2020年河北省对口英语高考题
河北省对口高考英语模拟试卷
23-24 学年第二学期毕业班第五次模拟考试英语第一部分英语知识运用（共分3 节，满分40 分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共5 分，每小题1 分）1.blind A. delight lion C.finish D.six2.opposite A. object B.love C.recommend D.protect3.yellow A. activity B. yet C.already D.angry4.rough A. flight B. night C.tough D.bought5.enough A.blouse B.touch C.mouse D.sound第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共25 分，每小题1 分）6.Mike is English boy and Lisa is South American girl.A.a;anB. the;aC. an; aD. the; a7.—Listen! Jack is playing the violin in the next room again.—No, it be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business.A.MustB.canC. can'tD. mustn't8.—I didn't clean up my room this morning.—. I was busy with my homework.A.So was IB. Neither was IC. So did ID. Neither did I9.The librarian told her that she might return the book to the library in time.A.three day'sB.three-daysC. three days'D. three days10.There are fifty in our school. They are all friendly to us.A.man teachersB. men teacherC. man teacherD.men teachers11.We can have a picnic in the countryside tomorrow it doesn't rain.A.becauseB. andC. soD. if12.—I am so thirsty. Can I have to drink?—There apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?A.something; is a littleB. anything; are someC. anything; is someD. something; are a few13.Most boys like playing basketball, but I'm different from . I like dancing.A.TheyB. theirC.themD. him14.We to Shanghai ten years ago.A.movedB. have movedC. was movingD. had moved15.—My smartphone has gone wrong. It needs as soon as possible.—Why not have Peter it? Nobody can if he can't.A.to fix; fixB. to be fixing; fixingC.fixing;fixD.fixing; fixed16. several times, Tony still has no idea of how to do the experiment properly.A.Being shownB.Having shownC. Having been shownD.I've shown him17.makes the school famous is more than 98% of the students have been admitted to universities.A.What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that18.T here is no doubt the book The Diary of a Young Girl is again and again.A.whether, well worth readingB. that, well worth readingC. that; very worth to readD. if, very worth to read19.I don’t think he came yesterday, ?A.did heB. do IC.didn’t heD. do he20.When Mrs. Zhang was in thoughts, the students were waiting_ outside her office.A.loss; unpatientlyB. lost;impatientC. loss; unpatientD. lost; impatiently21.We will celebrate Chinese New Year's Eve Friday, February 9 this year.A.onB.atC.inD.to22.Everyone is here Tom. He is looking after his sister at home.A.besidesB. exceptC. except forD.but23.We last night, but we went to the cinema instead.A.must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD.would study24.He in Shanghai, but he the village life since he came here.ed to live; has got used toB. used to living; has been used toC. was used to live; has got used toed to live; has been used to25.The girl is reading under the tree my sister.A.which; isB. whom; wasC. who; isD. who; was26.Not only me to a meal, but also he brought me a present.A. did he inviteB. he invitedC. does he invitesD. he invites27.- ! Thanks a lot.-A.What a good advice; With pleasureB.How good advices; My pleasureC.What good advice; It's a pleasureD. How a good advice; You're welcome28.Thousands of people are visiting the museum, and them are studentsA.nine hundredB. nine hundredsC. nine hundred ofD. nine hundreds of29.-I like the hat over there.- The red for 20 dollars?A.thatB.itC.oneD.thisWhat color of wearing do you like? Do you know “dopamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)"? It's one of the most talked about fashion trends(趋势) for2023 and 2024. However, is there any science behind this?“Dopamine dressing”came out from the book Dress Your Best Life. An American fashion30.- Mr. Black, I'm sorry to my book at home. psychologist( 心理学家)wrote this book in2020.In the book,dopamine dressing is about wearing - It’s OK. But please remember to it here tomorrow. colorful clothing to get more dopamine.A. lose; bringB. lose; takeC. leave; takeD. leave; bring第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年河北省高考英语真题及答案解析
2023年河北省高考英语真题及答案解析本试卷共12页。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABike Rental & Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.PricesGuided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1. What is an advantage of MacBike?A. It gives children a discount.B. It of offers many types of bikes.C. It organizes free cycle tours.D. It has over 2,500 rental shops.2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A. €15.75.B. €19.50.C. €22.75.D. €29.50.3. Where does the guided city tour start?A. The Gooyer, Windmill.B. The Skinny Bridge.C. Heineken Brewery.D. Dam Square.BWhen John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria (细菌)? Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals? With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other. Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals. He placed them in the tanks and waited. Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks it had all been digested, and all that was left was pure water.Over the years, John has taken on many big jobs. He developed a greenhouse — like facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, a city in southeast China.“Ecological design” is the name John gives to what he does. “Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,” he says. “You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening. Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”4. What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A. He was fond of traveling.B. He enjoyed being alone.C. He had an inquiring mind.D. He longed to be a doctor.5. Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A. To feed the animals.B. To build an ecosystem.C. To protect the plants.D. To test the eco-machine.6. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A. To review John’s research plans.B. To show an application of John’s idea.C. To compare John’s different jobs.D. To erase doubts about John’s invention.7. What is the basis for John’s work?A. Nature can repair itself.B. Organisms need water to survive.C. Life on Earth is diverse.D. Most tiny creatures live in groups.CThe goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.To do so, I divided the book into two parts. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter. This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty days. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.In the final chapter of part one, I’ll guide you through carrying out your ow n digital declutter. In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter. You’ll hear these participants’ stories and learn what strategies worked well for them, and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help you cultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle. In these chapters, I examine issues such as the importance of solitude (独处) and the necessity of cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the time most now spend on mindless device use. Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter. You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that words for your particular circumstances.8. What is the book aimed at?A. Teaching critical thinking skills.B. Advocating a simple digital lifestyle.C. Solving philosophical problems.D. Promoting the use of a digital device.9. What does the underlined word “declutter” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Clear-up.B. Add-on.C. Check-in.D.Take-over.10. What is presented in the final chapter of part one?A. Theoretical models.B. Statistical methods.C. Practical examples.D. Historical analyses.11. What does the author suggest readers do with the practices offered in part two?A. Use them as needed.B. Recommend them to friends.C. Evaluate their effects.D. Identify the ideas behind them.DOn March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect. The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errors aren’t always the same. Some people will tend to overestimate, and some to underestimate. When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate. If people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won’t cancel each other out. In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people’s esti mates be independent. If for whatever reasons, people’s errors become correlated or dependent, the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals. For instance, the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from 20 independent individuals.In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates? Did they follow those least willing to change their minds? This happened some of the time, but it wasn’t the dominant response. Most frequent ly, the groups reported that they “shared arguments and reasoned together.” Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error. Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.12. What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?A. The methods of estimation.B. The underlying logic of the effect.C. The causes of people’s errors.D. The design of Galton’s experiment.13. Navajas’ study found that the average accuracy could increase even if ________.A. the crowds were relatively smallB. there were occasional underestimatesC. individuals did not communicateD. estimates were not fully independent14. What did the follow-up study focus on?A. The size of the groups.B. The dominant members.C. The discussion process.D. The individual estimates.15. What is the author’s attitude toward Navajas’ studies?A. Unclear.B. Dismissive.C. Doubtful.D. Approving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考试题
2020年河北省普通高等学校对口招生文化考试语文说明：一、本试卷共8页，包括七道大题30个小题，共120分。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。
不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择Ⅰ (每小题2分，共24分)1.下列各组词语中，加点字的读音全部正确的一组是A.抽噎．(yē) 脑髓．(suǐ) 结．(jiē)晶有恃．(shì)无恐B.饿殍．(fú) 阐．明(chǎn) 颈．联(jǐng) 负屈衔．冤(xián)C.啃噬．(shì) 自诩．(xǔ) 龟．裂(guī) 不见经传．(zhuàn)D.推搡．(sǎng) 恣．意(zì) 媲．美(pì) 锲．而不舍(qiè)2．下列各组词语中，有错别字的一组是A.影壁苍穹弘扬大有裨益B.尸骸鲁莽暧昧饱经忧患C.娇嗔辨别融恰扣人心弦D.迥异雾霭精彩没精打采3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一组是(1)新冠疫情_____后，世界卫生组织高度关注，为防控疫情做了大量工作。
(2)受疫情影响，日本东京奥运会奥运圣火_____工作被迫搁浅。
(3)他经历了曲折和磨砺，写下了传奇与震撼，成为一代青年学习的_____。
A.暴发传递典范B.爆发传承典型C.暴发传承典型D.爆发传递典范4. 下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当的一项是A. 不管是轻信“花小钱、治大病”，还是随大流不听劝，对购买保健品趋之若鹜．．．．，背后隐藏着的是老人们一颗颗孤寂的心。
B. 这篇文章观点新颖，材料丰富，语言生动，尽管个别提法不十分准确，但瑕．不掩瑜．．．，还是应该肯定的。
河北对口高考英语试题答案（2）
河北对口高考英语试题答案(2)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We eat in our cars，at our desks，on the go，and in front of the TV.We eat take-out，packaged and prepared meals.Why? Because it fits our not-enough-time-in-the-day lifestyles. 36 Well，I'm certainly not the first one to think it—or say it—but we all need to slow down.Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at the grocery and eating out more than ever before.It’s predicted that we’ll spend more at restaurants in the coming years. 37 However，we’re getting less healthy.While debates can be seen in different media over the food industry’s contribution to our growing waistlines and our health problems，the bottom line is this：38 We can choose to eat a fast—food lunch on the go.We can throw a frozen meal in the microwave and call it dinner.We can eat without thinking，in front of the tube，at our computers，and while driving a car.39 .Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids’mental and physica I well—being.Eating sensibly doesn’t take much time or money，but it does require you to make a conscious decision to do so.Wrapped in endless work，appointments and social activities，we often fail to enjoy a relaxing meal with our families.While it can be a challenge to always put healthy eating first，just do your best.Remember that the food you eat has a more significant impact on your health，weight and well—being thanalmost any other activity you do.40 Every meal made at home—even just once or twice a week—is a step closer to a healthier body and a slower food lifestyle.A.Lunch is the biggest calorie intake when it comes to eating out.B.Treat it with the importance that it deserves，but start small.C.Our food matches our lives.D.Purchase food locally and skip as many packaged items as you can.E.What we eat，where we eat and how we eat are all under our control.F.We’re consuming an increasing number of calories.G.We can devote an hour of the day to enjoying a meal with our families.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年河北省对口高考英语试题
