安徽省六安一中2013届高三第一次月考英语试卷
安徽省六安一中2012-2013学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
安徽省六安一中2012-2013学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题时间l20分钟。
满分150分。
PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION(30 marks)SECTION A(22．5 marks)Directions：In this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers．For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A，B and C．Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question．Y ou will hear each conversation Twice．Conversation 11.Where are the speakers?A.At the man’s home.B. At the woman’s home.C. At a café.2.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man prefers Japanese food to dumplings.B.The man will cook Japanese food for the woman.C.The woman will cook Japanese food for the man.Conversation 23.What’s the weather like?A. FineB. RainyC. Windy.4. What’s the season now probably?A. Spring.B. AutumnC. Winter.Conversation 35. Why didn’t the woman take this course last semester?A.Because she failed in this course.B.Because she took this course before.C.Because she didn’t know about it i n time.6. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice?A. In speaking and reading.B. In speaking and writing.C. In reading andwriting.Conversation 47. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a store.B. In a fruit shop.C. In a bar.8. How much is one box of moon cakes?A. Forty yuanB. Twelve yuanC. Twenty yuan9. What else did the woman buy?A. Some bananasB. Some orangesC. Some grapesConversation 510. How long will the woman be away on vacation?A. Four weeks.B. A couple of days.C. Three weeks.11. Why will the woman take the vacation?A. To relax.B. To see her parents.C. To meet a friend.12. Which country does the woman most probably come from?A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaConversation 613. What is the woman doing?A. She is chatting with her friend.B. She is taking part in a talk show.C. She is having a job interview.14. What is the woman experienced ?A. The marketing.B. Public relationsC. Paperwork.15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?A. The woman is an undergraduate.B. The woman thinks she needs improve before she is qualified for the position.C. The woman once did some research on the company.Section B (7．5 marks)Directions：In this section，you will hear a short passage．Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard．Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS．Y ou will hear the short passage TWICE．PART TWO LANGUGE KNOWLEDGE(45 marks)SECTION A (15 marks)Directions：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose one answer that best completes the sentence．21.If parents are too hard ___ their children, they won’t tell them truth.A. to B .on C. for D. with22.In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.A. be used to makeB. be used to makingC. use to makeD. used to making23. The boy ________ himself Mr Football is a freshman of a famous university.A. calledB. callingC. callsD. to call24.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work____, he gladly accepted it.A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished25.He insisted that he ______ right, and so he insisted that his plan ______ carried out at once.A. was; beB. be; would beC. was; wasD. be; should be26.Y ou’d better have your room_____. It’s_____.A. clean, in messB. cleaned, in a messC. cleaned, in messD. clean, in a mess27.The football fans often __ ___ late to watch live broadcasts of football matches.A. mix upB. turn upC. put upD. stay up28.September 11, 2001 is the day ______ we will never forget.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. on that29.---Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?---_______. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’m afraid notC. I believe notD. I don’t think so30. This is one of the most interesting books ________I have ________ read.A. that; neverB. that; everC. which; neverD. which; ever31. ---We will have a school trip next week.--That sounds ________.I’m sure we will have a good time there.A. wellB. badlyC. badD. good32. _________ is important for us to gain access to the Internet.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It33. _______ is well known to all, the earth is round.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As34. _______ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless35. ---Lucy has made great progress recently.--- _________, and __________.A. So she does, so have you.B. So she has, so have youC. So has she, so you haveD. So has she, so do youSECTION B (18 marks)Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context．Surfing: It’ s Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would answer: surfing（冲浪运动）. But isn’ t that a boy thing? Some people 36 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and fell in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 37 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 38 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, inmy life ,there’ s nothing like it. It involves （牵涉到）body, mind and soul. There’ s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 39 us. The feeling I get when I’ m surfing across that 40 , becoming one with the 41 , is like I’ m weightles s.The one thing I can 42 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge（挑战）. Y ou can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean offers an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive （活跃有力的）and 43 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 44 from any other sport.I’ ve tried to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’ t think girls can do. It’ s part of being human to advance to new levels, so shouldn’ t it be expected that girls should step up and start 45 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate （主宰）?There’ re women 46 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys on the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girlsa chance to 47, and they will.36. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe37. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat38. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie39. A. along B. above C. around D. by40. A. beach B. water C. board D. lake41. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean42. A. take B. get C. make D. keep43. A. sharp B. great C. hard D. calm44. A. known B. right C. far D. different45. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting46. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working47. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feelSECTION C(12 marks)Directions：Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context．