医学英语词汇大全
权威版：医学专业英语词汇
权威版：医学专业英语词汇前言医学专业英语词汇是医学领域交流与学术研究的基础。
为了帮助广大医学专业人士和爱好者更好地掌握医学专业英语，我们精心整理了一份权威版的医学专业英语词汇表。
本词汇表涵盖了基础医学词汇、临床诊断词汇、治疗词汇以及医学相关术语，旨在为广大医学工作者提供一部实用的医学英语工具书。
---一、基础医学词汇1.1 解剖学- Abdomen 腹部- Anterior 前部- Posterior 后部- Thorax 胸腔- Lungs 肺- Heart 心脏- Skull 颅骨- Brain 脑- Spine 脊柱- Vertebrae 椎骨- Hip 髋关节- Femur 股骨- Tibia 胫骨- Fibula 腓骨- Ankle 踝关节- Shoulder 肩关节- humerus 肱骨- Radius 桡骨- Ulna 尺骨- Wrist 手腕1.2 生理学- Respiration 呼吸- Circulation 循环- Digestion 消化- Metabolism 代谢- Nervous System 神经系统- Endocrine System 内分泌系统- Immune System 免疫系统- Reproduction 生殖- Urination 排尿- Excretion 排泄1.3 病理学- Cancer 癌症- Inflammation 炎症- Infection 感染- Allergy 过敏- Autoimmune Disease 自身免疫病- Genetic Disease 遗传病- Degenerative Disease 退行性疾病二、临床诊断词汇2.1 诊断方法- Physical Examination 体检- Laboratory Examination 实验室检查- Imaging Examination 影像学检查- Endoscopy 内镜检查- Biopsy 活检2.2 常见症状- Fever 发热- Pain 疼痛- Vomiting 呕吐- Diarrhea 腹泻- Fatigue 疲劳- Dizziness 头晕- Anxiety 焦虑- Depression 抑郁2.3 疾病名称- Diabetes Mellitus 糖尿病- Myocardial Infarction 心肌梗死- Cerebrovascular Accident 脑卒中-肺炎 Pneumonia- Arthritis 关节炎- Cancer 癌症- Asthma 哮喘- Ulcer 溃疡---三、治疗词汇3.1 治疗方法- Drug Therapy 药物治疗- Surgery 手术- Radiation Therapy 放射治疗- Chemotherapy 化疗- Immunotherapy 免疫治疗- Physical Therapy 物理治疗3.2 药物名称- Aspirin 阿司匹林- Penicillin 青霉素- Insulin 胰岛素- Glucocorticoid 糖皮质激素- Antibiotics 抗生素- Anesthetics 麻醉剂---四、医学相关术语- ECG 心电图- MRI 磁共振成像- CT 计算机断层扫描- Ultrasound 超声波- Dialysis 透析- Transplantation 移植- Angioplasty 血管成形术- Stent 支架---结语本词汇表旨在为广大医学工作者提供一部实用的医学英语工具书，以便更好地进行国际交流和学术研究。
医学领域英语词汇全集
医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）- Skeleton（骨骼）- Muscles（肌肉）- Organs（器官）- Nerves（神经）2. Physiology（生理学）- Circulatory system（循环系统）- Respiratory system（呼吸系统）- Digestive system（消化系统）- Endocrine system（内分泌系统）3. Diseases（疾病）- Cancer（癌症）- Diabetes（糖尿病）- Hypertension（高血压）- Influenza（流感）4. Medical Procedures（医疗程序）- Surgery（外科手术）- Radiology（放射学）- Physical therapy（物理疗法）- Chemotherapy（化疗）5. Medications（药物）- Antibiotics（抗生素）- Analgesics（止痛药）- Antidepressants（抗抑郁药）- Antihistamines（抗组胺药）6. Medical Equipment（医疗设备）- Stethoscope（听诊器）- X-ray machine（X光机）- Ultrasound machine（超声波机）- Blood pressure monitor（血压计）7. Medical Specialties（医学专业）- Cardiology（心脏病学）- Dermatology（皮肤病学）- Gynecology（妇科学）- Pediatrics（儿科学）8. Medical Ethics（医学伦理）- Informed consent（知情同意）- Confidentiality（保密性）- Patient autonomy（患者自主权）- Non-maleficence（不伤害原则）9. Medical Research（医学研究）- Clinical trials（临床试验）- Case studies（病例研究）- Epidemiology（流行病学）- Genetic research（遗传研究）以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。
医学英语词汇
1.Seasonal Influenza (P18)influenza:[ɪnflʊ'enzə] n. 流行性感冒（简写flu）；家畜流行性感冒acute：[ə'kjuːt] adj. 严重的，急性的；敏锐的；激烈的；尖声的chronic: ['krɒnɪk] adj. 慢性的；长期的；习惯性的viral: ['vaɪr(ə)l] adj. 滤过性毒菌引起的；滤过性毒菌的infection：[ɪn'fekʃ(ə)n] n. 感染；传染；影响；传染病virus：['vaɪrəs] n.病毒；恶毒；毒害subtypes：['sʌbtaɪp] n.亚型，子类型surface proteins：表面蛋白circulate：['sɜːkjʊleɪt] vi. 传播，流传；循环；流通vt. 使循环；使流通；使传播vaccine：['væksiːn; -ɪn] n. 疫苗；牛痘苗adj. 疫苗的；牛痘的sign：n. 征，体征symptoms: n. 症状；征兆onset: ['ɒnset] n. 开端，发生，发病，发作high fever:高烧cough:咳嗽headache:头痛muscle and joint pain:肌肉关节痛severe: [sɪ'vɪə] adj. 严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的；严重的malaise: [mæ'leɪz] n. 不舒服；心神不安sore throat: 咽喉痛，咽喉炎runny nose: 流鼻涕medical: adj. 医学的；药的；内科的n. 医生；体格检查incubation:[ɪŋkjʊ'beɪʃ(ə)n] n. 传染病的潜伏期epidemic: [epɪ'demɪk] adj. 流行的；传染性的n. 传染病；流行病；风尚等的流行complication: [kɒmplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n] n. 并发症；复杂；复杂化；混乱heart:心脏lung:肺kidney：肾脏liver：肝blood：血液metabolic：[metə'bɒlɪk] adj. 变化的；新陈代谢的disease：疾病diabetes：[daɪə'biːtiːz] n. 糖尿病；多尿症weakened immune systems：抵抗力弱transmission：传播droplet：['drɒplɪt] n. 小滴，微滴；飞沫tissue：['tɪʃuː; 'tɪsjuː] n. 组织；纸巾；薄纱；一套treatment：治疗antiviral：[æntɪ'vaɪr(ə)l] adj. 抗病毒的；抗滤过性病原体的n. 抗病毒物质（等于antidote）drug：n. 药；毒品；麻醉药；滞销货vt. 使服麻醉药；使服毒品；掺麻醉药于vi. 吸毒medicine：n. 药；医学；内科；巫术vt. 用药物治疗；给…用药prevent：预防inhibitor：[ɪn'hɪbɪtə] n. 抑制剂，抗化剂；抑制者neuraminidase：[njʊərə'mɪnɪdeɪz] n. 神经氨酸苷酶，唾液酸苷酶resistance：抵抗suscept：[sə'sept] n. 感病体，病主susceptibility：[sə,septɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] n. 敏感性；感情；磁化系数hospitalization：[hɒspɪtəlaɪ'zeɪʃən] n. 住院治疗；住院保险（hospitalization insurance）chronically：['krɑnɪkli] adv. 长期地；慢性地；习惯性地public health：公共卫生bout:[baʊt] n. 回合；较量；发作；一阵vaccination：[væksɪ'neɪʃən] n. 接种疫苗；种痘influenza-specific：流感特异性的pregnant：怀孕的，妊娠illness：疾病strain: [streɪn] n. （病菌的）类型，品种1. 季节性流感seasonal influenza2. 急性acute3. 病毒性感染viral infection4. 流感病毒influenza virus5. 病毒表面蛋白virus surface protein6. 高烧high fever7. 咳嗽cough8. 头痛headache9. 肌肉痛muscle pain10. 关节痛joint pain11. 严重身体不适severe malaise12. 咽痛sore throat13. 流鼻涕runny nose14. 潜伏期incubation period15. 抗病毒药物antiviral drugs16. 接种疫苗vaccination2.Diabetes (P25) Impaired Glucose T olerance(IGT) 糖耐量降低Impaired Fasting Glycaemia(IFG) 空腹血糖受损excretion 排泄物，分泌vision视力blood glucose 血糖3.Ear Infection（P52）otitis [ə(ʊ)'taɪtɪs] n. 耳炎otitis media 中耳炎（耳内长期流水、流浓、）eardrum ['ɪədrʌm] n. 鼓膜，耳膜；中耳otitis externa 外耳炎，外耳道炎症eustachian [ju:'steiʃən] adj. 