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中考英语选词填空精选练习题

中考英语选词填空精选练习题

中考英语选词填空精选练习题一、单项选择题(共35小题,每小题2分,共70分)1、---I ’m too busy_______ to my family often. ---Why not call them instead?正确答案:BA、writing B、to writeC、written D、write2、The children ______ not to play with the fire.正确答案:AA、are often told B、tellC、are telling D、told3、---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I ’ ve forgotten most of them.正确答案:AA、by B、atC、to D、on4、---Alice, why didn ’ t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.正确答案:BA、had B、didC、was going to D、didn’ t5、---I ’ m ______ in what _____ you. ---Well, don ’ t follow suit. Just do what you like.正确答案:BA、interesting, interests B、interested, interestsC、interest, interests D、interest, interesting6、---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop _____?正确答案:BA、to work B、to have a restC、having a rest D、to go on with your work7、---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I ’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.正确答案:DA、take B、carryC、get D、bring8、---This is no-smoking zone. Can ’ t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.正确答案:DA、haven ’t seen B、won ’ t seeC、don ’ t see D、didn ’ t see9、---I don ’ t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.正确答案:AA、No, we can ’ t B、Yes, we can ’ tC、Yes, we can D、No, we can10、---Excuse me, but I don ’ t think you can take photos here. ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.正确答案:BA、don ’ t know B、didn ’ t knowC、have no idea D、haven ’ t known11、---The pen writes well though it doesn ’ t cost much. --- Let me have a try. So _____.正确答案:BA、it is B、it doesC、does it D、is it12、---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.正确答案:BA、while B、whenC、until D、because13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That ’ s why you ’ re getting fatter.正确答案:AA、fewer, more B、more, lessC、least, more D、many, much14、---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,00And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.正确答案:AA、What, are B、How many, areC、What, is D、How many, is15、---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn ’ t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes正确答案:CA、has begun B、has startedC、has been on D、had been on16、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I ’ ve read them several times.正确答案:AA、Both B、NeitherC、None D、Either17、---We ’ ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It ’ s high time for you to work hard.正确答案:BA、study B、to studyC、be studied D、be studying18、---Dad, what’ s the sea like?---Well, it’ s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.正确答案:DA、one third B、three quarterC、three-fourth D、three quarters19、---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it ’ ll take _____ ten minutes.正确答案:AA、another B、otherC、others D、more20、---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He ’ s already been told.正确答案:DA、mustn ’ t B、can’ tC、don ’ t D、needn ’ t21、---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. ---It _____ for nearly a week.正确答案:BA、has rained B、had rainedC、would rain D、was raining22、---The smell in the room is really terrible. ---You said it. Let ’ s keep all the windows _____ .正确答案:BA、closed B、openC、opening D、to open23、---You ’ ve dropped _____ “ s’ ’ in the word “ acros ’ ’---Oh, ____ letter “s’ ’ should be doubled like this “ across ’ ’ .正确答案:DA、a, a B、an, aC、a, the D、an, the24、---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn ’ t because I _______a film.正确答案:CA、had watched B、have watchedC、was watching D、am watching25、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It ’ s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.正确答案:AA、what B、howC、whether D、which26、---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.正确答案:AA、have been B、have comeC、have arrived D、waited。