Mr. Smith used to be in prison for three years, which may have you think he is not a good man. But 48 _ a matter of fact, he is kind-hearted as well as honest. The reason 49 he was put into prison was not that he himself broke the law, 50 that his six-year-old son blew up（使…爆炸）the bridge near his home, imitating what he had seen on TV. 51 this little boy did break the law, he was too young to be put in prison. According ____52___ the local law, the boy’s parent s had to be punished. As a result, Mr. Smith received the punishment. He was arrested and taken to the police station finally. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was useless. After all, law is law. Everybody is to obey 53. As the pr overb of “When it rains, itpours”, Mrs. Smith was out of work before long. She had to move to a southern state,54 she was born and grew up. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 55 the Smiths have experienced does teach us a good lesson.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)Directions：Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．A( )56. What’s the name of this special festival? It’s called ______.A. Chinese New Y earB. Mid-Autumn FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween( ) 57. From where does the name come?A.the dragon match in Hunan provinceB.the dragon boat match inHunan provinceC.the boat like a dragon in Sichaun ProvinceD. the dragon flying in the sky ( ) 58. In the match, there is always a man standing in the middle to ______.A. shout for themB. help them boatC. carry a dragon for themD. beat a drum for them( ) 59. It’s also called Duanwu Festival in memory of ______.A. a poet called Qu YuanB. a poet called Li BaiC. a poet called Du FuD. a poet called Bai Juyi( ) 60. On that day, people eat ______.A. pumpkinsB. mooncakesC. rice dumplingsD. candiesBSometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this canbe tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes,and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math,find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because yo u can’t run a mile,get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!61.Y ou need to build a positive self-image when you .A. dare to challenge yourselfB. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of yourself62.According to the passage, our self-images .A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions63.How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. To keep a different image of others.B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world.D. To change the way you think.64.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to prepare for your success.B.How to face challenges in your life.C.How to build a positive self-image.D.How to develop you good qualities.65.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A.Parents.B.Adolescentscators.D.People in general.CDr. Leo Buscaglia once said, “ No one gets out of this world alive, so the tme to live, learn, care, share, celebrate and love is now. That would be pretty hard to do when you’re waiting for all the answers first.”So you got it wrong. Y ou made a mistake. So what should you do next? Forgive yourself and try again. Y ou may not get out of this world alive, but you can get plenty of life out of this world if you are not too worried about always getting it right.66. In the beginning, the author tells the story of a boy and his father to ____.A. show that the father is very knowledgeableB. say something interesting about applesC. introduce the subject of the passageD. show that children nowadays ask more questions67. How did the boy feel when he heard his father’s explanation?A. He admired his father very much.B. He knew what his father meant.C. He thought that he had learned a lot from his father.D. He felt it was difficult to understand.68. What do Dr. Leo Buscaglia’s words mean?A. We must make right choices as often as possible.B. We can search the answers when enjoying life itself.C. People have many desires when they enter the world.D. It is hard to lead a happy and satisfying life.69. What can be concluded from the passage?A. We should learn from our mistakes and try again.B. We should try to learn and understand the answers to questions.C. It is very important to try to avoid mistakes.D. It is our duty to make the world a better place.70. What is the style of the passage?A. novelB. newsC. essay D poemPART FOUR WRITING (45 marks)SECTION A (10 marks)Directions：Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage．Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORKS for each answer．Teamwork is the process of a group of people working together in order to achieve a goal. It is an essential part of any business.First and the most important, a team must have been communicated to them a clear goal to work towards. Poor communication may lead to unsatisfactory results. A strong team will also include a mixture of people, with different academic backgrounds and skills. The team must be able to talk openly and honestly to each other, sharing ideas and making suggestions while listening to and understanding what others have to say.While many employees are able to perform important functions on their own, working as a team brings a wide range of talents and resources to a project that would be almost impossible for just one person to match. Ideas on the project itself and how to achieve its goals can be exchanged, and new points of view voiced, which would be difficult to achieve with just one person, who may be firmly fixed on one perspective (思考方法),thus lowering the quality of the results.Because a team is a group of people, each with their own opinions and personalities, conflicts can and do arise. If not acted upon swiftly and effectively, this can lower morale (士气) in the team and reduce productivity, affecting the quality of results achieved. A team can also take longer than an individual to achieve a goal, as organizing a team often requires considerable preparation.Having a good team working on a project ensures that the task will be dealt with thoroughly and this means the goal will be achieved with a very high quality. A good team will also create trust and confidence,both in themselves and one another. And this will benefit both the individuals and the companySECTION B (10 marks)Directions：Read the following passage．Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit：Write your answers on your answer sheet．Playing is serous business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight.When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.Crayons, paints and Play-Doh(彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.81. What can children do best in their childhood？(no more than 1 word)_____________________________________________________________________ __________82. What help develop a baby's sense of sight according to the passage？(no more than 5 words)_____________________________________________________________________ __________83. When do the children begin developing their abilities in making decisions? (no more than 10 words)_____________________________________________________________________ __________第 10 页 共 11 页 金太阳新课标资源网84. What kind of toys do children love ？ (no more than 6 words)_______________________________________________________________________________SECTION C (25 marks)Directions ：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese ．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom 写信告诉你他最近由于肥胖问题而烦恼。
