2021译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit 4课文翻译
1
UNIT 4 Never too old to learn
Intellectual growth should commence at birth and cease only at death. —Albert Einstein
智力发展应始于出生，终于死亡。——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
Reading(p 44-45)
Learning for life终身学习
The more I learn, the better I know how much there is still left to learn. As I journey through my life, I have become
aware that acquiring knowledge is not only a means by which you can better understand the world, but also a way
of appreciating how much. as an individual, you do not know. The ability to admit this should not be perceived as a
weakness, but as a strength. I once had an art teacher, pointing out that it is not only what you can see that is
important, but also what you cannot see. When I drew a still life, it was impressed upon me that the blank spaces
between the objects were just as vital to the success of the composition as the actual objects themselves. Also, as
the great educator Confucius stated, “When you know a thing, to recognize that you know it; and when you do not
know a thing, to recognize that you do not know it—that is wisdom.”
我学的越多,就越清楚自己还有多少东西要学。在我的人生旅途中,我意识到获取知识不仅是一种更好地了解世界的方式,也是一种作为个体理解你有多少不知道的知识的方式。有能力承认这一点不应该被视为一个弱点,而是一个优点。我曾经的一位美术老师指出,不仅你所能看到的很重要,而且你看不到的也很重要。当我在画静物时,我意识到,成功的构图中,物体之间的留白和实际的物体本身一样关键。而且,正如伟大教育家孔子所言:“知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。”
It is vital to remain lifelong learners in a rapidly changing world. As you progress through life, you may study and
work in new environments. Consequently, you will be exposed to many new ideas, beliefs, practices and learning
experiences. Furthermore, the production of knowledge is bound to grow rapidly. New knowledge is constantly
being generated and what you already know is being revised all the time, to the extent that it can be difficult to keep
pace with the latest developments. Indeed. you may one day do jobs that do not yet exist, use technologies that are
not yet developed and resolve problems that are not yet problems! This is not to suggest that there is no need for
you to study in school but to acknowledge that refreshing your knowledge through lifelong learning is both essential
and beneficial.
在一个瞬息万变的世界里,终身学习是至关重要的。随着人生的不断前进,你可能会在新的环境中学习和工作,因此,你会接触到许多新的想法、信仰、做法和学习经验。此外,知识的生产一定会迅速增长,新知识不断产生,你既有的知识也在不断更新,以至于很难跟上最新的发展。的确,可能有一天你会从事目前还不存在的职业,使用现在还未开发的技术,解决当下还不是问题的问题!这并不是说你没有必要在学校学习,而是要承认通过终身学习来更新你的知识是必要和有益的。
So, how can you proceed? Firstly, lifelong learning is an attitude. Lifelong learners are those who have an open
mind. Be objective and make yourself open to new knowledge and ideas. Do not criticize them or reject them simply
because they differ from what you know or believe. At the same time, you need to develop critical thinking skills
so that you do not blindly accept new ideas, Instead, you should inquire further to assess the truth of what you are
being told. Secondly, take advantage of opportunities for lifelong learning—for example, you could register online
and subscribe to e-learning courses, which have become increasingly popular in recent years. You could also visit
the local library, where resources are rich and diverse. Finally, understand that it is not sufficient to simply know 2
something or to understand what you know. because for knowledge to have concrete value, it must be applied.
Importantly, after its application, there must then follow a review process of analysis, evaluation and improvement
so that your comprehension of the world becomes a continuous process.
那么,如何进行呢?首先,终身学习是一种态度。终身学习者是那些思想开放的(易于接受新事物的)人。要客观,对新知识和新想法保持开放的态度。不要仅仅因为它们与你所知道或相信的有差异而批评或拒绝它们。与此同时,你需要培养批判性思维技能,这样你就不会盲目接受新想法。相反,你应该进一步询问,以评估你被告知的真相。其次,利用终身学习的机会——例如,你可以在线注册,订阅在线学习课程,近年来这类课程越来越受欢迎。你也可以去当地的图书馆,那里的资源丰富多样。最后,要明白仅仅知道一些知识或理解你所知道的知识是不够的,因为知识要有具体的价值,它必须得到应用。重要的是,在应用它之后,必须遵循一个分析、评估和改进的审查过程,这样你对世界的理解就会成为一个持续的过程。
In summary, in a world of constant change, one should never cease to learn. Lifelong learning will help you develop
your skills and further your career, and will boost your sense of self-worth and keep your mind active. Therefore,
know what you know and use it; know what you do not know and embrace it; know that you will never know all
there is to know and wonder at it.
