【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 4 Section Ⅱ速效提能演练 新人教版选修10
(湖北专用)【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ 速效提能演练 新人教版选修10

(湖北专用)【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ速效提能演练新人教版选修10Ⅰ.词汇知识1.____________ (v. & adj.)分开;分离;分割;单独的;独立的;分开的→____________(adv.)→____________(n.)分离;分开→separatist (n.)分离主义者;独立主义者2.____________ (v.)想要;希望(n.)意愿;心愿→____________ (adv.)愿意的;乐意的→willingly (adv.)→____________(adv.)不愿意地;勉强地3.punctual adj.守时的;准时的→____________ (n.)→____________(adv.)4.coincidence (n.)巧合(的事)→____________(n.)同时发生→____________(adj.)在同一地方发生的;同时发生的5.abuse (n. & v.)滥用;虐待;辱骂→____________(adj.)辱骂的;毁谤的;虐待的6.pavement (n.)人行道→____________(n.)(同义词)7.____________(n.)祈祷→____________(n.)祈祷8.constitution (n.)宪法→____________(adj.)→____________(n.)立宪主义→____________(n.)符合宪法9.happy adj.高兴的;快乐的→____________(n.)幸福;快乐→____________(adv.)→____________(adj.)(反义词)10.公民的,国民的;文明的____________(adj.)→____________(n.)→____________(n.) 答案:1.separate;separately;separation 2.will;willing;unwillingly 3. punctuality;punctually 4.coincide;coincident5.abusive6.sidewalk7.pray;prayer8.constitutional;constitutionalism;constitutionality9.happiness;happ ily;unhappy 10.civil;civilization;civilize Ⅱ.重点短语1.seize ________ 抓住;利用2.________ to church 去做礼拜3.fight ________ 同……作斗争4.________ the basis of 以……为根据5.________tradition 按照惯例/规矩/传统6.be ________to do sth. 不愿意做某事7.decide ________ a collision course 决定对……进行一次冲突8.be accustomed to ________sth. 习惯于做某事9.________ the law 触犯法律10.________ coincidence 偶然地;巧合的是11.be punctual ________ 准时……12.________ all 毕竟;终究答案:1.on 2.go 3.against 4.on 5.by 6.unwilling 7.on 8.doing 9.break 10.by 11.for 12.afterⅢ.必背句型1.________________ an answer to a prayer!答案:It seemed like2.Serena came home to say ________ the news ________ the boycott was over was going to be all over the newspapers tomorrow.答案:that;thatⅠ.完成句子1.I’ve always hated ________________ during the rush hour,so I’ll happy to takea taxi.(take)我总是厌恶在高峰期挤公交车,因此我还是乐意打的。
广东省2022版高中英语 素能提升演练(三十四) Unit4 新人教版选修7

素能提升演练(三十四)选修7 Unit 4Ⅰ 选词填空e ________ in Chie i becoming unequaⅡ 完成句子1 Mar had to go to a meeting, o he _______________________ at home (eave)玛丽得去开会,因此她让孩子们在家里玩。
2 Jae这本书太罕见了,是我在故宫博物院附近的一家老书店里偶然发现的。
5 I _____________________ ince he teee to our cit! You can ee that our cit i not ___________________ (ued)欢迎到我们城市来做客,你会看到现在我们的城市已不是它过去的样子。
10 I’ve heard that our bo i to arrange me for a tr ade ta with another comingC ing, the teacher gave her ca 1 fun aignment—to draw amunicate eai and conf ident But the’re ao tubborn indee together inae environment ie bie ho thi Frida1 The tmunicate eai and confident But the’re ao tubborn indeainintroduce a new boo to u The boo, which i written b Larr and Meagan,decribe a different ort of generation ga of thi ote the boo。
高中英语 素能提升演练(十九) Unit4 新人教版必修4

素能提升演练(十九)必修4 Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. We shall _______ (保卫) our motherland,whatever the cost may be.2. The museum had several paintings _________ (代表) the artist’s early style.3. The boy looked at me _______ (好奇地)as if I were a complete stranger.4. He is fluent in _______ (口语的) English,but is not good at written English.5. The machine will not _______ (运转) properly if it is not kept well oiled.6. The police took down the w itness’s _________ (陈述).7. There were calls for ______ (主要的) changes to the system.8. Try to avoid being ________ (主观的) and one-sided when looking at problems.9. Speak clearly,or you’ll make yourself _________ (误解).10. As you _______ (接近) the school, the first building you see is the teaching building.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. The athletes _____________________________ Jordan will take part in this year’s Special Olympics. (represent)代表约旦的这些运动员将会参加今年的特奥会。
【优化方案】(广东专用)高中英语 电子题库 Unit4SectionⅡ知能演练轻巧夺冠 新人教版必修

