高中英语人教版必修三短语
高中英语必修三重点单词短语

必修3U n i t1重点单词1. starve v.使饿死2. plenty n.充足;富裕3. satisfy v.使满意4. feast n.节日5. origin n.起源6. trick n.诡计7. independence n.独立8. gather v.集合9. agricultural adj.农业的10. custom n. 习俗11.admire v.赞美12.energetic adj.精力充沛的13.religious adj.虔诚的14.social adj.社会的15. permission n. 许可16.possibility n.可能性17. apologize v. 道歉18. sadness n. 悲哀19.obvious adj.明显的20. forgive v. 原谅重点短语1. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. play a trick 开玩笑4. look forward to 期望5. as though 好像6. have fun with sb. 玩的开心7. turn up 出现8. keep one’s word 守信用9. hold one’s breath 屏息选修3 Unit 2 重点单词1. diet n. 日常饮食;食物vt. 给病人指定饮食vi. 节食2. energy n. 精力;活力;能量;活动力3. digestion n. 消化力;领悟4. balance n. 天平;平衡;结余;vt. 平衡;权衡;斟酌vi. 平衡;相抵;均等5. roast vt.&vi. 烤;炙;烘;使...变热 ;烤过的6. ought v.& aux. 应该;应当;宜于;理应;n. 应尽的义务;责任7. slim a. 苗条的;纤细的;微小的 vi. 变细;减肥8. curiosity n. 好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品9. raw a. 生的;处于自然状态的;生疏的;刺痛的;阴冷的n. 痛处10.lie n. 谎言;位置;状态;地势vi. 卧;躺;位于;说谎;欺骗11. research n. 调查;研究; vi. 调查;研究12. customer n. 顾客;消费者13. weakness n. 虚弱;缺点;弱点14. strength n. 力量;力气;体力;实力15. rid vt. 使摆脱;使去掉;除去;把...消灭掉16.amount n. 合计;总量;总额;数量; vt. 相当于;等于17. debt n. 债;欠债;罚过;18.glare n. 眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi. 炫耀;闪耀vt. 瞪着眼;怒目而视19. gently adv. 轻轻地;轻柔地;逐渐地20. limit n. 界限;限度;极限;范围vt. 限定;限制21. limit adj. 有限的22. benefit n. 利益;好处;恩惠;受益vt. 有益于;有助于vi. 受益23. sigh n. 叹气;叹息;啸声vi. 叹气;叹息;风等呼啸vt. 叹息的说out24. combine vt. 使结合;使联合;兼备;vi. 结合;联合;化合25. item n. 条;条目;项目;条款;一条消息26. packet n. 一束、盒;包裹重点短语27. balanced diet 平衡膳食28. throw away 扔掉29. amount to 合计;总共达30. in debt 欠债31. be amazed at 对...感到惊愕32. cut down 砍到;削减;压缩33. be tired of 对...厌倦34. be curious about 对...感到好奇35. get away with 被放过;做坏事不受惩罚36. tell lies 说谎37. get rid of 摆脱;除去38. research of 调查;研究...39. earn one's living 谋生40. glare at 怒目而视41. benefit from 得益/利于42. take exercise 运动43. take off 从...中去掉;脱落衣服等;起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎必修3 unit3 重点单词1. bet n.赌;打赌2. scene n.戏剧一场;现场3. permit vt.&vi.许可;允许 n.通行证;执照4. stare vi.凝视;盯着看5. account n.说明;理由;计算;账目 vi.&vt.认为;说明6. appearance n.出现;外貌7. patience n.耐性;忍耐8. silly adj.愚蠢的;无聊的9. jealous adj.妒忌的;猜疑的10. unbelievable adj.难以置信的11. rude adj.粗鲁的;无力的12. manner n.礼貌;风格;方式;习惯13. scream vi.尖声叫14. indeed adv.真正地;确实;15. decade n.十年;十16. humor n.幽默;诙谐17. character n.人物;特征;性格;角色18. director n.主任;导演重点短语19. make a bet 打赌20. go ahead 前进;往下说21. by accident 偶然;不小心22. account for 说明;导致;做出解释23. to be honest 说实话24. shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩25. in rags 衣衫褴褛26. even if 即使;尽管27. permit/allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事28. care about 关心;在乎29. get into trouble 陷入困境30. as a matter of face 事实上31. as for…关于;就……而言32. give attention to 注意…33. honor sb. for sth. 因…而表彰某人必修3 Unit4 重点单词1. astronomy n.天文学2. atmosphere n.大气层;气氛3. system n.系统;体系;制度4. violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的5. solid n固体;立体 adj固体的;坚固的6. explode vt.&vi.使爆炸;爆发7. surface n 表面;外表;水面 adj 表面的;肤浅的8. harmful adj.有害的;伤害的9. development n.发展10. spread vt.&vi.伸展;展开;传播11. method n.方法12. depend vi.依靠;依赖13. exist vi.存在;生存14. presence n.出席;到场;存在15. disappoint vt.使失望16. disappointed adj.失望的17. publish vt.出版;发行;公开;发表18. publishing adj.出版的;出版业的19. gravity n.地心引力;重力20. force n.力量;暴力;复军队21. gradually vt.强制;逼迫22. cheer vt&vi使高兴;对欢呼; n愉快;欢呼23. float vt&vi使浮动;使漂浮 n漂浮物24. mass n.团;块;质量;大量;体积重点短语1. think of…as…把…看作2. in time 及时;总有一天;终于3. cool down 冷却4. go by 时间前进;推移;走过5. put…into 把..变成;译成6. depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于7. now that 既然8. come into existence 开始存在;产生9. be different form 与….不同10. allow sb to do sth 允许….干…11. on one’s surface 在…表面12. as well as 也;还有….13. prevent.. from 阻止;制止14. escape from 从…逃跑15. get close to 靠近;接近16. cheer up 感到高兴;感到兴奋17. break out 突然发生18. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是19. be harmful to sb 对某人有害20. in one’s presence 当着某人的面;在某人面前必修3 Unit5 重点单词1. minister n. 