2018-2019学年河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高二下学期第二次月考英语试题
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题考试时间：100分钟分值：120*1.25=150分第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ANew York Bicycle ToursBiking is the perfect way to see Lower Manhattan . The area is rich in architectural , historical and cultural beauty. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes your sightseeing easier by providing a map, a helmet, a chain lock and a basket, all free to use with your rental. We present a variety of high quality bikes. We also have baby seats and children's trailers(拖车) for the rentals . So pack a snack, grab a bottle of water and burn some calories!Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike TourYou'll visit some of the most well-known spots around the park. Then you'll head onto the low-key neighborhood streets to take in the famous architecture of Morningside Heights as well as stunning views of the Hudson River, along the car-free Greenway bike path on the west side .TourCode:112-173791Duration:3hoursCentral Park Bike TourDiscover New York's largest master piece on two wheels with our professional guides! The Central Park is a perfect combination of historical architecture and nature. Our experienced and also well-informed tour guides will share their interesting knowledge about historical attractions, celebrity homes, movie locations, according to your wishes. Instead of endless walking or getting lost, you will enjoy yourself when you discover this amazing park.Tour Code:227-5999Duration:2hoursBrooklyn Bridge Bike TourYou'll cross both the Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridges with time to stop and enjoy the thrilling views of the city from the top of each. Ride through the trendy DUMBO neighborhood as well as historic Brooklyn Heights. Guests will walk along the walkway to amaze at the sweeping scene of Manhattan's world-famous skyline.Tour Code:112-3311Duration:3hours21. What does Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental provide for free?A. High quality bikes.B. Helmets and chain locks.C. Snacks and bottled water.D. Baby seats and children's trailers.22.What can cyclists do on the Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour ?A. Boat on the Hudson RiverB. Sightsee Brooklyn HeightsC. Drive cars on the Greenway bike pathD. Appreciate local architecture23.Which of the following can offer cyclists tour guides?A. Central Park Bike Tour .B. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Tour.C. Brooklyn Bridge Bike RentalD. Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour .BA pile of shoes on a front porch(门廊) isn't anything out of the ordinary for most households, but for Heather Duckworth it held a special meaning during her sons' 18th summer.The mom, who has an11-year-old daughter, 18-year-old twin sons, and a 20-year-old son, wrote a heartfelt post about seeing a pile of shoes outside her door and all that it represents," These shoes mean that I have a house full of kids, mostly teenagers, in their summer holiday. These shoes mean there is probably no food left in my house. These shoes mean noise and mess but laughter and music as well."When Duckworth returned from work and saw the shoes recently, they brought on a wave of sadness because she realized that things were changing. Most of the kids who wear the shoes have just graduated from high school and she realizes that time is precious in her 18th summer with her sons. She continues that she knows seeing the shoes in the house means that the kids are safe, but soon all the shoes will be "spread across college campuses "and she knows "all of these shoes might not find their way back home next summer as life takes them on new adventures."The time might be bittersweet, but Duckworth wants to focus on creating happy memories rather than focusing on the sadness that could come. She is going to be thankful for the shoes and enjoy every moment with the kids.The sentimental post generated a massive amount of interest with it being shared over 88,000 times in a week and receiving 14,000 comments. Duckworth was touched by the comments and how the story resonated(共鸣) with so many . She responds," What a gift you all have given me in knowing that I am not alone in feeling this way. Motherhood is hard, but w are all in this together!"24. What do the shoes mainly mean for Heather Duckworth?A. The messy but happy life.B. The tiring and disorderly family.C. The endless and hard housework .D. A lot of household responsibility.25. What change will happen to Heather Duckworth?A. She will be trapped in a financial crisis.B. Some of her children will leave her.C. The kids will not be safe any longer .D.Her children won't love her as before.26. What can we learn about the comments on Heather Duck worth's post?A. They are made mainly by mothers.B. Most readers disagree with her opinion at all.C. Many mothers have the same experience as hers.D. Many people are interested in placing shoes properly.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Children's ShoesB. Live More HappilyC. The Hard MotherhoodD. A Hot Post for MothersCLiving in an urban area with green spaces has a long-lasting positive influence on people's mental well-being, a study has suggested. UK researchers found moving to a green space had a lasting positive effect, unlike pay rises or promotions, which only provided a short-term boost. Co-author Mathew White, from the European Centre for Environment and Human Health at the University of Exeter, UK, explained that the study showed people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety." There could be a number of reasons," he said," for example, people do many things to make themselves happier: they try hard for promotion or pay rises, or they get married. But the trouble with all those things is that within six months to a year, people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being. So, these things don't make us happy in the long term. We found that for some lottery(彩票) winners who had won more than $500,000 the positive effect was definitely there, but after six months to a year, they were back to the baseline."Dr. White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time. To do this, the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey by the University of Essex.Explaining what the data revealed, he said:" What you see is that even after three years, mental health is still better, which is unlike many of the other things that we think will make us happy." He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.With a growing body of evidence establishing a link between urban green spaces and a positive influence on human well-being. Dr. White said, "There's growing interest among public policy officials, but the trouble is who funds it. What we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money will come from to help support good quality local green spaces.28. According to one study, what do green spaces do to people?A. Improve their work efficiency.B. Add to their lasting happiness.C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.29. What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area?A. How it affects different people.B. How strong its effect is.C. How long its positive effect lasts.D. How it benefits physically.30. What did Dr. White research reveal about people living in a green environment?A. Their stress was more obvious than real.B. Their decisions required less consideration.C. Their memories were greatly strengthened .D. Their communication with others improved.31. According to Dr. White , what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities?A. Find financial support.B. Improve urban planning .C. Involve local residents in the effort.D. Raise public awareness of the issue.DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has sets its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palmoil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can public accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one. The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.32. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that _____.A. It makes the world warmerB. it consumes natural resourcesC. it brings severe damage to forestsD. it makes growth hard to continue33. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. China lacks wind and solar energy.B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market.C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.34. To full develop the low-carbon markets, government can _____.A. cut public expensesB. forbid carbon emissionsC. develop public resourcesD. encourage energy conservation（保护）35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new business modelB. To compare two business modelsC. To predict a change of the global marketD. To advocate sustainable development第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高二下学期第二次月考英语---精校Word版答案全