安徽省六安市霍邱一中2013届高三12月月考英语试题.pdf
电阻定律 欧姆定律 要点·疑点·考点 课 前 热 身 能力·思维·方法 延伸·拓展 要点·疑点·考点 1.电流(1)定义：通过导体横截面的电荷量q跟通过这些电荷量所用时间t的比值叫做电流 (2)公式：I=q/t (3)标量，但有方向规定正电荷定向移动方向为电流方向 (4)电流的微观表达式：I=nqvS 要点·疑点·考点 2.部分电路欧姆定律(1)公式：I=U/R (2)适用范围：适用于金属、电解质溶液，但对气态导体(如日光灯管中的气体)和某些导电器件(如晶体管)并不适用 (3)应用时注意： ①U、I与R的一一对应 ②R一定时，I∝U；U一定时，I∝1/R；I一定时，U∝R 要点·疑点·考点 3.电阻定律 (1)电阻：导体对电流的阻碍作用 定义式为R=U/I，但R由导体本身性质决定，与U、I无关，只是可以由U、I的比值度量 (2)电阻定律：R=?L/S (3)材料的电阻率： ?=R· (S/L)，即在数值上等于这种材料制成的长为1m、横截面积为1m2的导体的电阻 ?反映材料导电性能的好坏， ?决定于材料和温度两个因素，金属的电阻率随温度的升高而增大 要点·疑点·考点 (4)超导体 ①超导现象：某些材料在温度为绝对0度附近时电阻率突然减小为0，这种现象为超导现象 ②转变温度TC：材料由正常状态转变为超导状态的温度 ③应用：超导电磁铁、超导电机、计算机超导化 课 前 热 身 1.下面关于欧姆定律的说法中，不正确的是(A) A.欧姆定律普遍适用于各种物体的导电情况 B.导体中的电流与导体两端的电压有关，也与导体的电阻有关 C.对某一导体来说，导体中的电流与其两端的电压成正比 D.在相同电压的情况下，不同导体中的电流跟导体的电阻成反比 课 前 热 身 2.下列关于电流的方向的说法中，正确的是(B) A.电流的方向就是自由电荷定向移动的方向 B.电流的方向规定为正电荷定向移动的方向 C.在金属导体中，电流的方向与自由电子定向移动的方向相同 D.在电解液中，电流的方向与离子定向移动的方向相同 课 前 热 身 3.关于电阻率的正确说法是(B) A.电阻率与导体的长度l和横截面积S有关 B.电阻率反映了材料的导电能力的强弱，由导体的材料决定，且与温度有关 C.电阻率大的导体，电阻一定很大 D.有些合金的电阻率几乎不受温度变化的影响，可用来制成电阻温度计 能力·思维·方法 【例1】在电解液中： (1)若5s内沿相反方向通过面积为0.5m２的横截面积的正、负离子的电量均为5C，则电解液中的电流为 2 A； (2)若5s内到达阳极的负离子和到达阴极的正离子均为5C，则电流为 1 A. 能力·思维·方法 【解析】(1)因I=q/t中q是通过整个截面的电量，并非单位面积通过的电量，且因正负离子沿相反方向定向移动形成的电流方向是相同的，所以q应为正、负离子电量绝对值之和 故I=q/t=(2×5)/5A=2A (2)对阳极进行讨论：据电解液导电原理得知到达阳极的电荷只有负离子，则：I=q/t=5/5A=1A 能力·思维·方法 【例2】铜的摩尔质量为m，密度为?，每摩尔铜原子有n个自由电子，今有一根横截面积为S的铜导线，通过电流为I时，电子平均定向移动速率为(D) A.光速c B.I/(neS) C.?I/(neSm)D.mI/(neS?) 能力·思维·方法 【解析】假设电子的定向移动的速率为v,那么在t秒内通过导体横截面的自由电子数相当于在体积vt·S中的自由电子数，而体积为vtS的铜的质量为vtS?，摩尔数为vtS?/m，自由电子数为vtS?n/m，所以电量q=vtS?ne/m，因电流I=q/t=vS?ne/m,于是得：v=Im/(neS?) 能力·思维·方法 【解题回顾】有许多同学会错选A，这是对生活现象中：“电路一接通，很远处的用电器就能立即开始工作”的错误认识，这种现象的实质是因为电场以光速传播，而不是电荷运动过去，导体中的电荷定向移动的速率远小于光速.所以请同学们留意身边实际，注意正确地理解.能力·思维·方法 【例3】图10-1-1所示的图像所对应的两个导体： (1)电阻关系R1∶R2为 3∶1 ； (2)若两个导体中的电流相等(不为0)时，电压之比U1∶U2为 ３∶1 ； (3)若两个导体的电压相等(不为0)时，电流之比I1∶I2为 1∶3 .能力·思维·方法 【解析】 (1)因为在I-U图像中R=1/k=cos?=△U/△I， 所以R1=(10×10-3)/(5×10-3)＝２?,R2=(10×10-３)/15×10-3?＝２/3? 故R1∶R2=2∶(2/3)=3∶1. (2)由欧姆定律得U1=I1R,U2=I2R2, 由于I1=I2,所以U1∶U2=R1∶R2=3∶1. (3)由欧姆定律得I1=U1/R1,I2=U2/R2，由于 U1=U2所以I1∶I2=R2∶R1=1∶3.能力·思维·方法 【解题回顾】(1)应用图像的斜率对应的物理量，这是图像法讨论问题的方法之一.但要注意坐标轴，若在U-I图像中斜率的物理意义就是电阻了. (2)图线的斜率k=△y/△x或k=tan?其中△y 、 △x是用坐标轴上数值算出的与坐标轴的标度的选取无关，而?角的大小只有在两坐标轴单位长度相同时才等于实际角的大小，从本题图中量出的?角大小就没有实际意义 能力·思维·方法 【例4】如图10-1-2，AB两地间铺有通讯电缆，长为L，它是由两条并在一起彼此绝缘的均匀导线组成的，通常称为双线电缆.在一次事故中经检查断定是电缆上某处的绝缘保持层损坏，导致两导线之间漏电，相当于该处电缆的两导线之间接了一个电阻. 能力·思维·方法 检查人员经过下面的测量可以确定损坏处的位置：(1)令B端的双线断开，在A处测出双线两端间的电阻RA；(2)令A端的双线断开，在B处测出双线两端的电阻RB；(3)在A端的双线间加一已知电压UA，在B端用内阻很大的电压表测出两线间的电压UB. 试由以上测量结果确定损坏处的位置. 能力·思维·方法 【解析】设双线电缆每单位长的电阻为r，漏电处电阻为R，漏电处距A端为x，则 RA=rx+R， RB=r(L-x)+R， 由欧姆定律，可知:R/(rx+R)=UB/UA， 解得x=[RAL(UA-UB)]/[(RA+RB)UA-2RAUB]. 能力·思维·方法 【解题回顾】这是按题中所给的测量结果算出的答案；若仅仅是这么一个实际问题摆在你面前，你是否还能设计出其他测量计算方案呢?(例如选用同样规格的电缆线，用电源、电压、电流表等测出这种电缆线单位长度的电阻，再量出A、B中任意一端的两线间电阻也能解决) 延伸·拓展 【例5】家用电热灭蚊器中电热部分的主要元件是PTC元件，PTC元件是由钛酸钡等半导体材料制成的电阻器，其电阻率与温度的关系如图10-1-3所示，由于这种特性，因此PTC元件具有发热、控温双重功能. 延伸·拓展 对此，以下判断中正确的是( ). A.通电后，其电功率先增大后减小 B.通电后，其电功率先减小后增大 C.当其产生的热量与散发的热量相等时，温度保持在t1或t2不变 D.当其产生的热量与散发的热量相等时，温度保持在t1至t2的某一值不变 延伸·拓展 【解析】这道题突出了学以致用，理论联系实际，可以说是一道较好的试题. 下面介绍家用电热灭蚊器的结构和原理. 电热灭蚊器采用恒温电加热器达到一定的温度，使置于其上的药片的有效药剂挥发至室内的空间中，达到驱蚊灭蚊之功效.其结构如图10-1-4所示. 延伸·拓展 它的外壳有方形、圆形两种.电加热部分主要由PTC元件、陶瓷座、上下电极、绝缘片、传热板组成.陶瓷座耐高温、不导热、电绝缘，起固定上下电极与PTC元件的作用.上下电极起连接PTC元件与电源的作用，下电极具有一定的弹性，利用它的弹性将PTC夹紧.在上电极与传热板之间加有一层导热性强的云母片作为电绝缘物质，防止传热板带电.传热板热容量大、传热快，药片置于其上将有效地挥发药剂. 延伸·拓展 PTC元件是由钛酸钡等半导体材料制成的电阻器，其电阻率与温度的关系如图10-1-3所示.由图可知，PTC元件在0～t1之间随温度升高，电阻率减小(电阻也减小)，但在t1～t2之间，随温度升高，电阻率迅速增大，可以增大上万倍，呈现正温度系数特性.利用PTC的这一特性，既可以用来加热，又可以利用自身产生的热量来控制温度. 延伸·拓展 一般用电热灭蚊器采用的PTC的t1(居里点)为100℃左右，恒温为165℃左右.当刚通电时，PTC发热，温度升高，电阻(率)减小，通过的电流增大，功率增大，发热更快，温度迅速升至居里点.温度再升高，电阻率(电阻)却迅速增大，因电压一定，故通过的电流减小，发热减小，当产生的热量与散发的热量相等时，温度保持不变.因此，PTC元件具有发热、控温双重功能. 延伸·拓展 PTC元件的这一特性，可以很方便地观察到.用多用表R×１K档直接测两电极间电阻，同时用电铬铁头置于传热板加热，可以清楚观察到这样的现象.PTC元件的电阻先逐渐减小，然后又逐渐增大. 检测PTC元件的好坏也可利用上面的方法. 明确电热灭蚊器的上述原理后，不难得到该题的正确选项是AD项.。
安徽省六安市高三英语12月月考试题
安徽省六安市2013届高三英语12月月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，满分80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. Many Europeans explored _______ continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _______ unknown.A. /; theB. the; anC. /; anD. the; the2. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantage over ______ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what3. Francis Preston Blair, Jr., Union Army general during the Civil War, ________ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A. asB. althoughC. as wasD. although being4. Enormous _______ in medical science may make it possible for people to live for 150 years.A. advancesB. progressesC. backwardnessD. revolutionaries5. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried out6. When asked to move away, the other three _____ but Mary was unwilling to do so.A. adoptedB. confirmedC. advocatedD. submitted7. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything ______ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be takenB. to takeC. takenD. being taken8. Was the large amount of wood ______ our bridge cut from that large forest a long time ago?A. used to buildB. used to buildingC. was used to buildingD. was used to build9. ______ leave the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed and the door locked.A. WhoeverB. WhoC. Who willD. Those who10. —What is that tall man standing beside the space capsule? ks**5u—He is an astronaut, ______ most boys like.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. what11. The dying man is moving his eyes slowly as if ______ for his family.A. to lookB. lookedC. lookingD. he looked12. Having completed our adventurous journey through the forest, we went back to our camping site, _______.A. exhaustedly but excitedlyB. exhaustedly but excitedC. exhausted but excitedlyD. exhausted but excited13. The scenery in this area is _______ in that it is the only place where you can enjoy the sea, the mountain and the lake together.A. differentB. splendidC. uniqueD. attractive14. The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are ______ sale now, and they are sold _____ the pound.A. for; inB. on; byC. for, byD. on, in15. It’s natural that I didn’t recognize her immediately I saw her. ______, it’s almost 5 years since we met last.A. After allB. In additionC. What’s moreD. In particular16. —Have you received any phone calls from your sister?—Not yet, but we _______ to get in touch with her ever since she left us.A. have triedB. triedC. are tryingD. have been trying17. You have failed again! Were I you, I _______it the first time. ks**5uA. passedB. would passC. would have passedD. had passed18. China made a promise to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should19. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _________ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.A. toB. thatC. as toD. as that20. —How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend? —_______.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