总之,在一个不断变化的世界里,人不应该停止学习。终身学习将有助于培养我能,延长职业生涯,而且可以提升自我价值意识,保持思维活跃。因此,知己所知,知其所用;知所不知,欣然接受;知永远不会穷尽所有知识,并对其惊叹不已。
Grammar and usage(p 48)
(1)Vocational education is not a new idea. (2)It generally prepares people to work in a specific occupation by
teaching theory in the classroom and offering hands-on training in the workplace. (3)Vocational education is no less
important than academic education because it can qualify applicants to work in a particular field. (4)In today’s
rapidly developing society, vocational education is becoming more and more valuable and it gives applicants an
2019译林版高中英语选择性必修一Unit 4 Exploring poetry 单词表
1
Unit 4 Exploring poetry 默写
barren /ˈbærən/ adj. 贫瘠的,不毛的;不结果实的*(43)
frozen /ˈfrəʊzn/ adj. 结冰的,冰封的;冷冻的;冻僵的(43)
imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ vt. 含有···的意思,暗示;暗指(44)
dimension /dɪˈmenʃn/ n. 方面,侧面;规模,程度;堆(44)
grasp /ɡrɑːsp/ n. 理解,领会;抓紧,握紧,控制;能力所及. vt. 抓紧;领会,理解(44)
detect /dɪˈtekt/ vt. 发现,查明,侦察出(44)
rhyme /raɪm/ n. 押韵词;押韵. vt. 使押韵. vi. 和···同韵(44)
complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的,难懂的. n. 建筑群;复合体;情结(45)
contradictory /ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri/ adj. 相互矛盾的,对立的(45)
dig up 发现,搜集,查明(45)
clue /kluː/ n. 线索,提示;迹象(45)
cage /keɪdʒ/ vt. 把(动物)关在笼中. n. 笼子(45)
trill /trɪl/ n. (鸟的)啼啭,颤音. vt. 欢快地高声说. vi. 发颤音* (45)
interpret /ɪnˈtɜːprət/ vt. 解释,阐释;把···理解为,领会;演绎. vi. 口译(45)
patience /ˈpeɪʃns/ n. 耐心,忍耐力(45)
aside /əˈsaɪd/ adv. 到旁边,在旁边,留,存;除···以外(45)
set sth aside 把···放一边;留出(45)
remote /rɪˈməʊt/ adj. 偏远的,偏僻的;遥远的,久远的;远亲的(45)
Unit 4 培优综合练 -2020-2021学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册
译林版选择性必修第一册unit4培优综合练
Ⅰ.七选五
The benefits of reading are many and open up a world of opportunities to not only children
but also adults. 1 Below are some benefits of reading.
•Reading serves to build great vocabularies.
It goes without saying that the only effective way of building your vocabulary is by simply
reading and gathering as much knowledge as possible. 2
•Reading improves your spelling.
If you have problems with spelling，then the most effective way of getting help with that is by
reading regularly. 3 It is advised that you read widely so as to get a clear understanding of
how varied words are spelled correctly.
•Reading keeps your mind fresh and sharp.
This is probably one of the most important benefits of reading. 4 Reading serves to keep
your mind fresh and sharp by grasping much knowledge and current information.It’s also a good
2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册Unit4 单元质量检测(四)
2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册
Unit4 单元质量检测(四)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A
While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can
certainly be a force for good.Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push
you into a more beneficial way of living.Here are some of the best apps that can help you.
Habitica
Habitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and
scoring.It's a lot of fun，and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family.In addition
to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general todo list, and the rewards you get can be
customized too — you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.
