八年级上册英语复习资料
八年级英语上册复习资料大全
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, someti mes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，并理解其在句子中的用法。
例子：名词：environment（环境）、experience（经历）、relationship（关系）动词：encourage（鼓励）、explain（解释）、expect（期待）形容词：frequent（频繁的）、generous（慷慨的）、responsible（有责任心的）副词：certainly（当然）、fortunately（幸运地）、however （然而）2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配，提高表达的准确性和流利性。
例子：短语：in the end（最后）、all the time（一直）、as a result （结果）固定搭配：be proud of（以...为傲）、deal with（处理）、pay attention to（注意）二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型，包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。
例子：主语+谓语：She sings.（她唱歌。
）主语+谓语+宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。
）主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。
）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I found the book interesting.（我发现这本书很有趣。
）主语+系动词+表语：She is beautiful.（她很漂亮。
）2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。
例子：现在完成时：I have already seen that movie.（我已经看过那部电影了。
）过去进行时：They were playing football when I called them.（我打电话给他们时，他们正在踢足球。
八年级上册英语期中复习资料
⼀、重点单词1、against 可以⽤来表⽰跟某⼈/某个班级等进⾏的⽐赛。
如：We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.2、win sth. 例如：win a game, win a race, win a gold medal, win first place【注意】win不能⽤于win sb.，要说打败某⼈，应该⽤beat /defeat sb.3、join：①join sb.表⽰“加⼊某⼈的⾏列，和某⼈⼀起”如 Will you join us?你愿意加⼊我们吗?②join +组织表⽰“加⼊某个组织”如 I am going to join the school music club.我打算加⼊学校⾳乐俱乐部。
③join in +活动表⽰“参加某项活动”如 Jane is going to join in the volleyball match next week.简打算下周参加排球赛。
【联想】take part in+活动(相当于“join in +活动”)，表⽰“参加某项活动”。
要注意与join的⽤法区别，join要加某⼈或某个组织，join in才能加“某项活动”(= take part in+活动)。
4、ski现在分词为skiing [同学们不要觉得怪怪的，就是这样⼦]5、row要变成ing形式时，直接加ing，即rowing，因为ow是字母组合。
6、dream(“梦，梦想”之意)是可数名词。
7、job是可数名词，work是不可数名词(work还可以做动词)。
8、exercise①跟体育运动有关的运动、锻炼，是不可数名词。
但要注意如果是做早操或眼保健操exercise要加s②指书本上的练习、作业，是可数名词。
9、①ill不能作定语，⼀般作表语。
②sick可作定语也可作表语。
The child is ill. 也可说The child is sick.a sick child(不能说 an ill child)10、competition竞赛 [可数名词]11、score ⑴作为动词是“得分”的意思。
八上英语背记知识点
八上英语背记知识点一、名词复数的不规则变化一般情况下，直接在名词词尾加s。
例如：book（书）——books（书）。
以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词，在词尾加es。
例如：bus（公共汽车）——buses（公共汽车）。
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，变y为i再加es。
例如：city（城市）——cities（城市）。
以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe变成v再加es。
例如：knife（刀）——knives（刀）。
以o结尾的名词，有些加es，有些加s。
例如：photo（照片）——photos（照片），zoo（动物园）——zoos（动物园）。
二、动词第三人称单数形式动词第三人称单数形式是在动词后面加“-s”或“-es”。
例如：play（玩）——plays（玩）。
有些动词第三人称单数形式比较特殊，需要单独记忆。
例如：be动词原形是“be”，第三人称单数形式是“is”。
三、情态动词情态动词是表示可能性、必要性、意愿等情感的动词，常用的情态动词有can、may、must 等。
can表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如：I can’t swim. 我不会游泳。
may表示可能性或请求许可，常用于肯定句和疑问句中。
例如：You may go now. 现在你可以走了。
must表示必要性或必须，常用于肯定句中。
例如：You must finish your homework. 你必须完成作业。
四、现在进行时现在进行时是表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，其结构是“be+动词-ing”形式。
be动词用现在进行时的形式是“am/is/are”，根据主语人称而定。
例如：I am watching TV. 我在看电视。
动词-ing形式由动词原形+ing构成，其形式与现在分词相同。
例如：swimming（游泳）、playing （玩）、eating（吃）。
五、一般现在时一般现在时是表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，其结构是“主语+动词原形”或“主语+动词第三人称单数形式”。
八年级上册英语必考点
八年级上册英语必考点
以下是八年级上册英语必考点：
1.时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时以及现在进
行时等。
2.数词：包括基数词和序数词的用法。
3.代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词和指示代词的用法。
4.名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词的用法，以及单数形式和复
数形式的转换。
5.动词：包括及物动词和不及物动词的用法，以及动词的时态和
语态的转换。
6.形容词和副词：包括形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法。
7.冠词：包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
8.介词：包括表示时间、地点、方向和方式等的常用介词的用法。
9.疑问句和陈述句的转换：包括疑问词的使用和疑问句的构成。
10.宾语从句和定语从句：包括宾语从句和定语从句的引导词和构成。
11.情态动词：包括can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would、have to和need的用法。
12.倒装句：包括将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前的构成和使用。
13.同义词和反义词：包括常见的同义词和反义词的词汇搭配和用法。
以上是八年级上册英语必考点的一些内容，具体还需根据教材内容和学校要求进行复习。
八年级上册英语复习提纲
