高一英语必修三短语归纳
高中英语必修三重点单词短语
必修3U n i t1重点单词1. starve v.使饿死2. plenty n.充足;富裕3. satisfy v.使满意4. feast n.节日5. origin n.起源6. trick n.诡计7. independence n.独立8. gather v.集合9. agricultural adj.农业的10. custom n. 习俗11.admire v.赞美12.energetic adj.精力充沛的13.religious adj.虔诚的14.social adj.社会的15. permission n. 许可16.possibility n.可能性17. apologize v. 道歉18. sadness n. 悲哀19.obvious adj.明显的20. forgive v. 原谅重点短语1. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. play a trick 开玩笑4. look forward to 期望5. as though 好像6. have fun with sb. 玩的开心7. turn up 出现8. keep one’s word 守信用9. hold one’s breath 屏息选修3 Unit 2 重点单词1. diet n. 日常饮食;食物vt. 给病人指定饮食vi. 节食2. energy n. 精力;活力;能量;活动力3. digestion n. 消化力;领悟4. balance n. 天平;平衡;结余;vt. 平衡;权衡;斟酌vi. 平衡;相抵;均等5. roast vt.&vi. 烤;炙;烘;使...变热 ;烤过的6. ought v.& aux. 应该;应当;宜于;理应;n. 应尽的义务;责任7. slim a. 苗条的;纤细的;微小的 vi. 变细;减肥8. curiosity n. 好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品9. raw a. 生的;处于自然状态的;生疏的;刺痛的;阴冷的n. 痛处10.lie n. 谎言;位置;状态;地势vi. 卧;躺;位于;说谎;欺骗11. research n. 调查;研究; vi. 调查;研究12. customer n. 顾客;消费者13. weakness n. 虚弱;缺点;弱点14. strength n. 力量;力气;体力;实力15. rid vt. 使摆脱;使去掉;除去;把...消灭掉16.amount n. 合计;总量;总额;数量; vt. 相当于;等于17. debt n. 债;欠债;罚过;18.glare n. 眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi. 炫耀;闪耀vt. 瞪着眼;怒目而视19. gently adv. 轻轻地;轻柔地;逐渐地20. limit n. 界限;限度;极限;范围vt. 限定;限制21. limit adj. 有限的22. benefit n. 利益;好处;恩惠;受益vt. 有益于;有助于vi. 受益23. sigh n. 叹气;叹息;啸声vi. 叹气;叹息;风等呼啸vt. 叹息的说out24. combine vt. 使结合;使联合;兼备;vi. 结合;联合;化合25. item n. 条;条目;项目;条款;一条消息26. packet n. 一束、盒;包裹重点短语27. balanced diet 平衡膳食28. throw away 扔掉29. amount to 合计；总共达30. in debt 欠债31. be amazed at 对...感到惊愕32. cut down 砍到;削减;压缩33. be tired of 对...厌倦34. be curious about 对...感到好奇35. get away with 被放过;做坏事不受惩罚36. tell lies 说谎37. get rid of 摆脱;除去38. research of 调查;研究...39. earn one's living 谋生40. glare at 怒目而视41. benefit from 得益/利于42. take exercise 运动43. take off 从...中去掉;脱落衣服等;起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎必修3 unit3 重点单词1. bet n.赌；打赌2. scene n.戏剧一场；现场3. permit vt.&vi.许可；允许 n.通行证；执照4. stare vi.凝视；盯着看5. account n.说明；理由；计算;账目 vi.&vt.认为；说明6. appearance n.出现；外貌7. patience n.耐性；忍耐8. silly adj.愚蠢的；无聊的9. jealous adj.妒忌的；猜疑的10. unbelievable adj.难以置信的11. rude adj.粗鲁的；无力的12. manner n.礼貌；风格；方式；习惯13. scream vi.尖声叫14. indeed adv.真正地；确实；15. decade n.十年；十16. humor n.幽默；诙谐17. character n.人物；特征；性格；角色18. director n.主任；导演重点短语19. make a bet 打赌20. go ahead 前进；往下说21. by accident 偶然；不小心22. account for 说明；导致；做出解释23. to be honest 说实话24. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩25. in rags 衣衫褴褛26. even if 即使；尽管27. permit/allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事28. care about 关心；在乎29. get into trouble 陷入困境30. as a matter of face 事实上31. as for…关于；就……而言32. give attention to 注意…33. honor sb. for sth. 因…而表彰某人必修3 Unit4 重点单词1. astronomy n.天文学2. atmosphere n.大气层;气氛3. system n.系统;体系;制度4. violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5. solid n固体;立体 adj固体的;坚固的6. explode vt.&vi.使爆炸;爆发7. surface n 表面;外表;水面 adj 表面的;肤浅的8. harmful adj.有害的;伤害的9. development n.发展10. spread vt.&vi.伸展;展开;传播11. method n.方法12. depend vi.依靠;依赖13. exist vi.存在;生存14. presence n.出席;到场;存在15. disappoint vt.使失望16. disappointed adj.失望的17. publish vt.出版;发行;公开;发表18. publishing adj.出版的;出版业的19. gravity n.地心引力;重力20. force n.力量;暴力;复军队21. gradually vt.强制;逼迫22. cheer vt&vi使高兴;对欢呼; n愉快;欢呼23. float vt&vi使浮动;使漂浮 n漂浮物24. mass n.团;块;质量;大量;体积重点短语1. think of…as…把…看作2. in time 及时;总有一天;终于3. cool down 冷却4. go by 时间前进;推移;走过5. put…into 把..变成;译成6. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于7. now that 既然8. come into existence 开始存在;产生9. be different form 与….不同10. allow sb to do sth 允许….干…11. on one’s surface 在…表面12. as well as 也;还有….13. prevent.. from 阻止;制止14. escape from 从…逃跑15. get close to 靠近;接近16. cheer up 感到高兴;感到兴奋17. break out 突然发生18. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是19. be harmful to sb 对某人有害20. in one’s presence 当着某人的面;在某人面前必修3 Unit5 重点单词1. minister n. 大臣2. continent n. 大陆3. eastward adv.向东4. surround v.包围5. harbor n.海港6. extremely adv.极端地;非常地7. settle vt.&vi.定居;解决;平静下来8. within prep.在…之内9. border n.边界; v.与…接壤;接近10. figure vt.&vi.估计11. terrify vt.恐吓12. official n.官员 adj.官方的;正式的13. wealthy adj.富有的 n.富人;有钱人14. journey vi.&n.旅行15. distance n.距离16. flow n.流程 vi.流动17. booth n.货摊18. downtown adv.在市区 adj.市区的19. dawn n.黎明20. broad adj.宽阔的重点短语1. be/go on a trip 去旅行2. rather than 而不是3. as well as 还有4. go through 经历5. as far as 远到6. be surrounded by 被…包围7. Settle down 定居8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. be close to 靠近10. figure out 合计为11. in the distance 在远处12. at dawn 在黎明。
