高一英语主谓一致练习
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题

高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each student in our class is required to hand in their homework on time. But not all students have done so. Here “not all students” means _.A.one studentB.some studentsC.many studentsD.no students答案:B。
解析:“not all students”表示部分否定,意思是“不是所有的学生”,也就是“一些学生”。
选项A“one student”是一个学生;选项C“many students”是许多学生,与“not all students”不完全等同;选项D“no students”是没有学生。
2.The football team are training hard for the coming match. Here “the football team” refers to _.A.a group of peopleB.a footballC.a coachD.a stadium答案:A。
解析:“the football team”指的是一群人,是集合名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。
选项B“a football”是一个足球;选项C“a coach”是一个教练;选项D“a stadium”是一个体育场。
3.Some of the water in the bottle _ spilled on the ground.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:A。
解析:“some of the water”是不可数名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B“have”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C 和D“is/are”是be 动词,此处不合适。
4.Everyone in the classroom _ listening to the teacher carefully.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题

高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each student in our class ______ hard.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
在这个句子中,“each student”是单数主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,所以选studies。
A 选项study 是原形,用于主语是复数或第一人称、第二人称时;C 选项studying 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项studied 是过去式,题干中没有明确的过去时间标志。
2.The family ______ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数时;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项were 是过去式,题干中没有过去时间标志。
3.Some of the water ______ spilled.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:A。
“some of the water”是不可数名词短语,谓语动词用单数形式,has spilled 表示“已经洒了”。
B 选项have 用于主语是复数时;C 选项is spilled 意思不太符合语境;D 选项are 用于主语是复数时。
4.Neither of the boys ______ late for school.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“neither of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数时;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项were 是过去式,题干中没有过去时间标志。
5.All of the books on the shelf ______ interesting.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念,它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致,下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一:1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一:1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二:1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二:1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三:1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三:1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四:1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四:1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五:1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五:1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题

高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each student in our class ____ hard.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
本题考查主谓一致,each 后接单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选studies。
A 选项study 是动词原形,不能与单数主语each student 搭配;C 选项studying 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项studied 是过去式,本题没有明确的过去时间标志。
2.The news ____ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.Mathematics ____ my favorite subject.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
mathematics 是单数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.Bread and butter ____ my breakfast.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
bread and butter 表示“面包和黄油”,是一个整体,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
5.The singer and dancer ____ coming.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
如果the singer and dancer 指的是同一个人,即“歌手兼舞者”,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
高考英语主谓一致练习题30题

高考英语主谓一致练习题30题1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
这是根据意义一致原则,当family 强调家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数。
2. The news ______ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“news”是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数is。
这是语法一致原则,不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
3. The pair of shoes ______ very expensive.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“a pair of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair 的单复数一致,这里pair 是单数,所以用is。
语法一致原则。
4. Tom as well as his friends ______ to the party.A.is invitedB.are invitedC.be invitedD.were invited答案:A。
当“as well as”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致,这里Tom 是单数,所以用is invited。
语法一致原则。
5. Not only you but also he ______ wrong.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“not only…but also…”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语一致,这里he 是单数,所以用is。
就近原则。
6. The teacher and writer ______ coming to give a talk.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“the teacher and writer”表示一个人,既是老师又是作家,谓语动词用单数is。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题

