英语同步练习题考试题试卷教案中考英语完形填空解题技巧及例题解析
(英语)初三英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
【英语】初三英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初三英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy(神童), he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth.American golfer(高尔夫球手) Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history.One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, " 5 is the golf?"Woods replied, "Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing(挥杆动作), 6 now I've got what is right."Stevie Wonder said, "I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playingfor a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right."Tiger Woods said, "You also play 10 ?"Stevie Wonder said, "Oh, yes. I've been playing it 11 many years." Woods asked, "But you're12 ! How 13 you play golf?"Wonder replied. "I 14 my caddie(球童) to stand in the middle of the fairway(球道) and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice."Woods asked, "What' 15 handicap(障碍)?"Stevie said, "Well, I have no handicap. Let' play around sometime."Woods said, "OK, that's a good idea. When would you like to play?"Stevie Wonder said, "Pick a night!"1. A. mental B. medical C. musical D. terrible2. A. through B. before C. after D. since3. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. Played4. A. songwriters B. producers C. singers D. golfers5. A. How B. What C. by D. Which6. A. and B. but C. so D. unless7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly8. A. get off B. come out C. depend on D. think about9. A. Last B. First C. Finally D. Then10. A. music B. ball C. golf D. soccer11. A. since B. in C. for D. of12. A. deaf B. blind C. lonely D. romantic13. A. may B. must C. need D. can14. A. ask B. make C. have D. let15. A. her B. my C. his D. your【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tiger Woods询问Stevie Wonder是怎样打高尔夫球的,并约定一起玩一玩。
(英语)初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
Summer holiday is coming. Lin Tao and his classmates Wang Hai, Zhang Mei are making their holiday 1 .Lin Tao is a football fan. So he is going to 2 his favourite football team play. He is going to wear the team shirt and cheer the 3 . It's going to be great fun and he hopes that his team will 4 the best score and win the match. Wang Hai is going to do something helpful with his family in July. There's a lot of litter in the park, 5 they're going to collect it. They hope to do something to make their hometown 6 . Besides, they want to be volunteers and 7 farmers with some farm work. Zhang Mei is going to a summer camp abroad and will stay with 8 Australian family. 9 does she plan to do so? Because she wants to improve her spoken English 10 .Lin Tao and his classmates are all looking forward to their summer holiday.1. A. hotels B. plans C. tickets2. A. watch B. smell C. feel3. A. singers B. writers C. players4. A. get B. lose C. give5. A. but B. or C. so6. A. happy B. clean C. wide7. A. bring B. help C. leave8. A. the B. a C. an9. A. Why B. When C. Where10. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章主要介绍了暑假要来了,刘涛和他的同学们正在计划着如何度过暑假。
【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting task—to draw a picture of something to express their 1 .The teacher thought most of her 2 would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a 3 kind of picture.Douglas was a child of unhappiness. 4 other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teacher's side.His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! 5 else. Just an empty hand.His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Scone guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussions 6 , and they even forgot to ask the artist himself.When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, "It's 7 , teacher."She got surprised at his words. Then she 8 that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, "Douglas, take my hand, we'll go outside." Sometimes she said, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil." And she 9 said, "Let's do this together."Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didn't know these were so 10 to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.1. A. requests B. thanks C. opinions2. A. friends B. neighbors C. students3. A. different B. bright C. modern4. A. After B. When C. Until5. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything6. A. went away B. went on C. went up7. A. hers B. mine C. yours8. A. remembered B. forgot C. agreed9. A. never B. hardly C. usually10. A. important B. polite C. difficult【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:感恩节就要到了,一个老师让她的学生们画一幅画,学生们都画了火鸡或其它一些传统事物但是Douglas画了一只手。
(英语)初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning.The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
(英语)初三英语完形填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语完形填空解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析

初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But wait-isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 2 shouts," Stop! Thief! "That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3. A. whether B. so C. because D. though4. A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common6. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7. A. out of B. into C. up D. near8. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了美国的免费自行车,这种想法起源于1994年,为了帮着减少少污染。
(英语)初三英语完形填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语完形填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And 1 the old, they'd like to go to the market or 2 each other's houses, but for the young, we kids needn't follow the ways of doing so, The 3 way for us to get in touch and make 4 is to use the communication tools like QQ. So we can make friends 5 through the Internet. Maybewe do not 6 all these "friends" well. We add friends only 7 we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids 8 in touch with friends online? We make it by sending messagesto each other. At times," friends" 9 "be missing" for months 10 a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these communication tools is not 11 for saying "Hi, what's up?". Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends 12 these tools. And at times wego to a movie or get together to kill time. What's more, we kids can 13 our friends' favorite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these communication tools will be 14 for a while, and it is 15 a convenient way for us to keep in touch.1. A. for B. about C. of D. with2. A. visit B. enjoy C. like D. build3. A. friendliest B. easiest C. worst D. slowest4. A. quarrels B. friends C. sentences D. jokes5. A. easily B. loudly C. late D. early6. A. learn B. know C. hear D. teach7. A. if B. when C. because D. how8. A. have B. tell C. want D. keep9. A. must B. will C. may D. shall10. A. with B. without C. on D. of11. A. already B. also C. just D. yet12. A. through B. for C. onto D. into13. A. listen to B. hear from C. look at D. feel like14. A. difficult B. popular C. dangerous D. polite15. A. very B. real C. really D. much【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了现在孩子们通过交友软件来保持相互之间的联系。
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中考英语完形填空解题技巧及例题解析[解题基本方法]根据完形填空的试题特点,我们可以采取以下几种方法:1.论证法根据上下文的意思,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,从句子结构和意义上进行分析,并判断所选词语是否正确。
2.推理法根据考生对整篇短文的理解,对文章的主题,情节的发展做出合理的推断。
3.上下文搜索法完形填空给出的是都是整篇的文章,文章本身就是前后一致的。
我们可能从上下文中找到提示或发现答案。
4.排除法在无法确定答案的时候,我们可以采取排除法,逐一验证四个选项,以将错误答案一一排除后得出正确答案。
[解题步骤]要做好完形填空题,可依据以下几个步骤进行:1. 通读全文掌握大意由于完形填空是一个整篇的文章,因此千万不要看一个空选择一个空。
在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。
完形填空的第一句一般是不留空的,并且第一句话很关键。
它往往是文章的主题句,所以我们要加以重视。
另外在快速阅读时应抓住文章的关键句,比如文章的第一句,段落的第一句和最后一句等。
它们往往是全文或全段的主题句,通过它们可以知道文章的题材,大意,时间,人物,事件等。
比如2003年福建省福州市中考题中的完形填空的第一句话是:Mr Green was ill and went to the hospital. 通过这句话我们可知这是一篇记叙文,主人公是Mr Green ,主要内容是到医院看病。
