广州英语初一年级上期中考试英语卷__广大附中[含答案解析]
广东省广州市白云区广大附中实验中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
广东省广州市白云区广大附中实验中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回一、语音辨识找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。
1．A．man B．many C．Maths D．hand 2．A．potatoes B．always C．buys D．makes 3．A．seldom B．report C．spend D．relative 4．A．protect B．Geography C．blog D．hobby 5．A．think B．brother C．together D．their找出重读音节位置与其他三个不同的单词。
6．A．footprint B．Australia C．away D．guitar 7．A．away B．always C．afraid D．America 8．A．seldom B．different C．potato D．people9．In Japan and America, it’s becoming more necessary to save energy.A．Japan B．America C．becoming D．energy 10．Winter holiday is my favorite time of the year because of the cool weather. A．Winter B．holiday C．favorite D．because二、单项选择11．________ is your favourite sport, basketball, football or volleyball?A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who 12．People just don’t stop ________ about past mistakes, so they will make them again and again.A．thinking B．think C．thought D．to think13．My hobbies are ________ and ________.A．read book; play the piano B．reading book; playing piano C．reading books; playing piano D．reading books; playing the piano 14．There are three ________ and five ________ in his class.A．German; Englishman B．Germen; Englishmen C．Germany; Englishman D．Germans; Englishmen15．— Bob speaks Chinese quite well.— Yes, so he does. He practices ________ Chinese every day.A．to speak B．speaking C．speaks D．spoke 16．I’d like _______ table tennis with my friends because doing sports is good for my health. A．play B．playing C．to play D．plays 17．The children all look ________ at the broken model plane and feel quite ________. A．sad; sad B．sadly; sadly C．sadly; sad D．sad; sadly 18．Zoe opened the door and rushed into the rain ________ I could stop her.A．until B．after C．before D．unless19．________ a lot of sheep on that hill in the morning.A．There is B．There are C．There have D．There has 20．________ of our students hope to have a relaxing weekend.A．One three B．Two third C．Three quarters D．One quarters三、语法选择Twice a month, Jenny Green sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The __21__ woman has been doing it for 80 years. She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her pen pal in America.The hobby started __22__ 1942. Jenny, then __23__ was reading a magazine. Some ads in the magazine were asking for pen pals. One of them caught Jenny’s eye. It was from Alice Miller. She lived in America and was also 12. “It was a pleasure for __24__,” Jenny said. “I sat down at once, wrote a letter, __25__ it in an envelope—together with a picture of myself —and posted it.”Jenny spent every day __26__ for the postman. Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letter box. “I was __27__ ,” Jenny said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was all the way on __28__ side of the world!”Jenny and Alice wanted to learn __29__ things about each other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common. They liked the same books and the same films.__30__ both Jenny and Alice were too poor __31__ a plane ticket. It was not until 1987 that they met. “I was glad to see the person I had been writing to for 40 years,” Jenny said. “We had a big hug and then sat down, chatting for hours.”Now in their nineties, Jenny and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write __32__. “Writing is warmer and friendlier. So __33__ we change the habit of a lifetime?” Jenny said. “I’m so glad that I wrote __34__ first letter 80 years ago.”Dear friends, do you have a pen pal? __35__ do you write to each other? Once a week or a month?21．A．Britain B．British C．Britishman D．Britainman 22．A．on B．at C．in D．by 23．A．12-years-old B．12 years old C．12-year-old D．12 year old 24．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 25．A．put B．putted C．was putting D．is putting 26．A．wait B．to wait C．waited D．waiting 27．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement 28．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 29．A．few B．little C．many D．much 30．A．And B．But C．So D．Then 31．A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 32．A．in hand B．with hand C．on hand D．by hand 33．A．why don’t B．why not C．how about D．what about 34．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 35．A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How soon四、完形填空I can still remember those few special snow days during my growing up. First, I would wait for the announcement to come over the radio, then I would __36__. Having a snowy day meant that I could watch TV instead of leaving home to stand in the __37__ outside and wait for the bus. Later in the day, I would go outside and __38__ in the thick, wet, heavy snow.I would make snowmen, race my sled( 雪橇) down the hill, and have a snowball fight __39__ my brothers. Sometimes I would just look around and __40__ the beauty of winter wonderland. When I got too cold and wet, I would go inside, sit in my __41__ chair by the stove and read my favourite books with my dog lying on my __42__. In the afternoon, after playing with my dog, I would go into the __43__ and see what Mom and Nana were cooking for dinner. Once mom even let me help take the chicken out of the oven and eat. It __44__ so good. I can remember it to this day.I think all of us should take a few __45__ days off in our lives, if not in our activities, then at least in our hearts. We should make time for the important things. Stop and see the beauty all around us, playing, reading, eating, laughing, and singing. Be thankful for this precious life and all the joys in it.36．A．cry B．shout C．smile D．call 37．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 38．A．study B．work C．exercise D．play 39．A．for B．with C．across D．to 40．A．take in B．throw away C．wait for D．depend on 41．A．heavy B．expensive C．comfortable D．hard 42．A．eyes B．ears C．hands D．feet 43．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．restroom D．bathroom 44．A．felt B．smelled C．sounded D．heard 45．A．cloudy B．rainy C．windy D．snowy五、阅读单选12 MarchDear Mr. Lambert,I’m Sabrina Taylor and I’m studying at a middle school. I just learnt that forests are disappearing(消失), and they’re disappearing around the world every year. This happens because people are making paper and energy, building more and more houses and factories. We must stop doing these things. It’s important for us to protect the Earth for our future.Now I hope you can help stop forests from disappearing. You may stop burning wood to make energy in your factory. This will help forests so much.There are also many other things to do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit . By doing some small things, we can make the Earth more beautiful. If you want to talk about it with me, you can email me at**********************.uk.Thank you for taking your time in reading this email.Best wishes, Sabrina Taylor 46．What did Sabrina just learn?A．Forests on Earth are getting fewer and smaller.B．There are more and more houses on Earth.C．Mr. Lambert knows a lot about forests.D．She can do nothing to protect the Earth.47．How can Mr. Lambert talk with Sabrina?A．By calling her.B．By visiting her.C．By sending her emails.D．By inviting her to his factory. 48．Why did Sabrina write this email?A．To know more about trees.B．To make friends with Mr. Lambert.C．To invite Mr. Lambert to teach in her school.D．To ask Mr. Lambert to help protect forests.When we travel, we can make new friends, see beautiful places and learn about foreign cultures(文化). We also grow as people, have fun and challenge(挑战) ourselves. However, while you’re traveling, you will have difficulties now and then. We have some tips that will make your trips easier.There’s a saying that some travelers have: take half the clothes and twice the money. This means that you should only pack half of the clothes that you think you’ll need, and you should bring twice the amount of money that you think you’ll need. Some people bring too many clothes. If you do this, your bag will be too heavy, and it will be difficult to carry. You don’t need too many clothes. It’s better to have a light suitcase. On the other hand, some people don’t bring enough money. It’s good to take some extra money, just in case you run out.Of course, safety is the most important thing when you’re traveling. Before you travel,learn about the place that you’re going to visit. Read a guide book. The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place. It will tell you which parts of a city are safe, and which parts are not.Every place is different, but you should always follow these handy tips when you travel. First, when you’re at an airport, a stranger might offer to drive you to your hotel. Ignore(忽略) that person and go to the taxi stand. That person is probably an illegal(非法的) taxi driver. Second, don’t carry too much cash. You can use your bank card instead,【________】Finally, if you travel by yourself, always tell a friend where you are staying. That way, they can find you if there’s a problem.Some people think that traveling is a little scary, but it’s usually a lot of fun. Just remember to stay safe, be smart, and have a good time!49．What does “now and then” in the first paragraph mean?A．All the time B．Never C．Sometimes D．Often 50．Why are guide books important according to the article?A．They give important information.B．They tell you funny places to go. C．They can be sold for money.D．They help you make friends. 51．Which sentence is the best to put in【________】?A．most cities allow travelers to pay with bank cards.B．it is easy to go to a bank close to you.C．carrying too much cash is not goodD．you can look for beautiful places to visit.52．Which of the following is the tip that the article gives?A．Ignore illegal taxi drivers.B．To take a big suitcase is better than two small ones.C．Always go traveling with a friend.D．Take as much money as the clothes.① Teachers are often considered（认为）to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator.① Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy（心理学）. When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as aneducator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself” to “Life is education”. Similarly, instead of “school as society (社会)”, he saw it as “society as school”.