淇滨高中高二年级下期第二次月考英语试卷考试时间：100分钟分值：120*1.25=150分第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ANew York Bicycle ToursBiking is the perfect way to see Lower Manhattan . The area is rich in architectural , historical and cultural beauty. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes your sightseeing easier by providing a map, a helmet, a chain lock and a basket, all free to use with your rental. We present a variety of high quality bikes. We also have baby seats and children's trailers(拖车) for the rentals . So pack a snack, grab a bottle of water and burn some calories!Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike TourYou'll visit some of the most well-known spots around the park. Then you'll head onto the low-key neighborhood streets to take in the famous architecture of Morningside Heights as well as stunning views of the Hudson River, along the car-free Greenway bike path on the west side .TourCode:112-173791Duration:3hoursCentral Park Bike TourDiscover New York's largest master piece on two wheels with our professional guides! The Central Park is a perfect combination of historical architecture and nature. Our experienced and also well-informed tour guides will share their interesting knowledge about historical attractions, celebrity homes, movie locations, according to your wishes. Instead of endless walking or getting lost, you will enjoy yourself when you discover this amazing park.Tour Code:227-5999Duration:2hoursBrooklyn Bridge Bike TourYou'll cross both the Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridges with time to stop and enjoy the thrilling views of the city from the top of each. Ride through the trendy DUMBO neighborhood as well ashistoric Brooklyn Heights. Guests will walk along the walkway to amaze at the sweeping scene of Manhattan's world-famous skyline.Tour Code:112-3311Duration:3hours21. What does Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental provide for free?A. High quality bikes.B. Helmets and chain locks.C. Snacks and bottled water.D. Baby seats and children's trailers.22.What can cyclists do on the Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour ?A. Boat on the Hudson RiverB. Sightsee Brooklyn HeightsC. Drive cars on the Greenway bike pathD. Appreciate local architecture23.Which of the following can offer cyclists tour guides?A. Central Park Bike Tour .B. Brooklyn Bridge Bike Tour.C. Brooklyn Bridge Bike RentalD. Waterfront Greenway& Central Park Bike Tour .BA pile of shoes on a front porch(门廊) isn't anything out of the ordinary for most households, but for Heather Duckworth it held a special meaning during her sons' 18th summer.The mom, who has an11-year-old daughter, 18-year-old twin sons, and a 20-year-old son, wrote a heartfelt post about seeing a pile of shoes outside her door and all that it represents," These shoes mean that I have a house full of kids, mostly teenagers, in their summer holiday. These shoes mean there is probably no food left in my house. These shoes mean noise and mess but laughter and music as well."When Duckworth returned from work and saw the shoes recently, they brought on a wave of sadness because she realized that things were changing. Most of the kids who wear the shoes have just graduated from high school and she realizes that time is precious in her 18th summer with her sons. She continues that she knows seeing the shoes in the house means that the kids are safe, but soon all the shoes will be "spread across college campuses "and she knows "all of these shoes might not find their way back home next summer as life takes them on new adventures."The time might be bittersweet, but Duckworth wants to focus on creating happy memories rather than focusing on the sadness that could come. She is going to be thankful for the shoes and enjoy every moment with the kids.The sentimental post generated a massive amount of interest with it being shared over 88,000 times in a week and receiving 14,000 comments. Duckworth was touched by the comments and how the story resonated(共鸣) with so many . She responds," What a gift you all have given me in knowing that I am not alone in feeling this way. Motherhood is hard, but w are all in this together!"24. What do the shoes mainly mean for Heather Duckworth?A. The messy but happy life.B. The tiring and disorderly family.C. The endless and hard housework .D. A lot of household responsibility.25. What change will happen to Heather Duckworth?A. She will be trapped in a financial crisis.B. Some of her children will leave her.C. The kids will not be safe any longer .D. Herchildren won't love her as before.26. What can we learn about the comments on Heather Duck worth's post?A. They are made mainly by mothers.B. Most readers disagree with her opinion at all.C. Many mothers have the same experience as hers.D. Many people are interested in placing shoes properly.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Children's ShoesB. Live More HappilyC. The Hard MotherhoodD. A Hot Post for MothersCLiving in an urban area with green spaces has a long-lasting positive influence on people's mental well-being, a study has suggested. UK researchers found moving to a green space had a lasting positive effect, unlike pay rises or promotions, which only provided a short-term boost. Co-author Mathew White, from the European Centre for Environment and Human Health at the University of Exeter, UK, explained that the study showed people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety." There could be a number of reasons," he said," for example, people do many things to make themselves happier: they try hard for promotion or pay rises, or they get married. But the trouble with all those things is that within six months to a year, people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being. So, these things don't make us happy in the long term. We found that for some lottery(彩票) winners who had won more than $500,000the positive effect was definitely there, but after six months to a year, they were back to the baseline."Dr. White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time. To do this, the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey by the University of Essex.Explaining what the data revealed, he said:" What you see is that even after three years, mental health is still better, which is unlike many of the other things that we think will make us happy." He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed, and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.With a growing body of evidence establishing a link between urban green spaces and a positive influence on human well-being. Dr. White said, "There's growing interest among public policy officials, but the trouble is who funds it. What we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money will come from to help support good quality local green spaces.28. According to one study, what do green spaces do to people?A. Improve their work efficiency.B. Add to their lasting happiness.C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.29. What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area?A. How it affects different people.B. How strong its effect is.C. How long its positive effect lasts.D. How it benefits physically.30. What did Dr. White research reveal about people living in a green environment?A. Their stress was more obvious than real.B. Their decisions required less consideration.C. Their memories were greatly strengthened .D. Their communication with others improved.31. According to Dr. White , what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities?A. Find financial support.B. Improve urban planning .C. Involve local residents in the effort.D. Raise public awareness of the issue.DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has sets its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can public accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one. The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.32. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that _____.A. It makes the world warmerB. it consumes natural resourcesC. it brings severe damage to forestsD. it makes growth hard to continue33. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. China lacks wind and solar energy.B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market.C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.34. To full develop the low-carbon markets, government can _____.A. cut public expensesB. forbid carbon emissionsC. develop public resourcesD. encourage energy conservation（保护）35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new business modelB. To compare two business modelsC. To predict a change of the global marketD. To advocate sustainable development第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨区高二英语下学期第二次月考试题-人教版高二全册英语试题
2016-2017学年下学期高二年级第二次月考英语试卷须知事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
共120分。
考试用时100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
4. 考试完毕后，将答题卡上交。
第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项。
AGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2－3 people and others can hold up to 6－8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits (学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.21．The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to ________.A．read in a quiet place B．have group discussionsC．take comfortable seats D．get their computers fixed22. Library computers on the ground floor________.A．help students with their field experimentsB．contain software essential(必要的) for schoolworkC．are for those who want to access the WiFiD．aremostly used for filling out application forms〔申请表〕23．What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?A．A group must consist of 8 people.B．Threehour use per day is the minimum.C．One should first register at the university.D．Applicants must mark the room on the map.24．A student can rent a locker in the library if he________.A．can afford the rental fee 〔租金〕 B．attends certain coursesC．has nowhere to put his books D．