咽鼓管的mucus ['mjuːkəs] n. 粘液；黏液glue [gluː]n. 胶；各种胶合物vt. 粘合；似胶般固着oprone [prəʊn] adj. 俯卧的；有…倾向的，易于…的dull [dʌl] adj.迟钝的；无趣的；阴暗的vt. 使迟钝；使阴暗；缓和vi. 减少；变迟钝perforate ['pɜːfəreɪt] vt. 穿孔于，打孔穿透；在…上打齿孔vi. 穿过，贯穿；穿孔runny ['rʌnɪ] adj. 流鼻涕的；水分过多的refer [rɪ'fɜː] vt. 涉及；委托；归诸于；使…求助vi. 参考；涉及；提到；查阅paracetamol [,pærə'siːtəmɒl; -'set-] n. 扑热息痛calpol 扑热息痛disprol=disproof [dɪs'pruːf] n. 反证；反驳；反证物；反驳的证据diarrhoea [,daɪə'rɪə] n. 腹泻mastoiditis [,mæstɒɪ'daɪtɪs] n.乳突炎dummy ['dʌmɪ] n. 傀儡；哑巴；仿制品adj. 虚拟的；假的recur [rɪ'kɜː] vi. 复发；重现；采用；再来；循环；递归irritable 过敏的4.Cardiovascular Diseases（P65）coronary heart disease 冠心病cerebrovascular disease 脑血管疾病hypertension 高血压rheumatic heart disease 先天性心脏病heart failure 心力衰竭peripheral [pə'rɪfərəl] adj外周的，次要的rheumatic [ru'mætɪk] adj 风湿病的congenital [kən'dʒenɪtl] adj先天性的tobacco [tə'bækəʊ] n烟草blockage ['blɒkɪdʒ] n阻塞物deposit [dɪ'pɒzɪt] vi 使…沉积atherosclerosis [ˌæθərəʊsklɪ'rəʊsɪs] n动脉粥样硬化underlying [ˌʌndə'laɪɪŋ] adj潜在的nausea ['nɔːziə] n反胃streak [striːk] n条纹，特征cardiovascular [kɑːdɪəʊ'væskjʊlə] adj.心血管的menopause ['menəpɔːz] n. 更年期；活动终止期inactivity [,ɪnæk'tɪvɪtɪ] n. 静止；不活泼；休止状态；不放射性cessation [se'seɪʃ(ə)n] n. 停止；中止；中断engage [ɪn'geɪdʒ; en-] vt. 吸引，占用；雇佣；使订婚；预定vi. 从事；保证；交战；啮合diabetes [,daɪə'biːtiːz] n. 糖尿病；多尿症intake ['ɪnteɪk] n. 摄取量；通风口；引入口；引入的量5.Obesity And Overweight（P70）cardiovascular心血管的diabete糖尿病stroke中风musculoskeletal 肌与骨骼的osteoarthritis [,ɔstiəʊɑ:'θraɪtɪs] n. 骨关节炎endometrial ['ɑstɪoɑr'θraɪtɪs] adj. 子宫内膜的colon ['kəʊlən] n. 结肠premature death 过早死亡pre-natal 产前营养不良high-fat 高脂肪energy-dense 高能量micronutrient-poor 微量营养元素缺乏saturated fat 饱和脂肪酸unsaturated fat不饱和脂肪酸vnlnerable易受伤害的，脆弱的6.HIV and AIDS (P78)HIV-positive：HIV阳性;HIV-negative：HIV阴性antiretroviral：[ˌæntɪˌretrəʊ'vaɪrəl] 抗逆转录病毒的，抗后病毒的; breastfeeding：[brest'fi:dɪŋ] v.用母乳喂养，哺乳( breastfeed的现在分词); delivery：[dɪˈlɪvəri] n.分娩; 传送;infect：[ɪnˈfekt] vt.使受影响，感染; 传染;pathogenesis：[ˌpæθəˈdʒenɪsɪs] n.发病机理;treatment：[ˈtri:tmənt] n.处理; 治疗，疗法; 待遇;prevention：[prɪˈvenʃn] n.预防，预防法; 阻碍;hepatitis：[ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs] n.肝炎;institute：[ˈɪnstɪtju:t] vt.建立; 制定; n.协会; 学会;partnership：n.伙伴关系; 合作关系;assess：vt.评定; 估价;pregnant：[ˈpregnənt] adj.怀孕的;estimate：[ˈestɪmət] n.估计，预测; vt.估计; 评价；epidemic：[ˌepɪ'demɪk] n.流行病; 迅速的传播、生长或发展; adj.流行性的; executive：[ɪgˈzekjətɪv] n.总经理; 行政部门; adj.执行的; 管理的; reproductive：[ˌri:prəˈdʌktɪv] adj.生殖的; 再生产的; 复制的;infant：[ˈɪnfənt] n.婴儿; 未成年人; adj.婴儿的; 幼稚的;trial：[ˈtraɪəl] n.试验; [法]审讯; adj.试验的; [法]审讯的;clinical：[ˈklɪnɪkl] adj.临床的; 诊所的; 冷静的; 简陋的;trimester：[traɪˈmestə(r)] n.三个月，学期;regimen：[ˈredʒɪmən] n.养生之道; （为病人规定的）养生法; randomize：[ˈrændəmaɪz] v.使随机化,（使）作任意排列; substantially：[səbˈstænʃəli] adv.大体上; 本质上;formula：[ˈfɔ:mjələ] n.婴儿食品；准则; 客套话; 方案;deprive：[dɪˈpraɪv] vt.剥夺;diarrhoea：[ˌdaɪə'rɪə] n.[医]腹泻;malnutrition：[ˌmælnju:ˈtrɪʃn] n.营养不良;sanitation：[ˌsænɪˈteɪʃn] n.卫生系统或设备;scarcity：[ˈskeəsəti] n.稀少; 不足; 萧条;7.Hepatitis (P102)inflammation [ˌɪnflə'meɪʃn] n.发炎；炎症gland [ɡlænd] n.腺abdomen ['æbdəmən] n.腹部intestine [ɪn'testɪn] n.肠artery ['ɑːtəri] n.动脉aorta [eɪ'ɔːtə] n.主动脉synthesis ['sɪnθəsɪs] n.合成glucose ['ɡluːkəʊs] n.葡萄糖cholesteroll [kə'lestərɒl] n.胆固醇hormones ['hɔːməʊn] n.荷尔蒙；激素toxin ['tɒksɪn] n.毒素；毒质unsterilized [ʌn'sterɪlaɪzd] adj未杀菌的perforate ['pɜːfəreɪt] v.穿孔于；刺穿adj.有孔的prick [prɪk] v.刺；扎；竖起；n.扎；刺；刺痛；diarrhea [daɪə'riə] n. 腹泻，痢疾drowsiness ['draʊzɪnɪs] n. 睡意；困倦；假寐；嗜睡hives [haɪvz] n.荨麻疹prescribe [prɪ'skraɪb] v.开处方；diarrhea痢疾hives荨麻疹8.Cancer project v. 预计screen v. 筛查invade [ɪnˈveɪd] v.侵袭，侵入mortality [mɔ:ˈtæləti] n.死亡率，死亡数multistage ['mʌltɪsteɪdʒ] adj.多级的，多阶段的parasite [ˈpærəsaɪt] n.寄生虫collaborator [kəˈlæbəreɪtə(r)] n.合作者，勾结者，通敌者lump [lʌmp] n.肿块sore [sɔ:(r)] n .溃疡vaccinate [ˈvæksɪneɪt] v.接种疫苗external agents 外部因素inherited genetic factors 遗传因素the transformation from A into B 从A到B的转化a progression from A to B 从A状态到B状态的逐步发展pre-cancer 癌前病变9.Hypertension（P126）kidney failure [ˈkɪdni]肾功能衰竭blocker ['blɒkə] 阻滞剂peripheral[pəˈrɪfərəl]外围的，次要的diabetic ]['blɒkə] 糖尿病的、糖尿病患者electrolyte[ɪˈlɛktrəˌlaɪt]电解质，电解液echocardiogram [ˌekoʊ'kɑ:di:əˌgræm]心回波图，超生心动图cholesterol ][kəˈlestərɔ:l]胆固醇diastolic[ˌdaɪə'stɒlɪk]心脏舒张的systolic[ˌsɪs'tɒlɪk]心脏收缩的sphygmomanometer [ˌsfɪgmoʊmə'nɒmətɜ:]血压计elevated][ˈɛləˌvetɪd]升高的aneurysm[ˈænjəˌrɪzəm]动脉瘤transitory[ˈtrænsətɔ:ri]不持续的sustained[səˈstend]持续的guarantee [ˌɡærənˈti]保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品保证；担保insufficient[ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənt]adj.不足的，不充足的10.Basic Anatomy-Tissues and Organs（P145）organism有机体；生物体；有机组织tendon腱contract收缩proteins actin肌动蛋白spinal cord脊髓subcutaneous laye皮下层goosebumps鸡皮疙瘩peripheral nerves外周神经maintenance维修；维护；保持；生活费用；抚养费filter out过滤；渗透bladder膀胱；囊；囊状物aorta主动脉inferior venacavan.下腔静脉kidney 肾；腰子filterout 滤出rectum 直肠gallbladdern胆囊；苦胆duodenum 十二指肠pancreas 胰脏maintenance 维修；维护；保持；生活费用lung 肺；呼吸器官bronchi .支气管名词bronchus的复数形式. Llarynx 喉pharynx 咽头oral 口腔nasal passagen.鼻部通道Trachea 气管；导管primarilyɪ主要地；起初地physiological生理的；生理学的saphenous nerven.隐神经sciatic nerven.坐骨神经sacralɪ nervesn.骶神经pudendal nerven.阴部神经radial nerven.桡神经spinalcord脊髓tibialɪɪ nerven.