高中英语第四单元 同步练习(一)人教版必修一
高中英语(人教版)同步练习必修一Unit 4 Earthquake
高中英语(人教版)同步练习必修一Unit 4 Earthquake 刘庆生
【期刊名称】《广东教育（高中版）》
【年(卷),期】2009(000)007
【摘要】@@ 一、完形填空rn阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
【总页数】3页(P88-90)
【作者】刘庆生
【作者单位】广东实验中学
【正文语种】中文
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(新教材)2019-2020学年新课程同步人教版高中英语必修第一册新学案UNIT 4 课时跟踪检测(一)
UNIT 4课时跟踪检测(一)Listening and Speaking一、听力强化训练Ⅰ.听下面方框内的单词，然后根据单词结尾-ed字母的发音将单词归类finished,_stressed,_reached,_focused,_hiked,_stopped2．/d/damaged,_borrowed,_challenged,_planned,_welcomed,_answered3．/ɪd/needed,_counted,_affected,_attracted,_pretended,_startedⅡ.听力训练(一)听第1段材料，完成第1至4题。
根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号内填T，不正确的在括号内填F。
1．The woman is probably a reporter.(T)2．The man's wife was preparing for breakfast when the earthquake happened.(T) 3．The earthquake took place at 6：15.(F)4．The earthquake was level 6.(T)(二)听第2段材料，回答第5至7题。
5．What happened in Africa?A．A fire has destroyed many more square kilometres.B．Millions of people are suffering from starvation.C．Many people are buried under rubble.6．Which of the following isn't mentioned in the conversation?A．A flood.B．A forest fire.C．An earthquake.7．How many people died during the last disaster?A．6. B．Less than 20. C．Over 100.(三)听第3段材料，回答第8至10题。
Unit 4 Body language Review 练习(原题版)
2020-2021学年高中英语新教材同步备课（人教版选择性必修第一册）Unit 4 Body language 单元检测（原题版）第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题：每小题分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANeed to Know:★Local campgrounds will fill up fast. Make sure you reserve camping or hotels in advance. ★Bring and wear sunscreen.★Don’t forget to bring extra water. A gallon of water fixes a hangover (宿醉).★Spend your last $20 on gas, not beer. The line going to a festival can take hours. There is often a car Key West Songwriters Festival 2019 Key West, Florida 5/8/2019 – 5/12/2019Florida Georgia Line, Lanco, Randy Houser, Riley Green, Walker Hayes, Tyler Farr, Jack Ingram, Frankie Ballard,$35 for adults, $18 for kids (under 18)Tree Town Music Festival 2019 Forest City, Iowa5/23/2019 – 5/26/2019 Toby Keith, Jake Owen,Dierks Bentley, Lauren Alaina, Tracy Lawrence, Morgan Wallen, Trace Adkins, Brandon Lay$40 per person (walk in), $30 for early birdsKick’ n Up Country 2019 Music FestivalKarlstad, Minnesota 6/12/2019 – 6/15/2019 Tracy Byrd, Dylan Scott, Scotty McCreery, John King, Walker McGuire, Jake Rose, October Road, Chris Kroeze$30 for adults (walk in), $20 for early birdsCountry Thunder Craven 2019 Music FestivalCraven, Saskatchewan 7/11/2019 – 7/14/2019Chris Stapleton, Tim McGraw, Jake Owen, Dallas Smith, Steve Earl, Travis Tritt,Gord Bramford, Hunter Brothers $35 for allsearch that slows things down.★Almost every festival has a no-glass rule. This started in the late 90’s when kids were throwing bottles at shows. You can bring your beer in cans.★Make sure you are prepared for bad weather. Buy extra tent stakes (桩子) and tarp (防水布) to cover your tent if it leaks (渗漏). Don’t set up your camp on a low spot even when you show up on a sunny day.★Also bring some extra socks and warm clothes. Nights are cold in the summer when it rains.1.If you bought three tickets for the Tree Town Music Festival in advance, how much would you pay for them?A. $30B. $60C. $90D. $1202.If you were a fan of Chris Kroeze, which festival would you go to?A. Key West Songwriters FestivalB. Tree Town Music FestivalC. Kick’n Up CountryD. Country Thunder Craven3.Which of the following is a tip given in the text?A. Always stay close to your friends.B. Do not bring glass bottles with you.C. Check the weather forecast before you go.D. Bring a strong umbrella in case of heavy rain.BFormer British Prime Minister Winston Churchill once said, “The British are the only people who like to be told how bad things are.” This is definitely (绝对地) true of British comedy. Most people think humor is about happy things, but for the British, the opposite is true. We love to use our cruel sense of humor to complain and be negative (消极的).British comedy, for example, draws a fine line between comedy and tragedy (悲剧). BBC’s The Office is a TV show, famous for its dry humor. The main character, David Brent, is a foolish man, and the show’s comedy comes from his delusions. For example, he often tells himself that he is loved by everyone but the viewer can see that everyone hates him.Stupid characters for the audience to laugh at are an old tradition in Britain. In Shakespeare’s play Twelfth Night, the character Malvolio is an old man whom people play tricks on. The audience will laugh away, although the reality is that this man is a truly tragic individual (个体).This side of British humor is reflected (反映) in friendships as well. At university, my friends and Iwould always laugh at one another. I had an American friend who actually found this sarcasm (挖苦) quite upsetting. She didn’t realize that in Britain, the better friends you are with someone, the more you laugh at them.This approach – laughing at everything – may sound rather depressing (让人郁闷的), but our strange humor played a big part in British history. In World War II, along with a stiff upper lip (坚定沉着), the British got through it by laughing. What else was there to do?There is a saying in English: “Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry alone.” If you are ever on the receiving end of British sarcasm, you may feel like crying, but it’s best to just laugh it off!4.How is British comedy different from other types?A. It is often surprising and boring.B. It often laughs at human nature.C. It is often about negative things.D. It often makes people feel depressed.5.What does the underlined word “delusions” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. strong abilitiesB. fun charactersC. incorrect beliefsD. deep confidence6.Why is Shakespeare’s play Twelfth Night mentioned in the article?A. To show one of the best examples of British comedy.B. To explain how Shakespeare’s comedy is different.C. To show how difficult it is to make people accept British comedy.D. To prove Britain has a long tradition of laughing at stupid characters.7.How does the author advise people to react to British humor?A. Learn from it.B. Don’t take it seriously.C. Reply sarcastically.D. Be careful not to make stupid mistakes.CBeing in the midst of a pandemic lockdown can make people feel worried. But nothing has exemplified (例证) this panicky behavior more than hoarding (囤积), specifically toilet paper.Seemingly transcending (超越) borders and cultures, people from all over the world, including the US, UK and Japan, have been clearing supermarket shelves primarily for this necessity. But what’s the reason for this sudden toilet paper fixation? You can understand panic buying food, but do we really need this much toilet paper?Steven Taylor, author of the book The Psychology of Pandemics, told the Independent that our toilet paper hoarding is a product of our disgust. During a pandemic, people’s sensitivity (敏感) to disgust increases, like when you flinch (躲避) if someone nearby sneezes (打喷嚏).“Disgust is like an alarm mechanism (机制) … and what better tool for eliminating (消除) disgusting material than toilet paper. I think this is how it became a conditioned symbol of safety,” he said.Writing for The Conversation, Niki Edwards of The Queensland University of Technology said, “When people hear about the novel coronavirus, they are afraid of losing control. And toilet paper feels like a way to maintain control over hygiene (卫生) and cleanliness.”Another one of the most prominent reasons behind this toilet paper trend, according to the BBC, is the snowball effect. Due to its prominent coverage, both in the news and social media, people naturally ask, “Will there be enough toilet paper for my family and me?” This invariably (一成不变地) leads to more people following the crowd and buying toilet paper because of their fear of missing out.