深圳平湖街道外国语学校中学部完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
深圳外国语 初中 中考 初三 英语 模拟题 附答案
深圳外国语初中部Ⅰ．选择填空（20分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共5小题，每小题1分）1．I really appreciate your help very much..A. am glad aboutB. feel thankful forC. recognize2 . He was so busy that he only had time to glance at the newspaper that morning.A. look carefully atB. have a quick look atC. look after3. ---Coffee or tea?---I’d prefer tea.A. have to drinkB. dislikeC. would rather drink4 . He agreed to go with us without hesitation.A. at onceB. in a hurryC. in danger5 . Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you remind me?A. excuse meB. forgive meC. help me remember itii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共15小题，每小题1分）6. ----- Are the Water Cube and Bird Nest very famous buildings ?------ Yes, they _____________ in 2008 for the Olympic Games.A. was built;B. are built c. were built D. are being built7．--- Do you know who ___________old man with white bear is ?---Oh, I know him. He is _______________grandfather.A. a , Kate’s and Mary’sB. the, Kate and Mary’sC. /, Kate’s and Mary’sD. the, Kate’s and Mary'’s8 .--- When shall we meet again to discuss some details about English festival ?---___________ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any9.--- Must I hand in my English poster tomorrow?---No, you ____________. You can hand in it the day after tomorrow.A. don’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t10. --- The scientist is satisfied with Jack’s answer, looking _________at him..---- So you mean Jack will be the lucky dog ?A. happilyB. angrilyC. happyD. angry11. --- Enjoy your holiday and don’t forget to send me _______ postcard.--- Ok, I ________.A. a, won’tB. an, don’t’C. an, won’tD. a, don’t12.--- ______________ have the Greens lived in China ?--- _____________ three years ago.A. How soon , ForB. How long, SinceC. How often , inD. How long, For13.--- Every year, ___________ fishes are killed by the polluted water and many people are made sick by the polluted air.--- It’s terrible . We should do something to protect our environment.A. million ofB. millions ofC. two millionsD. two millions of14. --- Which river is the longest in the world ?--- The Nile is longer than ___________________river in the world .A . any other B. every C. the other D. other rivers.15. --- Mr Li, where will we go for a visit tomorrow ?--- We will go to the Window of the World if it _________ tomorrow.A. rainsB. d oesn’t rainC. isn’t rainingD. will rain16. --- I _______________ for Canada next month.--- Have a good trip.A. am leavingB. leftC. leaveD. leaves17.--- Could you tell me __________________ ?--- Yes, they ______________ to the library.A. where are the twins, have beenB. where the twins are ,have goneC. where were the twins, have beenD. where the twins were, have gone18. --- The essay is not easy to write , do you think so ?----- Yeah, I agree . It took me quite a long time ___________ it.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished19. ---- Linda seldom answers teacher’s questions in class , _____________?,----- ________________. She is a little shy .A. isn’t she ; Yes, she is .B. doesn’t she ; No, she doesn’tC. does she; No, she doesn’tD. does she; Yes, she does.20. --- _____________ wonderful time we are having !---- Yeah, everyone is enjoying__________________A. How , himselfB. What , themselvesC. What a, themselvesD. What an, himselfⅡ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
广东省深圳市平湖中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案
广东省深圳市平湖中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Never ____ till tomorrow what may be done today. In this way, you can get most and learn best.A．put on B．put down C．put off2、I have some information about the astronauts _______ is helpful to you.A．who B．what C．that D．whose3、The housing price in Hefei today is much_____ than that of ten years ago. I can't afford itA．Lower B．higher C．cheaper D．dearer4、I love the weekend because I_______ get up early to go to school.A．can't B．mustm't C．needn't D．shouldn't5、________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundreds of6、Y ou are a collective of the experiences you ______ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones. A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having7、—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as8、I’d like to make friends ________the girl .She’s talented _________music.A．to; at B．to ; in C．with ; at D．with ; in9、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A．chooses B．choseC．is chosen D．was chosen10、In order _______ mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.A．not to make. B．to make. C．not making.Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She suffered from a disease and had to use a walker most of the time. People didn’t speak to her very often. Maybe it was because she looked 1 and people didn’t know how to come near to her. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big “ 2 ”In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作业) to 3 a poem. I only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my 4 would not do it anyway. In the class, one by one each student5 to correctly recite (背诵) the poem. Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who6 recite the poem had to do three push-up (俯卧撑). To my7 , Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of the class.8 she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she9 her walker and started doingpush-ups. I wanted to say, “Tina, I w as just 10 !”But she11 , continued the poem and she finished the rest perfectly.When she finished, a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? It’s not an important assignment!”