不规则动词变化形式一览表
常见动词不规则变化表
常见动词不规则变化表进入中学阶段，会频繁出现有关动词过去式和过去分词的知识点，很多同学常常会把动词的不规则变形搞混，因此丢了不该丢的分。
注意：A—A—A型表示现在式/过去式/过去分词三者同形，A—B—C型则表示以上三者完全不同形。
此外，个别动词的过去式和过去分词均有两种变形。
1、A—A—A 类型cost - cost - cost（花费）cut - cut - cut（切割）hit - hit - hit（击打）hurt - hurt - hurt（弄伤）let - let - let（让）put - put - put（放下）read - read - read（阅读）2、A—B—A 类型become - became - become（变化）come - came - come（来到）run - ran - run（跑步）3、A—B—B 类型3.1 在原形末尾加d 或t 构成过去式或过去分词burn - burnt - burnt（燃烧）hear - heard - heard（听见）learn - learnt - learnt（学习）learn - learned - learned（学习）mean - meant - meant（意思）3.2 将原形末尾的d 改为t 构成过去式和过去分词build - built - built（建筑）lend - lent - lent（借给）lose - lost - lost（失去）send - sent - sent（发送）spend - spent - spent（花费）3.3 其他ABB变形bring - brought - brought（带来）buy - bought - bought（购买）dig - dug - dug（挖掘）feel - felt - felt（感觉）fight - fought - fought（战斗）find - found - found（发现）get - got - got（得到）hang - hanged - hanged（绞死）hang - hung - hung（悬挂）have - had - had（有）hold - held - held （持有，握住）keep - kept - kept（保持）lay - laid - laid（下蛋）leave - left - left（离开）make - made - made（制造）meet - met - met（遇见）pay - paid - paid（付）say - said - said（说）sell - sold - sold（卖）shine - shone - shone（发光）shine - shined - shined（发光）shoot - shot - shot（射击）sit - sat - sat（坐）sleep - slept - slept（睡）smell - smelt - smelt（闻，嗅）smell - smelled - smelled（闻，嗅）stand - stood - stood（站）sweep - swept - swept（扫）teach - taught - taught（教）tell - told - told（告诉）think - thought - thought（想）catch - caught - caught（抓住）understand - understood - understood（明白）win - won - won（嬴得）4、A—B—C 类型4.1 在原形末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词blow - blew - blown（吹）draw - drew - drawn（绘画）drive - drove - driven（驾驶）eat - ate - eaten（吃）fall - fell - fallen（落下）give - gave - given（给予）grow - grew - grown（生长）know - knew - known（知道）ride - rode - ridden（骑）see - saw - seen（看见）show - showed - shown（展示）take - took - taken（拿）throw - threw - thrown（扔）write - wrote - written（写）4.2 在过去式末尾加n 或en 构成过去分词break - broke - broken（折断）choose - chose - chosen（选择）forget - forgot - forgotten（忘记）freeze - froze - frozen（冻结）speak - spoke - spoken（说话）steal - stole - stolen（偷窃）wake - woke - woken（醒来）wake - waked - waked（醒来）4.3 将原形单词中的元音字母i变为a(过去式)或u(过去分词) begin - began - begun（开始）drink - drank - drunk（饮，喝）ring - rang - rung（按铃）sing - sang - sung（唱）sink - sank - sunk（沉）swim - swam - swum（游泳）4.4 其他不规则动词的变形be(am/is) - was - been（是）be(are) - were - been（是）do - did - done（做）fly - flew - flown（飞）go - went - gone（去）lie - lay - lain（躺）wear - wore - worn（穿）。
不规则动词变化表
过去式
过去分词
单词意思
备注
三式同形者
cost
cost
cost
值；（需）花费
cut
cut
cut
切；割
hit
hit
hit
打；击中
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害；痛
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
read
read
read
阅读；读
shut
shut
shut
关（闭）
upset
upset
upset
使烦恼
忘记
am,
is,
are
was
were
been
是；在
过去式与过去分词同形者
say
said
said
说
lay
laid
laid
置；生（蛋）
pay
paid
paid
付（款）
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
catch
caught
caught
抓；捕捉
teach
taught
taught
教（书）
buy
bought
bought
买
bring
brought
来
become
became
become
成为
三式不同形者
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝；喝酒
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
不规则动词表及记忆方法
他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）
想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）
三、ABC型
我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英
有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）
我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
我是骑（ride）车过来见他，他看见（see）我之后拿（take）了吃（eat）的给（give）我，但我却把画落（fall）家里了，于是，他写（write）了一张：禁止（forbid）再忘的纸条给我。