【优化方案】〔广东专用〕高中英语电子题库 Unit4SectionⅡ知能演练轻巧夺冠新人教版必修5Ⅰ.品句填词1.A ____________ (记者) is supposed to tell the truth while reporting.答案:journalist2.I am honoured to be your ____________(助手) for the next few days.Let’s get on our way.答案:assistant3.It’s not as difficult to apologize as it is to live with a ____________ (有罪的) conscience.答案:guilty4.I want you to meet a ____________(同事) of mine.答案:colleague5.Later,as ____________(编辑)of the group’s magazine,he advocated political violence.答案:editor6.It isn’t that he is superior to me,I just gave up to him ____________(故意地).答案:deliberately7.The ____________ (困境) for investors is judging political risks in Asia.答案:dilemma8.Look.This is a ____________ (照片) I took during my trip to Greece.答案:photograph9.Medicine is a challenging ____________ (职业) that requires a lifelong commitment. 答案:profession10.What is the most ________ (难忘的) memory at school?答案:unforgettableⅡ.选词填空错误!1.I am ________________ hearing the news that you are going to be married with her. 答案:delighted at2.I will manage to ________________ a place to live in.答案:assist you in finding3.He could not________________ and soon he had to leave school.答案:concentrate on his study4.Please inform your detailed schedule________________ arrange related work for you before you arrive.答案:so as to5.Computer can ________ the travelers ________ the weather condition.答案:inform;ofⅢ.仿照文中画线局部的句子结构将给出的汉语翻译成英语1.Never_will_Zhou_Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.______________(我永远不会忘记)the words that you said to me last night.答案:Never will I forget2.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending_on_what_the_person_says.Bob can change from one accent to another ________________(根据说话的对象).答案:depending on who he is talking to3.Not_only_am_I interested in photography,but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.________________(我表哥不仅带我去看电影),but he bought me some presents.答案:Not only did my cousin take me to the cinema4.A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so_as_to_let_the_other_team_win.The test questions are kept secret ________________(以防作弊).答案:so as to prevent cheatingⅣ.阅读理解Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee,according to an Australian study.[The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not.Study author Brent Coker said,“Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee’s attention.〞“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,〞 Coker said on the university’s website.“Having a short break,such as a quick surfing of the Internet,helps the mind to rest itself,leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day’s work,and as a result,increases productivity (生产效率),〞 he said. According to the study of 300 workers,70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours.Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products,reading online news,playing online games and watching videos.“Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching videos,using social networking sites or shopping online,〞said Coker.“That’s not always a good idea.〞However,Coker said the study looked at people who surf the Internet in moderation (适度),or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office.“Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without,〞 he said.1.What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?A.People who surf the Internet are good employees.B.Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C.Surfing the Internet for fun during office hours increases productivity. D.The Internet is becoming more and more important in people’s life.解析:选C。
【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ 速效提能演