胫神经ulnarʌ nerven.尺神经lumbar nervesn.腰神经1,腰神经2 thoracic nervesn.胸神经median nerven.正中神经skeletal 骨骼的；梗概的；骸骨的cartilage 软骨tendon 腱ligament 韧带；结带；纽带endoskeleton （动物）内骨骼sternum 胸骨rib 肋骨；肋状物cranium 头盖骨；颅骨；脑壳maxilla 颌骨；上颌骨mandible 上颚；下颌骨skull /skʌl/n.头骨pectoral girdlen.上肢带骨,肩胛骨clavicle锁骨humerus 肱骨；肱部radius 半径范围；半径；桡骨；辐射区ulna 尺骨vertebral c olumn脊柱=spinal column. carpal腕骨phalange 指骨；趾骨metacarpal bones n.掌骨limb 肢体organism 有机体；有机组织mobility 流动性；机动性intestine 肠trapezius 斜方肌deltoid 三角形的，.三角肌triceps n.三头肌biceps 二头肌latissimus dorsi 背阔肌extensor 伸肌semitendinosus 半腱肌vastus lateralis 股外侧肌rectus femoris 股直肌peroneus longus 腓骨长肌tibialis anterior 胫骨前肌soleus 比目鱼肌sternocleidomastoid 胸锁乳突肌adj.胸锁乳突的pectoralis majorn.胸大肌serratus anterior 前锯肌external oblique 腹外斜肌thenar muscles 鱼际肌rectus abdominis 腹直肌tensor fasciae latae 阔筋膜张肌gluteus maximus n.臀大肌sartorius 缝匠肌复数为sartorii.quadriceps 四头肌gastrocnemius n.腓肠肌tendo calcaneus 跟腱hormone 荷尔蒙；激素subclavianpulmonaryatriumventricleaortailiotibial tractgastricvena cavehepatic portal veinrenaliliac11.The Disease SARS（P157）chill 发冷diarrhea 腹泻，痢疾ventilation 通风pneumonia 肺炎proportion 比例interaction 相互作用monitoring 监视gastrointestinal 胃肠的neurological 神经病学的preliminary 初步的clinical 临床的，冷静的isolation 隔离mucous membranes 粘膜nasal secretions 鼻分泌物serologic testing 血清学检查。
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇医学专业英语词汇1. 基础词汇- Medicine - 医学- Clinic - 诊所- Doctor - 医生- Patient - 患者- Hospital - 医院- Health - 健康- Disease - 疾病- Treatment - 治疗- Symptom - 症状- Diagnosis - 诊断- Prescription - 处方- Surgery - 手术- Laboratory - 实验室- Research - 研究- University - 大学- Medical - 医疗的- Nurse - 护士- Pharmacist - 药剂师- Therapist - 治疗师- Vaccine - 疫苗- X-ray - X光片- HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart - 心脏- Kidney - 肾脏- Liver - 肝脏2. 解剖学词汇- Anatomy - 解剖学- Skeleton - 骨骼- Muscle - 肌肉- Nervous system - 神经系统- Digestive system - 消化系统- Respiratory system - 呼吸系统- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Skeletal system - 骨骼系统- Muscular system - 肌肉系统- Nervous tissue - 神经组织- Respiratory tract - 呼吸道- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Digestive tract - 消化道- Central nervous system - 中枢神经系统- Peripheral nervous system - 外周神经系统- Endocrine system - 内分泌系统- Urinary system - 泌尿系统3. 疾病词汇- Infection - 感染- Allergy - 过敏- Fever - 发烧- Inflammation - 炎症- Pain - 疼痛- Cough - 咳嗽- Headache - 头痛- Fatigue - 疲劳- Depression - 抑郁症- High blood pressure - 高血压- Arthritis - 关节炎- Asthma - 哮喘- Alzheimer's disease - 阿尔茨海默病- Stroke - 中风- Multiple sclerosis - 多发性硬化症- Pneumonia - 肺炎- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart disease - 心脏病- Kidney disease - 肾脏疾病- Liver disease - 肝脏疾病- Sexually transmitted disease - 性传播疾病4. 检查和测试词汇- Blood test - 血液检查- Urine test - 尿液检查- X-ray - X光检查- Ultrasound - 超声波- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像- ECG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography) - 正电子发射断层扫描- Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查- Pap smear - 涂片检查- Biopsy - 活检- Lymph node biopsy - 淋巴结活检- Bone marrow biopsy - 骨髓活检5. 药物相关词汇- Medication - 药物- Drug - 药品- Prescription - 处方药- Over-the-counter (OTC) - 非处方药- Antibiotics - 抗生素- Analgesics - 镇痛药- Antidepressants - 抗抑郁药- Antipyretics - 退热药- Antihistamines - 抗组织胺药- Anticoagulants - 抗凝药- Opioids - 麻醉药- Diuretics - 利尿药- Antivirals - 抗病毒药- Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎药- Beta blockers - 贝塔受体阻滞剂- Statins - 他汀类药物- Vaccines - 疫苗- Insulin - 胰岛素- Cholesterol-lowering drugs - 降低胆固醇药物以上是医学专业英语词汇的一部分，希望对您的学习和工作有所帮助。
医学专业英语必备词汇
医学专业英语必备词汇1. Anatomy - 解剖学2. Physiology - 生理学3. Pathology - 病理学4. Pharmacology - 药理学5. Microbiology - 微生物学6. Immunology - 免疫学7. Radiology - 放射学8. Dermatology - 皮肤科学9. Cardiology - 心脏病学10. Gastroenterology - 肠胃病学11. Neurology - 神经病学12. Nephrology - 肾病学13. Hematology - 血液学14. Oncology - 肿瘤学15. Orthopedics - 骨科学16. Ophthalmology - 眼科学17. Obstetrics - 产科学18. Gynecology - 妇科学19. Pediatrics - 小儿科学20. Endocrinology - 内分泌学21. Psychiatry - 精神病学22. Surgery - 外科学23. Anesthesia - 麻醉学24. Radiography - X射线技术25. EKG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图26. CT Scan (Computerized Tomography) - 计算机断层扫描27. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像28. Ultrasound - 超声波29. Biopsy - 活检30. Diagnosis - 诊断31. Treatment - 治疗32. Prescription - 处方33. Medication - 药物34. Surgery - 手术35. Vaccine - 疫苗36. Epidemic - 流行病37. Pandemic - 大流行病38. Symptom - 症状39. Infection - 感染40. Contagious - 传染性的41. Immunity - 免疫力42. Antibiotic - 抗生素43. Antiviral - 抗病毒药物44. Antiseptic - 杀菌剂45. Anesthesia - 麻醉46. Sterilization - 灭菌47. Rehabilitation - 康复48. Prognosis - 预后49. Chronic - 慢性的50. Acute - 急性的。
医学英语文献阅读单词