Smoke Free
If you've got a specific habit in mind，then you'll usually find specific apps to help, like
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4课文翻译
Unit 4 Body language
―Reading―
COMMUNICATION: NO PROBLEM?
交际：没有问题了吗?
Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's
student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this
year's international students. 昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的留学生。They were coming to
study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories
and then to the student canteen. 他们来北京大学学习。我们会首先把他们带到宿舍，然后去学生食堂。After half an hour of waiting for their
flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking
around curiously. 在等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。 I stood for a minute watching them and then
went to greet them. 站着观察了他们一分钟后，我便走过去跟他们打招呼。
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely
followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼∙加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅∙史密斯。After I met
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit4Lookinggoodfeelinggood单元综合检测含解析牛津译林版必修一
单元综合检测(四)
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
International Men's Day is held on November 19th every year.To mark this day，we have chosen a number of macho(男子气概的)holidays suitable for men who want to
be men and do manly things.
1．For the hunter
A trip to 7th Rise in Cornwall，England，offers the most exciting experience.A
stay in the traditional Cornish farmhouse on the bank of the River Fal is filled with
activities that will put hairs on your chest．The price is ￡275 per person for two
nights，including all activities and food.
2．For the whisky(威士忌) experts
The southernmost island of the Inner Hebrides，Islay is home to whisky factories，including its most famous Laphroaig，known for its strong taste.Visiting the island
is more about whisky tours，of which the Laphroaig tour is a must；there are also
2021英语人教版选择性必修第四册习题Unit 4
Unit4SHARING
SectionA ReadingandThinking
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.When I opened the door,a (包裹) on the floor caught my eye.
答案 parcel
2.Would you be kind enough to send on any (信件) to my new address?
答案 mail
3.One in four pupils leaving (中学的) school can’t read or write properly.
答案 secondary
4.Because it was very warm,David wore only a white (棉布) shirt.
答案 cotton
5.It is required that every student should wear school (制服) while at school.
答案 uniform
6.The whole town turned out to see the (马戏团表演).
答案 circus
7.He wiped away the beads of sweat on his (额头).
答案 forehead
8.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the (站台).
答案 platform
9.You can enjoy all the benefits and (特权) of club membership.
答案 privileges Ⅱ.短语填空
the other day,a chorus of,adapt to,to be honest,make a difference,not to mention,come
2020-2021新教材高中英语Unit4教案+作业 外研版选择性必修第四册
Unit 4 Everyday economics
对比文
也许你在考试、工作和日常生活中经常需要比较和对比事物，这时你撰写的文章就是对比文。一般来说，这类文章通常是对事物的正反两个方面或者两种不同的观点进行对比，从而得出结论。
这类作文是以考生面临的两种选择为主题，最终以考生本人的选择和态度归结全文。如果考生对选择的态度是明确的，即二者选其一，那么考生分别阐述两种不同的观点的时候应该有自己的主观倾向性。比如： 对赞成事物的优点要详写，缺点要略写；对反对的事物则反之，从而使自己的观点得以实现。如果考生的态度是不明确的，即两者各有利弊，那么就不应该完全肯定某一个事物，也不应该彻底否认另一个事物。如果个人看法与文章前面列举的某种观点相同或相似并且需要论述理由时，考生要避免简单地重复前面提到的论点。
[基本框架]
开头：阐述标题中涉及的现象并且提出问题。
主体：两种选择以及其理由或者优缺点。
