小学英语时态讲解与练习
译林版小学英语四种时态复习-附练习及答案

小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态,就必然用到动词。
首先要明确两个概念:动词有五种形式,即:原形(形式),第三人称单数(形式),过去式(形式),现在分词(形式),过去分词(形式)。
小学阶段,句子有以下四种常见时态,即:一般现在时态;一般过去时态;一般将来时态;现在进行时态。
式,意思就是各种不同形式,是对应着动词来说的;时态,意思就是表达各种不同的时间的事情,是对应着句子来说的。
式与时,先搞懂区别。
一、一般现在时态一般现在时用法口诀一般现在时,every, usually, often, sometimes.第一、二人称和复数,动词原形不变换。
除了I, you,复数外,动词后加s(es)别忘怀。
要变一般疑问句,be动词提前很容易。
若是没有be动词,Do和Does开头要注意。
否定句,很简单,not 在be 动词后面站。
若是没有be动词,do, does加not 要牢记。
请把这些规律记,一般现在时没问题。
一般现在时态,可能是两种意思。
第一,表示经常性的动作,常与often, sometimes, usually, every day, everyweek, every month, every year等表示频率的副词连用。
例如:He often goes swimming in summer.I usually go to work by bike.Sam visits China every year.第二,表示现在的状态。
如:My mother is a worker.There is a computer in our classroom.注意问题:be (am, is, are) 动词就是独立的谓语动词,一个句子中有了be(am, is, are) 就有了谓语动词了。
句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词。
不少同学经常出这样的错误:The boy is often eats hamburgers.(错)应当改为:The boy often eats hamburgers.二、现在进行时态正在进行时态口诀现在分词用途多,进行时态不用说。
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗?小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗?勤加练习,百战不殆I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--2. go--3. have--4. do-5.play--6. fly--7. come-- brush-9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask--12.answer--13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—II.把下列动词变成过去式is\am________ fly______ plant________are________ drink_________ play_______go________ make ______ does_________dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ throw________ kick_________pass_______ do ________III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。
Wake________ make__________ come____________have____________Take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________, Begin________,cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________visit_________Carry_________enjoy___________ play ___________ study ________die_________ lie_________多加练习,百战不殆之时态篇一、用单词的正确形式填空:1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.5.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗时态代表什么吗小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗勤加练习,百战不殆I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--2. go--3. have--4.do-6. fly--7. come-- brush-9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask--(13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—II.把下列动词变成过去式is\am________ fly______ plant________are________ drink_________ play_______go________ make ______ does_________dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ throw________kick_________ pass_______ do ________III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。
Wake________ make__________ come____________have____________!Take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________, Begin________,cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________,beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________visit_________Carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study ________die_________ lie_________多加练习,百战不殆之时态篇一、用单词的正确形式填空:1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.5.【6.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
小学六年级上册英语时态精讲练习

小学六年级上册英语时态精讲练习一、引言在英语学习中,时态是表达动作发生时间的重要语法知识。
小学六年级上册英语时态精讲练习主要帮助学生掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时三种基本时态的用法。
通过本讲义的学习与练习,学生将能够正确运用这三种时态描述动作或状态。
二、一般现在时一般现在时用来描述经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2.1 构成一般现在时由动词原形或动词的三单形式构成。
2.2 句型结构主语 + 动词原形/动词三单 + 其它.2.3 练习1. I (eat)_____ breakfast every morning.2. She (go)_____ to school by bus.3. The cat (sleep)_____ on the sofa.三、一般过去时一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
3.1 构成一般过去时由动词的过去式构成。
3.2 句型结构主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它.3.3 练习1. I (watch)_____ a movie yesterday.2. She (visit)_____ her grandparents last week.3. They (play)_____ soccer in the park.四、一般将来时一般将来时用来描述将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.1 构成一般将来时有两种构成方式:will + 动词原形和 be going to + 动词原形。
4.2 句型结构1. 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其它.2. 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其它.4.3 练习1. I (buy)_____ a new bike next month.2. She (travel)_____ to Japan with her family.3. They (move)_____ to a new house in two years.五、总结通过本讲义的学习与练习,学生应掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时三种基本时态的构成、句型结构和用法。
小学英语时态综合练习题

小学英语时态综合练习题在英语学习中,时态的掌握是非常重要的一部分。
小学阶段是建立英语基础的关键时期,因此,理解和掌握英语时态是小学生必须掌握的一项技能。
以下是一些针对小学英语时态的综合练习题,旨在帮助学生们加深对英语时态的理解和运用。
一、现在进行时1、请用英语描述一下你正在做什么?2、我们在公园里玩,正在放风筝。
3、我的妈妈正在厨房里煮饭。
二、现在完成时1、我已经完成了我的作业。
2、我们已经吃完了晚饭。
3、他已经离开了家。
三、一般现在时1、我每天早上都刷牙。
2、我们每周都去公园玩。
3、他每天晚上都读书。
四、一般过去时1、昨天我去了电影院。
2、上周我们去了海滩。
3、昨晚她看了电视。
五、一般将来时1、我明天将要完成作业。
2、我们下周将要去看电影。
3、他将在下个月搬到新家。
以上练习题旨在帮助学生理解和掌握基本的英语时态。
对于小学生来说,时态的学习可能相对复杂,但通过反复练习和实际应用,他们可以逐渐掌握并开始在日常生活中运用这些时态。
教师和家长可以鼓励学生多做类似的练习,帮助他们提高英语时态的理解和运用能力。
小学英语时态练习题一、一般现在时1、I eat apples every day. (我每天吃苹果。
)2、He studies hard every day. (他每天努力学习。
)3、They play basketball every week. (他们每周打篮球。
)二、现在进行时1、I am eating apples now. (我现在正在吃苹果。
)2、He is studying hard now. (他现在正在努力学习。
)3、They are playing basketball now. (他们现在正在打篮球。
)三、一般过去时1、I ate apples yesterday. (我昨天吃了苹果。
)2、He studied hard yesterday. (他昨天努力学习了。
)3、They played basketball yesterday. (他们昨天打篮球了。
小学英语四大时态总结(附小升初时态考题)