中考英语选词填空专项练习题附标准答案

中考英语选词填空专项练习题附标准答案

专项练习一、选词填空:从所给单词中选出单词,并用其适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每次限用一次).(一)(forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,I ,stop,each)b5E2RGbCAP Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were2 ________ there.p1EanqFDPwOne day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown5 ________up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________by the man. He said angrily, “That’s7________!”Mr. Brown’s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.DXDiT a9E3dWhen Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at8 ________of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”RTCrpUDGiTIn the afternoon he got into the train again. The9 ________man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ________ day,” he said.5PCzVD7HxA(二)(tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army,with, other, way )jLBHrnAILgHere are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1.________ the horses coming this way. Heran to 2. ________ his people . He was a3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.xHAQX74J0XPeople in4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9.________the soldier’s message.LDAYtRyKfEThese are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?Zzz6ZB2Ltk(三)(well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up,if, now, house)dvzfvkwMI1We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1.________idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks(岩石), not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may6. ________ .rqyn14ZNXIScientists are7. ________that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still building more8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is9. ________ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that10. ________there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.EmxvxOtOco(四)(they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide)SixE2yXPq5I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.6ewMyirQFLI have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. ______ before many people. I do not know 4. _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!kavU42VRUsI made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. ______ my word back.y6v3ALoS89There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?M2ub6vSTnP(五)(how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good)0YujCfmUCw The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.eUts8ZQVRdDo you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested ininsects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.sQsAEJkW5TCome then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.GMsIasNXkA二、首字母填空:根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.(一)I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b1country in the world. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.TIrRGchYzgOne of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them 7EqZcWLZNXh 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.lzq7IGf02ENow I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happymemories of this visit to Moscow.zvpgeqJ1hk(二)When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身地)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.NrpoJac3v1 You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It cana 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .1nowfTG4KIIn Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.fjnFLDa5ZoWhen we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!tfnNhnE6e5(三)Tom was a poor boy.He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in thestreet.Tom was also a b 2 boy.One day,a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom.HbmVN777sLHe watched his d 4 shoes for a while,and then,looked at Tom.Tom knew this kind of people well.They love money but hate to spend it.V7l4jRB8HsTom said,“Let me b 5 your shoes,sir.Only two pence(便土),sir.83lcPA59W9Mr.Miser shook his head and walked away.Tom thought for a second and then called out,‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing.”This time mZkklkzaaPMr.Miser agreed.And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.AVktR43bpw When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子),Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work.Mr.Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away.ORjBnOwcEdBut to his s 8 , the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look evendirtier.Mr.Miser looked round.People in the street were l 9 at him.2MiJTy0dTT Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence.In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.gIiSpiue7A(四)These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.uEh0U1YfmhF 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for awalk.IAg9qLsgBXIn a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.WwghWvVhPE(五)In many cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be l 1 in the future.asfpsfpi4kSome experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b 2 they use too much petrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3 ooeyYZTjj1without a motor or ail conditioning. It’ll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an BkeGuInkxIo 4 air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it w 5 use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top s 6 will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c 7 , because the cars will come in grey only.PgdO0sRlMoOther car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s 8 that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b 9 . The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on l 10 trips comfortable. If petrol is in short supply (供给), the Supercar will run on water. 3cdXwckm15参考答案一、选词填空(一)1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky h8c52WOngM(二)1. heard 2. tell 3. guard 4. other 5. drum 6. more7 .flew8.army9. with10.ways v4bdyGious(三) 1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up7. afraid8.houses9.now10.if J0bm4qMpJ9(四)1.was 2. other 3. standing 4. what 5. decision 6. would 7. take 8. carefully 9. fact 10. themselves XVauA9grYP(五)1. they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only bR9C6TJscw二、首字母填空(一)1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly 8.covered 9.snowmen 10.back pN9LBDdtrd(二)1.example 2.But 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new 9.activities 10favorite DJ8T7nHuGT (三)1.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush 6.unless/until 7.angry 8.surprise ughing/looking 10.agreed QF81D7bvUA(四)1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able 9.share 10.sadness4B7a9QFw9h(五)1. like 2. because 3. made 4. open 5. won’t 6. speed 7. colors 8. sure 9. before 10. long ix6iFA8xoX版权申明本文部分内容,包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. 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It shall not misinterpret or modify the originalintention of the content of this article, and shall bear legal liability such as copyright.qd3YfhxCzoTHANKS !!!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考。