2020年河北省普通高等学校对口招生文化考试英语第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节，满分40分)第一节语音知识:从ABCD四个选项中找出单画线部分读音相同的选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑(共5分，每小题1分)1. taste A. face B. quality C. fact D. watch2. excuse A. blue B. useful C. butter D. umbrella3. shoot A. good B. book C. wool D. food4. wanted A. lived B. needed C. suffered D. laughed5. recycle A. rice B. cinema C. clock D. certainly第二节词汇与语法知识:从ABCD四个选项出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共25分，每小题1分)6. The famous doctor is a friend of________.A. Sally brotherB. Sally's brother'sC. Sally brothersD. Sally brother's7. They had _____ delicious lunch before going ___ home.A. the; a B a;a C. a;/ D. the8.-I'm looking for Jack's hat.- ls that blue one______?A. herB. sheC. hisD. him9. All of us went to the cinema _____ Jane. She had to look after her grandpa.A. exceptB. except thatC. besidesD.in addition to10. Bruce is good at playing football, ______Mike does well in basketball.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. while11. About ______ of the workers in the shirt factory are women.A. forth fifthB. four fifthsC. four fifthD. forth fifths12. The______ you work, the______ you will be in it.A. harder; interestedB. harder; interestingC. harder more interestedD. harder; more interesting13. What a_____ day! It's______ cold!A. terribly, terriblyB. terrible, terribleC. terrible, terriblyD. terribly, terrible14. He was seen ______ with his sister in the yard.A. playB. to playC. playedD. plays15. You________ go out before your mother comes back.A. have better notB. have better noC. had better notD. had better no 16. He prefers______ at home rather than _______shoppingA. stay; goB.to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. to stay; go17. It is no use over______ spilt milk.A.to cryB. cryingC. cryD. cried18._________ the letter, she went out to read a novel.A. AnsweredB. To answerC. AnsweringD. Having answered19. If you had woken me up earlier, I ______ the bus.A. won't have missedB. wouldn't have missedC. won't missD. wouldn't miss20. Let's go swimming, _______ ?A.do youB. shall weC. will youD. won't you21._________ great progress she has made!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a22.________I can arrive there on time is not known.A. lfB. WhatC. WhetherD. That23. Tommy didn't work hard. That is _______ he failed to finish the task.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. that24. Our teacher told us that sound _______much more slowly than lightA. has traveledB. traveledC. travelD. travels25. It is 20 years _______ I began to learn EnglishA. forB. beforeC. sinceD. after26. Is there ________ you want to buy in this shop?A. something thatB. anything thatC. something whichD. anything which27. My little brother, together with Tom and Mike, ______ every winter.A. go skiingB. goes skiingC. go skiD. goes ski28. Not only ______, but also he was polite.A. does he work hardB. he works hardC. did he work hardD. he worked hard29. Jenny ______ an hour in cleaning the classroom.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent30. – I can't go with you today. I have to prepare for tomorrow's test.-______ . Maybe the day after tomorrow.A. It doesn't matterB. My pleasureC. Sorry to hear thatD. I don't think so第三节完形填空:阅读下面的短文，从所给的BC D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年河北专接本公共英语真题
河北省2020年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试英语狗哥整理版I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletter combinationsmarkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisd ifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerS heetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.A.suggest B.sudden C.suffer D.musicbel ter tter zy3.A.teach B.school C.lunch D.cheatugh B.taught C.caught D.daughter5.A.function B.structure C.nuclear D.muscle II.SituationalDialogues(10points)Directions:Inthissectionthereisalongconversationwith5missingsentences.Attheendoft heconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.YouarerequiredtoselecttheONEthatbestfitsi ntotheconversation.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelin ethroughthecenter.Notethattherearetwoadditionalchoicesandyoucannotuseanyofthe choicesinthelistmorethanonce.John:GoodMorning,IamJohnandIhaveanappointmentwithDoctorClarkat8:30Nurse:Let mepullyourrecord.Inthemeantime,pleasesign-inandhaveaseat.John:OK,thankyou. Nurse:John,followmetoRoomAplease.John:OK.Nurse:Hereweare.6.John:Well,latelyIhavebeenfeelingtired,andoccasionallyIhavehadreally badheadachesandanupsetstomach』胃不舒服)Ontopofthat,Ihavehadthispersistent(持续的)coughforthelasttwoweeks. Nurse:6John:Istartedfeelingtiredabouttwomonthsago;then,alittlebitafterthattheheadachescam e.Igottheupsetstomachlongbeforefeelingtired.Nurse:Areyoutakinganymedications?John:8.Nurse:Whatvitaminsareyoutaking?John:Iamtakingamulti-vitamintabletandextraVitaminCeveryday.Nurse:9.John:HowamIdoing?Nurse:10.Pleasewaithereforaminute.DoctorClarkwillbewithyouinamoment.John:Thankyou.A.OnlymyvitaminsB.Ok,letmetakeyourvitalsignsC.Whendidyoustarthavingthesesymptoms（症状）D.Didyousufferfrominsomnia（失眠）E.WhatareyourreasonsforseeingDoctorClarktodayF.Pleasetakeadeepbreath,holdyourbreath,andexhale（呼气）G.Everythingisgood-normalbloodpressureandnohightemperatureIII.ReadingComprehension（50points）SectionA（30points）Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsoru nfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youarerequir edtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothestatement.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAns werSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneCarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthatth eyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn't knowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtochangeAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.TherearethreemainreasonswhythecarbecamesopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall ,thecountryisabigoneandAmericansliketomovearoundit.Thecarmakesthetravelthemostc omfortableandcheapest.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney .ThesecondreasonwhycarsarepopularisthefactthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevel opedapraticalandcheappublictravelsystem.Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommo nintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowthereisagoodsystemofairservi ceprovidedbyplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeusedoften.Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone,though.TheAmericanspiritofindependencei swhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon'tlikewaitingforabus,oratrainorevenaplane. Theydon'tliketohavetofollowanexacttimetable.