“Because I want to be like you guys! To be12 ” Tina said.Sile nce fell on the whole room when another student cried out, “Tina, we’re not normal! We are teenagers! We get in13 all the time.”“I know,” Tina said as a big14 spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too.Tina got only a few 15 that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that was worth a lot more than a grade.1．A．different B．strong C．short D．young2．A．Sorry B．Bye C．Hi D．Thanks3．A．recite B．copy C．find D．read4．A．friends B．students C．teachers D．parents5．A．started B．planned C．continued D．failed6．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t7．A．surprise B．surprised C．excitement D．excited8．A．Because B．When C．After D．Though9．A．raised B．changed C．threw D．checked10．A．wondering B．tricking C．doubting D．joking11．A．woke up B．gave up C．stood up D．made up12．A．happy B．social C．normal D．fair13．A．attention B．thought C．touch D．trouble14．A．cry B．smile C．sadness D．joy15．A．points B．chances C．mistakes D．successesⅢ. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省深圳市平湖中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
广东省深圳市平湖中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、There’ll be a________ meeting n ext week, and my parents will__________ come for it.A．parent’; all B．parents’; both C．parent’s; all D．parent’s; both2、Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after3、—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?—You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up4、It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ p olluted.A．two third; has B．two thirds; haveC．two third; are D．two thirds; is5、―Mike, you _______ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?―Sure.A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．have kept6、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing7、— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?—, but someone thinks it's .A．Good enough; bored B．Enough good; boringC．Good enough; boring D．Enough good; bored8、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.A．To my surprise B．To start with C．To be honest D．At least9、The train went through _______800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _______ high speed.A．a; a B．an; / C．an; the D．a; /10、—Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?—It ________ be John. He is the only student who can play it.A．can’t B．must C．mightⅡ. 完形填空11、Jenny, from Germany spent some time traveling in India. While she was there she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier (障碍). It was very 1 for her to communicate in the new environment which was very different from 2 of her own country.One day with Leela Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she would know 3 to say to them. She went over to the children and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 4 at her. She felt more relaxed and smiled back. Then she got 5 the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started singing a song 6 German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7 the rhythm (节奏) was the same. Jenny kept singing, and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 8 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 9 many smiles together.From the other side of hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. 10 Leela’s eyes watching her, Jenny had an exciting feeling in her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers. We 11 speak and communicate” At that moment, she underst ood: we’re all 12 human, and it’s not hard for us to connect with each other. 1．A．nice B．dangerous C．difficult D．easy2．A．these B．those C．this D．that3．A．what B．that C．when D．how4．A．looked B．laughed C．shouted D．smiled5．A．good for B．close to C．mad at D．strict with6．A．with B．in C．by D．on7．A．but B．though C．so D．because8．A．club B．talk C．fun D．dance9．A．forget B．remembered C．shared D．missed10．A．Notice B．Noticing C．To notice D．Noticed11．A．can B．must C．need D．should12．A．deeply B．mostly C．simple D．latelyⅢ. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1．(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2．his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3．(know)there were two roads.One road went to the camp，and 4．other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5．(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6．！But what would happen 7．the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8．(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9．of them could tell. John looked around.10．was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!1．Who can you learn something about UFOs from?A．A student. B．Mrs Smith.C．Mr Green. D．Dr.Thomas West.2．What does Mr Green from Oxford University teach?A．Computer science. B．Robot science.C．Space science. D．Life science.3．When may you have a chance to show people your robot?A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday.C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.4．If you are free on Monday, you can go to .A．Mr Green’s lesson B．a report about UFOC．a report about Space and Man D．see some robots5．If you want to learn how to use computers, you can go to the lesson .A．from 8:30 am to 11:30 am on SundayB．from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm on MondayC．