has earned the required creditsBMy husband Desmond was once a financial〔金融的〕planner. Even though he couldn’t balance our budget(预算), his clients trusted him completely and he made them feel secure.In exchange they paid him very well. We had a nice life then. At that time, my yoga studio (瑜伽馆) was just starting to make a profit, and I had recently decorated it. At last, I was in control of my working life and poured my heart and soul into making it succeed.When we first met, I fell hard for Desmond right away, although I wouldn’t call it love I’d never been with a man who was smarter than I was, but after a while I got used to this, and it didn’t bother me so much. I was recovering from a broken heart and needed something to help me move on. If it wasn’t love, it was good enough, and when he asked me to marry him I jumped at the chance, knowing that it might be my last.Things started out so well. I was working steadily and Desmond was patiently climbing up the ladder in his department. Then, without any warning, one gray winter afternoon in year five, he left his desk at the bank, handed in his resignation, and came home and told me he wanted to start an interior design business.He has always loved mixing and matching, and has a real eye for color, texture, and shape, but the idea of turning a hobby into a business wasn’t something we had ever discussed.I thought the stress of his job was becoming too much and perhaps he would take a few months off over the spring and summer to relax and get the idea out of his system. I didn’t believe he could be serious. But once he had a few clients, he began to draw up plans, ordering catalogues and turning our empty workshop into a kind of makeshift (权宜之计)studio with all of his sketches(草图) pinned to the wall. After spending a lot of time and money on all of this preparation, and really doing quite a nice job of it, he called each client in turn and apologized, saying he wouldn’t be able to design their living spaces after all.25. As a financial planner, Desmond ________.A．paid his client very wellB．was trusted by his clientsC．was making his yoga studio profitableD．could make his family’s budget balanced26．His wife thought Desmond suddenly quit his job because he ________.A．couldn’t wait to be promoted B．had experience in interior designC．couldn’t bear the pressure from his job D．wanted to do something he enjoyed27. The woman ________ her husba nd’s decision.A．was supportive of B．was uninterested inC．was satisfied with D．was negative about28．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Desmond ________.A．was more likely to change his mindB．would return to his office in the bankC．made a big business in interior designD．was not well prepared for his businessCWhen it comes to success in business and success in life, there are few qualities (素质，素养)as important as confidence.People naturally have different levels of confidence. Some have a higher level of confidence than others do, but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to build their level of confidence and reach their most important goals.Increasing self-confidence is one of the most common reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists (心理学家)and other professionals(专业人员).One of the many places where a greater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace. We all know how difficult it can be, for instance, to ask the boss for a raise. This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities. After all, if you are unsure about your own abilities, how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work you do?Even if you are not asking for that big raise, having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success. If you are certain of your abilities, chances are that those around you, whether they are your coworkers, your colleagues or your superiors, will see that confidence, and that will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do.Being thought of as the person to go to, and being seen as an expert in your chosen field, is naturally very important to success on the job. If you can make yourself the personpeople go to for guidance and advice, you will help to protect yourself from the ever present danger of downsizing (裁员). After all, if you are a recognized expert in the office, you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team.Having a high level of confidence, after all, does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve. Knowing what you do well and where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence.29. What is the passage mainly about?A. The influence of confidence on one’s life.B. The difference of people’s confidence.C. The importance of confidence to success.D. The judgment on one’s confidence.30．Psychologists and other professionals can offer help to those ________.A．who dream to be recognized expertsB．who expect to give guidance to othersC．who want to ask the boss for a raiseD．who think their goals are hard to reach31．What does the underlined word “indispensable〞 in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A．Outgoing. B．Attractive. C．Important. D．Energetic.DTeenagers are often a difficult group. With all those hormones (荷尔蒙) flooding their bodies, they can be moody, unpredictable, and tend to make uncertain choices. But however confusing their teenage years are, kids can still be generally happy, depending on their lifestyle choices. According to a new research by British scientists, teens who don’t smoke, drink only moderately or not at all, and who don’t eat much junk food are likely to be happier than other teens.The study looked at 40,000 British families and came up with some interesting findings. For example, kids who never drank alcohol were up to six times more likely to report higher levels of happiness than kids who drank. And teens who smoked were five times less likelyto rate high on happiness charts compared to kids who don’t smoke. Same goes for diet and physical activity. The more fruits and vegetables kids eat, and the more hours they spend playing sports, the happier they are.Now, of course this doesn’t mean that not smoking or drinking, and playing sports guarantees happiness. It could be that kids who have happy character tend to be more active and less addicted to drinking or smoking. And it could equally be the case that kids who are unhappy are more related to drinking and smoking and eating junk food.Other studies have shown that exercise is a proven way to treat anxiety and depression. Future studies may support the idea that other healthful behavior, including refraining (抑制) from smoking, drinking, and eating too much junk, can avoid sadness and increase happiness, too.32．The author developed the second paragraph mainly by ________.A．making comparisons B．providing statisticsC．offering examples D．analyzing causes33．What can we learn from the text?A．Not smoking or drinking guarantees happiness.B．Teens with flooding hormones can not be happy.C．Playing sports can decrease teen’s unhappiness.D．Unhappiness can certainly lead to smoking and drinking.34．Which of the following might help teens quit anxiety?A．Smoking and drinking. B．Taking exercise.C．Eating junk food. D．Going on a diet.35．Which can be the best title for the text?A．Ways to treat anxiety and depressionB．Exercise and teenagers’ healthC．Teenagers shouldn’t drink or smokeD．Teenagers’ lifestyle and their happiness第二节〔共5小题；每一小题2分，总分为10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
河南省鹤壁市高级中学2019-2020学年高二6月阶段性检测英语试题 Word版含答案
2021届高二年级下学期第二次段考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D ）中，选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AGreat Activities for Nature LoversHikingOne of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good o ld fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn’t require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it.Backcountry CampingWhy limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend or longer adventure? Backcountry Camping involves packing your tent, sleeping gear, food, and water on your back to set up camp in a remote location. If you’re an experienced hiker and camper, this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness.Mountain and Road BikingUnlike long hikes through the woods, biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature. Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes, between trees, and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires aren’t suited for rugged terrain（地形), consider taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.GardeningContrary to popular belief, you don’t have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility is restricted, consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables, fruits, herbs, or flowers. There’s something trul y satisfying about mixing up a saladwith fresh ingredients you grew yourself. One of the best parts about spending time in nature is that it doesn’t have to break your budget and anyone can do it.1.What does hiking need for hikers?A. A world map.B. A strong desire.C. Practical skills.D. Necessary equipment.2.Where will you go to show your survival potential in the wild?A. To a backyard.B. To a forest.C. To a mountain.D. To a distant place.3.What is the advantage of enjoying the natural beauty in your garden?A. It’s popular.B. It saves money.C. It’s adventurous.D. It saves time.BAudio digital (有声数字化)books are becoming more and more popular these years. One of the reasons for this is that audio digital books can be “read” in many places comfortably.The first favorite place for many people is in bed, before going to sleep. There are nights when a person would want to do nothing but lie in bed going over what has happened in the day. Many people like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night. This would be the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book. If you read an ordinary book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. An audio book can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed.The next favorite place to listen to audio digital books would be in the kitchen. For some people kitchen work is boring. Audio digital books provide good entertainment, and people don’t need to turn pages.An audio digital book is a favorite while a person is gardening. They can help take a person’s mind off job at hand. It can be fun and exciting to do gardening with the help of these books.Another great place would be while exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. This would be a great place to listen to these books.The next favorite place would be while we are on the road to and from work on buses, trains or even on