六年级下册英语-Unit 4 Road safety知识点详解 译林版
六下unit 4 Road safety知识点详解复习提高题一. 选择( ) 1.One day, the men ______ the tiger ______ a big net.A. catch; withB. caught; withC. caught; inD. catch; in ( ) 2.There is _____ water in the bottle.A. a fewB. a littleC. any( ) 3.______ to the hospital faster, you can take a taxi.A. GetB. To getC. For get( ) 4.Be ,please. You shouldn’t talk____ in the library.A. quiet, loudB. quietly, loudlyC. quiet, loudly( ) 5.Would you like ?A. some colaB. any colaC. any colas( ) 6.You should your homework first.A. finishingB. finishC. finished( ) 7.What would you like ?A. to dinnerB. for dinnerC. with dinner( ) 8.You need your dirty hands.A. washesB. to washC. washing( ) 9. people often have sausages for breakfast.A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. Western( )10.【易错】Let your brother clothes.A. washB. washesC. washed二、填词。
1. He is asking Yang Ling how _________ (get) there.2.【易错】What about_________ (drink)some coffee?3. Spring is coming. I need __________ (buy) some clothes.4. I don’t eat(some) food in the evening.5.【易错】I’d like some (fish).6. Yang Ling and I (make) a salad now.7. Yang Ling (see) a play next week.8.【易错】Will you please ___________ (go) to the park with me?9.【易错】Don’t make noise, My mother ___________ (sleep) in the bedroom.10.【易错】Su Hai, ________(keeps/ keep) your schoolbag clean!【知识点】1. road safety 道路安全safe 安全的keep/ stay safe 保持安全safety 安全,安全性safety first 安全第一safely 安全地drive safely 安全驾驶(1)【易错】--What do you know about road ?--We must follow the rules and stay on the road.A. safe, safelyB. safety, safeC. safety; safely(2)Road is very important (重要的) A. safety B, safe C. safely(3)【易错】It is to wait on the pavement. A. safety B. safe C. safely(4) How can you (cross) the road safe).(5) Follow the rules, and stay (safe) on the road!2. There are many busy roads in the city. 城市里有许多繁忙的道路。
many busy roads 许多繁忙的路be busy with sth 忙于….. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事例:He is busy with his homework. 他忙于他的作业。
I was busy with playing football yesterday. 我昨天忙于踢足球。
3. How can you cross them safely? 我们怎样安全地通过它们(马路)呢?①cross safely 安全通过4. Then, you must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. 然后,你必须看着红绿灯,等待它变绿。
①look at the traffic lights 看红绿灯②wait for the green man 等绿灯the red man 红灯the yellow man 黄灯③look for a zebra crossing 找一个斑马线④cross the road 过马路【辨析】cross throughcross 穿过(从表面)cross the road 穿过马路through 穿过(从内部)walk through the forest 穿过森林The man ran __________ (穿过) the crowded people.5. To keep safe, you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. 为了保证安全,你可以在人行道上等,小心自行车和汽车。
to keep safe 为了保证安全look out 当心look out for 当心…..不定式表示目的(1)To keep ______, you mustn’t run on the road. A. safety B. safe C. safely(2)【易错】(cross) a busy road safely, we must first look for a zebra crossing.(3)It's time (have) lunch.6. You must first look left, then right and then left again. 你必须先向左看,然后向右,然后再向左看。
look left/ right 向左/右看向左转______________ 向右转___________ 在….的左边/右边_____________________一些交通用语(1)【易错】--How is the traffic in this street? -- .A. It’s always busy.B. There are many traffic lights.C. There are many signs.(2) It is safe to cross the road .A. at the bus stopB. at the zebra crossingC. at the traffic lights(3)【易错】You must (one) look left7. Then the drivers can see you easily. 然后司机很容易就看到你。