4. 以o结尾的单词: 有生命加s 。
tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes无生命加espiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoosradio-radios小升初时态专题综合训练1.(成都市青羊区小学毕业卷)John _____ football.A. likes playingB. likes playC. like play2.(深圳市龙岗区小学毕业卷)Does your mother _____ football?A. likeB. likesC. like play3.(芜湖市第三中学招生卷)They usually _____ TV in the evening.A. watchB. will watchC. are watchingD. watches4.(上海市奉贤区小学毕业卷)—What do you usually do on the weekend?—I often ____.A. do my homeworkB. did my homeworkC. doing my homework5. (杭州市西湖区小学毕业卷)I don’t like _____ thril lers(恐怖片)______ playing baseball.A. watching; orB. watching; andC. to watch; or6.(菏泽市晨曦中学招生卷)Bob often _____ to school.A. walkB. walksC. walked7.(南昌铁路一中初中部招生卷)My pen ______ on my desk ten minutes ago.But it _____ there now.A. is; isn’tB. was; isn’tC. is; is8.(长沙市宁乡县小学毕业卷)Mike is _____ after his classmates.A. runsB. runingC. running9.(桂林市奎光学校招生卷)Be quiet! The babies ________.A. sleepB. are sleepingC. slept10. (武汉市青山区小学毕业卷)______ he _____ his homework yesterday?A. Does; doB. Did; didC. Did; do11(北京市朝阳区小学毕业卷)—What did you do last weekend?—I ______.A. go swimmingB. did my homeworkC. went swim12.(芜湖市第十一中学招生卷)—What’s your hobby?—_____ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collect stampsC. Stamps13.(广州市白云区小学毕业卷)—Where were you just now?—I _____ at school.A. isB. wasC. were14.(武汉市青山区小学毕业卷)______ he ______ his grandparents lastmonth?A. Did; visitedB. Did; visitC. Do; visited15.(郑州市二七区小学毕业卷)Last week, we _____ a _____ race.A. hard; runningB. have; runningC. had; running16.(福州市仓山区小学毕业卷)I______ to the park last week.A. goB. wentC. going17.(合肥市蜀山区小学毕业卷)If I _____ you tomorrow, I will give youthe receipt(收据)。
小学英语时态讲解及练习可直接.docx

小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如: The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时用法练习一、出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ likeplay read wash be二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like) cooking.12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.20. - What day _____(be) it today?-It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_____________________________________________________3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)__________________________4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)___________________________________6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________7.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_______________________一般现在时练习1. He often(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.they(like)the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7.your parents(read)newspapers every day?8. The girl(teach)us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There(be) some water in the bottle.小学英语语法【二】现在进行时现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
小学英语四种时态的综合讲解及练习

一般将来时:定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
构成:(1)be going to + 动词原形(2)will/shall + do用法:1)表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from nowon(从现在开始);in the future(将来);someday (未来的某一天) 等。
2)表示将来经常发生的动作I’ll teach you English every Wednesday next month.★★★“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
例如:①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、用will 或will not 以及括号中的动词完成句子1、I a Chinese song.(sing)2、Sally the tennis match.(not win)3、You the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy)4、Flora at home this weekend.(not stay)二、用括号内的词和be going to 完成问答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o’clock)A When are we going to have dinner?B We are going to have it at seven o’clock.2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)AB3、(you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis)AB现在进行时be+动词ing。
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六年级英语教案Miss Wang英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1.be动词:肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:肯定句:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies特殊:have----has三、一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?一般现在时用法练习一、出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do______ teach_______ like play read wash be二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11.Mike _______(like) cooking. 12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day _____(be) it today?-It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)__________________________4.Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________8.John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________9.She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________10.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1.Is your brother speak English? __________________2.Does he likes going fishing? __________________3.He likes play games after class. __________________4.Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5.She don’t do her homewo rk on Sundays. _________________英语语法【二】现在进行时现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+ be + 动词ing?标志词:look now listen It’s +点钟动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting ,write—writing , ride—riding ,have—having come—coming dance—dancing live—living take—taking skate—skating3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:swim—swimming begin—beginning run-running, sit—sitting put—putting get—getting shop—shopping stop-- stopping 现在进行时练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ skate________ write________ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)英语语法【三】一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。