(完整版)中考英语选词填空习题与解析

(完整版)中考英语选词填空习题与解析
(完整版)中考英语选词填空习题与解析

中考英语选词填空习题

(1 )

well , soft, sec ond ‘better , may , stron gly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house

We can't stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy (毁坏)whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . _______________ idea to build houses along lines

where 2. _________ of the earth 'splates(板块)join together. Second, if you think there 3.

be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. . Third, you must make the houses as 5. as possible. Weak buildings will fall

dow n in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. _________ ..

Scien tists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part

around San Francisco(旧金山).They call it 'The Big One ”. However, people today are

still buildi ng more 8. ___________ . The populati on in and around San Fran cisco is 9.

_______ ten times more tha n it was in 1906. This means that 10. ____________ there is ano ther earthquake, a great many houses and buildi ngs will be destroyed.

( 2 )

forget, bring , mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ____________

him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 there.

One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ___________ to take an umbrella

with him that day. Sitt ing in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 __________

the seat. Whe n the train arrived in London, Mr. Brow n 5__________ up the umbrella as he

ofte n did duri ng his journey by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6 ___________ by

the man. He said angrily, “ That _ s ! ” M rBrown ' s face turned red and he

gave it back to the man at on ce.

When Mr Brow n got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________________ of them, he said, “ You' ve men ded them very well.

In the after noon he got into the train aga in. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “ You' 1ve had a day, ” he said.

not speak, call , idea, and, what, garde n, hear , quiet , do ,eat , n ame, say

A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river.

The farmer 1. _________ out to him, “What are you growing , Grandpa? ”

The old man 2 . _________ for a moment, then said, Swim over 3. _______ I 'll tell

you.

The farmer did n 'like the 4. ___________ of swimmi ng across the river. But he wan ted to know 5. __________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6.

_______ in his ear, “'m planting peas in my 7. _____________ . ”

“You should have shouted. I would have 8. _________ quite clearly on that side. ”Said the farmer.

"Oh, no, I wouldn ' 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have heard me and

10. _______ my peas.”

(4 )

Mrs An drews had a young cat, and it was the cat 's first win ter. One eve ning it was 1. _______ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 2. ___________________ it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. ___________ she telephone the police and said, “ have

4. ________ a small black cat. Has

5. ______ found one? ”

"No, madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, "But cats are really very 6. a ni mals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and whe n it melts ( 融化)or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. _____________________________ .”

Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ when she heard this. 'And , ” she said, "Our cat is very

9. _______ . She almost talks. ”

The policeman was getting tired, Well then, ” he said "Why don't you put your

10. ______ dow n? Maybe she is tryi ng to teleph one you now. ”

(5 )

Here are some old ways to sending messages.

An Egyptian(埃及人)put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this

way. He ran to 2. ___________ his people . He was a 3. __________ . That was one way for Egyptia ns to send messages.

People in 4. ________ coun tries sent message, too. When en emies came, one man beat

his drum .In the n ext village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5. ______________ .

Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队)kept many pigeons(鸽子).These pigeons always 7. _______ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he

might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird ' leg. It would fly back 9. the soldier s message.

These are show n ways to send messages. Can you thi nk of more 10. ______ ?

( 6 )

before, discover , fast, i n, come, watch , so, fastly, it, ago , shine, not can Light travels at a speed(速度)which is about a million times 1 . ______ than that of

sound. 2. _________ one sec on d, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels

only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this differe nee by 3. ___________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员),you can see smoke 4. from his gun 5. ___ the sound reaches your ears.

The fast speed of light produces some stra nge facts. The n earest star is 6. ______ f ar

away that light which you can see from it toni ght started to travel to you four years 7.

_______ a t a speed of n early two millio n kilometers every minu te. The light from some of tonight ' started on 8. ______________ journey towards you even before you were born.

So, if we want to be honest(诚实),we 9. ___________ say , "The stars are shining brightly tonight. ” We have to say, "The stars look nice. They were 10. _____________ f our

years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”

happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, think

A man was sitting in the doctor ' office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . ________ .

I like football, Doctor. ” He said, 'Please help me. My life has 2. __________ been a good

one since I became 3. _______ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can 'even

4. _______ from it in my sleep. When I close my

5. _______ , I 'm out there in the football

field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I 'm more 7. ______________ than I

was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”

The doctor sat back and said, 'First of all, you 8.___________ to do your best not to

dream(做梦)about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. _______ about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and some one is going to give you several milli on dollars. ”

'Are you crazy (疯了)?” the man shouted, “ ' 10. ______ the ball ! ”

( 8 )

other, move, eno ugh, find ,desert, make, use , ano ther, friend , carry , trouble, friend

You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. __________ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the

2. _______ , but it is not

3. _____ for most pla nts.

The ani mals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat

the meat and drink the milk of the ani mals. They use their skins to 5. ______ shoes, water

bags and even tents帐篷).They use the camels(骆驼)for 6. ____ things.

The people of the desert have to keep 7. _________ from places to place. They must

always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. place. The desert people are very 9. _______ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. ________ and give them food and water.

(9 )

how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. _____________ are so interesting

that quite a lot of people are busy study ing them. All around us are birds, ani mals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2. _______ they live and grow are as in terest ing as anything could

be.