2024中考人教版选词填空精编试题

2024中考人教版选词填空精编试题

2024中考人教版选词填空精编试题happy welcome relax plant put be luck with important help Chinese New Year is one of1. celebrations in the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for 2. crops.Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year and it doesn’t end until the moon is the brightest 15 days later.Just before Chinese New Year, people clean the houses. They decorate them 3.pieces of paper with words meaning “Happiness”and “Wealth” written on them. Some couplets (对联)4. on the front door. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and have an unusual meal 5. . Of course, the popular food 6. dumplings.Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days, so during these days, people always visit their relatives and friends. It is a good time 7. themselves. Children always feel excited because they can get some8. money wrapped in red envelopes.One of the most interesting parts of Chinese New Year is the dragon dance or lion dance. The dragons made out of paper, silk and bamboo are really lively. Chinese people think of dragons as 9. , friendly animals which symbolize long life and wisdom. At the same time people also like to set off fireworks 10.the new year.against cheat experience true help bad teach serve grow work When I was little, I 11. to be a person of good character. This means that I should have good morals (道德) and do the right thing, even when no one is watching. After I 12. up, I started using this principle (原则) in every area of my life, but when I did so, people criticized (批评) me. Whenever I told the13., I was told, “You take things too seriously.” Whenever I worked hard, others would say, “It’s not worth 14.so hard.” For a while, I wondered if I really needed to continue to do the right thing or if I should change the rules a bit. However, whenever I did or said something that went 15. my beliefs (信仰), I would feel 16. . From then on, I decided to stick to what I believed in. If you have had similar17. , why not ask yourself some questions? If you send your car in for repairs, do you want the repairman to give your car the best18. or just do an average job? If you allow someone19.handle your money for you, do you expect them to give you the best return on your investment (投资)? Of course, you do. Having good character is one of the most important things in life. Stick to doing the right thing in every area of your life. Perhaps, in the short run, you might20. . However, in the long run, as long as you stay true to your beliefs, you will be in control of your life.luck look seven meet between tradition fly name separate withDo you know The Double Seven Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, a 21.Chinese festival? Here is a beautiful story about it. Long, long ago, there was a young man 22. Niu Lang. One day, he met a beautiful girl—Zhi Nu, who was the Goddess’23. daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven(天国)24. for fun on the Earth. Zhi Nu soon fell in love with Niu Lang, and they got married25.telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on the Earth and gave birth to two children. 26. , the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhi Nu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niu Lang27. to heaven with his kids to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin(发簪), the Goddess created a wide river 28. them in the sky, then the two lovers 29. . From then on, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies(喜鹊), so once a year thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven, and make a bridge “the bridge of magpies” for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed them30. each year on the 7th day of lunar(农历)July.become common mean invent proud see good burn happy wide Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The first Chinese paper lanterns 31. during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a 32.life. Also, lanterns were 33. used on festivals. Nowadays, it 34. a tradition that both big cities and small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival.The materials for making lanterns are simple. People can make bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk are the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on them. The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle35. inside. Lights shine through the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. 36. Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They 37.as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different 38..People usually light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival. Lanterns light the night of festivals. 