八年级上册英语复习提纲Unit 1: Hello!Vocabulary:•Greetings: hello, hi, good morning, good afternoon, good evening•Introductions: my name is …, nice to meet you, how do you do?•Classroom objects: book, pen, pencil, notebook, ruler, eraser•Numbers: zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten•Personal pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they•Verbs: am, is, are, have, has•Question words: what, who, how, where Grammar:•Verb to be: am, is, are (affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms)•Noun plurals: adding -s or -es•Possessive adjectives: my, your, his, her, its, our, their•Present simple tense: affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms•Demonstrative pronouns: this, that, these, those•Wh-questions: what, who, how, where (asking for information)Skills:•Greeting and introducing oneself to others•Describing classroom objects•Expressing possession•Asking and answering questions about people and objects•Giving personal information•Describing daily routinesUnit 2: School LifeVocabulary:•Classroom subjects: English, math, science, history, geography•School facilities: library, laboratory, computer room, playground•School supplies: pencil case, backpack, textbook, notebook•Adjectives to describe school: big, small, old, new, interesting, boring•Daily routines: get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, go home, do homeworkGrammar:•Present simple tense: negative and interrogative forms•Adjectives for describing objects•Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never•Demonstrative pronouns: this, that, these, those (review)•Prepositions of time: in, on, at (for daily routines)•Imperatives: get up, have breakfast, go to school, etc. (giving orders or instructions)Skills:•Talking about school subjects and facilities•Describing school supplies and personal routines•Giving instructions or orders•Talking about frequency of activities•Understanding prepositions of timeUnit 3: Family and FriendsVocabulary:•Family members: mother, father, sister, brother, grandparents, aunt, uncle•Personal characteristics: kind, friendly, funny, smart, talented•Possessions: toys, clothes, shoes, books, bags•Adjectives to describe people: tall, short, thin, fat•Verbs for family activities: eat, drink, play, watch, sing, dance, readGrammar:•Possessive pronouns: mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs•Present simple tense: affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms (review)•Adjectives for describing people•Action verbs for activities•Wh-questions: who, what (review)Skills:•Talking about family members and personal characteristics•Describing possessions and appearance•Talking about activities with family and friends•Asking and answering questions about people and objectsUnit 4: Hobbies and InterestsVocabulary:•Hobbies: swimming, cycling, painting, playing soccer, reading, singing, dancing•Musical instruments: guitar, piano, violin, drums•Sports: basketball, baseball, tennis, volleyball, table tennis•Leisure activities: watching movies, playing computer games, shopping, traveling•Adjectives to describe hobbies and interests: fun, interesting, relaxing, excitingGrammar:•Present continuous tense: affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms•Adverbs of manner: carefully, well, quickly, slowly•Comparatives and superlatives: long, longer, longest; good, better, best•Prepositions of place: in, on, at (talking about locations)•Wh-questions: what, who, where, when (review) Skills:•Talking about hobbies and interests•Describing leisure activities•Talking about ongoing actions•Comparing things with superlative and comparative forms•Asking and answering questions about hobbies and interestsUnit 5: My CityVocabulary:•Buildings: school, hospital, library, supermarket, park, restaurant, bank•Places in the city: street, square, bus stop, train station, airport•Directions: turn left, turn right, go straight ahead•Modes of transportation: bus, subway, taxi, bike, car •Adjectives to describe cities: big, small, crowded, peaceful, modern, historicGrammar:•Present continuous tense: negative and interrogative forms (review)•Prepositions of place: in, on, at (review)•Simple future tense: will (affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms)•Imperatives for giving directions: turn left, go straight ahead, etc. (review)•Wh-questions: where, how (for asking about locations and directions)Skills:•Talking about buildings and places in the city•Describing cities and transportation modes•Giving and following directions in a city•Talking about future plans or activities in a city•Asking and answering questions about locations and directions。
八年级上册英语考点复习资料
Unit 1on weekends 在周末go to the movies 去看电影watch TV 看电视surf the Internet 上网冲浪twice a week 一周两次once a month 一月一次be good for 对……有好处junk food 垃圾食品how often 多久一次look after 照看eating habit 饮食习惯as for 就…而言stay / keep healthy 保持健康make a big difference 有很大不同、对…很重要1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？2.She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。