Do you know that one of the great preside nts of the Un ited States 3 ______ hours

and hours study ing birds? A bus in essma n who lives n ear New York City became so in terested in in sects (昆虫)that he bega n to collect them. He now has more tha n one thousa nd differe nt kinds 4. ______________________ kept in the glass boxes.

Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature ' secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is dan ger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. __________________________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let

other bees know where they can find food. I will 7. ___________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. _________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears

9. _______ whe n you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10. _______ to people who

look and liste n carefully.

( 10 )

two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise , French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China

Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. _______ .

Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须).Since it has been 2. ______ there, he has taken it off

(剃掉).But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ______ .

An officer looks at the 4. __________ for a moment, and says, "Will you excuse me?

Please sit down. I shan't keep you Iong." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5. _______________ , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6.

_______ a nd asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7. _______________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole

a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."

8. _______ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He retur ns to him, and asks:

"Did you

9. _______ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill an swers, 10. _______ , that he did,

the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me Fren ch. You have n't cha nged a bit."

(11 )

how, much, safe, tha nk, play , be, invent , no, so , in terest, must , ask Thomas Edis on was a great America n 1. _________ . When he was a child, he was

always 2. _________ questi ons and tryi ng out new ideas. No matter 3. ___________ hard

it was, he n ever gave up.

Young Tom was in school for only three mon ths. His teacher did n 'u ndersta nd why

he had 4. _________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons.

The teacher didn 'want to teach Tom any 5. ________ . He asked Tom 's mother to take the

boy home. Tom ' mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6. __________ a

very good pupil. He lear nt very fast and became very 7. _________ in scie nee.

One day , he saw a little boy 8. ___________ on the railway tracks at a stati on. A train

was coming n ear quiclly, and the boy was too frighte ned to move. Edis on rushed out and carried the boy to 9 . __________ . The boy ' father was so 10. _________ that he taught

Edis on to send messages by telegraph.

(12 )

as, sleep,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why

"Dreams (梦)may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 . _______ time. People have several

2. _______ each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some

dreams are 3. _______ old films. They come to us over and over 4. _________ . That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an an swer.

Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6.

_______ a bout their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't

remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失)8. ______ from memory (记忆).

Too much dream ing can be harmful (有害的).The 9. ______ we sleep, the Ion ger we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. _________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

(13 )

More tha n seve n hun dred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.

One day the Prince wan ted to go 1. _______ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to

stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a woode n cradle (摇篮),which was like a small bed.

Whe n the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prin ce's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.

"What have you don e?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. _______ his baby son. The cradle was lyi ng on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.

"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑)and 4. ____________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. __________ , he man aged

to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.

The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the gro und un hurt. Near him was a dead

6. _____________ . Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended (保卫)the baby

and killed the wolf.

The Prince ran 7. __________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad in deed. 8. ________ ran dow n his face whe n he realized 'he had killed 9.

_______ f aithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince n ever smiled aga in. Every morning at daw n, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minu tes.

If you go to Mount Sno wdo n in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sig n by his grave. It 10. __________________ people of a brave and faithful dog.

中考英语选词填空习题与解析

中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.

2018中考英语选词填空专项练习直接打印试卷.doc

2018中考英语选词填空专项练习 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water. 二选词填空 that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. 三用所给词的适当形式填空 beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. __ beard ___. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..." 8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ____ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."

中考英语选词填空技巧

选词填空技巧教案 一、选词填空的练习分析 二、选词填空的常考知识点 三、选词填空的技巧 一、选词填空的例题练习分析 Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the (1)___________and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his (2)_______________ on the platform(站台)without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly (3) _________it up. Without saying a word to his friends, he put it in his (4)_______After they had been in the (5) _________for a little while, they saw the conductor(列车员)coming along, shouting,“ Ticket, please!” Bob(6)__________ for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“ Oh, dear, I can’t (7)__________ my ticket, David.” he said. “Have another look, Bob; it must be (8)___________”said David.“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do ?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the(9)___________so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled(爬)under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David.“Ticket, please.” he said.David handed him (10) __________tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.” 1,2,4,5,9根据上下文意思填名词。3,6,7,8根据上下文意思填入动词,并注意动词的形式及语态。10考数词。 二、选词填空的常考知识点 1、名词 新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语;名词需要注意单复数 2、动词 动词的时态及语态。动词的时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。动词的语态(动词的主动语态及被动语态)。 3、数词:基数词和序数词的转化(结合语境提示例如one,the other可推出two tickets) 4、副词(结合语境) 5、介词(固定搭配) 6、代词:(人称代词主格、宾格的转化;人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化);固定搭配:each of(每个)

上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空

【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练(共9套)2012年上海中考英语题型已确定,词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题,根据文章意思,选择方框中最恰当的词语,不需要进行词性转换。但也增加不少难度,首先需要读懂文章,才能选择最正确的词,以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习,供学生学习参考。 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1 destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth's plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it " The Big One ". However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案: 1.good 2.two 3.may 4.sand 5.strong 6.stayup 7.afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget, bring,mend,beside,luck,pick,same,differently, I ,every , stop,each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him

2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案

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