英语试卷-2013-1张
六安一中2013届高三年级第二次月考英语试卷命题人：张阿勇审题人：李梅满分：150分时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、How many flights are there to New York for tomorrow?A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.2、What did the man do after he lost his passport?A．He went to see the foreign student advisor.B．He went to Washington to look for it.C．He went to the Passport Office.3、What time does the woman start to work today?A．At 10:00. B．At 9:30. C．At 9:00. 4、Who wanted to borrow the camera?A．David. B．Jane. C．Alice.5、What is the man going to do?A．Hurry to catch the bus. B．Wait for another bus.C．Run to the airport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽省利辛一中2013届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版【会员独享】
某某一中2012----2013年度上学期高三第一次月考英语试卷本卷分第1卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两局部，总分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
第1卷第一局部：听力理解(共两节。
总分为30分)第一节(共5小题：每一小题1．5分，总分为7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Study in another school.B. Go to Italy to learn Italian.C. Teach Italian as a part-time job.2. Why is the man leaving so early?A. He wants to avoid the traffic jam.B. He wants to develop a film.C. He wants to go home earlier.3. What's the man probably?A. A director.B. A photographer.C. A building designer.4. How much will the man pay?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.5. Who is probably Mr. Brown?A. The man's cousin.B. The man's colleague.C. The man's boss.第二节(共15小题，每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
安中届高次月考英语
六安一中2013届高三第一次月考英语试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题共115分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21、Lu’an you see today is quite different city from what it used to be.A．The, / B．/ ,The C．The, a D．A, a22、—Bruce, please don’t open the door. It’s cold.—Pardon?—I you not to open the door.A．will tell B．had told C．have told D．told23、The two years of study under the famous professor his mind and improvedhis character.A．shaped B．requested C．supported D．reflected24、your mind, please let us know as soon as possible.A．Could you change B．Should you changeC．Might you change D．Would you change25、She is being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A．free from B．free of C．out of D．far from26、I give you my word, I mean what I say, you come any nearer, I will fire.A．that if B．if C．what if D．that27、—What attracted you to our university?—You have a great basketball team and I can for it.A．work out B．look out C．carry out D．try out 28、—Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather?—No, rain or shine, the match will be held as .A．schedule B．scheduling C．scheduled D．to schedule 29、I got an email from Susan, said she was going abroad for sightseeing.A．which B．she C．who D．it 30、—Jack is really a brave guy.—So he is. And we can’t admire his courage .A．too much B．a lot C．very much D．a little31、on both sides of the street excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star.A．Standing; was B．Waiting; wereC．Arriving; was D．Living; were32、Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he for almost twenty years.A．was smoking B．smoked C．has smoked D．had smoked 33、—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.—Oh, I see. That’s he is different from others.A．when B．where C．how D．what34、John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A．informal B．tough C．casual D．violent 35、—You won’t believe it, Sam. I was chosen as an exchange student to China.—Congratulations! .A．That’s something B．You did a good jobC．That’s all right D．You got it第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Do you know how much your children sleep?According to the National Sleep Foundation, 36 should sleep twelve to eighteen hours 37 of every twenty-four. With a gradual 38 to twelve to fourteen hours for toddlers(初学走路的孩子) one to three; eleven to thirteen hours for 39 three to five; and ten to eleven hours for schoolchildren 40 five to ten.But things get really 41 at adolescence(青春期). Not only do teenagers need more sleep than 42 －eight and a half to nine and a quarter hours a night, according to the sleep foundation－but the times 43 which they get sleepy and are able to awaken 44 and feel rested shift in a 45 that does not match to the 46 times at most schools.Sleep studies have shown that the typical teenager does not fall asleep readily before 11 p.m. or later. 47 . many have to get up by 6 a.m. or 48 to get to school for a class 49 starts at 7:30 or 8 a.m. More than a few 50 off during that class, and often the 51 one as well. Even if awake, they’re in no condition to learn much of anything.In one study, more than 90 percent of teenagers 52 they slept less than the 53 nine hours a night, and 10 percent said they slept less than six hours. 54 James B. Maas, a Cornell University psychologist and leading sleep researcher, has observed, most teenagers are“walking zombies(僵尸)”55 they get far too little sleep.36、 A. children B. newborns C. elders D. youngsters37、 A. from B. with C. out D. up38、 A. reduction B. increase C. growth D. improvement39、 A. teenagers B. students C. babies D. preschoolers40、 A. related B. separated C. aged D. varied41、 A. demanding B. challenging C. satisfying D. encouraging42、 A. adults B. toddlers C. babies D. schoolchildren43、 A. in B. on C. at D. for44、 A. excitedly B. early C. casually D. naturally45、 A. form B. means C. method D. way46、 A. end B. start C. holiday D. examination47、 A. Since B. For C. Yet D. Then48、 A. nicer B. earlier C. cleaner D. better49、 A. that B. its C. what D. whose50、 A. put B. take C. doze D. cut51、 A. next B. other C. last D. new52、 A. examined B. surveyed C. reported D. convinced53、 A. regulated B. recommended C. analyzed D. reported54、 A. Like B. Since C. As D. Furthermore55、 A. because B. which C. while D. still第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ASick of airports? Maybe it’s time to rediscover the comfort of train travel.Anyone who’s backpacked with a Eurail pass(欧洲火车通票)in the latter half of the 20th century will remember the long queues for tickets, unreliable timetables and slow cross-country trains. How things have changed. Now, you can book tickets online—Google “Rail Europe”and find the best site for your area—and pay in your local currency.And that’s merely the beginning of the new conveniences. The Eurostar (the railway service between London and France or Belgium, using the tunnel under the English Channel)is popular with V ogue editor Anna Wintour, who no doubt enjoys the convenience of landing dead in the centre of each capital—removing travel time to and from airports, as well as very long check-ins. With Eurostar, just arrive 15 minutes before your train leaves and all will be well.There are a growing number of new-generation Euro trains that cross some of the prettiest countryside on the planet—a fact that won’t be lost even while you’re moving along at 300km/h.The other brilliant aspect of Euro train travel is that there are no baggage restrictions(限制). Sure, there are cheap air tickets available, but if you want to carry more than 20 kg, watch the price increase with the extra baggage charges.Sitting back and watching the beautiful views roll by is holiday-making in itself, which opposed to speeding down the motorway in Italy, being beeped(按汽车喇叭)at by angry Italians for paying attention to the speed limit.And for the environmentally minded, consider this: the carbon footprint(the total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities)of train travel is tiny compared to air. You can walk around lightly.56、V ogue editor Anna Wintour chooses the Eurostar because .A．