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplantheiro wntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.LessoilhascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabiggersystemo fpublictransportation.Therealanswerwillhavetobeanewkindofcar,onethatdoesnotuseso muchoil.11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.IntheUnitedStatesonlytherichowncars.B.IntheUnitedStatesallthepoorhavenocars.C.WhenanAmericanhasacar,hewillneverbepoor.D.AnAmericanwillfeelpoorunlesshehasacar.12.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatAmericans.A.spendalotofmoneytravelingbycarB.travelalotintheircarsC.nevertravelbyplaneepublictrafficoften13.Whichofthefollowingisnottoldinthepassage?A.Buses,trainsandplanesarenotcomfortable.B.Travelingbycarisnotexpensive.C.Americanshavethespiritofindependence.D.Americansoftenmovefromplacetoplace.14.Inthewriter'sopinion,carsarepopularintheUnitedStatesmainlybecauseA.AmericanslikeplanningtheirowntimeB.AmericansdoesnothaveenoughpublictransportationC.AmericanswillnotfeelpoorwhentheytravelintheircarsD.Americanscannotmovearoundwithouttheirowncars15."Anationonwheels"inthesecondparagraphmeansthat.A.everyoneintheUnitedStatesownsacarB.theUnitedStatesproducesmostofthecarsintheworldC.carsplayanimportantpartinAmerican'lifeD.theUnitedStatesdependoncarindustryforitsdevelopmentPassage2Priorto20thcentury,manylanguageswithsmallnumbersofspeakerssurvivedforcenturi es.Theincreasinglyinterconnectedmodemworldmakesitmuchmoredifficultforsmalllangu agecommunitiestoliveinrelativeisolation,akeyFactorinlanguagemaintenance.Itremainstobeseenwhethertheworldcanmaintainitslinguisticandculturaldiversityint hecenturiesahead.Manypowerfulforcesappeartoworkagainstit:Populationgrowth,which pushesmigrantpopulationsintotheworld'slastisolatedlocations;masstourism;globaltelec ommunicationsandmassmedia;andthespreadofgiganticglobalcorporations.Allofthesefor cesappeartoindicateafutureinwhichthelanguageofadvertising,popularculture,andconsu merproductsbecomesimilarAlreadyEnglishandafewothermajortongueshaveemergedasg loballanguagesofcommerceandcommunication.Formanyoftheworld'speoples,learningo neoftheselanguagesisviewedasthekeytoeducation,economicopportunity,andabetterwa yoflife.Onlyabout3,000languagesnowinuseareexpectedtosurvivethecomingcentury.Aremo stoftherestdoomedinthecenturyafterthat?Whethermostoftheselanguagessurvivewillpro bablydependonhowstronglyculturalgroupswishtokeeptheiridentityalivethroughanativel anguage.Todosowillrequireanemphasisonbilingualism （masteryoftwolanguages）.Bilingual（双语的）speakerscouldusetheirownlanguageinsmallerspheres-athome,amongfriends,incommuni tysettings-andagloballanguageatwork,indealingwithgovernment,andincommercialspher es.Inthisway,manysmalllanguagescouldsustaintheirculturalandlinguisticintegrityalongsi degloballanguages,ratherthanyieldtothehomogenizing（同化的）forcesofglobalization.Ironically（讽刺的）,thetrendoftechnologicalinnovation（创新）thathasthreatenedminoritylanguagescouldalsohelpsavethem.Forexample,someexpertspredictthatcomputersoftwaretranslationtoolswillonedaypermitminoritylanguagespeake rstobrowsetheInternetusingtheirnativetongues.Linguistsarecurrentlyusingcomputer-aid edlearningtoolstoteachavarietyofthreatenedlanguages.16.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,minoritylanguagecanbebestpreserveA.intheinterconnectedmodeinworldB.inrelativelyisolatedlanguagecommunitiesC.ifculturalgroupswishtokeeptheirnativelanguagesD.ifminoritylanguagespeakersinsistonusingtheirownlanguages17.Accordingtotheauthor,whetherthelinguisticandculturaldiversityoftheworld canbemaintainedinthefutureisstillamysterybecause.A.globalizationmakesitpossibleforpeopletolivewithoutEnglishandafewothermajort onguesB.manymigrantsstarttospeakmajorlanguagestoreplacetheirmothertongueC.majorlanguagesaregaininggreatpopularityamongpeopleallovertheworldnguageswithsmallnumbersofspeakersareuselessincommerceandcommunicati on18.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthedevelopmentofourworldA.makestheexistinglanguagesmorepopularB.willmakeitpossiblethatEnglishisspokenbyallthepeopleC.underminestheprogressofcultureD.iskillingtheminoritylanguages19.Whichistheclosestmeaningoftheword"sustain"inthethirdparagraph?A.surviveB.maintainC.thriveD.excludeputertechnologyishelpfulforpreservingminoritylanguagesinthatitA.preventsthedevelopmentofmajorlanguagesB.raisespublicawarenessofsavingthoselanguagesC.makesiteasierforlinguiststostudythoselanguagesD.presentsthoselanguagesbeforeeveryoneSectionB（20points）Directions:inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectoneword eachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethr oughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoice.Eachchoiceinblankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasema rkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecente r.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Sportsareagreatwaytoworkondevelopingyourphysicalskillsandbuildyour21spirit.Therearemanydifferentsportstochoosefrom,baseball,basketball,football,gol f,hockeyandtennis.Nomatterwhatyouchoose,you'lltreasurethe22withthefriendsyoumeetandenrichyourlife.Andtheyarereally23thetimeandeffortfo rmanyreasons!Firstly,it'sanamazingstressreliever.Areyoustressedaboutanupcomingexam?Thatgro upproject?Yourcomputerthatjustcan'tseemtoprint?Runningaroundwithabunchoffriends candowondersfor24yourstresslevel.Secondly,itwillprovidegreatexercise.Whilemostcollegestudentswouldliketogotothe gymonaregular25,fewactuallydo.Withapredetermined廿mealreadyinyour26ifyoujoininoneoftheintramural（校内的）sportsteams,youworkout（锻炼）ismorelikelytohappen.Thirdly,itisagreatwaytomeet,people.Youmaybegetting.27toseeingsimilarpeopleinth ecoursesforyourmajor,inyourresidenceball,orattheeventsyougotooncampus.Intramural scanbeagreatwaytomeetstudentsthatyoumaynototherwiseevenrunintoon28.Lastly,youcandojustforfun.Mostthingsyou'lldoincollegeareverygoal29_:produceapa per,plananevent,meetadeadline.Playinganintramuralsport30youwithagreatopportunity toheadoutandhavesomegood,old-fashionedfun.A.schedule E.worth I.basis M.LimitsB.loyal F.provides ed N.directedC.reducing G.popular K.decisions O.achievepetitive H.campus L.experienceIV.Cloze(20points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YouarerequiredtochoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkt hecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.It'snotquitetruethatagreatsalespersoncansellanythingtoanyone.Forastart,theymigh