“Fear is very contagious. So when those sorts of things go viral (走红), when you see people around you buying things in a panicky way, it’s going to make you feel more anxious,” wrote American psychologist Baruch Fischhoff for CNBC.While there are, of course, selfish people who stockpile (囤积) just because they can, it’sworth keeping things in perspective. Remember, just as countries are cooperating to find a vaccine, we must cooperate to ensure that everyone has their share of necessities.8.According to Steven Taylor, what does this toilet paper trend result from?A. The desire to get rid of disgusting material.B. The fear of losing control over cleanliness.C. The frequent reporting on toilet paper.D. The selfish side of human nature.9.Whose words are quoted to explain “the snowball effect”?A. Steven Taylor’s.B. Niki Edwards’.C. Baruch Fischhoff’s.D. The author’s.10.What does the underlined phrase “keeping things in perspective” in the last paragraph mean?A. Following the crowd.B. Reducing panic.C. Being prepared for uncertainty.D. Taking everything into consideration.11.What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?A. To explore the negative effects of the toilet paper hoarding.B. To explain why people tend to stockpile toilet paper.C. To criticize those people who hoard toilet paper.D. To discuss people’s different attitudes toward the toilet paper hoarding.DFor most of my life I knew nothing about motorcycles. I believed that motorcycle riders were tough, leather-wearing (穿着皮衣的) loners. In my mind, they were the kind of people who were constantly looking for trouble, using the roar of their motorcycle engines (发动机) to frighten others.Then, on a warm May evening outside our house my boyfriend began to show me his new motorcycle. It was the first time that it had ever been mentioned, and I was shocked.“It’s beautiful, isn’t it?” he asked. I didn’t really understand what I was looking at.It wasn’t until August that I was able to actually ride on the motorcycle with him. I prepared very well: a new helmet (头盔) and slightly oversized leather jacket.The first ride was tricky. I held on a little too tight (紧的) and breathed a little too infrequently. The cars felt a little too close, and traffic seemed to move too fast. The evening ride was short. After that, the bike carried us higher and higher into the hills. We pulled over and stopped to watch the sun set over the city below. I swung (摆动) my leg over to get off the bike, slightly shaken and full of nervous energy.Sometimes, when he left for his Saturday ride, I’d try on his leathers and look in the mirror, wondering if I looked like a biker myself.Since then, I’ve learned a few things and slowly my prejudices (偏见) about motorcycles and motorcycle riders have started to shift. Sitting on the back of a motorcycle, placing all your trust in someone to get you safely home is a way of reminding yourself that you love them.Maybe the most important lesson, though, is that you really can’t judge a book by its cover – no matter how much leather it wears. Motorcycle riders are not scary, mean, or unapproachable (不可接近的).They’re adults who remember the freedom of riding their first bicycle, and are continuously seeking to recreate that experience.12.What did the author think of motorcycle riders at first?A. They were losers in life.B. They were troublesome.C. They were very strong.D. They were very social.13.What do we learn about the author’s first ride?A. She didn’t know how to equip herself.B. She found it easy to handle the ride.C. She enjoyed the scenery along the ride.D. She finally overcame her nervousness.14.What lesson did the author learn from her ride?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Don’t judge people by their appearance.D. It takes courage to make a difference.15.What is the main purpose of the article?A. To stress the importance of riding safety.B. To encourage people to ride motorcycles.C. To explain why the author wanted to be a motorcycle rider.D. To share her riding experience and thoughts about it.第二节(共5小题；每小题分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
4.4 Reading and writing(同步练习)-2020-2021学年上学期高一英语(人教版新教材必修第一册)(解析版)