Unit One1. neuron 神经2. office visit(诊所)就诊3. scan 扫描4. medical practice 行医5. blood pressure 血压6. maintenance(健康)保持7. mammogram 乳房Ｘ线8. physical 身体9. side effect 副作用10. panic 恐慌11. practicing 执业12. transplant 移植13. budget 预算14. tablet 药片15. childproof 防孩子16. randomized 随机17. allocation(随机)分配18. prognosis 预后19. control 对照20. follow-up 跟踪21. ward 病房22. hepatitis 肝炎23. malaise 身体不适24. metabolism 代谢25. liver 肝26.pathophysiology 病理生理27. literature 文献28. investigation 调查29. incidence 率30. epidemiology 流行病学31. bed rest 卧床休息32. hospital stay 住院33. jaundice 黄疸34. course 病程35. intravenous 静脉注射36. diastolic 舒张37. perfusion 灌注38. primary 初级39. bypass(冠脉)旁路40. informed 知情41. humanitarian 人道主义42. the Red Cross 红十字会43. relief 援助44. casualty 人员伤亡45. emergency 紧急Unit Two1. re-emerging 再现2. strain 变种3. vaccine 疫苗4. infectious 传染性的5. emerging 新出现6. prevention 预防7. plague 鼠疫8. pathogenic 病原的9. authorities 机构10. drug resistanc 抗药性11. course 疗程12. scarlet fever 猩红热13. virulence 毒性14. pandemic 大流行15. antigen 抗原16. genetic 基因的17. neurological 神经性18. immunity 免疫力19. infrastructure 基础设施20. case 病例21. swine 猪22. tuberculosis 结核23. morbidity/incidence发病率24. professionals 专业人士25. latent 潜伏26. skin test 皮试27. screening 筛查28. interferon 干扰素29. toxicity 毒性30. curable 可治愈的31. intractable 难治的32. pathogen 病原体33. ulcer 溃疡34. exposure 接触(带病者)35. recombination 重组36. bioterrorism 生物恐怖活动37. foodborne 生物传播Unit Three1. adrenaline 肾上腺素2. residency 实习3. autoimmune 自身免疫4. stamina 持久力5. transient 短暂的6. bedridden 卧床不起7. building block 基本构件8. model 模型9. neurodegeneration神经退化10.excrete 排除(毒素)11.optimize 优化12.load 载量13.relapse 复发14.self-experimentation自我实验15.trial 试验16.neuromuscular 神经肌肉17.therapist 治疗师18.micronutrient 微量营养素19.function 功能20.track 跟踪21.coordination 协调22.cardiovascular 心血管23.rapport 亲密24.synchronization 同步25.contagion 传染26.regulate 调节27.psychobiological 生物心理28.solace 慰藉29.imaging ＭＲＩ30.activate 激活31.mandatory 强制性32.dubious 无把握的33.background 背景34.concept 概念35.regimen 方案plications 并发症37.anti-tumor 抗肿瘤38.standard 标准的39.pharmacological 药理学的40.solubility 溶解性41.in vivo 体内Unit Four1. complementary 补充2. alternative 替代(医学)3. paradigm 模式4. acupuncture 针灸5. adjunct 辅助6. nausea 恶心7. post-operative 术后8. clinical 临床的9. physicaltherapy 理疗10. therapeutic 治疗(方法)11. intervention 干预12. design 设计13. resonance 共振14. emission 发射ＰＥＴ15. analgesia 止痛16. establishment(生物医学)界17. rehabilitation 康复18. licensed 持照(针灸师)19. strategies 策略20. formulas 配方21. wide array 各式各样的22. integrative(中西医)结合23. acute 急性的24. administer 给药25. procedure 程序26. evaluation 评估27. prevalence 患病率28. conventional 传统(疗法)29. evidence-based 循证的30. management(压力)处理31. peripheral 外周／外围32. mechanisms 机制33. reductionistic 还原式的34.cost-effectiveness 效益35. outcomes 结果36. preclinical 临床前37. plausible 可能的38. manipulative 推拿39. homeopathic 顺势40. naturopathic 自然(疗法)41. meditation 冥想Unit Five1. crisis 危机2. symptoms 症状3. vitality 活力4. immune 免疫5. virus 病毒6. lifestyle 生活方式7. robust 健全的8. fragile 脆弱的9. balance 平衡10. spiritual 精神的11. blockages 路障12. repressed 被压抑的13. genuine 真实的(真情实感)14. physiological 心理15. integrated 整合的(十全十美)16. decaying teeth 蛀牙17. nutrition 营养18. waistline 腰围19. bottled 瓶装(水)20. intake 摄入21. appetite 食欲22. protein 蛋白质23. obesity 肥胖症24. lean 精益的(蛋白质)25. dietary 饮食(习惯)26. quality 质量27. dairy 乳制品28. diabetes 糖尿病29. content 含量Unit Six1. nursing home 养老院2. hospice 临终(关怀)3. failure(心)衰4. available around-the-clock24小时随叫随到5. coronary 冠心病6. respond(对治疗有)反应7. facility 机构8. end-of-life 终末期9. comfort 舒适的(护理)10. hospital discharge 出院11. care(症状)护理12. palliative 姑息的13. fatal illness 绝症14. pulmonary 肺的ＣＯＰＤ15. experimental 实验性的16. advisors 顾问17. discontinue 终止18. dialysis 透析19. smear 涂片20. provider 医患关系21. care-as-usual 常规医护22. preventive 预防性23. beaten 常用的off the beatenpath 离开熟路,另辟蹊径24. moldinto the shape 塑形25. renew 重新开始to renew aprescription 照旧处方再开药26. fertilization 授精27. basic 基础的(生物学)28. stem cell 干细胞29. collaborate 合作30. test-tube 试管(婴儿)31. reproductive 生殖的32. hormones 激素33. immature 未成熟的34. empirical 经验(观察)35. pioneering 首创的36. endoscope 内镜37. ethical 伦理的38. concern(社会)关注39. infertile 不孕不育的40. inherited 遗传性的41. fibrosis 纤维化42. dilemmas 困境Unit Seven1. station(护士)站2. life-support 生命维持(系统)3. measures 护理措施4. withdraw 停止(治疗)5. paternalistic 家长式的6. empowerment 授权7. ethicists 伦理学家8. principles 准则9. ideal 理念10.patient-centered以病人为中心的11. autonomy 自主权12. options 选择13. exclusivepurview 专属的(领域)14. emergency 紧急(决定)15. restraint 限制16. anxiety 焦虑17. transgression 违背18. practice(家庭)医疗19. metastases(广泛)转移20. aggressive 积极的21. primary 原发22. follow-up 随访23. record 病历24. embolism 栓塞25. tomography 断层摄像ＣＴ26. infiltrates 浸润27. chest 胸28. lower-lobe 左下叶29. labored(呼吸)困难30. team 团队31. chronic 慢性的32. psychosocial 社会心理33. guidelines 指南34. implement 实施(治疗方案)Unit Eight1. subject 受试对象2. biomedical 生物医学3. therapy 治疗4. protocol 方案5. beneficence 有利6. justice 公正7. autonomous 有自主能力的8. diminished 减弱Diminished autonomy 自主性减弱9. exposed to 面临10. Oath 誓言11. distribution 分配12. consent 同意Informed consent 知情同意13. procedures 程序14. operating 手术台15. obligation 责任16. pediatric 儿科的17. perform 做(手术)18. flow(血)流19. intensive 重症的ＩＣＵ20. adoptive 义(父)21.biological 生(父)22. psychological 心理的23. medical 医学的24. occupational 职业的25. contract 感染性的26. infection 感染27. blood vessel 血管28. circulation 