人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结
人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结一、Unit 11、 take place 发生2、 in memory of 纪念；追念3、 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4、 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5、 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6、 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天7、 as though 好像8、 have fun with 玩得开心9、 turn up 出现；到场10、 keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言11、 hold one's breath 屏息；屏气12、 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸二、Unit 21、 ought to 应当；应该2、 lose weight 体重减轻；减肥3、 get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚4、 tell a lie 说谎5、 winback 赢回；重新获得6、 earn one's living 谋生7、 in debt 欠债8、 spy on 暗中监视；侦查9、 cut down 削减；删节10、 before long 不久以后11、 put on weight 增加体重；发福12、 bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出三、Unit 31、 account for 导致；做出解释2、 on the contrary 与此相反；正相反3、 take a chance 冒险4、 in rags 衣衫褴褛5、 as for 关于；至于6、 by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心7、 stare at 盯着看；凝视8、 on the spot 当场；在现场9、 be patient with 对……有耐心10、 to be honest 说实话四、Unit 41、 in time 及时；终于2、 lay eggs 下蛋3、 give birth to 产生；分娩4、 in one's turn 轮到某人；接着5、 preventfrom 阻止；制止6、 cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋7、 now that 既然8、 break out 突发；爆发9、 watch out 密切注视；当心；提防五、Unit 51、 rather than 与其；不愿2、 settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于3、 manage to do 设法做4、 catch sight of 看见；瞥见5、 have a gift for 对……有天赋6、 in the distance 在远处7、 as far as 远到；直到；至于8、 go through 经历；经受9、 be surrounded by/with 被……环绕10、 at dawn 在黎明；在拂晓这些词组在高一英语必修 3 中非常重要，理解并掌握它们对于提高英语水平和应对考试有很大的帮助。
高一必修三英语重点短语重点句子
高一必修三英语Module 1一、重点短语因为；由于because o f作为……而出名be k nown as自从……一直；一直ever since依照；就……而言in terms o f一方面o n the o ne hand另一方面o n the other hand逐渐的litt le b y little……的符号（象征）symb o l o f有史以来o f all time……的发源地the b irthp lace o f增加到increase to控制have so me co ntro l o ver二、重点句子1、Paris is the cap ital and largest city o f F rance, situated o n theRiver Seine.2、One o f Barcelo na’s most famo us land mark s is the church o f theSagrad a F amilia, was d esig ned b y an architect called Anto nio Gaud i.3、Athens, the cap ital o f Greece. is k no wn as the b irthp lace o fwestern civ ilizatio n.4、The co untries are ind ep end ent(独立的) and are go vern ind ifferent ways.5、But each o f them sends rep resentatives to the Euro peanparliament, which has so me co ntro l o ver what hap pens in each o f the memb er co untries.6、The expanded(扩大的) European Unio n has a p op ulatio n o f mo rethan half a b illio n p eop le, twice as b ig as the pop u latio n o f the US.Module 2一、重点短语同意做……agree to d o减少贫困red uce po verty在……的顶端at the to p o f在……的中部in the midd le o f在……的底部at the bo tto m o f做更大的努力mak e greater effo rts接近b e close to脱离贫困mo ve o ut o f po verty/b reak away fro m po verty确保make sure二、重点句子1、Norway is at the top o f the list,while the US is at numb er 7.2、The repo rt sho ws that we are mak in g so me p ro gress b ut that weneed to make greater effo rts.3、These are amo ng the five richest co untries in the world,so it isright that they sho u ld do so.4、It’s an agreement between to wns or cities o f similar size and age,and which have similar features such as to urism、ind ustry、culture and entertain ment、5、This is b ecause liv ing with a fo reign family fo r o ne or two week smeans that yo u have to speak their language and as a resu lt yo u imp ro ve fast.Module 3一、重点短语捡起；学会；卷起p ick up把……放下p ut…do wn去掉take……o ff平均o n average以…结束end up with…总而言之in all发生o ccur to着火catch fire扑灭火p ut o ut fire设法成功做……manage to d o二、重点句子1、They can d estro y ho uses,b ut leave the furnit ure insid e exactlywhere it was.2、By the time it ended, mo re than 700p eop le had been k illed and2700had b een injured.3、Winds o f 200k ilo me tres per ho ur and five-metre high waves hitthe city.The d isaster k illed 6000 peop le in a po p ulatio n o f 37000 and destro yed 3600 b uild in gs.4、When the lava reached the sea, there was the po ssib ility o f a hugetidal wave which co uld flo od half the island.5、F ires caused b y the Califo rn ia Earthq uak e d id the most damage.Module 4一、重点短语砍倒cut d own突然遭遇风暴b e caught in一个接一个o ne after ano ther对……有坏影响have a b ad effect o n吸收take in放出give o ut简而言之in a nutshell浏览loo k thro ugh从……醒来wake up to把……扫走sweep…away二、重点句子1、Sand sto rms have been a major d isaster for many Asian