① For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective（反思的）acting”.① Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write.① To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.① In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “little teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children.① Maybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”53．What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences?a. He did surveys in different places in China.b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy.c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-e-b C．b-e-a-c-d D．b-c-e-a-d 54．The underlined phrase “mass education” in Paragraph 4 may mean education for________?A．young children B．ordinary peopleC．kids with great talent D．poor workers55．According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with?A．School is the best place to learn knowledge and values.B．Students should learn from the world outside their schools.C．Education is telling and being told between teachers and students.D．It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.56．The structure of the passage may be ________?A．B．C．D．57．Where is Anna from?A．The US.B．Canada.C．The UK.D．Germany. 58．What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer?A．Wet.B．Cool.C．Windy.D．Cloudy. 59．In winter, Kat loves________.A．going swimming B．taking a walkC．making snowmen D．having picnics60．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Matt likes having picnics in autumn.B．Anna’s favourite season is summer.C．Neil often takes part in activities in winter.D．Kat likes winter because there’s snow.六、阅读还原5选5We all know the Sun is important. _______61_______ But how does the Sun do that?It's the Sun's energy that makes life live on our planet. Energy from the Sun is called solar energy.______62______People started to use solar energy many years ago. They build houses with windows so that the sunlight can get inside and make them warm._____63_____ It has something to do with solar panels(太阳能电池板). Solar panels collect energy from sunlight to make electricity(电).But what happens when it is cloudy or rainy? Solar panels cannot collect energy from sunlight on cloudy and rainy days. We needn't worry about it because solar panels have batteries (电池) in them to keep electricity. ______64______The Sun makes more energy than people use now. At the same time, solar energy is good for the environment(环境).______65______And we can’t use it up. So we should try our best to find more good ways to use it in our life.A．We can also turn the Sun's light into electricityB．It will not pollute the air and water.C．It gives sunshine to plants, animals and people on the EarthD．Solar energy makes us feel warm when we sit in the sunlightE．We can use the kept electricity at night or on cloudy and rainy days.七、根据首字母填空66．You can watch TV after you c____ your homework.67．I like my English teacher because she is always very nice and f____ to us. 68．Playing the guitar is one of my favorite h____.69．The show starts at 7:00 and e____ at 9:00.70．If there is no water or air on E____, all men will die.71．Ben likes to k____ a ball in the playground after school.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空72．Can you talk about ____ (you) to everyone in the classroom, kids? 73．The sun is shining ____ (bright). Let’s go out.74．It is not good for you ____ (spend) too much time on computer games. 75．Taking exercises will make you happy and more ____ (energy). 76．Lucy ____ (study) very hard every night.九、完成句子77．这个男孩擅长于做模型飞机，他想成为飞行员。
广东省广州市广州中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
广东省广州市广州中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Students learn their lessons in class. In class, a teacher 1 them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. 2 this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. 3 another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For example, 4 you can’t remember something when you are doing 5 homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. It is a great way 6 it yourself. And it is not 7 . We can do this at any place and at any time.8 do you teach yourself? The first thing you should do is reading. Read something you are 9 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must 10 yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand, or you want 11 more about. You can write down these questions. 12 clever student is always good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by 13 hard. You also need to read the text or other books. This is the way to teach yourself. If you keep doing this 14 , you are sure to make a 15 in your study.1．A．teach B．teaches C．teaching D．taught2．A．Is B．Are C．Does D．Do3．A．There is B．There are C．There has D．There have 4．A．because B．and C．if D．when5．A．you B．your C．yours D．our6．A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 7．A．difficult something B．difficult anything C．anything difficultD．something difficult8．A．Why B．What C．How D．Which 9．A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests10．A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks 11．A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knows12．A．A B．An C．The D．/13．A．think B．to think C．thinking D．thought 14．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless 15．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州上学期初一英语期中考试模拟试题 (含答案)
广州市上学期初一英语期中考试一、语音题（共两节，满分5分）第一节辨音题（共5小题：每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）1. A country B practice C picnic D space2. A daily B grade C shine D cake3. A everything B land C catch D fact4. A loves B hopes C buys D goes5. A complete B dream C field D footprint第二节重音题（共5小题：每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）6. A blog B age C ride D guitar7. A article B engineer C market D into8. A Australia B pollute C Japan D friendly9. A usually B seldom C away D often10. A report B energy C important D US二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）11. I can’t believe this is _________ umbrella, it is ______ useful thing for me.A a; anB an; aC an; anD a; a12. One of my classmates ____________ Korea. But she can speak Chinese well.A is come fromB come fromC is fromD are from13. Jack likes music, but he is not very good at ________.A singB to singC singsD singing14. ----_________ subject is your favourite one?----I think English is, the lesson of it is very interesting.A WhyB WhichC WhatD Whose15. ----Does Jason always _________ the English Corner every Friday night?----Sure! He loves all the activities there.A take part inB taking part inC joinD joins in16. I always have breakfast at home, but my sister _______.A oftenB sometimesC neverD didn’t17. ________ any apple juice in the fridge, let’s go and buy some in the supermarket!A Th ere has noB There isn’tC There aren’tD There is18. I enjoy _________ time in the library ________ my best friends.A spends; withB spend; onC spending; inD spending; with19. A good book can help you _____________ t he things you don’t know.A learn aboutB learn fromC learn ofD learn by20. All of our classmates enjoy Mr. Tang’s ____________ class very much, because we can laugh and play together.A boringB interestingC excitingD short第二节语法选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）Who are the pop stars singing all day long on your MP3 player? They may be Jay Chou, S.H.E or Jacky Chen. But when it 21 to a foreign singer, Avril Lavigne is worth listening to. She is one of the most popular 22 all over the world.Lavigne was born on September 30, 1984. The Canadian star has been on the music scene for a few years. She is not simply 23 pretty face. Lavigne prefers to wear loose trousers, old T-shirts and a frown（皱眉）. That’ s not like the tight clothes and 24 smiles of many pop stars.In her high school days, she was only around boys. And she 25 playing hockey and sometimes getting in fights. Lavigne started 26 more girly until she got older. From then 27 now, I look really different –bu t that’s called growing up,” she said.28 Lavigne was only 15, she had no idea how to make an album（唱片集）. “It just came early for me,” she said. “My friends still don’t know if they want to be29 teacher or a doctor. When I talk to them, they’ll tell me they have exams the next day.”So what does Lavigne think 30 life? “Life is like a roller coaster（过山车）. Live it, be happy,” she said.21. A come B comes C came D will come22. A star B staring C a star D stars23. A another B other C others D the other24. A sweetly B sweet C sweets D sweetness25. A like B likes C liked D to like26. A acting B act C acts D acted27. A to B and C at D for28. A How B Why C Who D When29. A / B a C an D the30. A over B about C for D to三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）One morning Mr. And Mrs. White got up very early. After breakfast, they 31 in their car. They arrived at the shop 32 eight o’clock . In the shop they saw a lot of 33 . Mrs White liked them. So she bought a shirt for their son and a sweater for Mr white. She bought a blouse for herself, too.They stayed in the shop for about 34 hours. There were many people. Mr White 35 his watch. Then he said, “Oh, it’s twelve. Time for us to 36 .” So they went out of the s hop and drove their car home, but soon they 37 . Mr White 38 along the street. He couldn’t find the way. Then he drove to 39 and asked, “ Excuse me, sir. Where am I?”The policeman looked at him. “ You are in your 40 , sir.” he said.31. A. went shopping B. went to the movies C. went to the park D. went to the zoo32. A. On B. In C. At D. for33. A. fruits B. food C. clothes D. toys34. A. two B. three C. five D. four35. A. paid with B. put on C. looked at D. listened to36. A. go to work B. go home C. see the movies D. have supper37. A. were tired B. were lost C. arrived home D. went home38. A. Ran B. Walked C. Drove D. rode39. A. an old man B. a policeman C. a girl D. a friend40. A. office B. car C. home D. room四、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）AMolly made a new friend when she played a game at school. Her name was Ann. She was thin and tall.After the game they became pals and wanted to spend more time together. But Ann had a pal, and her name is Liz. She was scared to make new friends. She thought that when one friendship starts, another friendship ends. She always took Ann the other way when Molly came to play, so Molly had to play with her friend Betty. She said to Betty sadly, “I wish all of us could become friends. It would be much more fun to play.”One day it was lunchtime. Molly and Betty came out looking for a seat. They met Ann and Liz. And Ann called them over so that they could eat together. This time Liz did not run. She let them sit down and stay. She was a little nervous, but she stayed there anyway. Molly gave a cookie to Liz. And Liz took it gladly with a smile.From then on they were good friends and they had a lot of fun. The four played together everywhere. They learned that it was always good to try to make new friends.41.When did Molly get to know Ann?A. When they played basketball together.B. When they played a game together.C. When they took a walk together.D. When they had dinner together.42. What did Molly and Ann want to do after they became friends?A.To stay together longer.B. To study together.C. To make a new friend.D. To play the same game.43. Why did Molly play with Betty the other day?A.Because she made a new friend.B. Because Liz had no time.C. Because Liz played with Ann.D. Because she didn’t know Liz.44. Where did they have lunch one day?A.In the restaurant.B. In the dining room.C. In the kitchen.D. In the open air.45. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to (指的是) in the passage?A.The seat.B. The cookie.C. The gameD. The smileBWeather is all around us. Weather may be one of the first things you see after you wake up. If it is cold and snowing, you'll wear a jacket when you go outside. If it's hot and sunny, you may wear shorts. Sounds easy, right? But what is the difference between weather and climate?Weather talks about something outdoors in some place at some time. Weather tells us something from minute to minute. Weather can change a lot in a very short time. Weather is what we hear about on the television news every night.Climate talks about the total(总数) of all weather in a year in a given place. It’s about the weather of a season. Climate tells us what it's usually like in the place where you live. San Diego is known as having a mild climate, Buffalo a snowy climate, and Seattle a rainy climate. How would you describe(描述) the climate where you live?46. The passage is about the differences between ____________.A. weather and climateB. spring and autumnC. old and hot weatherD. Fine and bad weather47. When you tell others it’ll be rainy tomorrow, you talk about ___________.A. weatherB. timeC. dateD. climate48. When you know Beijing is very cold in winter, you know something about ____________.A. weatherB. climateC. the yearD. the month49. Which of the following describes weather?A.Winter is very cold.B. Summer is very hot.C. Hainan isn’t cold in winter.D. It’s very cloudy today.50. Which one is TRUE according to this passage?A.Climate is about the weather of a season.B.Climate is something you can see after you wake up.C.Climate is changeable in a short time.D.The climate of Seattle is snowy.CIn British schools, children can usually choose between a hot or cold dinner in the school canteen. But some children take a packed lunch from home. Some children can eat a free school dinner, but most children have to pay for theirs.The lunch break is from 12:15 noon to 1:15 p.m. and children may have a school meal or bring a packed lunch.School lunches are usually at the price of ￡1.60.Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridayLamb, Curry, Potatoes Beef, Sauce,PeasChicken Legs,Potatoes,TomatoesPork, Pies,PotatoesFish, BreadBoiled rice, garden peas Cream, potatoes Potatoes,cabbagesRice, carrots Potatoes, beansMixed salad Mixed salad Mixed salad Mixed salad Mixed saladSlices Rice Pudding Yoghurt Fruit salad Cheese biscuits51. In British schools, chil dren can’t _______.A. eat a hot dinner in the school canteenB. eat a cold dinner in the school canteenC. take a packed lunch from homeD. eat meals at home52. The phrase “packed lunch” means ________ in Chinese.A. 午饭打包B. 盒装午饭C. 快餐午饭D. 外卖午饭53. The lunch break lasts for _________.A. half an hourB. one hourC. one and a half hourD. two hours54. If children want to have lunch in the canteen, they must pay _______ for it.A. 1.6 yuanB. 1.6 dollarsC. 1.6 poundsD. 1.6 pence55. On Wednesday, children can’t buy __________ at school canteen.A. potatos and tomatoesB. pork and fishC. chicken legs and yoghurtD. mixed saladDWe should be careful with fire when we cook in a picnic. It’s not easy to put out wildfires(野火).Wildfires make millions of dollars in damage(损坏) every year. And there were more wildfires in the last 20 years, especially in the western United States.To understand better why there are so many wildfires in the northern Rocky Mountains area, scientists read the weather, temperature, and fire records from 1970 to 2011.Their study showed that, between 1987 and 2011, there are more fires than between 1970 and 1986. The fire season also started earlier, and its average(平均的) time keeps 78 days.Warmer spring and summer temperatures are main reasons for this change. Scientists say that usually summer temperatures may rise between 2℃and 5℃ by the year 2050 in western North America.Some people say it’s dangerou s to put out fire with brushes and branches. Brushes and branches are of no useif the weather becomes much warmer. We hope spring won’t be warmer and summer will be cooler.56. There were more wildfires in the ____________ in the last 20 years.A western United StatesB western countriesC eastern United StatesD eastern countries57. Scientists read a lot of know why there are so many wildfires in the Rocky Mountains except(除了) ____________.A weatherB temperatureC fire recordsD picnic58. How long is the fire season in Rocky Mountains area?A. About eight weeksB. About nine weeksC. About ten weeksD. About eleven weeks59. Why are so many wildfires in the fire season?A. Because the days are longer.B. Because the days are shorter.C. Because the weather is warmer.D. Because the weather is cooler.60. The best title for the passage is ___________.A. Warmer weather, more wildfiresB. Warm springs, wildfiresC. Wish the weather could be coldD. How to put out fire五、写作（共四节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）61. From the news r________, we know many Chinese people want to buy IPhone 6.62. Many female fans like the handsome footballers from G________ in Europe.63. You’d better read more a______ in China Daily. They can help you learn English well.64. Many families usually r_________ bikes along green ways in Guangzhou.65. What about p_________ out skin by using some sun cream?66. How i_________ it is to learn English! So we should work hard at it.67. E_________ turns green when spring comes.68. Help y___________ to some fish, children.69. My mother s_________ eats outside, she likes cooking at home by herself.70. When the bell r_______, everyone goes to the classroom at once.第二节完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）71. 你想要和我交朋友吗？Would you like ________ ________ _________ _________ me?72. Joy每个月会和她的朋友去野餐。
广州七中期中考试初一年级英语科试卷
广州七中(上)期中考试初一年级英语科试卷(含解析)考试时量: 90分钟满分：120分一、听力明白得（略）二、听取信息（略）三、语音（每小题1分，共5分）A. 找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
11. A. good B. food C. put D. Wood12.A. short B. store C. forget D. Sport13.A. grammar B. card C. guitar D. MarketB. 找出下列单词中重读音节，与其他不同的单词。
14.A. kilometre B. Japan C. flat D. Seldom15.A. Geography B. usually C. together D. Away四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）16. There a lot of sheep on that hill.A. isB. areC. beD. Have17. The hill is coverd snow.A. onB. toC. byD. In18. There more and more on Earth.A. is, pollutionB. are, pollutionC. is, pollutionsD. are, pollu tions19. - is your father? - He’s an engineer.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where20. Mother puts the apples in the fridge to .A. keep fresh themB. keep them freshC. keeping fresh themD. keeping them fresh21. There is in the word “must”.A. an “t”B. a “m”C. an “u”D. an “s”22. They will home at midnight.A. arriveB. arrive inC. arrive atD. arrive to23. - What is he doing? - He is writing a report on water.A. saveB. savedC. savingD. Saves24. Mrs. Smith asked her son too much ice cream.A. don’t eatB. to eat notC. doesn’t eatD. not to eat25. When Miss Li walks into the classroom, the students and keep quiet.A. stop to talkB. stop not talkC. stop talkD. stop talki ng五、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）Wlecome to Southwalk School! When you go to a new school, you start 26 about many things. You worry about your studies. You als o worry about making friends. You worry that you will feel lonely becau se 27 likes you at school. But do not worry to much. You will som e people are friendly and some people are not. Usually, there 28 so me people you like. These people often like you too.How 29 people make friends? What makes 30 person a friend? Helen has something to say.“My name is Helen.Amy and Sally are my best friends.Amy 31 my friend when we were three years old. We‘re fourteen now. I lik e her 32 she’s happy mosth of the time and very friendly. Sally i s a quiet person.She makes friends more slowly, but she’s also a good f riend. 33 both like the same things as me, and we listen 34 each other‘s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are al l good 35 different school subjects, so we help each other with ou r homework too.”A. to worryB. worryC. worriesD. worried27. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone28. A. has B. have C. is D. are29. A. do B. does C. did D. doing30. A. a B. an C. the D. /31. A. is becoming B. became C. becomes D. become32. A. if B. because C. when D. so33. A. Their B. Theirs C. They D. Then34. A. for B. on C. after D. to35. A. with B. in C. at D. of六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）The universe（宇宙）is everything out in space. Nobody 36 ho w large the universe is. When we talk about the universe, we 37 the earth, the sun, the moon and all the stars, and the space between t hem.Now let me tell you something about our 38 . It is like a lar ge ball. It 39 round the Sun. And 40 and land cover it. If you are in a spaceship and 41 the earth from space, you will find that there are some large blue parts. They are the seas, and about 70% of the Earth’s surface is water.We live on the outside part of the earth. Around us is the air. It tak es 24 hours to turn in the full 42 . When you see thw sun shining43 , it is the day for you, But when the earth turns you away from the sun, everything around you becomes 44 .Can you tell me something else about the universe? I’m 45in it and want to learn more about it.36. A. studies B. knows C. asks D. fo rgets37. A. protect B. leave C. mean D. se e38. A. universe B. Sun C. Earth D. Mo on39. A. goes B. waits C. shows D. keeps40. A. water B. ice C. snow D. cloud41. A. watch B. hear C. feel D. touch42. A. world B. circle C. part D. way43. A. easily B. brightly C. quickly D. slow ly44. A. cleaner B. brighter C. warmer D. darke r45. A. honest B. lucky C. interested D. t ired七、阅读明白得（每小题2分，共30分）(A)Julia Hill is an American woman. When she was twenty tree years o ld, she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in Cali fornia. In the forest there were lots of old trees. One of them was over 70 meters tall and more than 1,000 years old.Julia wasn’t happy about this. She traveled to California, and climbe d up the tree. “If I sit in the tree, ”she said, “the company can’t c ut it down.”At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks. She lived in a small tree house and her friends helped her. They cooked food for her every day. She talked to her family and news report ers by phone. She stayed in the tree day and night.The company tried to stop her. They used a helicopter(直升机) to sta y near her tree house for a long time. The helicopter was very noisy, an d it made a lot of wind. Julia didn’t like it, but she stayed in the tree.In the end, she was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the old tree. Finally, after two years and 8 days in the tree, Julia Hill got down and walked on the ground again. She and her friends were very happy.46. Why did Julia go to California?A. To visit the forestB. To protect a treeC. To be a reporterD. To meet her family47. What did Julia’s friends do for her?A. They cooked foodB. They built the tree ho usesC. They invited news reportersD. They lived in the tree with her48. Julia climbed down the tree _____.A. after the company got to the forestB. after she saw the helicopterC. after the company agreed not to cut down the treeD. after she talked with news repoeters49. Julia stayed in the tree for over ______.A. eight daysB. Two weeksC. three monthsD. two years50. In what order did the story happen?a. A helicopter flew near Julia.b. Julia lived in a tree house.c. Julia got down from the tree.d. A company wanted to cut down the tree.e. Julia went to California.A. e, b, d, a, cB. e, a, d, b, cC. d, e, b, a, cD. d, e, c, a, b(B)Animals are our good friends. we will be lonely if there aren't anima ls. So we should protect them. What kind of pet would you like? A lovely rabbit, a cute hamster (仓鼠), some beautiful fish, or a horrible snake? Lots of kids love animals and went to have a pet. But not every family can have a pet. So in some countries, such as the US, the UK and Aus trilia, school classes have their own pets.Keeping a pet is not as easy as you may think. Fish need clean wat er and the right food. Rabits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to live in. It is even not easy to keep a hamster. What would you feed a h amster? How about snakes? Class pets teach kids about the world around them, and being responsible (有责任感的). Sometimes the pets have babi es. It’s really exciting, but it also means more animals to look after.Students take turns to look after the class pets. Every week the pets have new “mum and dad”to look after them. You may want to know what happens to the class pets during school holidays. At the end of the term, the teacher asks a responsible student to keep the pet at his or her home for the holidays.Keeping a pet is not only fun, but also helps us to know more abou t animals and love them more.51. Which of the following is true about pets?A. Every family in America has a pet.B. Many childr en want to keep a pet.C. It’s very easy to keep a pet at school.D. Fish need right food and warm water.52. The underlined words “take turns ”in Paragraph 4 mean “”in Chinese.A. 轮番B. 值日C. 抽签D. 自愿53. Who will be the class pets “mum and dad”?A. StudentsB. ParentsC. TeachersD. A family54. When are class pets not at school?A. During school holidaysB. On weekend sC. After they have habiesD. After students g o home.55. What is the article about?A. Pets and kidsB. Pets animal s.C. Pets and familiesD. Class pets(C)Zhang Ming: Zhang Ming lives in Guangdong. He often takes a trip to Yunnan in spring. Zhang Ming thinks spring is the best season to tra vel to Yunnan. Shangri-La is the place he likes best because it’s very be autiful. He plans to go there again next spring.Chen Jie: Chen Jie comes from Shanghai. She likes autumn very mu ch and she really wants to go to see the maple leaves in Canada. Canada is the country she loves to visit best.but Canada is too far from Shangh ai, so she went to Beijing to see the maple leaves last autumn. She plans to go to Canada with her family next year.Wu Kang: Wu Kang lievs in Hainan most time of the year. The wea ther there is warm. Wu Kang likes it so much. Wu Kang comes from Ha rbin, so he takes a trip to Harbin every year. In summer, it’s not so hot there, but in winter it’s cold and snowy. So he only takes a trip to Ha rbin in summer every year.56. Zhang Ming thinks the best season to take a trip to Yunan is.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter57. Where does Chen Jie really want to go?A. CanadaB. BeijingC. YunnanD. Shanghai58. Chen Jie went to Beijing last autumn to see the maple leaves be cause .A. She likes BeijingB. She could only see the maple leaves in BeijingC. The weather in Beijing was goodD. Canada is too f ar from her home59. The underlined word “it”means .A. HarbinB. HainanC. the warm weath erD. the trip60. What is the article talking about?A. Their favourite countriesB. Their favourite placesC. Their favourite seasonsD. Their favourite weather八、阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）Would you like to know things about seasons and people’s lives ne ar the North Pole. 61 Near the North Pole, there are only two se asons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. 62 In summer, days are long. 63 .The temperature is very low near North Pole. Even in summer the te mperature is below 0 ℃. 64 Near the North Pole, people build the ir houses with animal skins, snow or earth. When people get out in stor ms and can’t get back home, they make houses of snow. 65 Life i s not easy for people living near the North Pole, but they still likes to li ve there.A. For more than two months the sun never goes down, and there is no night atB. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun even at noon.C. If your answer is yes, here is something for you.D. They live in these houses when the storm is over.E. So people there where warm clothes all the year.九、单词拼写（每小题1分，共6分）66. My parents r______ their bikes to work everyday.67. If you are tired, you can take a b______.68. I usually s______ my weekends with my grandparents.69. It’s e______ to play on the beach in summer.70. Students should c______ their homework on time.71. The classes in the morning start at 8 a.m., and e______ at 11:30a.m.十、完成句子（每空格0.5分，共19分）72. 我们改日一起去游泳吧。
广东省广州市 七年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)
七年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共5.0分）1.I like playing guitar，but my brother likes playing football．（）A. the；/B. /；/C. /； theD. a； a2.There isn't in the fridge，we need to go to the supermarket．（）A. orangesB. milkC. eggsD. dumplings3.-- do you like，lemon juice or milk tea？--I like milk tea better．（）A. HowB. WhoC. WhichD. What4.Mike does his homework and to play football after school every day．（）A. to goB. goC. goesD. went5.I usually spend one hour my homework．（）A. to doB. doC. doingD. to doing6.Nobody likes to go out this rainy morning．（）A. inB. onC. atD. for7.--______ is it from here to Yangcheng Railway Station？--About two kilometers．（）A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How long8.-Mr．Zhang is very busy with his business，so he has time for play．（）A. always； seldomB. always； sometimesC. usually； oftenD. sometimes； never9. very dangerous children in the street．（）A. It's，for，playB. It's，of，playC. It's，for，to playD. This's，for，to play10.These are books and we are all them．（）A. interested； interestedB. interested； interestingC. interesting； interestedD. interesting； interesting二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）English is my favourite subject．I like English(11)．I think it's(12)useful and beautiful language．And it is important(13)English well．Do you know(14)language people use most widely in the world？It's English!English is now(15)international（国际的）language．There(16)many people in different countries speaking English．If you want to communicate（交流）or do business with(17)，you need to learn English．Nowadays，many reports，papers，and books arewritten(18)English．If you want to understand and use all the(19)，you must know English well．English is also very(20)when you travel to other countries．My sister(21)in the United States now．She often(22)it's amazing to have new experience in a foreign country．I dream to study abroad in the future，so I try(23)to learn English well．No matter what we will do in the future，English(24)always an important language．(25)you agree with me11. A. songs and movie B. song and moviesC. songs and moviesD. songs and movie12. A. a B. an C. the D. /13. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns14. A. what B. how C. whose D. when15. A. a B. an C. the D. /16. A. is B. are C. has D. have17. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves18. A. with B. on C. by D. in19. A. information B. informations C. information's D. informations'20. A. help B. helping C. helpfully D. helpful21. A. was studying B. is studying C. will study D. studied22. A. say B. said C. says D. is saying23. A. hardness B. hardly C. hardship D. hard24. A. be B. am C. is D. are25. A. Doing B. Do C. Does D. Did．