from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm on WednesdayD．from 6:30 pm to 9:00 pm on FridayB14、Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could do to help her 3-year-old son Michael prepare for it. She and her husband found out that the new baby was going to be a girl. Day after day, night after night, Michael sang to his sister i n his mom’s tummy (肚子).Finally, Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in a very serious condition. The doctor told the parents there was very little hope. They kept the baby girl in the intensive care unit (ICU, 重症监护室). Karen was so sad. She decided to plan for her funeral (葬礼). Michael, however, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he would say. Finally Karen decided to take Michael to his sister. This may be the last time he sees her alive.Michael looked at his baby sister. After a moment, he began to sing. In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine. You make me happy when skies are gray.”Instantly the baby girl seemed torespond. Her pulse rate (脉搏率) began to calm down.“Keep on singing, Michael,” encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes. “You never know, dear, how much I love you, please don’t take my sunshine away.” As Michael sang to his sister, the baby’s breath became smooth.After a few days, the little girl was well enough to go home. The doctors called it a miracle (奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
深圳平湖街道平湖中学八年级英语上册期末完形填空汇编
深圳平湖街道平湖中学八年级英语上册期末完形填空汇编一、八年级英语上册完形填空专项训练1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a great friend? Someone who is there for you in good times and in bad times? The story of Hoshi and Zen 1 the power （力量） of friendship.Hoshi is an American Eskimo dog. He had his 2 removed （移除） because of a disease when he was 11 years old. 3 he is now blind.It is 4 for Hoshi, a few months before his operation （手术）, his owner got Zen. She was a small dog 5 a local rescue shelter （救护所） who could see just fine!When Zen started to realize that Hoshi was going blind, she did what a good friend would do. Zen began to lead the 6 for Hoshi. She 7 a seeing eye to another dog!Zen now leads Hoshi around in the great outdoors, so he doesn't hurt 8 They are now best friends and 9 all of their time together going hiking, swimming and going on other adventures （冒险）.As Helen Keller once said, "Walking with a friend in the dark is 10 than walking alone in the light."1. A. tells B. shows C. sends2. A. legs B. hands C. eyes3. A. So B. But C. Or4. A. terrible B. nervous C. lucky5. A. from B. by C. to6. A. plan B. way C. street7. A. become B. becomes C. became8. A. myself B. herself C. himself9. A. spend B. take C. pay10. A. worse B. better C. cheaper2．完形填空There is a little girl. She moved many people in a restaurant because she treated a stranger 1 . She asked her mother to buy dinner for a poor man. Her 2 is Mary and she is only5 years old.Faulk said her daughter couldn't stop 3 her questions when she saw a poor man holding a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was 4 Little Mary asked, "What does that 5 ?" "It means he doesn't have enough money for food," Faulk 6 . When Little Mary heard this, she asked her mother 7 she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.The mother said "No 8 "When the man sat down at the restaurant, the waiters in the restaurant didn't 9 him any service. Mary decided to do it 10 herself. She jumpedup and showed the man a 11 . And she asked the man to order 12 he wanted.After the man ordered the meal, Mary said, "I know you are 13 hungry now. Please sit on the comfortable 14 and enjoy your meal. You are my friend now." 15 in the restaurant was greatly moved." How kind a girl she is!" they all thought.1. A. badly B. well C. unkindly D. fully2. A. address B. family C. place D. name3. A. asking B. telling C. talking D. speaking4. A. cool B. clever C. poor D. rich5. A. say B. mean C. point D. do6. A. asked B. answered C. wished D. expected7. A. if B. when C. where D. how8. A. question B. problem C. way D. more9. A. want B. act C. share D. give10. A. to B. with C. by D. on11. A. menu B. ticket C. seat D. role12. A. what B. which C. that D. who13. A. carefully B. seriously C. heavily D. quickly14. A. desk B. table C. seat D. ground15. A. No one B. Someone C. Anybody D. Everybody3．完形填空All my family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do 1 we want to do. I 2 playing the piano very much. My sister doesn't 3 the piano. She likes 4 a lot, but she can't sing well. My parents like watching TV. My father likes 5 , so he likes to watch sports shows. 6 he can't stand soap operas. He thinks they are really 7 . Asfor my mother, she likes 8 , so her favorite TV show is A bite of China. How about my grandparents? Oh, they like watching 9 very much because they are funny and 10 . They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.1. A. what B. when C. where D. who2. A. want B. hope C. plan D. like3. A. learn B. mind C. expect D. wish4. A. watching B. dancing C. singing D. jumping5. A. actions B. movies C. jokes D. sports6. A. But B. And C. So D. Or7. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. boring D. exciting8. A. reading B. playing C. cooking D. writing9. A. news B. sitcoms C. talk shows D. game shows10. A. relaxing B. boring C. difficult D. serious4．阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
深圳平湖街道启英学校初中部完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析