循环29. welfare 安宁30. disapprove 不批准31. protocol 研究计划32. liability 责任Unit Nine1. curriculum 课程2. community 界The medicaleducation community 医学教育界3. expectations 期待4. attributes(个人)品质5. value 看重The place value on 看重6. maladies 疾患7. diagnostic 诊断的8. manifestations 临床表现9. civic mindedness 民本意识10. chatter 闲谈11. manner(临床)举止12. directories 名录13. integral 不可分割的14. underserved 服务匮乏的15. shortage(初级保健)缺乏16. certification 证书17. address 应对(需要)18. basics 基础知识19. teaching 教学(医院)20. academic 学术的21. affiliate with 隶属于22. continuing medicaleducation继续医学教育Unit Ten1. coverage 范围medical coverage 医疗保险支付范围2. Medicaid 医疗救助3. single-payer 单一支付4. subsidize 补贴5. deliver 提供6. duplicative 重复的7. sustained 长期的8. deficits(视力)缺陷9. echocardiogram 超声心动图10. thrombus 血栓11. stroke 中风12. artery 动脉13. intracranial 颅内的14. cerebral 大脑15. bleeding 出血16. brain-stem 脑干17. recovery 恢复18. ventilation 通气19. anticoagulant 抗凝血20. infusions 输液21. surgeon 外科医生22. administrators 管理者23. ambulances 救护车24. elective 可做可不做25. infarction 梗死26. time-critical 时间要求紧迫的27. arrest 停止28. traumatic 外伤的,创伤的29. intervention 介入术30. multi-payer 多家支付的31. universal 全民的32. for-profit 以营利为目的的33. pharmaceutical 制药的34. remedies 治疗方法home-brewed remedy 自创的治疗方法35. out-of-pocket 自掏腰包的。
英语医学词汇(部分含中文对照)
General Medical TerminologyAl-ler-gy 过敏Alternative medicine 另类疗法Car-di-o-logy 心脏学Car-di-o-vas-cu-lar 心脏血管的Den-tis-try 牙医术Der-ma-to-logy 皮肤（病）学Gas-tric 胃的& In-tes-tine 肠肠胃General medicine 普通内科Ge-ri-a-trics 老年病学He-ma-to-logy 血液学In-fec-tious diseases 传染病In-ha-la-tion therapy 呼吸治疗科Neo-na-to-logy 新生儿（科）学Neu-ro-logy 神经病学Ob-ste-trics 产科& Gy-ne-co-logy 妇科Oph-thal-mo-logy 眼科Or-tho-don-tics 畸齿矫正学Or-tho-pe-dics 整形外科、整形手术O-to-la-ryn-go-logy 耳鼻喉科Pe-di-a-trics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形手术Psy-chi-a-try 精神病学Ra-di-o-logy 放射学、放射线科Sexually Trans-mitted Diseases 性传染病Surgery 外科、诊所、手术室Trau-ma 创伤、外伤、精神创伤U-ro-logy 泌尿科学Ad-mit-ting office 住院处Cardiac Care Unit (C.C.U.)心脏病监护病房Dental clinic 牙科诊所Emergency department 急症科Extended care unit (ECU) 持续监护病房Home care/Long term care unit 家庭护理Intensive Care Unit (ICU) 加护病房La-bo-ra-tory 实验室Labor/Delivery room 产房Medical office/Clinic 医务所Medical records department 病历室、病历科Mor-tu-a-ry 停尸间、太平间Nursing home 疗养院Occupational therapy department 职业治疗部Operating room 手术室Out-patient department 门诊部Phar-ma-cy 药房、药剂学Phy-si-o-therapy department 理疗科、物理治疗部Private/Semi-private/Standard room私家/半私家/普通病房Public health unit 公共卫生中心Radio-therapy unit 放射治疗部Recovery room 恢复室Re-ha-bi-li-tation center 康复中心Speech therapy unit 语言治疗部Terminal Care Unit (T.C.U.) 末期护理部Ward 病房A-cu-punc-tu-rist 针灸医生Al-ler-gist 过敏症专治医师Am-bu-lance pa-ra-me-dic 紧急救援人员A-nes-the-tist 麻醉医生At-ten-dant physician 巡诊医师Au-di-o-logist 听力学家Cardi-o-logist 心脏病学家Chi-ro-prac-tor 脊椎神经科医师，脊椎指压治疗医师Clinical pa-tho-logist 临床病理学家Clinical psy-cho-logist 临床心理学家Community health nurse 社区保健护士Dental surgeon/Dentist 牙医Der-ma-to-logist 皮肤科医生Di-ag-nos-tic radi-o-logist 放射诊断医生En-do-cri-no-logist 内分泌学家Family physician 家庭医生Gas-tro-ente-ro-logist 肠胃科医生，消化科医师General practitioner 全科医生General surgeon （普通）外科医生Ge-ri-a-tri-cian 老年医学专家Gy-ne-co-logist 妇科医生andob-ste-tri-cian 产科医生Nurse 护士Nutritionist/Dietician 营养学家Ob-ste-tri-cian 产科医生Occupational therapist 职业治疗师On-co-logist 肿瘤科医生Oph-thal-mo-logist 眼科医生Op-to-me-trist 验光师Oral hy-gie-nist 口腔卫生师Or-the-o-path 按摩医生Or-tho-don-tist 牙齿矫正医师Or-tho-pae-dist 整形外科医师Or-tho-pe-dic surgeon 整形外科医生O-to-la-ryn-go-logist / ENT specialist 耳鼻喉科医生ear, nose and throat specialist Pa-ra-me-dic 护理员Pe-di-a-tri-cian 小儿科医生Phar-ma-cist 药剂师Phy-si-cian 内科医生Phy-si-o-the-ra-pist 理疗师Plastic surgeon 整形外科Po-di-a-trist 足科医生He-ma-to-logist 血液学家Her-ba-list doctor 草药医生Homecare worker家务助理员Intern 实习医师Medical technologist医疗专家Mid-wife 助产员Ne-phro-logist肾病学家Neu-ro-logist神经病学家Neuro-surgeon 神经外科医师Psy-chi-a-trist 精神科医生Pul-mo-no-logist 胸腔内科医师Radiologist放射线学者Radiotherapist放射线治疗医师Resident Doctor 住院医生Rheumatologist 风湿病学家Speech therapist 语言治疗师Thoracic surgeon 胸外科医师Urologist 泌尿科医师Veterinarian 兽医Ache all over 周身酸痛Acute pain 急性剧痛Back pain 背痛、腰痛Burning pain 灼痛Chest pain 胸痛Colic 绞痛Continuous pain 持续痛Cramping pain （腹部）绞痛Crushing pain 压迫痛Distended pain 胀痛Dull pain 钝痛Earache 耳痛Headache 头痛Hunger pain 饥饿痛、空腹痛Intermittent pain 间歇痛、阵痛Labor pain 产痛Low back pain 腰痛Mild pain 轻微痛疼Pain comes at intervals 一阵阵的痛Persistent pain 持续性疼痛Piercing pain 刺痛Pressing pain 压痛Prickling pain 针扎似的痛Radiating pain 放射性痛、发散性痛Severe pain 剧痛Sharp pain 锐痛Slight pain 微痛、小痛Sore pain 肿痛Stabbing pain 刺痛Stomachache 胃痛、肚子痛Tearing pain 撕裂痛Throbbing pain 搏动性疼痛Tingling pain 刺痛Toothache牙痛Anxiety 焦虑Biter taste on my tongue 口苦Black Out 昏迷Bloated 肿胀的、发胀的Bloody stoolBoil/Furuncle or abcess Bowel movementCan't concentrateCan't crouchCan't see clearlyChest feels tightChillsComaConstipationDepressionDiarrheaDifficulty in swallowing DislocationDistended abdomen Disturbance of speech Dizziness/giddinessDizzy/Giddy/FaintDroolDrowsyEar dischargeEye dischargeEyelid itchingEyelid swollenFatigueFatigues easilyFeverFractureGritty/Sandy in eyes