【60套练习】深圳市外国语学校中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
深外中考试卷英语
一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. My mother often reminds me to ________ my room.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaningD. cleaned2. He ________ a book on history last night.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. will read3. If it ________ tomorrow, we will have the party.A. rainsB. rainC. will rainD. is raining4. She ________ her homework yesterday evening.A. finishesB. finishedC. is finishingD. has finished5. The teacher ________ us a lot.A. teachesB. teachC. taughtD. teaching6. I ________ my parents in the park this morning.A. meetB. meetsC. metD. meeting7. ________ you help me with my math homework?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Would8. I ________ you if I were you.A. will beB. would beC. amD. was9. ________ the weather so nice today?A. WhyB. WhatC. HowD. Where10. He ________ his brother in the supermarket.A. looks likeB. looks asC. looks thanD. looks to二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）In the small town of Greenfield, there was a famous bakery called "Sweet Dreams." The bakery was run by Mrs. Johnson, a kind and talented baker. She made the best pastries in the town.One day, the bakery had a problem. The electricity went out in the middle of the day. Mrs. Johnson was worried because she neededelectricity to bake. She knew she couldn't make any pastries without it.Just then, a young boy named Tom came into the bakery. He saw Mrs. Johnson looking worried. "Is something wrong, Mrs. Johnson?" he asked."Yes, Tom," Mrs. Johnson replied. "The electricity went out, and I can't bake without it."Tom thought for a moment. "I have an old generator in my garage," he said. "I can bring it here and help you."Mrs. Johnson was surprised but grateful. "That would be wonderful, Tom. Thank you so much."Tom quickly went home, got the generator, and brought it back to the bakery. Mrs. Johnson was able to start baking again. She made a batch of delicious pastries, and the town was delighted.The next day, the electricity was back on, and the bakery was running smoothly. Mrs. Johnson was so grateful to Tom that she decided to give him a job at the bakery. Tom was happy to work there and learn from Mrs. Johnson.From that day on, the bakery was always full of delicious pastries, and the town of Greenfield was even happier.11. Mrs. Johnson was worried because ________.A. she had lost her jobB. she couldn't bake without electricityC. she didn't have enough flourD. she didn't know how to use a generator12. Tom offered to help Mrs. Johnson because ________.A. he wanted to make moneyB. he was a good bakerC. he was a friend of Mrs. JohnsonD. he had a generator13. Mrs. Johnson gave Tom a job because ________.A. he was a good studentB. he was kind and helpfulC. he was the son of a rich manD. he was the owner of a bakery三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1Most people think of pandas as gentle, peaceful creatures. However, pandas can be quite aggressive. In fact, pandas have been known to attack humans.One day, a group of tourists visited the pandas at the local zoo. They were excited to see these adorable animals up close. As they watched the pandas, one of the tourists accidentally stepped on the tail of a panda.The panda was not happy and immediately attacked the tourist. Thetourist was lucky to escape without serious injury.This incident highlighted the fact that pandas are not as gentle as people think. While they may appear peaceful, pandas can be very aggressive when they feel threatened.14. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pandas are gentle animals.B. Pandas can be aggressive.C. Pandas are the most dangerous animals.D. Pandas are very smart.15. Why did the panda attack the tourist?A. The panda was tired.B. The panda was hungry.C. The panda felt threatened.D. The panda wanted to play.Passage 2In the past, many people thought that dreams were just random thoughts that happened when we were sleeping. However, scientists have now learned that dreams are important for our mental health.Dreams help us process emotions and memories. They also help us solve problems and make decisions. For example, if we have a stressful day, we may dream about it at night. This helps us to cope with the stress.Some people believe that dreams can also predict the future. While there is no scientific evidence to support this claim, many people still find their dreams interesting and thought-provoking.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dreams are just random thoughts.B. Dreams are important for our mental health.C. Dreams can predict the future.D. Dreams are always about work.17. How do dreams help us?A. They make us feel happy.B. They help us solve problems.C. They make us tired.D. They keep us awake.四、写作（30分）Write a short story about a time when you helped someone in need. You should include the following points:- Who you helped- What happened- How you felt about helping them- What you learned from the experienceRemember to write in complete sentences, use proper grammar, and vary your sentence structure.。
广东省深圳市外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月月考英语试题(解析版)