other people 其他人see you easily 很容易看到你play on the road 在路上玩耍这课里的“动配副”(1)I can walk . A. fast B. quick C. happy(2)【易错】It’s too (easily). I can work it out (easy).(3)I finished my homework . It's so . (easy)(4)Please cross the road (slow).8. Follow the rules and stay safe on the road. 遵守规则,在路上保持安全。
根据中文提示完成句子。
Grammar1. must, mustn’t 的用法must 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,直接加动词原形。
(1)表示“必须”。
You must go home now. 你现在必须回家。
(2)表示“坚定的建议”。
You must go to see the doctor. 你必须去看医生。
(3)表示“推测”,含有很大的可能性。
It must be rainy tomorrow. 明天肯定要下雨了。
(4)mustn’t 表示“不能,禁止”。
You mustn’t run on the road. 你不能在路上跑。
2. 学习“How can you cross the road safely?”和“What must you not do on the road?”How can you cross the road safely? 如何安全过马路?What must you not do on the road? 在路上你不能做什么?3. 复习“can”Can 情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,否定为“can’t/ cannot”(1)表示“能,会”。
I can swim. 我会游泳。
(2)表示“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句。
My sister cannot be in here. 我姐姐可能不在这儿。
(3)表示“可以”,征求意见。
Can I have some water? 我可以喝些水吗?★1. 有情态动词的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(1) 肯定句:A good student must in class.A. listens to the teacherB. listening to the teacherC. listen to the teacher(2) 否定句:[1]【易错】What must you on the road?A. don't doB. do notC. not do[2]You mustn’t(cross) the road now.You must look for a zebra (cross).[3]You must do your homework now. (改为否定)(3)一般疑问句[1]_____ we wait when the man is red? A. Can B. Are C. Must[2]【易错】______I have your ruler? A. May B. Must C. Should[3]_____I play computer games? No, you _____.It’s late.A. Can, mustn’tB. Must, mustn’tC. Must, can’t[4]【易错】What you do? I run fast.A. do, doB. can , canC. must, can[5]【易错】Must Nancy________(wash) clothes now?★(4) 特殊疑问句You must look out for the traffic lights.(对划线部分提问)look out for?【练习】用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit4Roadsafety(单元解读)六年级英语下册(译林版三起)
Unit 4 Road safety 单元解读一、单元内容体现的课标理念本单元在英语核心素养的育人价值下进行,围绕单元主题“人与社会”范畴中的“遵守道路交通安全”展开教学。
1.语言能力:跟读音频,并模仿句子朗读的节奏,把握语音语调;依托说明性文本陈述性学习和故事文本的情境化学习,引导学生关注以must为重点的情态动词肯定句,否定句和询问必须做某事及禁止做某事的问句表达。
通过在Sound time的学习,逐步掌握英语句子的语音语调是通过重读和弱读来具体体现的,教师指导学生读准语音,练习抑扬顿挫的英语语调,并加以模仿练习。
2.文化意识:能通过学习Story time学习红绿灯,马路路标等通用性的交规,来维护并遵守道路安全。
同时通过Culture time的学习,也能知晓不同国家和地区的部分交规也存在差异。
在面对这些不同时,学生需要自觉主动地学习并遵守,共同维持道路安全。
3.思维品质:通过Story time板块的学习,引导学生自我总结并归纳出在不同情况下的道路安全准则,旨在培养和提升学生的信息提取和整合能力。
通过Sound time板块的学习,引导学生举一反三地进行语调的强化操练,培养和提升学生的语音素质。
4.学习能力:通过教师的示范“教”,引导学生模仿并自主“学”,有助于培养和发展学生的自主性学习能力。
同时通过多感官学习互动,加强学生参与课堂活动频率,并优化其活动体验。
新课标视域下,学生学之有痕,行之有迹,思之有据,通过多种方式调动学生学习积极性,提高其随堂学习的效率。
二、单元内知识关联1.单元说明:本单元介绍主要介绍健康的饮食,分别由Story time, Grammar time, Fun time, Sound time, Culture time, Cartoon time, Checkout time &Ticking time.八大板块构成。
第一部分:Story time。
本部分的说明性文本通过两个不同的道路情况,对马路安全准则进行了说明。
[译林版]6B Unit4 Road safety重点知识归纳
6B Unit4 Road safety一、语法:一),情态动词归纳1. 情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。
2. 情态动词有四类:①只做情态动词:must, can(could),may(might),ought to②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need, dare③可做情态动词又可做助动词:shall(should),will(would)④有情态动词特征:have(had) to, used to3.must和have to的区别1) 表示必须、必要。
You must come in time.在回答引出的问句时,肯定回答用must。
如果是否定的,不能用mustn’t(禁止,不准),而用needn’t, don’t have to(不必).---- Must we hand in our exercise books today?---- Yes, you must./No, you don’t have to / you needn’t.2) must是说话人的主观看法,而have to则强调客观需要。
