2017-2018学年牛津译林版初中英语8A Unit8 同步验收题(一)

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牛津译林版八年级上册(初二上学期,8A) unit8同步验收题(二)

牛津译林版八年级上册(初二上学期，8A) unit8同步验收题（二）牛津版英语8年级上册 Unit 8 同步验收练习(二)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空。

（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）（）21. The Lunan Earthquake happened______ the afternoon______ August 3, 2021. A. in; of B. on; in C. in; in D. on; of（）22. Millie was reading books______Nancy was listening to pop music. A. as B. when C. while D. until （）23. When you see the flowing scene(场景),you can call 122.A. B. C. D.（）24. ―What did Mr. Chen say a moment ago?―Sorry, I______ it. I______ out of the window. A. didn’t hear; looked B. didn’t hear; was looking C. wasn’t hearing; looked D. wasn’t hearing;was looking（）25. Because of the days of heavy snow, my car on the way to school.A. broke downB. came downC. knocked downD. fell down （）26. The earthquake______ when I_______ some cleaning.A. starts; was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. was starting; did（）27. Look, Millie is opening the door______ a key, but I really don’t know how to read “key” ______English.A. with; withB. with; inC. in; inD. in; with（）28. Every______ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep______.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living （）29. ______ the students lost their lives in the traffic accident. A. Two thousands of B. Two thousand C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of （）30. Thelittle boy______ from a tall tree and he______ very painful(疼). A. fell;fell B. fell; felt C. felt; felt D. felt; fell （）31. Which of thefollowing is NOT a natural disaster.A. A car crashed into a big tree.B. A big flood.C. A rainstormD. The Ya’an earthquake（）32. There was a______ rain and a______ wind in my hometown lat night. A. hard; hard B. hard; strong C. strong; strong D. strong; hard （）33. Canyou hear the______ of the running water in the toilet, Millie?A. soundB. noiseC. shoutD. voice（）34. ―I hear that you went to see the film called “Life of Pea”,isn’t that boring? ―_______. It’s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it’s interesting.B. Yes, it’s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course.（）35. ― Jim fell from his new bike and got badly hurt.第1页共7页―______.A. That’s a problemB. He is too carelessC. I don’t care about itD. Sorry to hear that 第二节完形填空。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)

牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。

【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 8试题含答案(1)

一、选择题1．I can’t say _______ I want to visit my grandma. I haven’t met her for a long time.A．how much B．how far C．how long D．how often 2．This story made me______ I have cried many timesA．feels sad B．feeling sad C．to feel sad D．feel sad 3．（2017年山东泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable_______ for human beings.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction 4．--I’ve come to see．--Very well．Thank you．A．how are you going on with your workB．how you are going on with your workC．where are you going on with your workD．where you are going on with your work5．（江苏宿迁）—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes. ________ book is very interesting.A．An B．A C．The D．/6．It seems that El Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months．A．has caused B．is causing C．will cause D．caused7．People often use it ____ ships.A．build B．builds C．to build D．building8．He speaks English very well because he_________ in the US for 20 years.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．had lived9．They have already ______ here. Let’s hurry to prepare.A．arrived B．reach C．arrived in D．get to10．If you want to be a basketball player，practicing hard is the key to ______. A．success B．silence C．treasure D．dream 11．The gi rl likes the book so much that she can’t.A．put it up B．put it down C．put on it D．put off it 12．—Look! A book is on the floor.Whose is it?—It ________ be Rick's.It has his name on it.A．mustn't B．can't C．must13．— Hey, Helen! Have you ever been to the Palace museum?— _______,I've been there twice.A．Yes. I do B．No. I don't C．Yes; I have D．No. I haven’t 14．I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song.A．search B．have searchedC．am searching D．will search15．34．（2017 • 山东德州）Sam is doing some __________ about the ancient Silk Road. A．exercise B．operations C．research D．experiments16．Look at these collections. They are all stamps.A．full of B．full with C．filled of D．filled in17．All the students ran ______ the playground after class.A．of B．in C．with D．towards 18．—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》)on CCTV is a great .—You are right．More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry．A．project B．success C．chance D．experiment 19．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman 20．When the boy saw his mother，he ran______her.A．with B．at C．towards D．from【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我说不出我有多么想去看望奶奶。

【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 8试题带答案(1)