39. and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds of celebrations. Lanterns have become the national40. in Chinahigh make solve pick attend make graduate call enter brave Huang Qiang is the owner of a cube (魔方) store in Changsha. Recently, using 560 cubes, he spent eight hours 41. a portrait (肖像) of Wang Yaping, one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XIII. “I want to show my respect for the three astronauts, especially Wang, the first woman Chinese astronaut 42.the space station,” Huang Qiang said. Before leaving, Wang promised her daughter43.stars for her. So now Wang44.the “star-picking mother” by Chinese people.Huang has also used cubes45. portraits(肖像) of some famous medical workers who have fought 46.against COVID-19 across China. He started to play with cube puzzles during high school. Because of his love for them, he joined the cube society while 47. college. He practiced with cubes on buses, in school dininghall-basically whenever he had spare time. His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds, which is48. speed in his college. Although he majored in chemistry, Huang opened a cube store in Changsha after his 49.. In his store he teaches people50. cube puzzles. “I have strong support from my parents, who always tell me that I won’t know what is possible unless I have a try,” Huang said.bad solve wide mistake write besides with office correct become China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even though the computer is 51. used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government52.. So far, the computer 53. a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how 54.Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of 55. in writing. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college student s’ handwriting has got even 56.. Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character57., they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer 58. thinking twice. At present, China is trying its best59. this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters to our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help us practice handwriting.60., there are many ways that we can try.difficult time be learn choose solve continue successful force failWe all heard the story of Nvwa patching up (修补) the sky with melted colored stones. Many years passed and troubles broke out again. One of them61. a big flood. It appeared in the Yellow River during the rule of Emperor Yao, and the people62.to give up their villages and go to live in trees or mountains. The flood brought great damage(毁坏)to the people’s life. Emperor Yao felt sorry for the suffering (遭遇)of the people, so he asked Gun63.the problem. Receiving the order, Gun led his team to build dikes (堤坝) to keep back the water but64.. Then Shun, the next empe ror, ordered Gun’s son Yu 65.with the work after Gun died.Yu accepted the work and found that it was much66. than he had thought. But he fought against the great flood bravely. For thirteen years, he put himself to his work. He passed his house three67. but he did not enter it. Drawing a lesson from his father’s failure, he used methods of channeling and dredging (挖道和疏浚) and controlled the great flood 68.. He did so much for the people that they called him “Yu the Great” and Emperor Shun 69. him as the next emperor.Yu won the trust of his emperor and the people with his great effort. He was such a wise, strong-minded and great person that he is worth 70.from. We will remember him forever.sure appear reason big include drop improve sell buy choose Do you like eating instant noodles(方便面)? They are easy to make and cheap71.. A Japanese businessman, Momofuku Ando, invented them in 1958. Of all the countries around the world, China is72. market for instant noodles. More than 46. 2 billion bags of instant noodles 73. in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China74. to 40 billion bags. One of the75. for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services(外卖服务). They can bring you food no matter where you are. They also offer more 76. and tastier food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to the recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food. Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind77. their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are making new products,78. self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes of young people. Will instant noodles79.one day? We don’t know. But they have80. left a mark on dining history.express color make give record famous other choose accept meanA Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编织) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each knot has its own 81.. Now, you can see it as a decoration (装饰品) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different 82. to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck.Chinese knots have a long history. People originally made them83. some events and send messages before they began to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and84.thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were late popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Later in the Qing Dynasty, this art 85. by more common people.Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value and carry different information when gifted and passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to express their love. The “double happiness knot”86. and used at weddings (婚礼) to express each87.love and wishes for growing old together. Besides that, knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used 88. these clothing knots.It’s surely a good89. for tourists to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips. Yiwu Commodity (商品) Market in Zhejiang Province is one of90. places for customers to buy different kinds of knots.happy sad final find go dance meet tell anything have Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man. But his son had no goals (目标) in life and was91.. As the years passed, the man was more worried and 92.. One day, he handed his son a map and sai d, “I want you to go and find a treasure (财宝).”。