3.I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。
4.We often surf the Internet. 我们经常上网。
5.I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周两次看英语书。
6.I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。
7.She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有利。
8. How often do you eat junk food? 你多久一次吃垃圾食品？9.I look after my health. 我照看我的健康。
10. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。
Unit 2have a sore throat 喉咙痛see a dentist 看牙医yang foods 阳性食物be stressed out 压力大a balanced died 平衡饮食healthy food 健康食品go to bed 上床睡觉listen to music 听音乐conversation practice 对话练习a lot of 很多、很厉害1.I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。
八年级上册英语高频考点总结
八年级英语上册高频考点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?第一单元复习要点★1、复习一般过去时★2、复合不定代词的用法3、反身代词的用法4、系动词和感官动词的用法5、动词后的to do和doing 的区别6、ed形容词和ing形容词的区别★7、动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表一、重点单词复合不定代词：(anyone, anywhere, something, nothing, everyone, someone); wonder, wonderful;反身代词：(myself; yourself); few; most; bored; decide; try; difference; enough; below, umbrella二、重点短语1.go on vacation去度假2.too many 太多（后跟可数名词复数）3.quite a few 相当多4.study for a test为考试学习5.taste good 尝起来味道好6.have a good time玩的开心7.of course当然可以8.feel like感觉像……/想要9.something important重要的事情10.because of 因为11. most of the time 大多数时间12. arrive in 到达13. Long time no see好久不见14. keep a diary写日记15. go to the mountains 去爬山16. go to the beach到海边去17.visit the museums 参观博物馆18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19.go out 出去20.go shopping购物21.in the past 在过去22.walk around四处走走23.one bowl of rice 一碗米饭24.find out 查出来/发现25.go on继续26.stay at home 呆在家27.take photos 照相28.up and down上上下下e up出来三、习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物(sb.某人；sth.某物)★2. taste + adj. 尝起来……（adj.形容词）3. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地★4. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（to do表示动词不定式，就是在动词原形前加to）★5. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事6. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事7. want to do sth. 想去做某事8. start doing sth. 开始做某事9. stop doing sth. 停止做某事10. look + adj看起来11. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事12. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？13. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……★14. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事15. keep doing sth. 继续做某事★16. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事四、重点句子--Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？---I went to New York City.我去了纽约城--Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？--No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不没有人在这儿。
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八年级上册英语复习资料Module1 复习资料1 .give you some advice给你一些建议(advice 不可数名词 )2 .讲…语 (speak +语言)3.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事4.talk to sb.对某人谈话5.read+文字类物;look与at 连用, have a look3. how (what) about doing sth 做什么怎么样4. ask (sb.) for sth. 请求某人获得……6.have a message(短信,信息) for sb. 有某人的信息/ give sb. a message给某人一条信息 / take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人8.translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成……9.send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人10.match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配11.不定代词,疑问副词(something, nothing, anything, everything,what)接else表其他某物12. enjoy (doing) sth 享受(做)某事13.take a long time 花很长一段时间11. the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思12 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多14 start a conversation 开始谈话15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下16 a piece of paper一张纸18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿19 the number of sth. 某物的数量(后接动词单数)20. a number of sth.许多某物(后接动词复数)21. show / take sb around 带某人参观22.write down sth. 写下23.make mistakes 犯错24.do some concerts开音乐会25.on the Internet 在网上26. a good idea 一个好主意27. a pen friend 一个笔友28. school orchestra 学校管弦乐队29. in groups 分组30. each other 各自31. first of all= at first 首先32. what else 还有其他什么33. a piece of advice 一条建议34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物 lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人35.basic questions 基本的问题36.welcome back 欢迎回来37. in class 在课堂上38.next to 紧邻着……39.listen to sth. / sb. hear sth. / sb.40. everyday adj. 平常的,日常的 every day 每天51. count the English words 数英语单词40 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事=help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事41make you shy 使你害羞 make sb.