When she was 8years old，Jim saw a picture．It was a(26)of two young boys carrying large and heavy stones on their back．Jim(27)remembers this picture．From it，Jim knew that in some parts of the world，children had to work(28)hours every day，and they didn't go to school．Jim wanted to do something about it．"I want all(29)can go to school，"Jim said．"I want them to be(30)．"Jim started a lemonade stand（柠檬汁摊位）near his home．He wanted to raise（筹集）money for the poor children．He decided to(31)every day，rain or shine．After 175days，Jim raised 100，000．But that didn't stop him from working．With the(32)of his family，he started his company，Make a Stand Inc．The company now puts Jim's lemonade into bottles and(33) them in 130stores around the US．It helps make Jim's dream(34)--to make the world a(35)place for all children．26. A. story B. picture C. TV D. movie27. A. never B. seldom C. always D. once28. A. hard B. long C. heavy D. big29. A. children B. boys C. girls D. adults30. A. lucky B. sad C. lazy D. happy31. A. study B. work C. play D. look32. A. help B. love C. problem D. dream33. A. buys B. sells C. makes D. provides34. A. come back B. come from C. come true D. come out35. A. larger B. richer C. newer D. better．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A"Mum，I made a new friend at school．Can I bring her home tomorrow？"my 10-year-old daughter Rose said．Rose is a shy girl．I want her to make some friends．"Sure．"I said．At that moment，I remembered my best friend Gina．We lived across the street from each other in New York．Like my daughter，I was shy at that time，but Gina helped me a lot and later I talked more．When we were in high school，Gina and her family went to Chicago．I never saw her again．The next day，Rose brought her friend home．"Hi，Mrs Hand．I'm Anna，"Rose's new friend Anna said．Her eyes are so big and blue．She is so much like Gina．That afternoon，Anna's mum came to pick her up．She walked into my room．I shouted，"Gina!Oh，my God!Anna is your daughter．Gina，we haven't seen each other for a long time!" We hugged each other and laughed happily．36.How old is Rose______A. 8years oldB. 10years oldC. 12years oldD. 14years old37.The writer thinks Rose is ______ ．A. activeB. friendlyC. shyD. careless38.Who is Gina？______A. Rose's motherB. Anna's daughterC. Rose's new friendD. The writer's best friend39.What does Anna look like______A. Her eyes are big and blue．B. She's tall and thin．C. Her hair is black and long．D. Her face is round．40.Which of the following is true according to the passage______A. The writer is living in Chicago now．B. Anna helps Rose a lot at school．C. Gina moved to New York when she was in high school．D. The writer hasn't seen Gina for a long time．BDo you love reading The following bookshops may be very different from the bookshop youA. 3．B. 4．C. 5．D. 6．42.Which bookshop was a church before？______A. Boekhandel Selexyz DominicanenB. SaraivaC. Fang Suo CommuneD. Shakespeare and Co．43.People can read books and ______ at the same time in Cook & Book．A. listen to musicB. put book in the shape of the rainbowC. enjoy something deliciousD. talk with a Buddhist monk44.If you want to visit a 17th-century building，which bookshop should you go to？______A. Boekhandel Selexyz DominicanenB. Fang Suo CommuneC. Saraiva．D. Shakespeare and Co45.Which of the following is true______A. This passage asks us to buy books in the bookshops．B. Boekhandel Selexyz Dominicanen has four floors．C. Saraiva has no seats for readers to sit and read．D. A designer from Taiwan designed Fang Suo Commune．C2015-Earth Day's 45th anniversary（周年纪念）-may be the most exciting year in environmental history．This year，we start to face and try to work out many environment problems．For many people，climate（气候）change is a problem that seems far away．But the truth is that it causes many environment problems．We have to do something right now because the environment problems have an influence on the future of our planet and people's lives on Earth．On Earth Day，22April，we need you to take part in the activity．We can show the world a new direction（方向）．It's our turn to take action!46.When was the first Earth Day______A. In 1960B. In 1970C. In 1975D. In 198047.What do we do this year______A. We hold a party for the 45th anniversary．B. We start to face many environment problems．C. We solve many difficult problems．D. We do some exciting things．48.The underlined phrase"have an influence on"means" ______ "in Chinese．A. 改善B. 促进C. 影响D. 保护49.When is Earth Day？______A. On 2AprilB. On 22AprilC. On 12AprilD. On 22May50.Where is the passage probably from？______A. A story bookB. A dictionaryC. A textbookD. A newspaper．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共8.0分）51.My h______ is playing basketball．I play it with friends every afternoon．52.Sam always goes to school early．He is n______ late for school．53.Do you have a l______ bag for me to put all my clothes into it？54.We should try our best to p______ the Earth or we will have no place to live in．55.It's s______ these days．The roads，the houses，and the trees are all white．56.--How much time do you s______ on your homework every day？--One to two hour．57.不要把这些瓶子和纸扔掉，它们还能再次使用．Don't______ these bottles and paper．They can be used again．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共17.0分）58.The Simpsons are the most popular family in the world．（51）______All of them havebad-looking yellow faces and big white eyes．The parents are Marge and Homer．Marge has blue hair．（52）______She is always very kind to her family．Homer works in a factory．He spends all his free time watching TV and eating doughnuts（炸面圈）．（53）______Bart is the oldest child．He doesn't like doing his homework and always gets badmarks．（54）______He likes playing tricks（恶作剧）on his sister，Lisa．Lisa is a little younger than Bart．She's the smartest person in the family．She is always top of the class at school．（55）______She can't talk or walk，but she's always in a good mood （心情）．She can only say one word："Daddy"．A．She loves her hair very much．B．That often makes his parents angry．C．This is a cartoon family of five people．D．Maggie is the youngest child．E．He always eats with his mouth open and he is too fat．59.在春天，去野外放风筝是非常有趣的．It's very interesting to______in the open in spring．60.凯杰想在这个假期去北京旅游．Kaijie would______to______to Beijing during the holiday．61.树木给我们提供果实、木材和氧气．Trees______fruits，wood and oxygen．62.去年我们全部人都参加了运动会．All of us______the sports meeting last year．63.冠希总是很容易就和别人交上朋友．Guan Xi always______others easily．64.那些男孩子正在外面堆雪人．Those boys______outside．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）65.请以"Four seasons in Guangzhou"为题，用英语写一篇文章，描述广州一年四季的天气、景象以及你的活动．词数70以上，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Four season in GuangzhouThere are four seasons in a year in Guangzhou．They are spring，summer，autumn and winter．Each season is different and special．I like the four seasons in Guangzhou．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查冠词．句意"我喜欢弹吉他，但我弟弟喜欢踢足球．"．第一个空，play+某种乐器，中间加定冠词the．第二个空，play+某种球类中间不加冠词．因此答案是A．我喜欢弹吉他，但我弟弟喜欢踢足球．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意"冰箱里没有牛奶了，我们需要去超市．"oranges橘子复数形式，milk牛奶不可数名词，eggs鸡蛋复数形式，dumplings饺子复数形式．根据题意isn't是单数，可知应该选milk．其他都不符题意．故选B．冰箱里没有牛奶了，我们需要去超市．了解所给名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"--你喜欢哪一种，柠檬汁还是奶茶？--我更喜欢奶茶．"．A怎么．B谁．C哪个．D什么．根据回答"我更喜欢奶茶．"，可知选择性疑问句，用疑问词which哪个．答案是C．--你喜欢哪一种，柠檬汁还是奶茶？--我更喜欢奶茶．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据every day，可以判断句子的时态是一般现在时，and前后的成分应该是一致的，在这里连接两个相同的成分，主语是Mike，是个第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式．故选C．Mike每天放学后做作业，然后去踢足球．本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式，解决此类问题的关键是掌握动词第三人称单数形式的变化规律，在不同的语言环境中达到熟练的运用．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查动名词．根据题干考查固定短语spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，故选择C．我经常花费一小时做作业．考查动名词．准确的翻译句子与备选答案的动词用法区别，结合句意，选出符合句意的选项是做此类题的关键6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查介词．句意"没有人喜欢在这个下雨的早晨出去．"．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．at在具体的几点．for为了．结合语境"在下雨的早上"，具体某一天早上用介词on．答案是B．没有人喜欢在这个下雨的早晨出去．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．7.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据回答"About two kilometers"可知，此处在询问距离．A 多久一次；B 多远；C 多久以后；D 多长时间．只有B符合语境，故答案为B--从这儿到阳城火车站有多远？--大约两千米．做这道题时要根据问句判断出询问的是什么，并从选项中选出最合适的选项．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查频度副词．句意"张先生总是很忙于他的生意，所以他很少有时间玩．"always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常；never从不．根据题干Mr．Zhang is___very busy with his business，so he____has time for play．可知张先生总是很忙于他的生意，所以他很少有时间玩．故选A．--张先生总是忙于他的生意，所以他很少有时间玩．理解各个选项的含义，根据前后的内容联系，进行判断作答．9.【答案】C【解析】答案C强调句式，It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事怎么样．本句中it是形式主语，指代后面不定式内容做形式主语，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选C．小孩子在大街上玩是非常危险的．固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节．10.【答案】BC【解析】答案：C．此题涉及英语动词形容词的两种形式，一种是过去分词作形容词，一种是现在分词作形容词．一般来说，过去分词的形容词，多形容人或其他生物的情绪或感受，对于被修饰的对象来说，这种形容词体现了它的主观感受．如：I am interested in the book．现在分词的形容词，多形容客观事物体现在外的性质，其修饰的对象多不具有生命．如：I always remember the interesting story my teacher had told．关于此题，很显然，books是客观事物，描述客观事物的属性的，应用interesting；主语we are all 是人，形容人的主观感受，用interested，be interested in"对…感兴趣"是固定短语；所以正确答案是C．这些是有趣的书，我们都对他们感兴趣．此题主要考查英语动词形容词的两种形式即过去分词作形容词与现在分词作形容词之间的区别．掌握它们之间的差异能帮助快速答题．11.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】B【解析】11-15：CACAB 16-20：BBDAD 21-25：BCDCB11．C 考查名词，A．songs and movie歌曲和电影B．song and movies 歌曲和电影C．songs and movies歌曲和电影 D．songs and movie歌曲和电影，根据I like English，可知是指"我喜欢英文歌曲和电影"，歌曲和电影在此处都是复数形式，故选C．12．A 考查冠词，A．a 泛指，用在辅音前 B．an 泛指，用在元音前C．the 特指D．/，根据句意"我认为它是一种最有用最优美的语言"，可知此处表泛指，useful发音以辅音音素开头，用冠词a，故选A．13．C 考查动词，A．learn学习，原形B．learning动名词C．to learn不定式 D．learns单三式，根据题干 it is important，可知是句型it is+形容词to do sth做某事是…的，这是固定句型，故选C．14．A 考查代词，A．what什么B．how 如何C．whose谁的D．when什么时候，根据后面的回答It's English，可知回答的是英语，所以问的是"什么语言"，故选A．15．B 考查冠词，A．a 泛指，用在辅音前 B．an 泛指，用在元音前C．the 特指D．/，根据句意"英语是一门国际性的语言"，可知此处表泛指，international发音以元音音素开头，用冠词an，故选B．16．B 考查动词，A．is是，单三式 B．are是，复数C．has有，单三式 D．have有，复数，根据题干，可知是there be句型，结合主语many people 是复数形式，所以动词用are，故选B．17．B 考查代词，A．they他们（主格） B．them他们（宾格） C．their他们的 D．themselves他们自己，根据空格前的介词with，可知介词后接宾格代词，故选B．18．D 考查介词，A．with和…一起B．on在上面 C．by被 D．