大臣2. continent n. 大陆3. eastward adv.向东4. surround v.包围5. harbor n.海港6. extremely adv.极端地;非常地7. settle vt.&vi.定居;解决;平静下来8. within prep.在…之内9. border n.边界; v.与…接壤;接近10. figure vt.&vi.估计11. terrify vt.恐吓12. official n.官员 adj.官方的;正式的13. wealthy adj.富有的 n.富人;有钱人14. journey vi.&n.旅行15. distance n.距离16. flow n.流程 vi.流动17. booth n.货摊18. downtown adv.在市区 adj.市区的19. dawn n.黎明20. broad adj.宽阔的重点短语1. be/go on a trip 去旅行2. rather than 而不是3. as well as 还有4. go through 经历5. as far as 远到6. be surrounded by 被…包围7. Settle down 定居8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. be close to 靠近10. figure out 合计为11. in the distance 在远处12. at dawn 在黎明。
人教版高中英语必修三各单元短语及句型整合

24. be important to sb对某人重要(P3)
知识拓展
be fair to... 对……公平;
be strange to... 对……生疏;
be suitable to... 适合于;
be polite to... 有礼貌;
12. have very exciting carnivals举办狂欢节(P1)
13. in memory of纪念(P2)
知识拓展
in the name of 以……的名义;
in favour of 赞成;
compare... with... 把……和……相比较;
equip ... with... 用……装备……;
21. as though仿佛;好像(P2)
知识拓展
as if 犹如;好似
22. be proud of...以……而骄傲(Pห้องสมุดไป่ตู้)
知识拓展
be full of 充满;
be worthy of 值得;
be short of 缺乏;
be fond of 喜欢;
be jealous of 妒忌;
be envious of 羡慕
play a role/part in ... 在……中起作用/扮演角色
17. ask for请求;要求(P2)
知识拓展
ask sb for sth 向某人要……
18. decorate sth with...用……装饰……(P2)
知识拓展
cover sth.with...用……把某物盖上;
fill sth. with...用……把某物填/装满;
高中英语人教新教材必修三全册单词和短语词块汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语必修三单词和短语词块unit1【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.marchvi. & n.行进;前进;示威游行2.ceremonyn.典礼;仪式3.rangen.一系列;范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化4.figuren.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定5.charmn.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语6.harvestn.收获季节;收获;收成vi. & vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)7.gathervi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割8.featurevt.以……为特色 n.特色;特征;特点9.fadevi. & vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱10.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的11.mediumn.(pl.media) 媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中号的12.occasionn.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会13.atmospheren.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)14.fireworkn.烟火;烟花;[pl.]烟花表演15.inneradj.内部的;里面的;内心的16.representvt.象征;代表;相当于17.absolutelyadv.绝对地;完全地18.briefadj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的19.branchn.树枝;分支;支流20.weddingn.婚礼;结婚庆典21.clapvt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌 n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声22.respectn. & vt.尊敬;尊重nternn.灯笼;提灯24.carnivaln.狂欢节;嘉年华25.costumen.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装26.firecrackern.鞭炮;爆竹mercialadj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的28.lunaradj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的29.roastadj.烤的;焙的vi. & vt.烘烤;焙30.regionn.地区;区域;地带31.pleasedadj.高兴的;满意的32.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕;自以为是[课外词形变换]1.congratulatevt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜2.originn.起源;起因;出身→originaladj.原始的;最初的→originallyadv.起初3.religionn.宗教;宗教信仰→religiousadj.宗教的;笃信宗教的4.charmn.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→charmingadj.迷人的5.joyn.高兴;喜悦→joyfuladj.高兴的;快乐的6.agriculturen.农业;农艺→agriculturaladj.农业(劳动/生产)7.gratefuladj.感激的;表示感谢的→gratituden.感激之情;感谢8.decoratevt.装饰;装潢→decorationn.装饰9.significantadj.有重大意义的;显著的→significancen.意义;重要性;重要意义→significantlyadv.有重大意义地;显著地10.respectn. & vt.尊敬;尊重→respectfuladj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→respectableadj.可敬的;体面的→respectedadj.受人尊敬的11.believev.相信→beliefn.信仰;信心;信任→believableadj.可相信的;可信任的→unbelievableadj.难以置信的12.faithn.宗教信仰;信任;相信→faithfuladj.忠诚的;忠实的→faithfullyadv.忠诚地;忠实地【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.dress__(sb)__up穿上盛装;装扮2.after__all毕竟;别忘了3.range__from...to...