(湖北专用)【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ速效提能演练新人教版选修10Ⅰ.词汇知识1.allocate (v.)分派;分配→____________(n.)2.____________(v.)崇敬;爱慕;喜爱→adoration (n.)→____________ (adj.)可爱的;讨人喜爱的→____________(adj.)热爱的;爱慕的3.bridegroom (n.)新郎→____________(n.)新娘4.distribute (v.)分发;分配→____________(n.)→________________(adj.)经销的;分销的→____________(n.)经销商;分销商5.__________(adj.)贪污的;腐败的;堕落的→__________(n.)→____________(adj.)易腐蚀的;易腐败的6.greed (n.)贪婪→____________(adj.)贪婪的7.innocent (adj.)清白的;无罪的;天真的→____________(n.)清白;无辜;无罪8.恭敬的;尊重人的____________(adj.)→____________(v.)→____________(反义词)→____________(adj.)令人尊敬的9.缩短;使变短____________(v.)→____________(adj.)→____________(n.)短缺10.使现代化____________(v.)→____________(n.)现代化→____________(adj.)→____________(n.)现代主义→____________(n.)现代主义者答案:1.allocation 2.adore;adorable;adoring 3.bride 4.distribution;distributive;distributor 5.corrupt;corruption;corruptible 6.greedy7.innocence 8.respectful;respect;disrespectful;respectable 9.shorten;short;shortage10.modernize;modernization;modern;modernism;modernistⅡ.重点短语1.be based ________以……为基础e ________ 干预3.________ return 作为回报4.be equal ________ sth.________ sth.在……方面等同于……5.hand ________ 移交(权利、责任)6.care ________ 关怀,照顾;计较7.hear...________ 听完8.________ behalf of 代表9.________ question 无可争辩;毫无疑问10.speak ________ 大胆地说;大声地11.give ________ 泄露;送掉12.be fond ________ 喜爱,爱好答案:1.on 2.between 3.in 4.in;to 5.over 6.for7.out 8.on 9.beyond 10.out 11.away 12.ofⅢ.必背句型1....here is a map of my kingdom________________________________________________________________________.答案:with all the boundaries drawn on it2.For ________ of you has for me the most devotion I will give to her the best part of everything I own.答案:whichever3.________ you ______________ beyond my frontiers within five days,I will have you killed.答案:If;have not passedⅠ.完成句子1.The language of the play that you’re going to read ________________ and it is no longer written as poetry.(modernize)你将要读的剧本语言已被现代化,它也不再写得像诗歌那样。
高中英语 素能提升演练(四) Unit4 新人教版必修1

素能提升演练(四)必修1 Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Without ________ (电),life would not be so convenient today.2. The building was completely ________ (毁坏) by fire.3. They are working under ________ (极大的) pressure at the moment.4. After the war they saved those who were alive and _______ (埋葬) the dead.5. They were ________ (困住) in a deep hole and couldn’t get out.6. The ______ (法官)sentenced him to five years in prison.7. She ______ (突然……,爆发) into tears at the news that her father had passed away.8. On arriving there,we offered our ___________ (祝贺) to him on his success.9. Don’t stand so near the edge, you’re _________ (吓唬) me.10. It’s wrong of you to ta ke ______ (躲避) under the tree in the storm.Ⅱ. 完成句子1.While having class, the teacher stopped to tell us a funny story, _____________ _____________________________. (burst)上课时,老师停下来给我们讲了个笑话,让我们大笑起来。
(湖北专用)【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 4 Section Ⅱ课件 新人教版选修10

4One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques that good readers use and then 种技巧的方法是学习那些优秀的 阅读者使用的技巧,然后在自己的阅读中采 用这些技巧。
[自我探究] consult vt.请教;咨询。
[易混辨析] consult,look up,consult with (1)consult是向比自己更具权威的词典、参考 书、医生、律师等请教咨询。 (2)look up后跟所查的字,词,信息,电话号 码等;然后跟查阅的工具书等。 (3)对方是和自己平等的人时,多用consult with。
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points
重点难点探究
词汇精研
1. Learning efficiently 高效学习
[品味经典] ①You should work more efficiently. 你应该工作得更有效率。 ②The police handle the traffic very efficiently. 警察把交通管得井井有条。
[易混辨析] efficient,effective (1)efficient 是指工作效率高;其名词形式为 efficiency,意为“效率,功效”。 (2)effective 是指某种事物起了作用,产生了效 果;其名词形式为 effectiveness,意为“效果, 有效”。
[牛刀小试] 用efficient,effective的适当形式填空 (1)an _e_f_fi_c_ie_n_t_ secretary (2)increase_e_ff_i_ci_e_n_c_yof production and diminish cost of output (3)an _e_f_fe_c_t_iv_e_medicine for hair loss
高中英语全程复习方略 素能提升演练(十九)必修4 Unit 4(新人

