河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期第四次周考试题
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020学年高一英语4月月考试题
淇滨高中2020学年下学期高一年级英语5月月考试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you’re on the go（四处奔走）, your best friend and resource（资源） can be your phone. In the age of smart phones, apps are like guiding stars （指路明灯）: They can point you in the right direction for a hotel, list expenses（花费）, send postcards, and much more. When used together, these apps can be the basic travel tool, placing a wealth of（很多的） information at your fingertips（指尖） no matter where you are on the planet（星球）. U.S. News Travel has picked the essential（重要的） travel apps, known for their utility（实用性）and reliability（可靠性）. Best of all, they cost absolutely（绝对地） nothing.Trip ItYour Personal Travel Agent（代理人）Be your own travel agent and plan every detail（细节） of your trip-- from car rental（租赁） to accommodating（住宿的） restaurants-- with Trip It. You can make travel schedule（日程安排） by hand, or simply forward（转寄）the email confirmations（确认书） of your flight, rental car, train tickets, and hotels to plans.Weather FreeYour Go-To Meteorologist(气象学者)Stop trying to explain the weather forecast（预报）on the evening news (particularly when it's in aforeign language.) The Weather Free app informs（告知） you (in English) of the climate in various（不同的） locations（地点）. It features（以...为特色）the local weather, and other key factors（因素）that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside（外出）.GobyYour Event GuruWhen you're in a foreign（外国的）city, you sometimes look around and ask: Where are all t hepeople? Goby has the answer. This app pinpoints（准确地指出）the neighborhood （附近的）hot spots（热闹的地区）(including museums, hotels, eateries（餐馆）, and more) in yourneighborhood. But its true value（价值）comes in finding nearby events（大事件）. You'll discover concerts, plays, and more right around the corner.21.What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the U.S. News Travel?A. They cannot solve any problem you come across.B. They increase（增加） your travel budget（预算）.C. They exercise your fingertips.D. They are reliable and free of charge（收费）.22.With the help of the travel apps used together, travelers can do the following things EXCEPT__________.A. rent a carB. decide what to wearC. look for a friend while travelingD. find the nearby museums23.W here are the readers likely to read the passage above?A.In a geography textbook（课本）.B. In a medicine（医学）magazine.C. On a popular website.D. In a business report（商业报告）.BEarly in the 16th century men were trying to reach（到达） Asia by traveling west from Europe（欧洲）. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America（南美洲）. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋） to the Pacific（太平洋） was Ferdinand Magellan (麦哲伦). Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519 with 5 ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending（度过） the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered（发现） the channel（河道） which is now called Magellan Strait (海峡). In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the 3 remaining（剩下的） ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. They then continued（继续）, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as thePhilippines (菲律宾), men were dying of starvation (饥饿). While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s exploration. However, their achievement（成就） was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.24.T he purpose of Magellan’s ex ploration was to ________.A. find a seaway（海路） from the Atlantic to the Pacific.B. sail round the world.C. carry men to Philippines.D. make a voyage to Asia.25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning（与...有关） the exploration?A. Cold winter in Patagonia.B. Lack of equipment（缺乏装备）.C. The death of Magellan.D. Dangers from rocks and storms.26. The number of the ships lost on the WHOLE exploration was ________.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five27. The best title for this passage is ________.A. The First Exploration to Sail round the WorldB. The Most Dangerous ExplorationC. The Discovery of the PhilippinesD. The Discovery of Magellan’s StraitCHave you ever found yourself in this situation（情形）: You hear a songyou used to sing when you were a child –a bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast （冲击波）from the past,” as we say. But it is not a distant（遥远的）childhood memory（童年回忆）. The words（歌词） come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults（成年人） and randomly （随机地） divided（划分） them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “listen-and-repeat（听及重复）” learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words. They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm（伴着节奏）. And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian（匈牙利的） language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of（一系列的） language tests （测试） to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian, you ask? Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots（根系） with Germanic（德国的） or Romance（罗马的） languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out（出现） on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall （全面的） performance（表现）. They did the best in most of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply（仅仅） learned the words by speaking them.Dr. Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are contained（包含） in a catchy（易记的） 3, or memorable（值得纪念的） 4, tune（曲调） 5.Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle（挣扎） to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburgh’s website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental（实验的） evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area（领域）.”28. The “song” mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to__________.A. recall（回忆） the pastB. attract the readersC. introduce（引进） the topicD. compare the childhood with the present29. According to the passage which language doesn’t share the same root withGermanic or Romance languages?A. Hungarian.B. Spanish.C. Italian.D. English.30. Based on the last two paragraphs, we can conclude（总结） that __________.A. singing is not the best way to learn a language.B. the brain probably works best when the foreign language learners sing the words.C. a listen-repeat method is very complex（复杂的） for any language learner.D. Dr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree（不同意） with each other.31. In which situation can the finding（发现） of the research be applied （应用）?A. A mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.B. A child is going to have his first music lesson.C. A student is going to learn a new English song.D. An American is going to learn some Chinese.DThe average（平均） American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three, however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has a bad influence（影响） on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight（视力） was the result of sitting too close to the screen（屏幕）, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet（英尺） from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous （荒谬的）sayings have appeared:* TV makes kids stupid（愚蠢的）. Many children watch more educational（教育性的） programs（节目） when they are pre-schoolers（学龄前儿童）. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.* TV makes kids violent（暴力的）. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive （好斗的）. But a study of over 5000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly （越来越） watching shows with violence instead of those suitable（合适的）for their age.* Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight（超重）. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra（额外的） weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in（在于） snacking, a widespread（广泛传播的） habit for kids, and junk food（垃圾食品） advertisements.* TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite（相反的） is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have irregular（不规律的） sleep and nap （小睡）patterns. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.32 . Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs?A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.B. They will improve children’s ability（能力）to get along with others.C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.D. They will make sure of children’s success in the future.33.Why are children spending much time watching TV likely to be fat?A. Watching TV makes children lazy（懒散的）and inactive（不积极的）.B. Children are attracted by the advertisement on TV.C. Watching TV doesn’t burn up（燃烧）as much fat as doing sports.D. Children like to snack while watching TV.34.What influence does watching TV have on a child’s sleep?A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.B. Children’s sleep time will be greatly increased（增加）.C. It will make children form a bad habit（习惯）of sleeping.D. It will make children sleep easier.35.What is the purpose of this text?A. To reduce（减少）people’s knowledge of watching TV.B. To inform（告知）parents of the advantages（优点）of watching TV.C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.D. To correct parents’wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省鹤壁市高级中学2021-2022高一英语上学期第四次双周练试题.doc
河南省鹤壁市高级中学2021-2022高一英语上学期第四次双周练试题第一部分：单项选择（满分15分，共15小题，每题1分）1.—What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute, I _____ it for you.A.checkB.checkedC.will checkD.would check2.Mary made coffee__________her guests were finishing their meal.A.so thatB.althoughC.whileD.as if3. The waste water is from the factories ______.A.nearB.nearbyC.near byD.close4.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You’re _____ to be asleep.A.supposedB.knownC.hopedD.considered5.To get a better grade, you should ___________the notes again before the test.A.go overB.go offC.go outD.go up6. Sales director is aposition communication ability is just as important as sales .A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where7. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who8. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____ difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that9. Every four years, athletes from all over the world compete theOlympic Games the honor of winning.A.in;againstB.in;forC.against;inD.for;for10. People often have a strange feeling when _______ the past life, thinking of those they leave behind.A. looking forward toB. looking out forC. looking up toD. looking back on11. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completedpletedC.to be completedD.having been completed12. When it comes to _______ in public,no one can match him.A.speakB.speakingC.being spokenD.be spoken13. _____ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.FindingB.FindC.To findD.Found14. While waiting for the opportunity to get _______, Henry did his best to perform his duty.A.promoteB.promotedC.promotingD.to promote15. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperaturerarely, , reaching 30℃ in summer.A.if notB.if everC.if anyD.if so第二部分：阅读理解（满分26分，共13小题，每题2分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2021年高一年级上学期第四次周考(B卷)英语试题 含答案