it saves her a lot of moneyB．it carries her exactly to the city centreC．it greatly reduces her carbon footprintD．she can carry more than 20 kg of baggage57、The author thinks that booking tickets online is .A．impractical B．cheap C．convenient D．unsafe58、The purpose of the passage is to .A．promote Euro train travelB．criticize airport’s poor serviceC．introduce beautiful views in EuropeD．describe the great changes in Europe59、What’s the author’s attitude towards traveling on motorways?A．It’s pleasant B．It’s tiringC．It’s often upsetting D．it’s environmentally friendlyBWhen you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.”She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognize the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.“Now go clean it up!”Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.60、What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A．To prevent her from seeing his painting.B．To introduce Stephanie to her.C．To show his artwork to her.D．To put the materials back in the yard.61、In his mother’s eyes, the writer .A．always caused trouble. B．was a born artist.C．worked very hard D．was a problem solver.62、The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refer to .A．the stripes on the pavement.B．the rainbow in the sky .C．important lessons learned in childhood.D．something imaginative and fun.63、It can be learned from the passage that parents should .A．value friendship among children.B．encourage children to paint.C．protect rather than destroy children’s dreams.D．discover the hidden talent in children.CSummer Holiday fun 2010!The summer holidays are upon us again．Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough Museum“The Age of the Dinosaurs”is the museum’s main attraction this summer．Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every corner! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August．Call 01733 864663 for detailsSaxon Youth ClubSchool holiday fun: Young people aged 13—19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm．PLUS an aero ball match will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm．Call 01 353 720274 for detailsHoughton MillAlice through the Looking Glass—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th, August．Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play．Gates open 5:30 pm, performance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm．Tea room will be openuntil end of the interval（间隔）．Adult ￡10．Child￡7．Family ￡20．Booking advisable on 0845 4505157．Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Games: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team．Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette（饰品）that is fit for a winner！No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost￡7 per child．For further information, call 01223 810080．64、If you are interested in cooking, you can go to ______．A．Houghton Mill B．Peterborough MuseumC． Farmland Museum D．Saxon Youth Club65、You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you ______．A．￡17 B．￡7 C．￡20 D．￡2766、Which of the following activities needs parents’ company?A．Watching a new play．B．Playing farmland games．C．Visiting the dinosaur exhibition．． D．Competing in spots activities67、If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on Monday and Wednesday inAugust19, how many activities can he choose from?A．Two activities．B．One activity．C．Four activities．D．Three activities．DBarack Obama makes his first trip to Asia as president this week, leaving behind a host of domestic (国内的) problems with the visit that recognizes the region’s economic and diplomatic importance. “Obama”s trip includes stops in Japan, Singapore, China and South Korea, and his message will be simple, says Nicolas Lardy at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. “Well, I think his broadest aim is to convince Asians that the United States is fully committed to the region that we have an agenda that’s much broade r than they saw over the past eight years of the very heavy focus on anti-terrorism.”Obama’s first stop is Japan, where he meets with the new Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama who has promised to steer a diplomatic course more independent of Washington. While Japan is seen as a getting-to-know-you stop, when Obama heads to the Singapore for the APEC meeting, he will likely face pressure on trade. “Many Asians are concerned about what US trade policy will be, and they’ve been somewhat alarmed by the fa ct that the president really hasn’t set out very much revision for what US trade policy is in his administration.”But the critical leg of the trip will come in China, his third stop where Obama will have to navigate the complex relationship with the country that is the largest holder of US debt. “As you say, you know, if you owe the bank one dollar, it’s your problem, if you owe the bank, you know, 3 million dollars, it’s the bank’s problem, so it’s similar with China. I mean they have no interest in trying to use the influence with us, because eventually, they’re the one that they own all those dollars.”Also on the table will be North Korea and Iran’s nuclear ambitions as well as cooperation on Afghanistan.With Obama enjoying sky high popularity level in the countries he is visiting, detailed results may be beside the point, given that Obama is still in his first year in office, analysts say this trip is mostly about laying the ground work for the future.68、From the second paragraph, we can infer that .A．Japan has not been the closest friend of AmericaB．Japan and Singapore will give America some pressure on tradeC．Japan is concerned about what US trade policy will beD．Japan decides not to rely on America too much69、The word“leg”in the third paragraph probably means .A．one of the parts of a football match that is played in two halvesB．the two long parts of your body that your feet are joined toC．one of the upright parts that supports a piece of furnitureD．