包括从……到……之间4.fade__away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱5.in__spite__of不管;尽管6.set__off出发;动身;启程7.take__advantage__of利用;欺骗;占……的便宜8.enjoy__delicious__mooncakes品尝美味的月饼9.show__respect__to__seniors尊敬长辈10.the media 大众传播媒介11.have sth in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征12.to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说13.go off 爆炸;走火;离开14.except for 除……之外[课外英汉互译]1.express/send/offer__one’s__congratulations__to__sb__(on__sth)(因某事)向某人致以祝贺2.above__all最重要的是;尤其是3.figure__out理解;计算出4.express__one’s__gratitude__to__sb__(for__sth)(因某事)向某人表达感激之情5.attach__great__significance/importance__to...重视;认为……重要6.out__of__respect__for...出于对……的尊敬7.go over 复习;检查8.lose faith in 对……没有信心9.have belief in 相信……10.reflect on/upon sth 反省/认真思考某事11.have an advantage over 胜过,优于12.be typical of...典型的,特有的unit2【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.moraladj.道德的;道义上的 n.品行;道德;寓意2.virtuen.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3.preciousadj.珍稀的;宝贵的4.entrustvt.委托;交付5.hirevt.聘任;雇用;租用 n.租借;租用6.rejectvt.拒绝接受;不录用7.decaden.十年;十年期8.tendvt.照顾;照料 vi.倾向;趋于9.publishvt.发表(作品);出版10.staffn.员工;全体职员11.retirevi. & vt.退休;退职;退出12.savingn.节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款13.principlen.道德原则;法则;原则14.sharpadj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的15.insurancen.保险;保险业16.energeticadj.精力充沛的;充满活力的17.replacevt.接替;取代;更换18.whispervi. & vt.悄声说;耳语;低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传19.importn.进口;进口商品 vt.进口;输入;引进20.bitevt. & vi.(bit /bIt/,bitten/'bItn/)咬;叮;蜇 n.咬;(咬下的)一口;咬伤21.despairn.绝望 vi.绝望;感到无望22.flexibleadj.灵活的;可变通的23.incomen.收入;收益24.tensionn.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑25.faintvi.昏倒;晕厥 adj.不清楚的;微弱的26.colleaguen.同事;同僚27.chainn.一连串(人或事);链子;链条28.pregnantadj.怀孕的;妊娠的29.disguisevt.装扮;假扮;掩盖 n.伪装;化装用具30.spillvt. & vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled)(使)洒出;(使)溢出[课外词形变换]1.marryvi. & vt.结婚→marriagen.结婚;婚姻2.majoradj.主要的;重要的 vi.主修 n.主修课程;主修学生→majorityn.大部分;大多数→minorityn.少数plainvi. & vt.抱怨;发牢骚→complaintn.抱怨,投诉4.respondvt.回答;回复 vi.做出反应;回应→responsen.反应;回答;回复5.appointvt.任命;委派→appointmentn.约会;约定;任命6.electvt.选举;推选→electionn.选举;推选;当选7.scarevt.惊吓;使害怕 vi.受惊吓→scaredadj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scar(e)yadj.恐怖的;吓人的8.operatevt. & vi.做手术;经营;操作;运转→operationn.手术;企业;经营→operatorn.话务员;操作员;经营者9.accidentn.事故;车祸;失事→accidentaladj.意外的;偶然的→accidentallyadv.偶然地10.harmn. & vt.伤害;损害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmlessadj.无害的11.assistvt.帮助;援助→assistantn.助理;助手→assistancen.帮助;援助12.sharpadj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的→sharpenvt.削尖;磨快;使提高;使改进→sharpenern.卷笔刀;磨具【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.carry__sb__through__sth帮助某人渡过难关2.tend__to__do__sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事3.a__great__deal__(of)大量4.pass__away去世5.in__memory__of作为对……的纪念6.trip__over被……绊倒7.in__tears流着泪;含着泪8.in__despair处于绝望中9.in__need__of__help需要帮助10.resident physician 住院医师11.moral dilemma 道德困境12.tuition fees 学费13.first aid 急救14.entrust me with that life 把生命托付给我[课外英汉互译]1.be__in__the/a__majority占大多数2.make__no__response__to对……不予回答3.make__an__appointment__with__sb与某人约会4.have__a__tendency__to__do__sth有做某事的倾向5.be__scared__to__death吓死了6.replace...with/by...用……替换……7.in__a__whisper/in__whispers低声地e to oe’s assistance 帮助某人9.burst into tears 突然大哭起来10.do/cause harm to 对……造成伤害11.in terms of 就……而言12.in search of 寻找unit3【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.downtownadv.在市中心;往市中心2.seekvt. & vi.(sought /sɔːt/, sought) 寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求3.claimvt. & n.夺取(生命);宣称;断言4.escapevi. & vt.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱5.foldvt.包;裹;折叠vt. & vi.(可)折小;(可)叠平6.climaten.气候dadj.温和的;和善的;轻微的8.settlevt. & vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)9.materialn.材料;布料;素材 adj.物质的;实际的10.clothingn.衣服;服装11.neatadj.