雅思曲线图核心词汇
雅思图表描述必备表达
Graph Description 图表描述:表示程度的副词：1. 程度较大：considerably，dramatically，greatly，markedly，obviously，quickly，rapidly，sharply，significantly，suddenly 2. 程度较小：slightly，gradually，slowly，steadily时间的嵌入in，from……to……，between…….and……，during……and……at the start of ……，by the end of ……，at the end of ……throughout ……上升1. 对于上升趋势的描述：可以使用的动词或动词词组：to increase，to go up，to rise，to grow，to shoot，to pick up可以使用的名词：an increase，a growth，a jump，an upward trend2. 对于上升到某个位置的描述：动词＋reaching + 具数据。
to peak at ＋具体数据to climb to + 具体数据3. 对于上升的程度的描述：动词＋by ＋具体数据动词＋副词。
下降1. 对于下降趋势的描述：可以使用的动词或动词词组：to fall，to decrease，to go down，to decline，to drop可以使用的名词：a decrease，a fall，a decline，a drop2. 对于下降到某个位置的描述：动词＋to＋具体数据动词＋reaching the bottom of +具体数据动词＋reaching + 具体数据。
3. 对于下降程度的描述：动词＋by ＋具体数据用1. a. 中的动词＋副词。
对于平稳的趋势的描述：可以使用的动词或动词词组：to hardly change，to keep steady，to level off，to stay the same上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）：1. 先上升后下降的句型：...... increased slowly during…… and ……， but fell sharply in …….A steady fall in …… during …… and ……，followed the sharp increase in …….2. 先下降后上升的句型：…… fell before …… began to make a recovery ………… continue the recovery, climbing to ………… dropped during …… but increased again in ………… fell and then pick up during ………… collapsed before rising to ……at the end of ……3. 起伏波动的句型：…… fluctuated sharply all through ……4. 波动不大的句型：…… hardly changed through the period between ……and……对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型：…… accounts for ……% of the total…… takes up ……% in the whole chart趋势的比较1. 表示相似的句型：Both share prices rose sharply in January.Neither company has made a profit yet.Like X, Y fell in June.X rose just as sharply as Y.2. 表示差异的句型：X fell sharply whereas/while Y remained steady.X fell quickly compared to Y.Unlike Y, X rose by 10%.X rose far more dramatically than Y.3. 表示倍数的句型：the …… doubled/tripled in …… compared with those in ……数据的修饰1. 表示不足的词或词组：a lmost，nearly表示超过的词或词组：over，more than3. 表示大约的词：around，approximatelyExamples:Practice 1. The following graph shows the USA and European unemployment rates. Look at the curve for European men and prepare a short description using the approximations listed below: just over, approximately, roughly, well over.Model versionIn 1982, the unemployment rate for men in Europe stood at just over five percent of the Labor Force. By 1991 it was still approximately f ive percent, having been roughly stable throughout the period.Nevertheless, the unemployment rate for. European men can be seen to be well over that recorded for USA men, almost three percent highe r in the period 1988 to 1990.Practice 2 Use the graph below to give a short presentation on European consumer price changes in the five major countries between 1988 and 1991.Model versionThis morning Fm going to talk briefly about consumer price changes in five major countries during the period 1988 to 1991.Let's look at 'the United States figures. As you can see, the annual change in consumer prices rose from around 4% in 1988 to just under 6% in 1990, before falling back to around 3% in 1991.Throughout this period, the United States had the second highest rate of inflation of the five countries considered.Now, turning to France, we can see that consumer prices rose less quickly than those in Britain and the United States throughout this period. Inflation r ose to over 3% i n 1989 and 1990, before falling back to just over 2% in 1991. Indeed by 1991, the inflation rate in France had fallen below that in Germany and was now equal to that in Japan.Practice 3 The graph below shows sales of a child's bicycle called the DBM. Using the information from the graph to write a brief report on the trends of the sales since the launch of the DBM in 1985.Model versionThe DBM bicycle was launched in 1985 and sales rose steadily over the following two year period, reaching a total of 40,000 units in 1987. Over the next 12 months sales fluctuated considerably, reaching a peak of around 50,000 units at the end of 1988. After that,the sales dropped dramatically, falling to just below 20,000 at the end of '89. A further drop was sustained over the following months, but after that the situation picked up and the sales increased quite sharply.Practice 4: Describe the following graph using these words: after that, subsequently, afterwards.Model versionThe 2B3 was launched in 1986, and by 1987 sales had risen to just under 10,000. After that, sales rose quite sharply. At the end of 1987 they peaked momentarily at30,000, before dropping slightly at the beginning of 1988. However, afterwards they picked up again and rose quite spectacularly until leveling out at about 55,000 at the end of 1989.。
(完整版)雅思小作文必背词汇
meanwhile
at the same time
minimally
在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇（speed of change）
形容词
副词
rapid
rapidly
quick
quickly
swift
swiftly
sudden
suddenly
steady
steadily
gradual
gradually
slow
slowly
描述扇形图常用句
The highest
常见曲线图变化趋势
动词表达
用名词作同义替换表达
↑
rose (to)
a rise (in)
increased (to)
an increase (in)
went up (to)
a growth (in)
climbed (to)
an upward trend (in)
boomed
a boom in (a dramatic rise in)
no change (in)
↑↓
fluctuated (around)
peaked (at)
plateaued (at)
stood at (we use this phrase to focus on a particular point before we mention the movement, for example: in the first year, unemployment stood at...)