Must只有一般现在时,have to 有更多的时态形式。
二、词组:1. road safety 道路安全2. many busy roads 许多繁忙的道路3.in the city在城市里4. cross the road safely 安全地过马路5. cross a busy road safely安全地通过一条繁忙的马路6. look at the traffic lights 看交通灯7. wait for the green man 等待绿灯8. keep safe 保持安全9. wait on the pavement 在人行道上等待10. look out for cars and bikes 小心小汽车和自行车11. look left/right看左边/右边12. cross the road with other people可以和其他人一起过马路13. see you easily很容易看见你14.some children 一些孩子们15. play on the road 在路上玩16. many cars and bikes 许多小汽车和自行车17. follow the rules 遵守规则18. stay safe on the road 在路上保持安全19. must look for a zebra crossing 必须寻找一条斑马线20. wait for the bus 等待公交车21. wait for me 等我22. find a zebra crossing找到一条斑马线23. mustn’t run quickly 绝不能快速地跑步24. mustn’t walk 绝不能行走25. the left side of the road 马路的左边26. drive on the right side of the road 马路的右边驾驶27. except me 除了我28. except Macau除了澳门29. go to see their aunt去看他们的阿姨30. take the bus 乘车31. get on /off the bus 上车/下车32. so many cars 如此多的车33. so much water 如此多的水34. go fast 快点去35. a red light 一个红灯36. look at the green light 看绿灯37. at the bus stop在公交车站38. must stop 必须停下来39. go on 继续,继续前进40. go to see the doctor 去看医生41. you’re sick 你生病了42. classroom rules 班级规则43. talk loudly 大声地谈论44. keep your desk clean 保持桌子干净45. listen to your teachers in class 在课堂上听老师讲三、句型:1.A: How can you cross the road safely? 你如何安全地过马路?B: I must look for a zebra crossing. 我必须寻找一条斑马线。
新译林小学六年级下Unit4_Road_safety
、同步知识梳理1、many______________很多繁忙宽阔的街道2、____________________在城市里3、_______________安全的通过它们4、_____________________斑马线5、________________ a zebra crossing寻找斑马线6、_______________在交通灯处7、___________________看交通灯8、_____________ the green man等绿灯9、see the red man _______________ 10、______________ the road 穿过马路11、Here’s the green man.这是绿灯。
12、find a zebra crossing near you_________________ 13、_______________安全的通过14、keep safe______________15、___________________ 在人行道上等16、_________________小心汽车和自行车17、____________________当心,提防18、__________________看左边19、______________ 看右边20、___________和其他人一起穿过马路21、__________________很容易看到你22、____________ 在马路上跑或者踢足球23、on the road__________ 24、_____________为了安全地通过繁忙的马路25、follow the rules _________________ 26、stay safe on the road 在马路上保持安全27、____________________在我们通过马路之前28、_________________________________在马路的左边开车29、_____________在英国30、except Hong Kong and Macau ____________________31、________________________在马路的右边开车32、on the left在左边on the right在右边33、__________the bus上公交车34、________下车___________ 到达35、get to your house到达你家36、so many cars 如此多的车37、____________________继续38、some _____________一些大象39、_________________停下来等40、________________保持你的桌子干净整洁41、at a quarter to nine ________________ 42、______________在课堂上听你老师的话43、classroom rules____________________44、_____________________________.这儿没有一些交通灯_______________________________?公交车为什么又在停?句子1、_______________________________________你怎样才能安全的通过它们?2、_______________________________________.现在你禁止穿过马路3、______________________为了保证安全,你可以在人行道上等,小心注意汽车和自行车4、______________________________你必须首先看左边,接着右边,然后再向左边看。
新译林英语六年级下册-unit4知识点讲解汇编
Unit4 Road satety学习地图:1.一些交通信号名词2.用英语表达如何过马路3.学会使用must,mustn’t;比较can,can’t4.中英差异在交通行驶方面的体现5.知道句子中部分重要词汇要重读地图导读本单元主要围绕“交通安全”这个关键词展开各项活动,所涉及的日常交际项目有介绍、询问、忠告和建议等,其中以用英语介绍如何安全地过马路为重点。
1.学习一些交通信号名称。
如:a pavement,a road,a zebra crossing,green man,red man,traffic lights等。
2.介绍如何安全地过马路(1)有斑马线的十字路口。
