中考英语必备考试句型50句与例句
中考英语50个重点句型
中考50个重点句型【1 】1. as soon as一……就……Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as … as …和……一样…… (not as/so … as) （不如……）Our classroom is as clean as theirs.He doesn’t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as…as possible尽可能……I’ll return it as soon as possible.4. ask sb.for sth. 跟或人要……/请求得到……Don’t always ask your parents for money.ask the police for help5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth.问/告知或人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth.嘱咐/告知或人做（不做）某事Tell him not to be late.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that …畏惧……I’m afraid of walking alone.Cats are usually afraid of dogs.I’m afraid that I can’t go with you.8. be busy doing /with sth.忙于做……By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading. He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for …迟到Don’t be late for school again.We are late for the train.be famous for以……而有名 (相似的还有be ready for,be sorry for) Australia is famous for coalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that…对……很愉快I’m glad that you can come.11. both…and…两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb.给或人某物(相似的词还有bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow.Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?13. either … or或者……或者……（近邻原则）They were either too big or too small.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth爱好做……(相似的还有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on等)We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in the field.15. get + 形容词的比较级 and 比较级……变得越来越……The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with与或人相处I’m getting on well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为……预备好/预备好Have you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.for sb.给或人买某物Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do) sth.最好做（不做）某事You’d better come here earlier tomorrow.You’d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) do sth.帮忙或人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don’t think + 从句我以为……不……（否认前移）I don’t think he can come.22. I would like (to do) …我想要/同意（做）……-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I’d like to go to the cinema with you.23. It takes sb. time to do sth.做某事消费（或人）……时光I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It’s bad (good) for …对……有害（有益）It’s bad for your eyes to read in bed.25. It’s + adj + (for sb) + to do sth.（对于或人）做某事是……It’s difficult (for us) to learn English well.It’s good (for you) to get up early and go to bed early.26. It’s time for sth. / It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.该……的时刻了It’s time for class.It’s time (for me) to go to bed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep.它两米长/高/宽/深. It is four meters long.The house is three meters high.The river is ten meters wide.The boy is eleven years old.28. keep sb. doing sth使或人不竭做某事 (缠着或人做某事) Don’t keep us waiting for a long time.29. keep/make sth./ sb.+adj使某物/人保持某种状况She always keeps her room clean and tidy.The news made me very happy.30. like to do sth. (like doing sth)爱好做某事I don’t like to be late.31. let (make) sb do sth让（使）或人做某事Let’s look at it.How did Lin Feng make the baby stop crying?32. neither … nor既不……也不……（就近原则）He can neither read nor write.Neither you nor he has been there.33. not … at all基本不He doesn’t like playing football at all.34. not only … but also不单……并且……(近邻原则)He is not only an actor but also a director.35. not … until…直到才……I didn’t see my mother until the evening.They didn’t go home until the rain stopped.36. one… the other…/some.. others…一个……另一个……／一些……另一些……I have two friends. One is Lily, the other is Lucy.In our class,some students are cleaning the window, others are sweeping the floor.37. see/hear sb do /doing sth 看见/听见或人做过/正做某事I saw him pick up the trash and throw it into the dustbin.I saw him playing on the playfround.38. so … that …, such…that…如斯……以至于…… （注：so后跟形容词;such后跟名词.）The suit was so expensive that he could not afford it.He runs so fast that none of us can catch up with him.The skirt cost so much that she didn’t buy it.It is such a heavy box that we can’t carry it.so that 以便If you know, answer in a loud voice so that all the class may hear you. 39. spend… on sth., spend …(in) do ing花……时光/钱He spent a lot of money on books.I spend two hours on my homework every day.I spend two hours (in)doing my homework every day.40. stop sb. from doing 阻拦或人做某事He stops me from picking the flowers.41. stop to do (doing) sth停下往来来往做某事/停滞做某事My father stopped to listen to the weather report.The bell rang. We stopped talking and began to have our lesson. 