(完整word版)初中可数名词和不可数名词专项练习.docx
可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词数的名词叫做不可数名词。
;凡是不可以计(1) 可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。
可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many 等修饰。
如： a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens(2)不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many 等词语修饰，但可以用some a little much 等词语来修饰。
有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。
如：some water ，a little milk，much food，a piece of bread，two bottles of milk ,some glasses of water冠词 a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，种。
不定冠词有两个形式，即用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两a 和 an。
a 用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如 a book; an 用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple.a 或 an 与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.这是一只猫It's an English book.这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。
the 既可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat?戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？What can you see in the classroom? 你能在教室里看到什么呀？I can see a bag.我能看见一个书包。
Where's the bag?书包在哪呀？It's on the desk.在桌子上。
familyfamily 看作为一个整体时，意思是" 家庭 "，后面的谓语动词be 用单数形式看作为家庭成员时，应理解为复数，后面的谓语动词be 应用 are。
is；如把family My family is a big family.我的家庭是个大家庭。
My family are all at home now.我的家人现在都在家。
Family 强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。
home 指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。
house 指 " 家 " 、 "房屋 " ，侧重居住的建筑本身。
His family are all workers.他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing.我的家在北京。
He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。
It's a picture of my family.这是一张我全家的照片。
可数名词单数变复数规律：1、词尾直接加 s 型： students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers2、以 s、x、sh、ch 结尾的名词加 es 型： glasses, boxes, brushes, matches3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词，变 y 为 i 加 es 型：city-cities,baby-babies4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词，直接加s: boys, toys5、以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词，多数变 f 为 v 加 es:half →halves （半）thief→thieves（贼）wife →wives （妻子）life→lives（生命）knife →knives （小刀）wolf →wolves （狼）calf →calves （小牛）shelf →shelves （架子）leaf →leaves （叶）6、以 o 结尾的名词，一般直接加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos 个特殊的词需要加es: Negroes, heroes, potatoes, tomatoes人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿：薯条蘸番茄酱; 最后再吃点芒果 )；除了 5，mangoes.( 黑7、不规则变化的词：foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth,man→ men, woman→ women, sheep → sheep, deer→deerChinese →Chinese, Japanese → Japanese，child → children,mouse→ mice.不规则变化要特别记， oo 常常变 ee, foot → feet 是一例 ; 男人、女人 a 改 e, woman →women是一例 ;child 复数 children 要记准，中、日、鹿、绵羊无变化，单数、复数是一家。
第三人称单数（他，她，它）是除了你、我，还有复数以外（他们，她们，它们）的人称。
8、有些名词只有单数形式。
advice （劝告；忠告）information（信息）luggage （行李）knowledge（知识）rubbish （垃圾）furniture（家具）9、有些名词通常只有复数形式。
compasses（圆规）clothes （衣服）pyjamas（睡衣裤）trousers （长裤）breeches （马裤）pants （短裤）goods（货物）binoculars（双筒望远镜）pliers（钳子）scissors （剪刀）scales （天平）arms（武器）premises （房屋）教师用I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案 B考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。
bread 为不可数名词，不加s，也不能直接用数字修饰，排除A和 C 。
量词piece片是可数的要加s。
Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her. A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies 【答案】 D 考查名词用法及one of 这个句型，由题意可知：跳舞是Cici 的一种爱好。
One of 后加名词复数。
– Can I help you, sir?-- I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures. A. piece of paper B. pieces of p aper C. pieces of papers 答案： B本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词，它没有复数形式，若表示数量，一般用a piece of 短语表示，它的复数形式应体现在piece 上。
paper 是不可数名词，故排除C；答句意“我想要100 张纸,, ”。
100 张纸中，量词piece 应用复数形式，故排除 A 。
正确答案是： B。
Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp答案 B考查名词复数的用法。
many意为“ 很多” 后接名词复数，故选B。
There are many _______ at the foot of the hill. A. cowB. horseC. sheep答案： Cmany 修饰的是可数名词的复数形式， sheep 的复数形式还是sheep ，故选C 。
The old man used to raise many _____ to make a living on the farm. A duck B horse C bird D sheep 答案： D考查点：名词复数形式的用法。