Gurgling sound in my abdomen Hallucination Hard stool Headache HeatstrokeHiccupHigh feverHoarse Voice Impotence Indigestion InflammationLoss of hearingLoss of interestLoss of voiceLost appetiteLost weightLumpy stoolMucus in stool Muscle spasmNasal bleedingNasal discharge NauseaNight sweatsNose itchingNumbPale faceParalysisPass gas; pass flatus Pimple (Papule/Pustule) PoisoningPussy discharge RadiatingRashRed and swollen throat RelapseRinging in my earsRunny nose Scalded by hot water See things moving Sense of spinning ShiveringShort of breath SneezeSnoreSore eyesSore throat SputumStop bleeding StuffySuicidal tendency Swalloed fishbone SweatsTarry black stool Temperature Tension/NervousInsect sting InsomniaIrregular heartbeats ItchItchy and swollen Itchy throatJaw is dislocated Light headache Loose and watery Stool Loose stoolLoss of confidence ThirstyThrow up or vomit TirednessTremor Uncomfortable Unconsciousness Urinate frequently VertigoVomitWatery eyes WeaknessBad breathHalitosisToothacheCanineCeramic crown CrownDental calculus (Tartar) DentistDentureDenturist FillingGold crownGumIncisorMolar Orthodontics Orthodontist PeriodontistRoot canal treatmentStutter Veneer crown Diseases Aphthous Ulcer Cavity Dental abscess /tooth abscess Periodontal disease StomatitisBaldnessBirthmark/NevusBurnCancerContusion (Bruise)Dry skinFreckleFuruncle (Boil) HyperhidrosisMoleRashScabiesSunburnTinea (Ringworm infection) Wart Athletes footAllergic contact dermatitis CornDermatitisDrug eruptionEczemaFrost biteInfantile eczemaLupusMeaslesPimplePsoriasisRed Rash/RoseolaSkin cancerUrticariaAmenorrhea/no menstruation Ankles and feet are swollen Blood clots in my menstruation Breast engorgementCramp in my legsDischarge is blood stained Episiotomy wound hurtsFoul vaginal dischargeHeavy vaginal bleeding Heavy vaginal discharge Heavy/scant menstruationIn laborIrregular periodsMenstrual painMissed a periodMorning sicknessMucus dischargePregnant/ExpectingProlapse of uterusSome blood on my panties/Have showSore nipplesSterile (Can't get pregnant)Swollen breastsThin/Thick/Purulent dischargeThrow up every morning or morning sicknessUterine contractionsVaginal spottingYellowish/Greenish/Brownish discharge Cesarean sectionD & C (dilation and curettage of uterus) DeliveryEpidural analgesiaFetal movementHormone imbalanceIncubatorInduced abortionInduced laborMembrane ruptureMenopauseMiscarriage/AbortionPremature delivery Sterilization Therapeutic abortionTo weanTubal sterilization Umbilical cordUterusCandida vaginal infection Cervical polyp Cervicitis EndometriosisFibroid uterus Menstruation disorder Ovarian cystVulva itchy/soreWater has brokenWhite cheesy discharge Yellowish skin/Jaundice Ovarian tumorPelvic infection Trichomoniasis VaginitisBlurred vision Double visionDry eyesDull pain in eyeEye dischargeEyelid is itchyEyelid is swollen Flying objects/Floaters Foreign body in the eye Gritty/Sandy in eyes PhotophobiaPussy discharge Severe pain in cheekbone Smarting pain around eye Sticky discharge Watering eyesCorneaDiplopiaEye ballIrisLensOptometristPoor visionPupilRetinalScleraTearVisual activity Visual disturbance Astigmatism BlepharitisBlurred vision CataractColor blindness Conjunctivitis Esotropia (Cross-eye) Dacryocystitis Diabetic retinopathy Glaucoma HyperopiaKeratitisLacrimal duct Macular degeneration Myopia NyctalopiaOptic neuritis Photophobia PresbyopiaRetinal detachment RetinitisSquintStyeTrachoma TrichiasisBurning pain in earsCerumen (Ear wax)Difficulty in hearingDiplacusisEar dischargeEaracheTinnitus (Ringing in the ears) Some loss of hearingCan't distinguish smell Epistaxis (Nose bleed)Lost sense of smellNasal congestionNasal discharge stained with blood Noisy breathingNose itchesPostnasal dripPussy dischargeRhinorrhea (Nasal discharge) Running noseSensitive to pollen/weather change/dust SneezeSnoreStuffyBitter taste in tongueChokeClear throatDifficulty in swallowing DroolDry/Furry tongue Hoarse voiceLoss of voiceSore/Itching /Red throat Swollen throat Hearing aidInner earMiddle earNasal cavityOuter ear Pharyngeal tonsil Semicircular canal Tongue TonsilTympanic membrane (Ear drum) UvulaVocal cordAllergic rhinitisCanker soreDiphtheriaEpistaxisLaryngitisNasopharyngeal cancerOtitis mediaPharyngitisSinusitisTinnitusTonsillitisBlack-outCan't move my limbs ConfusionDazed condition Delirium Disturbance of speech Disturbance of vision DizzinessDrowsyExcited condition IllusionIntermittent tingling pain Light headacheLoss of consciousness NauseaNeck and back are stiff NervousPeriodic headache SpinningSudden dizziness SyncopeThings moving or vertigo TinnitusFatigueHemiplegiaInsomniaMarrow aspiration NumbParalysisParaplegiaPins and needles QuadriplegiaTremorSpinal cordUnconsciousVertigoApoplexyBrain tumorCerebral ischemia Cerebral embolism Cerebral hemorrhage Cerebral thrombosis Concussion of the brain EncephalitisEpilepsyHerpes zosterTremorVomiting/Diarrhea/Sweating