+ adj. make sb. do sth.43 make a list 列个清单44.the best way to do sth. 做……的最好方法45. make friends 结交朋友46think about sth./ doing sth. 考虑, think of sth. / doing sth. 想出48 a new term 一个新学期49. in your notebook 在笔记本里51 read a newspaper看报纸64. say hello to sb. 向某人问好/问候52. start a club创建一个俱乐部53. what else还有什么吗54. thank you for doing sth./sth. =thanks for doing sth. / sth.为......向你表感谢55. It takes +时间 / 金钱+to do sth. 做某事花费多少时间或金钱56. practise (doing) sth.练习(做)某事57. be good at( doing )sth.擅长于(做)某事58. a piece of paper一张纸,纸不可数59. always放系动词后,实意动词之前=all the time放句末(一直 ,总是)60. be good for (doing) sth. 对(做)某事有好处的61. It is + adj.(形容词)+ to do sth.做某事是怎么样的62. look for sth.. 寻找某物63. show / take sb. around 带领某人参观65. for example 例如smile at sb.向某人笑hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信, hear of sb. / sth. 听说某人或某物hear about sb./ sth. 听说关于某人或某物建议句型:You should (not )do(原形) sth.你应该(不)做……2 Why don't you do(原形)sth.=Why not(原形)do sth.你为什么不做… / 为什么不做…3 How about doing sth. = What about doing sth. 做……怎么样4 It's a good idea to do(原形)sth. 做某事是一个好主意半功5 try to do (原形)sth. 试图做某事6 try not to do(原形) sht.试图不做某事7.remember to do (原形)sth. 记得做某事8.Don't forget to do (原形)sth.不要忘记做某事9. It is a good way to do (原形)sth. 做某事是一个好方法/方式.Module2复习资料by plane= take a plane fly to + 地方=take the plane to + 地方=go to + 地方by plane.1 . travel around the world环游世界2 on TV 在电视上3 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事4 the price of sth. 某物的价格5 all over 遍及6take off 起飞 land着陆7 Spring Festival 春节8write about sth. 写关于……9 western food 西餐10a fantastic experience 一次奇妙的经历11more than =over 超过13 give concerts 开音乐会14 enter( =take part in )a competition 参加竞赛15 sell out 卖光16 sound brilliant sound+ adj.形容词听起来好极了17 taste delicious taste + adj.形容词尝起来美味的18what kind of… 什么的种类……19what's the price of …什么的价格……20have / has been to+地方去过某地(已回来)21a wonderful experience 一次极好的经历22have a wonderful time 过得开心23come true 实现24 in newspaper 在报纸里25 roast duck 烤鸭27 take photos 拍照28 the Great Wall 长城29 Beijing Opera 京剧30cook dinner煮饭31 play the piano 弹钢琴32.cabin steward 客舱乘务员34 have / has gone to +地方去了某地(还没回来)35.again and again 一次又一次36. stay with sb. 与某人呆在一起37. dream (v.) of / about+名词/ 代词或动名词: 梦想关于also,too 也 also放于句中,too放于句末38. anywhere 用于否定或疑问句哪些地方39. be / go abroad 在/ 去外国40.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事41. Chinese musician 中国音乐家42. How many times…多少次……43.the first prize 第一份奖品44. look at sth. 看某物45. Italian food意大利食品46. one of the boys 其中的男孩之一(后用动词单数) one of sth. 某屋之一47. the first prize 一等奖48. have / has been in+地方在某地住了(多久)49. It is + a / an + adj. + n. + to do, sth.做某事是怎么样的.at the end = finally= at lastanother+名词单数(三者中) 另一个…One …the other… 一个…另一个…do sth. better更好地做某事现在完成时里副词用法:ever为副词=at any time 在任何时候,曾经,常用于疑问句,否定句,比较状语从句以及条件状语从句;never为副词,绝不,从来没有,用于情态动词,助动词,be动词之后或实义动词之前; 以前before用于陈述句和疑问句中,放在句末;yet用于否定句,有时可用于一般疑问句,放于句末; already已经一般用于肯定句中句型:Have / Has sb. ever done sth.Have / Has sb. done sth. yetSb. have / has done sth. yet.Sb. have / has already done sth.Sb. have / has been to +地方Sb. have / has gone to +地方Sb. have / has done sth. before.Sb. have / has never done sth.规则动词的过去分词变化与过去式一样,要求掌握的不规则动词现在完成时变化,参见课本199和200页.Module3复习资料What are you up to = What are you doing 你正在做什么What do you reckon 你认为怎么样Don't panic ! 别紧张!Make a model 做一个模型In space 在太空On the space station 在太空站上The latest news最新的新闻solar system 太阳系space shuttle = spacecraft太空飞船10. a small part of… ……的一小部分11. so far 到目前为止12. speak to 对…说13.hear about 听说关于……14. millions of 数以百万15. go around 围绕……转16. at night 在晚上17. finish doing… 完成做……18. as good as…与……一样好19. write back 写回 / 回信20.send … to… 发送……21. in the universe 在宇宙22. in my life 在我的生命里23. none of sb. /sth. (没有)接谓语动词单数形式24.on earth 在地球上25. no one (没有人)接谓语动词单数形式26.so… that 太……而…….28.several months几个月29. on business 出差30. discover life 发现生命31. bring … back 带……回来34. an environment with air 有空气的环境35. 200 billion 两千亿36. beyond the solar system 远离太阳系discover sth. find sth.38. give us a break 别再烦我们了show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.write sb. sth. =write sth. to sb.tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.teach sb. sth. = teach sth. sb.