a part of a long journey or process that is done one part at a time70、What can you infer about China’s relation with America in the third paragraph?A．China will sell all its shares in US national debt.B．It will hurt China if the value of the dollar falls.C．China will not be the largest debt holder of US.D．China is US’ s overseas bank where US can borrow money.71、The author develops the passage mainly .A．by examples B．by cause and effectC．by comparison D．by order in timeELet’s face it. No one drinks diet soda for the taste. People drink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those of people who didn’t drink diet soda. “What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drinks, the more weight they were likely to gain,” said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a larger, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings were surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet soda, they don’t lose weight at all. “We weren’t seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,” said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners（甜味剂）raised blood sugar levels in some mice. “Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,” said study researcher Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas’s school of medicine. “They” may be free of calories, but not of consequences.”72、People drink diet soda to ________.A．stay in fashion B．enjoy its tasteC．gain more energy D．achieve weight loss73、The new study suggests that drinking diet soda ________.A．helps people to be healthier B．cause people to become heavier C．offers people more calories D．makes people much thinner74、We can learn from the passage that ________.A．diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodB．regular soda makes people lose more weightC．most blood diseases come from diet sodaD．diet soda does help reduce calories75、The underlined wor d “They” in the last paragraph probably refers to ________.A．diet sodas and artificial sweeteners B．sweetenersC．diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers D．sodas第II卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考英语试题(扫描版)
安徽省示范高中高三第一次联考英语参考答案第一部分：1-5 CCBBA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ABCBC第二部分：21-25 BCDBA 26-30 DBBAD 31-35 CDBDC36-40 BACBC 41-45 BAACA 46-50 BABCB 51-55 ADBCB第三部分：56-60 BBCAA 61-65 CABDB 66-70 CABBD 71-75 DCBAB第四部分：第一节：76. treat/reduce/handle 77. reasons 78. production79. significant/able 80 deal 81. Swim82. issues/problems 83. beneficial 84. work 85. brain第二节：作文参考例文With the development of science and technology, the way of communication has become increasingly diverse and convenient. People can communicate with their friends or relatives freely in different ways. Among them chatting on the QQ is one of the most popular ones. Almost every Senior student has their own QQ number, with which they can chat with their friends, ask their teachers to help them solve their puzzles and exchange their thoughts. QQ is really a helpful tool to them.However, some students have spent too much time chatting with their QQ friends, some of whom are totally strangers. Most of the chatting on the QQ is completely meaningless. What’s worse, some students have hundreds of QQ friends on the QQ, eating up almost all their spare time, even in the classroom.I do think that QQ can bring us much convenience and benefit when communicating with others, but what we should do is use it properly and reasonably. We should limit our time on it and devote ourselves to our study.【参考答案解析】21. B 考查情景交际。
安徽省阜阳一中2013届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阜阳一中2013届高三第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题I.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman need?A. More work.B. More time.C. More help.2. What is the man doing?A. Expressing his appreciation.B. Making an apology.C. Accepting the invitation.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To change his job.B. To share his experience.C. To have a rest.4. Where did the woman celebrate her birthday last year?A. At her sister's home.B. On a plane.C. At the school.5. What will the man do?A. Ask someone to fix the stairs.B. Take no notice of the stairs.C. Fix the stairs himself.第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
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安徽省六安一中2013届高三第一次月考英语试卷命题人：姚菲审题人：孙云满分：150分时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1、How much will the man pay for the tickets?A．$15. B．$20. C．$25.2、Why does Alger work part-time?A．To support himself. B．To earn some allowance.C．To support his family.3、What is the man going to do first after he leaves home?A．To buy some eggs. B．To buy some flour.C．To go to the bank.4、What does the woman think of the price of the computer?A．It’s high. B．It’s low. C．It’s reasonable.5、When will Mr Smith return?A．Friday morning. B．Thursday morning.C．Thursday afternoon.听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6、What’s the woman’s complaint?A．S he can’t have her room checked.B．There is something wrong with her room.C．She can’t find the housekeeper of her room.7、What excuse does the manager make?A．They lack hands at the moment.B．A conference just finished recently.C．They are busy with a big conference.8、What does the manager offer to solve the problem?A．A free stay for 3 days in the hotel.B．Another room which has a good view.C．A thorough check of the room.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9、Where does the conversation probably take place?A．On a train. B．On a plane. C．In a shop.10、What is the man going there to do?A．Travel around. B．Join in a festival. C．See his son 11、Which country has the man never been to?A．France. B．Britain. C．Italy.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12、Whom are the two speakers talking about?A．The man’s aunt. B．The woman’s aunt.C．The woman’s sister.13、What happened to the old lady 6 years ago?A．She didn’t like her job and was upset.B．She got a job in a publishing house.C．She had a car accident.14、How is the old lady now?A．She is satisfied with her life.B．She is proud of her family.C．She doesn’t work now.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15、What’s the man’s opinion of today’s people?A．They are working harder.B．They are less polite.C．They are running slower.16、What happened when the woman went to see the dentist?A．A man was being rude to her.B．A man carried packages for her.C．A man opened the door for her.17、What did the woman’s father have to do to go to school?A．He had to run there.B．He had to write a letter by hand.C．He had to carry books as well as walking.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18、How old was George Gershwin when he published his first song?A．8. B．18. C．28.19、How many songs did George Gershwin write?A．More than 100. B．More than 400. C．More than 500. 20、When did George Gershwin die?A．In 1937. B．In 1939. C．In 1973.