2021年高一年级上学期第四次周考（B卷）英语试题含答案一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard. I woke up and my mum was screaming my name. Next moment I was running along with my younger sister, mum and dad. Before I ran out of the door, I realized my elder sister hadn't e out yet. So I screamed her name at the top of my voice. My mum said she had gone to her class. Then the four of us, along with many others, were running on the staircase. We lived on the seventh floor, so I thought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach even the fourth floor. My dad's head was injured by something falling down. I did try to put my hand over his head. When we reached the sixth floor, the building split into two. We had no way to get down.The next thing I remember is silence. There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react. Five minutes later, someone opened the door of the sixth-floor flat. We all went in. We were wondering howwe would get down. From the balcony of the sixth-floor flat, I saw people standing on the ground floor. All eyes were stuck on us. I could see my elder sister crying.Our first hope of surviving came when a worker climbed a rope to where we were. That was, the first time we thought maybe we could get down. Half an hour passed and we were still trapped. Finally RSS people arrived with ropes. They got people down one by one. My biggest worry was how my dad would get down. Finally after two and a half hours, we all got down.That day we saw the power of nature. It has taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure.1. What is this passage mainly about?A. Ways to survive an earthquake.B. Reasons why earthquakes happen.C. The love of parents in an earthquake.D. The writer's experience in an earthquake.2. When the building split into two, the writer and his family .A. were still sleepingB. were trapped on the sixth floorC. were looking for a family memberD. were running from the seventh floor to the sixth floor3. The first time the writer thought they would probably survive was when .A. he was encouraged by people on the ground floorB. someone opened the door of the sixth-floor flatC. a worker climbed up on a ropeD. RSS people arrived with ropes4. The earthquake made the writer realize that .A. there is always hope for peopleB. the power of nature is really greatC. natural disasters can happen at any timeD. human beings are strong in natural disastersBDavid Brown and Anne are two patients in the Adult Day Care Program at Mercy Hospitals. David Brown is seventy-two years old. He's friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is being forgetful. His wife says, " He'll heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas. " She is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving her husband alone.Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year-old daughter. Her daughter says that she needs a rest. "Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me when I read newspapers. I need a rest and she does, too. "And so, several times a week, David and Anne's families take them to the Adult Day Care Center. Many hospitals have this program. Patients e to the Center for a full or half day, from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people.Mrs. Carol Johnson is the director of the Center. She says, "We are offering both the patients and their families a service of great value. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together. "5. Why did David Brown bee a patient of the Adult Day Care Center?A. Because he is seventy-two years old.B. Because he is lonely at home.C. Because he is being forgetful.D. Because he is seriously ill.6. What happens to Anne's family?A. Her daughter is too old to look after her.B. Anne cleans all the rooms everyday.C. Her daughter doesn't want Anne to live with her.D. Her daughter is very tired because Anne always follows her.7. Which statement is NOT true about the patients of the Center?A. Most patients are old people.B. All the patients live with their families.C. The patients learn many things in the Center.D. The patients e to the Center six days a week.8. The best title of the passage should be .A. How to Spend the Rest YearsB. The Adult Day Care CenterC. A Valuable PlaceD. Happy Families at the Adult Day Care CenterCShakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's WorldWele to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806. The House has weled visitors travelling from all over the world, for over 250 years.Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare's World, a lively and full introduction to the life and works of Shakespeare.Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet's works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes' walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre, the exhibition hall, andthe garden are accessible( 可进入的）to wheelchair users.The Shakespeare Coffee House( opposite the Birthplace)9. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?A, £ 9.80, B. £ 12.00. C. £ 14.20, D. £ 16.40.10. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare's Birthplace?A. Behind the exhibition hallB. Opposite the Visitors' Center.C. At Windsor Street.D. Near the Coffee House.11. A wheelchair user may need help to enter .A. the HouseB. the gardenC. the Visitors' CenterD. the exhibition hallDBarack Ohama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Baraek, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Baraek had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname "Barry".In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L. A, he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school.After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote (投票).He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.12. Barack Obama's father was probably born in .A. HawaiiB. IllinoisC. KenyaD. California13. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?①Getting married to Michelle②Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother③Going to Harvard Law School④Going to Columbia University⑤Working in a big law firmA. ④③②⑤①B. ④②⑤③①C. ③④①⑤②D. ②①⑤④③14. How did Obama get people to vote ?A. By cheating them to do so.B. By making a difference to people.C. By helping poor people who treated others unfairly.D. By showing them the importance of their votes.15. According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Baraek Ohama?A. Kind-hearted.B. Humorous.C. Polite.D. Brave.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
河南省鹤壁市高级中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期10月月考试题英语 解析版
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to bo ok. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Mirandahas undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:More into:London Canal Museum2020┄2021 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:1. When is the talk on James Brindley？A. February 6th.B. December 5th.C. November 7th.D. March 6th.2. What is the topic of the talk in February？A. The Canal Pioneers.B. An Update on the Cotsword CanalsC. Eyots and Aits-Thames IslandsD. Ice for the Metropolis3. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz Payne【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了伦敦运河博物馆的每月演讲，演讲内容以及安排。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020_2021学年高一化学上学期第四次周考试题
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020-2021学年高一化学上学期第四次周考试题分值：100，考试时间：90分钟，可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 Al 27 S 32第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一、单选题（共20个小题，每题3分，共60分。
）1．化学与生产、生活息息相关，下列叙述错误的是( )A．用活性炭去除冰箱中的异味B．制饭勺、饭盒、高压锅的不锈钢是合金C．工业生产玻璃、水泥和陶瓷，均需用石灰石作原料D．人类超量排放氮氧化物和二氧化硫是形成酸雨的主要原因2．下列物质的使用不涉及化学变化的是( )A．过氧化钠作供氧剂B．液氨用作制冷剂C．氢氟酸刻蚀玻璃D．生石灰作干燥剂3．下列实验操作或事故处理方法错误的是( )A．少量的金属钠应保存在煤油中B．不慎将酸溅到眼中，应立即用大量水冲洗，边洗边眨眼睛C．将浓硫酸沿烧杯内壁缓缓注入水中，并用玻璃棒不断搅拌D．大量氯气泄漏时，应用浸有弱碱性溶液的毛巾捂住口鼻向低处跑4．下列有关金属的说法中正确的是( )A．铝在空气中能生成一层致密的氧化物保护膜B．铜的化学性质不活泼，在潮湿的空气中也不生锈C．铁具有耐腐蚀性，可用来制造海轮的外壳D．镀锌的“白铁皮”不易生锈，说明锌没有铁活泼5．自然界存在NaIO3，可利用NaIO3与NaHSO3溶液来制取单质碘。
反应分两步进行：IO－3＋3HSO－3===I－＋3SO2－4＋3H＋；IO－3＋5I－＋6H＋===3I2＋3H2O。
下列说法错误的是( ) A．NaIO3是氧化剂， HSO－3是还原剂 B．生产中可得到副产物H2SO4和Na2SO4C．I2既是氧化产物又是还原产物 D．HSO－3的还原性比I－弱6．设阿伏加德罗常数的数值为N A，下列叙述正确的是( )A．标准状况下，22.4 L四氯化碳含有的分子数为N AB．1 mol硫酸钾中阴离子所带的电荷数为2N AC．0.5 mol·L－1 NaOH溶液中Na＋数为0.5N AD．常温常压下，16 g氧气所含电子数为N A7．N A表示阿伏加德罗常数，下列叙述正确的是( )A．常温常压下，48 g O2和48 g O3含有的氧原子数均为3N AB．1 mol·L－1 NaCl溶液中含有Na＋的个数为N AC．22.4 L N2所含分子数为N AD．标准状况下，22.4 L的SO3中含有N A个SO3分子8．配置一定物质的量浓度的硫酸溶液，下列操作会造成所配硫酸溶液浓度偏低的是( )A．洗涤了量取浓硫酸的量筒，并把洗涤液转移到容量瓶中B．转移溶液前，容量瓶中含有少量蒸馏水C．稀释浓硫酸用的烧杯、玻璃棒未洗涤D．定容时俯视容量瓶的刻度线9．下列有关金属及其化合物的说法正确的是( )A．Na久置于空气中最终生成NaHCO3B．Mg比Al活泼，更易与NaOH溶液反应生成H2C．水蒸气通过灼热的铁粉有红棕色固体生成D．铜粉与稀硫酸不反应，加入一定量硝酸钠后铜粉溶解10．下列各组离子在溶液中能大量共存的是( )A．Ca2＋、HCO－3、Cl－、K＋B．Cl－、AlO－2、H＋、Na＋C．Fe2＋、NH＋4、SO2－4、OH－D．Fe3＋、SCN－、Na＋、NO－311．下列表示对应化学反应的离子方程式正确的是( )A．FeCl3溶液与Cu的反应：Cu＋Fe3＋===Cu2＋＋Fe2＋B．NO2与水的反应：3NO2＋H2O===2NO－3＋NO＋2H＋C．醋酸溶液与水垢中的CaCO3反应：CaCO3＋2H＋===Ca2＋＋H2O＋CO2↑D．向NaAlO2溶液中通入过量CO2：2AlO－2＋CO2＋3H2O===2Al(OH)3↓＋CO2－312．下列离子方程式中，正确的是( )A．Na2O2与H2O反应：Na2O2＋H2O===2Na＋＋2OH－＋O2↑B．AlCl3溶液中滴加过量的氨水：Al3＋＋4NH3·H2O===AlO－2＋2H2O＋4NH＋4C．铜与浓硝酸反应：Cu＋4H＋＋ 2NO－3===Cu2＋＋2NO2↑＋2H2OD．向小苏打溶液中滴入醋酸：CO2－3＋2CH3COOH===CO2↑＋H2O＋2CH3COO－13．对于某些离子的检验及结论一定正确的是( )A．加入稀盐酸产生无色气体，将气体通入澄清石灰水中，溶液变浑浊，一定有CO2－3 B．加入氯化钡溶液有白色沉淀产生，再加盐酸，沉淀不消失，一定有SO2－4C．加入氢氧化钠溶液并加热，产生的气体能使湿润的红色石蕊试纸变蓝，一定有NH＋4D．加入碳酸钠溶液产生白色沉淀，再加盐酸白色沉淀消失，一定有Ba2＋14．关于下列实验装置或操作的说法中，正确的是( )A．①实验室用MnO2固体与浓盐酸共热，制取并收集干燥、纯净的Cl2B．②实验中若左边棉花变橙色，右边棉花变蓝色，则能证明氧化性：Cl2>Br2>I2C．③实验试管中会生成血红色沉淀D．用图④操作可用酒精提取溴水中的溴15．下列溶液中通入SO2后，最终一定会出现沉淀的是( )A．HCl和Ba(NO3)2的混合溶液 B．BaCl2溶液C．NaOH溶液 D．澄清石灰水16．已知NH＋4＋AlO－2＋2H2O===Al(OH)3↓＋NH3·H2O。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2021学年上学期高一年级第四次周考英语试卷
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020-2021学年上学期高一年级第四次周考英语试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day One lifetime You can do it! From the museum of modem art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our e household names Other ehibits effectively e from What are we Where are we going”It’s a must — go in the US The Egymunity because it hele a volunteerIn fact, the art of volunteering is a e countriesWe get vitamin D from some foods lie nuts, lentils 扁豆and fatty fish We also get vitamin D from the sun But that is not demercial advertisement第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is filled with regrets 36 When we loo bac, we always wish that we had made better choices Then what can we do to avoid future regretsMae better es first and what comes last第二部分：英语知识运用（共一节，满分30分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨区综合中学2020-2021学年高一英语联考试题含部分解析