in在里面，根据 books are written，结合后面的English，可知是指"书用英语写的"，in English用英语，这是固定短语，故选D．19．A 考查名词，A．information信息B．informations错误表达C．information's信息的 D．informations'错误表达，根据If you want to understand and use all the，可知是指"如果你想理解和使用所有的信息"，所以此处应填名词"信息"，information是不可数名词，故选A．20．D 考查形容词，A．help帮助，原形B．helping帮助，动名词C．helpfully有帮助地（副词）D．helpful有帮助的（形容词），根据when you travel to other countries，可知此句是指"当你到其他国家旅行的时候，英语也是很有帮助性的"，故选D．21．B 考查动词，A．was studying过去进行时B．is studying现在进行时 C．will study一般将来时 D．studied一般过去时，根据题干中的now，可知这是现在进行时的标志，其结构为is/are+doing，故选B．22．C 考查动词，A．say说，原形 B．said过去式 C．says三单式D．is saying 现在进行时，根据She often，可知这是一般现在时，主语是单三式，动词用says，故选C．23．D 考查副词，A．hardness困难 B．hardly几乎不 C．hardship困苦 D．hard 努力地，根据so I try，可知是副词修饰动词try，结合to learn English well，可知要努力把英语学好，故选D．24．C 考查动词，A．be原形 B．am 第一人称单数 C．is第三人称单数D．are复数，根据主语是English，可知英语是不可数名词，动词用三单式，故选C．25．B 考查动词，A．Doing做，动名词B．Do原形 C．Does单三式D．Did过去式，根据you agree with me？可知是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，结合主语you，故选B．文章讲述了作者最喜欢英语，阐述了英语的重要性及国际地位，并决定把英语学好．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D【解析】26-30：BCBAD 31-35：BABCD26题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A表示故事，B表示照片；C表示电视；D表示电影；根据前面Jim saw a picture看到了一张照片，应该是两个年轻孩子的照片，故答案是B．27题答案：C 考查副词辨析．A表示从不；B表示很少；C表示总是；D表示一次；曾经；根据后面remembers this picture及下文，应该是总是记着这张照片，故答案是C．28题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A表示困难的；B表示长的；C表示重的；D表示大的；根据后面hours every day，and they didn't go to school应该是长时间工作，不能去上学，故答案是B．29题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A表示孩子们；B表示男孩们；C表示女孩们；D表示成年人；根据后面can go to school能去上学，应该是孩子们，故答案是A．30题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A表示幸运的；B表示伤心的；C表示懒的；D表示开心的；根据前面让他们回到学校，这里I want them to be应该是让他们开心，故答案是D．31题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A表示学习；B表示工作；C表示玩；D表示看；根据前面He wanted to raise（筹集）money for the poor children他想为这些孩子筹钱，所以应该是每天都工作，故答案是B．32题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A表示帮助；B表示爱；C表示问题；D表示梦想；根据of his family，he started his company应该是在家人的帮助下，成立了公司，故答案是A．33题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A表示买；B表示卖；C表示做，使；D表示提供；根据前面The company now puts Jim's lemonade into bottles 把它们装到瓶子里，及后面，应该卖它们在全美国130个商店，故答案是B．34题答案：C 考查词辨析．A表示回来；B表示来自；C表示实现；D表示出来，出版；根据It helps make Jim's dream应该是帮助他的梦想实现了，故答案是C．35题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．A表示更大的；B表示更富有的；C表示更新的；D表示更好的；根据后面place for all children应该是为孩子们提供了一个更好的地方，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了吉姆看到了一张年轻孩子工作的照片，从此想帮助那些孩子能够回到学校，于是通过卖柠檬汁筹集钱帮助他们，后来公司把它装到瓶子里，卖到全美国，帮助吉姆的梦想成真．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．36.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】答案：36．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子my 10-year-old daughter Rose said．我10岁的女儿罗丝说，可知罗丝是十岁．故选B．37．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Rose is a shy girl．罗丝是个害羞的女孩．可知罗丝是个害羞的女孩．故选C．38．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子I remembered my best friend Gina．我想起了我最好的朋友吉娜，可知是作者的最好的朋友．故选D．39．A 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Her eyes are so big and blue．她的眼睛又大又蓝．可知她的眼睛又大又蓝．故选A．40．D 细节判断题．根据第四段句子Gina，we haven't seen each other for a long time!"吉娜，我们已经很久没见面了！"可知作者很久没有见到吉娜了．故选D．短文介绍了作者和作者的女儿，及其作者的朋友之间的一些事情．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．41.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】答案：41．C 细节归纳题．根据表格内容及其句子Boekhandel Selexyz Dominicanen；Saraiva；Cook & Book；Fang Suo Commune；Shakespeare and Co．可知一共提到了5个书店．故选C．42．A 细节理解题．根据表格一第三行句子It was once a church in the13th century．在十三世纪它曾是教堂．可知Boekhandel Selexyz Dominicanen 曾是一个教堂．故选A．43．C 细节理解题．根据表格三第二行句子People can enjoy food and books at the same time there．人们可以在那同时享受食物和书籍．可知人们可以在那同时享受食物和书籍．故选C．44．D 细节理解题．根据最后一个表格第二行句子The shop is in Paris，France．It is a17th-century building．书店在法国巴黎．是十七世纪的建筑．可知在Shakespeare and Co．可以看到十七世纪的建筑．故选D．45．D 细节判断题．根据第四表格第二行句子Chu Chi-Kang designed the shop．He comes from Taiwan．Chu Chi Kang设计的店．他来自台湾．可知来自台湾的一个设计师设计的Fang Suo Commune．故选D．短文详细的介绍了五个书店的地址，建筑时间，及其书店的类型等，鼓励人们多读书．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．46.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【解析】46．B．细节题，结合2015-Earth Day's 45th anniversary（周年纪念）可知第一次是2015-45=1970年，故选B．47．B．细节题，结合This year，we start to face and try to work out many environment problems可知开始面对很多环境问题，故选B．48．C．词意理解题．结合We have to do something right now because the environment problems have an influence on the future of our planet and people's lives on Earth．我们需做些事情，因为环境问题影响着我们的星球，故选C．49．B．细节题，结合On Earth Day，22April可知是四月22，故选B．50．D．推理题，本文是阐述2015年地球日45年纪念，号召我们都加入，可知可能出于报纸，故选D．2015年地球日45年纪念，或许是环保历史上最兴奋的一年，我们开始面对，尽力去解决环保问题，对于很多人来说，气候变化似乎很遥远，我们要立刻去保护环境，因为会影响我们的星球，是该我们行动了．在阅读理解题目中，有相当一部分是考查细节和事实的题目．凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证．51.【答案】obby【解析】答案：hobby 考查首字母填空．根据后面说打篮球，结合提示，应该是爱好，故用名词hobby．我的爱好是打篮球，我每天下午和朋友们一起玩．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．52.【答案】ever【解析】答案：never 考查首字母填空．根据句意：山姆上学总是很早，应该是从不迟到，故用never．山姆上学总是很早，他上学从不迟到．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．53.【答案】arge【解析】答案：large 考查首字母填空．根据后面：让我把我所有的衣服都放进去吗，应该用形容词修饰bag，故答案是large 大的．你有一个大袋子让我把我所有的衣服都放进去吗？考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．54.【答案】rotect【解析】答案：protect 考查首字母填空．根据句意：否则我们就没有地方住了，应该是保护地球，try our best to do sth尽某人最大努力，故答案是protect 保护．我们应该尽力保护地球，否则我们就没有地方住了．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．55.【答案】nowy【解析】答案：snowy 考查首字母填空．根据后面：道路、房屋和树木都是白色的，及提示用snowy下雪的．这几天下雪了，道路、房屋和树木都是白色的．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．56.【答案】pend【解析】答案：spend 考查首字母填空．根据回答：--一到两小时．及提示可以用固定短语spend on 花费，故答案是spend．--你每天花多少时间做作业？--一到两小时．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．57.【答案】throw away【解析】答案：throw away．通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"扔掉"的表达．首先跟据设空处前面有助动词don't，判断设空处应填动词原形，短语"扔掉"的英文表达是throw away，故答案为：throw away．throw away．此题考查固定短语及时态的综合运用．做题时要先根据句意及关键词判断出时态，再结合固定短语做出形式上的变化．58.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】答案：51．C 细节推理题．根据上文The Simpsons are the most popular family in the world．辛普森一家是世界上最受欢迎的家庭．可知说的是这一家人，结合选项，应说这是一个五人的卡通家庭．故选C．52．A 细节推理题．根据上文The parents are Marge and Homer．Marge has blue hair．父母是Marge 和Homer．Marge是蓝色的头发．可知说的是Marge 的头发．结合选项，应说她非常喜欢她的头发．故选A．53．E 细节推理题．根据上文He spends all his free time watching TV and eating doughnuts（炸面圈）．他把所有的空闲时间都花在看电视和吃甜甜圈上．可知说的是他看电视和吃东西，结合选项，应说他总是张着嘴吃东西，他太胖了．故选E．54．B 细节推理题．根据上下文Bart is the oldest child．He doesn't like doing his homework and always gets bad marks．（54）He likes playing tricks（恶作剧）on his sister，Lisa．Bart是最大的孩子，他不喜欢做作业，而且成绩总是不好．（54）____他喜欢捉弄他的妹妹丽莎．可知他的成绩不好，结合选项，应说这常常使他的父母生气．故选B．55．D 细节推理题．根据下文She can't talk or walk，but she's always in a good mood（心情）．她不会说话，也不会走路，但她总是心情很好．可知这是一个更小的孩子，结合选项，应说玛吉是最小的孩子．故选D．短文讲了辛普森家庭是世界上最受欢迎的家庭．对他的家庭的成员进行了详细的介绍．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．59.【答案】fly kites【解析】答案：fly kites．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"放风筝"的表达．短语"放风筝"的英文表达是：fly kites，根据设空处前面的It's very interesting to 判断填动词原形，故答案为：fly kites．fly kites做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．60.【答案】like；take a trip【解析】答案：like，take a trip．表示想要做某事，结合would用would like to do sth，去旅行用take a trip，故答案是like，take a trip．like，take a trip．would like to do sth是愿意作某事表示愿意乐意可以等于Be will to do sth 而want to do sth 式表示想要做某事表达一种想法，前者程度更深61.【答案】provide us with【解析】答案：provide us with．结合中英文表示给某人提供某物用provide sb with sth，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语trees、故答案是provide us with．provide us with．provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物；提供什么东西给某人；提供某人某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物62.【答案】took part in【解析】。
广东省初一英语上册期中达标测试试题及答案
广东省初一英语上册期中达标测试试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.•(A)She likes playing basketball.(B)(B)She enjoys reading books.(C)(C)She’s good at playing the piano.Answer: (B) She enjoys reading books.Question 2:Listen to the dialogue and decide where the speakers are going this weekend.•(A)To the beach.(C)(B)To the mountains.(D)(C)To the city park.Answer: (A) To the beach.Question 3:Listen to the time and select the correct activity that is mentioned for that time.•(A)7:00 am - having breakfast(D)(B)9:30 am - watching TV(E)(C)11:00 am - having lunchAnswer: (A) 7:00 am - having breakfastQuestion 4:Listen to the conversation and identify the color of the bag the speaker is looking for.•(A)Blue(E)(B)Red(F)(C)GreenAnswer: (B) RedQuestion 5:Listen to the instructions and select the correct sequence of steps for the task.•(A)Turn on the computer, open the document, save changes.(F)(B)Open the document, save changes, turn on the computer.(G)(C)Save changes, turn on the computer, open the document.Answer: (A) Turn on the computer, open the document, save changes.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Question 1:Which of the following words doesn’t belong to the same category as the others?A. pianoB. violinC. guitarD. cinemaAnswer: D2.Question 2:I_______the book since last week, but I haven’t finished it yet.A. readB. have been readingC. am readingD. had readAnswer: B3.Question 3:The weather forecast says it’s going to rain tomorrow, so we_______stay at home and watch a movie.