高中英语全程复习方略素能提升演练(十九)必修4 Unit 4(新人素能提升演练(十九)必修4 Unit 4Ⅰ.单词拼写1. We shall __________(保卫) our motherland,whatever the cost may be.2. The museum had several paintings __________ (代表) the artist’s early style.3. The boy looked at me ________(好奇地)as if I were a complete stranger.4. He is fluent in ________ (口语的) English,but is not good at written English.5. The machine will not _________ (运转) properly if it is not kept well oiled.6. The police took down the witness’s _________ (陈述).7. There were calls for ________(主要的) changes to the system.8. Try to avoid being ________ (主观的) and one-sided when looking at problems. 9. Speak clearly,or you’ll make yourself _________ (误解).10. As you _________ (接近) the school, the first building you see is the teaching building. Ⅱ. 单项填空1. [2021杭州模拟]This company was the first ______ portable radios as well as cassette recorders in the world. A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced2. At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways3. [2021济南模拟]Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation, they have much ______ . A. in general B. in common C. in place D. in words4. [2021合肥模拟]A house may serve many purposes,but its main _______ is to provide shelter. A. rank B. approach C. function D. theme5. The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more _______ . A. at ease B. in silence C. forfun D. with joy 6. ―Have the peace talks broken down?― Yes. Armed conflict is _______ to break out between the two countries.A. likelyB. possiblyC. probablyD. gradually7. It is said that the girl will have a chance to ______ her country totake part in the 2021 London Olympic Games. A. support B. lead C. represent D. guide 8. ―What do you know about that tennis player? ―He________ third in the world. A. ranks B. functions C. dashes D. considers9. [2021黄冈模拟]He doesn’t have interest in cooking.________, he’s getting tired of it. A.On the contrary B.On the one hand C.On the other hand D.On the whole10. Smoking is one of the ________ causes of cancer,killing millions of people each year. A. major B. similar C. commercial D. chemical11. Parents,of course,will do everything they could to ________ their children from harm. A. defend B. convince C. overcome D. reduce12. Students are warned of not being too _______ about things they are not supposed to know. A. strange B. curious C. conscious D. amusing 13. By hiking, people can ______ nature and experience another kind of life.A.close to B.close C.get close to D.get closed to 14. ―He managed to ________ at t he last moment. ―You mean he has a narrow escape? A. turn away B. turn up C. turn out D. turn in15. [2021安庆模拟]The students entered the classroom, smiling and____ ,and _____ down to have their lessons. A. talked; sat B. talking; sitting C. talking; sat D. talked; sitting Ⅲ. 阅读理解(A)A blind boy has learnt how to “see” again after being taught a language used by dolphins. Young Jamie Aspland utters tiny high-pitch (高音) clicks to rebound the sound off surfaces and guide him round obstacles. The four-year-old, who was born without sight, was taught the “echo location” technique as part of an exciting technique pioneered in the US to help the blind.His mother Deborah praised the treatment after her son was able to walk unaided to the park for the first time and even guided himself around afence. She said, “It has changed our lives. The treatment has been a success. Since learning the skill we can walk to the park and Jamie no longer has to hold my hand. It’s amazing. ”Deborah, a mother of three, gave up her job as a tour operator to care for Jamie and his sick brother Kane full time. Jamie’s twin sister Rosie also has developmental and learning difficulties. She watched nervously after tiny Jamie’s first session when he approached a fence, but was able to round it. She said, “We thought he was going to go straight into it. But he just went round it. I didn’t think it would be possible. He was born blind but this treatment has given him a new lease of