2017--2018学年译林版选修七Unit 4 public transport reading学案
牛津译林版高中英语选修七《Unit 4 Public transport》Project 教案 1
牛津译林版高中英语选修七●Project Preventing traffic accidentsStep 1: lead-in.T: what do the two pictures above tell us?S: Terrible accidents happened.T: Every day we go to school and come back home by bus, by bike or on foot. We should know how to protect ourselves form the road accidents. Today we will learn a passage which tells us something about the traffic accidents and road safety.First, let’s discuss the following questions:1. What should you pay attention to when you go to school by bike?2. What do you need to do to avoid accidents on your way to school on foot?3. If you are a bus driver, what do you think you should or shouldn’t do when you drive students to their school?4. What are the possible reasons for the traffic accident? What do you think should be done to avoid a traffic accident?Discuss them in your groups and write your group answers down, then report them to the class.Step 2: Part A1. ReadingNow we are going to read an article entitled Traffic Accidents and Road Safety. From the title, what information do you think the reading passage will give us? (It will mainly talk about two things: the causes of traffic accidents and how to be safe on the road.)Answers1 Traffic accidents involving vehicles are mainly caused by drivers who make incorrect actions, such as not paying attention while driving, being impatient in a traffic jam, speaking on a mobile phone while driving, drinking alcohol, speeding and so on.2 Accidents involving bicycles are usually caused because cyclists are not paying attention to the cars around them, or carrying a passenger. Sometimes accidents occur with bicycles when the brakes on their bicycles do not work properly or their bicycles do not use lights at night.3 There should be a light on the bicycle.4 Pedestrians should always cross roads on a crossing. While crossing, they should look both ways and listen for cars.2. Let’s check your understanding of the reading passage by more questions.1) What is the purpose of the notice?________________________________________________________________________ 2)What is the most common cause of accidents?________________________________________________________________________ 3) Why is it dangerous for drivers to speak on mobile phones?________________________________________________________________________4) Can cyclists ride on the pavement? Why (not)?________________________________________________________________________ 5) What can we do to prevent accidents?The notice was released because ____________. (the number of accidents and the deaths arising from traffic accidents has increased greatly over the past year)In order to prevent accidents, drivers should_____________________________________;( pay attention to the surrounding traffic)_____________________________________; (be patient in a traffic jam)_____________________________________; (not speak on a mobile phone)_____________________________________; (not drink alcohol)_____________________________________; (not drive too fast)In order to prevent accidents, cyclists should_____________________________________; (always obey traffic laws)_____________________________________; (pay attention to the cars that surround them)_____________________________________; (not carry a passenger)_____________________________________; (have a light on the bicycle at night)_____________________________________; (keep the bicycle in good condition) In order to prevent accidents, pedestrians should_____________________________________; (always cross roads on a crossing)_____________________________________; (look both ways and listen for cars while crossingthe street)_____________________________________; (never ignore traffic lights)Step 3: Part BWork in groups of four or six to discuss the questions 5-8 in Part B. Write down your answers. Then one student from each group presents your answers to the class. Other groups can give your comments.Step 4: Exercises:Complete the sentences with proper words or phrases from the article on pages 62-63 of the Student’s Book. Change the form where necessary.1) There were 39, 000 new cases last year - an ____________ of 7 per cent.2) He is still standing under the tree, not ____________ the danger.3) My father was ____________ for dangerous driving yesterday.4) He has been ____________ from his job for dishonesty.5) It would be____________ to ignore these warnings.6) Leaving your house unlocked is an open ____________ to burglars7) The western part of China is in great ____________ of teachers.8) Whenever you come into his room, it is always ____________.9) I found it hard to follow what the teacher was saying, and eventually I lost____________.10) In ____________ cases, the disease can lead to blindness.Step 5: Homework:1. Finish D1 and D2 on page 129 of the workbook.2. Read the newspaper article in Part B on page 131 of the Workbook to know about an aeroplane accident many years ago.。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七《Unit4Publictransport》SectionAWelcometotheunitReading(含答案解析).