2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题

2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题

2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题that sudden smile say success avoid good teacher please time Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not1.________? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world 2.________ to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your 3.________face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it4.________ starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert 5.________the nature offers you? And with the 6.________rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can’t7.________. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our8.________to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular 9.________goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”Attitude decides everything,With an optimistic attitude life is easy and 10.______. Let’s smile to whateverwe meet and the whole world will smile to us.noise high pollution it danger world cheap thousand make really Wind power is a very clean source(来源,出处) of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind 11.________windmills(风车)spin(旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For12.________of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t13.________the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is not expensive, and it’s getting even 14.________.A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not 15________. For example, some people say that windmills are 16.________ fo r birds. They used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, so they aren’t dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are 17________.Although there are several problems, wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the18.________ power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot 19.________. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of20.________electricity.late finally able it life include place collect look aEarthquake rescue(救援)robots have experienced their21.________tests in Beijing. Their designers(设计者) say with these robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save22.________ during an earthquake.This kind of robot23.________ like a helicopter(直升机)is a flying robot. It’s about 3 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions are24.________ information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by25.________earthquake. It has a high-definition 360-degree panoramic(全景的)camera. It can work day and night and is also able to send the26.________ pictures from the quake area.Dr. Qi Juntong, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences, said, “The most important feature(特征)of this flying robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control. We just set the destination information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by27.________. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are 28.________ to go. As well as a detecto r(探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous(有毒的)gases, a camera29.________ in the 3-metre-long robot, which can work in the dark. Another use for the rescuers is the supply part, with its 10-metre-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins(废墟)will be able to get supplies30.________ oxygen and liquids. Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.easy large other invent play it make active win one Do you know pickleball(匹克球)? Much like tennis and Ping-pong, it’s a popular new sport in the USA.Pickleball is easy and fun31.________. It is played on a court, the size of a badminton court, with a lower net similar(类似)to that of tennis. There are two or four players in a game. Players hit a whiffle ball(塑料空心球)over the net with bats. The bats32.________ of wood, and they are 33.________than ping-pong bats. The rule of the game is that a player (or a team) first gets 11 points and also leads the other side by at least 2 points,and then he (or the team) wins the game. For example, if it’s 10 to 10, one player has to make it 12 to 10 34.________ the game.The game 35.________ in the 1960s. Several parents were on vacation in Bainbridge Island, Washington, the US. They wanted to find an36.________that their families could enjoy together. So they came up with the sport.No one is sure how the sport got37.________name. Most people believe it was called pickleball because of a dog named Pickles. He kept running after the ball when the inventors38.________ played the sport, so everyone called it Pickles’ ball.Kara Foster, a 60-year-old woman from New York, tried the game this year. Like many 39.________, she fell in love with the sport and now plays it every day.“It helps me keep fit,” She says. “Best of all, it’s much 40.________ for me to chat with my friends while playing the sport.”popular culture find become market besides China sell whichwellTraditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles, Snail Rice Noodles, Rolled Rice Noodles (卷筒粉) can 41.________around most streets of Guangxi, which is in South Central China.The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in 42.________. Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands (路边摊) in night market in Guangxi. It is cooked easily and tastes 43.________! The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and pork bones44.________are cooked for hours.The food was listed as part of Liuzhou’s intangible45.________heritage (非物质文化遗产)in 2008 and 46.________ popular after being introduced in the program A bite of China (舌尖上的中国) in 2012.Since then, luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country. Many restaurants have been set up in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong. It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad. It’s said that 28. 4 million bags of luosifen 47.________on Taobao last year, becoming48.________ snack in the online market. It was also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak(爆发)in China in 2019.49.________ the traditional export (出口)markets, including the US, Australia, France, the food has also been sent to new 50.________ such as Singapore and New Zealand.we success time finish avoid please tired decide farmer teacher Have you ever complained why life is so 51.________ ?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not 52.________ ? Well, friend, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons. but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your 53.________ face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the 54.________ rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and 55.________ will have a good harvest(收获).Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can't 56.________ . I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. when we face failure. we must be confident in 57.________ , draw a useful lesson from it and try our best 58.________ what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes “Failure is the mother of success.”Attitude 59.________ everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and 60.________ .Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.but character win tell make smart succeed prepare interest studyLu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, 61.________ the Chinese Characters(汉字)Dictation Competition on Oct, 18. About 160 students took part in it. The host read a word to each of them, saying its meaning and giving sentences. They have to write down the word within half a minute.62.________ for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. Before that, she63.________ very hard and well to find out how Chinese words 64.________ up of.In the final, judges gave her the word “wanluan” and said it means “graceful and beautiful”. She had never heard of that word. But she made a good guess. Chinese 65.