long flights. Audio digital books have become good companions and help us relaxed.4.What does the second paragraph mainly tells us?A. A favorite place to listen to audio digital books is in bed.B. It’s the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book at noon.C. You can listen to an audio digital book comfortably at home.D. You have to keep the lights on while reading ordinary books.5.Why do some people like listening to audio digital books in the kitchen?A. The kitchen is the best place to do this.B. It can help them avoid boredom.C. They can sing to the music.D. It can save power.6.Why does a person “read” an audio digital book while exercising?A. To lose weight easily.B. To keep his body busy.C. To relax his mind.D. To reduce pain quickly.7.Where does the text probably come from?A. An announcement.B. A book review.C. A guidebook.D. A science magazine.CIt used to be mostly the army that used small, unpiloted aircraft, called “drones”. The little planes were very costly. But as they have dropped in price, more people have begun to use them.The fast rate of development of computer technology, image sensing equipment, satellite navigation and smart phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less costly drones. Nowadays, moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians use them when they explore ancient buildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people. And now farmers are also using them to watch over their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman, whose father was a farmer. He believed drones could help farmers. He has helped create a company which has developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the ground. It's call ed “Agridrone”. It uses a special sensor to examine crops. The technology used on the drone is similar to that used on a smart phone—except it has wings. A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight that are reflected off the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is another farmer in France who is using a drone. He says the drone flies over his crops at different times of the season and provides a lot of information about his crops. The pictures taken by the drone show him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information provided by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it is needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers can examine up to three hectares (英亩) in about a minute.8.Why do rescue workers and farmers begin to use drones?A. Because they are affordable now.B. Because their sizes have become smaller.C. Because they can save people a lot of time.D. Because the technology has been developed.9.What is the sensor on the drone mainly used for?A.Helping the sunlight shine on the crops.B. Directing the wings to fly over the crops.C. Examining the different colors of the crops.D. R ecording the sunlight “bands” reflected off the crops.10.W hat does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 proba bly refer to?A. A smart phone.B. A sensor.C. A drone.D. A band.11.What is the main idea of the text?A. Crops will be harvested by drones soon.B. Drones will be widely used in different fields.C. French farmers use drones to examine their crops.D. Farmers develop special drones for their crops.DPassenger pigeons(旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons—a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati. Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’ need for wood, which scattered(驱散) the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden on September 1,1914.12.I n the 18th and early 19th centuries, passenger pigeons _______.A. were the biggest bird in the worldB. lived mainly in the south of AmericaC. did great harm to the natural environmentD. were the largest population in the US13.The underlined word “undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ _______.A. escapeB. ruinC. liberationD. evolution14.What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A. To seek pleasure.B. To save other birds.C. To make money.D. To protect crops.15.What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A. It was ignored by the public.B. It was declared too late.C. It was unfair.D. It was strict.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第二次周考试题
鹤壁淇滨高中2018-2019学年下学期第二次周考高二英语试卷考试时间：100分钟分值：150分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic(适当的话题). “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words：“You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so, ” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say’ you don’t say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an exp ression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I hadmade a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.21. At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant _______.A. I had to stop talkingB.he was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD. he was not interested in the topic22. The underlined word in the f irst paragraph probably me ans _______.A. unluckyB. importantC. terribleD.interesting23. Which of the following is true according to the passage？A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.BThe Internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Web site(网站).Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. On-line shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.The thieves then go shopping with y our card number—or sell the information over the Internet.Computers hackers(黑客) have broken down security(安全) systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago, 25 000 customers of CD Universe, an on-line music retailer(批发商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Web site after the retailer refused to pay US $157 828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against on-line fraud. Master card is working on plans for Web-only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping on-line.However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit-card firm’s on-line rules: Under British law, cardholders are responsible(对…负有责任的) for the first US $78 of any fraudulent spending.And shop only at secure sites: Send your credit-card information only if the Web site offers advanced secure system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. the Web site address may also start with https://----the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your passwords with care.24. What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?A. A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.B. Many Web sites are destroyed.C. Fraud on the Internet.D. Many illegal Web sites are on the Internet.25. What is the meaning of “fraud”?A. safetyB. saleC. paymentD. cheating26. How can the thieves get the information of the credit-card?A. The customers give them the information.B. The customers sell the information to them.C. The thieves steal the information from Web sites.D. Both A and B.27. How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you?A. Six.B. ThreeC. FiveD. FourCVENICE, a small, waterside city in northeast Italy, boils with happiness and excitement once every year. Between February 21 and March 4, carnival(狂欢节) hits the streets.For most people, carnival means large parties and feasting(盛宴). But in Venice, it also means traditional masks and clothes.These costumes were first meant to hide personal identities. Then, different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.Along the waterways, people greeted each other with: “Good morning Mrs.Mask!”Today, people in Venice still dress up in the strangest of ways - as armed soldiers, butchers and fishermen, for example.Bars and cafes are filled with party-goers who come to show off their beautiful clothes. Their designs and creations are made by special studios. Ready-made costumes are not acceptable.“In the months before the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand,” said a mask-maker. “Many kilometres of silk and lace(花边) are made into costu mes. For shopkeepers, carnival is the best time of year.”The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages. At that time, the city was one of the wealthiest in Europe.The tradition of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have been started by the “Stocking Companies”. These were groups of young men who organized parties and festivals and wore colourful stockings to distinguish(区分) themselves.By the 18th century, the carnival had reached its top. It all came to an end when Napoleon controlled Venice in 1797. But in 1979, local people brought the old traditions back to life.Now the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world. This year, about 700, 000 people are taking part. Hotels were fully booked months in advance, and bars and restaurants overflow every day.The city certainly benefits----a whole industry has been built up around the carnival’s masks and clothes.