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 4 Public transport Section A Welcome to the unit & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1. My parents are going to celebrate their twenty-fifth wedding ____________(周年纪念日).2. This computer printer is much more ____________ (容易使用的).3. We ____________(扩建) the house by adding a west wing.4. Newspaper is a ____________(主要的) medium of communication.5. Do not ____________(承担) a project unless you can finish it.6. It’s raining cats and dogs. I think we have to ____________(延迟) our picnic.7. Wires ____________(传送) electricity from power stations to the users.8. I managed to ____________(哽咽，忍住) back my tears.9. I think oil prices are ____________(令人难以置信地) expensive today.10. The prediction has ____________(不幸地) come true.Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空drop off, link up, convey, unbelievable, postpone, unfortunately, choke, undertake, function as, permit1. The doctor doesn’t ____________ me to stay up.2. My interest in the book began to ____________.3. Please ____________ my sincere thanks to your father.4. There are many ____________ aspects to this theory.5. I cannot ____________ that you will make a profit.6. I think this room can ____________ a study.7. The two teams will ____________ for a fierce match.8. The storeroom was ____________ with old furniture.9. The concert ____________ till next week because the leading singer is ill.10. ____________, I won’t be able to attend yourbirthday party.Ⅲ.单项填空1. (2012·昆明高二检测)—Mr. Wang was caught in a snowstorm yesterday.—I have known that, and _______ his new car was completely destroyed.A. hopefullyB. fortunatelyC. thankfullyD. unfortunately2. We must add some courses about information knowledge, and _______ students’area of knowledge, increase students’ practice ability.A. raiseB. riseC. liftD. enlarge3. (2012·衡阳高二检测) _______ himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. Being equipped4. —Shall we go to see the new film?—_______? Let’s make it tonight.A. Why notB. WhyC. What forD. What5. (2012·淮北高二检测) I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly _______ my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. communicate6. Sometimes, some adverbs _______ as adjectives. You must pay attention to them when you read the English text.A. are functionedB. functionC. were functionedD. functions7. The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate _______ that of the whole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tied up with8. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _______ his health.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. put up9. (2012·天津高二检测) What the young man can’t _______ is that his mum always treats him like a baby.A. supportB. undertakeC. holdD. bear10. —Can I smoke here?—No, at no time _______ in the reading room.A. smoking permitsB. is smoking permittedC. smoking is permittedD. does smoking permit11. We must set aside some money for a rainy day_______ run out of our income immediately.A. rather thanB. or ratherC. other thanD. more than12. —_______ Jack is still a child, he can’t do the work.—Child _______ he is, he knows a lot.A. Because; forB. As; asC. As; althoughD. Though; as13. (2012·安庆高二检测) In view of lacking prepara-tions for the competition and not wanting to lose face, John eventually decided to _______.A. drop inB. drop offC. drop byD. drop out14. The accident on the freeway _______ traffic.A. choked offB. put offC. set offD. took off15. He decided to postpone _______ the house becausehis mother was ill, which cost him a lot of money.A. to buyB. buyingC. to be buyingD. being bought16. It is required that all coach drivers not pick up or_______ passengers along Beijing Fuzhou Expressway.A. drop inB. drop byC. drop offD. drop out17. The word “ungelivable”is based on Chinese,which has become a big hit online very quickly. It _______ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary.A. acknowledgesB. conveysC. declaresD. assesses18. (2012·温州高二检测)—Because of the rain, we’llhave to _______ the football match.—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A. provideB. postponeC. approveD. resign19. The Silk Road was an international passage withhistorical significance, which _______ ancient Chinese culture with that of India, Greece and Rome.A. picked upB. turned upC. linked upD. took up20. (2012·株洲高二检测) The new classroom buildingin Pakistan will be constructed this year, and a firm from China has been chosen to _______ the work.A. assignB. undertakeC. provideD. settle21. Nowadays many new couples like to _______ theirwedding photos and hang them on the wall.A. extendB. enlargeC. stretchD. spread22. (2012·重庆高考) _______ to work overtime thatevening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be askedⅣ.