河南省鹤壁市淇滨区综合中学2020-2021学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题27. The teacher told Tom _______the same mistake again.A. not makingB. not to makeC. to makingD. made参考答案：B略2. Whenever we are in _____ trouble, we should never lose _______ heart.A. a; theB. a; aC. /; /D. /; the参考答案：C3. He would rather his life than damage done to state property.A. lose; to seeB. to lose; seeC. to lose; tosee D. lose; see参考答案：D略4. With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is _________ it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that参考答案：A【分析】考查表语从句。
【详解】句意：随着时间的流逝，我们逐渐意识到创造性是让一个国家有竞争力需要的事情。
本题what引导表语从句what it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.并在句中做takes的宾语。
故选A。
【点睛】本题考查表语从句。
表语从句是名词性从句的一种，名词性从句还包括主语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
可以根据从句在句子中充当的成分来判断名词性从句的类型。
is后跟一个从句作表语，what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语，动词take后缺少宾语，因此用what。
5. A warm thought suddenly _______to me _______I might take the place of the hero to buy some flowers for his mother’s 60th birthday.A. came, ifB. crossed, whenC. occurred, thatD. struck, that参考答案：C【名师点睛】解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构，知道引导词的使用习惯。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学高一英语上学期第二次周考试题
高一英语试卷考试时间： 100 分钟第 I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）省略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题，每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAre you worried about moving up to senior high school （高中）？ It can be a new experience ， but you shouldn ’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.You’re not alone!Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realizeit ，but they ’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity ， not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If you ’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had betterask for help. Teachers are probably t he best people to turn to as they ’re experiencedin helping new students. Somesenior high schools also have a “friends system”． If your school has this ，then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days ， so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and onwhich days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself！It sounds simple ， but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up inthe morning!21． Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A． Other students have similar feelings to yours.B． Other students have to learn boating with you.C． Other students will help you solve your problems.D． Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.22． The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because. A．teachers won ’t blame them as parents doB． teachers are good at helping solve problemsC． teachers are equal to every studentD． parents are too busy to help them23． Which of the following is true about the CHANGES?A.You will have your lessons with the same teacherB.You will not have homework for different subjectsC. A copy of your school timetable would not helpD.There are lots of differences between junior and senior high school24.According to the author, you can do all the following EXCEPT _________ .A． You can act in a natural way.B． You should go to bed early enough.C． You must focus on dressing properly.D． You may ask your elder brother or sister for advice.BAccording to the Oxford English Dictionary，the term“couch potato” first appeared in print in a December 1979 edition of the Los Angeles Times. Since then，it has become a familiar term for a person who spends a lot of time sitting，and little time exercising. Although there does not seem to be any particular reasonwhy the term“couch potato”is used rather than“couch tomato”， a person may become a “couch potato ”because living this way is said to make you round likea potato. The term is also said to have something to do with the connection of potatoes with high-calorie(卡路里)food like potato chips.People now would say“couch potato” whenever they talk about overweight andobesity( 肥胖 ) ．Indeed, “couch potatoes ” are believ ed to risk heart disease ，which can be avoided by regular exercise.It is true that technology and modern life in general makes us sick ， fat ， lazy and physically/mentally soft. The more time people spend using technology ，particularly televisions and computers ， the less time they will spend being physically active.“Couch potato ” kids are a particular concern. Media reports repeatedly claim that children today are fatter than their elder generations ， but less athletically skilled ， less interested in physical activity and more addicted( 上瘾的 )to “junk food ” and technology such as television and computers. The message is clear ：today's children are fat because they are lazy and eat too much. Moreover ， because technology is becoming more sophisticated( 复杂的 ) ， children are less able to resist( 抵挡，忍得住 )technology's attraction ， and are more likely to spend more time using technology ，less time doing physical activity and，therefore ，more likely to be fat.25. The first paragraph is mainly talking about ．