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21、Lu’an you see today is quite different city from what it used to be.A．The, / B．/ ,The C．The, a D．A, a 22、—Bruce, please don’t open the door. It’s cold.—Pardon?—I you not to open the door.A．will tell B．had told C．have told D．told 23、The two years of study under the famous professor his mind andimproved his character.A．shaped B．requested C．supported D．reflected 24、your mind, please let us know as soon as possible.A．Could you change B．Should you changeC．Might you change D．Would you change25、She is being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A．free from B．free of C．out of D．far from 26、I give you my word, I mean what I say, you come any nearer, I will fire.A．that if B．if C．what if D．that 27、—What attracted you to our university?—You have a great basketball team and I can for it.A．work out B．look out C．carry out D．try out 28、—Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather?—No, rain or shine, the match will be held as .A．schedule B．scheduling C．scheduled D．to schedule 29、I got an email from Susan, said she was going abroad for sightseeing.A．which B．she C．who D．it 30、—Jack is really a brave guy.—So he is. And we can’t admire his courage .A．too much B．a lot C．very much D．a little 31、on both sides of the street excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star.A．Standing; was B．Waiting; wereC．Arriving; was D．Living; were32、Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he for almost twenty years.A．was smoking B．smoked C．has smoked D．had smoked33、—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.—Oh, I see. That’s he is different from others.A．when B．where C．how D．what 34、John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A．informal B．tough C．casual D．violent 35、—You won’t believe it, Sam. I was chosen as an exchange student to China.—Congratulations! .A．That’s something B．You did a good jobC．That’s all right D．You got it第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Do you know how much your children sleep?According to the National Sleep Foundation, 36 should sleep twelve to eighteen hours 37 of every twenty-four. With a gradual 38 to twelve to fourteen hours for toddlers(初学走路的孩子) one to three; eleven to thirteen hours for 39 three to five; and ten to eleven hours for schoolchildren 40 five to ten.But things get really 41 at adolescence(青春期). Not only do teenagers need more sleep than 42 －eight and a half to nine and a quarter hours a night, according to the sleep foundation－but the times 43 which they get sleepy and are able to awaken 44 and feel rested shift in a 45 that does not match to the 46 timesat most schools.Sleep studies have shown that the typical teenager does not fall asleep readily before 11 p.m. or later. 47 . many have to get up by 6 a.m. or 48 to get to school for a class 49 starts at 7:30 or 8 a.m. More than a few 50 off during that class, and often the 51 one as well. Even if awake, they’re in no condition to learn much of anything.In one study, more than 90 percent of teenagers 52 they slept less than the 53 nine hours a night, and 10 percent said they slept less than six hours. 54 James B. Maas, a Cornell University psychologist and leading sleep researcher, has observed, most teenagers are“walking zombies(僵尸)”55 they get far too little sleep.36、A.childrenB.newborns C. eldersD.youngsters37、A.fromB.with C. outD.up38、A.reductionB.increase C. growthD.improvement39、A.teenagersB.students C. babiesD.preschoolers40、A.relatedB.separated C. agedD.varied41、A.demandingB.challenging C. satisfyingD.encouraging42、A.adultsB.toddlers C. babiesD.schoolchildren43、A.inB.on C. atD.for44、A.excitedlyB.early C. casuallyD.naturally45、A.formB.means C. methodD.way46、A.endB.start C. holidayD.examination47、A.SinceB.For C. YetD.Then48、A.nicerB.earlier C. cleanerD.better49、A.thatB.its C. whatD.whose50、A.putB.take C. dozeD.cut51、A next B other C. last D new. . .52、A.examinedB.surveyed C. reportedD.convinced53、A.regulatedB.recommended C. analyzedD.reported54、A.LikeB.Since C. AsD.Furthermore55、A.becauseB.which C. whileD.still第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ASick of airports? Maybe it’s time to rediscover the comfort of train travel.Anyone who’s backpacked with a Eurail pass(欧洲火车通票)in the latter half of the 20th century will remember the long queues for tickets, unreliable timetables and slow cross-country trains. How things have changed. Now, you can book tickets online—Google “Rail Europe”and find the best site for your area—and pay in your local currency.And that’s merely the beginning of the new conveniences. The Eurostar (the railway service between London and France or Belgium, using the tunnel under the English Channel)is popular with V ogue editor Anna Wintour, who no doubt enjoys the convenience of landing dead in the centre of each capital—removing travel time to and from airports, as well as very long check-ins. With Eurostar, just arrive 15 minutes before your train leaves and all will be well.There are a growing number of new-generation Euro trains that cross some of the prettiest countryside on the planet—a fact that won’t be lost even while you’re moving along at 300km/h.The other brilliant aspect of Euro train travel is that there are no baggage restrictions(限制). Sure, there are cheap air tickets available, but if you want to carry more than 20 kg, watch the price increase with the extra baggage charges.Sitting back and watching the beautiful views roll by is holiday-making in itself, which opposed to speeding down the motorway in Italy, being beeped(按汽车喇叭)at by angry Italians for paying attention to the speed limit.And for the environmentally minded, consider this: the carbon footprint(the total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities)of train travel is tiny compared to air. You can walk around lightly.56、V ogue editor Anna Wintour chooses the Eurostar because .A．it saves her a lot of moneyB．it carries her exactly to the city centreC．it greatly reduces her carbon footprintD．she can carry more than 20 kg of baggage57、The author thinks that booking tickets online is .A．impractical B．cheap C．convenient D．unsafe 58、The purpose of the passage is to .A．promote Euro train travelB．criticize airport’s poor serviceC．introduce beautiful views in EuropeD．describe the great changes in Europe59、What’s the author’s attitude towards traveling on motorways?A．It’s pleasant B．It’s tiringC．It’s often upsetting D．it’s environmentally friendlyBWhen you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognize the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.“Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.60、What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A．To prevent her from seeing his painting.B．To introduce Stephanie to her.C．To show his artwork to her.D．To put the materials back in the yard.61、In his mother’s eyes, the writer .A．always caused trouble. B．was a born artist.C．worked very hard D．