42. take/bring sth.with sb.随身携带Joe often takes/brings a camera with him.43. The＋比较级… the＋比较级…越……越……The harder you work, the better you will learn.44. There is something wrong with ……出缺点（故障）There is something wrong with my bike.45. too +adj.+ to do …太…乃至于不克不及…The water is too hot for you to drink.46. used to do …曩昔经常……I used to live there when I was a child.There used to be a painting on the wall in the room.47. What (How) about doing…?（收罗看法,讯问新闻）……怎么样？……好不好？-- What are we going to do tomorrow?-- What (How) about going to see a film?-- When shall we meet?--What (How) about seven o’clock?48. What’s wrong with …? What’s the matter with …?怎么啦（出什么事了）？-- What’s the matter?-- I don’t feel very well. I have a cold and I have a cough.-- What’s wrong with the plane?-- I think it’s broken.49. Why not do … ?/ Why don’t you do…?（提建议）为什么不…？Why not ask the teacher?50. Will/Would/Could you please do sth?请你做…好吗？Would you please say it again more slowly?。
【中考英语】重点句型和例句汇总
【中考英语】重点句型和例句汇总句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2：What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7：Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多，想要的越多。
句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
中考-中考英语50个重点句型.pdf
中考英语50个重点句型.pdf 中考50 个重点句型1. as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯Don ’ t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as⋯as 和⋯⋯⋯一样⋯⋯(notas/so⋯（a不s)如⋯⋯）Our classroom is as clean as theirs.He does n’ t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as ⋯aspossible尽可能⋯⋯I ’ ll return it as soon aspossible.4. ask sb.for sth.跟某人要⋯⋯求得到⋯⋯Don ’ t always ask your parents for money.ask the police forhelp5. ask/tell sb. how to dosth.问/ 告诉某人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do)sth.吩咐/ 告诉某人做（不做）某事Tell him not to belate.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth./that害怕⋯⋯⋯I ’ m afraid of walkingalone.Cats are usually afraid ofdogs.1I ’ m afraid that I’ t go with you.can忙于做⋯⋯8. be busy doing /withsth.By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading. He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for⋯迟到Don ’ t be late for school again.We are late for the train.(类似的有be ready for ,be sorry for) be famous for 以⋯⋯而著名Australia is famous forcoalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that对⋯⋯⋯很高兴I ’ m glad that you can come.11. both⋯and ⋯两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to给某人某物(类似的词有sb.bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow. Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?2213. either⋯或者or⋯⋯或者⋯⋯（近邻原则）They were either too big or toosmall.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth喜欢做⋯⋯类似的有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on 等) We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in thefield.15. get + 形容词的比级and 比级⋯⋯变得越来越⋯⋯The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with与某人相处I ’ m gettingon well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth.为⋯⋯准备好/ 准备好readyHave you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.给某人买某物18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.forsb.Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.33Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do)sth.最好做（不做）某事You ’ d better come here earlier tomorrow. You ’ d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) dosth.帮助某人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don’ t think从+句我为⋯⋯不⋯⋯（否定前移）I don ’ t think he can come.22. I would like (to do)我想要/ 愿⋯意（做）⋯⋯-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I ’ d like to go to the cinema withyou.23. It takes sb. time to dosth.做某事花费（某人）⋯⋯时间I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It’ s bad (good) for 对⋯⋯有⋯害（有益）It ’ s bad for your eyes to read inbed.25. It’ s + adj + (for sb) + to do sth. （对于某人）做某事⋯⋯It ’ s difficult (for us) to learn Englishwell.It ’ s good (for you) to get up early and go to bedearly.4426. It’ s time for sth. /It ’ s time (for sb.) to do s⋯th⋯.的时候了It ’ s time forclass.It ’ s time (for me) to go tobed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep.它两米/ 高// 深。