“The Venice carnival is a magical time! It’s such a great experience,” said one French tourist.28. What might you infer from the article?A. People in Venice like to party.B. There used to be strong feelings of social class in Venice.C. Venice was a happy city.D. Venice was a city of silk and lace.29. When was the carnival the biggest?A. In the middle ages.B. In 1797.C. In the 18th centuryD. In 1979.30. Who started the tradition of wearing masks and costumes?A. Napoleon.B. The hotel industry.C. Young men.D. The silk and lace makers.31. Why do the shopkeepers like the carnival time?A. Because they can make a lot of money during this time.B. Because the city is a “sea of happiness”.C. Because many people from all over the world come to Venice.D. Because they can make many different kinds of masks.D Five years after a donor's bone marrow (骨髓) saved a pair of twin girls' lives, the girls, Elizabeth and Kathryn, from Minnesota got the chance to thank the man face to face． The girls' mother, Michele，said, "To think that somebody who didn't know your children was selfless enough to give bone marrow to save them is amazing. They gave him giant hugs and danced the night away with him like they had known him before." The meeting came together thanks to Be the Match, a community of donors, volunteers, health care professionals and researchers. The girl were born with a rare disorder that left them without any blood platelets(血小板). The bone marrow transplant was needed to change their DNA to avoid their organs shutting down. Michele, her husband, and their son, tested negative when it came to being a match for the girls. They were put on the Be the Match list, which finally found Gruda. "I become breathless, ''Michele said about finding a match. "because there are still so many things that could go wrong even though you have a donor." Due to the uncertain result, the girls had to have their transplants done separately. Elizabeth's was in 2011, and Kathryn's was in 2012. The two girls also had to undergo chemotherapy(化疗). The family was finally able to express their gratitude in person after Be the Match flew Gruda to Minnesota from Germany. Gruda, who has three children of his own, tried to donate to a local girl in his town nearly 30 years ago but was not a match. Five years ago, he received a phone call that he was a match for the sisters and didn't hesitate to donate. His bone marrow was flown from Germany to use in the transplant." "My three children rejoiced（高兴）that I came through as the best donor for the girls,'' he told Be the Match.Both sisters are now completely healthy and 100 percent cured．32．Why did Michele say"I become breathless"when I they found a match? A．They hadn't found a match till then．B．They still feared something bad would happen．C．All of their family members failed to pass the test．D．The good news made them very excited．33．Why did the girls have their transplants done separately? A．Kathryn was then receiving chemotherapy．B．Not all the bone marrow had arrived．C．Because of the uncertain result．D．The doctors were too busy to do two operations．34．What do you know about Gruda? A．He is always ready to donate his bone marrow．B．He stayed at the twins home till the next day．C．He has succeeded in helping two German patients．D．He knew who his bone marrow was donated to well．35．We can infer from the passage that the twins ．A．continue to undergo chemotherapyB．went to Germany to thank Gruda．C．go to hospital to get re﹣examined frequently．D．have completely recovered from their disease．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语下学期第二次月考试题
鹤壁淇滨高中2015-2016学年下学期高二年级第二次月考英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATraveling From overseas?We understand why you are choosing to come to XUK, an international brand. You want to have fun and be safe in a different country, experiencing different activities and tasting the English culture. You may also want to improve your English and meet children from different areas and backgrounds.LanguageAt XUK you can improve your English by immersing（沉浸于）yourself in the English culture. This way, all the children can enjoy what they are doing, making the most pf their time and naturally learn the language. We encourage all children to speak English throughout their time at camp and to mix with other English children and staff over their summer at XUK.If you want to prefer a traditional English school, XUK English is the perfect place.Airport/Train CollectionWe organize collection from all major airports and train station in South East England. We meet you at the gate and take you to camp where we’ll do everything possible to help you settle in. On departure we take you to the appropriate airport, check you in and make sure you get home safely!Wednesday TripsWe make sure that you make the most of your time in England. We include a weekly trip to Cambridge, Norwich or Bury St Edmunds, so if you’re at camp for three we eks you’ll get to all three places! Our Wednesday trip is a great chance for children to have a trip off site, choose what you’d like to do for the day, and get to taste a bit more of the English Culture (and shops!!).For more information, please visit .21.What is XUK intended to do?A. Plan trips in England.B. Help children DIY.C. Improve children’s English.D. Meet foreign friends.22.How is XUK‘s airport and train collection?A. InconvenientB. MemorableC. ConfusingD. Considerate23.How many trips can children have every week?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.BLast Friday, 6-year-old Landon Johnson went to the RiverTown Crossings Mall in Grandv ille with his family. While there, the boy and his cousins took turns chatting with Santa, sharing their Christmas desires.After telling the man in red he wanted a Wii, a toy dinosaur and a remote control car, Landon hopped off Santa’s lap to rejoin his family. But a few moments later, he raced back to Santa`s side: he’d forgotten to tell him something important. Specifically, Landon shared his worry with Santa that his autism（自闭症）would land him on the “naughty list”.His mom, Naomi Johnson, explained to WOOD-TV this week that Landon is often told he’s “naughty” by people who mistake his autism for bad behavior. “You get the stares when you’re at the grocery store if he’s too loud,”Johnson said. “He’s been told by other people before, ‘You don’t need to be so naughty,’ or, ‘Why are you naughty?’”Johnson says Santa took the time to listen to Landon’s worries, and held the boy’s hands all the while. “Santa sat him next to him and took Landon’s hands in his and started rubbing them, calming them down. Santa asked Landon if it bothered him, having Autism? Landon said yes, sometimes. Then Santa told him it shouldn’t. It shouldn’t bother him to be who he is,” Johnson said.Landon told Santa that he sometimes “gets in trouble at school and it’s hard for people to understand that he has autism,” but that he’s “not a naughty boy”.“You know I love you and the reindeer love you and it’s OK. You’re a good boy,”Santa told WOOD-TV about the chat with Landon. “You’re a good boy, you know.”Johnson said she was incredibly moved by Santa’s thoughtful words. “This stranger in a red suit told my son the same message I’ve been trying to get through to him for a while now--that he’s special and I love him just the way he was made,” the mom told . “Seeing Landon’s face light up in that moment was just incredible. I couldn’t stop crying. He was the real Santa Claus.”24.What did Landon do after he raced back to Santa?A. He shared Christmas desires with Santa.B. He checked if he was the real Santa Claus.C. He told Santa how his autism had bothered him.D. He asked for a toy dinosaur and a remote control car.25.What did Santa tell Landon to do?A. Avoid those who mistake him.B. Remain what he is.C. Try to change the way he behaves.D. Tell others about his autism.26.What can we infer from the text?A. Every child is quite possible to be bothered by autism.B. Chatting with Santa was a special Christmas gift for Landon.C. Santa Claus are always popular with children and their parents.D. Naughty boys are bard to understand because of their bad behaviors.27.What’s the best title for the text?A. It’s OK to be you.B. Autism is really a problem.C. Find time to chat with Santa.D. Don’t stay with naughty boys.CWhen kids hit puberty（青春期），their bodies and minds go through tons of changes, including the larynx, the voice box in the throat. The larynx is what gives you your voice. You can find your larynx by touching the front of your throat and humming. When you feel vibrations（震动）under your fingers, you’ve found it!When the larynx grows larger during puberty, it sticks out at the front of the throat. This is what’s called an Adam’s apple. Everyone’s larynx grows during puberty, but a girl’s larynx doesn’t grow as much as a boy’s does. That’s why boys have Adam’s apples. Most girls don’t have Adam’s apples, but some do.But why is it called an Adam’s apple? If you think it’s called that after the story of the Garden of Eden where Adam ate a piece of the forbidden fruit that got stuck in his throat, you’re right. An Adam’s apple sometimes looks like a small, rounded apple just under the skin in the front of the throat.This large larynx also gives boys deeper voices. Actually, girls’voices get a little bit deeper as their larynxes get larger, too. But because boys’larynxes grow so much more, it makes their voices deeper than girls’ voices.The larynx doesn’t grow to its new size overnight, though. If you’ve ever heard a teenage boy’s voice sound squeaky（发短促尖叫声的）, you’ve heard a larynx trying to get adjusted to its new size!28.Who has Adam’s apples after puberty?A. All kids.B. Most girls.C. Most boys.D. Boys.29.What makes a person’s voice deeper?A. The size of the larynx.B. The length of puberty.C. The amount of body changes.D. The shape of one’s throat.30.Which of the following is true about the larynx?A. The larynx comes after Adam’s apples.B. The larynx grows gradually in one’s teens.C. The larynx grows the moment a person is born.D. The larynx is a piece of apple stuck in the throat.31.What’s mainly talked about in the text?A. Where an Adam’s apples exists.B. What an Adam’s apples is.C. When teenagers have their puberty.D. How squeaky a teenage boy’s voice sounds.DA group of kids at McIntyre Elementary School, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, have created a special bench to make sure their fellow classmates aren’t left out on the playground. Called the “Buddy Bench”, students can use the seat as a safe and supportive place to let others know they’d like to be included in playtime, but may be too shy to ask.The concept of the Buddy Bench is simple: Students who want to partake in playground games and activities, but may feel hesitant, can take a seat, which signifies（表明）to other children on the playground that they may need something extra to encourage them to participate.The idea for the bench came about last year, when Farrell, school counselor at McIntyre Elementary, was conducting a leadership group to help students overcome shyness and gain confidence. Four fourth-grade students came up with the idea for the Buddy Bench in this workshop, and worked with Farrell to draft a letter to present to the Parent Teacher Staf fOrganization to make the bench a reality. The PTSO approved the students’ proposal and installed（安装）a bright metal bench with a cheerful sign that reads “Buddy Bench” on the school’s playground.Since it was installed on Nov.16, the bench has been effective. The simple concept has resonated with（引起共鸣）the students, and already has created a better environment within the school community.