解题思路： many 之后要使用可数名词的复数形式，选项 A 、B、C 都是可数名词，其复数形式为都要加 -s;而 sheep 也是可数名词，其复数形式与单数形式相同，故答案选D ；— Could you please tell me something about the two_______?— ____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A. Frenchmen; Yes, please B. Frenchmans; Come on C. Ger men; Not at all D. Germans; All right名词复数与交际用语用法。
Frenchman 的复数是Frenchmen，German 的复数不是把 a 换成 e，而是直接加s, 即 Germans，故 B,C 错。
Yes, please 包含“好吧和感谢”的意思，All right指指“好吧”。
故 D 对。
Could you please get me some_______? I ’ m hungry. A. appleB. waterC. breadD. Egg答案 C考查可数名词与不可数名词。
some 意为―一些‖，后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，A 、 D 为单数形式，需排除。
由答语― I ’ hungry‖可推测，想要点吃的东西。
故选There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to go shopping. A. Oranges B. MilkC。
C. eggs答案： B考查名词。
根据题干中的isn’ t any ，可判断后接不可数名词，选项中只有词。
—Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us.—So he does.B 是不可数名A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news答案： A不可数名词的考查。
News 是不可数名词，当要表示几条消息时，应用量词据句意要在piece 的后面加s。
There are two and three on the table.piece，并且根A. apple; bananaB. apples; banana 可数名词复数的考查。
初中英语中考可数名词和不可数名词专项练习
初中英语中考可数名词和不可数名词专项练习可数名词和不可数名词1. 名词是表示人、物、地点及抽象概念的名称的词。
名词按其可数性分为可数名词和不可数名词。
◆可数名词：可以被基数词one或者more than one或与它们相当的词(如many)所修饰。
可数名词一般有单数形式和复数形式两种(少数可数名词单复数同形)。
如：book → books (复数形式)Chinese → Chinese (复数形式)◆不可数名词：不可以被基数词one或者more than one或与它们相当的词(如many)所修饰。
要表达不可数名词的量要用“数词+单位词+ of ”来表示。
如：one cup of tea two bags of ricethree pieces of bread2. 对可数名词及不可数名词的量的提问◆对可数名词的量进行提问应该用how many，how many后面接可数名词的复数形式。
如：There are thirteen girls in my class. (对划线部分提问)→How many girls are there in your class?◆对不可数名词的量进行提问应该用how much，how much后接不可数名词。
如：Peter had one cup of ice-cream just now. (对划线部分提问)→How much ice-cream did Peter have just now?【链接】how much还可用于询问物品的价格，意为“多少钱”。
如：—How much is your new bicycle?—400 yuan.初中英语不可数名词知识点总结（一）1.可数名词可数名词一般可以分成以下三类：第一类：如bike，desk，factory等，这类名词占可数名词的多数。
以bike。
完整版)可数名词和不可数名词讲解及练习
完整版)可数名词和不可数名词讲解及练习可数名词和不可数名词的讲解可数名词指的是可以计数的人或物，因此有复数形式。
当复数形式作为主语时，谓语动词也要用复数形式。
不可数名词则指的是无法计数的概念、状态、品质、感情或物质材料，一般只有单数形式，不能用不定冠词a/an。
可数名词的用法单数可数名词一般需要限定词，常用的限定词有冠词、形容词性物主代词和指示代词。
单数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可数名词的复数形式单数可数名词的复数形式有几种规则，一般情况下直接加-s，以s、x、ch、sh和部分结尾的单词加-es，以辅音字母+y结尾的单词变y为i再加-es，以f或fe结尾的单词变f或fe为v再加-es，以o结尾的单词通常加s。
有些单数可数名词的复数形式是不规则的，需要记忆。
不可数名词的用法不可数名词没有复数形式，不能用不定冠词a/an，常用的限定词有定冠词the和一些量词如some、any、much、little等。
不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
改写后的文章：可数名词和不可数名词是英语语法中的重要概念。
可数名词指的是可以计数的人或物，有复数形式，而不可数名词则是无法计数的概念、状态、品质、感情或物质材料，只有单数形式。
在使用中，可数名词需要限定词，常见的限定词有冠词、形容词性物主代词和指示代词。
单数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可数名词的复数形式有几种规则，但也有一些不规则的复数形式需要记忆。
不可数名词没有复数形式，不能用不定冠词a/an，常用的限定词有定冠词the和一些量词。
不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
A。
wereB。
was C。
areD。
is3.Howmany students are there in your class?A。
isB。
are C。
amD。
be4.Thereis milk in the fridge.A。
someB。
any C。
（完整版）可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案
（完整版）可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案专题：名词练习题⼀、写出下列词．的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________⼆、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep ，cowsB.sheep ，cowC.sheeps ，cowD.sheeps ，cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案：⼀、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese⼆、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。
(完整版)可数名词不可数名词练习完整版
选择填空：1．The deer has four ______.A. footB. feetC. feetsD. foots2．Her two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemenD. policemens3．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese, Germans 4．Two ______ would come to the village.A. woman-doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctors5．Can you see nine _____ in the picture?A. sheepB. dogC. pigD. horse6．The _____ has two ______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watchesD. boys, watch 7．The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths8．The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.A. womanB. womenC. manD. men9．