co untriesfo r ce nturies2、The sto rms so metimes co ntin ue all day and traffic mo ves veryslo wly b ecause the thick d ust mak es it d ifficult to see.3、To b e cycling in a sandsto rm is frig htenin g.4、The garbage is then taken away and, if p ossib le, recycled.5、There are laws that d o not allo w peo p le to b urn too much coal.Module 5一、重点短语与……交战be at war with养育；抚养b rin g up为……自豪be pro ud o f总之in co nclusio n第一次fo r the first time与……相似be similar to二、重点句子1、He stressed the impo rtance o f k ind ness,d uty and o rd er insociety.2、He was b ro ught up b y h is mo ther.3、He became a stud ent o f Co nfuc ius’s ideas, and was then given animpo rtant po sitio n in the go vernment o f a state.4、For many years he travelled fo rm state to state,teachin g theprincip les o f Co nfucius.5、Mencius b elieved that the reaso n why man is d ifferent fro manima ls is that man is goo d.6、Mo zi fo und ed the p hilo so p hy called Mo h ism. In so me ways, hisbeliefs were similar to tho se o f Co nfucius.7、As a result, he sp ent many years tryin g to find a state wherepeop le wo uld fo llo w his teachings.8、W ith the Ind ustrial Revo lutio n,factories app eared and masspro d uctio n b ecame possib le for the first time.9、The facto ries were b uilt in to wns and as a result,the pop ulatio no f to wns and cit ies greatly increased.Module 6一、重点短语起源于date fro m阻止ho ld b ack有意义；有道理make sense结束；终止b rin g an end to建议某人做某事suggest sb’s do ing sth/suggest+句子等于b e eq ual to二、重点句子1、Three q uarters o f china’s energy is p rod uced b y b urning coal.2、The d am will generate electricity eq ual to abo ut 40 millio n to nso f co al witho ut causing so much air po llut io n.3、Mo re than a millio n peo p le who lived in the regio n have mo vedfro m their ho mes.4、Ab o ut 800 histo rical relics have been sub merged.。
高一英语必修三必背知识点
高一英语必修三必背知识点1. 重要的词汇和短语：在高一英语必修三中，有一些重要的词汇和短语需要我们进行必背。
比如，课本中经常出现的一些动词，如improve（改善）、involve（涉及）、contribute（贡献）等等，这些动词在文章中起到了至关重要的作用。
另外，也有一些短语是我们必须牢牢记住的，比如in addition（此外）、as a result（结果）、for example （例如）等等。
这些词汇和短语的掌握对于我们理解课文并进行写作非常重要。
2. 重点语法知识：在高一英语必修三中，也有一些重要的语法知识点需要我们进行重点掌握。
一个重要的语法知识点是主谓一致。
在英语中，主语和谓语动词必须在人称和数上保持一致。
另外，也需要掌握动词的时态和语态，如一般现在时、一般过去时和被动语态等。
这些语法知识点对于我们正确理解和运用英语非常重要。
3. 阅读技巧和策略：除了词汇和语法，阅读技巧和策略也是高一英语必修三中需要我们必背的内容。
在阅读理解中，我们需要学会快速拆解问题，寻找关键词，以便更准确地定位答案。
另外，还需要学会使用上下文推测词义，理解文章结构，抓住文章的主旨和意图。
这些阅读技巧和策略对于高一英语必修三的阅读理解题非常有帮助。
4. 写作技巧和范文：在高一英语必修三中，写作也是一个重要的考察内容。
我们需要学会使用适当的连接词来连接句子和段落，使得文章结构更加紧密。
同时，我们也需要学会使用一些高级词汇和短语，以提升文章的表达能力。
此外，范文也是我们必须背诵的内容之一。
通过学习范文，我们可以了解到一些常用的表达方式和句子结构，从而提高自己的写作水平。
总结起来，高一英语必修三的必背知识点主要包括重要的词汇和短语、语法知识、阅读技巧和策略以及写作技巧和范文。
通过对这些知识点的掌握，我们可以更好地理解课文，提高阅读和写作的能力。
因此，我们需要花费一定的时间和精力来背诵和应用这些知识点。
只有通过不断地练习和复习，我们才能真正掌握这些知识点，提高自己的英语水平。
高一必修三英语unit3短语
高一必修三英语u n i t3短语(总4页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--1.大量 a great amount of +不可数名词a great deal of +不可数名词number of /quite a few+可数名/可数名词s/quantities of 做主语时，谓语用复数a chance 冒险chance偶然的is no chance that……没可能……a rude manner以粗鲁的态度is good manners to do sth做某事有礼貌rags 衣衫褴褛=no matter who(引导名词性从句时不可替换）for至于，关于right ahead说下去14. step inside 走进里面15. lead the way 带路wonder if 我想知道是否…out of the bay 驶出海湾nightfall 到夜幕降临时oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望20.. be reserved 被预定了21.. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜22.. the look on the waiter’s face服务员脸上的表情 Unit 41. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层 down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s qu ality显现某人的特性,harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,19. become part of…变成……的一部分,20. develop life发展生命,in the water在水里生长,22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后,on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存,26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔,28. lay eggs下蛋,with hands and feet长着手脚的动物,all over the earth遍布全世界,new methods发展了新的方法,32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移,…from…防止……做……,from… into…从……逃离到……,on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行,40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中,42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中,44 be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空,46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47call…gravity称……为地球引力,48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……,back to…朝……落下去,from a tree从树上掉下来,52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近……,54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去,56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做,58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,60. step forward向前迈步,over摔倒,62. need practice需要练习63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……Unit 51. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接……17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近……27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中)37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做……67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做……69. work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过……72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…。