A．why “couch potato ” is use d as a term for a personB．when “couch potato ” is used as a term for a personC．how “couch potato ” is different from “couch tomato ”D． what kind of person looks like a potato26. When people now talk about “ couch potato ” , they don ’ t refer to ________A. overweightB. obesityC. heart disease riskD. regular exercise27 ． The development of technology also makes us sick because by usingtechnology.A． we are more likely to risk heart disease in modern lifeB． we spend less time doing exerciseC． we needn't do many things by ourselves any moreD． we spend all our time watching TV and playing computer games28． According to the passage ， the author may suggest that ．A． scientists should stop their research into technologyB． parents should take better care of their childrenC． kids should be stopped from using new technologyD． people should spend less time using technologyCMore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthyand good for the environment. Maybe that ’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million c ars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping andgetting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have toride all the way.Folding ( 折叠 ) bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packedin a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sureto look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilosof fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better,more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.29. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work30. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _.A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purseD. go on airline websites31. One of the benefits from bicycling is that.C. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter32.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.mon bikes are welcomed by all airlines.DLondon’s Chinese community( 社区 ) dates back to the 18th century ， when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Lime house ， east London. As time went on， other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to b e known as “Chinatown”． At the start of the 20th century ，there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However， this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time ，many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs ， and decided to move to London. In the 1950s，a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful. Suddenly ，Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work ，the new Chinese immigrants( 移民 ) now found that they had too much. Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their life and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns，and a lot of families were reunited again at this time.As time went by ，London’s Chinese community became more and more successful.The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers ， encouraged by their parents ，studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly- paid jobs. As a result ， increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to t he more expensive places. Chinatown ， however ， is still as lively as ever ，and a must- see for every visitor to London.33． What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A． Lime house was infl uenced by World War Ⅱ.B． The number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the war.C． Many Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.D． The new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.34． Which of the following statements is NOT true?A． Before the 20th century ，“ Chinatown” in London was still very small.B． In the 1950s ， Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.C． Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.D． With the help of the British government ， Chinatown was very successful.35． According to the passage ， now most of the Chinese living in London .A． are clever B ．work long hoursC．have highly-paid jobs D ． live an unhappy life第二节（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的7 个选项中为每空选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为剩余选项。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第四次周考试题总分：120分考试时间：100分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、 C 、和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modem art to the museumof ancient articles, visit our picks for the world’s best museums.National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the presentday, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers aunique, near-complete overview of Canadian art — from early Quebec religious work,through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the countryenjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known asthe Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this perioddirectly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have sincegone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, throughaccurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)Highlights of this museum’s collection include a 4th-century Christian marblebust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our veryexistence, Gauguin’s “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?”It’s