极好的;整洁的;整齐的12.itemn.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)13.containvt.包含;含有;容纳14.herbaladj.药草的;香草的15.chipn.(英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片16.cheesen.干酪;奶酪17.missionn.传教(区);重要任务;使命18.districtn.地区;区域19.immigrantn.(外来)移民;外侨20.diagramn.简图;图解;图表;示意图21.journaln.日志;日记;报纸;刊物22.minorityn.少数民族;少数派;少数人23.souvenirn.纪念物;纪念品24.percentagen.百分率;百分比[课外词形变换]1.diverseadj.不同的;多种多样的→diversityn.差异(性);不同(点);多样性2.fortunen.机会;运气→fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地3.admitvt. & vi.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→admissionn.准入;准许;承认4.definiteadj.确实的→definitelyadv.肯定;确实5.financen.财政,财政学;金融→financialadj.财政的;财务的;金融的6.poetn.诗人→poemn.诗→poetryn.诗集;诗歌;诗作7.earnvt. & vi.挣得;赚得;赢得;博得→earningsn.利润;收入,工资8.collectvt.收集,收藏→collectionn.作品集;收集物;收藏品9.constructvt.建筑;建造→constructionn.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构10.suitvt.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身 n.西服;套装→suitableadj.合适的11.poisonn.毒物;毒药;毒素vt.毒死;毒害→poisonousadj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的12.selectvt.选择;挑选;选拔→selectionn.选择;挑选→selectiveadj.选择性的;有选择的13.historyn.历史,历史学→historicaladj.(有关)历史的→historicadj.历史上著名的;有历史意义的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.head__to(朝……)前进;(向……)去2.seek__one’s__fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界3.earn__a__living谋生4.series__of一系列或一连串(事件)5.apart__from除了……外(还);此外6.bring__about导致;引起7.a very popular tourist draw 一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点8.to name but a few 仅举几例9.(at) first hand 第一手;亲自10.a real mix of cultures 一种真正的文化融合[课外英汉互译]1.make__a/one’s__fortune发财;赚钱2.be__admitted__to/into录取……3.under__construction在建造中4.settle__down__to__(doing)__sth着手认真做某事5.be__suitable__for__sb(某物)适合某人6.a__narrow__escape九死一生;死里逃生7.for instance 举例8.be accustomed to 习惯于9.sth occurs to sb 某人突然想起某事10.contain oneself 克制自己;自制unit4【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.astronautn.宇航员;太空人2.gravityn.重力;引力3.satelliten.人造卫星;卫星unchvt. & n.发射;发起;上市5.desiren.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望6.recyclevt.回收利用;再利用7.musclen.肌肉;实力;影响力ckn.缺乏;短缺 vt.没有;缺乏9.floatvi.浮动;漂流;漂浮 vt.使浮动;使漂流10.otherwiseadv.否则;要不然11.beyondprep.在更远处;超出12.keenadj.热衷的;渴望的13.fataladj.致命的;灾难性的14.shallowadj.肤浅的;浅的15.resourcen.资源;财力;物力16.attachvt.系;绑;贴17.solaradj.太阳的;太阳能的18.universen.宇宙;天地万物19.giantadj.巨大的;伟大的 n.巨人;巨兽;伟人20.oxygenn.氧;氧气21.monitorn.监视器;监测仪 vt.监视;监测;监控22.agencyn.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处23.transmitvt. & vi.传输;发送24.datan.[pl.]资料;数据25.spacecraftn.航天器;宇宙飞船26.currentadj.当前的;现在的 n.水流;电流;思潮27.sufficientadj.足够的;充足的28.facilityn.设施;设备29.patternn.模式;图案;模范30.high-endadj.高端的[课外词形变换]1.mentaladj.精神的;思想的→mentallyadv.精神上,智力上2.intelligentadj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的→intelligencen.智慧,智力3.determinevt.查明;确定;决定→determinedadj.有决心的;意志坚定的→determinationn.决心4.disappointvt.使失望→disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointmentn.失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的5.independentadj.独立的;自立的→independentlyadv.独立地;自立地→independencen.独立6.globen.地球;世界;地球仪→globaladj.全球的7.arguevt. & vi.论证;争辩;争论→argumentn.争论;争吵;论点8.analysevt.分析,解析→analysisn.(pl.analyses)(对事物的)分析;分析结果9.regularadj.定期的;经常的;正常的→regularlyadv.经常;定期地10.limitvt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.carry__on继续做,坚持干2.on__board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上3.in__the__hope__of__doing__sth抱着……的希望4.so__as__to__(do__sth)为了;以便5.provide__for__sb提供某人生活所需;供养某人6.figure__out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白7.in__closing最后8.promote technological improvement 促进技术进步9.the secrets of the universe 宇宙的秘密10.a shallow view 一个肤浅的观点11.result in 导致;造成12.run out 用完;耗尽[课外英汉互译]1.be__determined__to__do__sth下定决心做某事2.