高中英语人教版必修三短语
U n i t1B o o k 31. take place 发生2. take one’s place= take the place of sb. =in the place of sb. =in one’s place 代替…3. in celebration of…庆祝…4. congratulate sb. on sth./ doing sth. 因做某事而祝贺某人5. starve to death 饿死6. starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事7. in memory of…=in honor of 纪念,追念8. in case of…以防万一9. in possession of…拥有10. in need of…需要11. in support of…支持12. have belief in…相信–have no belief in…不相信13. dress up 盛装打扮14. dress sb./oneself 给…穿衣服15. play a trick/joke on= play tricks/jokes on=make fun of=laugh at 嘲笑16. trick sb. into doing sth.诱骗某人做某事17. trick sb. out of stth. 骗取某人某物18. the arrival of …的到达19. gain independence from…从…获取独立20. depend on= rely on 依赖依靠21. award ab. sth.= award sth. to sb. 办法给某人某物22. admire sb. for sth. 因某事而羡慕某人23. look forward to…期望,期待24. to 为介词的短语：be used to doing 习惯于…be addicted to…沉迷于… pay attention to 注意25. look through 浏览 look down on/upon 瞧不起,看轻26. day and night= all day long = all the day 日夜,昼夜27. as though= as if 仿佛,好像28. have fun with…玩的开心29. with one’s permission=with the permission of…在某人的允许下30. ask sb. for permission 请求某人的允许31. turn up 出现,到场 turn out 证明是,结果是 turndown 调低,拒绝turn to 变成,转向,求助于 turn in 上交turn over 翻转32. keep one’s word 守信用,遵守诺言break one’s word 违背诺言 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人口角in a word 简言之 in other words 换句话说33. hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 lose one’s breath 喘不上气34. apologize to sb. for doing sth. 因做某事而向某人道歉35. It is obvious that……是显而易见的36. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 set up 竖起,建立 setdown 放下,使着陆, 写下set about doing= set out to do sth. 着手去做某事37. remind…of 使…想起38. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事39. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事40. mean to do sth. 计划去做某事41. mean doing sth. 意味着…42. be satisfied with…对…满足43. do harm to= be harmful to…对…有害44. in the shape of…以…的形状45. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人46. decorate sth. with sth. 用…装饰,,,47. be covered with…被…覆盖48. take pride in= be proud of 对…自豪49. in a word= in short 简言之50. on earth 究竟,到底51. be/get married to…和…结婚51. be made of/ from 由…制成52. wave at…向…招手Unit 21.go on a diet 节食,控制饮食2. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食3.protect sb. from/against 保护某人免收…4.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡5.on balance 总的来说6.ought to 应该…7.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥8.out of curiosity 出于好奇9.be curious about 对…好奇10.get away with 被放过,做坏事不受惩罚11.tell a lie 撒谎12.with/ at a discount 打折13.win…back 赢回；重新获得14.consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人咨询15.earn one’s living by=make one’s living by 谋生16.be in debt 负债17.glare at sb. 怒目而视 stare at 凝视 glance at 瞥见18.be limited to…限制于19.be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对…有好处20.benefit from…从…中获益bine with…把…结合起来22.cut down 削减,删节 cut off 中断,切断,剪断 cutup 切碎23.before long 不久之后 long before 很久之前过去式24.put on weight 增加体重25.be full of= be filled in 充满26.give sb. a sigh 示意27.be amazed at…对…吃惊28.throw down 扔下,甩下29.have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事30.had better do sth. 最好做…31.be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地去做某事unit 31. bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出2. bring back 归还3. bring in 引进,赚得,介绍4. bring out 出版,发行5. bring about 引起,带来,造成6. on the scene 在现场,到现场7. make a bet 打赌8. permit doing sth. 许诺做某事9. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事10. time permitting= if time permits 如果时间允许的话11. go ahead 前进,可以,往下说 go away 离开,走开,消失 goover 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览,遭受go against 反抗12. by accident= by chance 偶然地by design= on purpose 故意地pass by 经过,路过 stand by 支持 drop by 顺便拜访13. spot sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事14. on the spot 立即,马上15. account for 导致,解释… on account of…因为,由于16. seek for/ after 寻找,追求,探索seek to do sth. 