初中英语50个必背句型
初中英语必背句型50个（带例句）句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There are three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2：What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7：Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多，想要的越多。
句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
英语中考50个典型句式(复习版).doc
18.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ 一...就... 不如 尽可能地 请求，要求请教/告诉某人如何做… 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 害怕做某事/害怕，担心… 忙于做某事 以…著名 局兴......与...两者都... 为某人买某物 要么...要么... 喜欢做某事 变得越... 与...相处 为做准备 把给某人 最好做/不做 帮某人做某事 认为...不... 我想做...花费某人…时间做某事 对有害处对于某人来说做...是重要的 对于...来说是做...的时间了。
它两米长。
让某人一直做某事 让...一直保持... 喜欢做...让某人做/不做某事 既不...也不... 根本不不仅...而且....12.buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend1. as soon as2. (not) as/so...as3. as...as possible4. ask sb for sth..5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.7. be afraid of doing sth. / that...8. be busy doing9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for... 10. be glad that... 11. both...and...13. either.. .or 14. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 15. get+比较级 16. get on with17. get ready for/get sth. ready 19. had better (not) do 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 21. don't think that...22.1 would like to.../would you like to...? 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 24. it's bad /good for...25. it's important for sb to do sth. 26. It's time for.. ./to do sth. 27. It's two meters (years) long (old) 28. keep sb. doing 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 30. like to do/like doing 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 32. neither.. .nor 33. not...at all34.not only...but also直到...才.... 一个...另一个... 看见某人做了/正在做某事如此...以至于... 在...方面花费... 阻止某人做某事 停下来去做某事 随身携带 越...越... ...出了问题/毛病 太...以至于不能... 过去常常 ...怎么样呢？ …出什么问题了？ 为什么不做…呢？你愿不愿意做....呢？35. not...until36. one...the other/ some...others 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 38. so...that39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 40. stop sb. from doing sth. 41. stop to do/doing 42. take/bring sth with sb. 43. the+比较级，the+比较级44. There is something wrong with... 45. too...to 46. used to47. What about.../How about...? 48. What's wrong /the matter with...? 49. Why not...?50. Will (Would, Could) you please...?1.一...就...2.不如3.尽...可能地4.请求，要求5.请教/告诉某人如何做...6.请/告诉某人做/不做某事7.害怕做某事/害怕，担心...8.忙于做某事9.以...著名10.局兴...11....与...两者都...12.为某人买某物13.要么...要么...14.喜欢/讨厌/完成/介意/ 一直坚持/继续做某事15.变得越来越...16.与...相处17为...做准备18.把...展示/带来/借/送/递/告诉给某人19.最好做/不做20.帮某人做某事21.认为...不...22.我想做...23.花费某人...时间做某事（it句型）24.对…有好/害处25.对于某人来说做...是重要的（it句型）26.对于...来说是做...的时间了。
中考英语50个重点句型
中考50个重点句型1. as soon as一……就……Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London.2. as …as …和……一样……(not as/so …as) （不如……）Our classroom is as clean as theirs.He doesn’t run as/so fast as Jim.3. as…as possible尽可能……I’ll return it as soon as possible.4. ask sb.for sth. 跟某人要……/要求得到……Don’t always ask your parents for money.ask the police for help5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth. 问/告诉某人怎么做某事I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel.6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth.吩咐/告诉某人做（不做）某事Tell him not to be late.My mother told/asked me to wash clothes.7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that …害怕……I’m afraid of walking alone.Cats are usually afraid of dogs.I’m afraid that I can’t go with you.8. be busy doing /with sth.忙于做……By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading. He has been busy with his work all week.9. be late for …迟到Don’t be late for school again.We are late for the train.be famous for以……而著名(类似的还有be ready for，be sorry for) Australia is famous for coalas.He was late for the meeting yesterday.10. be glad that…对……很高兴I’m glad that you can come.11. both…and…两者都He can speak both English and French.12. give sb. sth. /give sth. to sb.