另外在阅读中要对其中的时间词,动词要加以注意。
2. 精读试填依据文章的主干,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,根据上下文的关系,加上初读的印象和正确的英语语感,运用前面介绍的解题方法,将答案初步确定。
这是解题的重要步骤,要细心分析,严密论证。
在解题过程中,不少考生答题时只看有空白的部分,这种离开上下文,单独地看一个句子,答案可能是正确的,但结合整篇文章来看,内容确是错误的。
因此就要求考生要前后兼顾,上下统筹。
最终才能得出正确答案。
我们以2003年安徽省中考完形填空题为例,其中有这样一句话:The Thais (44)_______ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way…A. wentB. hadC. wantedD. used这句话如果只看空格,四个选项分别是短语: go to do…, have to do …, want to do…, used to do…, 但结合后半句and now there are still some people who eat this way, 可知答案应该是D。
3. 复读核定当第二步完成以后,应该将短文重新再读一遍,并要多方位地检查所选的答案,看看将所选答案填入后,文章是否连贯。
在这一环节里,要特别注意平时易错的地方,并对名词的单复数,动词的时态和语态,形容词和副词的比较等级,代词的用法等加以注意,以避免出现因疏忽丢分的现象。
4. 再读全文局部调整答案确定以后,我们最后将全文再读一遍,这时我们要着眼于全篇。
对在阅读中发现的个别问题要进行局部调整,在更换答案时既要遵循语法规则,又要兼顾全篇。
这几年,完形填空题在选材上越来越多样化,并且越来越具实效性。
这就要求同学们不仅只是阅读课本,还要通过报刊,电视,广播,互联网等方式不断拓宽知识面,并始终坚持阅读和写作练习,以提高自身的素质。
[完形填空的其他考试形式]完形填空题除了上面介绍的选择形式之外,近几年不少省市又出现了一些新的考试形式。
主要有以下三种:1.根据文章的意思和所给的首字母填词。
2.根据文章的意思,从所给出的单词中选择适当的词语填空。
3.根据文章的意思用适当的词语填空,且不给出首字母。
这种形式的试题比选择形式的试题难度要大,它既考查考生对基础知识的理解和运用,又考查考生的阅读水平和理解能力。
做这类试题时应注意以下几点:1.在读懂全文的基础上进行填词对给出首字母的或不给出首字母的试题,我们都必须要将短文先读懂,掌握其大意。
然后再根据词汇和语法知识,结合文章的意思和上下句结构填入适当的词语。
2.仔细分析词类变化形式和句子结构在理解文章大意的基础上,要对所填词语进行反复推敲。
这时我们一定要注意以下几点:1)可数与不可数名词 2)可数名词的单复数形式 3)形容词和副词的等级变化 4)人称代词, 物主代词, 反身代词之间的转换 5)连词的正确使用 6)各类词语之间的转换3.仔细核实所填词语在全部填完之后要仔细核实所填词语的拼写是否正确,大小写是否恰当;句子结构是否正确,前后意思是否连贯;全文是否通顺。
如果发现问题应该根据所学的词汇和语法知识进行推敲,以确定最终答案。
[试题范例](1)In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and (1)____ water there. Travelers must take food and (2)____ with them.The (3)____ animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. (4)___ can go without food and water for a long time. And besides he can carry heavy loads. People call the (5)____ “the ship of the desert”.The camel is very big. He has one or two humps(驼峰) on his back, short ears and a long (6)_____.The camel's humps hold fat, and his stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets.(7)_____ pocket has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix the water. When the camel (8)_____ some water, he can get it out of the (9)_____. The camel's food is (10)_____ and leaves of trees.( )1. A. no B. any C. not D. /( )2. A. milk B. water C. meat D. grass( )3. A. just B. other C. only D. another( )4. A. He B. They C. She D. It( )5. A. camel B. elephant C. cow D. horse( )6. A. mouth B. neck C. leg D. nose( )7. A. Either B. Each C. All D. Both( )8. A. was wanting B. wants C. is wanting D. wanted( )9. A. nose B. pockets C. mouth D. bags( )10. A. grass B. meat C. bread D. cake请同学们先不要看下面的解析,而是根据上面介绍的解题方法,自己做一遍。
然后再核实你做得是否正确。
题解与分析:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了沙漠之舟—骆驼的生理特征和在沙漠中的作用。
1.A. 并列连词and 连接的两个对等成分,前面是否定的,后面也应是否定的。
2.B. 根据生活常识和上下文,在沙漠中旅行应该带水。
3.C. 这句话的意思是:唯一能穿越沙漠的动物是骆驼。
other, another 是”其他”的意思,文章并没有谈及其他动物。
just 做”仅仅”讲时是副词,不能加名词。
only 则是形容词,用来修饰名词。
4.A. 本文采用拟人的写法,用he代替camel。
5.A. 本文只介绍了一种动物,那就是骆驼。
6.B. 骆驼的脖子很长,这是一个基本常识。
7.B. both 和either 适用于两者之间,根据twelve deep pockets 可以排除这两个选项。
all 用于三者之上,且加复数名词。
Each 加上单数名词表示”每个”。
8.B. 这篇文章都使用了一般现在时态。
9.B. 根据上文可知pocket 是骆驼的储水器官。
10.A. 骆驼是食草动物,这是一般的常识。
(2)根据文章的意思和所给的首字母用适当的词语填空,使文章完整通顺:Do you know the word “brunch”? In the West, many people like to have brunch —late (1)b________ or early lunch. People often have brunch (2)b_____ 10 a. m. and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up (3)l_____ after a week's hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting (4)w______ of eating for most families.Today, brunch has become (5)p______ in big hotels. One can (6)e_____ ask for or cook it himself. To make it (7)l______ like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. You may often see the following (8)f______ on the table, meat, eggs, fruit, (9)v_______ , orange juice, tea and bacon. Do you have brunch at (10)w_______? If not, why not try?这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了近年来在西方流行的brunch(早午餐)。
brunch 一词是由breakfast 与lunch 中的字母br和unch 合在一起构成的。