thotneedit-andsellingisallaboutmeetingneeds.31sellingisoneofthosethingsthatcanhappe ntoanyone,no.32whattheirjobdescription,soherearethebasics.STEP1BuildtrustYouneedto33trustwiththepersontowhomyouareselling.Theydon'thavetobeyourbes tfriendbutessentiallypeopledon'tbuyfrompeopletheyhateordistrust.STEP2Don'tmisunderstandthecustomerUnderstandtheneedsoftheotherperson.Thenit'suptothesalespersontodemonstratet hatthebenefitsoftheirgoodsorservicesmatchtherequirements.Withoutthat,youhavenosa le.STEP3AskcleverquestionsAskquestionstofindoutwhatthecustomer'sproblemsandissuesare.Thenthink34what theneedsmustbe.It'softenmore.35thanaskingwhatdoyouneed?STEP4KnowyourstuffIt36withoutsaying:knowyourproductandunderstandthemarketplaceintowhichyouar eselling.STEP5Don'toverloadpeoplewithdetailsYouneedtoknoweveryproductspecificationbutyourcustomerdoesn't.Essentially,heo rsheneedstoknowhowitwillmaketheirlife37Iflaterontheywantmoredetails,theywillfindit onyourwebsite.STEP6SalespeoplearenotnecessarilybornTheclassic38ofasalespersonissomeonewhoisoutgoing.Butlikecustomerswhocomein allpersonalitytypes,salespeoplecanvary.Themainthingistobeabletoreflectandreacttoacu stomer'spersonality.STEP7BepreparedtofailItdoesn'tmatterhowgoodyouare,youwillget39Sellingisfullofsetbacks,sodon'tgethun guponit.40ontothenextcustomer.31.A.However B.Although C.Because D.Whatever32.A.much B.more C.way D.matter33.A.put B.find C.establish D.know34.A.along B.through C.out D.across35.A.clear B.vague C.effective D.distinct36.A.goes B.moves C.does D.makes37.A.good B.better C.well D.best38.A.vision B.look C.focus D.image39.A.sentback B.recruited C.turneddown D.contracts40.A.Phone B.Try C.Move D.ContactV.Writing(15points)Directions:Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitled MyViewonOnlineCour ses innolessthan100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.Pleaseremembertowri teitontheAnswerSheet.1.疫情期间网络课程愈发普及2.网络课程的优势及弊端3.对网络课程的建议。
2020高职对口单招英语样卷
2020高职对口单招英语样卷第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
Part I In this part, you will read 10 sentences. For each one there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet.1. The award for the best office manager __________ to Ms. Jones.A. isB. goC. goesD. are[答案] C[分析] 考查学生语法及词汇的运用能力。
2. Mr. Ford likes to arrive early or __________ to get his work done.A. is staying lateB. stays lateC. stay lateD. staying late[答案] C[分析] 考查学生语法及词汇的运用能力。
说明: 本节共10题，主要考察考生词汇和语法的掌握情况。
第二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
Part II In this part, you will read 15 short dialogues or sentences. For each one there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on thebest choice and mark the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. 11. —These shoes are really not what I had in mind. I’d like to return them.—______________________________—But I don’t like them. I don’t want another pair.A. I’m sorry you don’t like them. We’ll refund you your money in full.B. I’m sorry. Have you followed the Owner’s Manual?C. I’m sorry, we can’t refund your money, but you can exchange the shoes for another pair.D. Well, I’m afraid there is nothing we can do about it actually.[答案] C[分析]考查学生根据情境选用恰当的交际用语的能力。
河北对口高考英语综合试题1.(精选)
普通高校对口招生考试模拟试题（一）英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节，满分40分)第一节语音知识：从A.B.C.D.四个选项中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
(共5分，每小题1分)1. idea A. public B. cigarette C. life D. holiday2. honesty A. human B. hour C. holiday D. hospital3. lose A. rose B. nose C. close D. whose4. warm A. standard B. farther C. quarter D. hard5. flood A. good B. blood C. foot D. moon第二节词汇与语法知识：从A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共25分，每小题1分)6.There is an apple on the table. Please pass to me.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this7. This room is bigger than that .A. thatB. oneC.itD. this8. and caught the mouse.A. The cat up jumpedB. Up jumped the catC. Up the cat jumpedD. Jumped up the cat9. There are many professors in that university I want to visit.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose10.He of how he can do more for others.A. is always thinkingB. always thinkC. is always thoughtD. always was thinking11. We have got to do all the work now, ?A. didn't weB. haven’t weC. haven’t got weD. don’t we12. We all hope to become scientists.A. becomingB. becameC. to becomeD. Become13. easy job they are doing!A. What anB. WhatC. What aD. How14. His parents him.A. are prideB. proud ofC. are proud ofD. proud with15.The picture on the wall is painted by brother. A. being hung B. hanging C. having hung D. hangs16. water is important for us, so we must make good use of around us.A. A; aB. The; aC. /; theD. The; the17. I'm used to going to bed midnight.A. inB. onC. atD. by18.-- Would you mind my smoking here?-- .A. No, please don'tB. Yes, as you pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. No, not at all19. We must get up early tomorrow, we'll miss the first train.A. orB. howeverC. so D．but（表示否则）20. The children are playing on the of the beach.A. sandsB. sanderC. sandyD. sand21. It is not important will go there to help them.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. when22. open the door for you?A. ShallB. Would you mind meC. Do you want meD. Would you like me23. She told me three students attended the meeting.A. scoreB. scoresC. scores ofD. score of24. The Great Wall is the hanging gardens of Babylon.A. as grand building asB. a building such grand asC. as grand a building asD. a building so grand as25. If you, I buy it.A. were; wouldn'tB. were; won’tC. am; wouldn'tD. was; mustn’t26. The police a prisoner.A. are searching forB. is searching forC. is searchingD. has searched tor27. She studies very hard she can pass the exam.A. in order toB. in order thatC. such thatD. so as to28. The poems of were written during the summer.A. hersB. herC. herselfD. hers29. singer and dancer has accepted the invitationA. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. The; /30. The motor is running 50 miles an hour.A. byB. withC. inD. at第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年河北专接本公共英语真题