AnxietyBrainCerebellumCerebrumComaConcussion Convulsion DepressionHysteriaMeningitisMigraineNeuralgia Neurasthenia Parkinson's disease Sciatica Subarachnoid hemorrhage Trigeminal neuralgiaBeating extremely fast Black outBurning feeling in chest Chest painChest tightDizzy/GiddyFaintedIrregular heartbeatPale faceShort of breathSpinningSudden stop in my heartbeat AnemiaAngioplasty ArteryAtriumBlood vesselCoronary artery by-pass operation CyanosisEdema (Dropsy)HeartHeart attackLymph nodePalpitationValve replacementVeinVentricleAneurysmAnginaArrhythmia Arteriosclerosi BronchitisCardiac arrest Cardiac asthma Congenital heart disease Coronary heart disease Coronary occlusion Corpulmonale EndocarditisHeart blockHeart complication Heart failure Heart murmur HypotensionMitral stenosis Myocardial infarction Myocarditis Paroxysmal tachycardia Pericarditis Rheumatic heart disease ScurvyThrombosis TracheitisValvular cyanosis Valvular incompetence Valvular stenosisAsthmaBlood-streaked sputum Chest burningChest painCold sweatingCough a lot Hematemesis (vomit blood) Hemoptysis (cough up blood) Dry coughFever on and offFrothy sputumGrey sputumMoist coughPink sputumRadiating to armpitShort of breathShort of breath after exertion Thick sputum Wheezing stridor White sputum Yellow sputum AllergicAllergyAsthma BronchusHay feverLungPolypNasal congestion Asthma Bronchiectasis Bronchitis Bronchopneumonia Common coldEmphysema Hemoptysis Influenza (Flu) Lung cancer Pertussis Pharyngitis Pleural effusion Pleurisy Pneumonia Pneumothorax Pulmonary tuberculosis RhinitisSinusitisTracheitisUpper respiratory infectionAbdominal enlargementAcid regurgitated from stomach AnorexiaVomitWater brashAppendixAppetiteBad breathBleeding from AnusBlood in stoolBowel movementBurning pain in anus ConstipationCramping painDiarrhoeaDifficulty in swallowing Distended abdomenFecal incontinence FlatulenceGas frequentlyGeneral abdominal pain Gurgling soundGurgling sound in abdomen Hard stool HeartburnHiccupIndigestionLoose and watery stool Loose anusLoose stoolLost appetiteLumpy stoolMucus in stool NauseaOn and off painPass Gas/FartPass out bloodPass out worms Prolapsed anus Sense of pressure StomachacheTarry black stool ThirstThrow up (vomit) Upset stomachGall bladderPancreasAppendicitisAscitesCholangitisCholecystitisCholeraCirrhosis of liverColitisDiarrhoeaDuodenal ulcerDysenteryEnterogatritis (Gastro-enteritis) EsophagitisEsophagus cancerGallstoneGastric ulcerGastritisGastroptosisHematemesis Hemorrhoids/Piles Hepatic failure HepatitisHerniaHiatus hernia Hyperacidity Indigestion Intestinal catarrh Intestinal obstruction Intestinal tuberculosis JaundiceLiver cancer Pancreatitis Perirectal abscess PeritonitisPyrosis (Heartburn) Rectal cancer Stomach cancer Typhoid feverBlood in my urineBurning feeling when urinating Cloudy yellow urineCoffee color or brown urine Dysuria (Difficulty in urinating) IncontinenceLumbagoRetention of urineTea-colored urineUrinated frequentlyAdrenal glandBladder ImpotenceKidneyOliguriaPain on urination PenisPolyuriaProstateSwelling of testis TestisUrethraUrinary incontinence Bladder stoneCalculusCystitisDiabetesEnuresisGonorrheaHematuriaHypertrophy of the prostate NephritisNephrolithNephrosisPhimosisPremature ejaculation PyelonephritisRenal failure/Kidney failure Renal stone/Kidney stone Renal tuberculosis SyphilisTumor of the kidney UremiaUreteral stoneUrethritisUrinary tract infection Venereal diseaseAddictionAdvance care planning Advance health care directive AnalgesicAnorexiaAntibioticAntidepressantHome health aideHospice careHospital bedIncontinenceInformed consent form InsomniaIntubationJaundiceAnxietyArtificial nutrition and hydration Artificial ventilation AutonomyBed-side commodeBedsore/pressure sore BereavementBereavement supportBioethicsBiofeedback therapyBrain deathCardiac arrestCardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) Case manager (nurse)ChaplainComfort careCommunicationCompetentConfusionConstipationDeath and dyingDeliriumDepressionDiaperDiarrheaDo Not Intubate (DNI)Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) DrowsinessDrug toleranceDurable power of attorney DysphagiaDyspneaEdemaEmpathyEnd-of-life careEthical dilemmaEuthanasiaFatigueGriefHallucinationHematuriaHemorrhageKidney dialysisLiving willMedical decision-making capacity Medical equipmentMedical futilityMourningMusic therapyNatural deathNauseaNonopioidsOccupational therapy OpioidsOxygen machineOxygen maskOxygen tankPain managementPain medicationPalliative careParalysisPhysical therapy Prolonging dyingQuality of life Registered nurse Rehabilitation medicine Relaxation technique Respiratory arrestRespite careShortness of breathSide effectsSocial workerSponge bathSpiritual careTerminal condition TitrationTotal painUrinary retentionUrine incontinence VomitingWalkerWheel chairWeaknessWithholding or withdrawing Life-sustaining treatment。
医学英语词汇表.