结尾：综合前面的分析，表明自己的态度或者做法，并且简述选择的理由。
[常用词块]
1．an attempt to reach a consensus 达成共识的尝试
2．oppose changing the law 反对改变这个法规
3．a heated argument 一场激烈的争论
4．be regarded as immoral 被认为是不道德的
5．take account of environmental issues 考虑各方面的环境问题
6．in favour of equal pay for equal work 支持同工同酬
7．as far as sb.be concerned 就某人而言
8．when it comes to (doing)sth.当涉及(做)某事时
[常用语句]
★精彩开头
1．There is no consensus of opinions among people as to...人们对……没有共识。
2020新译林版高中英语全七册单词表(必修一--选择性必修四)
2021牛津译林版高中英语必修一单词表
Unit 1 Back to school 默写
potential /pɔten[I/ n.潜力；可能性.adj.潜在的，可能的(2)
senior
/”si:niɔ (r)/ adj.中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生);级别
高的；高级水平的；老年的.n.级别(或地位)较
高者；较…年长的人；高水平运动员
path /pa:0/ n.道路；小路；成功的途径(2)
challenge /'tʃæli ndʒ n.&vt.挑战；质疑(2)
thinking f0r nki n/ n.思维，思想；想法(2)
positive /pD zətr v/ adj.积极乐观的；良好的，正面的(2)
opportunity /.D pə'tju:nəti/ n.机会，时机(2)
lie in存在，在于(2)
rise to能够处理(2)
acquire /a'kwar a(r)/ vt.获得，得到
effort /'efɔt/ n.努力，费力的事；试图(2)
advance /ad'ya:ns/ n.进步，进展；前进，行进.vt.&vi.发展，进步
(3)
amazing /ɔ'meI zI y adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的(3)
confidence /kp nfr dəns/ n.信心，信任把握(3)
make a difference起作用，有影响(3)
make the most of充分利用，尽情享受(3)
source /sɔ :s/ n.资源；资料，谋略(3)
take advantage of利用(3)
facility /fə'si ləti/ n.设施，设备；场所(3)
equal
/i:kwɔ l/ adj.相同的，相等的，平等的；相当的，能胜任
的.n.同等的人(物).vt.与…相等；比得上(3)
Unit 1 词汇讲解+习题-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册
M7 U1 词汇讲解+练习
Part 1 单词拓展
1. barely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 刚好；仅仅，勉强可能； 几乎不；刚才
拓展：
当never, seldom, few, little, barely, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no, not等含有否定意义的副词及其构成的短语放在句首，句子要用部分倒装，即把be动词/情态动词/助动词提至主语前面。
2. appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 约定，约会； 任命，委任；职务
拓展：
appointment n. 约会;预约;任命,委任→appoint vt. 任命;委派;指定;约定→appointed adj. 指定
3. make one’s fortune 发财
拓展：
fortune n. 大笔的钱,财富;运气→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地
→【反】misfortune n. 不幸→unfortunate adj. 不幸的;令人遗憾的→unfortunately adv. 不幸地;令人遗憾地
4. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的；
拓展：
*rely vi. 依靠，依赖，信任，信赖→reliable adj. 可依靠的，可信赖的→【同】depend vi. 依靠，依赖，信任，信赖
5. worthwhile /ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得花时间（或 花钱、努力等），重要的，令人愉快的 (2)
拓展：
*worthy adj. 配得上的→worth adj. 值……→worthwhile adj. 值得做的，值得花费时间/金钱的→【反】worthless adj. 没有价值的；没有用的
练习：
词条 搭配 意义和用法
worthwhile It’s worthwhile
Unit 2 词汇讲解+习题-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册
M7 U2 词汇讲解+练习
Part 1 单词拓展
1. react vi. 作出反应，回应
拓展：
react vi. 作出反应，回应→reaction n. 反应，回应→reactive adj. 反应的；起反应的→【同】
respond v. 回答；作出反应→response n. 反应；回答
2.gentle adj. 温柔的，平和的
拓展：
gentle adj. 温柔的，平和的→gently adv.温柔地；温和地
petent adj. 能干的;胜任的
拓展：
competence n. 能力,胜任;技能,本领→competent adj. 能干的;胜任的
4. obtain v. 获得；赢得
拓展：
【同】obtain/acquire/gain vt. 获得,得到
5. account for.....的原因
account n. [C]描述,叙述;解释,说明;账户 vt. 认为 vi. 解释;占
拓展：
account for 说明原因；做出解释；占……比例
on account of 由于；因为
on no account 绝不
take account of/take...into account 考虑……
take...into consideration 考虑……
take no account of 对……不加考虑 自测默写
【温馨贴士】
on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装，有类似用法的短语还包括：by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。
【即时训练】
I. 语法填空
(1)(2018·全国Ⅱ)According to the World Bank, China accounts _______ about 30 percent of total