深圳平湖街道启英学校初中部完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone changes in his or her life. 1 these changes take place because of an experience. 2 me, high school was such an experience. High school has taught me about myself, and that is the most 3 lesson I have ever learned. It has taken 4 from what I used to be to what I am now.I used to be quiet and 5 , not wanting to show my inner self （内在自我）. I would never talk about 6 was in my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize （批评）me or tell me I was wrong. I 7 too much about what others thought of me.Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my 8 , and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the 9 of my teachers and friends. They put their confidence （信任）in me and told me that I could 10 in doing anything. They taught me that it is not a big deal to fail in 11 , as long as I have learned from my mistakes. By 12 the courage to believe in myself, I have become much 13 in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, 14 now I want to work even harder to 15 the difficulties that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed （贡献） to the world.1. A. Recently B. Luckily C. Mostly D. Suddenly2. A. In B. Around C. With D. For3. A. important B. interesting C. expensive D. difficult4. A. you B. me C. her D. him5. A. shy B. happy C. old D. clever6. A. where B. what C. how D. when7. A. knew B. asked C. cared D. studied8. A. money B. worries C. time D. changes9. A. exercise B. work C. laugh D. help10. A. fail B. waste C. succeed D. spend11. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something12. A. finding B. losing C. buying D. passing13. A. fatter B. weaker C. stronger D. smaller14. A. and B. but C. so D. because15. A. look up B. agree with C. deal with D. give up【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述每个人都会因为经历而发生变化，而作者也是由于一次高中的经历使他由一个安静害羞的内在自我女孩，在老师和朋友的帮助下，找到了相信自己的勇气，最后变成一个敢于挑战困难、自信、心理强大的女孩。
深圳平湖街道爱文学校初中部完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
深圳平湖街道爱文学校初中部完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （手推车）full of 1 , not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food，not just bread.Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than with women.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It's so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time（and money）in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's 13 , on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate（故意）to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you 14 .So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come with just the things you went for.1. A. clothes B. shoes C. food D. flowers2. A. when B. before C. after D. as3. A. thirsty B. happy C. hungry D. sad4. A. and B. so C. then D. but5. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels6. A. After all B. In fact C. At first D. Once again7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything8. A. low B. half C. high D. full9. A. Naturally B. Hopefully C. Interestingly D. Normally10. A. see B. listen C. pay D. hear11. A. hurry up B. sit down C. slow down D. stand up12. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. carefully13. A. busier B. quieter C. noisier D. cheaper14. A. eat B. drink C. wait D. talk15. A. baskets B. tricks C. trolleys D. products【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了超市通过手推车，贴红色的标签，把贵重的物品摆在明面，放舒缓的音乐等让你多购物，并提出一些建议何时去购物等。
深圳平湖街道培新学校初中部任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
深圳平湖街道培新学校初中部任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的） writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本）of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative（富有想象力的）. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）. He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor （裁缝）. Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances（演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ become an actor. Andersen couldn't give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn't get well again.【答案】 fairy tales；made clothes；the capital of Denmark；voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。
深圳平湖街道外国语学校中学部八年级下册英语完形填空测试卷附答案
深圳平湖街道外国语学校中学部八年级下册英语完形填空测试卷附答案一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项训练1．完形填空Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find a stranger to talk toby shaking the 1 . Another funny function is that WeChat can help to search for people 2 live nearby with the programme on. Many people like this function, 3 it can help them to find more people who they may know.In my opinion, WeChat is really 4 useful chatting tool. It can help people 5 with their friends more easily. 6 , it is also bad for people, especially for students .As you see, some people use WeChat 7 too long. It is not healthy to them .So I have some 8 on how to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We can't focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information 9 trust strangers so much.We should learn how to use it properly. Remember, WeChat is not everything in your life.10 depend too much on it.1. A. radio B. phone C. computer D. TV2. A. where B. what C. who D. how3. A. though B. but C. because D. so4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. argue B. sing C. dance D. communicate6. A. However B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever7. A. in B. on C. of D. for8. A. advice B. message C. news D. newspaper9. A. and B. or C. but D. nor10. A. Isn't B. Don't C. Doesn't D. Didn't2．