真题填空
高考语法填空真题及答案最全面(精华版)

高考语法填空真题及答案最全面(精华版)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towards lower fat content and less salt。
This trend。
which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease。
has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and the very thing the medical community was trying to fight - heart disease.XXX。
They are required for the process of the food that we eat。
to recover from injury。
and for several other bodily ns。
When fat and salt are removed from food。
the food tastes as if something is missing。
As a result。
people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing。
Even the fast food that people eat goes up。
Fast food is full of fat and salt。
and by eating more fast food。
people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having a balanced amount of fat and salt in your meals can help XXX of your food。
非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练

非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练语法填空:1.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________(arrive) at the party, but not__________(leave ).2._______( dress ) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.3.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________(have) the answers ready will be ofgreat help.4.There were several new events ________( add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5.The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________( pay) vacation to China.6.I couldn’t do my homewo rk with all that noise __________(go ) on.7.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____(reach) a record US $57.65 abarrel on April 4.8.In the dream Peter saw himself _______( chase) by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.9.He glanced over at her, ______( note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.10.Tom sounds very much ________(interest ) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.11.He hurried to the station only ______(find) that the train had left.12.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______( spend).13.I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________( follow) in a year.14.________( lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.15.The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.16.While watching television, we heard the doorbell __________( ring).17.______( surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.18.“You can’t catch me!” Ja net shouted, __________( run) away.19.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______( lose) the good opportunity.20.______( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heatingsupply breakdowns.21.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look atthe sports stars.22._________ out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find)23.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun.24.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______( explain) often enough.25.I don't want _______( sound) like I' m speak ing ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair. to26.I really can't understand you ______( treat) her like that.27.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______( think ) that all childrenlike these things.28.I can’t stand _______( work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______( stop ) talkingwhile she works.29.The parents suggested ________( sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp outduring the trip.30.There are hundreds of visitors _______( wait ) in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’spaintings.31.