2023-2024学年初三第六次月考英语试卷考试时间：70分钟第一部分选择题（50分）Ⅰ.完型填空(10分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题1分）These days, claw machines (抓娃娃机) are becoming more and more popular in theaters, malls and restaurants in many Chinese cities. A claw machine is a glass box with colorful dolls or toys ___1___. You toss in a ___2___of coins, usually two yuan, and control metal claw to grab a doll. If you are ___3___, the metal claw will grab the doll and move it to the machine’s delivery slot without dropping it.These machines were invented in Japan. In China, it used to be a street game to attract ___4___. But now, more adults are playing it. Young people ___5___the 18-38 age group, particularly women, make up about 60 percent of claw game players.Beijinger Li Ying ___6___the machines in 2020. She has spent several thousand yuan on them. She has about 50 dolls at home, including Mickey Mouse and Pikachu.“Only two yuan for a chance to grab a cute doll—it’s ___7___trying.” Li said, “When I finally succeed after several attempts, the sense of ___8___filled me with happiness.”Xu Zixuan, 26, used to study music in Singapore. She is also a big ___9___of the game. When she returned to China in March last year, she chose to work at a claw machine store. Her daily work includes cleaning the store, checking the machines and ____10____them to get ready for the next day. Working with different kinds of dolls makes her happy, she said.1.A. aboveB. aroundC. insideD. under2.A. coupleB. bagC. handfulD. mountain3.A. wellB. freeC. luckyD. unlucky4.A. studentsB. babiesC. girlsD. children5.A. atB. betweenC. inD. by6.A. made good use ofB. fell in love withC. paid attention toD. turned a blind eye to7.A. well worthB. great funC. no useD. no good8.A. wonderB. balanceC. relaxationD. achievement9.A. playerB. ownerC. fanD. master10.A. replacingB. emptyingC. refillingD. opening【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. D5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C10. C【解析】【导语】本文通过举例子的方式讲述了抓娃娃机在中国街头巷尾的受欢迎程度。
广东省深圳市深圳外国语2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案
广东省深圳市深圳外国语2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up2、－Why don't you buy the computer? －It's too expensive. I can't _________ it.A．afford B．sell C．borrow D．keep3、—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A．why I was late for the meeting B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week4、Listen, someone ______ in the room.A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing5、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.A．he B．him C．his D．himself6、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I7、The ____________ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A．result B．experience C．invention D．reason8、After winning the match, the players were so excited that they could speak.A．probably B．hardly C．really D．clearly9、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.A．though B．until C．if D．unless10、He accepted the _______ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．inventionⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
深圳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
深圳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are some important things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could have ...; I should have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill, mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There is no tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to begin som ething except now.Be kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a special pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you. Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. You should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's too late.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind.Yours,Granny （1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time （2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite （3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短文是作者结合自己的人生经历给两个孙子女的一些宝贵建议。
2024届深圳市外国语校中考英语模试卷含答案
2024届深圳市外国语校中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A．save B．saving C．to save D．saves2、They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after3、—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A．took B．was taking C．was taken D．am taking4、Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake.A．woman, children B．woman, childC．women, children D．women, child5、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to6、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on7、-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．who8、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing9、The _______ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.A．place B．secret C．time D．game10、________ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.A．On B．In C．At D．ForⅡ. 完形填空11、Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an（西安）．When he checked the online wallet of his We chat app（微信应用软件），he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan for a 1 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 2 According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 3 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby4 .When he 5 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 6 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler 7 made the payment came downstairs. She was 8 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 9 the app’s online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.She was 10 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and 11 her all her extra （额外的）money.12 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 13 of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman trav eler said. “14 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 15 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”1．A．65 yuan B．65-yuan C．65-yuans D．the 65th yuan2．A．mistake B．question C．fool D．praise3．A．cheered up B．put up C．picked up D．looked up4．A．station B．hotel C．hospital D．restaurant5．A．succeeded B．forgot C．regretted D．failed6．A．explained B．asked C．understood D．suggested7．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which8．A．interested B．glad C．angry D．surprised9．A．use B．using C．used D．to use10．A．very B．even C．quite D．too11．A．got B．returned C．cost D．spent12．A．It B．That C．He D．This13．A．trip B．examination C．experience D．vacation14．A．As B．From C．At D．For15．A．because B．because of C．even if D．ifⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leavi ng your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and I’m an artist and fashion designer. But today, I’m not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister achieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, it’s comm on for an experienced runner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. It’s just that they didn’t think it was impossible any more.So we should dream big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when you’re very little and maybe don’t know any better it’s easier to do because there’s fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didn’t achieve these dreams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you becam e afraid. It’s important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because it’s fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.I’m a big fan of what I called dream board. It’s just a piece of paper. There’re lots of pictures of things I would like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this may not be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appear ing in your life that can offer support and help… So let’s face it, there’s going to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything you’re doing and have courage because there’s going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you. I knowthat I’m not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. Y ou just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1．What can we learn about the dream board?A．It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.B．It is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.C．Isabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.D．Isabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2．Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?A．Still, people thought Bannister’s mark was impossible to break.B．There was no reason why he should have gone on to do anything great.C．Perhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.D．It opened the floodgates for everyone else to continue breaking this record.3．Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according to Isabella Taylor?a. Being afraid of nothing.b. Making a dream board.c. Devoting yourself to working hard.d. Asking people around you for help.A．ac B．ad C．bc D．bd4．What’s the talk mainly about?A．The importance of dreaming big and having courage.B．How to make a dream board about art and fashion design.C．Isabella Taylor’s experiences of achieving dreams successfully.D．Isabella Taylor’s understanding of how to make dreams come true.B14、“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. Theuniversity is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city. And most of its members are the studentsand teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 21 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world. 1．Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except ____________.A．libraries B．walls C．offices D．museums2．According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of____ colleges.A．31 B．15 C．875 D．8003．The town got its name from______________.A．the first students and teachers B．the bridge built over the river CamC．the members of the university D．the person who designed the bridge4．Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was opened.b. Cambridge became a city.c. More and more land was for college buildings.d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town.A．a→c→b→d B．d→a→c→b C．b→c→a→d D．d→c→a→b5．From the passage, we know that_____________.A．the town grew much faster before 1845B．the city had a population of 100,000 in 23C．many young students dream of studying at Cambridge UniversityD．the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 yearsC15、Dear Child• Dir ected by Peter Chan•Mainly acted by Zhao Wei, Bo Huang, David• Film type: Family•From Monday to Wednesday, at 3:00 p. m.• Ticket Price: RMB ¥55Phurbu & Tenzin•Directed by Dongyu Fu• Mainly acted by Lawang Lop, Ngawang Rinchen, Sonam Dolgar, Xue Yang • Film type: History• From Wednesday to Saturday, at 3:00 p. m.• Ticket price: RMB ¥50Despicable Me 2•Directed by Pierre-Louis Padang Coffin•Mainly dubbing speakers(配音演员) by Dengchao, Wang Xiaowei, Hu Lianhua• Film type: Cartoon• From Saturday to Sunday, at 2:30 p. m.•Ticket Price: RMB ¥5 (Half on Sunday for students)Enders Game•Directed by Gavin Hood•Mainly acted by Asa Butterfield, Harrison Ford, Ben Kingsley, Hailee Steinfeld• Film type: Action, science fiction• From Tuesday to Thursday, at 3:00 p. m.• Ticket Price: RMB ¥45根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。
深圳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
深圳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘） seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象） would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy（敌人）" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes（过程） of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none（2） would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds（3）When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus（4）The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事，怕黑，怕走丢，怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。
深圳市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编及答案.doc
（4）The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_________.
A. excitement about the coming of August
grow up in a world with better education, ____________, stronger communities,and greater
equality（平等）. We wrotethatwithall theprogress in science and technology,your
里大致表达了让女儿尽情美好的童年，体现了浓浓的父爱。
（1）细节题，根据Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will
become.可知是父亲执笔给女儿的信，故选B。
（2）推理判断题，根据空前
bettereducation更好的教育，及空后的内容
深圳市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1．阅读理解
Dear August,
Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.