一、选择题1．Don’t go to the hall _______ people. It’s very crowded.A．full of B．close to C．made of D．similar to 2．—Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A．spend B．have spent C．am spending D．was spending 3．Mrs. Smith has ______ English for 10 yearsA．taught me B．taught my C．teach me D．teach my4．--I’ve come to see．--Very well．Thank you．A．how are you going on with your workB．how you are going on with your workC．where are you going on with your workD．where you are going on with your work5．Mr. Wang has taught Chinese ____ in England for about 2 years.A．sand B．abroad C．island D．land6．He speaks English very well because he_________ in the US for 20 years.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．had lived7．---Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？---Yes, I'm always _______ by these people's great brain power.A．tired B．amazed C．bored D．satisfied8．She always fights ______ something with her classmates. The others don't like her sometimes. A．in B．atC．over D．from9．— Is Jim in the office? —No, he ________ the dinning hall.A．goes B．would go C．has gone to D．had gone10．The machine is too old. We have to buy a(n) _______ one.A．primary B．modern C．famous D．expensive 11．The girl likes the b ook so much that she can’t.A．put it up B．put it down C．put on it D．put off it 12．—This is the second time I have come to Taiyuan. It _______ a lot.—Yeah, it is becoming more and more beautiful.A．changes B．will change C．was changing D．has changed 13．There are ________ soccer fans in the world.A．million B．three millions C．millions of14．—Harry Potter is very interesting and it is one of the most popular books in the world.—________．And I don't know why so many people are interested in it.A．That sounds great B．I can believe that C．I just don't like it15．My parents haven't called me back ____________.A．already B．yet C．then D．still16．, or we'll be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.A．Be careful B．Come in C．Hurry up D．Wait a moment17．All the students ran ______ the playground after class.A．of B．in C．with D．towards18．My sister wants to study ______ in Australia.A．out B．abroad C．due D．modern 19．True friends are great ________ in your life. With them, you’ll live a hap pier and more wonderful life.A．treasure B．interest C．knowledge D．spirit20．I have seen two foreign films. One is made in Canada, and _______ is made in the USA．A．another B．the other C．other D．the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：不要去满是人的大厅。

2017-2018学年牛津译林版初中英语8A Unit8 Natural disasters单元测试卷含答案

2017-2018学年牛津译林版初中英语8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级：_________ 姓名:___________ 得分: ___________ ―、单项填空（15分）( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing ( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to；dangerousC. to；in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______，I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as ( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot；to takeB. left；to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left；to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD. patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts；was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; were doing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is very carelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hear that( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long；Not untilB. How soon；UntilC. How long；UntilD. How soon；Not until( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all，it’s important to _____ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down ( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive；inB. to drive; onC. drive；inD. drive；on ( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited；excitedB. exciting；excitedC. excited；excitingD. exciting；exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse；badD. worse; worse ( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD. before二、完形填空(10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that out side?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___ ，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!”Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!”But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’s too dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D. having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D. safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D. forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of( )7. A. very B. such C. too D. so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside三、阅读理解(30分）AA 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce theharm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦ Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday，the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when an earthquake begins( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced down streets( )8. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the western countries( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes四、词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (1)

8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择（15分）( ) 1.Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present.Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy?-Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from, inB. at, withC. from, withD. in, in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; will rain( )5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming( )7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( )8. — Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. snows; will dropB. will snow; will dropC. will snow; dropsD. snows; drops( )9. Tom didn’t hear the car because he ________ music through headphone.A. listened toB. was listening toC. was listen toD. is listening to( )10. —Didn't you see the lightning?—. It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't( )11. It was too cold , so we made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept ( )12.There are _______ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more( )13. －I hear that you went to see the film called “The Fast and the Furious”, isn’t that boring?－__________. It’s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it’s interesting.B. Yes, it’s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course. ( )14. －I’m sorry I ______ my maths book at home.－Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take( )15. The terrible earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 2 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 . "The poor man looked at the vase 5 Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 6 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 7 " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.8 he was still not satisfied "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 9 place immediately. The poor man 10 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered2. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up3. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret5. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly6. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty8. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up三、阅读理解(共25分)ASkin-diving（潜水）is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy .Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moonB. mountainsC. dangerD. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water because .A. You are strongerB. the fish nearby help you.C. You are lighter than on land .D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime.A. can see everything clearlyB. can’t see anything clearly.C. can see nothingD. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .A. catch fish very easily.B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean waterD. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?A. skin-diving is a new sport.B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.BThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole（北极）is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere（半球）. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（）6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither（既不）day nor nightD. night （）7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing （）8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always（）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no（）10. When it is winter in China, ________.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡) Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun. "Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was on the American frontier(边远地区)in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself , " says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts)and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the l8th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy."11.Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.A. living-historyB. toyC. candleD. clothing12. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times13. Which of the following is TURE about the life on the American frontier in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.14. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.15.The main idea of this passage is that .A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really funB. how hard life was and how much work there was in the pastC. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourselfD .we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them四、词汇检测(每小题1分，共10分)A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词1. Travelling by (长途客车) is not as safe as travelling by train.2. I caught a (轻微) cold yesterday so I didn’t go to the party.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.5. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Jack’s dad said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did they have a nice time ________ (ski) last week ?8. I hope we (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened in 2008 and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.10. The heavy rain prevented him _________ (go) out last weekend.五、根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。