阅读理解(2012·广州高二检测) Traffic jam and cities, it seems, go hand in hand. Everyone complains about being stuck in traffic, but, like the weather, no one seems to do anything about it. In particular, traffic engineers, transportation planners, and public officials responsible for transpor- tation systems in large cities are frequently criticized for failing to solve traffic jam.But is traffic jam a sign of failure? Long queues at restaurants or theater’s box offices are seen as signs of success. Should transportation systems be viewed any differently? I think we should recognize that traffic jam is an unpreventable by-product of successful cities, and view the “traffic problem” in a different light.Cities exist because they promote social inter- actions and economic transactions.Traffic jam occurs where there are lots of people but limited spaces. Culturally and economically successful cities have the worst traffic problems, while decaying cities don’t have much traffic. New York and Los Angeles are America’s most crowded cities. But if you want access to major brokerage houses(经纪行), you will find them easier to reach incrowded New York than in any other large cities. And if your firm needs access to post-production film editors or satellite-guidance engineers, you will reach them more quickly through the crowded freeways of LA than through less crowded roads elsewhere.Despite traffic jam, a larger number and wider variety of social interactions and economic transactions can be made perfect in large, crowded cities than elsewhere. Seen in this light, traffic jam is an unfortunate consequence of prosperity, not a cause of economic decline and urban decay.So while we can consider traffic jam as increasing costs on the areas of big cities, the costs of inaccessibility(交通不便) in uncrowded places are almost certainly greater.There is no doubt that traffic jam brings the terrible economic and environmental damage in places like Bangkok, Jakarta, and Lagos. But mobility is far higher and traffic jam levels are far lower here in the US, even in our most crowded cities. That’s why, for now, we don’t see people and capital streaming out of San Francisco and Chicago, heading for cities like California, and Illinois.1. We can conclude from the first paragraph that _____.A. traffic jam and weather are the two factorspreventing the development of the big cityB. traffic jam seems to be very difficult to deal withC. if traffic engineers try their best, traffic jam canbe solvedD. public officials are always criticized for misusingtheir power2. According to the passage, what’s the author’s opinion towards traffic jam?A. In cities, traffic jam is unavoidable.B. Traffic jam is both a sign of failure and a sign ofsuccess.C. Traffic jam is the consequence of successful cities.D. For a successful city, traffic jam is not unpreventable.3. By saying “decaying” (in Para. 4), the writer probably means _____.A. decliningB. developingC. rich and successfulD. strong and healthy4. According to this article, which statement about “New York” and “Los Angeles” is TRUE?A. The traffic jam in the two cities has been worsened.B. New York and Los Angeles are the most success-ful cities in the USA.C. It is easier to reach major brokerage houses in thetwo cities than in other cities.D. Despite the traffic jam in LA, you’ll find a satellite-guidance engineer more quickly there.Ⅴ.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七《Unit 4 Public transport》Project 教案 2
read sb.’s thoughts看出…的心思
pour out one’s thoughts倾诉自己的思想
5.J. K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter books, approved the final script of the film.
We heard a jet plane_____________overhead.
zoom back移后
3.I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the film’s plot.
show off炫耀，卖弄
give thought to认真考虑，思考
e.g.:I will give thought to your orders.
collect one’s thoughts集中思想
distract sb.’s thought使某人分心
express thoughts表达思想
give up the thoughts of抛弃…的想法
句中finds out后接两个由that引导的宾语从句，儿both of whom引导非限定性定语从句，whom指代his father和his mother；破折号后面的the same wizard是an evil wizard的同位语。
2.zoomv.急速移动；嗡嗡作响
e.g.:They got into the car and_________away.
•Many of us have read or seen them. Have you read or seen any?
译林牛津版选修七Unit4 Public transport课件(共45张PPT)
2. The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year. ◆ 【句析】 简单 句。 此句是一个_____
运送，输送；表达；传达； 1. convey v. ___________ 转让(财产) 【归纳】 ⑴ convey one’s feelings/emotions/meanings 表达某人的感情/情感/意思 ⑵ convey sth. to sb. 向某人表达/传递…… ⑶ convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地 ⑷ convey that ... 传达……，表明……
8． fill in 9． a handful of 10．split up 11．speed up 12．arise from 13．traffic jam
填写(表格)；消磨(时间) 少数的，少量的 分组，分解；分离 (使)加速 起因于，由……引起 堵车，交通堵塞
1. Having seen the situation, a wealthy American businessman, Charles Yerkes, undertook improving the system in 1902 by obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London. ◆ 【句析】 简单 句。 此句是一个_____
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit 4《Publictransport》Period Two练习题
湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 unit 4 Period Two》练习题(译林版）基础落实Ⅰ、用短语动词完成句子1。
—Have you ________________________（想出) some new ideas？—Yeah、I’ll tell you later、2。
I could not ________________（理解） what she was saying、3.Some insects ________________(呈现) the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves、4.I often ________________(查阅) the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet、5。
Sam ________________（无意中学会） some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it、6.My mother opened the drawer to ______________（收拾) the knives and spoons、Ⅱ、单项填空1。
If you ________ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price、e acrossB。
care aboutC.look forD.focus upon2。
The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to________their discussion、A。
put awayB。
take downC.look overD。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七《Unit 4 Public transport》 Word power 教案 1
Buses have routes. They pick up and drop off people at different places on the route. It is a popular means of transport within a city.