“Each day, I go to see the buddy bench working,” Farrell said. “The lessons they are learning now will benefit them their entire li ves. It is simply a beautiful example of kids wanting to be kind and continue to be kind every day.”32.Who is Buddy Bench created for?A. Students who love games and activities.B. Students who want and continue to be kind.C. Students who are left out on the playground.D. Students who are in Farrell’s leadership group.33.Who thought of the idea for the Buddy Bench?A. Farrell.B. Four students.C. The PTSO.D. Some parents.34.What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The PTSO.B. Buddy Bench users.C. The workshop members.D. Farrell and teachers.35..Which of the following statement can show “the bench has been effective”?A. More and more creative ideas have come up.B. The workshop kids have set a good example.C. The PTSO has decided to provide more buddy benches.D. Some shy students have found friends on the playground..第二节If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? 36 The answer is not as easy as you might think. This is because the word smart has many meanings.For example, someone could say you look smart or are dressed smartly, 37 To usea slang expression（俚语）, they could say, “You look really cool!”38 If you accidentally trip over a chair and fall down, you might shout, “Wow! That smarts!” If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word “smarting” means a sharp pain.39 If someone is smart as a whip（鞭）, they are able to t hink very quickly.However, different people have different ways of being smart. Some people are considered street smart. They may not have a strong education. But they are good at dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be book smart. 40 But they may not be so smart when dealing with people or real-world problems.A.Is it a good thing or something bad?B.This means they have spend many years in school.C.In fact, maybe that person is no longer your friend.D.But the most common meaning of smart is to be intelligent.E.That means they like what you are wearing and your physical appearance.F.In fact, a child who has a smart mouth makes rude comments, not smart ones.G.But if something smarts, if can be unkind or hurtful, either physically or mentally.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空Anson Lemmer, a 19-year-old from Glenwood Springs, Colorado, was on his last pizza delivery 41 of the night, on June 15, when he arrived at a 42 house and found a man lying on the ground 43 , according to the Post Independent.The teen swung into action and 44 CPR（心肺复苏）,eventually saving the man, who began walking around soon after, 9News reported. Lemmer then called his parents to 45 his eventful day.“I called my parents and said ‘This has been the 46 pizza delivery ever. I left a pizza boy and came back a pizza man,’”Lemmer 47 the Post Independent. “They were proudof me. 48 unexpected thing.”The 19-year-old said that when he 49 to the house that day, the situation was already very 50 . "There was something really wrong. His eyes had rolled up into his 51 and he was unresponsive," the teen told 9News, 52 the scene. "One of his friends was on the 53 calling 911, and the other was attempting CPR, but 54 he asked me if I knew how to do CPR at all."The now-pizza delivery “ 55” happened to have learned how to perform CPR when he was 56 , the Post Independent reported. EMTs(急诊医师) arrived at the 57 shortly after and took over for Lemmer after the man started 58 . The man was sent to the hospital after the 59 .Though saving lives isn't exactly in a pizza delivery guy's job description, the teen said he was happy to do it.” They all 60 my hand and tipped me pretty well, and I got to take home a pizza so that was all right," Lemmer told 9News.41. A. order B. exercise C. play D. show42. A friend’s B. granny’s C.customer'sD.reporter’s43. A. somewhere B. behind C. upstairs D. outside44. A. declared B. performed C. followed D.observed45. A. remember B. share C. check D. celebrate46. A. craziest B. funniest C. easiest D. quickest47. A. invited B. told C. surprised D. confused48. A. Especially B. Properly C. Totally D. Generally49. A. moved back B. came along C. got off D. pulled up50. A. serious B. desperate C. obvious D. unusual51. A. chest B. head C. face D. neck52. A .describing B. reaching C. imagining D. expecting53. A. journey B. topic C. phone D. way54. A. by and by B. once more C. now and then D. right away55. A. teenager B. man C. guy D. hero56. A. younger B. more curious C. freer D. more energetic57. A. interview B. call C. scene D. hospital58. A. talking B. walking C. thinking D. breathing59. A. media B. incident C. delivery D. instructions60. A. felt B. raised C. shook D. touched第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节I had been called to examine a ten-year-old dog 61 (name) Belker. I examined Belker and found he was dying of cancer. I told the family I couldn’t do anything.Shane, a six-year-old in the family, seemed so calm, petting the old dog 62 the last time. I wondered if he understood what was 63 (go) on. Within a few minutes, Belker slipped peacefully away.The little boy seemed to accept the fact without any difficulty 64 confusion. We sat together for a while after 65 (Belker) death, wondering aloud about the sad fact that animal 66 (life)are shorter than human lives.Shane, who had been listening quietly, said, “I know why.”We all turned to him. What came out of his mouth next surprised me 67 (great). I`d never heard a 68 (much) comforting explanation. It has changed the way I try and live.“People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life- like loving everybody all the time and 69 (be) nice, right?” The six-year-old continued, “Well, dogs already 70 to do that, so they don’t have to stay as long.”第四部分写作第一节短文改错Last week I got the first prize in the English speech contest held in our school.Which made me very excited . I used to be too shy to speak English in the public. It was Susan who asked me practice several times in her office and correct my pronunciation and intonation. Beside,she encouraged me to be confident and brave whether I wanted to show my talent beforeothers .I followed her advices.That was why I won the first prize. I am deep moved by what he has done for me.I owe her a thousand thanks with her kindness.第二节书面表达手机深刻影响着我们的生活。
河南鹤壁淇滨高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次周考试题
淇滨高中2018-2019学年下期第二次周考高一英语试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：120*1.25=150分第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt’s clear that we have an interest in artifi cial intelligence, and kids in particular seem to love a good robot movie. If you have little (or big) robot fans in your house, here are some movies that will interest them.※Sid the Science Kid: The MovieSid the Science Kid: The Movie follows Sid and Gabriella on an exciting trip to the Super Ultimate Science Museum. They tour the museum going from one exciting scientific adventure to another with an amazing robot tour guide Bobbybot. But when a program error in Bobbybot occurs, Sid and his friend have to work together to stop him before he destroys the museum. In addition to Bobbybot, there are several other silly robots that go about making trouble around the museum.$8 from AmazonRecommended for kids aged 2-6※Robots (2005)Rodney Copperbottom decides to move to Robot City to follow his dream of becoming a great inventor in the movie Robots. However, life in the big city isn’t all that Rodney expected, and he meets many challenges and makes friends along the way. As Rodney fights a giant and helps old broken-down robots, he helps everyone realize that shiny and new things are not always best.$5 from AmazonRecommended for ages 5 and up※Real Steel (2011)Robot boxing is the super sport in this slightly futuristic (幻想未来的) world in the movie Real Steel. A young boy who has lost his mother spends some time with the father he never knew, and the two bond over making a robot that may have a chance to win in the ring. The focus of the movie is on the changing relationship between the father and son, but the hard-hitting world of robot boxing and special effects, along with an excellent rock soundtrack (配音) give the movie an advantage.$10 from AmazonRecommended for ages 12+21. Who leads the way to a scientific adventure in the museum？A. The fan.B. Bobbybot.C. Sid and Gabriella.D. Rodney Copperbottom.22. What do we learn about the movie Robots (2005)?A. It shows various ways of making robots.B. It exposes the cruelty of the whole society.C. It tells us that new things are better than old ones.D. It describes Rodney’s experience of following his dream.23. What does Real Steel (2011)focus on?A. The chance to win in the robot boxing match.B. The relationship between the family members.C. A special boxing match between humans and robots.D. The special hard-hitting effect and excellent rock music.24. Which of the following could be the most suitable for a four-year–old kid?A. All the three movies.B. Robots (2005).C. Real Steel (2011).D. Sid the Science Kid: The Movie.BWe walked slowly through the wet grass, our eyes searching for the enemy. I wondered why our army wasn’t throwing bombs (炸弹) when we knew they were there that Normandymorning. Suddenly, machine-gun fire broke the quiet. We hit the ground, sheltered from the shots by a low stone wall a few feet ahead.My radioman called the commander (指挥官) to report as I asked two soldiers to help me find the enemy and knock out the machine gun. While I was on one knee to talk to my guys, I heard an explosion (爆炸声) — and then I was on my back.