给某人某物(类似的词还有bring, show, lend,send, pass, tell等)Give me that piece, please.Bring me the book when you come tomorrow.Show me the ticket, please.Will you please lend me your bike?13. either …or或者……或者……（近邻原则）They were either too big or too small.Either you or I am wrong.14. enjoy doing sth喜欢做……(类似的还有hate, finish, like, mind, stop, keep, go on等)We enjoy watching TV.He hates doing housework.I have finished doing my homework.My mother likes swimming very much.It was already dark, but they still went on working in the field.15. get + 形容词的比较级and 比较级……变得越来越……The weather gets warmer and the days get longer.I am getting taller and taller.16. get on with与某人相处I’m getting on well with my classmates.How are you getting on with your parents?17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为……准备好/准备好Have you got ready for the exam?Please get everything ready.18. buy sb. sth./ buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物Buy me a Chinese dictionary, please.Buy a Chinese dictionary for me, please.19. had better do (not do) sth.最好做（不做）某事You’d better come here earlier tomorrow.You’d better not eat too much meat.20. help sb with sth/help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事She helped me with my homework.I often help my mom (to) cook dinner.21. I don’t think + 从句我认为……不……（否定前移）I don’t think he can come.22. I would like (to do) …我想要/愿意（做）……-- Would you like a cup of tea?-- Yes, please!I’d like to go to the cinema with you.23. It takes sb. time to do sth.做某事花费（某人）……时间I like writing to my pen friend, but it takes (me) a lot of time.How long does it take you to get there by bus?24. It’s bad (good) for …对……有害（有益）It’s bad for your eyes to read in bed.25. It’s + adj + (for sb) + to do sth.（对于某人）做某事是……It’s difficult (for us) to learn English well.It’s good (for you) to get up early and go to bed early.26. It’s time for sth. / It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 该……的时候了It’s time for class.It’s time (for me) to go to bed.27. It is two metres long/high/wide/deep.它两米长/高/宽/深。
中考英语50个重点句型 精品
中考50重点句型专练Ⅰ中考重点句型即中考经常考查的句型，在中考试卷中单项选择和句型转换以及完成句子中经常考到这些重点的句型，同学们在中考冲刺阶段需要确认是否已经掌握了这些重点的句型结构和它们的典型用法，特别是一些重点句子的表达方式。
掌握了这些重点句型对于同学们解答阅读理解、听力和书面表达等都会有很大的帮助。
知识总结：一、常考重点句型：1. be ＋afraid of doing / to do /that从句2. be ＋busy doing sth./ with sth.3. be ＋famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.9. It’s ＋形容词＋for/of sb. to do sth.10. would rather do...11. had better do sth.12. It’s ＋better/ best to do sth.13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like ＋doing sth.14. stop ＋to do (doing) sth.15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from ＋doing sth.16. prefer ＋宾语＋to ＋宾语17. used to do sth.18. be/get/become ＋used to ＋doing sth.19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型20. 含有so...that的句型21. It ＋takes/took ＋sb. ＋to do sth.22．spend ＋名词＋on sth./ doing sth.23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.24. Thanks for + doing sth.25. The ＋形容词/副词的比较级…，the ＋形容词/副词的比较级...二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解：1. be ＋ afraid of doing / that 从句这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”，be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
中考英语作文满分必备的7类50个句型及短语
中考英语作文满分必备的7类50个句型及短语1.Key sentence structures (12 sentences)1) It's adj for sb to do。
for someone to do。
2)。
so。
that。
so。
that。
too。
to do too。
to do。
XXX。
3) not。
until。
not。
until。
XXX: I XXX't go to bed until XXX.4) XXX why he got angry was that she told him a lie.5) That is why + XXX。
6) That is because + sentence that is because。
7) It is said that + sentence it is said。
It is XXX。
8) There is no doubt that + XXX。
9) It XXX it goes XXX。
10) There is no need to do there is no need to do。
11) There is no point in doing there is no point in doing。
12.As is known to all。
+ sentence as we all know。
+ XXX。
it is well known that。
2.ns (7 sentences)Had better (not) do it's better (not) to do。
How about/what about doing。
What about doing。
I think you should do I think you should do。
I suggest/advice that you should do I suggest/advice that you should do。
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一、常考重点句型：1. be ＋ afraid of doing / to do /that从句2. be ＋ busy doing sth./ with sth.3. be ＋ famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth.4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth.5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth.7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth.8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth.9. It’s ＋形容词＋for/of sb. to do sth.10. would rather do...11. had better do sth.12. It’s ＋better/ best to do sth.13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like ＋ doing sth.14. stop ＋to do (doing) sth.15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from ＋doing sth.16. prefer ＋宾语＋to ＋宾语17. used to do sth.18. be/get/become ＋used to ＋doing sth.19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型20. 