________ meaning beautiful often have“女” in them, while many Chinese characters pronounced “luan” have“亦”. So she wrote down “婉娈”. She was right.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I am not66.________ one,” she said. “67.________ I did the best this time.”“Her 68.________ came from her good reading habit,” said Su Yun sheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher, “When others are 69.________ in the story, she looks at how the author uses words and sentences70.________ it.”neighbor make expensive good luck possible loud think seriouslookLong ago, there was a young man called Meng Zong. His father passed away when he was a child. So he lived with his mother and looked after her all the time.One winter, his mother was71.________ ill. The doctor said only the fresh bamboo shoot(竹笋) soup could make her72.________ . But bamboo shootsonly appeared in warm months. It was73.________ to find fresh bamboo shoots in winter.However, in order 74.________ his mother disappointed, Meng Zong went out to look for bamboo shoots. He spent a long time 75.________ for bamboo shoots in the forest. 76.________ , there were no bamboo shoots at all.77.________ of his poor mother lying in bed, he felt so sad that he began to cry 78.________ . His tears dropped and suddenly, a crack(裂缝) appeared in the ground. To Meng Zong’s surprise, there were several bamboo shoots in the crack! He dug them quickly and took them home. Finally, his mother became healthy again after having the bamboo shoot soup.Meng Zong’s 79.________ heard of the story, they believed that Meng Zong’s care and love for his mother moved the god. So the god helped Meng Zong find the bamboo shoots and cure(治愈) his mother.We should love and care about our parents. We don’t need to give them 80.________ things, but we can try our best to make them happy and healthy.well help anything however experience relax use or lead getHigh school students have to decide 81.________ important about their future. Should they go to college after they finish high school?82.________should they take a gap year(休学一年) before they go to college?A gap year is a break from school. It gives students time83.________ the world and find themselves. Some may decide84.________ jobs and make money. Some may take a trip and get85.________.86.________, most decide to do things to help them grow. Many spend their time87.________ others. They do volunteer work for the poor or the old. Many also go abroad to learn other languages or experience other cultures.For some, gap years are great. They are helpful for students. They get out of their comfort zones (区域) and see new things. They learn new skills to help them become good speakers and88.________.Also, they learn about themselves. Some even get a clear idea of their future. They want to make that happen, when they go back to school, they work much harder, and they do 89.________ in their work.For others, gap years aren’t great. They aren’t very 90.________, and they can be very expensive. What’s worse, they may forget wh at they have learned in high school. Should you take a gap year? Only you can decide that.easy have serve with do or make tradition country mean Tea is a popular drink around the world. While tea does not 91.________ the same to everyone. In different 92.________, people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea93.________ when people get together. Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the tea-house. They prefer to drink tea94.________ anything else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese people have a special way of serving tea. It is an old95.________and full of meaning. Everything must96.________ in a special way. There is even a special room for tea drinking in Japan.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is teatime. Almost everyone would like 97.________ a cup of tea at that time. The English people usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also enjoy cakes, cookies or sandwiches at teatime. In the United States, people drink tea mostly when having breakfast98.______ after meals. Americans usually use teabags99.________ the tea. Using teabags is faster and 100.________ than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea——the iced tea.set eat he catch a break late do someone for Once upon a time, a king in Africa had a close friend. No matter what happened in 101.________life, the friend always said “This is good!”One day, the king and his friend went hunting(打猎). The friend made a mistake while preparing the gun 102.________the king. When the king shot at 103.________ animal, one of his fingers was broken. However, the friend said, “This is good!” The king shouted in pain, “No,this is NOT GOOD!” He was so angry that he sent his friend to jail(监狱).A year 104.________, the king went hunting again. Cannibals (食人族)105.________ him and took him to their village. As they came close to106.________fire to him, they noticed that the king had lost a finger. Cannibals never ate107.________ that was less than whole, so they set the king free.As the king returned home, he felt regretful for what he 108.________to his friend. He went to the jail and told his friend his experience.“You were right,” the king said. “It was good that my finger was109.________. And I am very sorry for keeping you in jail for so long”.“You needn’t say sorry,” his friend said. “This is good”.“How could it be good?” the king asked.“If I had not been in jail, I would have been with you and110.________by cannibals!”send some or care make city learn throw break easyIt’s very important for us111.______about protecting the environment around us. Here is a 4R rule for us:Recycle. Bottles, waste paper, glasses, plastic and so on can111.________ be recycled. By doing so, we can save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans 113.________ to a factory, where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted and the melted things are made for new coke cans.Reduce. Millions of trees are being cut down114.________paper. If everyone uses a little paper115.________ and throw it out, soon we would not have116.________trees left. We should use both sides of paper. Reduce boxes and cups which can be used only once. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big117.________. So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste.Reuse. We should always think of reusing the usable things before118.________them out. Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Repair. If one of the legs of our table is 119.________, we can repair it instead of throwing it away. If we want to change for better ones, it is better for us to sell the old things120.________ give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairing.The more we do, the better environment will be.grandmother my go leave or beautiful fish do with loveI used to spend long holidays and vacations 121.________ boring things. For example, I enjoy playing with my phone, using the Internet and watching TV. But this summer, I decided122.________ through a whole vacation 123.________ my phone or the Internet. So I went to my 124.________ village in the countryside.As soon as I arrived at my grandmother’s home, I felt relaxed. How125.________ and peaceful the village was! The green and yellow plants were 126.________ than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my eyes and smelling the rice. At the moment, I told127.________it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living a comfortable village life. I went 128.________, flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids. Although there was no phone 129.________Internet, I felt so joyful.My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I had to leave the village and go back to the city. To be honest, I didn’t feel like130.________. I learned that life can be simple, but I can still fully enjoy my life.。