There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss10. The cat caught two ______ last night.A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices用所给名词的适当形式填空：1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?2. There is some________(food) in the basket.3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.5. There are five________(people ) in his family.6. Let's take________(photo), OK?7. I have lots of________(tomato) here.8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.9. The________(child) are playing games on the playground now.10. Their________(dictionary) look new.11. I see you have a few white________(hair).12. They are________(woman) doctors.13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?14. There are many________(fox) in the picture.15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty.三．单选Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp答案B考查名词复数的用法。
(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答
(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答练题：1. 以下哪个是可数名词？- 水- 鱼- 时间- 音乐2. 以下哪个是不可数名词？- book- table- milk- pen3. 把下列句子中的名词填空，并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。
- I have __________ books. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Do you have any __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)- He drank __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- She bought a __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)4. 在以下句子中，把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。
- He has two __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- There is some __________ on the table. (可数名词/不可数名词)- I bought three __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Can you give me a __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)解答：1. 以下哪个是可数名词？- 鱼2. 以下哪个是不可数名词？- milk3. 把下列句子中的名词填空，并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。
- I have __books__. (可数名词)- Do you have any __milk__? (不可数名词)- He drank __milk__. (不可数名词)- She bought a __book__. (可数名词)4. 在以下句子中，把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。
- He has two __pens__. (可数名词)- There is some __milk__ on the table. (不可数名词)- I bought three __books__. (可数名词)- Can you give me a __pen__? (可数名词)。
(完整版)英语语法名词练习题(可编辑修改word版)
（一）可数名词和不可数名词1．什么是不可数名词？英语语法---名词 4. 复合名词的复数1)将后一部分变成复数Englishman---Englishmen gentleman---gentlemenpolicewoman----policewomen grown-up --- g rown-ups2)将主要成分变成复数looker-on----lookers-on son-in-law ---- s ons-in-law1）物质名词glass, tea 2）抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 3) 如果前一词是man, woman，将两部分都变成复数men doctors women singers 练习：找出不可数名词练习：roof woman driver step-motherboot tear knowledge money wood chicken music sheep Japanese sister-in-lawhomework bread blood dress news milk dustman 2．不可数名词变成可数名词1）词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习；填入恰当的量词a of good news (条) a of trousers (条)a of advice ( 条) a of coffee ( 杯)a of oil (滴) a of time (段)a of matches (盒) a of glasses (副)a of chocolate (条) a of ink (瓶)a of tea (壶) two of fish ( 盘)three of rice (袋) four of furniture (件)five of sugar (磅) six of clothes (套)3．可数名词的复数构成练习：写出下列名词的复数形式。
可数名词与不可数名词专项练习
可数名词与不可数名词专项练习名词分为可数名词（可以按个数计算）和不可数名词（不可以按个数计算）两大类。
大多数名词为可数名词，有单复数之分，而不可数名词没有复数形式。
1.可数名词变复数分为规则变化和不规则变化两种：(1)规则变化1)一般名词变复数时，直接加-s。
如：book----books pen-----pens hat-----hats2)以字母-s，-x，-sh，-ch结尾的名词，在词尾加-es。
如：bus----buses glass----glasses class-----classes box------boxes fox------foxes watch------watches brush-----brushes dish------dishes wish------wishes3)以-f，-fe结尾的，把f，fe变为v，再加-es。
如：leaf-----leaves half-----halves self-----selves wife-----wives knife-----knives wolf------wolves shelf------shelves thief------thieves life------lives可把以上九个以-f，-fe结尾的词串成这样的一句口诀记忆：树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄，妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去杀狼(wolf)，架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。
注意：有些词虽然也是以-f结尾，但复数形式却是直接加-s。
如：roof(屋顶)-----roofs belief(信仰)------beliefs proof(证据)------proofs handkerchief(手帕)------handkerchiefs4)以“辅音字母+-y”结尾的，先变y为i，再加-es。