a reduction (in)
→
levelled out (at)
雅思写作图表相关词汇整理从此描述图表不再词穷
雅思写作图表相关词汇整理从此描述图表不再词穷图表型的雅思写作其实并不是很难，但是很多考生在描述图标的时候会感到词穷，这是因为考生没有对这一类的词汇做好分类记忆。
下面，小编为大家整理了一些雅思写作图表题相关词汇，让大家在描述图表的时候不再词穷。
数据相关：一般：have 10%;at 10%; over 10%最高点：peaked;reached a peak / high point最低点：bottomedout; reached the bottom图表变化：rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change变化程度：sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的recover 略有回升; increase; jump; rise/rose; climbdecrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reducefluctuate 浮动，摇摆不定范围相关：From… to …;between … and …;for... to …图表内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion图表类型：graph;column chart;pie graphtable;chart;diagram;图表描述：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear; apparent;reveal;represent以上就是小编为大家整理的雅思写作图表题相关词汇，希望考生们能对这些词汇活学活用，让自己的雅思写作不再单一乏味。
雅思图表题必背短语及词汇
图表题必背短语及词汇开头段改写原题,替换1.Show/ compare/ illustrate2.Proportion/ percentage3.Categories/kinds/types4.The UK/Britain/the United Kingdomrmation/data注意data不能加s6.Males/men females/women7.From年代to年代/between年代and年代/over a period of …years8.Subway system/underground railway system/underground train system9.Store/shop10.The number of+可数名词复数形式/the figure for+可数名词复数形式11.The amount of something+不可数名词/ the figure for+不可数名词主体段上升： go up / increase/rise/grow/show an upward trend/show a downward trend下降： decline/fall/drop/decrease/fall back to 回落到……/fell steadily平稳的下降从...上升或者下降...的介词搭配from…to…/by表幅度波动：fluctuate没有被动形式常见搭配：fluctuate between…and…表示稳定某一水平的短语：remain stable at/level off at后面都要跟具体的数字或百分比经历了某种变化的及物动词：see/experience/witness只要图里存在着时间上的跨度就一定能够用的上例如：see an opposite trend呈现出相反的趋势/experience a sharp rise from到达最高点：peak at/reach its peak at介绍趋势时表示达到...或者位于...的动词：reach达到/stand at位于表示占多少份额的动词：account for/make up/represent/constitute表示对将来预测的动词：expect/predict/project这三个词经常以被动形式出现.而且,尽管是描述未来的数字,be动词仍然用一般现在时be expected to表示变成原来数值的两倍或者三倍的词：double/increase twofold/triple三倍全都是及物动词,但要注意的这几个词都是表达同一个事物在不同时间的倍数关系表示是另一个事物的两倍或者三倍的表达：be twice as high/long/fast/popular asBe three times as……as表示始终高于或者始终低于的句型：be consistently higher/lower than表示原有差距变小或者变大的句型：the gapbetween …and…narrowsnarrowed/widenswidened表示原来少于但后来超过的及物动词：exceed后边跟阿拉伯数字或者百分数Overtake 过去式overtook,后面跟比较对象表示急剧的形容词sharply/rapidly/dramatically表示持续的形容词gradually/consistently/steadysteadily表示显着的.大幅度的形容词：significantly/noticeable去e加ly/considerable去e加ly表示很小幅度的词：slightly表示大约的副词或短语：about/around/approximately/just over/under表示分别得副词：respectively各自的,分别得主体段第一句开头由图可见的写法：it’s clear from the table/graph that等We can see from the….It can be seen from ….The table shows that…流程图词汇At the first stage of the process,…/ first, ../first of all /the process begins with the+名词或者名词短语,不能写主卫结构After this/after that/next/at the following stage of the processThenFinally/eventually。
雅思写作之小作文常用描述图表词汇__
雅思写作之小作文常用描述图表词汇雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇1. 表示“主语”01) 图表本身：table、line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram)02) 数据形式：figures、statistics、information、data03) It形式主语、There be句型雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇2. 表示“上升”和“下降”01) rise (to)02) increase (to)03) go up (to)04) an upward trend (in)05) fall (to)06) decline (to)07) drop (to)08) a downward trend (in)09) with a rise/drop(etc.) of…10) surge from…to…：猛增11) be on the rise12) be in decline13) down…(幅度) from...(高) to...(低)14) up…(幅度) from...(低) to...(高)15) rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from...to.../to...16) a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数/数字 = a 百分数/数字 rise/drop(etc.)17) rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇3. 