(much)__to__one’s__disappointment使某人感到(非常)失望的是3.signal__(to)__sb__to__do__sth示意某人做某事4.for__lack__of因缺乏……5.attach__great__importance/significance__to认为……非常有意义6.give out 用尽;用完7.result from 由……造成;因……而产生8.go on board 上船/火车/飞机9.argue for/against sth 据理力争/反对某事10.beyond expectation 出乎意料unit5【单词】[课内英汉互译]1.loann.贷款;借款2.plasticn.塑料 adj.塑料制的;塑料的3.judgevt. & vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员4.scenen.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面5.servantn.仆人;佣人6.spotvt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹7.beneathadv. & prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下8.postponevt.延迟;延期;延缓9.intentionn.打算;计划;意图;目的10.nowhereadv.无处;哪里都不11.extentn.程度;限度;大小;范围12.operan.歌剧13.hugvt. & vi.拥抱;抱紧14.pursuevt.追求;致力于15.dutyn.责任;义务;职责;值班16.eventuallyadv.最后;终于17.clerkn.职员;文书;店员18.mannern.举止;行为方式;方法;[pl.]礼貌;礼仪19.frownn. & vi.皱眉20.optionn.可选择的事物;选择;选择权21.indeedadv.其实;实际上;当然;确实22.normaladj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平23.maintainvt.维持;保持;维修;保养24.sayingn.谚语;格言;警句25.oddadj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的26.obligationn.义务;职责;责任27.dinosaurn.恐龙28.elementn.要素;基本部分29.plotn.故事情节;布局;阴谋30.upper-classadj.上流社会的;上等阶层的[课外词形变换]1.basevt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础→basicadj.基本的;基础的→basisn.基础;根据;基点2.apologisevi.道歉;谢罪→apologyn.道歉3.ignorevt.忽视;对……不予理会→ignorancen.无知,愚昧4.patientadj.能忍耐的;有耐心的 n.病人→impatientadj.没耐心的→patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力5.indicatevt. & vi.表明;显示 vt.象征;暗示→indicationn.指示;标示→indicatorn.指示信号;标志;迹象6.intendvt.计划;打算→intentionn.打算;计划;意图;目的7.musicn.音乐→musicaln.音乐剧 adj.音乐的→musiciann.音乐家8.hesitatevi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→hesitationn.犹豫;迟疑9.broadadj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→broadenvt.使扩大,使变宽10.willingadj.愿意;乐意→unwillingadj.不愿意,不乐意→willingnessn.乐意,心甘情愿11.permitvt. & vi.允许;准许;使有可能→permissionn.准许;许可;批准;许可证12.sailvi. & vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→sailorn.水手→sailingn.航行;帆船运动【短语词块】[课内英汉互译]1.in__return作为回报;作为回应2.as__a__matter__of__fact事实上;其实;说真的3.by__accident偶然地;意外地4.to__be__honest说实话;坦率地说5.be__about__to__(do__sth)即将或正要(做某事)6.in__case以防;以防万一7.to...extent到……程度;在……程度上8.on__duty值班;值勤9.in__a__rude__manner用无礼的方式10.pursue one’s dream 追求梦想11.on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事12.take out a large loan 取得大额贷款13.make a bet 打个赌14.judge people by their clothes 以貌取人15.with a broad smile 满脸笑容[课外英汉互译]1.apologize__to__sb__for__(doing)__sth/make__an__apology__to__sb__for__sth因(做)某事向某人道歉2.judge...by/from...从……来判断……3.to__a__certain__extent在某种程度上4.on__the__spot当场;立刻5.have__the__patience__to__do__sth有耐心做某事6.as is often the case 这是常有的事7.without hesitation 毫不犹豫地8.give sb a hug 拥抱某人9.by mistake 错误地10.without permission 未经允许11.in return for...作为……的交换;作为……的报答12.as is indicated in the picture 正如图画显示。
人教版高中英语必修三重点单词、短语、语法总结

必修三各单元重点单词、短语、语法总结第一单元1)starve作不及物动词,表示“饿死,挨饿”。
starve for=be starve of/for,表示“渴望获得,迫切得到”。
2)plenty作不可数名词,只用于肯定句中,表示“充足,大量,富裕”,可做主语,宾语或表语。
做主语时,谓语动词随着plenty所指的单复数形式作相应的变化。
plenty也可作副词,表示“充分地,十足地,好多”。
in plenty表示“大量的,丰富,充裕”可作表语,定语,状语。
3)satisfy作及物动词,表示“满意,使满足”,直接跟宾语,若接that从句时,意思是“使相信”,从句前有间接宾语。
satisfy…with以……满足be satisfied with对……满足satisfy…for向……偿还be satisfied to do sth满足于做某事4)harm作名词,意为“损害”,不与不定冠词连用,常与do,come,mean等动词搭配。
do more harm than good弊大于利There’s no harm in(sb’s)doing sth=It does no harm for sb to do sth 做某事无害处作及物动词,表示“损害,伤害”。
5)lead作及物动词,表示“领导,引导”其宾语常接介词短语或者副词作宾补。
表示“影响,致使”时,后接介词to,也可以接不定式。
lead sb into使某人陷入某种不良的状态。
lead sb away使盲从,常用于被动语态。
lead nowhere毫无结果,,对……不起作用。
lead up to sth作为……准备,导致。
lead sb by the nose牵着某人的鼻子,完全操纵某人lead a dog’s life过困难的生活lead sb believe that使某人相信(假的事情或不确切的事情)lead the way带路,带头lead作为名词,give sb a lead给某人做出榜样,提示某人6)origin是名词,表示“起源,起因,出身”。
高中人教版英语必修三重点词汇、短语、句型、语法归纳