试图去做某事17. with patience 耐心地 be patient with 对…有耐心18. on the contrary 与此相反 be contrary to…与…相反19. take a chance 冒险 take one’s chance 碰运气20. be rude to…对…粗鲁21. in this manner= in this way 以这种方式22. in rags 衣衫褴褛23. as for 至于,关于24. base on 以…为基础25. mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事26. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上27. be lucky to…对…幸运28. take care of…照顾29. a large amount of…许多,大量30. wait for…等待…31. the bottom of……的底部Unit 41.in time 及时,终于2.do harm to sb. =be harmful to…对…有害3.at one time 曾经,一度 at a time 一次,每次at the same time 同时all the time 一直,始终take one’s time 从容进行e into existence= come into being 存在5.give birth to…生产,分娩 by birth 天生,生来6.in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着 in turn 依次,反过来take turns to 轮流7.prevent from doing=stop from doing= keep from doing8.puzzle about/ over 苦苦思索9.cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋10.now that 既然11.get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解12.break out 突发,爆发 break down 出故障,崩塌 breakup 解散,破碎,结束 break into 强行进入13.watch out for 密切关注,当心,提防14.start with…从…开始,起源于15.in all directions 四面八方16.a cloud of 一团…17.in time to do sth. 来得及做某事18.on one’s surface 在…表面19.It’s obvious that……是显而易见20.be fundamental to…是…的基础21.all sorts of…各种各样的22.be different from 与…不同 the same as…与…相同23.as a result of…由于…的结果24.have a chance to do 得到机会去做某事25.explain to sb. 向某人解释26.be far from 离…很远27.as if = as though 仿佛好像28.序数词+as as 倍数表达法Unit 51.rather than 与其,不愿2.would rather do than do= would do rather than do=prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做3.chat with sb. 与…聊天4.have a chat with…与…闲聊5.surround…with…用…把…围住6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施去做某事7.settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于8.settle down to doing 静下心来做某事9.manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法做成某事10.catch sight of 看见, 瞥见 lose sight of 看不见,消失in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见11.have a gift/talent for…在…有天赋12.within reach 够得着13.mix A with B= mix A and B 把A和B结合起来a mixture of……的混合14.It has been confirmed that…已经确定…15.be wealthy/rich in …在…方面富有16.at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏17.broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界18.It’s my pleasure to do sth. 做…是我的荣幸19.impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下…的印象20.It’s a tradition for sb. to do sth. 做某事是一个传统21.It’s a tradition that……是一个传统22.by tradition 按照传统习俗23.be on a trip to…去…旅游24.on the way to …在去…的路上25.a piece of baggage/luggage 一件行李26.be famous for…因…而出名27.in the distance 在远处。
人教版高一英语必修1、2、3、4重点短语总结
必修一、必修二重点短语总结必修一Unit 11.calm down 镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心；挂念2.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物3.hide away 躲藏；隐藏5.set down 放下；记下6.a series of 一系列；一套7.be crazy about 对…着迷8.on purpose 故意9.in order to/ so as to 为了9. get along with 与…相处10.pack up 收拾，打理行装11..have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难municate with sb 和…交际Unit21.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;e up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论e up with 提出4.even if/ though 即使5.be based on 在...基础上6.close to 距离…近7.make (good/ full) use of =make the most of（好好/充分）利8.at present 目前9.as we know 正如我们所知Unit31.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2.graduate from 从…毕业3.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事4.the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法5.at an altitude of 在…海拔上6.care for喜欢;照顾7.determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事8.as usual 像往常一样9.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事10. can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事Unit41.happen to do 碰巧做某事2.in ruins 成为废墟3.blow away 吹走、刮走4 be pleased to do 乐意做某事4.judging from 根据……来判断be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪Unit51.lose heart 丧失勇气2. in trouble 处在不幸当中3.be sentenced to 被判处4.be equal to 平等的5.as a matter of =in fact =actually 事实上6.beg for 乞讨7.set out to do sth= set about doing sth开始做某事8.set off 出发、动身9.be active in =take an active part in 积极参与10.11.put sb. in prison=throw sb. into prison 把某人投入监狱必修二Unit 1重点短语1. belong to 属于2. in search of 寻找3.search for =look for寻找4. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事5. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事6. in return 作为报答7. serve as充当，用作8. be at war 处于交战状态9. less than 少于10. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹11. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷12.become part of 成为…的一部分13. take apart 拆开14. tell the truth 说实话15. pretend to do sth 假装做某事16. think highly of 重视（反义词：think little of ）17.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见18.情态动词(could/might /must /should)+ have done表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测19. be worth doing 值得做某事20. be designed for 为…而设计Unit 2重点短语1. take part in/join in 参加2. find out 查明，找出3. every four years 每四年4．two sets of 两套，两组5. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事6．compete in…在某方面竞争compete for…为…而竞争compete with/against 与…竞争7.be admitted to 获准做…be admitted as 作为…被接受8．reach the standar达到……水平、标准9.play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）10. admit doing sth. 承认做某事be admitted to 被...接纳11. run against…和……赛跑12．hear of 听说13．make sure +that 从句确定14. take turns 轮流15．one after another 一个接一个16．stand for 代表17. pick up 捡起，接收，偶然得到/学会，恢复18．make a bargain with 与…讲条件19.in charge (of)主管，负责20.in the charge of 在…掌管下21.free of charge 免费22.be charged with sth. 被控告…23.ask sb. for help 从某人求助Unit 3重点短语1. begin as 作为…开始2. artificial intelligence 人工智能3.technological revolution 技术革命a problem解决问题5. share…with sb. 与…共享6. as a result结果7. as a result of…由于…的原因8. with the help of 在…的帮助下9. after all 毕竟10. go by 逝去，过去11. watch over 看守，监视12. once a year 一年一度13. in a way 在某种程度上14. make up编造/组成/化妆/补上15. in the way 挡路，阻碍by the way顺便说一下on one’s way to 在…的路上16. as well as 用法学与导17. from … on 从…时起18. deal with处理19. have…in common 有共同之处20.according to 根据21. compare…with…把…与…作比较compare…to…把…比作…22. be filled with 充满23. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24.provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb为某人提供某物Unit 4重点短语1.die out （动/植物）灭绝2.result in 导致result from 由于3. pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意...4. in peace 平静的（地）5. hunt for 搜寻6. have an effect on / upon …有…影响7. be in danger of 有… 危险8. turn around 转身9.protect …from保护…免受…e into being形成；产生11. in relief 如释重负12. burst into laughter =burst out laughing突然大笑13. without mercy 无情地14. according to 根据，按照15. for sure 确定16. long to do sth 希望做某事Unit 5重点短语1.dream of/about (doing) sth 梦想2.at a concert 在音乐会上3.to be honest 说实话4.be honest with sb.对某人诚实5.form the habit of 养成…的习惯in the form of 以…的形式6. earn extra money 赚外快7. play jokes on 戏弄，开玩笑8. be based on以….为基础9. break up 破裂；拆散；10. sort out 分类11.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心12. go wrong 出了毛病13. above all 首先，最重要14. in addition 另外15. pay sb. in cash 现金支付16. attach importance to 认为…重要17. rely on 依靠18. be/get familiar with 与be/get familiar to的区别英语必修三、必修四重要短语必修三Unit 11.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起Unit 21.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久Unit 31. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s pat ience 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willing 32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿Unit 41. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be differen t from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体, 19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the devel opment of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界, 31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……, 37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47.call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近……54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……Unit 51. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a tr ain trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wander off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间4.either…or… 或……或……5.each other 互相6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做……8.think about 看法9.for example 举例子10.work out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意15.care for 照顾16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach a doctor 找到医生18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a training 得到训练20.as well as ……也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby 给……接生25.make sure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续28.be concerned about 对……关心29.put…to death 处死30.devote…to…把……专注于……31.rather than 不是……而是……32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……Unit21.