四、ABB型
6.。
不规则动词时态变化表
AAA
cost—cost—cost
cut--cut—cut
hit—hit—hit
let—let—let
put—put—put
hurt—hurt—hurt
read—read—read
ABB
burn—burnt—burnt
meet—met—met
mean—meant—meant
ABA
become—became—become
come—came—come
run—ran—run
AAB
beat—beat—beaten
lose—lost—lost
lay—laid—laid
sleep—slept—slept
spend—spent—spent
sweep—swept—swept
stand—stood—stood
bring—brought—brought
buy—bought—bought
catch—caught—camelt
say—said—said
tell—told—told
think—thought—thought
teach—taught—taught
find—found—found
get—got—got
hang—hanged—hanged(绞死)
hang—hung—hung (把…挂起)
ride—rode—ridden
see—saw—seen
forget—forgot—forgotten
freeze—froze--frozen
steal—stole—stolen
speak—spoke—spoken
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表1. AAA型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hurt hurt hurt 受伤hit hit hit 打，撞let let let 让2. AAB型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译beat beat beaten 打败3. ABA型become became become 变come came come 来run ran run 跑4. ABB型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d、t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词翻译burn burnt burnt 燃烧deal dealt dealt 解决dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦hear heard heard 听见hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃，照亮mean meant meant 意思（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建，重建send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词翻译bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考（4）原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词翻译catch caught caught 捉，抓teach taught taught 教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词翻译dig dug dug 掘(土)，挖(洞、沟等) feed fed fed 喂find found found 发现，找到get got got/gotten 得到hold held held 拥有，握住，支持lead led led 引导，带领，领导（6）原形→-lt/pt/ft→-lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词翻译feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫（7）其它动词原形过去式过去分词翻译lay laid laid 下蛋，放置pay paid paid 付say said said 说stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lose lost lost 失去have had had 有5. ABC型（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译blow blew blown 吹drive drove driven 驾驶draw drew drawn 画画eat ate eaten 吃fall Fell fallen 落下give gave given 给grow grew grown 生长forgive forgot forgiven 原谅，饶恕know knew known 知道（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择get got got/gotten 得到hide hid hidden 隐藏forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 结冰，感到严寒speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i分别为a（过去式）和u（过去分词）。
不规则动词变化表
1.AAAcost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read spread （延伸）spread spread 2.AABbeat（跳动）beat beaten3. ABAbecome （成为）became become come（来）came comerun（跑）ran run4.ABBdig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldlay (产卵) laid laidsit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教) taught taught bring(带来）brought brought fight （战斗) fought foughtbuy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold sold tell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养) fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造) made madestand（站）stood stoodsmell （闻）smelt smeltstick （坚持）stuck stuck understand（理解）understood understood 5. ABCbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkhide （躲藏）hid hiddenring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw （画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择)chose chosenforget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot) freeze （结冰／凝固）froze frozen speak（说）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokendrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been。