与
方法
To guide students to cooperate effectively through group work.
Individual，pair work and group work to make every student take an active part in class.
情感态度与
价值观
Get the students to cooperate with others.
教学用具
PowerPoint multimedia
教学重点
Develop students’ speaking ability by expressing their opinions in the discussion.
Expensive to build
Ships
comfortable
not comfortable for those who are seasick；relatively slow；the safety of the trip would be affected by storms
aeroplanes
Group Discussion:
Advantages and disadvantages of the popular means of transport (ppt.15-20)
2017-2018学年高二英语译林版选修7课件：4-1 Public transport 精品
一二三四
二、阅读词汇
预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思
The cabs 1. 出租车
played an important part in conveying
2. 运送
the passengers and most cab drivers undertook
3. 承诺
to obey the traffic rules seriously.Unfortunately
Bicycle use was not included in the study but Newman noted that the two most “bicycle friendly” cities considered—Amsterdam and Copenhagen—were very efficient,even though their public transport systems were “reasonable but not special”.
词海拾贝 难句剖析 理解诱思
According to Professor Newman,the larger Australian city Melbourne is a rather unusual city in this sort of comparison.He describes it as “A European city surrounded by cars”.Melbourne’s large tram② network has made car use in the inner city much lower,but the outer suburbs have the same car-based structure③ as most other Australian cities.
2018学年高中英语译林版选修7学案：Unit 4 Public tra
Unit 4Public transport从北京到上海，只需要288分钟！中国的高铁时代已经到来，越来越多的旅客会放弃飞机而选择火车。
Bin Railway DreamsImagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then，after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there.Sounds unusual，doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China's high-speed railway plan to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe.China is negotiating to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore.If China's plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days.The new system would still follow China's high-speed railway standard.And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes.Of course, there are some technical challenges to overcome.There are so many issues that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge(轨距), maintenance(维修) of railway tracks.So, it's important to pay attention to every detail.It'll be a win-win project.For other countries, the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business, tourism and so on, not to mention the better communication among those countries.For China, such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop China's far west.We foresee that in the coming decades, millions of people will migrate to the western regions, where the land is empty and resources are unused.With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all.And they'll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.1．unrealistic adj.不现实的，不切实际的2．negotiate v i.&v t. 谈判，协商3．zip v i. 疾行前往4．technical adj. 技术的，技术上的5．definitely ad v. 确切地，肯定地6．migrate v i. 迁徙，移居1．What benefits do you think the high-speed railway system can bring us?________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2．Are there any problems in the railway network? Please make a list.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.It can create more opportunities for business, tourism，and make better communication and so on. 2.There are some technical challenges to overcome, such as safety, rail gauge, maintenance of railway tracks.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 4 public transport reading学案Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They are going to visit London for their wedding anniversary (周年纪念日)．2．I felt as if there was a weight on my chest, choking (使窒息) me.3．The work was undertaken (承担) by members of the committee.4．The sports meet was postponed (推迟) because of the bad weather.5．I find it hard to convey (传达) my feelings in words but I still want to express my thanks.6．A dozen ideas were considered before the architect (建筑师) decided on the design of the building.7．