全国医学英语统考医学英语词汇表(精选)Aalimentary I,aeli'menteri／a．营养的；消化器官的alkaline／'aelkalain／a．碱性的n．碱性，碱度allergic /e'le:d3ik/ a．过敏的alleviate／e'li：vieit／v．减轻(痛苦)，缓和alveolus／ael'viales／n．小窝，牙槽；肺泡ambulant／'sem bjulan"a．走动的；适宜于下床活动的ameliorate／8'mi,"Uereit／v．改善，改良，转好ammonia／'aemaunj8／n．氨anatomy／e'naetemi／n．解剖学amputate／'aem pju,teit／V．切断，截(肢)anemia／e'ni：mie／n．贫血症anesthesia／aenes'ei：zie／n．感觉缺失；麻醉anesthetic／,aenis'Setik／a．麻木的n．麻醉剂anhydrous／aen'haidres／a．脱水的，无水的ankle／'aerjk(9)J／n．踝anorexia~,aerie(u)'reksia／n．食欲缺失；厌食anoxia lae'noksie／n．缺氧(症)antacid／aent'aesid／n．解酸药，抗酸剂antibiotics几aentibai'atiks／n．抗生素antibody／'aenti,bodi／n．抗体antifebrile／,aenti'fi：braill a．退热的n．退热药antigen／'aentid3an／n．抗原antiseptic／,aenti'septik／a．防腐的，抗菌的n．防腐剂；抗菌剂antitoxin^aenti'toksin／n．抗毒素antiviral／'aenti'vaiarel／a．抗病毒的antivirus／'aenti'vaieras／n．抗病毒素apparatus^~epa'reites／n．器械，仪器，装置appendicitis／e,pendi'saitis／n．阑尾炎appendix／e'pendiks／n．附录；阑尾appetite／'aepitait／n．食欲，胃口，要求，欲望appliance／a'plaians／n．器具；用具；器械arrhrthmia／a'riOmie／n．心率不齐；心率失常artery／'a：teri／n．动脉，干线arthritis /a：'Oraitis/ n．关节炎articular／a"ti kjulal a．关节的aseptic／ei'septik／a．无菌的；防腐的；冷漠的asphyxia／aes'fiksie／n．窒息aspirate ／'aespereit／v．吸出；抽出aspirin／'aesperin／n．阿司匹林assay／e'sei／n．测定，鉴定；化验v．化验，分析；尝试' assimilate ／e 'simileit／v．吸收；同化asthma／'aesma／n．气喘，哮喘asymmetric(a1)／aesi'metrik(kal)／a．不对称的；不匀称的；偏位的atrium／'eitriem／n．心房atropine /'aetrapi：n／n．阿托平attenuate／o'tenjueit／vt．使变稀薄，稀释atypical／'eitipik(a)I／a．非典型的；不规则的，不匀称的；不正常的audiometer／，o：di'omita／n．听度计，听力计augment／o：g 'ment／V．扩大；增长aural／' a：ral／a．听觉器官的；耳的auscultate|?a：skelteit|v．听诊auspice／'o：spis／n．预兆，先(前)兆；吉兆autoclave／' 0：taukleiv／n．高压消毒锅autopsy／'o：topsi／n．尸体解剖，尸检axilla／aek'sile／n．腋(窝)Bbacillus／ba'silas／n．芽孢杆菌backache／'baekeik／n．背痛bacterial／baek'tieriel／a．细菌的bactericidal／baek'tiarisaidal／a．杀菌的bacteriology／baek,tieri'olad3i／n．细菌学的bacterium／baek'tieriem／n．细菌bandage l'baendid3／n．绷带barbiturate／ba：'bitluarit／n．巴比妥盐BCG卡介苗bellyache／'belieik／n．腹痛beriberi／'beri'beri／n．脚气病bicarbonate／bai'ka：banit／n．碳酸氢盐bilateral／bai'laetaral／a．两边的，双侧的bile／bail／n．胆汁biliary／'biUari／a．胆汁的bioactive /,baia~aektiv／a．生物活性的biochemistry／'baieu'kemistri／n。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
医学英语词汇大全
内科系统 Medicine Systems
外科系统 Surgery Systems
医技科室Medical Laboratory
血液病科Hematology Department
普外(肝胆)General Surgery
临床检验Clinical Laboratory
输血科Blood Bank
内分泌科Endocrinology Department
胸外科Thoracic surgery
病理科Pathology Deparment
脑电图室ECG Laboratory
消化内科Digestive System Department
心外科Cardial Surgery
传统放射科Traditional Radiology Department 肺功能室Lung Function Laboratory
心血管内科Vasculocardiology Deparment
泌尿外科Urology Surgery
MR室MR Laboratory
胃镜室Dndoscope Laboratory
神经内科Neurology Department
肿瘤外科Oncological Surgery
SCT室SCt Laboratory
人工肾室Hemodialyses Room
介入科Invasive Technology Department
神经外科Neurological Surgery
超声诊断科UItrasonic Diagnosis Deparment
DSA室DSA Room
呼吸科Pneumology Department
骨科Orthopedics Department
超声多谱勒室UItrasonic Doppler Laboratory
血液净化室Laminar Airflow (LAF) Room
肾内科Urology Department
小儿外科Pediatric Surgery
核医学科Isotopic Laboratory
高压氧仓室Hyperbaric Chamber
小儿科Pediatrics Department
整形科Plastic Surgery
ECT 室ECT Laboratory
院内感染监控室Nosoial Infection Monitory
中医科Traditional Chinese Medicine Department 烧伤科Departm
供应室Supply House
血液成份分离室Cytopheresis Laboratory
高干病房Senior Officials inpatient Ward
妇产科Obstetric and Gynecologic Department
营养室Nutrition House
体外反搏室Counter E_tropulsative Room
华侨病房Overseas Chinese Ward
口腔科Stomatological Department
康复科Rehabilitation Department
保健科Medical Care Department for personnel
眼科Ophthalmologic Department
针灸科Acupuncture and Mo_ibustion De-parment
耳鼻喉科Otorhinolaryngologic Department
理疗科Physiotherapy Deparment
痔疮科Hemorrhoids Deparment
按摩科Massage Department
皮肤科Dermatology Department
麻醉科Anesthesia Department
省级重点学科 Key Subjects at the Provincial Level 血液病、内分泌疾病、肝胆外科、胸心外科Hematology, Endocrinology, Genneral Surgery and Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
省级医疗领先特色专业 The Leading Subjects of Medicine at the Provincial Level
心内科、烧伤科、儿科心理学Cardiology, Department of B urn , Pediatric Psychology
医院特色专科Characteristic Professional Subjects of Union Hospital
消化内科、普外、肿瘤、泌尿、神经、整形、耳鼻喉科、介入、影像Digestive System Diseases,GeneralSurgery, Oncology, Urology, Neurology, Plastic Surgery,
Otorhinolary, Invasive Department and Medical Imagery。