小学英语不规则动词时态变化汇总表(超全)
mistook
mistaken
误解
rise
rose
risen
上升
shake
shook
shaken
摇
原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten
吃
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
lend
lent
lent
借贷
辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
放
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
smell
smelt
smelt
闻；发出气味
retell
retold
retold
复述
变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
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lying
lies
乘坐,骑
ride
rode
ridden
riding
rides
升起
rise
rose
risen
rising
rises
看见
see
saw
seen
seeing
sees
摇动
shake
shook
shaken
shaking
shakes
显示
show
showed
shown/
showed
showing
taught
teaching
teaches
告诉
tell
told
told
telling
tells
思索
think
thought
thought
thinking
thinks
获胜
win
won
won
winning
wins
是
be
was/were
been
being
is
咬
bite
bit
bitten
biting
bites
sold
sold
tell（告诉）
told
told
say（说）
said
said
find（找到）
found
found
have/has（有）
had
had
make（制造）
made
made
stand（站）
stood
stood
understand明白
understood
understood
begin（开始）
began
feels
打架
fight
fought
fought
fighting
fights
找到
find
found
found
finding
finds
获得
get
got
got
getting
gets
挂起
hang
hung
hung
hanging
hangs
绞死
hang
hanged
hanged
hanging
hangs
拥有
have
不规则动词变化形式一览表
含义
原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
单三
花费
cost
cost
cost
costing
costs
切，割
cut
cut
cut
cutting
cuts
打击
hit
hit
hit
hitting
hits
使受伤
hurt
hurt
hurt
hurting
hurts
允许，让
let
let
let
letting
lets
win（赢）
won
won
lose（丢失）
lost
lost
meet（遇见）
met
met
burn（燃烧）
burnt
burnt
keep（保持）
kept
kept
learn（学习）
learnt
learn
sleep（睡）
slept
slept
mean（意思是）
meant
meant
sweep（扫）
swept
swept
begun
draw（画）
drew
drawn
drink（喝）
drank
drunk
fly（飞）
flew
flown
ring（铃响）
rang
rung
grow（生长）
grew
grown
sing（唱）
sang
sung
show（出示）
showed
shown
swim（游泳）
swam
swum
choose（选择）
chose
do（做）
did
done
go（去）
went
gone
lie（平躺）
lay
lain
see（看见）
saw
seen
wear（穿）
wore
worn
be(am, is, are)（是）
was,
were
been
shows
说话
speak
spoke
spoken
speaking
speaks
偷
steal
stole
stolen
stealing
steals
拿走
take
took
taken
taking
takes
撕开
tear
tore
torn
tearing
tears
投，掷
throw
threw
thrown
throwing
throws
唤醒
wake
woke
woken
waking
wakes
穿着
wear
wore
worn
wearing
wears
写下
write
wrote
written
writing
writes
喝
drink
drank
drunk
drinking
drinks
铃（响）
ring
rang
rung
ringing
rings
唱歌
sing
sang
catch（抓住）
caught
caught
teach（教）
taught
taught
bring（带来）
ght
fought
buy（买）
bought
bought
think（想）
thought
thought
hear（听见）
heard
heard
sell（卖）
sweeps
来到
come
came
come
coming
comes
奔跑
run
ran
run
running
runs
cost（花费）
cost
cost
cut（割）
cut
cut
read（读）
read
read
hit（打）
hit
hit
hurt伤害）
hurt
hurt
let（让）
let
let
put（放）
put
put
set(设置)
had
had
having
has
听见
hear
heard
heard
hearing
hears
握，举，端
hold
held
held
holding
holds
倚，靠
lean
leaned/leant
leaned/leant
leaning
leans
引导
lead
led
led
leading
leads
学习
learn
learned/
发送
send
sent
sent
sending
sends
坐
sit
sat
sat
sitting
sits
嗅，闻
smell
smelt
smelt
smelling
smells
拼写
spell
spelt
spelt
spelling
spells
花费
spend
spent
spent
spending
spends
损坏
spoil
spoiled/
built
built
building
builds
燃烧
burn
burned/burnt
burned/burnt
burning
burns
购买
buy
bought
bought
buying
buys
接住，抓
catch
caught
caught
catching
catches
感觉，摸
feel
felt
felt
feeling
放，摆
put
put
put
putting
puts
阅读
read
read /red/
read /red/
reading
reads
放，置
set
set
set
setting
sets
关闭
shut
shut
shut
shutting
shuts
带来
bring
brought
brought
bringing
brings
建筑
build
spoilt
spoiled/
spoilt
spoiling
spoils
站立
stand
stood
stood
standing
stands
粘贴
stick