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4.in many ways 在许多方面5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年7.be born in poverty 出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于……9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足13.lead a … life 过着……生活14.care about 在意……ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要20.refer to 谈及；提到21.be rich in 富含22.insist on doing 坚持做……23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对25.pay attention to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit31.bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰见2.be content with 对……满足3.worse off 境况差4.astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊5.be famous for 由于……而著名6.in poverty 贫困7.be well known 闻名8.be set in 以……为背景9.in search of 寻找10.pick up 捡起11.be caught in 被困在……12.pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选13.cut off切下14.star in 表演15.turn into 变为16.ask for 要求……17.no more than不超过e across 走过来；偶然碰到19.break down 把……分解/弄碎；损坏20.fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌21.do well in ……（方面）做得好22.make a cup of tea 泡茶23.bring out 取出；阐明bring in 引入24.a sense of ……观念Unit4<1>1.be interested in 对……感兴趣2.look around四周张望3.send sb. to do 派遣某人……4.even if 尽管5.meet with(=come into)偶然碰到6.may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生）7.reach ou t…for… 伸出……去……8.not all 不是所有9.spoken language 口语10.close to 靠近11.be likely to 有可能……12.introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……13.not…nor…既不……也不……14.shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手15.all kinds of 多种多样的……16.be similar to 与……相似17.at ease 安逸18.up and down 上下19.protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人20.with your hands a little open 手微微张开21.be willing to愿意去做……22.look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人23.take action 采取行动24.watch out 小心Unit 4<2>1. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.move around迁徙33. go by过去，推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……43. on the journey在旅程中44 be off启程45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位49. say…to each othe r向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去53. get close to…接近…… 54 cheer up高兴起来55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……Unit51.a variety of 各种各样的……2.charge…for…向……收费3.be based on 以……为基础4.not just 不仅仅5.along with 连同……；伴随……e to life 活跃起来7.have sth done 使得……；让……被做8.be named after 以……命名9.be different from 与……不同10.get close to 靠近11.learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到12.take an active part in 积极参与13.face to face 面对面14.try out 试验rge amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数）16.point out 指出17. provide sb. with…提供……18.a bit=a little 一会儿；一点儿not a bit 一点也不(=not at all)not a little 很，十分，非常（=very, very much）19.such as如……。
高一英语必修三短语归纳
高一英语必修三短语归纳Unit 1 Festivals around the world1. award sb. for… 某人因……而得奖= sb. be awarded for …The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work. 小学因玛丽精彩的工作而给她颁奖。
2. admire sb. for sth. 由于某事儿敬佩（或艳羡）某人Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. 人人都敬佩他那绝妙的幽默感。
3. be meant to do sth. 被认为应做某事（尤指按照职责或命令、叮咛等做某事） We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper. 我们应当把名字写在试卷的上方。
4. take place 发生（无被动形式，常指经过支配的事情） The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time. 采访方案周密，会按时举行的。
5. in memory of … 为了纪念……We sang the song in memory of the dead. 我们歌唱以纪念故去的人们。
6. dress up 穿上盛装；乔装装扮 She likes to dress up fora party. 她喜爱装扮得漂美丽亮的去参与晚会。
The bride was dressed in white. 新娘穿一身白XXX的礼服。
We look forward to the return of spring. 我们期盼着春天的到来。
I ’m looking forwar d to hearing from you soon. 我在渴望你的尽快来信。
9. have fun with sb. 与某人一起游戏，找乐子Having nothing to do, they had fun with the cat. 他们无事可干，耍猫取乐。
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（无被动形式，常指经过安排的事情）
The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time.采访计划周密，会按时进行的。
5. in memory of…为了纪念……
We sang the song in memory of the dead.我们唱歌以纪念故去的人们。
19. in debt欠债
outof debt不欠债
She was in debt when she was poor, but has been out of debt since she got rich.以前穷的时候她欠了债，可自从富了以后就没欠债了。
The kids are having fun.孩子们正玩得开心呢。
11. in/ for fun开玩笑地，非认真地
He is learning French for/ in fun.他学法语只是好玩。
12. make a fool of oneself出丑，出洋相
He’s always afraid of making a fool of himself.他总是怕出洋相。
The captain made an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by the bad weather.船长因为糟糕的天气而导致的延误向乘客们道歉。
18. It is obvious that…显然……
It is obvious that he is a brave man.很明显他是一个很勇敢的人。
26. set off
1）动身，出发(+ for…)
= set out (for…)
2）引爆；燃放
3）引起
We set off at dawn.我们黎明时动身了。
My father will set off forShanghaitomorrow morning.明天早晨我爸爸将动身前往上海。
Boys like setting off fireworks.男孩喜欢放烟花。
We can’t take photos here without permission.未经许可，我们不能在此照相。
16.