人教版必修一·U4第四课时随堂训练（解析版）一、单项选择（共8小题）1. I can never understand the reason _______ he explained to me.A．why B．that C．when D．Where2. It’s such a difficult problem _______ nobody can work out.A．as B．that C．which D．so that3. He bought a new building ________top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．Whose4. It is in the hall can house 10,000 people the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.A．which;that B．where;that C．which;who D．where; whom5. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affectedA．whose B．that C．who D．Which6. As President, he appointed men to high government positions ________ he considered most capable, ________ some of them openly defied his authority.A．which … as though B．/ … thoughC．which … even if D．whom … as though7. The movie Jurassic Park was a big hit, with its novel idea ___________ a mixture of fear and excitement into people’s hearts.A．strikes B．struck C．to strike D．Striking8. It ________ me that nobody is in favour of the new changes.A．catches B．bears C．charges D．strikes【答案与解析】1.考查定语从句。
高中人教版英语必修四Unit1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案
⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案【20份】2017年春⾼中⼈教版英语必修四Unit 1-5同步练习题及单元检测题含答案⽬录SectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意、汉语提⽰或⾸字母,写出单词的正确形式1.He is a little boy,but he b as if he were an adult.2.On summer afternoons,the old men sit in the s of the tree drinking tea.3.As we all know,WTO stands for World Trade O .4.I hope his success will i all of you to greater efforts.5.As we all know,Yuan Longping is a s in rice.6.China has made great scientific (成就) in outer space.7.A cinema is a public place of (娱乐).8.Through careful (观察) he found the secret of the birds’ life.9.He is an (直率的)person,and I like to make friends with him.10.After the violent (争论),an agreement was reached at last.Ⅱ.单句改错1.She was devoted to improve her spoken English.2.You have no time to get change because they are waiting for you.3.She argued me with buying that coat.4.After by this means can the problem be solved.5.All kinds of troublesome things crowded through my mind at the same time.Ⅲ.完成句⼦1.When your teacher doesn’t give you clearexplanations,you .当你的⽼师没有给你解释清楚问题时,你不应该跟他争论。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 单元测试 基础卷(解析版)
Unit 4 【单元测试· 基础卷】一．单词拼写（10分）1．In order to catch the bear，some villagers set a (陷阱) and covered it with some leaves.2．It is wrong of you to waste (电) in your daily life.3．The heavy rain last night caused (洪水) in many mountainous areas.4．Too much drinking will do (伤害) to your health; you should take the doctor’s advice.5．We should find a (躲避处) from the wind.6．This is one of the worst natural (灾难) ever to hit the area.7．The flowers soon (复活) after I watered them in the morning.8．Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned (砖块) of different ages.9．Plastic parts can take the place of (金属) ones in many machines, but they don’t last long. 10．You should be able to guess the meaning of the word from the (上下文)．【答案】1.trap2.electricity3.floods 4.damage5.shelter6.disasters 7.revived 8.bricks 9.metal 10.context二.单句语法填空1（10分）1．At midnight we finally (rescue) the tourists who (trap)in the valley.2．They managed to repair the houses that were badly (damage) in the earthquake.3．The mayor decided to visit the villages (affect)by the flood.4．The small village (flood)，leaving the villagers homeless.5．The fact is that the heavy work (destroy) his health already.6．The news made the people at the meeting very (shock)．7．She received many letters of support from some cancer (suffer)．8．(breathe) deeply in the forest is extremely good for your health.9．I’m looking forward to having a talk with the man full of (wise)．10．When he was trapped in the flood，he gave his wife a call (calm)．【答案】1.rescued，were trapped2.damaged3.affected4.was flooded5.has destroyed6.shocked7.sufferers8.Breathing9.wisdom10.calmly三.单句语法填空2（10分）1．This is one of the worst natural (disaster) ever to hit the area.2．The old man went through a lot of (suffer) in the old days.3．(trap) in the ruins，the girl still held a positive attitude.4．Though the soldiers have been working for fifteen hours，they carry on looking for (survive) under the ruins.5．The noise is too loud (stand), so she can't live here any longer.6．