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.show sb. aroundbring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. take sth. to sb.have / has gone to +地方arrive at / in = get to= reach(yet用于现在完成时否定和疑问,放句末.already用于现在完成时的肯定,放于句中. just ,by this time, ever ,never ,before, several times ,since ,up to now ,so far ,recently ,lately ,for a long time)however然而,放于句子开头there have / has been ; there will be=there is / are going to be; find / find out / look forsth. + cost+sb. + moneysb. pay money for sth.sb. spend meney on sth. / in doing sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth.prefer +n. / doing sth. to n. / doing sth. 比起…,更喜欢… prefer to do …rather than do… 宁愿做…而不愿做…in the past 在过去How longalone副词修饰行为动词, lonely形容词修饰名词each of + 名词复数接谓语动词单数,each+名词单数接谓语动词单数Module4复习资料1.take part in参加2.get on well with 与……相处融洽3.hear about 听说关于4hear of听说……5drop out of school 缀学6 look after =take care of 照顾7raise sth.筹集某物8 pay for支付9how long 多久10Project Hope希望工程11head teacher校长;班主任12with the help of =with one's help 在……的帮助下13 because of由于……14 thousands of数以千计15an eight—year —old boy==an eight years old boy一个八岁的男孩16in the last(past) +数字+年份在过去的某年里18stop doing sth停止做某事19.get an education接受教育20in the countryside 在乡下21train teachers训练/培训教师22with no electricity= without electricity 没有电23.But(但是,后接表转折的句子)24.I like English but I don't like Chinese.25. so(因此,后接结果的句子)on earth究竟,到底 on the earth在地球上for + 表示一段时间的短语;since + 表示过去时间点的短语 ;since +表示过去的时间状语从句; since+一段时间+agoIt + 形容词+to do sth.get on / along with sb. / sth. 和某人相处…… / 某事进展In factall over Chinateach sb. sth.a little , little; a few, fewin the last / past +时间Sb. pay money for sth.because of +名词,名词短语因为… because+接一个从句So far具体数字+hundred, thousand, million, billion; hundreds of , thousands of , millions of, billions ofand 用于肯定的陈述句中;or或者用于否定的列举;but但是表示转折句型:How long have / has sb. done(持续性动词过去分词) sth.三副词近义:perhaps"大概,或许"放于句子开头probably"大概"放于be,行为动词前,情态动词后;, maybe"也许"放于句子开头be in good health=healthybe in bad health It is important to do sth. Sb. stop doing sth. Module5复习资料1.on earth到底2.of course 当然3.school orchestra 学校管弦乐队4.pop music 流行音乐5.classical music 古典音乐6.rap music 说唱音乐7.Beijing Opera 京剧8.at the age of 在……岁时9.make records 制作唱片10.in addition to 除……以外11.not only …but also … 不但……而且……12.be famous for 因……而著名13.Play the drums / guitar / organ / piano / trumpet / violin14.be born …….出生15.now and then 从现在起16.the capital city 省会lively , livingelder, older17.the centre of 中心……18.Who is it by 这是谁创作的Of course= sure= certainly19.a fan 一个爱好者20.hundreds of 数以百计part-time full-time21. show / take sb. around 带某人四处参观22.the rest of the world 世界的剩余部分23.translate … into…把……翻译成…..24. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事; tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)去做某事 ;tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事25. wait for a moment 等一会26. be interested in sth. / doing sth. 对……感兴趣27. Hope Schools 希望学校28. sb. was / were doing sth. + when + sb. did sth. 当某人做……的时候,某人正在做什么.29. a bookshop 一个书店30. sit beside 坐在旁边31.cheer for为……喝彩32.Sth. costs (sb). some money…物花了某人……钱.句型:反意义疑问句前面陈述肯定,后用否定简单问句; 前面陈述否定,后用肯定简单问句 .回答肯定的就肯定,回答否定的就否定.特殊反意义疑问句快速记忆:1. 陈述部分主谓语是I am …时,反意疑问句用aren't I,而不是am not I.2. 当主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they.3. 当主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可用one,也可用you(美式英语用he).4. 当have/has不是表示"有"的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do,does,did.5. 陈述部分有have to时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式.6. 陈述部分是there be句型时,反意疑问句中要用there.7. 陈述部分含I think (believe,suppose…)that…结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称.8. 陈述部分主语是动名词,从句,不定式短语形式时,反意疑问句的主语应该用it.9. 陈述部分含有few,little,hardly,never,not,no,noone,nobody,nothing,none等这些表示否定意义的词时,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构.10. 陈述部分的主语是everything,nothing,anything或something时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it.11.当主语是everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,noone,none,neither时,反意疑问句的主语要用复数代词they.12. 祈使句一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句;用will you多表示"请求",用won't you多表示提醒对方注意.如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:(1)Let's后的反意疑问句用shall we.(2)Let us/me…后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you.13. 感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时的否定形式.14. 含否定意义的词在陈述部分做动词的宾语时,反意疑问句可用肯定结构,也可用否定结构.Module6复习资料1.How is it going =How are you 你好吗2. run past / across 跑过3. fall down 跌落4. go off 熄灭5.have a party 开晚会6. by a river 在河边7.a big storm 一场大暴风雨8. smile at 向……微笑9.all kinds of 所有种类10.out of breath 上气不接下气11.get tired 感到疲倦12.have nothing to do 没有事情去做……/ 与……无关get offwhat … for = Why…Fall in love with sb. /sth.at noon once or twicehave a party=hold a partyjump out of sth.during +时间13. think of认为, 想想14.take …out of… 拿出……at noonwear put onstop doing sth. stop to do sth.15. get up 起床16.get out 出去,滚开17. look into 往里看18. tea party 茶会19.go into 进入20. nothing strange 没有什么奇怪的21. …be outside …….