新人教版 英语必修一 friendship 单元检测

Unit1 FriendshipI. 单项选择1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up2. It is everyone’s duty to ______ our school a pleas ant place to learn in.A. findB. setC. keepD. make3. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt ______ that the family had tomove.A. upsetB. crazyC. happyD. easy4. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition ______ you are told.A. whatB. thatC. asD. like5. When I came ______ with the teenager hidden in the cave, I was surprised to find him_____covered with dust.A. face-to-face; entirelyB. face to face; entireC. in face of; completelyD. face to face; entirely6. It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. thatC. at that timeD. just then7. To the parents’ worry, some middle school students are ______ computer games and completely forget their studies.A. crazy aboutB. very fond ofC. concerned forD. serious about8. The heavy rain made his business _______ a great loss.A. sufferB. suffer fromC. sufferingD. suffering from9. The village is ______what it looked like when they settled their homes there 20 years ago.A. not any longerB. no longerC. no moreD. not any more10. In order to see better in the dark cave, they made a fire ______ lightA. giveB. givingC. to give D given11. I can’t find the address _______, but I’ll get it for you later.A. for a momentB. at the momentC. in a momentD. on the moment12. I am tired _____ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person______.A. with; to get along withB. from; to be got along withC. of; to get along withD. of; getting along with13. They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship has______tests of life and death.A. gone throughB. got throughC. stood upD. cleared up14. _____improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A. So as toB. In order thatC. So thatD. In order to15. Pack up the items you’d like ______ along and leave behi nd those you dislike ______ withyou on your journey.A. to take; to takeB. taking; takingC. to take; takingD. taking; to take16. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I ______ and she continued her way.A. was kept awayB. was ignoredC. was left aloneD. was kept away17. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _____ us for our letting him ______ the game.A. for; join inB. to; to join inC. with; joinD. to; join in18. Remember never to leave your dog ______. It might bite people around.A. loseB. lostC. losingD. loose19. This is the very reason ______ he gave for his coming late to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. asD. why20. Some children are too selfish today. They should be taught to _____things with others so thatthey will show concern for others.A. liveB. give C . share D. enjoy21. That was the first time ______ I ______ face to face with the president.A. when; had comeB. that; have comeC. when; cameD. that; had come22. People in ancient times ______ series of important events so that we now have what is calledhistory.A. went downB. kept downC. set downD. broke down23. It is thirty years since my father ______ in love with oil painting so that he is a famous painternow.A. wasB. fellC. enjoyedD. loved24. The hostess left the money on the table _____purpose to test the honesty of her maid.A. withB. inC. onD. for25. Good friends usually share the same interest and agree _____ most things but sometimes theyalso disagree _____ each other _____somethingA. on; with; toB. to; with; aboutC. on; with; onD. with; with; onII. 完形填空Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis（纳粹）, who 26____ the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they 27____ to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only four years old. In May, 1940, the Germans occupied（占领）Netherlands and the Jews there were 28_____ to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Frank’s parents gave her a small red-and-white-plaid diary 29____ her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6, 1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her diary to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.” For two years when Anne lived in the Annex, she 30_____ down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. 31_____ of putting down series of facts 32_____ most people do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as 33____ as the war going on around her and her hopes 34____ the future. She 35____ her diary her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But unfortunately, on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided（轰炸）the Secret Annex and Anne was arrested（逮捕）and sent to a concentration camp（集中营）, 36____ she died in March, 1945. Through thick and thin, Anne’s father got her dairy 37_____ in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Anne’s Dairy is available 38____ fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold.This page of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for nature, which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to 39____ from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she 40_____ go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15, she stayed awake 41____ until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time fivemonths ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 42____ her entirely in their 43_____. She was so crazy about everything to 44____ with nature that she would like to 45_____ anything for her freedom, but......26. A. loved B. hated C. disagreed D. against27. A. had B. came C. moved D. settled28. A. forced B. allowed C. promised D. had29. A. for B. on C. as D. like30. A. put B. kept C. went D. turned31. A. In place B. Because C. In case D. Instead32. A. like B. as C. so D. with33. A. long B. much C. soon D. well34. A. with B. in C. for D. about35. A. regarded B. considered C. had D. knew36. A. which B. there C. where D. what37. A. to be published B. published C. to publish D. publish38. A. to B. with C. by D. in39. A. keep away B. hide away C. stay behind D. hold back40. A. didn’t dare B. dare not C. was afraid D. dared not to41.A. for purpose B. with purpose C. on purpose D. in purpose42. A. kept B. held C. made D. left43. A. power B. force C. energy D. strength44. A. join B. give up C. give away D. give outIII．