First,you must look for a zebra crossing. Then,you must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man.(2)附近没有斑马线。
To keep safe,you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. You must first look left,then right and then left again.(3)和别人一起过马路。
You can also cross the road nwith other people. Then the drivers can see you easily.(4)过马路不能做的事。
You mustn’t run or play on the road because there are many cars and bikes.3.学习情态动词must及其否定形式mustn’t的用法。
“must,mustn’t”后面必须加上行为动词原形才能构成谓语。
must是“必须”的意思,不管对方是否主观意愿,说话时态度强硬。
(完整版)新译林英语六年级下册unit4知识点讲解
Unit4 Road satety学习地图:1.一些交通信号名词2.用英语表达如何过马路3.学会使用must,mustn’t;比较can,can’t4.中英差异在交通行驶方面的体现5.知道句子中部分重要词汇要重读地图导读本单元主要围绕“交通安全”这个关键词展开各项活动,所涉及的日常交际项目有介绍、询问、忠告和建议等,其中以用英语介绍如何安全地过马路为重点。
1.学习一些交通信号名称。
如:a pavement,a road,a zebra crossing,green man,red man,traffic lights等。
2.介绍如何安全地过马路(1)有斑马线的十字路口。
First,you must look for a zebra crossing. Then,you must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man。
(2)附近没有斑马线.To keep safe,you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. You must first look left,then right and then left again。
(3)和别人一起过马路。
You can also cross the road nwith other people. Then the drivers can see you easily.(4)过马路不能做的事.You mustn’t run or play on the road because there are many cars and bikes.3.学习情态动词must及其否定形式mustn’t的用法.“must,mustn’t”后面必须加上行为动词原形才能构成谓语。
must是“必须”的意思,不管对方是否主观意愿,说话时态度强硬.can 是“能够”的意思,也有标识某个方面的能力.同样mustn’t表示“不准,不可以”。
2023六年级英语下册Unit4Roadsafety词汇课件译林牛津版
It’s not safe to swim in the river. 在河里游泳是不安全的。
n.(名词)人行道
复数
pavements
短语
on the pavement 在人行道上
巧记
pave(铺路)+ ment=pavement (人行道)
你怎样才能安全地穿过马路?
巧记
safe(安全的)+ly=safely(安全地)
modal v. (情态动词)必须
形近词 近义短语
联想 用法 例句
most 大部分 have to 不得不,必须 should 应该 may 可以 can 可以;能;会 后接动词原形。 We must study hard. 我们必须努力学习。
其他词义 短语 例句
跟随;跟着
follow the rules 遵守规则 I must follow the class rules. 我必须遵守班规。
n.(名词)规则
复数
rules
巧记
ruler (尺)-r = rule(规则)
短语
school rules 校规
family rules 家规
traffic rules 交通规则
n.(名词)安全
拓展
safe(形容词)安全的
safely(副词)安全地
巧记
safe(安全的)+ty=safety(安全)
短语
food safety 食品安全
例句
Safety comes first. 安全第一。
第三人称 单数形式
过去式
短语 例句
译林版(三起)六年级下册英语Unit4 Road Safety 基础知识
6B Unit 41. 道路安全____________________ 安全名词__________副词___________2. 许多繁忙的街道______________3. 在城市里____________________4. 你怎么样能安全的过马路?_______________________________________5. 首先____________________6. 接着____________________7. 寻找___________________ 8. 找到____________________9. 斑马线____________________ 10. 看红绿灯____________________ 11. 等待____________________ 12. 绿灯____________________13. 你能看到红灯吗?_______________________________________________14. 现在你禁止过马路。
________________________________________________15. 绿灯亮了。
_________________________________________________16. 你现在可以过马路了。
_____________________________________________17. 过马路①_____________________ ②____________________________18. 在你附近____________________ 19. 在…隔壁____________________ 20. 为了保持安全__________________ 21. 当心汽车____________________22. 你可以在人行道上等待。
________________________________________23. 朝…看____________________ 24. 和其他人一起__________________25. 你必须首先向左看,再向右看。
译林牛津版 六年级英语下册6B Unit 4 Road safety 单元知识
8.remember these words记住这些单词
15.stop(过去式)stopped
9.red man / light红灯
16.here(反义词)there
10.cross the road穿过马路
11.on the pavement在人行道上
三语法
Unit 4 Road safety
一词组
7.must not(缩写)mustn’t
1.road safety马路安全
8.one(序数词)first
2.many busy roads许多繁忙的马路
9.right(反义词)left
3.cross safely安全地通过