______( improve) the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffeebreak.32.China has promised to revise its existing regulations and _______( form) new policies according toWTO requirements.33. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left______(satisfy ).34.Mr. Smith, Isn't it time you got down to _______(mark ) the papers?35.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________(study ) Chinese in the school, most ofwhom were from Germany.36.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ________(hold) in Beijing in 2008.37.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes. I've never been to a more ________(excite ) one before.38.________( face ) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.39.After he became conscious, he remembered _________( attack) and hit on the head with a rod.40.It is difficult to imagine his ________( accept) the decision without any consideration.41.He hurried to the booking office only ________(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.42.Don't sit there ________( do) nothing. Come and help me with this table.43.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket __________( cover) the desert.44.The desert is __________( cover) with the wild flowers which looks like a soft orange blanket.45.If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get ) her permission for things,think again.46.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ______( say )the same thing.47.—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.—My goodness! I can’t imagine _________( be) that old.48.No matter how frequently__________(perform ), the works of Beethoven still attract people all overthe world.49._________(make ) this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.50.When _________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences withoutnoticing the many similarities.51.Our Solar System is a drop in the ocean when _________(compare) to the huge universe.52.It remains ________( see) whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.53.My cousin came to see me from the country, ________( bring ) me a full basket of fresh fruits.54.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one________(blame).55.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title _______(give ) to ordinary people theircontributions to environmental protection.答案:1. arriving, leaving宾2. Dressed 状伴3. Having 主4. added 定5. paid定6. going 补7. reaching状节8. chased补9. noting状伴10. interested 表11. to find状节12. spent 定13. to follow状独14. Lost状15. making 状16. ring 补17. Surprised 状伴18. running 状19. Losing 宾20. Put 状21. to have 状目22. To find 状目23. having 状伴24. explained 补25. sound 宾26. treating 宾27. thinking 状因28. working; to stop宾29. sleeping 宾30. waiting 定31. To improve状目32. to form宾33. unsatisfied 补34. marking宾35. studying定36. held 定37. exciting定38. Faced 状39. being attacked宾40. accepting 宾41. to be told 状节42. doing 状伴43. covering定44. covered表45. getting 宾46. saying 状伴47. being 宾48. performed被动语态49. To make 状目50. Comparing 状时51. compared状时52. to be seen 主53. bringing状伴54. to blame 定55. given 定。
填空题真题汇编(一)

填空题真题汇编(一)-近两年小升初高频考点专项提升培优卷(广东广州专版)一、填空题(共39小题)(2022•白云区)1. 月球表面白天的平均温度是零上126℃,记作()℃。
(2022•白云区)2. 已知一个比例的两个内项的积是12,一个外项是0.5,另一个外项是()。
(2022•白云区)3. 一个三角形面积是18cm2,与它等底等高的平行四边形面积是()cm2。
(2022•白云区)4. 根据43×79=3397,在算式()×()=33.97的括号里填上合适的数。
(2022•白云区)5. 某品牌的裙子搞促销活动,在A商场打五折销售,在B商场按“每满100元减50元“的方式出售,妈妈买一条标价120元的这种品牌的裙子。
选择()商场更省钱。
(2022•白云区)6. 把一个长4cm、宽3cm的长方形按2∶1放大,得到的图形面积是()cm2。
(2022•南沙区)7. a和b都是非零自然数,且23a=34b,则a与b的最简整数比是(),比值是()。
(2022•南沙区)8. 左图有()条对称轴,如果每个圆的周长是25.12cm,长方形的面积是()cm2。
(2022•黄埔区)9. 在17、0.17、425和15%中,最大的数是______,最小的数是______。
(2022•黄埔区)10. 王阿姨买了3千克苹果,每千克b元,付了a元钱,用含有字母的式子表示出找回的钱数是()。