life. ”Jamie, from Ashford in Kent, has just completed his third session withecho location expert Daniel Kish, who lost his sight when he was just 13months old. As president of World Access for the Blind, Kish developed the technique based on animal sonar (声呐) to help humans form “mental maps” of their surroundings.He copied the technique dolphins used to navigate their way through thedark depths―using high pitch clicks to detect objects and reflect off their inside structure. Jamie is able to mirror that behavior―which assists his use of a cane (手杖)―by clicking his tongue against the roof of his mouth to imitate the dolphins’ underwater tones. 1. What do we know from Paragraph 1?A. Jamie Aspland can avoid obstacles by using the “echo location” technique.B. Using ears has the same effect as using eyes with the development of science.C. Dolphins’ eyes are not helpful in locatingobjects at all.D. The “echo location” technique isn’t helpful to people with normal sight. 2. Jamie’s mother Deborah believes that _________ .A. Jamie won’t need her help any longerB. Jamie will be able to do whatever he wantsC. her family benefits fr om the “echo location” techniqueD. people can see small objects with the“echo location” technique 3.What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. Jamie’s father has to work hard to support his family.B. Jamie’s mother used to have a hard time with her kids.C. There must be somethingwrong with Deborah’s genes. D. Jamie will be able to help look after his sister and brother. 4. What is implied in the passage?A. Daniel Kish has suffered a lot from being blind.B. It is hard for the blind to master the “echo location” technique.C. Dolphins can’t use the “echo location” technique out of water.D. Jamie still has to use his walking cane sometimes.(B)[2021合肥模拟]The CEO of Apple―Steve Jobs’ story about deathWhen I was 17, I r ead a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right. ” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today? ”Remembering that I’ll be dead soon is the most important tool I’ve ever encountered(遇到)to help me make the big choice in life.About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that was incurable, and that I would live no longer than three to six months. The doctors advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is the doctors’ code for prepari ng yourself to die.I lived with that diagnosis all day. I was completely in despair. Later that evening, I had another biopsy(活组织检查)and my wife told me that tumor turned out to be curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.This was the closest I’ve been to facing death. To tell the truth, no one wants to die. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. It clears out the old to make room for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.Your time is so limited that you shouldn’t waste it repeating someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma(教条)―which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the courage tofollow your heart. It somehow already knows what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.5. The doctors advised the author to go home and get his affairs in order because ________ . A. he had to rest at homeB. his disease was not serious at allC. his disease couldn’t be curedD. he had to wait for the result of the test6. How did the author feel after the diagnosis? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Optimistic. D. Hopeless.7. In the author’s opinion, we should _______ . A. follow others’ advice B. take no notice of diseases C. take exercise and keep healthy D. have the courage to follow our heart答案解析Ⅰ. 1. defend 2. representing 3. curiously 4. spoken 5. function 6. statements 7. major 8. subjective 9. misunderstood 10. approach Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选B。