河北省2020年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试英语狗哥整理版I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. suggest B. sudden C. suffer D. music2. A. label B. later C. latter D. lazy3. A. teach B. school C. lunch D. cheat4. A. laugh B. taught C. caught D. daughter5. A. function B. structure C. nuclear D. muscleII. Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directions: In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the conversation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once.John: Good Morning, I am John and I have an appointment with Doctor Clark at 8: 30 Nurse: Let me pull your record. In the meantime, please sign-in and have a seat. John: OK, thank you.Nurse: John, follow me to Room A please.John: OK.Nurse: Here we are. 6 .John: Well, lately I have been feeling tired, and occasionally I have had reallybad headaches and an upset stomach.(胃不舒服) On top of that, I have had this persistent(持续的) cough for the last two weeks.Nurse: 6 .John: I started feeling tired about two months ago; then, a little bit after that the headaches came. I got the upset stomach long before feeling tired.Nurse: Are you taking any medications?John: 8 .Nurse: What vitamins are you taking?John: I am taking a multi-vitamin tablet and extra Vitamin C every day.Nurse: 9 .John: How am I doing?Nurse: 10 . Please wait here for a minute. Doctor Clark will be with you in a moment.John: Thank you.A. Only my vitaminsB. Ok, let me take your vital signsC. When did you start having these symptoms (症状)D. Did you suffer from insomnia(失眠)E. What are your reasons for seeing Doctor Clark todayF. Please take a deep breath, hold your breath, and exhale (呼气)G. Everything is good- normal blood pressure and no high temperatureIII. Reading Comprehension (50 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. Heprobably didn' t know how much the car was going to change American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a big one and Americans like to move around it. The car makes the travel the most comfortable and cheapest. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason why cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed a pratical and cheap public travel system. Long distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Now there is a good system of air service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used often.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like waiting for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact timetable.A car gives them the freedom to plan their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.Less oil has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real answer will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much oil.11.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. In the United States only the rich own cars.B. In the United States all the poor have no cars.C. When an American has a car, he will never be poor.D. An American will feel poor unless he has a car.12.We can learn from this passage that Americans ______.A. spend a lot of money traveling by carB. travel a lot in their carsC. never travel by planeD. use public traffic often13.Which of the following is not told in the passage?A. Buses, trains and planes are not comfortable.B. Traveling by car is not expensive.C. Americans have the spirit of independence.D. Americans often move from place to place.14. In the writer's opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because ______.A. Americans like planning their own timeB. Americans does not have enough public transportationC. Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their carsD. Americans cannot move around without their own cars15."A nation on wheels" in the second paragraph means that ______.A. everyone in the United States owns a carB. the United States produces most of the cars in the worldC. cars play an important part in American'lifeD. the United States depend on car industry for its developmentPassage 2Prior to 20th century, many languages with small numbers of speakers survived for centuries. The increasingly interconnected modem world makes it much more difficult for small language communities to live in relative isolation, a key Factor in language maintenance.It remains to be seen whether the world can maintain its linguistic and cultural diversity in the centuries ahead. Many powerful forces appear to work against it: Population growth, which pushes migrant populations into the world's last isolated locations; mass tourism; global telecommunications and mass media; and the spread of gigantic global corporations. All of these forces appear to indicate a future in which the language of advertising, popular culture, and consumer products become similar Already English and a few other major tongues have emerged as global languages of commerce and communication. For many of the world's peoples, learning one of these languages is viewed as the key to education, economic opportunity, and a better way of life.Only about 3, 000 languages now in use are expected to survive the coming century. Are most of the rest doomed in the century after that? Whether most of these languages survive will probably depend on how strongly cultural groups wish to keep their identity alive through a native language. To do so will require anemphasis on bilingualism (mastery of two languages). Bilingual (双语的) speakers could use their own language in smaller spheres-at home, among friends, in community settings-and a global language at work, in dealing with government, and in commercial spheres. In this way, many small languages could sustain their cultural and linguistic integrity alongside global languages, rather than yield to the homogenizing(同化的) forces of globalization.Ironically(讽刺的), the trend of technological innovation(创新) that has threatened minority languages could also help save them. For example, some experts predict that computer software translation tools will one day permit minority language speakers to browse the Internet using their native tongues. Linguists are currently using computer-aided learning tools to teach a variety of threatened languages.16. According to the first paragraph, minority language can be best preserve ______.A. in the interconnected mode in worldB. in relatively isolated language communitiesC. if cultural groups wish to keep their native languagesD. if minority language speakers insist on using their own languages17.According to the author, whether the linguistic and cultural diversity of the world can be maintained in the future is still a mystery because ______.A. globalization makes it possible for people to live without English and a few other major tonguesB. many migrants start to speak major languages to replace