如果a=50,b=5,那么找回的钱数是()元。
(2022•黄埔区)11. 把三个形状大小完全相同、高都是2分米的小圆柱体拼成一个大圆柱体后,表面积比原来减少了60平方分米,拼成的大圆柱体体积是()立方分米。
(2022•花都区)12. 东山乡今年苹果大丰收,比去年增产了二成。
今年苹果产量与去年苹果产量之间的数量关系式是()。
(2022•花都区)13.415+415+415=()×()=()。
(2022•天河区)14. 知识竞赛中,如果加10分记作﹢10分,那么扣20分记作_____分,读作_____分。
往年考研英语二真题完形填空

往年考研英语二真题完形填空没有足够的单词量啥技巧都约等于白扯,而背单词最笨也是最好的方法就是反复多轮,没错,靠一遍就记住是很难的,所以单词需要每天坚持去背。
下文是我为你精心编辑整理的往年考研英语二真题完形填空,希望对你有所帮助,更多内容,请点击相关栏目查看,谢谢!往年考研英语二真题完形填空1Directions:Read the following text。
Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and markA,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points) In our contemporary culture,the prospect of communicating with-or even looking at-a stranger is virtually unbearable Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they fiddle with their phones,even without a 1 undergroundIts a sad reality-our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because theres 2 to be gained from talking to the strange r standing by you. But you wouldnt know it,3 into your phone. This universal armor sends the 4 :Please dont approach me.What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach We fear rejection,or that our innocent social advances will be 6ascreep,We fear weII be 7 We fear weII be disruptive Strangers are inherently 8 to us,so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances To avoid this anxiety, we 10 to our phones.Phones become our security blanket,Wortmann says.They are our happyglasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .But once we rip off the bandaid,tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up,it doesnt 12 so bad. In one 2023 experiment,behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a 13 . They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr.Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on their own, the New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didnt expect a positive experience, after they 17 withthe experiment, not a single person reported having been snubbed.18 , these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those sans communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections. Its that 20 : Talking to strangerscan make you feel connected.1. [A] ticket [B] permit [C]signall [D] record2. [A] nothing [B] link [C]another [D] much3. [A] beaten [B] guided [C]plugged [D] brought4. [A] message [B] cede [C]notice [D] sign5. [A] under [B] beyond [C] behind [D] from6. [A] misinterprete [B] misapplied [C] misadjusted [D] mismatched7. [A] fired [B] judged [C] replaced [D] delayed8. [A] unreasonable [B] ungreatful [C] unconventional [D] unfamiliar9. [A] comfortable [B] anxious [C] confident [D] angry10. [A] attend [B] point [C] take [D] turn11. [A] dangerous [B] mysterious [C] violent [D] boring12. [A] hurt [B] resis [C] bend [D] decay13. [A] lecture [B] conversation [C] debate [D] negotiation14. [A] trainees [B] employees [C] researchers [D] passengers15. [A] reveal [B] choose [C] predictl [D] design16. [A] voyage [B] flight [C] walk [D] ride17. [A] went through [B] did away [C] caught up [D] put up18. [A] In turn [B] In particular [C]In fact [D] In consequence19. [A] unless [B] since [C] if [D] whereas20. [A] funny [B] simple [C] Iogical [D] rare往年考研英语二真题完形填空2Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 .In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effortto satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked.Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced,this effect with other stimuli 9 the sound of finger nails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.The drive to_10_is deeply rooted in humans. Much the same as the basic drives for_11_or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can _12_New Scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such_13_can backfire, the insight that curiosity can drive you to do _14_things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 , however, in a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likely to 17 to see such an image. These results suggest that imagining the 18 of following through on one’s curiosity ahead of time can help determine 19 it is worth the endeavor. ” Thinking about long-term 20 is key to reducing the possible negative effects of curiosity. Hsee says “in other words, don’t read online comments”.1. [A]Protect [B] resolve [C] discuss [D] ignore2. [A]refuse [B] wait [C] regret [D] seek3. [A]hurt [B] last [C]mislead [D] rise4. [A]alert [B] tie [C] treat [D] expose5. [A]message [B] review [C] trial [D] concept6.[A] remove [B] weaken [C] interrupt [D] deliver7.[A]when [B] if [C] though [D] unless8.[A] continue [B] happen [C] disappear [D] change9.[A] rather than [B] regardless of [C] such as [D] owing to10.[A] discover [B] forgive [C] forget [D] disagree11.[A] pay [B] marriage [C] schooling [D] food12.[A] lead to [B]rest on [C] learn from [D] begin with13.[A] withdrawal [B] persistence [C] inquiry [D] diligence14.[A] self-reliant [B] self-destructive [C] self-evident [D]self-deceptive15.[A] define [B] resist [C]replace [D] trace16.[A] overlook [B] predict [C] design [D] conceal17.[A] remember [B] promise [C] choose [D] pretend18.[A] relief [B] plan [C] duty [D] outcome19.[A] why [B] whether [C] where [D] how20.[A] consequences [B] investments [C] strategies [D] limitations往年考研英语二真题完形填空3Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditionsfor which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an___4___ of good health.Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity,___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very youngchildren tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.1. [A] denied [B] conduced [C] doubled [D] ensured2. [A] protective [B] dangerous [C] sufficient [D]troublesome3. [A] Instead [B] However [C] Likewise [D] Therefore4. [A] indicator [B] objective [C] origin [D] example5. [A] impact [B] relevance [C] assistance [D] concern6. [A] in terms of [B] in case of [C] in favor of [D] in of7. [A] measures [B] determines [C] equals [D] modifies8. [A] in essence [B] in contrast [C] in turn [D] in part9. [A] complicated [B] conservative [C] variable [D] straightforward10. [A] so [B] unlike [C] since [D] unless11. [A] shape [B] spirit [C] balance [D] taste12. [A] start [B] quality [C] retire [D] stay13. [A] strange [B] changeable [C] normal [D] constant14. [A] option [B] reason [C] opportunity [D] tendency15. [A] employed [B] pictured [C] imitated [D] monitored16. [A] [B] combined [C] settled [D] associated17. [A] Even [B] Still [C] Yet [D] Only18. [A] despised [B] corrected [C] ignored [D] grounded19. [A] discussions [B] businesses [C] policies [D] studies20. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] without往年考研英语二真题完形填空4Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon revolutionize the very 3 of money itself, only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming?Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something thai many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of float - it takes several days 11 a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuers account, which means that the writer of the check can cam interest on the funds in the meantime. 