“Lieutenant! Lieutenant! You’ve been hit!” the radioman shouted.Two doctors took me to an aid station. A doctor put a bandage on my bloody knee; then the doctors drove me to a nearby field hospital. They carried me into a tent where a great number of wounded soldiers were lined up on the ground. I watched the nurses give me a shot (注射) before things went black. When I woke up, I was lying on a bed, wearing nothing but my dog tags and a blanket.“Wake up, Lieutenant!” a nurse shouted. “You’ve got to get on a plane —you’re flying to a hospital in England!”I felt frightened and nervous. All my things lay in piles of equipment. Everything could be superseded by new ones except the photo of my new bride, Ellen, which I always carried with me. “I’m not going until I get my wife’s picture,” I said. “It’s in the gas mask cover you took away from me.”The nurse looked at me for a while. I must look very concerned to her. I knew the nurse could make me go, but instead she said, “OK. I’ll see if I can find it.” Then she ran out to search through the piles. Time stood still until finally she came running out of breath back into our tent.“I’ve got it!” she shouted, waving the pic ture in her upraised hand.How she found it I’ll never know, but I’m glad she did. That photograph comforted me through tough times. Now — 69 years later — it sits on my bedside table.25. What was the author doing according to the first two paragraphs?A. Training new soldiers.B. Fighting in a fierce battle.C. Making bombs for his army.D. Serving as an excellent commander.26. What do we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. He was seriously wounded.B. He lost his leg in the battle.C. He really needed a good rest.D. He was the most important there.27. What does the underlined word “superseded” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. created.B. destroyed.C. replaced.D. discovered.28. Why did the nurse agree to go to find the picture for the author?A. Because she was sure she could find it.B. Because she knew it meant a lot to the author.C. Because it was her fault that it was gone.D. Because she was curious about the picture.CBefore I started college, a lot of older people gave advice to me. Make sure that you go to class, get enough sleep, wash your clothes and, most importantly, be particular about with whom you spend time. Your friends in college m atter and they’ll end up being the most important and best friends you ever make.From what I’ve seen, people seem to end up closer with their college friends than with ones from other stages of their lives. Sure, your high school friends will always hold a special place in your heart, along with your youth. But those times included stricter rules, more parental control, less self-discovery and, probably fewer embarrassing( 令人尴尬的)adventures.The friends you make in college are the ones who get to stand by your side while you break away from childhood and push into adulthood. You know that bad time in your life when your parents aren’t around to make sure your dentist(牙医)appointments are scheduled, but you really need to have that bad tooth out. Well, It’s fine. Your friends understand how afraid you are to talk to your dentist’s secretary over the phone because you have no idea how your insurance works. They’ll help you.T here’s something special about being together through the disorganized times. Enjoy it and grow together. When you go through this confusing and messy period of your life, your college friends become your family, see you through everything-the good, the bad and the ugly.College is a difficult, yet beautiful experience. When your family and childhood friends are far away, your new friends matter more than ever. You laugh, cry and singtogether and through it all you develop a bond unique to your college experiences and young adulthood. It’s one that will last a lifetime.29. What should a college student do in older people’s eyes?A. Mind his manners.B. Make more friends.C. Learn to organize his life.D. Be particular about his goals.30.What is the example of dentist appointments used to show?A. One needs his family when he is ill.B. College students also fear to see dentists.C. One can learn a lot from his college friendsD. College friends help one through a hard time.31.What’s the best title of the text?A. Help friends outB. College friends matterC. How to start a college lifeD. Laugh, cry and sing with friendsDI once did an Internet search for how many studies have been done on sadness and depression. The number was about 40,000. Then I did a search for studies on happiness. There were only about 40 studies that came up. I smiled and then said to myself, “It’s almost like we all need to smile on purpose.”Now, I can hear some of you saying, “Well, what if I don’t feel like smiling? What do you want me to do?” Well, I believe that if we make ourselves smile on purpose, or even force ourselves to smile, then we have done something positive instead of negative in that moment. Besides, we may also improve the value of our faces and ourselves. Remember, nobody wants to be around someone who is wearing a frown.In addition, not only will we be making this world a better place, with our purposeful smiles, and encouraging more happiness and less sadness studies, but we will actually use fewer facial muscles by smiling instead of frowning. That’s right, my young, good-looking folks (人们). Using fewer facial muscles will help us keep a younger looking face that hopefully will never be marked by the lines of hardness and depression.What’s more, not only does smiling on purpose help improve the value of our facesand make us more attractive to others, but it also helps our whole body. Smiling causes the release of the feel-good matter from our brains, which then runs joyously through our little bodies. As a side benefit, this sort of joyfulness within us is also likely to improve our soci al lives. Now that’s something to smile about, isn’t it?Now teens, go to learn, lead, and lay the way to a better world for all of us. Remember to practice the habit of smiling on purpose. It will improve your looks, your social life, health, and eventually your career. And once again, thanks in advance for all you do, and all you will do.32. The author mentions the Internet search to .A. explain why people feel sadB. bring out the topic of the passageC. introduce researchers’ study resu ltsD. prove the convenience of the Internet33. Why can smiling make us look younger according to the text?A. Because fewer muscles on the face are used.B. Because people tend to have a younger heart.C. Because the muscles on the face are exercised.D. Because people who smile are really beautiful.34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. All people have colorful social lives.B. All people feel their smiles are valuable.C. Smiling can be very beneficial.D. Smiling too much isn’t healthy.35. What is the text mainly about?A. How to study smiles.B. The purpose of smiling.C. How to practice smiling on purpose.D. The advantages of smiling on purpose.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省鹤壁市高级中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第二次段考试题
河南省鹤壁市高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次段考试题试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. I'm sure David will be able to find the library —— he has a pretty good ______ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. mindD. sense2. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ _____ the average.A. belowB. onC. aboveD. at3. Little Tom sat ____ watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze4.The trips usually start on Friday night and end on Saturday night, ____ them practicalfor students and workers.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. to make5. _____ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. Unless B .While C. Since D. Until6.——Where is Peter ? I can't find him anywhere.——He went to the library after breakfast and _____ his essay there ever since.A. has writtenB. has been writingC. had writtenD. were writing7. When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differenceswithout noticing the many similarities.A. comparingB. compareC. comparedD. being compared8. She tried to stay calm on the stage, but her trembling voice ______ her nervousness.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave awayD. gave up9. ——How about eight o’clock meeting outside the cinema?——That _____ me fine.A. matchesB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits10. I go to the sports club and _____ once a week.A. work outB. point outC. turn outD. come out11. In my dream, I had a very vivid picture of ____ we used to live.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. which12. Most museums in the world keep things from the past _____ people should know about.A. whatB. asC. thatD. when13. I often think of my old friend Henry, most of _____ letters I still keep.A. hisB. whoC. whomD. whose14. You can never imagine what difficulty I had _____ your house . It took me nearly four hours.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding15. If you don’t know how to ____ yourself at table in a foreign country, you should copy the host.A. dressB. tellC. showD. behave第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