The letter was correctly addressed，but (deliver) to the wrong house.7．All the listeners were greatly (shock) when they heard the terrible news on radio. 8．(bury) under the ruins，the little girl was rather frightened.9．What I learn about the violence is that it has caused at least three (die)．10．A new study shows that people (affect) to different extents by what they see on television. 【答案】1.disasters 2.sufferings3.Trapped 4.survivors 5.to_stand6.delivered 7.shocked 8.Buried 9.deaths 10.are affected四.短语填空（10分）1．Let's some questions about life.2．They schools，factories and hospitals in this poor area.3．We all know that we can't live without good health.4．If you can't keep healthy，you will often your weak body.5．She many things and suffered a lot at an early age.6．After the big fire，the main building of the church was7．He suddenly rushed out，leaving all the people in the room .8．While reading，better not stop to the new words in the dictionary every now and then. 9．The press watchdogs(狗仔队) spare no effort to the secrets of those famous people.10．He talks with a stranger they were good friends.【答案】1.think of2.set up3.as usual4.suffer from 5.went through6. in ruins7.in shock8.look up9.dig out10. as if 五.翻译句子（10分）1．,__so she can’t live here any longer.(too...to...)噪音太大，忍受不了，所以她不能再住在这里了。
人教版高中英语必修一单元同步测评：Unit4Earthquakes(练习)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji新人教课标版英语单元同步测评系列Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1(浙江高考，8)Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.A．whom B．where C．that D．which解析：此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。
题中从句部分缺的是bought的宾语，且为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which。
答案：D2—Thanks so much for everything.You have certainly made my stay very pleasant.—______.A．It's my duty B．It's all rightC．It's my pleasure D．It's nice to say so解析：考查交际用语。
It's my pleasure.＝My pleasure.不要客气/不用谢。
答案：C3We must ______ to all kinds of lies.Let's calm down and settle the problem.A．come to an end B．keep one's end upC．put an end D．bring it to an end解析：依据题意，空格处应表示“结束，使……终止”，to后为终止的对象。
答案：D4I am very ______ with my living room.It really has a ______ atmosphere here.A．pleased；pleasedB．pleased；pleasantC．pleasant；pleasedD．pleasant；pleasant解析：考查形容词辨析。
pleased“感到高兴的，感到满意的”，常用于形容人，多作表语，用在be pleased with结构中；pleasant“令人愉快的”，常用于形容物，多作定语。
Unit4NaturalDisasters基础知识练习- 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
必修一Unit 4 Natural Disaster 基础知识练习一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. At least 38 people were ____________(死的) and 70 injured after two explosions.2. She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not come to her ___________ (帮助，援助).3. Rescuers landed on the White Island after ____________ (火山的) eruptions in New Zealand.4. 72 hours is the critical (关键的) rescue time after an earthquake ____________ (侵袭) a region.5. The problems faced by the poor countries would be more serious for lack of medical ____________ (补给品).6. The government has declared a state of ____________ (紧急情况) after the earthquake.7. Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable. You may even have entered the shop just to take s____________ from a sudden shower.8. In the long term, UV radiation from the sun can ____________ (破坏) the DNA in cells, which can be repaired though.9. We should make every e____________ to encourage teenagers to protect our blue planet.10. We promise to d____________ within 48 hours.答案1 dead2 aid3 volcanic4 strikes5 supplies6 emergency7 shelter8 damage9 effort10 deliver二、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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用心 爱心 专心
第四单元 同步练习(一)
用括号中所给出的词组或单词翻译下列的句子(共10分，每小题2分)
1．我认为这个计划不怎么样，因此我不同意。(think little of)
2．看来没人知道发生了什么事情。(It seemed that…)
3．在这车祸当中受伤的人数达到了50人以上。(the number of)
4．他是一个有信誉的人，他的父母为他感到自豪。(honor；be proud of)
5．士兵们与幸存者们一起拯救还被困在废墟中的人们。(survivors；rescue)
作文(共25分，A部分15分，B部分10分)
(A)假设你是王琳，一中的学生会主席，你想邀请Professor Smith来担任5月20日
该校举行的英语演讲大赛的评判，请你写一封邀请信给Professor Smith。
(B)假设你是Professor Smith，在收到王琳的来信后请你给她回信，告诉她你那天有
事不能担任评判，并致以歉意。
说明：请你与你的同学分别充当A和B，两人合作完成。每人各写约40—50字。
Key:
用心 爱心 专心