【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)

【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)

2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1.David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案:(A)1.When 2.so 3.longer 4.for a while 5.schoolbag 6.take out 7.around 8.even 9.caught 10.possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里,并把它带到学校的事情。

1.句意:当猫看到Donna时,它跳出盒子,开始喵喵叫。

根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语,应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,故填When。

2.句意:这只猫太可爱了,Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。

中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总含答案

中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总含答案

中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇编(附答案)2019bad, British, consider, fun, hope, pleasure, power, they, total, understand, we, winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things—and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 8 .” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2018but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, instead, it, many, quick, slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived,there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When theson saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited andwanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kiteshop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and2017An old saying goes, "When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do." I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2._______ palace. There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3.________this spoon with milk,” said the king. “Asyou walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4. _______on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5._______ in my dining hall?Did you see the 6._______ flowers in the garden? ” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7. ________ world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8.__________of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an20152014Look at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s an old man,while others say it’s a young woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with manyanswers. Why? When you look at a problem from different views, you get differentanswers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely newway.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and allthe 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with.Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think theworld is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s oneright answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2013somebody, feel, day, successfully, lie, you, pleasant, discover, careful, lose, instruction, embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”Worried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2010It was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_. Then, the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter2009An old man lived in a side street of a small town. Every day after supper, some children would play football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest.One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2 them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, the children neverThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings.It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris.It is 300 meters tall.It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for theParis Universal Exposition.“Universal” here means “of the whole world”,and “exposition” is a place where new 3 ,new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed.Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ,so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator.Unfortunately,the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them,and they would not let him put the elevator in.In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top.It’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment.Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit,it was also for 9 use.Now,the tower gets much more 102007I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window.One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 .She said:“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college.My dad told me:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”She never changed her mind.1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.One day before she graduated from high school,I saw her sitting on the grass 4 .I asked her what was wrong.She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player,so she should stop 5 about going to college.She was heartbroken and it made me feelbad 6 .Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong.He did not understand the power(力量)of dream.Her father said to her:“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college,nothing but you 8 can stop your dream.”He told her again:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”The next year,she and her team went to a big game.She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college.She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.2006What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace2005The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games.1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.答案:2019年答案:1. Britain2. powerful3. themselves4. badly5. funnier6. winning7. hopeless8. pleasant9. totally 10. to understand2018年答案:1. colorful2. chose3. to fly flying4. higher5. Slowly6. but7. itself8.direction9. (the) most 10. importance2017年答案:1.meaning2. excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.to go 10.differences2016年答案:1. unlucky2. beautiful3. to hold4. kept5. paintings6. colorful7. my8. works9. down 10. gone2015年答案:1.back2. warmly3. second4. simply5. sweeter6. itself7. thanks8. unluckily9. expressions10.feelings2014年答案:1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easier7. more8. to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable 2013年答案:1instructions 2lying 3day's/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012年答案:1. suddenly2. funny3. common4. same5. themselves6.before7. affect8. researchers9. to compare 10. findings 2011答案:1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others'5. behavior 6 some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy2010年答案:1.map2. Sure3. Darkness4. Luckily5. Led/leads6. Higher7. Sign8. Worried9. Finished 10. Lights2009年答案:1. noisy2. to see3. explanation4. thrilled5. hardly6. be paid7. first8. their9. sent 10. Unhappy2008年答案:1.stands 2:built 3.1nventlons 4.easily 5.French 6.which 7to get8.himself 9.Scientific 10.Visitors 2007年答案:1.Much 2.to get 3.best 4.sadly 5.Dreaming 6. Too 7.Really 8.yourself 9.was seen 10.women’s 2006年答案:1. following2. best3. artist4. Anyone / Everyone5. peaceful6. closely7. growing8. second9. to be 10. noise 2005年答案:1.both2.players3.first4. Herself5.spoken6.to open7. Others8. Widely9. Keeping 10.thought(s)。