13electronic payments arc immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone elses accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to 19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of e lectronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.1. [A] However [B] Moreover [C] Therefore [D] Otherwise2. [A] off [B] back [C] over [D] around3. [A] power [B] concept [C] history [D] role4. [A] reward [B] resist [C] resume [D] reverse5. [A] silent [B] sudden [C] slow [D] steady6. [A] for [B] against [C] with [D] on7. [A] imaginative [B] expensive [C] sensitive [D] productive8. [A] similar [B] original [C] temporary [D] dominant9. [A] collect [B] provide [C] copy [D] print10. [A] give up [B] take over [C] bring back [D] pass down11. [A] before [B] after [C] since [D] when12. [A] kept [B] borrowed [C] released [D] withdrawn13. [A] Unless [B] Until [C] Because [D] Though14. [A] hide [B] express [C] raise [D]ease15. [A] analyzed [B] shared [C] stored [D] displayed16. [A] unsafe [B] unnatural [C] uncommon [D] unclear17. [A] steal [B] choose [C] benefit [D] return18. [A] consideration [B] prevention [C] manipulation [D] justification19. [A] cope with [B] fight against [C] adapt to [D] call for20. [A] chunk [B] chip [C] path [D] trail往年考研英语二11。
英一考研真题完形填空

英一考研真题完形填空考研英语考察的是建立在大纲要求词汇量上的长难句理解,对长难句的理解必得熟练掌握语法。
无论是完形填空、阅读理解、翻译还是作文,都需要在不断提升阅读能力的基础上进行练习,下文是我为你精心编辑整理的英一考研真题完形填空,希望对你有所帮助,更多内容,请点击相关栏目查看,谢谢!英一考研真题完形填空1Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that 1 the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by 2 factors. But Dr. Uri Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big 3 was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samles of information they were working with. 4 , he theorised that a judge 5 of apperaring too soft 6 crime might be more likely to send someone to prison 7 he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.To 8 this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process. In theory, the 9 of an applicant should not depend on the few others 10randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr. Simonsoho suspected the truth was 11 .He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews 12 by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had 13 applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale 14 numerous factors into consideration. The scores were 15 used in conjunction with an applicant’s score on the Granduate Managent Adimssion Test, or GMAT, a standardized exam which is 16 out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr. Simonsoho found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one 17 that, then the score for the next applicant would 18 by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to 19 the effects of such a decrease a candidate could need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been 20 .1. [A] grants [B]submits [C]transmits [D]delivers2. [A] minor [B]objective [C]crucial [D] external3. [A] issue [B]vision [C]picture [D]external4. [A] For example [B] On average [C]In principle [D]Above all5. [A] fond [B] fearful [C]capable [D] thoughtless6. [A] in [B] on [C] to [D] for7. [A] if [B] until [C] though [D] unless8. [A] promote [B] emphasize [C] share [D]success9. [A] decision [B] quality [C] status [D] success10. [A] chosen [B] studied [C] found [D] identified11. [A] exceptional [B] defensible [C] replaceable [D] otherwise12. [A] inspired [B] expressed [C] conducted [D] secured13. [A] assigned [B] rated [C] matched [D] arranged14. [A] put [B] got [C] gave [D] took15. [A] instead [B] then [C] ever [D] rather16. [A] selected [B] passed [C] marked [D] introduced17. [A] before [B] after [C] above [D] below18. [A] jump [B] float [C] drop [D] fluctuate19. [A] achieve [B] undo [C] maintain [D] disregard20. [A] promising [B] possible [C] necessary [D] helpful英一考研真题完形填空2Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as related as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has 2 .The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1932 uniquesubjects which 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 .While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who 8 our kin.The study 9 found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity. Why this similarity in olfactory genes is difficult to explain, for now. 10 Perhaps, as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more 11 it. There could be many mechanisms working in tandem that 12 us in choosing genetically similar friends 13 than functional kinship of being friends with 14 !One of the remarkable findings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving 15 than other genes. Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major 17 factor.The findings do not simply corroborate peoples 18 to befriend those of similar 19 backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to 20 that all subjects, friends and strangers were taken from the same population. The team also controlled the data to check ancestry of subjects.Section II Reading Comprehension1、What2、Concluded3、On4、Compared5、Samples6、Insignificant7、Know8、Resemble9、Also10、Perhaps11、To12、Drive13、Ratherthan14、Benefits15、Faster16、understand17、Contributory18、Tendency19、Ethnic20、see英一考研真题完形填空3 Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, its a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each 14 to an adult tester holding a plastic container. The tester would ask, “What’s in here?” before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look 15. Half of them found a toy; the other half 16 the container was empty-and realized the tester had 17 them.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were18 to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. 19, only five of the 30 children paired with the “20”tester participated in a follow-up activity.1. [A] on [B] like [C] for [D] from2. [A] faith [B] concern [C] attention [D] interest3. [A] benefit [B] debt [C] hope [D] price4. [A] Therefore [B] Then [C] Instead [D] Again5. [A]Until [B] Unless [C] Although [D] When6. [A] selects [B] produces [C] applies [D] maintains7. [A] consult [B] compete [C] connect [D] compare8. [A] at [B] by [C]of [D]to9. [A] context [B] mood [C] period [D] circle10.[A] counterparts [B] substitutes [C] colleagues [D]supporters11.[A] Funny [B] Lucky [C] Odd [D] Ironic12.[A] monitor [B] protect [C] surprise [D] delight13.[A] between [B] within [C] toward [D] over14.[A] transferred [B] added [C] introduced [D] entrusted15.[A] out [B] back [C] around [D] inside16.[A] discovered [B] proved [C] insisted [D] .remembered17.[A] betrayed [B]wronged [C] fooled [D] mocked18.[A] forced [B] willing [C] hesitant [D] entitled19.[A] In contrast [B] As a result [C] On the whole [D] For instance20.[A] inflexible [B] incapable [C] unreliable [D] unsuitable。
真题句子填空全文翻译精讲 (1)

2012年1月SAT真题句子填空全文翻译精讲2012.1 真题1. Jacob felt great ______ about his upcoming trip to Brazil; indeed, he could hardly contain his enthusiasm.A. concernB. uncertaintyC. confusionD. generosityE. excitement中文释义:雅各布对于即将开始的巴西之旅感到非常兴奋,确实是这样,他几乎难以抑制他的热情。
题意解析:分号后是对前半句的进一步解释说明,表明雅各布对于巴西之旅很期待,因此他的感受应该是比较兴奋,E项正确,A项意思是关注,B项是不确定,C项是混乱,D项是慷慨大方,均不合句意。
词汇解释:upcoming:即将到来的;forthcoming, approachingcontain:1. 包含comprise, include;2. 控制;to keep within limits; 3. 容纳;to have with, hold;4. 牵制;check, halt2. The professor’s classroom manner was quite_____, never revealing the warmth and playfulness she showed in private.A. wittyB. sincereC. livelyD. formalE. friendly中文释义:这位教授的课堂举止非常严肃,和她在私下里表现出的热情风趣一点也不一样。