their mother tongueC. major languages are gaining great popularity among people all over the worldD. languages with small numbers of speakers are useless in commerce and communication18. It can be inferred from the passage that the development of our world ______.A. makes the existing languages more popularB. will make it possible that English is spoken by all the peopleC. undermines the progress of cultureD. is killing the minority languages19. Which is the closest meaning of the word"sustain"in the third paragraph?A. surviveB. maintainC. thriveD. exclude20. Computer technology is helpful for preserving minority languages in that it ______.A. prevents the development of major languagesB. raises public awareness of saving those languagesC. makes it easier for linguists to study those languagesD. presents those languages before everyoneSection B (20 points)Directions:in this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choice. Each choice in blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Sports are a great way to work on developing your physical skills and build your 21 spirit. There are many different sports to choose from, baseball, basketball, football, golf, hockey and tennis. No matter what you choose, you'll treasure the 22 with the friends you meet and enrich your life. And they are really 23 the time and effort for many reasons!Firstly, it's an amazing stress reliever. Are you stressed about an upcoming exam? That group project? Your computer that just can't seem to print? Running around with a bunch of friends can do wonders for 24 your stress level.Secondly, it will provide great exercise. While most college students would like to go to the gym on a regular 25 , few actually do. With a predetermined time already in your 26 if you join in one of the intramural(校内的) sports teams, you workout(锻炼) is more likely to happen.Thirdly, it is a great way to meet, people. You may begetting. 27 to seeing similar people in the courses for your major, in your residence ball, or at the events you go to on campus. Intramurals can be a great way to meet students that you maynot otherwise even run into on 28 .Lastly, you can do just for fun. Most things you' ll do in college are very goal29 : produce a paper, plan an event, meet a deadline. Playing an intramural sport30 you with a great opportunity to head out and have some good, old-fashioned fun.A. schedule E.worth I. basis M. LimitsB. loyal F. provides J. used N. directedC. reducing G. popular K. decisions O. achieveD. competitive H. campus L. experienceIV. Cloze (20 points )Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.It's not quite true that a great salesperson can sell any thing to anyone. For a start, they might hot need it-and selling is all about meeting needs. 31 selling is one of those things that can happen to anyone, no. 32 what their job description, so here are the basics.STEP 1 Build trustYou need to 33 trust with the person to whom you are selling. They don't have to be your best friend but essentially people don't buy from people they hate or distrust.STEP 2 Don' t misunderstand the customerUnderstand the needs of the other person. Then it's up to the salesperson to demonstrate that the benefits of their goods or services match the requirements. Without that, you have no sale.STEP 3 Ask clever questionsAsk questions to find out what the customer's problems and issues are. Then think 34 what the needs must be. It' s often more. 35 than asking what do you need?STEP 4 Know your stuffIt 36 without saying: know your product and understand the marketplace into which you are selling.STEP 5 Don't overload people with detailsYou need to know every product specification but your customer doesn't. Essentially, he or she needs to know how it will make their life 37 If later on they want more details, they will find it on your website.STEP 6 Salespeople are not necessarily bornThe classic 38 of a salesperson is someone who is outgoing. But like customers who come in all personality types, salespeople can vary. The main thing is to be able to reflect and react to a customer's personality.STEP 7 Be prepared to failIt doesn't matter how good you are, you will get 39 Selling is full of setbacks, so don' t get hung up on it. 40 on to the next customer.31. A. However B. Although C. Because D. Whatever32. A. much B. more C. way D. matter33. A. put B. find C. establish D. know34. A. along B. through C. out D. across35. A. clear B. vague C. effective D. distinct36. A. goes B. moves C. does D. makes37. A. good B. better C. well D. best38. A. vision B. look C. focus D. image39. A. sent back B. recruited C. turned down D. contracts40. A. Phone B. Try C. Move D. ContactV. Writing (15 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write a composition entitled My View on Online Courses in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1. 疫情期间网络课程愈发普及2. 网络课程的优势及弊端3. 对网络课程的建议。
河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题
河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题说明：一、本试卷包括三部分，共120分。
其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。
在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。
四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共5分，每小题1分）1．bread A. season B. breathe C. great D. pleasure2．exercise A excited B. extend C. expert D. exchange3．single A. win B. drink C. event D. know4．position A. honor B. opinion C. another D. block5．1augh A．taught B．because C．autumn D ．aunt第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共25分，每小题1分)6．_________he has worked in the school for several years is known to everyone．A．What B．That C．When D．Where 7．Under the big tree_________．A．stands a stone table B．a stone table standingC．does a stone table stands D．a stone table stood8．_________was in 2006_________she graduated from avocational highsch001．A．That；that B．It；that C．That；when D．It；when9．She wishes she______ cleverer than Tom．A．am B．was C．were D．be10．The singer and dancer _________ present at the party yesterday evening.A．had been B．were C．is D．was11．It’s no good_________. You’d better give it up．A．to smoke B．smoking C．smokes D．smoke12. _________in Old English，the book is too difficult to understand．A．Writing B．Being written C．Written D．Wrote13．He came home too late and walked quietly to avoid_________others．A．disturb B．to disturb C．disturbing D．being disturbed 14．_________ good time we had at the club last night!