“好像……”
He acts as though he didn’t know anything about it.他表现得好像他对这件事一点儿也不知道似的。
She talks about it again and again as though she would never end.她反复谈论那件事，好像永远谈不完的样子。
19.
1原谅某人某事
2原谅某人（做）某事
We willingly forgive him his faults.我们愿意宽恕他的过错。
Please forgive me for interrupting you.请原谅我打岔。
20. keep one’s word守信用，履行承诺
You can’t take her promise seriously: she never keeps her word.她答应的事不必当真，她从来说话不算数。
12.
I’m sure my neighbours spy on me.我肯定邻居暗中监视我。
It’s wrong to spy into people’s affairs.刺探他人的私事是错误的。
13.
It is beyond ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱhe limit of my ability.这超出了我的能力。
14.limitsth.tosth.把……限定在……的范围内
Unit2Healthy eating
He is on a diet to loose weight.他正在节食以减肥。
2. put sb.ona diet使某人节食
The doctor put me on a very strict diet.医生严格限制我的饮食。
3. out of curiosity出于好奇
I’ve limited myself to 1,000 calories a day to lose weight.为了减肥，我限定自己每天摄入1000卡的热量。
15. be of (much, great) benefit to sb.对某人有益处
= be beneficial to sb.
It is said Yoga is of great benefit to human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。
He behaved as if nothing had happened.他装作若无其事的样子。
17. apologize to sb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉
= make an apology to sb.forsth.
You should apologize to your teacher for coming late.你应该为你的迟到向你的老师道歉。
8. get away with（做坏事）不受惩罚；
偷携某物潜逃，偷走
He waslucky to get away with only a fine.他算万幸，只被罚款了事。
Thieves got away with computer equipment worth $30,000.盗贼偷走了价值3万美元的项链。
They were very curious about the people living upstairs.他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。
5. at a discount打折扣
They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。
give
16. A benefit B甲对乙有好处
= B benefit froom A
This is an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long run.这是一项花费很大的投资，但从长远来看，它将对公司有好处。
These small businesses have benefited greatly from the fall in interest rates.这些小企业因利率下降而得到了很大的好处。
21. turn up
1）出现，露面
2）提高
We invited her to dinner but she didn’t even bother to turn up.我们请她吃饭她都不露面。I can’t hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit?收音机我听不太清楚，你把声音开大点行吗？
22.breakone’s word失信，食言
Never trust a man who breaks his word easily.不要相信一个常常食言的人。
23. hold one’s breath（因激动、害怕等）屏住呼吸
How long can you hold your breath under the water?在水下，你能屏息多长时间？
24. out of breath上气不接下气
Having just taken a long walk, he is out of breath.刚刚进行了长距离的散步，他气喘吁吁的。
25. take a deep breath深呼吸
= breathe deeply
If you feel nervous, please take a deep breath.如果你感到紧张，请深呼吸。
Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor.人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。
3. be meant to do sth.被认为应做某事
（尤指根据职责或命令、吩咐等做某事）
We are meant to write our names at the top of the paper.我们应该把名字写在试卷的上方。
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.我在盼望你的尽快来信。
9. have fun with sb.与某人一起嬉戏，找乐子
Having nothing to do, they had fun with the cat.他们无事可干，耍猫取乐。
10. have fun玩得开心
17.
The newteachingmethod combines education with pleasure.这种新的教学方法寓教育与娱乐之中。
18.
（靠……）谋生
He did all sorts of jobs to earn/ make his living.为了谋生，他干了好多不同的工作。
Unit1Festivals around the world
1. award sb.for…某人因……而得奖
= sb.beawarded for…
The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因玛丽出色的工作而给她颁奖。
2. admire sb.forsth.因为某事儿钦佩（或羡慕）某人
That joke set off laughter.那笑话引起哄堂大笑。
Please remind him of the appointment with me.
请提醒他别忘了和我约会。
Please remind me to call him back.