题意解析:never作为连接词表明前后半句句意相反,教授私下的表现与课堂上不同,从后半句中可以看出平时比较热情,于是课堂上时就应该是严谨认真,所以D项正确。
A项意思是机智的,B项是真诚的,C项是活泼的,E项是友好的,均不合题意,所以排除。
经典例句:Over the years, teaching methods have changed and become less formal. 这几年来,教学方法已有改变,不是那么正式了。
英语高考完形填空真题

英语高考完形填空真题1、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly2、They returned successfully from ______ moon to _____ earth. [单选题] *A. /; /B. /; theC. the; the(正确答案)D. the; /3、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for4、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them5、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up6、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练7、76.—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A.how get toB.how to getC.how getting toD.how to get to(正确答案)8、44.—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A.look(正确答案)B.watchC.look atD.see9、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.()[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)10、He held his()when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought11、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)12、The soldiers were_____of running away when the enemy attacked. [单选题] *A.chargedB.accused(正确答案)C.scoldedD.estimated13、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费14、A healthy life is generally thought to be()with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food. [单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)15、78.—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] *A.tour(正确答案)B.sizeC.nameD.colour16、15.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A.receivesB.is receivingC.has received(正确答案)D.will receive17、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown18、23.Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A.will go(正确答案)B.goC.goesD.went19、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.()[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent20、40.Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] * A.aB.an (正确答案)C.theD./21、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since22、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies23、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which24、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most25、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the26、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意27、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat28、76.AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham ()the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)29、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)30、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery。
高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇

高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇下面是我为大家搜寻整理了关于高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇,欢迎参考练习,盼望对大家备考有所关心!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们网。
Passage 1 (2021新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。
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真题填空1、工业设计产生的条件:批量生产的现代化大工业生产和激烈的市场竞争,其设计对象是以工业化方法批量生产的产品2、广义的工业设计领域包括工业产品设计、视觉传达设计、作业环境设计3、工业设计发展的进程中,继承和变革是两个孪生主题4、人类设计活动的历史答题可以划分为三个阶段萌芽阶段手工艺阶段和工业设计阶段5、工业设计不同于单纯的工程技术,他包含着审美因素,产品的美学特征是在批量生产前就决定的6、马斯洛需要五层次理论生理安全爱与归属尊重自我实现7、设计是人类为了实现某种特定目的而进行的一项创造性活动,是人类得以生存和发展的最基本的活动,它包含于一切人造物品的形成过程之中8、陶器在氏族社会形成。
青铜在商周出现,多为礼器,在汉代向生活日用器皿方向发展;我国青铜是铜和锡的合金。
汉代漆器在技艺上达到顶峰。
瓷器在宋代达到了鼎盛时期。
家具工艺在明代达到顶峰9、明代家具五大类——椅凳类几案类床榻类台架类屏座类特色——主义材料质地,多用硬质木材;充分体现木材的自然纹理与色泽,不加油漆;主义家具造型,采用木构架的解构,与中国传统建筑的木构架相似;发展原因—园林建筑兴起;木材丰富;木工工具发展。