2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺连贯、合理。

(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared themselves for this important race.Bill's life was 1.with disappointment. Primary school had been a long hard time for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn't pick up the 2.one though he had tried many times. Bill tried hard. But in the following years he still failed to catch up with his classmates.Then one day his teacher said, "I'm sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn't trying anymore. He has given it up 3.."I was afraid that Bill might have forever lost heart, although he4..I had a talk with Bill. "Though I was the slowest one in primary school, my parents and teachers were really 5.. Because of that, I went to a music school 6.. Now as you know, I'm a 7.. We think achievements come easily to others. Life usually isn't like that. The person who has succeeded is usually only a few percent." It seemed that Bill had realized it.In the 8.grade, Bill went out for the race again and won the first prize.阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编专题6 词汇运用(选词填空)(学生)

江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编专题6 词汇运用(选词填空)(学生)
54. Some of ________ are better at helping others than we are at looking afterourselves.(我们)
55. My father always ________ clothes shopping, for he doesn’t care about hisclothing.(避免)
江苏中考英语2022-2024年真题汇编 专题6词汇运用(译写单词、用恰当形式填空、选词填空)
(翻)译(拼)写单词
(2024·江苏苏州·中考统考真题)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. Stop________(推)and just wait for your turn.
(2023·江苏镇江·中考统考真题)
根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
41.Don’t give up ________(尝试). I’m sure you will succeed.
42.Our class ________(赢)high praise in last year’s study tour.
38.We all look f________ to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.
(2023·江苏无锡·中考统考真题)
根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Are you sure the new method will ________(奏效)?
35. You need a good sense of b________ to ride a bicycle.
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选词填空中考真题(2018·广西柳州)选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在答题卡对应的横线上,部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。

improve fast this doctor illNow people are using There is an old saying,”L aughter is the best medicine.” laughter to 81 their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 82 with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003,a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 83 than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 84 was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 85 say five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also give the body exercise.81.improve 82.illness 83.fast 84.this 85.doctors(2018·陕西)VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。

(每个单词限用一次。

每空只填一个单词。

)(共10小题,计10分)he, happy, baby, save, arm, volunteer, clean, quick, work, turnWang Ping is a cleaner. He has 61. _________ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 62. _______ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 63. __________ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 64. _______ to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked ( 窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 65. _______ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 66. ____ without thinking twice. With轻the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out ofher mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughterwas 67. ___________.Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 68. ________ life. In his mind, helpingothers is just helping 69. _____. He hoped more people could 70. ________ to helpthe people in need if possible.61. worked 62. happier 63. cleaning 64. quickly 65. turned66. arm/arms 67. saved 68. baby’s 69. himself 70. volunteer(2018·青海)B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。

(每空一词)(每空1分,共5分)well sleep rest minute increaseMany students aren’t getting enough sleep at night, which means they end upfeeling 51 during class. Taking a nap (午睡) during the day may be a solution.According to Forbes, a mid-afternoon nap can clear your mind, 52 yourenergy and help you study even 53 . But how long should a nap last? Theproper time should be between 10 and 30 54 , Peter Venn, a sleep expert said.Sleeping for a short time, such as five minutes or so, is not helpful. That’s just n enough time 55. . But if you sleep for too long, you may wake up feeling uncomfortable.请将51—55题答案写在下列横线上:51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______51. sleepy 52. increase53. better 54. minutes55. to rest(2018?内蒙古赤峰)A. 阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使语意通顺、完整。

请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

(每空一词,每词限用一次)this from family father if success receive away return goodQian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911.After he graduated 51 Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveledacross the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he 52his Ph. D. degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became ateacher as 53 as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.When he 54 to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From thenon, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 55 related fields and was honored as “The56 of China’s Missiles.” He is the pride of the Chinese people.He passed 57 on October 31, 2009, but he is a man who still encouragesChinese youth. His devotion to his coun try was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my58 is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 59 he stayed in the United States, he laughed andsaid, “My 60 name is Qian, but I do n’t like qian.”51. from 52. received 53. well 54. returned 55. these56. father 57. away 58. success 59. if 60. family(2018.吉林)Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。

(10分)A. happilyB. sadC. everythingD. whatE. butF. parkG. nothing H. to I. why J. walking K. how L. putThere was a time when I had some difficulties in my life. I felt 46 all daylong.Nobody could make me cheerful. One thing that happened made me change.。

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