高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.The class ____ having a discussion about the school trip.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
本题主要考查集合名词作主语时的主谓一致情况。
“class”在这里表示“全班同学”,是集体名词表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“is”用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
2.The team ____ excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“team”在这里表示“整个队的成员”,是集体名词表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“is”用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.The group of students ____ waiting for the bus.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“group of students”表示“一群学生”,强调的是多个学生,谓语动词用复数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“is”用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.Everyone in the club ____ welcome to join the activities.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:A。
“everyone”是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选A。
B 选项“are”用于主语是复数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
5.Someone in the classroom ____ singing.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:A。
高一英语主谓一致完形填空题30题(带答案)
高一英语主谓一致完形填空题30题(带答案)1There are many beautiful flowers in the park. Each flower has its own color and shape. Some are red, some are yellow, and some are purple. The park is a wonderful place to relax and enjoy nature.1. The beauty of the park _______吸引many visitors every day.A. attractB. attractsC. are attractingD. have attracted答案:B。
主语是“The beauty of the park”,中心词是“beauty”,为不可数名词,谓语动词要用单数形式,所以选attracts。
这体现了语法一致原则。
2. Not only the flowers but also the trees _______增添to the beauty of the park.A. addB. addsC. are addingD. have added答案:A。
“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与靠近它的主语保持一致,这里靠近谓语动词的是“the trees”,是复数,所以用add。
这体现了就近原则。
2There are many students in our school. Each student ___11___ hard to achieve their dreams. Some students are good at math, while others are excellent in English. The teachers here are very dedicated. They always encourage students to study hard. The school also offers a variety ofextracurricular activities. These activities ___12___ popular among students.11. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying答案:B。
主谓一致练习题及讲解高中
主谓一致练习题及讲解高中### 主谓一致练习题及讲解在英语语法中,主谓一致是确保句子结构正确和意义清晰的关键。
以下是一些主谓一致的练习题,以及对每个题目的简要讲解。
#### 练习题1选择正确的动词形式填空:- The committee is/are meeting tomorrow to discuss the budget.讲解:委员会是一个集体名词,通常被视为单数,因此正确的动词形式是 "is"。
#### 练习题2用适当的动词形式填空:- The team plays/play soccer every weekend.讲解:尽管“team”指的是多个成员,但作为整体时,我们通常将其视为单数,因此使用 "plays"。
#### 练习题3填空:- One of the books on the shelf is/are interesting.讲解:当 "one of" 后面跟有复数名词时,主语是 "one",因此动词应该是单数形式 "is"。
#### 练习题4选择正确的动词形式:- My family enjoys/enjoy watching movies together.讲解:尽管 "family" 指的是多人,但作为整体时,它被视为单数,因此应该使用 "enjoys"。
#### 练习题5填空:- The number of students is/are large in this class.讲解:"The number of" 后面跟的名词是单数,因此动词应该是 "is"。
#### 练习题6选择正确的动词形式:- The police are/is searching for the suspect.讲解:"Police" 作为整体名词时,通常被视为单数,但当它指代多个警察个体时,可以被视为复数,这里根据语境,"police" 指代的是多个警察,因此使用 "are"。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each class in our school has more than fifty students. The whole class / together / make / a great team.A.makeB.makesC.are makingD.have made答案:B。
本题考查集合名词作主语时的主谓一致。
“class”作为集合名词,表示整体概念时,谓语动词用单数;表示个体成员时,谓语动词用复数。
在此句中,“the whole class”表示整体,所以谓语动词用单数形式“makes”。
A 选项“make”为复数形式;C 选项“are making”为现在进行时复数形式;D 选项“have made”为现在完成时复数形式,均不符合题意。
2.My family / often / have / dinner together. But sometimes my parents are too busy to join us.A.haveB.hasC.is havingD.are having答案:A。
“family”作为集合名词,在表示家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数形式。
此句中表示家人经常一起吃晚饭,是表示家庭成员,所以谓语动词用复数“have”。
B 选项“has”为单数形式;C 选项“is having”为现在进行时单数形式;D 选项“are having”虽为现在进行时复数形式,但此句并不是强调正在进行的动作。
3.The team / work / hard to win the championship.A.workB.worksC.is workingD.are working答案:B。
“team”作为集合名词,在此句中强调整个团队作为一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式“works”。
A 选项“work”为复数形式;C 选项“is working”为现在进行时单数形式,但此句不是强调正在进行的动作;D 选项“are working”为现在进行时复数形式。
高一英语主谓一致试题
高一英语主谓一致试题1. Lots of medicine as well as equipment such as tents _______ offered to the area since the earthquake occurred.A.has been B.have been C.is being D.are being【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
Since通常与现在完成时连用。
本题得主语是Lots of medicine,是不可数名词,后面应该使用单数形式,根据句意应该是被动的关系。
故A正确。
句意:自从地震以来,很多药物和帐篷这样的设备已经被提供给这个地区。
2. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for the other purpose.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
the rest of +名词作主语,谓语动词单复数看名词,如果名词是不可数名词,那么用单数;如果名词是可数名词复数,那么用复数。
本题的which指代the raw materials,是复数形式,所以用复数,本句又是过去时,所以选择D。
3. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.A.show; are B.shows; is C.show; is D.shows; are【答案】B【解析】这题考查主谓一致,第一空的主语是:A survey of the opinions of experts,中心词是a survey,谓语是单数,第二空的主语是three hours of outdoor exercise,中心词是outdoor exercise,所以谓语是单数。
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1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. were D . was10. Mr Smith, together with his children, ____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…a m12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not deci ded14. Although the first part of the book is easy, the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most,A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother' s28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty, but a number of them _____abs ent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has38. John has two brothers, but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theat re.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were s earching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty, you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them42. Where ____rubbish, there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been fin ished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions, please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. ha ve handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teache r.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries i n the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案:1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD 31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD 46-50 BBAAA。