艺术特色——简厚精雅。
艺术成就的因素——注意意境美;主义材料美;注意结构美;注意工艺美。
10、古希腊三种柱式多立克爱奥尼克科林斯。
欧洲中世纪的最高成就是哥特式教堂11、文艺复兴三杰达芬奇米开朗基罗拉斐尔代表作圣彼得大教堂设计师桑加罗贝尼尼新古典风格中追求的三种品质简洁典雅节制12、拉斯金的设计准则 a师承自然,从大自然中汲取营养,而不是盲目地抄袭就有的样式;b使用传统的自然材料,反对使用钢铁、玻璃等工业材料;c忠实于材料本身的特点,反应材料的真是质感。
13、芝加哥学派建筑的共同特点 a注重内部功能,强调解构的逻辑表现,b立面简洁、明确,并采用了整齐排列的大片玻璃窗,突破了传统建筑的沉闷之感14、贝伦斯a、“青春风格”的代表人物b第一位真正意义上的设计师c德意志联盟最有名的设计师(透平机制造车间与机械车间、电风扇等)d、格罗皮乌斯、柯布西埃、米斯的老师e、AEG公司的艺术顾问,全面负责各方面的设计工作(设计的水壶以标准化零件为基础),全面负责公司的建筑设计、视觉传达以及产品设计,从而使这家庞杂的大公司树立起一个统一完整的鲜明的企业形象,开创了现代公司识别计划的先河15、斯堪的纳维亚国家包括北欧五国丹麦瑞典芬兰挪威冰岛(丹瑞芬罗宾)16、两战间的材料革新轧钢铝镁等轻金属镀铬无缝钢管赛璐珞(最早的塑料)酚醛塑料(生产电器零件)醋酸纤维塑料(色彩鲜艳)17、现代主义的关键因素是功能主义理性主义18、柯布西埃提出了“新建筑的5个特点”底层架空屋顶花园横向长窗自由平面自由立面19、包豪斯设计教学特点a在设计中提倡自由创造,反对模仿因袭、墨守成规;b将手工艺与机器生产结合起来,提倡在掌握手工艺的同时,了解现代工业的特点,用手工艺的技巧创作高质量的产品,并能供给工厂大批量生产;c强调基础训练,从现代抽象绘画和雕塑发展而来的平面构成、立体构成和色彩构成等基础课程成了包豪斯对现代工业设计做出的最大贡献之一;d世纪动手能力和理论素养并重;e把学校教育与社会生产时间结合起来20、包豪斯提出的三个基本观点艺术与技术的新统一、设计的目的是人而不是产品、设计必须遵循自然与客观的法则来进行21、包豪斯学校的两个目标打破艺术界限提高手工艺人的地位,使其与艺术家平起平坐。
这实际上是拉斯金、莫里斯思想的延续22、包豪斯对设计教育最大的贡献是基础课,是伊顿创立的;后纳吉接替,将构成主义的要素带进了基础训练,意味着包豪斯由表现主义转向了理性主义,走上了一条形式主义的道路23、包豪斯校舍a功能处理上有分有合,关系明确,方便实用;b在构图上采用了灵活的不规则布局,建筑体型错横错落,变化丰富;c立面造型充分体现了新材料和新结构的特色,法古斯工厂工业建筑风格呗应用到了民用建筑上,完全打破了古典主义的建筑设计,获得了简洁而清新的效果24、艺术装饰风格的造型语言金字塔状的阶梯式构图放射状线条25、PH灯的重要特征 a所有的光线必须经过一次反射才能达到工作平面,以获得柔和、均匀的照明效果,并避免清晰的阴影b无论从任何角度均不能看到光源,以免眩光刺激眼睛c对白炽灯光谱进行补偿,以获得适宜的光色d减弱灯罩边沿的亮度,并允许部分光线溢出,以防止灯具与黑暗背景形成过大反差,造成眼睛不适26、“工业设计”一词在美国最早出现于1919年,西奈尔第一个名义上的设计师27、美国的第一批职业工业设计师厄尔(汽车设计)提革(擅长用材料做装饰柯达135相机)罗维(最负盛名)盖茨(《地平线》)德雷夫斯(人机《为人民的设计》、《人的度量》;最早提出人机的是柯布西埃)赖特(与理查德合组事务所,家具“美国现代风格”,特点是不加装饰的形态、强调质量和所用材料的精细加工);其中罗维、提革、盖茨、德雷夫斯、赖特是美国20世纪20—30年代最早自行开业的工业设计师28、盖茨事务所采用的设计程序 a确定产品所要求的精确性能b研究厂家所采用的生产方法和设备c把设计计划控制在经费预算之内d向专家请教材料的使用e研究竞争对手的情况f对这一类型的现有产品进行周密的市场调查29、欧洲的工业设计师德国—华根菲尔德(简约注重材料的质感)克尔斯汀(认为简单而廉价才是好的设计,“人民收音机”)意大利—庞蒂(《多姆斯》、“真实形式”概念)30、英国政府十分重视工业设计,1914年成立英国设计与工业协会,率先把工业设计职业化—工业设计师等级制度(受德国格罗皮乌斯、布劳耶,俄国谢苗耶夫,加拿大的科特斯影响)31、“国际工业设计协会联合会”(ICSID)1957 成立于伦敦永久会址设于巴黎32、战后斯堪的纳维亚的设计师瑞—艾格里和胡高(电动打字机)沙逊(沙巴公司小汽车)瑞典“设计小组”丹—维纳(明代风格的椅子)雅各布森(蚁椅、天鹅椅、蛋椅)B&O 格朗富斯(多级离心泵)33、商品废止的三种形式功能型废止合意型废止质量型废止34、意大利的设计中心—奥利维蒂公司尼左里设计中心米兰 20世纪50年代意设计的视觉特征是所谓当代“有机”雕塑,这种视觉特征与新的金属和塑料生产技术相结合,创造了一种独特的美学,受英国雕塑家摩尔的影响阿斯卡尼奥(“维斯柏”小型摩托车)柯伦波(可拆卸牌桌)萨帕(工作台灯)索特萨斯(“情人节”打字机)平尼法里那设计公司(法拉利)意大利设计公司(乔治亚罗与托凡尼共建)35、布劳恩公司产品设计的三个一般性原则秩序的法则和谐的法则和经济的法则。
德国的“设计怪杰”科拉尼(空气动力学和仿生学的特点)日本的是鬼才三宅一生37、后现代主义的主要特征文脉主义隐喻主义装饰主义38、绿色设计的核心 3R原则reduce、reuse、recycle鸟巢与伦敦碗北京“鸟巢”和伦敦奥林匹克体育场都属于大型公共建筑,都采用框架结构,主材料是钢筋和混凝土,这一点“鸟巢”尤为突出,为了营造更好的视觉效果,“鸟巢”采用了大量的钢筋编织的网架,加上大量混凝土的运用体现了其体量感和永久性。
而“伦敦碗”突出了其经济聪明的特性,尽量减少用钢量,并且增加了大量的临时座位,增加机动性的同时减少了混凝土的用量,“伦敦碗”可容纳八万名观众,建造该体育馆田径场时挖出的泥土被堆积在其周围,形成两万五千个永久性座位位于低层,而由轻质钢材与混凝土建造的高层可容纳55000名观众,该看台将在2012年奥运会结束后被拆除并被再利用。
总的来说,“鸟巢”和“伦敦碗”这两座奥运主体育场各有利弊。
如果说北京“鸟巢”体育场更注重的是外形的精美,从而牺牲了经济和部分实用性的话,“伦敦碗”则是一个十分注重经济实用的场馆,十分节约,但在外型上做出了一定程度的让步。
这与两届奥运会所处的经济背景和国家背景都有着深切的关系,由此可见,经济和文化因素对建筑物风格的影响是不容忽视的。
2008年北京奥运会后,“鸟巢”等奥运场馆一直在为自己的生存而奋斗,这些场馆在经济上入不敷出。
许多场馆无法被民众所使用,高昂的维护费用让场馆一用便亏本。
伦敦奥运会场馆的智能化和可持续的设计理念为我们作出了榜样。
伦敦碗可拆卸进行瘦身;自行车馆奥运倾斜赛车馆有6000个临时座位,奥运会后将赛道改建与山地车道及其他自行车运动到结合,建成一个面向社会的“自行车运动公园”;篮球馆在奥运会后将被彻底拆除并可能在他出重建;而早在2006年,伦敦一家公司就将一个自行车馆航运到多哈,租给他们举办亚运会。
原来英国人设计建筑,是把建筑作为伦敦经济发展的一个部分去设计的,他们思考问题是从历史的角度,是从伦敦的未来出发的。
他们不需要把奥运会的建筑作为“遗产”而永垂史册,他们不以建筑的雄伟和壮观为美,他们不认为建筑是“面子”。
他们把巧妙地解决问题的能力看得最为重要,他们认为这就是建筑师的“聪明之处”,这种“聪明”也就是建筑师的“艺术”,这种“艺术”反应在他掌控功能、空间、技术、经济和形式的综合素质上。
无论是政府还是建筑师,英国人都只把建筑当作完成奥运会的必要的设施。
在完成这个历史任务时,他们有着严格的经济技术指标,在达到同样的建筑性能时,钱花得越少越好!但是如何少花钱又能为人们提供最好的服务呢?这就要靠智慧和科学与技术。
这个“智慧”就是所谓的“现代设计”的精髓。
这次伦敦奥运会的建设在奥运史上是一次重大的建筑创新,英国人提出了一个崭新的概念:把奥运场馆当作临时建筑来建设。
他们认为,体育场馆甚至可以设计成可拆卸、又可重新组装的、可重复使用的建筑。
这个概念的提出,意义之大将不言而喻。
161年前,也是在伦敦,发生了几乎完全相同的一件事:为了召开第一届世界博览会,他们创造了“水晶宫”,他们第一次把大型展览馆变成了“临时建筑”,会议之后易地重建。
这一次他们又要这样做了,随着运输业的发达和依靠现代商业的力量,体育场馆的漂洋过海已经成为可能,而且英国人已经准备实施这个想法了。
长期以来一直困扰着人类的奥运场馆的赛后利用问题的解决,我似乎已经看见了新的途径。