高中人教版英语必修三重点词汇、短语、句型、语法归纳高中人教版英语必修三重点词汇、短语、句型、语法归纳Unit1 Festivals around the world 【重点词汇、短语】 1. take place 发生 2. religious 宗教的 3. in memory of 纪念 4. belief 信任,信心,信仰 5. dress up 盛装,打扮 6. trick 诡计,窍门 7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗 8. gain 获得 9. gather 搜集,集合 10. award 奖品,授予 11. admire 赞美,钦佩 12. look forward to 期望,盼望 13. day and night 日夜 14. as though 好像 15. have funwith 玩的开心 16. permission 许可,允许 17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep one’ s word 守信用19. hold one’ s breath 屏息 20. apologize 道歉 21. obvious 显然的 22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸【重点句型】 1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place. 请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. 还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为 (祖先们 )有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。
3. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句 ) 在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
人教版高中英语必修三1-5单元重点词汇和语法(完整版)

第一单元1. take place 发生take away 拿走、带走;使离开、使消失take back 送回,收回take down 拿下,记下,取下take off 脱下;起飞take up 开始花时间做 , ,开始对 , 感兴趣2.in memory of 纪念;追念3.dress up 盛装,打扮;装饰4.trick n 诡计;恶作剧Vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧5.lead (, ) to 领往;通往;导致You see the path on your right ?It leads to the village. 看见右边的小路了吗?它通向村子。
6.in the shape of 呈现某种形状,以某种形式呈现出来7.look forward to 盼望,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式I am looking forward to his being back. 我盼望他回来。
8.as though 好像;仿佛 , 似的与 as if 同义He acts as though he didn ’ t know anything about it. 他表现得好像对这件事一无所知.9.have fun with 玩得开心10.keep/lose one ’s word 守信 / 失信11.turn up 到场;出现;(声音等)调大turn on 开turn off 关turn down (声音等)调小turn over 移交turn to 开始对 , 感兴趣12.hold one ’ s breath 屏住呼吸13.set off 出发;点燃set about 开始着手set down 使坐下;放下;写下;抄下;制定(规划、原则等)set out 出发,启程,布置,安排,陈述,说明set up 竖立;建造,装配;提出(建议等)14.remind 提醒;使想起remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事第二单元1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧feeling very frustrated . 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.( 表伴随 )Walking in the street, she met her old friend.( 表时间 )Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.( 表原因 )The child fell, striking his head against the ground.( 表结果 )2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三第一单元词汇与短语

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldI.核心单词1.starve 饿死2. obvious 明显的3. satisfy 满足;使满意4. lead 领导;引导5. origin 起源;源头6. trick 诡计,窍门;欺骗,诈骗7. arrival 到来,到达8. national 国家的9. gain 得到,获得10. independence 独立11. gather 集合12. European 欧洲的13. custom 习俗,风俗14. award 奖品; 授予II.重点短语1.take place 发生2. day and night 日夜3. in memory of 纪念;追念4. dress up 盛装;打扮5. play a trick on 诈骗;开玩笑6. look forward to 期盼;盼望7. as though 好像8. have fan with 玩得开心9. turn up 出现;到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. h old one’s breath 12. Set off 出发13. r emind …of … 使……想起……III.课文内涵及外延短语及其用法1.Mean 意欲,打算,意味(1)sb./sth. be meant /intended to do 某人/某物专门被用来做……E.g. The students in that university are meant to be teachers.E.g.His father meant him to be a businessman.(2)sb./sth. be meant/intended for 打算使某人/某物为……所用/做……E.g.He was meant for teaching.(3)mean sb. for …打算让某人成为E.g.He didn’t mean for a translator.(4) mean to do sth. 打算做某事E.g.He meant to go to America.(5) mean doing sth.(6) mean something/nothing2.celebration 庆祝;庆典in celebration of 为了庆祝……E.g. They decided to hold a party in celebration of their father’s birthday.have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会/庆典celebrated adj. = famous adj. 著名的,驰名的3.take place 发生,举行,进行take the place of …代替……E.g. He will take the place of the manager when the manager go abroad.take one’s place 代替某人;就坐E.g. Please, take my place during I am in France for a business visit.take (the)first place 居首位,得第一4.take place , happen, occur, come about, break outtake place 表示按照事先是我安排或计划发生,多指运动,变化,进步,会议或婚礼等的发生或举行。
高中英语必修三短语归纳整理

高中英语必修三短语归纳整理高中英语必修三短语归纳收拾Book 3Module 11. The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南= The house faces towards the south。