在外面Once 一次,从前,一旦 at once once upon a time once againtake care of sb. = look after sb.be sure of / about sth. be sure to do sth. be sure 接句子Sb./Sth. is / are doing sth. when Sb. / Sth. +do / does sth. Sb./Sth. was / were doing sth. when Sb. / Sth. +did sth. 表示一个动作正在发生,另一个动作又发生了.句型:was / were doing sth. 过去进行时过去进行时常用的时间状语:at this time, at this time, at that moment, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, 过去进行时句子+when sb. did sth. , Sb. did sth. +while+过去进行时句子,at that time,(点钟+过去时间短语,at nine o'clock last night)Module7 Unit1复习资料1.smell delicious闻起来美味的 smell +adj.2. feel tight摸起来紧的 feel + adj.3. look strong看起来强壮的 look + adj.4. smell sour闻起来酸的 smell + adj.5. taste salty尝起来咸的 taste + adj.6. sound quiet听起来安静的 sound + adj.7. make a pizza做比萨8. have some!吃一些吧!9. What's the matter with sb. 什么事 =What's wrong with sb.10.too strong气味太浓,太强壮 too+ adj.表示太…11. I am afraid.我害怕. be afraid of (doing) sth.12. chocolate cookies巧克力甜饼13. have a try!试一下吧!14. really sweet真的甜really + adj.15. much better好得多much+ 比较级16. a lovely sweater穿一件可爱的毛衣17. soft and comfortable软和舒服的18. you both你们俩,both放于行为动词前,be动词后.19. much food.许多食品much+ 不可数名词; many+可数名词复数20. have a party开会21. What's she like 她是怎么样的人或她长得如何 What does / do sb. look like23. have a look看一看25. come back回来26. something to eat/drink一些吃/ 喝的东西27. introduce sb. to sb. 把……介绍给……30.See you later.一会儿见.Module7 Unit2复习资料thanks for sth. ; thanks for doing sth.谢谢……last message上一封信hear from收到……的来信=get a letter fromcan't wait to meet you迫不及待地想见到你-- can't wait to do sth.I hope to do sth. / hope + 从句…我希望……recognize me认出我arrive at the airport到达机场 arrive at / in +地方=get to+地方= reach+地方quite tall挺高的 quite+形容词:很,十分……short fair hair金色短发\10. wear glasses戴眼镜11. wear put on12. Journey旅行13. carry, take 带一件厚外衣14. I am sure.我肯定.15. each other对方,互相18. spend a lot of time with school orchestra很多时间都在学校交响乐队(训练)spend 花费,sb. spend (s) sth. in doing sth. /sb. spend(s) sth. on sth.19. dance music舞曲20. love dancing爱跳舞 love sth. / love doing sth.21. enjoy sports 喜欢运动 enjoy sth. / doing sth.22. as well还,也 = too23. especially tennis特别是网球24. captain of… ……的队长25. be proud of sb.为……而自豪/骄傲26. work hard努力工作27. feel stupid觉得很傻,笨28. get bad marks取得不好的成绩29. get angry with myself生自己的气get angry with sb.=be mad at sb. 生某人的气31. at first首先 =first of all32. feel a bit sad感到有点儿悲伤 a bit + 形容词33. a few days几天34. quite shy十分,相当腼腆,害羞的quite+形容词36. feel nervous感到紧张37. speak Chinese说中文speak + 语言38. do something wrong做错事39. help me do the right things帮助我不做错事help sb. do sth.41. be excited about (doing) sth.42.must 必须;后接动词原形43.shake hands with sb. 握手44.stare at sb.盯着某人看句型:What does / do sb. look like What is/ are / am sb. likeModule8 Unit 1 复习资料1.问路:How do I get to+地方 = Can you tell me the way to +地方 =Where is the way to +地方到达: get to ,reach, arrive at / in2. show me a map of Beijing给我出示一张北京地图Show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.4. on the left在左边在左边或右边用on on the right在右边8. go straight ahead一直向前走9. be opposite+地方在……的对面10. I see.=know我懂了. / 我知道.12. between … and … 在……之间(表两者之间); among用于三者或以上13. the way to + 地方去某地的路15. kind of quiet.有点儿安静kind of 有点儿+形容词16. go across(从表面)穿过 go through (从内部)穿过17. turn left into转左进入18. turn right into转右进入19. I think+句子…我认为…… / I don't think +句子20. an entrance一个入口21. on the corner of+地方在某地的拐弯处22. do some shopping=go shopping购物23. ask about sth. 问关于…..24. The best place最好的地方25. go along沿着Module8 Unit2 复习资料1.on your right 在你的右边3. in the middle of+地方在某地的中间5. a museum with lots of famous paintings一个藏有许多画的博物馆 with , without12. most of sth. 某物的大多数13. The best way to do sth. is +形容词.做某事的最好方式是怎么样.14. as you go along the river当你沿着河走时 as 在此=when; as 还有"作为", "像"的意思15. get on上(船,车)get off下(船,车)18. next to紧挨着, 靠近20. take the boat back along the river.乘船沿河回去21. go past +地方走过…22. walk along+地方沿着某地走24.卖sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.25. lots of许多 lots of = a lot of28. at the square在广场29. 结束,完成:finish sth. finish doing sth.Module8 unit3 复习资料6. get something to eat拿一些吃的东西7. on the wall在墙上8.science lab科学实验室9. Get a guidebook拿到一本指南Module9 Unit1复习资料1.需要 need to do sth. /need +n. / pron.2. protect sb. / sth. 保护,防护某人/某物 protect sth.from sth. / doing sth. 保护sth. 免受sth.的伤害5. live in +地方住在……里9. 