表示“平稳”01) remain stable (at)02) stay constant (at)03) maintain the same level (at)04) remain around that figure05) reach a plateau：到达（上升后的）平稳期 06) no change (in) 07) be flat at：平稳在… 08) level out at：平稳在…雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇4. 表示“波动”、“最高值”和“最低值”01) hover around：在…徘徊02) fluctuate around/at：在…波动（点）03) fluctuate between...and...：在…波动（范围）04) rise and drop (between…and…)：起伏（在…之间）05) peak at：在…达到最大值06) hit a peak(of…)07) reach the highest point at：在…达到最大值08) reach a bottom at：在…达到最低值09) reach the lowest point at：在…达到最低值雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇5. 表示“变化程度”01) dramatic → dramatically：巨大02) significant → significantly：巨大03) moderate → moderately：适度04) slight → slightly：微小05) minimal → minimally：极其微小雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇6. 表示“变化速度”01) sudden → suddenly：忽然02) rapid → rapidly：快速03) steady → steadily：平稳04) gradual → gradually：逐渐雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇7. 表示“说明”01) show02) illustrate03) describe04) unfold05) reveal雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇8. 表示“大约”01) about02) nearly03) around04) approximately雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇9. 表示“占据”01) make up02) take up03) account for04) be composed of05) constitute06) comprise07) have/be/reach/hit雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇10. 表示“关于”01) about02) regarding03) concerning04) related to05) with regard to = as to：关于，就…而论（做状语）。
雅思写作图表词汇
适用文档系列文档编号： YL-SY-76320雅思写作图表词汇整理数据有关：一般： have 10%;at 10%; over 10%最高点： peaked;reached a peak / high point最低点： bottomedout; reached the bottom图表变化：rapid/rapidly快速的，飞速的，陡峭的dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly存心义的，重要的，重要的sharp/sharply锋利的，显然的，急剧的remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change变化程度：sudden/suddenly忽然的，不测的steep/steeply急剧起落的steady/steadily牢固的，坚韧不拔的gradual/gradually渐进的，渐渐的slow/slowly迟缓的，不活跃的slight/slightly稍微的、稍微地stable/stably稳固的recover略有上升; increase; jump; rise/rose; climbdecrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮，不定范有关：From ⋯ to⋯;between ⋯ and⋯;for... to⋯表内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion表型：graph;column chart;pie graphtable;chart;diagram;表描绘：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear; apparent;reveal;represent雅思小作文 7 分全能模板 (一)1、经过第一个曲线图，我们能够知道____也,说了然结果是 ___ Accordingto the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, itcan also beconcluded from it that ______________.2、一张风趣、有教育意义的、(内容 )的图片 (这句模板在雅思小作文中的应用特别的宽泛。
雅思图表作文常用词,英语表增减浮动的词语
图表作文常用词一、主章开头图表类型：table；chart；diagram；graph；column chart；pie graph 描述：show；describe；illustrate；can be seen from；clear；apparent；reveal；represent内容：figure；statistic；number；percentage；proportion二、表示数据一般：have 10%；at 10%；over 10%最高(低)点：peaked；reached a peak/high (point) ；bottomed out；reached the bottom变化：recover 略有回升；increase；jump；rise/rose；climb；decrease；fall/fell；drop；decline；reduce fluctuate浮动，摇摆不定：remained steady/stable；stay the same；little/hardly any /no change变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply急剧升降的steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直至U 表示程度：almost adv.几乎，差不多nearly adv.几乎，密切地approximately adv.近似的，大约about adv,附近，大约，转向，左右，周围just over刚超过over adv.结束，越过，从头到尾exactly adv.正确地，严密地precisely adv.正好精确地；清晰地比例：20 percent 20%one in three 1/3one out of every four 1/4significant changes图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期grow/grew 增长distribute分布，区别unequally不相等地pronounced 明显的average 平均no doubt无疑地corresponding adj.相应的，通讯的represent vt.阐述，表现overall总体上讲except除外in the case of adv.在…的情况下in contrast相反，大不相同in conclusion adv.最后，总之in comparison相比之下inversely adv.相反地，倒转地in general通常，大体上，一般而言rang from excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外lower v.降低，跌落elapse vi.（时间）过去，消逝category n.