= The house faces south.2. be faced with 面临,面向in the face of 面向, 在…面前face to face 面向面3. get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的情况 get out of a difficult situation 挣脱困难的情况 save the sicuation 挽回局势4. be located in = lie in 坐落于= be situated in5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上6. work on sth. 从事某事,做…工作;忙于work out 设计;制订,支配get to work 着手于;开头工作7. because of 由于thanks to 因为;多亏了owing to 因为as a result of 因为……的结果due to 因为8. There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有,存在9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一10. be covered by/with 被…笼罩11. be famous for 因…而闻名12. make…out of sth. …由..制成…13. ever since 自那以后14.(be)opposite to 在…对面,与…相反just the opposite 恰恰相反15. keep a cool head 保持头脑苏醒16. lose one’s head 惊惶失措,失去理智17. head for 朝着…前进18. in terms of 按照,从…方面来说,从…的观点in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好19. compare A with/and B 比较A和Beg. compare this with that 把这个和那个比较一下compare…to…把……比作…..eg. compare life to a candle 把生命比方成蜡烛compare children to flowers 把孩子比作花朵c ompared with/to…与…比较起来,较之…eg. compared to/with her mother, she is tall.20. have control over 对…有控制权beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制21. on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22. 表示倍数的四种句型:1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one. 这座桥比那座桥长3倍。
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U n i t1B o o k 31. take place 发生2. take one’s place= take the place of sb. =in the place of sb. =in one’s place 代替…3. in celebration of…庆祝…4. congratulate sb. on sth./ doing sth. 因做某事而祝贺某人5. starve to death 饿死6. starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事7. in memory of…=in honor of 纪念,追念8. in case of…以防万一9. in possession of…拥有10. in need of…需要11. in support of…支持12. have belief in…相信–have no belief in…不相信13. dress up 盛装打扮14. dress sb./oneself 给…穿衣服15. play a trick/joke on= play tricks/jokes on=make fun of=laugh at 嘲笑16. trick sb. into doing sth.诱骗某人做某事17. trick sb. out of stth. 骗取某人某物18. the arrival of …的到达19. gain independence from…从…获取独立20. depend on= rely on 依赖依靠21. award ab. sth.= award sth. to sb. 办法给某人某物22. admire sb. for sth. 因某事而羡慕某人23. look forward to…期望,期待24. to 为介词的短语:be used to doing 习惯于…be addicted to…沉迷于… pay attention to 注意25. look through 浏览 look down on/upon 瞧不起,看轻26. day and night= all day long = all the day 日夜,昼夜27. as though= as if 仿佛,好像28. have fun with…玩的开心29. with one’s permission=with the permission of…在某人的允许下30. ask sb. for permission 请求某人的允许31. turn up 出现,到场 turn out 证明是,结果是 turndown 调低,拒绝turn to 变成,转向,求助于 turn in 上交turn over 翻转32. keep one’s word 守信用,遵守诺言break one’s word 违背诺言 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人口角in a word 简言之 in other words 换句话说33. hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 lose one’s breath 喘不上气34. apologize to sb. for doing sth. 因做某事而向某人道歉35. It is obvious that……是显而易见的36. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 set up 竖起,建立 setdown 放下,使着陆, 写下set about doing= set out to do sth. 着手去做某事37. remind…of 使…想起38. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事39. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事40. mean to do sth. 计划去做某事41. mean doing sth. 意味着…42. be satisfied with…对…满足43. do harm to= be harmful to…对…有害44. in the shape of…以…的形状45. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人46. decorate sth. with sth. 用…装饰,,,47. be covered with…被…覆盖48. take pride in= be proud of 对…自豪49. in a word= in short 简言之50. on earth 究竟,到底51. be/get married to…和…结婚51. be made of/ from 由…制成52. wave at…向…招手Unit 21.go on a diet 节食,控制饮食2. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食3.protect sb. from/against 保护某人免收…4.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡5.on balance 总的来说6.ought to 应该…7.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥8.out of curiosity 出于好奇9.be curious about 对…好奇10.get away with 被放过,做坏事不受惩罚11.tell a lie 撒谎12.with/ at a discount 打折13.win…back 赢回;重新获得14.consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人咨询15.earn one’s living by=make one’s living by 谋生16.be in debt 负债17.glare at sb. 