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. mustAnswer: A4.Question 4:He_______his homework at school yesterday, so he had a lot of free time after dinner.A. finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. had finishedAnswer: A5.Question 5:The teacher asked us to stop talking and_______attention to what she was saying.A. payB. payingC. to payD. paidAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Choose the TWO correct answers that complete the sentence correctly.Which of the following are appropriate ways to greet a teacher in the morning?A. Hello, sir! Good morning.B. How are you today?C. Good evening, Mrs. Smith.D. Hi, can I borrow your pen?Answers: A, BQuestion 2:Select the TWO correct options that describe the function of a verb in a sentence.In the sentence “She sings beautifully,” the verb “sings” performs which of the following functions?A. It shows action or occurrence.B. It connects the subject and the object.C. It provides additional information about the subject.D. It describes the manner in which the action is performed.Answers: A, DQuestion 3:Identify the TWO sentence structures correctly represented by the options below.Which of the following are simple sentences?A. He went to school and then played football.B. The book is on the table.C. While she was reading, the phone rang.D. Although it was raining, he went for a walk.Answers: B, C (Note: Option C is a complex sentence, but the main clause “the phone rang” is a simple sentence in itself. However, strictly speaking for the purpose of this question, if we focus on the primary verb phrase, “B” and “C” can be argued to have a simple sentence structure within them, w ith “C” containing a subordinate clause. Yet, traditionally, “B” is the most straightforward simple sentence. The question’s phrasing might be interpreted in different ways. Here, we’re offering a lenient interpretation.)Question 4:Determine the TWO correct prepositions to complete the sentence.She is looking forward_______her holiday in Paris and plans to visit the Eiffel Tower_______the morning.A. to, inB. at, onC. for, atD. in, duringAnswers: A, C (Both “to” and “for” can be used after “looking forward,”though “to” is more common. For the second blank, “in the morning” is idiomatic, but “at” can also imply a specific point or activity within the morning, making “C” a valid choice in a context where the focus is on the activity rather than the general time period.)Question 5:Pick the TWO options that correctly identify the part of speech for each underlined word.The_______child is playing with his_______ball.A. Adjective, NounB. Noun, AdjectiveC. Pronoun, VerbD. Verb, PronounAnswers: A (The first word “the” is a determiner, but in this context, it modifies the noun “child,” effectively acting as an adjective-like element. “Child” is a noun. The second word “his” is a possessive pronoun, but in terms of the question’s direct request for part of speech related to “ball,” “ball” is a noun.)Note: The explanation for “A” considers a nuanced understanding where “the” is interpreted as modifying “child” in a way that aligns with the question’s format. Strictly speaking, “the” is a determiner, but f or simplicity and to match the question’s focus, “Adjective” is used here to represent its modifying function on “child.”四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section Four: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: A Day in the Life of a Junior High School StudentIn the bustling city of Zhuzhou, Hunan Province, Li Ming, a ninth-grade student, wakes up early at 6:30 am to start his day. With the first rays of sunlight filtering through his curtains, he quickly gets dressed and heads to the kitchen for breakfast. His mother has prepared a nutritious meal of steamed rice, scrambled eggs, and a glass of fresh orange juice.After breakfast, Li Ming reviews his English vocabulary for ten minutes before grabbing his backpack and setting off for school. The walk to school is a refreshing one, passing by gardens filled with blooming flowers and the occasional chirping of birds.At school, Li Ming’s first class is English. He listens attentively to his teacher, Ms.Wang, who uses interactive methods to engage the students. Today, they are practicingspeaking skills by role-playing a conversation about their future plans. Li Mingconfidently expresses his dream of becoming an English teacher someday.Lunchtime brings a variety of dishes to choose from in the school cafeteria. Li Mingenjoys a balanced meal of stir-fried vegetables, fish, and rice before heading to thelibrary to study for his upcoming English mock exam.In the afternoon, Li Ming participates in an extracurricular activity—the school’s English debate club. He and his teammates practice their arguments for an upcomingcompetition on the topic of “The Benefits of Globalization.”As the school day draws to a close, Li Ming reflects on the day’s events, feeling grateful for the opportunities he has to learn and grow. He walks home under the warm glow ofthe setting sun, eager to tackle his homework and continue preparing for his Englishmock exam.Questions:1.What time does Li Ming wake up in the morning? (4 points)Answer: At 6:30 am.2.What does Li Ming’s mother prepare for breakfast? (4 points)Answer: Steamed rice, scrambled eggs, and a glass of fresh orange juice.3.What is Li Ming’s dream career mentioned in the passage? (4 points)Answer: To become an English teacher.4.Where does Li Ming go after lunch to study for his English mock exam? (4points)Answer: The school library.5.What extracurricular activity does Li Ming participate in, and what isthe topic of their upcoming competition? (4 points)Answer: Li Ming participates in the school’s English debate club. The topic of their upcoming compe tition is “The Benefits of Globalization.”五、作文（30分）Title: “My Dream High School Life”Instructions: Imagine you are entering high school soon. Write an essay about yourdream high school life, including your expectations for academics, extracurricularactivities, friendships, and personal growth. Use specific examples and details tosupport your ideas.My Dream High School LifeAs I stand on the threshold of high school, my heart is filled with anticipation and excitement for the journey ahead. My dream high school life is a harmonious blend of rigorous academics, vibrant extracurricular activities, cherished friendships, and profound personal growth. Academically, I aspire to excel in a challenging yet supportive environment.I envision myself immersed in engaging classes that not only impart knowledge but also ignite my curiosity. My dream high school offers a wide array of courses, from advanced mathematics and sciences to creative writing and world languages. I am particularly drawn to the prospect of delving deeper into physics, a subject that fascinates me with its intricate laws and boundless possibilities. I also look forward to participating in debate clubs and science fairs, where I can hone my critical thinking and communication skills while engaging in stimulating discussions.Beyond academics, I am eager to explore a myriad of extracurricular activities. My dream high school boasts vibrant clubs and societies catering to diverse interests. I am particularly excited about joining the school’s robotics team, where I can collaborate with like-minded individuals to design and build innovative machines. Additionally, I dream of being part of the drama club, where I can express myself creatively through acting and theater. These activities will not only enrich my high school experiencebut also help me discover hidden talents and passions.Friendships play a pivotal role in my vision of high school life. I cherish the idea of forming strong bonds with classmates who share similar interests and values. I envision spending lunch breaks laughing and sharing stories with friends, as well as studying together in the library, supporting each other through challenges and celebrating achievements. I believe that these friendships will provide a source of comfort, inspiration, and lifelong memories.Lastly, personal growth is paramount in my dream high school life. I aspire to become a more confident, resilient, and empathetic individual. I envision participating in leadership roles within clubs and volunteering opportunities within the community, which will help me develop my leadership skills and foster a sense of responsibility towards society. Furthermore, I am committed to continuous self-reflection, recognizing my strengths and weaknesses, and striving for improvement.In conclusion, my dream high school life is a vibrant tapestry woven from the threads of academic excellence, extracurricular pursuits, cherished friendships, and personal growth. It is a place where I can discover my passions, challenge myself, and grow into the best version of myself. As I embark on this exciting new chapter, I am filled with hope and determination to make my dream a reality.。
2023-2024学年广东省广州市黄埔广附教育集团七年级上学期期中测试英语试题
2023-2024学年广东省广州市黄埔广附教育集团七年级上学期期中测试英语试题从 1-5 题所给的 A、B、C和 D 项中，选出划线部分发音与其他单词划线部分发音不一致的选项。
1.A．hope s B．cap s C．ha s D．book s2.A．n oi sy B．s o n C．t oy D．enj oy3.A． a pple B．m a ny C．br ea d D． a nyway4.A．w oo d B．f oo d C．f oo t D．b oo k5.A．eas y B．cr y C．famil y D．dirt y根据音标拼读单词。
6. /ˈɡræmə(r)/________7. /bel/________8. /jɔ:ˈself/________9. /ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l/ ________10. /rɪˈpɔ:t/________11. /fækt/ ________12. — Is your brother ________ university student?— Yes, he is. And he is ________ honest boy so lots of people like him.A．an; an B．a; the C．a; an D．the; an13. I want to make some fruit tea for my parents. I don’t know ________ apples and ________ tea I need to buy.A．how many; how much B．how much; how manyC．how far; how old D．how long; how often14. He told me that the earth ________ around the sun.A．went B．go C．goes D．is going15. His home is not far away, so he is ________ late for school.A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never16. The library provides all kinds of books ________ us.A．for B．to C．with D．of阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年广东省广州大学附属中学七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(黄华路校区)
广大附中2019-2020第一学期期中考试卷初一英语出卷人：初二英语备课组审卷人: 初二英语备课组本试整共11大题，满分120分。
考试时间90分钟。
第一卷一、听力理解(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)：略二、语音辨别 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)第一节：找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。
11. A. alive B. light C. little D. kind12. A. important B. horse C. report D. visitor13. A. gives B. says C. buys D. keeps第二节：找出重音位置与其他三个不同的单词。
14. A. together B. market C. article D. usually15. A. really B. away C. camera D. picnic三、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)16. She likes playing _______ piano, her brother likes playing _______ basketball.A. the,aB. a theC. /,theD. the, /17. --- _______ do you go to school?--- By school bus.A. HowB. What timeC.WhyD. Which18. --- _______ do you go shopping?--- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC.How oftenD. How19. --- Would you like _______ camping with me?--- I'dlike to. But I'm busy _______ my homework.A. togo,todoB. to go, doingC.going, todoD. going, doing20. Where _______ your English teacher come from?A. isB. areC. doD.does21. His mother usually _______ two classes in the morning and one in the afternoon.A. haveB. hasC.hadD. having22. There _______ a book and two pens on the desk.A. .isB. areC. beD./23. We must stop _______ the animals.A. .killB. to killC. killedD.killing24. It is exciting _______kites in spring.A. flyB. fliesC. flyingD.to fly25. Thereisa _______snowtoday.A. bigB. heavyC. heavilyD. strongly四、语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分。