种类government policy 政府政策market forces市场规率measure n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见v.预测1.有用的词上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up 下降：decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down 平稳：stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 波动：fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down 占：occupy take up account for gain而：while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact相比：by contract on the contrary likewise compared with最高点：the highest the top the summit the peak the most最低点：bottom less least rock bottom平均：mean average趋势：tendency trend inclination预见：prediction达到顶峰：mount to在***中占***：***gain the percentage of***有一个稳定的过程：a stable period can be seen原则：A.不可能写的很好，关键是要很稳地写清楚。
雅思图表类基本名词
图表名称泛指数据图表 a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图pie chart直方图或柱状图b ar chart/histogram趋势曲线图line chart/curve diagram表格图table流程图或过程图f low chart/sequence diagram程序图processing/procedures diagram趋势类上升动词increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge,shoot up, keep an upward tendency下降动词decrease,go down, decline, fall down, drop,sink, dip, keep a downward tendency波动动词fluctuate持平动词remain the same, stabilize, remain stable,remain constant上升名词increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词fluctuation修饰趋势用词steep(ly), stable(stably),slight(ly),slow(ly), gradual(ly), steady(-ily), rapid(ly),moderate(ly), significant(ly), sharp(ly),dramatic(-ally), drastic(-ally)极值类最高点reach the peak/top/highest point最低点reach the bottom/lowest point占的最多occupy/make up/take up/accout for the largestproportion/number/percentage of占的最少occupy/make up/take up/accout for the smallestproportion/number/percentage of描述用词significant changes 一些较大变化；noticeable trend 明显趋势；distribute 分布，区别；unequally 不相等地；in contrast相反，大不相同；government policy 政府政策；market forces市场力量；measure 尺寸、方法、措施，估量、调节；forecast预测开篇句型According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude t hat…根据该表/图，我们可知…The table/graph reveals(shows/indicates/illustrates/represents/points out)that…该表/图表明…As we can see from the table…As can be seen from the line/bar graph…As is shown(illustrated/indicated)in the pie chart…如表/图表示…。
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(改写题目) The graph provides the information about the quantity of goods transported in the United Kingdom by four means of transpot over the period of 1974 to 2002.
（最高值和趋势）The amount of goods transported by road was the highest throughout the period,rising from around 70 millin tonnes to just under 100 million tonnes in 2002. (最小值和趋势)By contrast, the figure of pipeline was the lowest, although it grew more than seven-fold from 3 million to 21 million tonnes.
(第二高值) The quantity of goods transported by water saw a rise to 60 million tonnes in 1981, after which it remained stable at this level and then climbed again to over 60 million tonnes in 2002.
(第三高值) There was an opposite trend in the figure for rail, dropping steadily to 28 million tonnes in 1995 and then increasing back to around 40 million tonnes in 2002.
（总节段：总结主要特征）Overall, nearly all forms of transport saw an upward trend in the amounts of goods transported, while rail did not see any significant growth.
曲线图核心词汇：
趋势：trend/tendency
上涨趋势：see an upward trend
下跌趋势：see a downward trend
上升动词：increase/rise/grow/go up/ see a rise (to + 数据)
飙升动词：surge/soar/rocket
下降动词：decrease/decline/decend/fall
骤然下跌：plummet/drop/plunge
曲折变化、波动的动词：fluctuate/vary/rise and fall
降到最低点的动词：reach/hit the lowest point at+数据；….+bottom out(….降到最低点);
升到最高点的动词：peak at+数据；reach/hit the highest point at + 数据回升的动词：increase back to +数据
保持平稳的动词：remain stable/steady （at +数据）
形容变化小的形容词：slight/insignificant/
形容变化大的形容词：sharp/dramatic/massive/large
形容二者数据或趋势相近的副词：nearly/approximately/。