怒目而视 stare at 凝视 glance at 瞥见18.be limited to…限制于19.be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对…有好处20.benefit from…从…中获益bine with…把…结合起来22.cut down 削减,删节 cut off 中断,切断,剪断 cutup 切碎23.before long 不久之后 long before 很久之前过去式24.put on weight 增加体重25.be full of= be filled in 充满26.give sb. a sigh 示意27.be amazed at…对…吃惊28.throw down 扔下,甩下29.have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事30.had better do sth. 最好做…31.be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地去做某事unit 31. bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出2. bring back 归还3. bring in 引进,赚得,介绍4. bring out 出版,发行5. bring about 引起,带来,造成6. on the scene 在现场,到现场7. make a bet 打赌8. permit doing sth. 许诺做某事9. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事10. time permitting= if time permits 如果时间允许的话11. go ahead 前进,可以,往下说 go away 离开,走开,消失 goover 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览,遭受go against 反抗12. by accident= by chance 偶然地by design= on purpose 故意地pass by 经过,路过 stand by 支持 drop by 顺便拜访13. spot sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事14. on the spot 立即,马上15. account for 导致,解释… on account of…因为,由于16. seek for/ after 寻找,追求,探索seek to do sth. 试图去做某事17. with patience 耐心地 be patient with 对…有耐心18. on the contrary 与此相反 be contrary to…与…相反19. take a chance 冒险 take one’s chance 碰运气20. be rude to…对…粗鲁21. in this manner= in this way 以这种方式22. in rags 衣衫褴褛23. as for 至于,关于24. base on 以…为基础25. mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事26. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上27. be lucky to…对…幸运28. take care of…照顾29. a large amount of…许多,大量30. wait for…等待…31. the bottom of……的底部Unit 41.in time 及时,终于2.do harm to sb. =be harmful to…对…有害3.at one time 曾经,一度 at a time 一次,每次at the same time 同时all the time 一直,始终take one’s time 从容进行e into existence= come into being 存在5.give birth to…生产,分娩 by birth 天生,生来6.in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着 in turn 依次,反过来take turns to 轮流7.prevent from doing=stop from doing= keep from doing8.puzzle about/ over 苦苦思索9.cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋10.now that 既然11.get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解12.break out 突发,爆发 break down 出故障,崩塌 breakup 解散,破碎,结束 break into 强行进入13.watch out for 密切关注,当心,提防14.start with…从…开始,起源于15.in all directions 四面八方16.a cloud of 一团…17.in time to do sth. 来得及做某事18.on one’s surface 在…表面19.It’s obvious that……是显而易见20.be fundamental to…是…的基础21.all sorts of…各种各样的22.be different from 与…不同 the same as…与…相同23.as a result of…由于…的结果24.have a chance to do 得到机会去做某事25.explain to sb. 向某人解释26.be far from 离…很远27.as if = as though 仿佛好像28.序数词+as as 倍数表达法Unit 51.rather than 与其,不愿2.would rather do than do= would do rather than do=prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做3.chat with sb. 与…聊天4.have a chat with…与…闲聊5.surround…with…用…把…围住6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施去做某事7.settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于8.settle down to doing 静下心来做某事9.manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法做成某事10.catch sight of 看见, 瞥见 lose sight of 看不见,消失in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见11.have a gift/talent for…在…有天赋12.within reach 够得着13.mix A with B= mix A and B 把A和B结合起来a mixture of……的混合14.It has been confirmed that…已经确定…15.be wealthy/rich in …在…方面富有16.at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏17.broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界18.It’s my pleasure to do sth. 做…是我的荣幸19.impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下…的印象20.It’s a tradition for sb. to do sth. 做某事是一个传统21.It’s a tradition that……是一个传统22.by tradition 按照传统习俗23.be on a trip to…去…旅游24.on the way to …在去…的路上25.a piece of baggage/luggage 一件行李26.be famous for…因…而出名27.in the distance 在远处。