如：family-----families lady-----ladies city------cities5)以-o结尾的，有时加-es，有时加-s1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes2) 无生命的+s 如：photo-photos radio-radios加-es的可串成口诀记忆：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato)。
可数名词和不可数名词(含练习、答案)
可数名词和不可数名词不能按照个数计算的普通名词叫不可数名词；如：juice, milk, water, beef, chicken等。
能按照个数计算的普通名词叫可数名词。
可数名词有单复数两种形式。
指一个人或一件事用单数形式a/an；指两个人及多个人或事物时用复数形式。
可数名词由单数形式变为复数形式的规则如下：①一般情况，加-s。
如：books, dogs, days, trees等。
②单词以s, x, ch, sh结尾的，加-es。
如：classes, watches ,boxes, brushes等。
③单词以“辅音字母+y”结尾，将y变i，加-es。
如：stories, cities, families, babies等。
④以o结尾有生命的名词加-es；无生命的名词加-s。
如：有生命：heroes, potatoes, tomatoes, mangoes等。
无生命：photos, pianos, radios, zoos等。
⑤一些以f或fe结尾的单词，把f、fe变成ve加-s。
如：life-lives, knife-knives等。
⑥不规则变化。
如：man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等。
⑦单复数同形。
如：deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese等。
一、根据句意填空。
1. Look at those______________. (child)2. I can see a______________standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some______________for dinner? (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _________on the ground. (leaf)5. He has two_________.One is blue, the other is yellow. (box)6. Two _________ live in this building. ( family )7. There are three in the classroom. ( chair )二、将下列单词变成复数boy pen classfox baby life四、选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep). 4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup. 5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.五、将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.答案一、1.children 2.policeman 3.potatoes 4.leaves 5.boxes 6.families7.chairs二、boys pens classes foxes babies lives brushes wives knives watches heroes tomatoes potatoes photos zoos pianos men feet women teeth children sheep bags cats buses families strawberries三、BBDAA四、radios boys sheep an box五、These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is a mouse.That is a child.。
(完整word)中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习,推荐文档
中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________，please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom．A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time．A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog（雾霾）.___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD.／; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle．A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles．A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner．37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉，它非常的美味。
(完整版)初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词解析及练习(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词一、可数名词与不可数名词的区别普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。
可数名词分为个体名词（表示某类人或事物中的个体，如worker, farmer, desk, factory 等）和集体名词（表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物，如people, family 等）。
如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。
不可数名词分为物质名词（表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等）和抽象名词（表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念，如work, homework, time, health, friendship 等）。
二、关于可数名词可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。
名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：1.一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。
如：book → books room → rooms house → houses day → days2.以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词，在词尾加-es 。
如：bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes3.以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y 改为i 再加-es。
如：city → cities body→ bodies factory → factories 等等。
4.以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f 或fe 改为v 再加-es。
如：half → halves leaf→ leaves knife → knives wife → wives5.特例[悄悄话：特例常常考，要记住。
]① child → children ② man → men woman → women policeman → policemen（规律：man → men）③ tomato → tomatoes potato → potatoes[初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的当然加-s 喽！如：photo → photos ]④ foot → feet tooth → teeth[悄悄话：oo 变成ee。