a must — go in the US.The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)As well as gathering together some of the finest archaeological finds from allEgypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamun’s golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and beauty, the highly polished gold face — at once a god, a king and a teenager — shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time.21. Which museum will you visit if you want to know more about Monet?A. Tokugawa Art Museum.B. National Gallery of Canada.C. Museum of Fine Arts.D. The Egyptian Museum.22. What kind of works can’t you see in the National Gallery of Canada?A. American works.B. European works.C. Japanese works.D. Inuit woks.23. What is the most famous art work in The Egyptian Museum?A. Gauguin’s painting.B. A golden mask of Tutankhamun.C. The Tokugawa family paintings.D. A 4th-century Christian marble bust of St. Paul at prayer.BSkin - diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin - diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin -diving is both useful and interesting.24. Skin- diving is a new sport. It can take you to________.A. the moonB. a new world of landC. the mountainsD. deep water25. In deep water________.A. there is plenty of lightB. there is no light at allC. you can find a lot of blue fishD. everything looks blue and green26. You can climb big rocks under water easily because________.A. you are very heavyB. you are as heavy as on the landC. you are not as heavy as on the landD. you have no weight at all27. With tanks of air on your back, you can________.A. catch fish very easilyB. stay under water for a long timeC. climb big rocksD. have more funCIf you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following typical questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), advise kids against drugs, work as assistants in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.In fact, the art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choice. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more thanwhat you can get from books.28. As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you _______.A. plant trees on hillsB. drive the elderly to churchC. give advice to othersD. help out in local libraries29. How is the second paragraph mainly developed?A. By listing examples.B. By comparing.C. By giving explanations.D. By discussing.30. It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer, _______.A. you can do experimentsB. you must be very strongC. you need to work very longD. you can get something valuable31. What’s the best title of the passage?A. How to Hunt for JobsB. Volunteer Service in the WestC. How to Make FriendsD. How to Work with AnimalsDHealth experts have long known that vitamin D is important for healthy bones and teeth. It may also help to protect the body against diseases such as diabetes（糖尿病） and cancer. And now, researchers say vitamin D might help fight brain diseases called dementia (痴呆).Dementia is a brain disease that damages thinking and memory processes, which scientists call “cognitive (认知) abilities.” Dementia is difficult to treat. Taking care of someone who has dementia is extremely demanding. And the disease is very frightening to sufferers. Chris Roberts suffers from dementia. He says the worst part of living with this disease was getting lost while driving. “The worst thing that I found was getting lost in the car, not just forgetting where I was going— I wouldn’t know where I was.” More than 47 million people around the world suffer from dementia. The World Health Organization reports that 60 percent of them live in low- and middle-income countries.We get vitamin D from some foods like nuts, lentils (扁豆) and fatty fish. We also get vitamin D from the sun. But that is not dependable. In some parts of the world, there is not enough sunlight to provide enough vitamin D. Also, sunblock（防晒霜） prevents the vitamin from entering the body. To add to the problem, the skin’s ability to process vitamin D weakens as a person ages.Researchers at Rutgers University in New Jersey are exploring the relationshipbetween vitamin D and dementia. The team recently measured vitamin D levels andcognitive ability in older people. Nutritional sciences professor Joshua Miller ledthe team. He said cognitive abilities differed among the study subjects. He said testsshowed that about 60 percent of the group was low in vitamin D.32. Which of the following is true about vitamin D?A. Vitamin D can decrease people’s risk of heart diseases.B. Vitamin D is mainly obtained from the sun.C. Vitamin D helps the body fight against cancer.D. The need for Vitamin D decreases as people age.33. What does the underlined word “demanding” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Boring but rewarding.B. Disturbing and frightening.C. Disgusting and stressful.D. Hard and tiresome.34. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. How vitamin D affects people’s health.B. Where people get vitamin D.C. Whether sunlight can produce vitaminD.D. Why people’s age influences the production of vitamin D.35. Where can we most probably read the passage?A. In a science journal.B. In a travel brochure.C. In a literature magazine.D. In a commercial advertisement.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。