含有so...that的句型21. It ＋takes/took ＋sb. ＋to do sth.22．spend ＋名词＋on sth./ doing sth.23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth.24. What’s wrong / the matter with ＋sb./ sth.?25. Thanks for + doing sth.26．.. What/ How about ＋doing sth.?27. Let’s do...28. The ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语，the ＋形容词/副词的比较级＋主语＋谓语29. 表示比较的三个句型30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长/宽/高……31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句32. both...and...连接主语的句型33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型34. There is something /nothing wrong with sth 某物出毛病了（没毛病）35. Why not do ...?/ Why don’t you do ...? 为什么不......？36. Will / Would /Could you please do sth? 请你做某事好吗？37. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? 与Would you mind doing sth.?38. 含有as soon as的句型39. 含有not...until的句型40. 含有for+ some time的句型41. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事42. 主语＋find ＋it ＋形容词＋动词不定式43. It seems that +从句44. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you.45. I don’t think +宾语从句46. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean? 是什么意思?47．What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样?48. What + be + 主语 + like? ...什么样?49．It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道50. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 ...…其中之一二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解：1. be ＋ afraid of doing / that 从句这个句型表示“某人害怕做某事”，be动词随着句子的主语人称和数的变化而变化。
(1) be afraid of的后面用名词或动名词形式作宾语，表示“某人害怕做某事”。
也可以用be afraidto do sth. 例如：My little sister is afraid of dogs.我的小妹妹害怕狗。
He doesn’t want to speak English, because he is afraid of making mistakes.他不想说英语，因为害怕出错。
随时练：Many girls are afraid of ______ out at night.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes【答案与解析】答案是C。
在动词短语be afraid of的后面可以用名词、代词或者动名词形式作宾语，所以选C。
2. be ＋ busy doing sth./ with sth.这个句型表示“某人忙于做某事”，be busy的后面接动词时用动名词，接名词或者代词时用be busy with。
例如：Our teacher is busy correcting our homework. 我们的老师正忙于批改我们的作业。
=Our teacher is busy with our homework.随时练：— Where is your mother?— She is busy _______ dinner for us at home.A. to cookB. cooksC. cookD. cooking【答案与解析】答案是D。
在动词短语be busy 的后面用动名词形式作宾语表示“忙于做某事”的意思，所以选D。
3. 主语＋be ＋ famous / late /ready / sorry for ＋宾语这个句型的意思是“因为某人或者某事而出名/ 迟到/ 做好准备/ 道歉”，其中介词for表示原因。
例如：The old man is famous for his handwriting. 这个老年人因为他的书法而出名。
We are sorry for not taking part in your birthday party.没能参加你的生日聚会我们感到抱歉。
随时练：－Are you ______ for the class? －Yes. Let’s begin.A. readyB. sorryC. happyD. tired【答案与解析】答案是A。
be ready for表示“准备好做某事”的意思，所以选A。
选项B虽然可以和for连用，但是意思不合题意；选项C一般和介词with连用，表示“对某事满意”；选项D和of连用表示“厌烦某事”。
4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth使役动词make/ let/ have的后面用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,意思是“使/ 让某人做某事”，而此句型谓语动词变成被动语态时要把省略的to加上。
例如：My father often makes me do my homework for an hour at home.我的爸爸每天迫使我在家做一个小时的家庭作业。
He was made to work more than ten hours a day. 每天他被迫工作十多个小时。
随时练：Our teacher lets us ______ English every morning.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads【答案与解析】答案是B。
在动词let的后面用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，所以选B。
5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth.动词ask、tell、want的后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语，意思是“要求/ 告诉/ 想要某人做某事”。
例如：My teacher often tells us to do our homework at home.我们的老师经常告诉我们在家做我们的家庭作业。
随时练：－What did your father say just now? － He asked me ______ him clean his car.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helps【答案与解析】答案是B。
在动词ask的后面用动词不定式作宾语补足语表示“要求某人做某事”的意思，所以选B。
6. give/ buy/ lend sb. sth.give/ buy/ lend等动词后可以跟双宾语，谓语动词的变化和句子的主语保持一致，意思是“给某人某物/ 给某人买某物/ 借给某人某物”，表示某物的宾语是直接宾语，表示某人的宾语是间接宾语。
如果直接宾语在前面，间接宾语在后面要用介词to/for。
有类似用法的动词有很多，常见的能与to连用的有：give lend bring hand pass read return sell show teach tell throw常见的能与for连用的有：buy choose cook find get make order prepare例如：My mother bought me a new sweater. ＝My mother bought a new sweater for me.昨天晚上我妈妈给我买了一件新毛衣。
随时练：Kelly cooked dinner _____ her parents while they were cleaning the yard.A. toB. forC. withD. at【答案与解析】答案是B。
cook的后面用双宾语，当表示物的宾语在前面，表示人的宾语在后面时要用介词for。
cook dinner for sb. “为某人做饭”，所以选B。
7. tell/ ask + (sb.) +how to do sth.动词tell/ask/ know/ show等动词的后面用“疑问词+动词不定式”构成的短语作宾语，相当于疑问词引导的宾语从句。