阅读理解AHenry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wo uldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street.“It must be full of expensive things, ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get i t, or others will take it away. ”He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle（鸣笛）, but he didn’t hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court（法庭）. A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing.“But you’ve heard me this time.”said the judge.“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”“Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf（聋的）one. Well, can you hear me? ”“No, I can’t. sir. ”46. What was Mr. King?A. a driverB. a doctorC. a policemanD. a shopkeeper47. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away?A. Because Henry was too lazy.B. Because Henry hoped to be rich.C. Because Henry finished middle school.D. Because Henry sold few books.48. The driver was afraid to _______, so he drove aside.A. hit HenryB. hurt himselfC. fall behindD. lose the bag49. What does the underlined word“judge”mean in Chinese?A. 裁判B. 律师C. 法官D. 原告50. Why did Henry say that he was deaf?A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge.B. He wanted to get the judge’s helpC. He wanted to find another piece of workD. He didn’t want to pay for t he accident.BThe United States is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors' as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.51. The United States is filled with cars, but .A. not every family has a carB. few families have two cars or even moreC. every American has a carD. every family has a car52. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Workers drive cars to offices and factoriesB. Salesmen drive to carry their products.C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies.D. Cars are widely used.53. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph?A. Small children are driven to school.B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.C. Mothers drive their children who can't walk to school.D. School buses pick up all children.54. Mothers form car pools in order that .A. they can drive to schoolB. they can take turns driving their children to schoolC. they reach school quicklyD. they can drive their children to school in time55. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .A. too many cars are being drivenB. there are too many car poolsC. people put fewer cars on the roadsD. there is less gasVI 阅读与词汇再现AAccording to the survey conducted recently on “What do you think of students’ cheating in examinations” among 500 teenagers in a middle school, nearly 100 percent of the students think that it is wrong to cheat but nearly 60 percent of them have cheated in examinations to some degree. The reasons they listed for their cheating are as follows.First, in a crazy society like ours, everybody is deeply concerned about our grades. Our parents can ignore anything but our grades. They seldom care about our feelings. If we fail or do not do well in a examination, they feel upset or even angry and we have got to go through series of unpleasant experiences. So in order not to be scolded or even beaten by our parents, we sometimes cheat to get a good grade, which saves us a lot of trouble and satisfies our parents.Second, some of us don’t cheat on purpose. We know it is dishonest to cheat and it is wrong, but we simply can’t help it and do it just out of habit. Besides, we are afraid of being looked down upon by our teachers and classmates if we fail or get low points.Third, some of us want to get a psychological balance. Since everybody else cheats, why should I not cheat? I study hard and I am honest in examinations but I never get any praise from my teachers or parents just because I get low points. It is not fair.Do you share these opinions of the students? What’s your opinion about students’ cheating in examinations?BOne morning, Mr. Smith was out in the park, walking his pet dog, which had been kept indoors for some days because of the bad weather. Everything was getting along quite well until she came face to face with a he-pet dog. They began barking at each other the moment they met as if they were both suffering from something. Mr. Smith was puzzled at the way they were barking and he was wondering what was happening. Fortunately, the owner of the he-pet dog was an editor of a magazine called ‘Pets’, who happened to know more about pet dogs than Mr. Smith. He explained to Mr. Smith that they were barking to communicate their fondness for each other to build mutual trust, and that they might have even fallen in love. He suggested to Mr. Smith that they both let the dogs loose and see what would happen. Mr. Smith followed his advice. They were surprised to see the two dogs begin fondling each other like human lovers.。