When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will
2023-2024学年广东省深圳外国语校中考英语模试卷含答案
2023-2024学年广东省深圳外国语校中考英语模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing2、It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A．two third; has B．two thirds; haveC．two third; are D．two thirds; is3、---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.4、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? We're looking forward to reading it.- ____________ a month.A．In B．On C．At D．For5、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an6、Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A．older B．poorer C．greater D．better7、The horse is too old to run as as it did.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest8、The meat on the plate _______ so delicious. Let’s try it together.A．smells B．sounds C．feels9、—Mom, can I play computer games this evening?—your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish10、―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can ______.―For two weeks.A．keep B．return C．be kept D．be returnedⅡ. 完形填空11、It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know 1 future really is?I have to say that future is time. That is to say we must save every 2 now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know 3 important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying, “Gain time, gain life.”Then what’s time? Time is 4 that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it 5 by. Time is 6 with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time passes too. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even7 than money, because when money 8 , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is 9We should always remember: Future is now. For us students, we should 10 our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best 11 of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never 12 what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for13 man.” If you waste today, you will feel14 tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be 15 Remember :“No pains, no gains.”Today’shard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.1．A．how B．when C．what D．which2．A．coin B．minute C．clock D．dream3．A．what B．what a C．how D．how a4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything5．A．passes B．passed C．to pass D．passing6．A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．always7．A．valuable B．much valuable C．more valuable D．very valuable8．A．will spend B．has spent C．will be spent D．is spent9．A．homeless B．priceless C．hopeless D．endless10．A．try B．make C．find D．improve11．A．use B．useful C．used D．useless12．A．take off B．get off C．put off D．show off13．A．no B．little C．each D．every14．A．surprised B．pleased C．happy D．sorry15．A．stronger B．brighter C．farther D．biggerⅢ. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1．(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2．one’s growth than one’s family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3．(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it’s a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4．( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5．( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6．many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7．(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8．has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9．(smart ) we become. It’s never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10．(wonder )world of books now！Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
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2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passageA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Si x（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a comfortable lifeD.The ways to live a low-carbon life（5）Where can we read this passage?A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular.可知低碳生活流行的原因是为了拯救地球，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章的第二、第三和第四段的内容，可知是介绍了三种低碳生活方式，节约能源、少吃肉、多种树，故选A。
（3）推理判断题，根据第二段To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. 可推断出应该节约用水，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题，根据上文的介绍，以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜测出them是指低碳生活方式，故选D。
（5）推理判断题，A时尚杂志；B报纸；C旅游指南；D历史书。
本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，这样的文章应该出现在报纸上，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要考查了细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节理解题主要是在文章中找到答案的依据；推理判断题主要是根据上下文的意思进行推理；词义猜测题根据上下句进行猜测。
2．阅读理解It is seven o'clock on Sunday evening. Xiaoming's family are at home. There are four people and a pet cat in his family. His father is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. He often reads newspapers in the evening after dinner. His mother is in the kitchen. She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty. She is always busy on the weekend. Xiaoming is playing the drums. He can play them very well and he is in the school music club. He wants to be a great musician. His sister Meimei is learning English. She wants to speak English well and join the school English club. She wants to visit England. Lucky is lovely and quiet. It is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. It is watching Animal World. In the TV, the cat is playing with a little dog. How funny it is!（1）How many people are there in Xiaoming's family?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）________ is cleaning the kitchen.A.Xiaoming's fatherB.Xiaoming's motherC.Xiaoming's sisterD.Xiaoming （3）Xiaoming is ________.A.reading a newspaperB.playing the drumsC.learning EnglishD.watching TV （4）Meimei wants to join the ________.A.music clubB.sports clubC.art clubD.English club （5）Lucky is a ________.A.catB.dogC.birdD.fish 【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：小明家里有4个人，然后介绍了他们一家人在做什么，小明的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在打扫卫生，妹妹在学英语，小明在击鼓，宠物猫在看电视。
（1）细节题。
根据文章提到的There are four people and a pet cat in his family可知，他家里一共有4个人，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据文章提到的She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty可知，小明的妈妈在打扫厨房，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据文章提到的Xiaoming is playing the drums，可知他在击鼓，故选B。
（4）细节题。
根据文章提到的She wants to speak English well and join the school English club，可知她想加入英语俱乐部，故选D。
（5）细节题。
根据文章提到的There are four people and a pet cat in his family可知，Lucky 是一只宠物猫，故选A。