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a15．John thinks you are wrong, _________A．doesn't he B．does he C．are you D．aren't you16．He went to Shanghai_______plane but came back_______train．A．by；on B．by；on a C．by a；on a D．on；by17．Since the ground is wet，it_________1ast night．A．should have rained B．had rained C．must rain D．must have rained 18．It is the first time that she __ Beijing．A．visits B．visited C．has visited D．had visited19．Once you ____ the work，you can go home immediately．A．finishing B．will finish C．have finished D．to finish20．This pen ____ smoothly．A．write B．writes C．is、written D．wrote21．If you want to rent a better room, you’ll have to pay_______fifty dollars．A．another B．other C．the other D．more22．一Would you like to join us in the game一_________，for I have something important to do．A．I’d love to B．I will C．I won't D．I’m afraid not23．I found_________foolish of you to do such a thing．A．such B．that C．this D．it24．The reason_________he made up was obviously false．A．which B．why C．for which D．on which25．_________．she spends 150 yuan on books every month．A .On average B．In average C．on an average D．At an average 26．_________，she has published eight novels．A．As far B．So far C．By far D．By the far27．Could you tell me why you are_________A．in bad mood B．in low spirit C．in a bad mood D．in bad spirits 28．I wonder if you could make _________ for us．A．some rooms B．a little room C．a few rooms D．a bit room29．I think she is suitable _________ the job _________ by her teacher．A．for：chosen B．to；choosing C．to；chosen D．for；choosing 30．_________his homework．there was a call for him．A.While doing B．When doing C．Doing D．While he was doing第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2018年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
（共5分, 每小题1分）1. open A. lonely B. cost C. doctor D. shop2. smile A. trip B. him C. hide D. rich3. how A. low B. power C. tomorrow D. bowl4. laugh A. sight B. cough C. eight D. night5. nose A. groups B. gas C. house D. praise第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项。
（共25分, 每小题1分）6. Jack _______ be a nurse, for he works in a bookstore.A. needn’tB. mustC. can’tD. should7. —I’m afraid I can’t return the storybook to you before Sunday.—_______.A. Don’t be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take your time8. We won’t go for a walk if it _______ tomorrow.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. rained9. Is he the student _______ brother works in a foreign company?A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. of whom10. You should do your work a bit _______next time.A. careB. more carefullyC. more carefulD. careful11. It’s reported that a new hospital _______ next month.A. set upB. has been set upC. will be set upD. will set up12. I’ll send you a massage _______ I arrive in Shijiazhuang.A. as soon asB. as far asC. as well asD. as much as13. I have never been abroad, _______ he.A. neither hasB. nor hadC. so hasD. so had14. We would had dropped by if we _______ time.A. have hadB. had hadC. hadD. have15. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. It’s no longer_______.A. what it used to beB. what it used to beingC. what it was used to beD. what it was used to being16. The Spring Festival is on _______first day of ______ year on the lunar calendar.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; /D. the; a17. —How is the weather today?—It’s fine _______rather cold.A. withB. butC. orD. for18. The woman sitting there is a friend of _______ .A. Mary sisterB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary sister’sD. Mary’s sister’s19. —Would you like coffee or tea?—_____ is OK.A. BothB. EitherC. AnyD. Some20. Will you please get to the airport _______ ten thirty in the morning to meet your grandma on time?A. atB. inC. forD. on21. —What’s the date today?—It’s _______.A. the June eighthB. June the eightC. the eighth of JuneD. on the eighth of June22. All the students were asked _______the dialog within ten minutes.A. completeB. to completeC. completingD. completed23. They will never forget _______the piece of music last year.A. hearingB. to hearC. hearD. heard24. The parents were glad to see their children well _______ care of.A. takeB. to takeC. tookD. taken25. Peter’s been to the Forbidden City, _______he?A. isB. isn’tC. hasn’tD. has26. _______ do the boys leave the windows open in such cold weather?A. WhatB. WhyC. WhichD. How27. Many a student _______busy with their homework.A. isB. wereC. areD. have been28. _______interesting these books are!A. WhatB. HowC. SuchD. Very29. Study hard, _______ you’ll pass the final exam.A. orB. andC. yetD. but30. _______will attend the ceremony hasn’t be decided yet.A. TheyB. WhetherC. WhoD. We第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。
（共10分, 每小题1分）A person will not make a real effort, if he believes that he is incapable. He feels that any effort would be 31 . He won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for 32 , therefore he is likely to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence（无能）.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience which illustrates this. 33 he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic（算术）. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents 34 she thought in order that they would not expect toomuch of him. In this way, they too 35 the idea, “Isn’t it too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?”Alfred accepted their 36 estimate（判断）of his ability, and felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just 37 they expected.One day only Alfred succeeded in solving a problem that 38 of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He doubted the idea that he couldn’t do arithmetic and decided 39 them that he could. His new-found confidence helped him to go at arithmetic problems 40 a new spirit. He now worked with interest, confidence and purpose, and he soon became good at arithmetic.31. A. useless B. useful C. used D. use32. A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully33. A. Since B. Because C. When D. Although34. A. that B. which C. why D. what35. A. invented B. developed C. overcame D. gave up36. A. mistaken B. mistook C. mistake D. mistakes37. A. because B. as if C. as D. even if38. A. any B. no C. none D. each39. A. showed B. showing C. show D. to show40. A. on B. with C. about D. at第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节满分50分）第一节阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案。