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大广附2017-2018学年第一学期期中考试试卷初一英语第I卷一、单选（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. They want to have some______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______now.A. fishes, muchB. fish, someC. fish, muchD. fishes, many2. He wants to write down something, so he asks me for_____?A. a paperB. some papersC. a piece of paperD. some pieces of papers3. The little girl is good at______. She is able to sing more than 50 English songs.A. singB. singingC. singsD. sang4. My mother is______ office worker. She works in ______big company.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; aD. a; an5. ---_____ orange juice do you want?---A little, thanks.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How old6. There_____ still some milk in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any.A. wasB. isC. areD. has7._____ is good for us_____ every day.A. It, to playB. It, playC. This, to playD. This, play8. Mary often_____ half an hour______ to school.A. spend, to walkB. spends, walkingC. spends, to walkD. spend, walking9. My house is far away_____ the mountains.A. toB. atC. fromD. with10. ---_____ do you play computer games?---Every Sunday morning.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How many11. Where_____ Lucy_____ from?A. is, comeB. do, comeC. does, comeD. are, come12. Lily_____ very well.A. enjoy play the violinB. enjoy playing the violinC. enjoys to play the violinD. enjoys playing the violin13. There_____ a rugby match tomorrow afternoon.A. is going to haveB. haveC. will haveD. is going to be14. ---___________?---It’s cloudy.A. How’s the weather like in ShanghaiB. How’s the weather in ShanghaiC. What is the weather in ShanghaiD. Which is the weather in Shanghai15. It’s a good habit to keep the classroom ______all the time.A. cleanlyB. clearlyC. clearD. clean二、语音（共10小题，每小题0. 5分，共5分）第一节：找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词16. A. kind B. know C. kite D. kilo17. A. close B. hobby C. orange D. not18. A. always B. caps C. makes D. hopes19. A. bright B. like C. English D. nice20. A. tooth B. cook C. book D. foot第二节：找出重音位置与其它三个不同的单词21. A. spring B. enjoy C. guitar D. pollute22. A. practice B. hobby C. grammar D. protect23. A. tomorrow B. information C. understand D. magazine24. A. photo B. away C. because D. remember25. A. daily B. article C. seldom D. together三、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）I live with my father and mother in a very big house in Guangzhou. My parents are___26___ very busy. They leave for work very early in the morning and___27___ home late in the evening.When I am at home___28___ weekends from school, we spend a lot of time together. We___29___ about my studies, my health and my scool life. I love my parents very much.My grandparents are still living, but they___30___ live with us. Their health___31___ good and they both do sports very early in the morning. My grandmother___32___ gymnastics(体操) with elderly(上年纪的) women in the park. Both of my grandparents play___33___ basketball in the morning and sometimes they go swimming.I often play computer games___34___ I like it so much. I watch cartoon movies with my parents___35___. In long holidays we take trips, too.26. A. both B. two C. all D. second27. A. gets B. got C. get D. are getting28. A. for B. in C. at D. by29. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. are talking30. A. aren’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t D. don’t31. A. am B. be C. is D. are32. A. does B. do C. is doing D. doing33. A. a B. / C. an D. the34. A. so B. but C. or D. because35. A. at Saturday B. on SaturdaysC. at the SaturdayD. on the Saturdays四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）New York, London, Paris and other cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of cinemas. There will be a lot of___36___ for you to enjoy. You can also go shopping in___37___ to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious___38___ in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are___39___ people in some of big cities. Every year many people___40___ to the cities because there are some chancesto___41___ jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live___42___. Also, there are too many people in small space. It is hard to___43___ the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in___44___ cities. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there, or their lives will become___45___.36. A. films B. books C. pictures D. animals37. A. bookshops B. supermarkets C. houses D. museums38. A. competition B. problems C. people D. questions39. A. many B. no C. few D. every40. A. return B. want C. move D. like41. A. buy B. find C. sell D. leave42. A. with B. in C. on D. /43. A. help B. find C. keep D. let44. A. beautiful B. quiet C. small D. big45. A. better B. bigger C. worse D. smaller五、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分）AAnn lives in Edinburgh. It is a beautiful old city in Scotland. About 500, 000 people live in Edinburgh. Ann is thirteen years old. She has long brown hair and wears glasses. Her sister, Aileen, is always happy. She is ten. Their mother is very kind. She is an office worker. Their father is a policeman. He is very tall.On school holidays, Ann likes to go to France, Spain and Canada. She also likes doing exercise.On weekdays, Ann gets up at seven o’clock. She goes to school at about 8 o’clock. She usually goes to school by bus. On Thursday and Friday, she comes home on foot. There is no underground in Edinburgh. She always does her homework for one hour after dinner.At the weekend, she usually gets up at 9 o’clock. She plays the piano for one hour. She likes going to her classmates’ house. They talk and listen to music. She likes staying at her classmates’ house for one night.46. How many children are there in Ann’s family? There are______.A. oneB. twoC. thereD. four47. Where does Ann study?A. In China.B. In the UK.C. In France.D. In Canada.48. When does Ann go home on foot?A. On Thursday and Friday.B. On Friday and Saturday.C. On Saturday and Sunday.D. On Monday and Tuesday.49. What does Ann do at the weekend?A. Does her homework.B. Does exercise.C. Goes shopping with her mother.D. Plays the piano.50. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Ann’s father is an English policeman.B. Ann’s sister is younger than her.C. People in Edinburgh can go to work on the underground.D. Students in England are free at weekends.BWe are Zuzia and Sara from Poland. Both of us are 11 years old. We started school when we were 7. We will finish primary school when we’re 13 and secondary school when we’re 16. Then we will go to high school for three or four years. And after the final exams-Matura, we can continue studying at college or university.We go to school from Monday to Friday. We start school at 8:00 a. m. , and usually finish at 4:30p. m.. The school year has 2 terms. The autumn term starts on 1st, October, and we finish it at the end of January. We have a holiday about two weeks at Christmas and a two-week winter holiday in February. The second term starts in February and finishes at the end of June. In March or April we have a six-day holiday at Easter. The summer holiday is about 9 or 10 weeks long. We like the holidays very, very much!!!Every year in September we celebrate the beginning of sports school year and then we have some sports competitions.51. If Zuzia and Sara finish high school, how old are they at least?A. 13.B. 16.C. 19.D. 21.52. What does the word “Matura“mean?A. The final exams.B. A college.C. The name of a university.D. The name of their high school53. When do the students in Poland have holidays according to the passage?A. At Christmas and on Thanksgiving Day.B. At Easter and Christmas.C. At Christmas and the Spring Festival.D. At Easter and on Mid-Autumn Day.54. How long does the summer holiday last?A. Two weeks.B. A month.C. More than two months.D. Half a year55. Which is the best title for this passage?A. School year in Poland.B. Primary students in Poland.C. Famous schools in Poland.D. Sports in Polish schools.CHave you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful color.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods. Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this color makes a good feeling. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say you’re feeling blue when you are feeling sad. White is another calm color. You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity(纯洁). Many women like to be in white on their wedding day. Green is the color of nature, It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you feel warm. These colors can give you a happy feeling. People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.Orange shows joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they study for exams. For example, they may use yellow school things. Red is one of the strong colors. Wearing red often makes us active.In short, we can try out different colors if we aren’t feeling our best.56. According to the passage, which colors of the following can make you feel relaxed?A. Yellow.B. Orange.C. Red.D. White.57. What’s the meaning of the sentence ‘She is blue today’.A. She is angry.B. She is sad.C. She is bored.D. She is excited.58. Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow is the colorof_____.A. wisdomB. purityC. natureD. peace59. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.B. Many women like t o be in white on their wedding day because it’s the color of_____.C. Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.D. Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.60. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. People like warm colors in daily life.B. There are many colors in our life.C. Colors can affect our feeling and moods.D. If you feel good, just use orange color.六、根据音标写单词。