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淇滨高中2018-2019学年下期第二次月考高二英语试卷考试时间：100分钟分值：120*1.25=150分命题人：审核人：第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ANew York Bicycle ToursBiking is the perfect way to see Lower Manhattan.The area is rich in architectural,historical and cultural beauty.Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental makes your sightseeing easier by providing a map,a helmet,a chain lock and a basket,all free to use with your rental.We present a variety of high quality bikes.We also have baby seats and children's trailers(拖车)for the rentals.So pack a snack,grab a bottle of water and burn some calories!Waterfront Greenway&Central Park Bike TourYou'll visit some of the most well-known spots around the park.Then you'll head onto the low-key neighborhood streets to take in the famous architecture of Morningside Heights as well as stunning views of the Hudson River,along the car-free Greenway bike path on the west side.TourCode:112-173791Duration:3hoursCentral Park Bike TourDiscover New York's largest master piece on two wheels with our professional guides!The Central Park is a perfect combination of historical architecture and nature.Our experienced and also well-informed tour guides will share their interesting knowledge about historical attractions,celebrity homes,movie locations,according to your wishes.Instead of endless walking or getting lost,you will enjoy yourself when you discover this amazing park.Tour Code:227-5999Duration:2hoursBrooklyn Bridge Bike TourYou'll cross both the Manhattan and Brooklyn Bridges with time to stop and enjoy the thrilling views of the city from the top of each.Ride through the trendy DUMBO neighborhood as well as historic Brooklyn Heights.Guests will walk along the walkway to amaze at the sweeping scene of Manhattan's world-famous skyline.Tour Code:112-3311Duration:3hours21.What does Brooklyn Bridge Bike Rental provide for free?A.High quality bikes.B.Helmets and chain locks.C.Snacks and bottled water.D.Baby seats and children's trailers.22.What can cyclists do on the Waterfront Greenway&Central Park Bike Tour?A.Boat on the Hudson RiverB.Sightsee Brooklyn HeightsC.Drive cars on the Greenway bike pathD.Appreciate local architecture23.Which of the following can offer cyclists tour guides?A.Central Park Bike Tour.B.Brooklyn Bridge Bike Tour.C.Brooklyn Bridge Bike RentalD.Waterfront Greenway&Central Park Bike Tour.BA pile of shoes on a front porch(门廊)isn't anything out of the ordinary for most households,but for Heather Duckworth it held a special meaning during her sons' 18th summer.The mom,who has an11-year-old daughter,18-year-old twin sons,and a20-year-old son,wrote a heartfelt post about seeing a pile of shoes outside her door and all that it represents,"These shoes mean that I have a house full of kids,mostly teenagers,in their summer holiday.These shoes mean there is probably no food left in my house. These shoes mean noise and mess but laughter and music as well."When Duckworth returned from work and saw the shoes recently,they brought on a wave of sadness because she realized that things were changing.Most of the kids who wear the shoes have just graduated from high school and she realizes that time is precious in her18th summer with her sons.She continues that she knows seeing the shoes in the house means that the kids are safe,but soon all the shoes will be "spread across college campuses"and she knows"all of these shoes might not find their way back home next summer as life takes them on new adventures."The time might be bittersweet,but Duckworth wants to focus on creating happy memories rather than focusing on the sadness that could come.She is going to be thankful for the shoes and enjoy every moment with the kids.The sentimental post generated a massive amount of interest with it being shared over88,000times in a week and receiving14,000comments.Duckworth was touched by the comments and how the story resonated(共鸣)with so many.She responds, "What a gift you all have given me in knowing that I am not alone in feeling this way.Motherhood is hard,but w are all in this together!"24.What do the shoes mainly mean for Heather Duckworth?A.The messy but happy life.B.The tiring and disorderly family.C.The endless and hard housework.D.A lot of household responsibility.25.What change will happen to Heather Duckworth?A.She will be trapped in a financial crisis.B.Some of her children will leave her.C.The kids will not be safe any longer.D.Her children won't love her as before.26.What can we learn about the comments on Heather Duck worth's post?A.They are made mainly by mothers.B.Most readers disagree with her opinion at all.C.Many mothers have the same experience as hers.D.Many people are interested in placing shoes properly.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The Children's ShoesB.Live More HappilyC.The Hard MotherhoodD.A Hot Post for MothersCLiving in an urban area with green spaces has a long-lasting positive influence on people's mental well-being,a study has researchers found moving to a green space had a lasting positive effect,unlike pay rises or promotions,which only provided a short-term boost.Co-author Mathew White,from the European Centre for Environment and Human Health at the University of Exeter,UK,explained that the study showed people living in greener urban areas were displaying fewer signs of depression or anxiety."There could be a number of reasons,"he said,"for example, people do many things to make themselves happier:they try hard for promotion or pay rises,or they get married.But the trouble with all those things is that within six months to a year,people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being. So,these things don't make us happy in the long term.We found that for some lottery(彩票)winners who had won more than$500,000the positive effect was definitely there, but after six months to a year,they were back to the baseline."Dr.White said his team wanted to see whether living in greener urban areas had a lasting positive effect on people's sense of well-being or whether the effect also disappeared after a period of time.To do this,the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey by the University of Essex.Explaining what the data revealed,he said:"What you see is that even after three years,mental health is still better,which is unlike many of the other things that we think will make us happy."He observed that people living in green spaces were less stressed,and less stressed people made more sensible decisions and communicated better.With a growing body of evidence establishing a link between urban green spaces and a positive influence on human well-being.Dr.White said,"There's growing interest among public policy officials,but the trouble is who funds it.What we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money will come from to help support good quality local green spaces.28.According to one study,what do green spaces do to people?A.Improve their work efficiency.B.Add to their lasting happiness.C.Help them build a positive attitude towards life.D.Lessen their concerns about material well-being.29.What does Dr.White try to find out about living in a greener urban area?A.How it affects different people.B.How strong its effect is.C.How long its positive effect lasts.D.How it benefits physically.30.What did Dr.White research reveal about people living in a green environment?A.Their stress was more obvious than real.B.Their decisions required less consideration.C.Their memories were greatly strengthened.D.Their communication with others improved.31.According to Dr.White,what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities?A.Find financial support.B.Improve urban planning.C.Involve local residents in the effort.D.Raise public awareness of the issue.DIn a world with limited land,water and other natural resources(资源),the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise.Actually,the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed,and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的)ways.That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products.In other words,we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today,sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries.According to a recent study,the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade.China,for example,has sets its mind on leading that market,hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy,and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains.In addition,we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油),which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest.In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets.First,they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放)and targets for saving and reusing energy.Besides,stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development.Finally,governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction,and redirecting some of those expenses can public accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet.That is no small task,but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.32.The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that_____.A.It makes the world warmerB.it consumes natural resourcesC.it brings severe damage to forestsD.it makes growth hard to continue33.What can we infer from Paragraph2?A.China lacks wind and solar energy.B.China is the leader of the low-carbon market.C.High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.D.Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.34.To full develop the low-carbon markets,government can_____.A.cut public expensesB.forbid carbon emissionsC.develop public resourcesD.encourage energy conservation（保护）35.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce a new business modelB.To compare two business modelsC.To predict a change of the global marketD.To advocate sustainable development第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。