was a problem solver.62、The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refer to .A．the stripes on the pavement.B．the rainbow in the sky .C．important lessons learned in childhood.D．something imaginative and fun.63、It can be learned from the passage that parents should .A．value friendship among children.B．encourage children to paint.C．protect rather than destroy children’s dreams.D．discover the hidden talent in children.CSummer Holiday fun 2010!The summer holidays are upon us again．Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough Museum“The Age of the Dinosaurs”is the museum’s main attraction this summer．Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every corner! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August．Call 01733 864663 for detailsSaxon Youth ClubSchool holiday fun: Young people aged 13—19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm．PLUS an aero ball match will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm．Call 01 353 720274 for detailsHoughton MillAlice through the Looking Glass—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th, August．Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play．Gates open 5:30 pm, performance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm．Tea room will be open until end of the interval（间隔）．Adult ￡10．Child￡7．Family ￡20．Booking advisable on 0845 4505157．Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Games: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team．Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorfulrosette（饰品）that is fit for a winner！No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost￡7 per child．For further information, call 01223 810080．64、If you are interested in cooking, you can go to ______．A．Houghton Mill B．Peterborough MuseumC． Farmland Museum D．Saxon Youth Club65、You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you ______．A．￡17 B．￡7 C．￡20 D．￡2766、Which of the fo llowing activities needs parents’ company?A．Watching a new play．B．Playing farmland games．C．Visiting the dinosaur exhibition．． D．Competing in spots activities 67、If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on Monday and Wednesday inAugust19, how many activities can he choose from?A．Two activities．B．One activity．C．Four activities．D．Three activities．DBarack Obama makes his first trip to Asia as president this week, leaving behind a host of domestic (国内的) problems with the visit that recognizes the region’s economic and diplomatic importance. “Obama”s trip includes stops in Japan, Singapore, China and South Korea, and his message will be simple, says Nicolas Lardy at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. “Well, I think his broadest aim is to convince Asians that the United States is fully committed to the region that we have an agenda that’s much broader than they saw over the past eight years of the very heavy focus on anti-terrorism.”Obama’s first stop is Japan, where he meets with the new Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama who has promised to steer a diplomatic course more independent of Washington. While Japan is seen as a getting-to-know-you stop, when Obama heads to the Singapore for the APEC meeting, he will likely face pressure on trade. “Many Asians are concerned about what US trade policy will be, and they’ve been somewhat alarmed by the fact that the president really hasn’t set out very much revision for what US trade policy is in his administration.”But the critical leg of the trip will come in China, his third stop where Obama will have to navigate the complex relationship with the country that is the largest holder of US debt. “As you say,you know, if you owe the bank one dollar, it’s your problem, if you owe the bank, you know, 3 million dollars, it’s the bank’s problem, so it’s similar with China. I mean they have no interest in trying to use the influence with us, because eventually, th ey’re the one that they own all those dollars.”Also on the table will be North Korea and Iran’s nuclear ambitions as well as cooperation on Afghanistan.With Obama enjoying sky high popularity level in the countries he is visiting, detailed results may be beside the point, given that Obama is still in his first year in office, analysts say this trip is mostly about laying the ground work for the future. 68、From the second paragraph, we can infer that .A．Japan has not been the closest friend of AmericaB．Japan and Singapore will give America some pressure on tradeC．Japan is concerned about what US trade policy will beD．Japan decides not to rely on America too much69、The word“leg”in the third paragraph probably means .A．one of the parts of a football match that is played in two halvesB．the two long parts of your body that your feet are joined toC．one of the upright parts that supports a piece of furnitureD．a part of a long journey or process that is done one part at a time70、What can you infer about China’s relation with America in the third paragraph?A．China will sell all its shares in US national debt.B．It will hurt China if the value of the dollar falls.C．China will not be the largest debt holder of US.D．China is US’ s overseas bank where US can borrow money.71、The author develops the passage mainly .A．by examples B．by cause and effectC．by comparison D．by order in timeELet’s face it. No one drinks diet soda for the taste. People drink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those of people who didn’t drink diet soda. “What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drinks, the more weight they were likely to gain,” said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a larger, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings were surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet soda, they don’t lose weight at all. “We weren’t seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,” said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners（甜味剂）raised blood sugar levels in some mice. “Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,” said study researcher Helen P.Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas’s school of medicine. “They” ma y be free of calories, but not of consequences.”72、People drink diet soda to ________.A．stay in fashion B．enjoy its tasteC．gain more energy D．achieve weight loss73、The new study suggests that drinking diet soda ________.A．helps people to be healthier B．cause people to become heavier C．offers people more calories D．makes people much thinner 74、We can learn from the passage that ________.A．diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodB．regular soda makes people lose more weightC．most blood diseases come from diet sodaD．diet soda does help reduce calories75、The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph probably refers to ________.A．diet sodas and artificial sweeteners B．sweetenersC．diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers D．sodas第II卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。