有with (doing) sth. ; 没有without (doing) sth.10. Which animals … 哪种动物……11. talk about sth. 谈论关于……12. in danger处于危险中13. Sb. be excited to do sth. 做某事是激动的.14. at last最后=finally=at the end15. know about 了解16. think about 考虑17. make sb. mad使某人感到极度激动的 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make sb. adj.使某人变得怎么样18. It's hard to do sth. 做某事是难的.21. grow bigger发展得更大停止某事stop sth. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 停下来去做某事stop to do sth.19. have no place to live in.没有地方生活.20. The surprising thing 令人惊讶的事情.surprising 修饰物; ,surprised 修饰人22. take away带走,拿走24. Sth. isn't good to do sth. 某物是不适宜做某事的25. really awful.真的令人讨厌.really 放于行为动词,形容词,定冠词前26. live in peace住在安宁中27. 决定(不)做某事decide (not ) to do sth.28. on earth到底29. find out 找出, 发现33. become rare变得稀少30. What is the matter with sb. =What is wrong with sb. 某人出什么事了31. too … to… 太……而不能……32. too many animals太多动物too many+可数名词复数太多 too much + 不可数名词34.examples of sth. …例子 for example 例如= such as36. I am sad / happy / sorry /to do sth.做某事令我感到悲伤/高兴/抱歉/惊奇的.Module9 Unit 2复习资料1.努力工作work hard2. one of the animals most in danger.最危险的动物之一.One of +可数名词复数:某物之一, 表单数后接动词单数3. about 1,000大约一千4. nature reserve自然保护区.5. zoos and research centres动物园研究中心6. look after照顾=take care of7. Southwest China中国西南地区8. live on 以……为食/ 生9. each +名词后接动词第三人称单数形式每个……11. become smaller变得更少12. different reasons不同原因13. less and less 接不可数名词fewer and fewer接可数名词more and more 越来越多形容词的比较级+and+比较级:越来越……15. more than超过,多于=over22. in the world在世界上16. enough food足够的食物enough放于名词前,放于形容词后 big enough17. make a new plan 制定一个新计划18. grow better生长得更好19. go back回去20. most people大多数人21. one of + 最高级+名词one of ……之一其中最…的某物之一24. still a long way to do sth. 做某事仍需走很长的路.a long way to go 路还很长,还需要努力25. think of 想想,认为 ;后接动词ing形式,或名词26. such as例如=for example, for instance27. try to do sth.努力做某事28. make sure+句子保证……Module9 Unit 3复习资料动词不定式由"to+动词原形"构成,否定形式是"not + to+ 动词原形",1. It is / was + adj.形容词 + to do sth.做某事是怎么样的.2. We / They /are,were +adj. 形容词+ to do sth. 做某事令我们感到怎么样.3. He / She +is adj. 形容词+ to do sth.4. want to do sth.想做某事.5. It is nice of you to do sth.做某事对你来说是好的.6. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事7. What time … 什么时候,几点…….8.half past four4点半9.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事.10. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事.11. make sb. + adj.使某人变得……12. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示, 出示……13. stop doing sth.停止做某事14. stop to do sth.停下来去做某事15. tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人做某事17. design a poster 设计一份海报18. endangered animals濒危动物19. make jewellery 制造珠宝20. provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供……21.保持:keep sth. + adj.保持某物怎么样 keep doing sth.保持做某事22. pollute rivers污染河流23. cut down 砍下24.surprised, interested, excited用于修饰人;I am excited about the panda reserves.surprising, interesting, exciting用于修饰物The book is interesting.25. the cause of sth. 某物的原因Module10 Unit1复习资料1.want to do sth. 想要做某事.2. would (sb.) like to do sth. 愿意/想要做某事3.as:就如,正如,当……的时候4.main interest:主要的兴趣5.offer to do sth.提议做某事, 6. not especially不是很特别7.agree to do sth.同意做某事8. try to do sth.:努力/试图做某事almost impossible:大概不可能9. How long : 问时间,距离多长How often:问频率多久(一次10. plan to do sth.计划做某事11. decide to do sth.决定做某事12. have a good time=enjoy oneself13.main thing: 主要的事情 /东西14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope +that +句子希望某人或某物做某事next time:下次15. No idea.=I don't know. 我不知道.16. a famous writer一个著名的作家17. be famous for …因……而著名 be famous as 作为…..而出名18. hear of doing sth. 听说做某事hear of sth. 听说某事19.anything special 一些特殊的事情 / 东西anything,something,everything,nothing+形容词Module10 Unit2复习资料1.audience life观众生活.2.Show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.展示某人某物=展示某物给某人between sth. and sth.表两者之间among sth.表(三者或以上)之间3.take place(有目的发生); happen(没目的):发生Tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事=把某事告诉给某人tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不) 去做某事4. as the centre of the neighbourhood.作为街道中心.ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事see … as …把某物或某事看作某物/某事5. finally, at last, at the end, in the end:最后say goodbye to sb. / sth.对某人说再见6. during+时间在…….间7. 继续:continue sth. continue to do sth.=go on doing sth.8.bring 带来sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.带给某人某物=带某物给某人10. send sb. to + 地方:把某人送到……地方; send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb.递给…….11. learn to do sth.学习做某事learn from sb. 向某人学习learn …by heart 熟记…..,背诵learn one … lesson 吸取……教训12. from… to…从……到……13. be named…被称为……14. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.20世纪最伟大的中国作家之一.15.give a wonderful welcome:给予热情的欢迎ll over the world:全世界16. start doing sth. / start to do sth.开始做某事17. part of 部分18. the name of…….的名字19. in the end在……的最后20. fall in love with sb. 爱上……21. marry sb.嫁给某人get married to sb.与某人结了婚Module10 Unit3复习资料1.hope to do sth. 希望做某事2.teach sth. to sb.教某物给某人=teach sb. sth.教某人某物3.be full of sth.填满/充满……4. at the end在最后Module11 Unit1复习资料1.may接 be动词原形或行为动词原形may 用于问意见或请求许可,否定回答为must not或can't. maybe是副词,也许,可能的意思,相当于perhaps,常放于句子开头.2. forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做了某事3. go shopping =do some shopping购物5. Hey, you lot!嗨,你们这些人!6. You must be joking!你一定是在开玩笑吧!must be 表示肯定的猜测;它的否定或疑问用can代替.Can you be joking 你会开玩笑吗 You can't be joking.你不是开玩笑吧!might 是may 的过去式,用于可能性很小的事情的描述.天气类的名词变形容词: Wind风-windy多风的, cloud云-cloudy多云的,rain雨-rainy多雨的, snow雪-snowy多雪的,sun,fog双写词尾的辅音字母加y变为:Sun太阳-sunny阳光充足的, fog雾-foggy多雾的9.What will the weather be like =How will the weather be天气会变得怎么样10. not bad不错11.at the moment此刻,现在=now12.be off to +地方=leave for +地方:出发…13.probably是副词,放于句子开头,也可以放在助动词,系动词,情态动词的后面或谓语动词的前面.14. the best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间15. What about you 你呢 =How about you16. Come on, better get going!来吧,最好走了.better get going = had better go 最好去…had better do sth. 最好做某事17. be going to do sth.=will do sth.打算做某事buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.买18. something warm to wear something, everything, nothing, anything+形容词Module11 Unit 2 复习资料1.the places to see and the time to go. 去看的地方和去的时间.2.a lot of snow许多雪3. The best plan is to do sth. .最好的计划是做某事4. It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意.5. autumn leaves.秋叶.take photos of sth. 给……拍照6. 4000 kilometres away 4000公里远.7. It is nice to do sth.做某事是漂亮的.8. In the northwest在西北9.It is pleasant to do sth. 做某事是令人愉悦的.10. remember to do sth. 记得做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事11. all day整天freezing cold. 冰冷的.12.in the southeast 在东南部13. in summer and fall.在夏天和秋天from time to time :偶尔,有时=sometimes14. compare …with…=compared…to…把…….与……相比;com pare…to…把……比做……15. Any time you like!你喜欢任何时候都行16. a good person一个好人复数:persons9. change…into … 把…变成…Module11 Unit 3复习资料1.the same 相同的.2.had better do sth.最好做某事3.It's a good idea to do sth.意思做某事是一个好主意.4.It's very important to do sth.做某事是非常重要的.It's great fun to do sth.做某事是太愉快的.It's nice to do sth.做某事是漂亮的.5.The best time is to do sth.做某事是最好的时间.6.possible, probably, may可能It will probably rain tomorrow.It may be cold.It is possible to visit Alaska.7.this evening今晚8.at the weekend在周末9. in the holidays在假期里10.a lot=much adv.许多 ;in spring.在春天11. What's the temperature 温度是多少 It's 20 degrees.20摄氏度.12.depend on取决于,依……而定;依赖,依靠,信赖12. at Christmas在圣诞节Module12 Unit1复习资料1.stop chatting,everyone.大家停止聊天了.stop sth.停止某事stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事.chat with sb.与某人聊2. Here she comes.她来啦!(倒装)3. remember to do sth.记得做某事remember doing sth.记得做了某事5. Get a move on!=Hurry up!快点6. Oh, no!哦,不行!7.不能mustn't =must not8. Hang on!等等=Wait a moment!9. in the USA在美国USA=United Stated of America10. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物=把某物给某人11. immediately = quickly, fast快速地,迅速地13. accept sth.(主观)接受某物;receive sth. (客观)接收某物14. 利用use sth. / use sth. to do sth.15. wrap hongbao包红包17. do some cleaning搞清洁,扫地on the first day of …在…的第一天18. cut the hair.理发.19. You can't be serious!你不会吧20. You musn't break anything.你不能打碎任何东西.21. bad luck不吉利,倒霉28. Anyway, relax!算了/ 不管如何,没什么好紧张的.30. lots of =a lot of许多31. Just wait and see!到时候你就知道了!32. What present什么礼物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.买某人予某物=为某人买某物.34. both hands 双手at Spring Festival在春节Module12 Unit2复习资料1. too loudly.太大声地talk to sb. 对某人谈话talk about sth.谈论关于某事talk with sb. about sth.与某人谈论关于某事2. greet people 问候人们3. have a party 开派对4. make noise制造噪音5. advice for visitors给参观者/旅游者的建6. enjoyed my stay.过得很愉快enjoy sth.享受某事enjoy doing sth.享受做某事7. different traditions.不同的传统8.for example例如shake hands握手9. say hello.打个招呼.10. speak to sb.对某人说话11. not…but…不是…而是…12. at a tea party 喝茶点时13.tea with milk. 伴有奶的茶14.put …in… 放…进…去.15.other passengers其他的乘客16.be differen t from…与…不同17. mobile phones 移动电话18.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做了某事19. each other 相互,各自20. arrive at / in到达reach到达get to到达on time按时,准时21. At the party after the weddding 在婚礼之后的聚会22. throw …over…把…扔向… throw… away… 把…扔掉23. get married to sb. 与某人结婚24.What kind of …什么种类…。