10.people(复数)people
23.get on the bus上公共汽车
7)can和must的区别
24.get off下车
Can表示体力或脑力方面的能力或客观可能性等
25.so many cars如此多的汽车
Must表示必须,一定要
26.drive fast/ go fast开得快
Mustn’t表示禁止
27.at the bus stop在公共汽车站
4.look for a zebra crossing寻找斑马线
11.drive(名词)driver
5.see you easily容易看见你
12.child(复数)children
6.look at the traffic lights看交通灯
13.get to(同义词)reach
7.wait for the green man / light等候绿灯
8)keep+ sth +形容词
苏教译林版六下Unit4 Road safety单词短语过去式总结
Unit4 Road safety1.Story time---Sound time单词:road 马路safe安全的(形容词)safely安全地(副词)safety安全(名词)cross穿过must必须pavement人行道easy容易的easily容易地follow遵守rule规则stay保持light灯driver司机短语句型:road safety道路安全cross the road safely安全地过马路stay safe保持安全busy roads繁忙的公路look at看look for寻找look out for当心,提防zebra crossing斑马线wait for等待wait on the pavement在人行道上等待to keep safe为了保持安全look left看左边look right看右边with other people和其他人一起see you easily容易看见你play on the road在马路上玩follow the rules遵守规则run quickly快跑What must you do to cross the road safely?为了安全地过马路你必须怎么做?What must you do on the road?在马路上你必须怎么做?动词过去式:see--saw find--found keep--kept play--played drive--droverun--ran stay--stayed wait--waited can--could stop--stopped take--took2.Culture time---Checkout time单词:except除……外,不包括sick生病的短语句型:in the United Kingdom在英国drive on the left side of the road靠左行驶in the People’s Republic of China在中华人民共和国classroom rules教室规则Hong Kong香港Macau澳门get to到达take the bus乘坐公共汽车get on the bus上公共汽车so many那么多的Why does the bus stop?为什么公共汽车会停?go on继续;go to see the doctor去看医生;keep your desk clean保持你的课桌干净;play ball games打球;talk loudly大声地说话;in class在课堂上;say “good morning” to his teachers对他的老师说早上好;be late for school 上学迟到;What makes a good student? 什么是好学生?How can you be a good student?你怎样才能做一名好学生?What habits do they have? 他们有什么习惯?。
小学英语六年级下册(牛津译林版)Unit4Roadsafety知识点与练习
小学英语六年级下册(牛津译林版)Unit4Roadsafety知识点与练习6B Unit 4 Road Safety一基础知识部分●单词(详见单词表上本单元单词)●词组:1. many busy roads很多繁忙的街道2. in the city在城市里3. cross them safely安全地通过它们4. road safety 道路安全,交通安全5. look for a zebra crossing寻找斑马线6. look at the traffic lights看交通灯7. wait for the green man等绿灯8. see the red man 看见红灯9. wait for + sb. / sth. 等待...在某个地方等:wait on/in/at : wait on the pavement, wait in the shop, wait at the bus stop10. cross the road 穿过马路11.find a zebra crossing near you 在你的附近找到斑马线12. keep safe保持安全13.on the pavement 在人行道上14.look out for当心,提防look out for cars and bikes小心汽车和自行车look out = watch out = be careful 小心,仔细look out for sth: 小心什么东西be careful about / with sth15.look left看左边16.look right 看右边17.cross the road with other people和其他人一起穿过马路18.see you easily很容易看到你19.some children一些孩子20.run or play football on the road 在马路上跑或者踢足球21.follow the rules 遵守规则22.stay safe on the road 在马路上保持安全23.to cross a busy road safely 为了安全地通过繁忙的马路24.before we cross the road在我们通过马路之前25.run quickly on the road 在马路上跑得很快26.in the UK在英国27. on the left / right of …:在….的左边/ 右边28.drive on the left side of the road在马路的左边开车29.except Hong Kong and Macau 除了香港和澳门30.go to see their aunt 去看他们的阿姨31.take the bus乘公交车32.get on the bus上公交车33.get off下车34.so many cars 如此多的车35.get to 到达get to your house到达你家36.go on继续37.some elephants一些大象38.stop and wait 停下来等39.go to see the doctor去看病40.classroom rules教室规则41.keep your desk clean and tidy保持你的桌子干净整洁42.play ball games玩球类游戏43.road safety道路安全44.listen to your teachers in class 在课堂上听你老师的话45.at a quarter to nine 在八点四十五●句型:1.There aren’t any traffic lights here.这儿没有交通灯。