完形填空Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary（必需的） to us? 1 they can help us 2 things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash 3 quickly. A printing（印刷） machine helps usto 4 a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many 5 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel 6 than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It 7 not long ago. It not only stores information but also stores numbers millions of times 8 than a person does.Let's study hard and try to use all 9 of machines to build China into a 10 country.1. A. As B. Because C. So D. For2. A. doing B. gets C. making D. do3. A. coats B. trousers C. skirts D. clothes4. A. print B. read C. write D. sell5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other6. A. faster B. farther C. more expensive D. cheaper7. A. invented B. is invent C. was invented D. was invent8. A. slow B. quick C. faster D. fast9. A. kinds B. kind C. computers D. things10. A. nice B. beautiful C. good D. modern3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
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深圳平湖街道外国语学校中学部完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Life is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said ''YOLO" to you instead. It 1 "You Only Live Once", and is a very popular saying on social media.Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the 2 of every day. It means you life, 3 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities.Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 4 The study foundit might be 5 to have a YOLO attitude!A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 different US universities. One group pretended （假装） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 7 time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live 8 normal lives.At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 9 how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier."The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 10 life," the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and. see if their results were similar.1. A. stands for B. waits for C. thinks of D. points at2. A. worst B. most C. least D. farthest3. A. when B. if C. because D. until4. A. saying B. book C. idea D. poem5. A. happier B. weaker C. stronger D. faster6. A. to B. from C. about D. with7. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent8. A. our B. his C. your D. their9. A. put out B. find out C. take out D. give out10. A. losing B. saving C. enjoying D. killing【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章介绍了一种新的生活态度，生命是短暂的，不要怕冒险，想做什么就做什么，享受人生，有这样生活态度的人生活的更幸福。
（1）考查动词短语。
句意：它代表着"你仅仅生活一次"。
A. stands for代表；B. waits for等待；C. thinks of想到；D. points at指着；根据''YOLO"和 "You Only Live Once"可知是缩写，代表；故选A。
（2）考查形容词辨析。
句意：你可以充分利用每一天。
A. worst最差的；B. most最多的；C. least最少的；D. farthest最远的；根据Life is short, so you have to make the most ofit.可知此处是充分利用每一天，要填most，故选B。
（3）考查连词。
句意：因为你只有一次生命。
A. when当---时候；B. if如果；C. because因为；D. until直到；根据It means you life,和 you only get one. 之间关系，可知是因为；故选C。
（4）考查名词辨析。
句意：YOLO或许不止是一个流行的谚语。
A. saying谚语，格言；B. book书；C. idea主意；D. poem诗歌；根据is a very popular saying on social media. 可知是格言，谚语；故选A。
（5）考查形容词辨析。
句意：研究发现有YOLO生活态度的人更幸福。
A. happier更幸福；B. weaker更弱；C. stronger更壮；D. faster更快；根据It showed that the first group was much happier. 可知有YOLO生活态度的人更幸福；故选A。
（6）考查介词。
句意：一个调查组对来自不同的美国大学的两组学生做了个实验。
此处介绍的是实验人群的来历，A. to到；B. from来自；C. about关于；D. with和；故选B。
（7）考查动词辨析。
句意：他们做许多活动和他们喜欢的人一起度过时光。
A. cost花费；B. paid支付；C. took花费；D. spent花费，度过；根据spend,/cost/take/pay都可以表示花费。
spend主语是人， spend time/money on sth在……上花时间、金钱；cost主语是物或某种活动，sth costs money某物花了多少钱；take通常是一个固定结构，it takes sb timeto do sth做某事花了某人多长时间；pay主语是人，pay money for sth，买某物花了多少钱，故选D。
（8）考查物主代词。
句意：另一组继续过他们的正常生活。
A. our我们的；B. his他的；C.your你的；D. their他们的；根据Another group可知是过他们的生活；故选D。
（9）考查动词短语。
句意：在实验结束时学生做了调查弄清楚他们多幸福。
A. put out扑灭；B. find out弄清楚；C. take out拿出；D. give out分发，公布；根据the students did asurvey 和how happy they were弄清楚；故选B。
（10）考查动词辨析。
句意：研究显示有亲密的友谊对于享受生活是重要的。
A. losing丢失；B. saving挽救；C. enjoying享受；D. killing杀死；根据One group pretended （假装）they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and7time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle.It showed that the first group was much happier.可知是享受生活；故选C。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。
完形填空题则侧重于对语用能力的考查，它更注重对语篇的理解，而不是对单个句子的理解。
要想做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。
绝大多数完形填空题，只看单个的句子，有时所提供的四个选项从语法角度来看都讲得通，但是在具体的语篇中只能有一个正确答案。
2．完形填空Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities.Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （毕竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （评判） us finding us too tall or too short, too thisor too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more comfortable.Try to be self-confident even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to 8 something to, don't wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new doesn't mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendshipis 9 on mutual liking and "give and take". It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. age B. practice C. skill D. everything2. A. like B. share C. have D. keep3. A. So B. Or C. However D. But4. A. sad B. upset C. nervous D. unhappy5. A. suggest B. consider C. doubt D. imagine6. A. what B. who C. that D. as7. A. lonely B. friendly C. directly D. sadly8. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell9. A. depend B. laid C. taken D. based10. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一项技能，短文介绍了交友的技巧。