The scientists are still working on inventing methods of reaching outer (外部的) space.8．I didn't know its update interval (间隔) could even be one day.Ⅱ.拓展词汇9．unfortunately ad v.遗憾地，不幸地，可惜地→fortunately ad v.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n．运气，(尤指)好运10．unbelievable adj.非常坏(或非常好，非常极端)的，令人难以置信的→believable adj.可信的，真实存在的→believe v．相信→belief n．信念11．ownership n．所有权，产权→owner n．主人→own v．拥有adj.属于自己的12．enlarge v t. & v i.扩大，扩展，增大→large adj.大的13．growth n．增加，增长；成长，生长→grow v．增长，增大；成长，生长[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．pick up(开车)去接人；捡起；无意中学会2．drop off 中途下客或卸货3．lead to 导致4．link up 联合，连接5．at (...) intervals 每隔……距离或时间6．accelerate the pace of 加速……的步伐7．function as ... 起……作用8．in honour of 为纪念……；为了向……表示敬意9．choke off 阻塞，堵塞10．be possessed by 由……控制/支配1．[教材原句]Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed, the most famous of which were designed by an architect named Charles Holden.在1918年到1938年间，很多新车站建了起来，其中最著名的是名叫查尔斯·霍尔登的建筑师负责设计的。
[句型点拨]“the＋形容词比较级/最高级＋of＋关系代词”结构引导的非限制性定语从句。
[佳句赏析]I have read three books this month, the most interesting of which is the one written by Mo Yan.本月我已读过三本书，其中最有趣的一本是莫言写的。
2．[教材原句]So, why not take a trip on the oldest underground system today?那么何不今天乘坐世界上最古老的地铁观光一番呢？[句型点拨]why not do ...？表示提出建议。
[佳句赏析]Why not turn to your English teacher for advice?为什么不向你的英语老师征求意见呢？1．(教材P49)They pick up and drop off people at different stops on the route.它们在沿途不同的站点接送乘客。
★pick up开车(接某人)；学会，无意中学会(知识)；接收(节目、信号)；买到某物(尤指廉价或运气好)；改善，好转写出下列句中pick up的含义①Here's a tip I picked up from my mother.无意中学会②The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.开车(接某人)③We were able to pick up the BBC World Service.接收④We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.买到⑤Trade usually picks up in spring.好转★drop off(1)下车，使(某人)下车；中途卸货⑥Get the driver to drop you off at the railway station.告诉司机让你在火车站下车。
⑦You left your jacket, but I can drop_it_off on my way to work tomorrow.你忘了拿你的夹克衫，不过我可以在明天上班的路上顺便捎给你。
(2)打盹儿，小睡⑧I dropped off and missed the end of the film.我打了个盹儿，错过了影片的结尾。
(3)减少⑨Sales dropped off in the fourth quarter, which upset the boss.销售量在第四个季度减少了，这让老板很恼火。
2．(教材P50)Horse-drawn buses, trams, cabs and carriages were used to convey people to and around the city centre.用马拉的公共汽车、有轨电车、出租车和四轮马车被用来把人们送到市中心和周围地区。
★convey vt. 输送，运送vt.传达，表达(想法、感情等)convey sth. to sb.向某人表达/传送某物convey sb./sth. from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey one's feelings/meanings/sorrow ...表达某人的感情/意思/悲伤……①We conveyed our goods from here to market in an old truck.我们用一辆旧卡车把货物从这里运往市场。
②At that moment words couldn't convey_my_sorrow．在那一刻，语言无法表达我的悲伤。
③The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”这里传达的信息很明确：“事实胜于雄辩。
”④I wish to take this opportunity to ask you to convey my best regards to your mother.我希望借此机会向你妈妈致以我最美好的祝愿。
3．(教材P50)However, new trains had to be developed and the plan required raising a large amount of money, so the digging was postponed until 1860.然而，新火车需要研发，该计划需要筹集大笔资金，因此挖掘工作一直延迟到1860年。
★postpone vt.延迟，延期postpone doing sth.推迟做某事postpone ... until/to/till ...把……一直推迟到……①Happiness is not something you postpone for the future; it's something you design for the present.幸福不是着眼于将来，而是现在为之奋斗的过程。
②They always look for excuses to postpone_doing something.他们总是找借口拖延做事。
③I shall postpone making a decision till/until I learn full details.在未获悉详情之前我将从缓作出决定。
④The commander decided to postpone the big push to the spring.指挥官决定把大规模的进攻推迟到春天进行。
[易混辨析]The typhoon delayed our travel to Hainan Island, that is to say, we had to put it off. After discussion, we decided to postpone it to next summer holiday.4．(教材P50)Sixteen years later, in 1884, the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked up and provided underground service in the middle of the city.十六年后的1884年，大都会铁路公司和大都会区铁路公司联合，为城市中部地区提供地铁服务。
★link up 联合，连接，对接①Engineers can link up distant countryside by radio or telephone.工程师们能用无线电或电话把遥远的乡村连接起来。
link up with与……连接起来，与……联合link sth./sb. to/with sth.把……与某物相联系②We linked_up_with_them for a charity concert last month.上月我们与他们联合举办了一次慈善音乐会。