2017-2018学年牛津译林版初二英语第二学期Unit8 A green world单元测试题及答案

译林牛津版英语八年级下册Unit8 A green world单元测试卷一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. letter B. litter C. meter2. A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:103. A. pick up B. put out C. turn down4. A. The boy is waiting in line.B. The old man wants his son to cut in line.C. The old man doesn't allow the boy to break the rule.5. A. Mrs. Smith worked all the night.B. Mrs. Smith could sleep well last night.C. Mrs. Smith was ill.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Why? B. Is that right? C. Good idea!7. A. Mark. B. 200 metres. C. In two minutes.8. A. It's about school life.B. Xihu Cinema.C. It's boring.9. A. Yes, he is. B. I like Lu Xun better. C. He wrote many books.10. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don't.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. B. C.12. A. B. C.13. A. This Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.14. A. Everything will be free.B. Everything will be more expensive.C. Everything will be cheaper.15. A. The pollution. B. The road. C. The jobs.IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。

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2017-2018学年牛津译林版初中英语8A Unit8Unit 8 同步验收练习(一)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空。

（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）（）21. —Why don’t you like summer, Bob?—I am very afraid of lightning.A. B. C. D.（）22. The floor is very clean now. Who______ just now?A. mopped up itB. mop it upC. mopped them upD. mopped it up（）23. —______ volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.— Let’s go and join them, Nancy.A. Three thousandsB. Thousands ofC. Three thousand ofD. Three thousands of （）24. When the flood was washing the village, people screamed______ and ran______ all directions.A. in fear, withB. with fear, inC. in fear, inD. with fear , with（）25. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood_______ the bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. put awayC. went awayD. kept away（）26. Which of the following is NOT a natural disaster?A. An old house caught fire because lightning hit it.B. Many houses fell down because of the earthquake.C. A car knocked Millie down on her way to school this morning.D. A heavy rain destroyed(破坏) my uncl e’s farm last week.（）27. —Didn’t Jim come to school this morning, Jack?—______ . Though he didn’t feel well.A. Yes, he didB. Yes, he didn’tC. No, he didD. No, he didn’t（）28. While she______ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell（）29. Yesterday evening I was going out______ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until（）30. Our English teacher always tells us to______ when we are in trouble.A. come downB. fall downC. calm downD. slow down（）31. —What do you think of the color of the old skirt, Jack?—Sorry, I______ about something else. I didn’t see it.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. was thinking（）32. —How can I get to the school library?—Walk______ the road, then go______ the school gate, you will see it.A. cross; throughB. across; throughC. through; acrossD. across; cross（）33. Is there______ about the Lunan earthquake on the Internet, Mr. Chen?A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anythingD. anything special（）34. —We______ to visit the Great Wall if it______ tomorrow.—Have a good time.A. will go; won’t rainB. will go; doesn’t rainC. are going; won’t rainD. go; doesn’t rain （）35. — A lot of people lost their lives in the Lunnan earthquake.—______.A. That’s hard to sayB. They are too carelessC. I can’t believe my earsD. I am sorry to hear that第二节完形填空。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Earthquakes are common because earthquakes nearly happen every day. But most of them are very 36 .W e can’t even feel them.During a strong earthquake, 37 ,there is often a great noise. Then the earth 38 terribly and many house begin to fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A large number of houses are destroyed. A lot of people lose their homes, 39 lives. And other accidents, such as fires and rains often 40 .More buildings are destroyed and more people are killed.We all know the 41 of an earthquake. For hundreds of years, man 42 studying earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 43 a wonderful machine. It could point at the 44 where the earthquakes happened. Scientists are still working hard to improve these machines today. Now though we know much more about earthquakes and 45 they happen, sometimes we still can’t tell when and where an earthquake will happen. We still have a long way to go.( )36. A. real B. weak C. big D. large( )37. A. at first B. at last C. above all D. in all( )38. A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks( )39. A. ever B. even C. usually D. always( )40. A. follow B. copy C. go D. enter( )41. A. information B. question C. danger D. importance( )42. A. enjoyed B. kept C. stopped D. is crazy about( )43. A. invented B. invited C. bought D. sold( )44. A. sky B. time C. weather D. direction( )45. A. whyAMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struckthe city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。