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(湖北专用)【优化方案】高中英语 Unit 4 Section Ⅱ速效提能演练新人教版选修10Ⅰ.词汇知识1.adopt (vt.)采用;收养→____________(adj.)收养的;领养的→____________(n.)收养;采用→____________(adj.)有收养关系的2.beneath (adv.& prep.)在……之下→____________(反义词)3.预习____________(v.)→____________(v.)(反义词)→____________(adj.)先的,先前的→____________(n.)4.细节;详情____________(n.)→____________(v.)→____________(adj.)5.评定;评估____________(v.)→____________(n.)→____________估价员→____________(adj.)可估价的6.请教;咨询____________(v.)→____________(n.)顾问→____________(n.)咨询→____________(adj.)7.有效率的____________(adj.)→____________(adv.)→____________(n.)8.有能力的;能胜任的____________(adj.)→____________(adv.)→____________(n.)答案:1.adopted;adoption;adoptive 2.on 3.preview;review;previous;preview 4.detail;detail;detailed 5.assess;assessment;assessor;assessable 6.consult;consultant;consultation;consultative 7.efficient;efficiently;efficiency 8. competent;competently;competenceⅡ.重点短语1.up________sb.to do sth.由某人决定做某事2.get ________ 感到灰心丧气的3.make________on 对……作出评价4.________reference books 查阅参考书5.all ocate...________... 把……分配给……6.________detail 详细地7.________holiday 在度假8.________beginning________end 从头至尾9.It’s the same________... ……也一样10.scoop________ 舀出答案:1.to 2.frustrated ments 4.consult 5.to6.in7.on8.from;to9.with 10.outⅢ.必背句型1.__________________reading.答案:It is the same with2.That’s__________there are pre reading activities before many of the reading texts in this book.答案:whyⅠ.完成句子1.I expect ________________ many chances for him to get the job.(there)我希望他有很多找到工作的机会。
答案:there to be/(that) there will be2.________________,you will be admitt ed to a key university.(work)努力学习,你会被重点大学录取。
答案:Working hard/If you work hard3.Only when he was away from home ________________ how nice home was.(realize) 当他离开家,他才意识到家有多么好。
答案:did he realize4.The man insisted that he ________________ the money.(steal)那个人坚持说他没有偷钱。
答案:had never stolen/hadn’t stolen5.Had you taken my advice,you ________________ in the exams.(fail)如果你早听了我的意见,你考试就能通过了。
答案:would not have failedⅡ.多项选择1.Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy ________.A.effective B.efficientC.influent D.expensive解析:选B。
efficient效率高的。
effective有效的;起作用的;influent有影响的;expensive 昂贵的,均不合题意。
2.Being poor,the couple have to have their baby________.A.adapted B.admittedC.adopted D.adored解析:选C。
句意:因为贫穷,这对夫妇不得不把孩子给别人收养。
adopt收养。
3.I looked at him in________.I didn’t expect to see him again in such an occasion. A.public B.personC.secret D.surprise解析:选D。
in public表示“公开地,当众地”;in person表示“亲自”;in secret 表示“秘密地”;in surprise表示“吃惊地”。
从句子语境看,在这样一种场合下看到他,实在令我吃惊不已,我没有料到,所以只有in surprise符合题意。
4.He was a loyal,excellent and very ________ civil servant.A.competent B.competitiveC.content D.complete解析:选A。
句意:他是一位敬业、出色而且非常称职的公务员。
competent能干的;称职的。
competitive竞争的;好胜的;content满足的;知足的;complete完全的;彻底的。
5.We haven’t discussed the matter ________ yet.A.in detail B.in generalC.on purpose D.on time解析:选A。
in detail详细地。
in general 大体上;on purpose故意;on time 按时。
6.There is a(n) ________bus servic e into the centre of town.A.actual B.frequentC.gradual D.fluent解析:选B。
frequent经常的。
actual实际的;gradual逐渐的;fluent流畅的。
7.It is surprising that the drug doesn’t have any________on his illness. A.affect B.affectionC.effect D.efficiency解析:选C。
have effect on对……有效。
而affect为动词,affection挚爱;efficiency 效能,效率,不符合句意。
8.—May I use your dictionary? I have a word to________.—Here you are.A.refer to B.apply forC.consult D.look up解析:选D。
look up在句中作定语,和a word构成动宾关系,而consult后接字典、老师等;refer to 参与;apply for申请。
9.It was________ him to make it right,no matter how long it took.A.due to B.next toC.up to D.for from解析:选C。
It’s up to sb. to do sth.干某事取决于某人,由某人说了算。
10.The book didn’t________children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.A.apply to B.matchC.intend to D.lead to解析:选A。
句意:这本书不适用于孩子们很可能是因为作者使用了太多的科技术语。
apply to 适用于;match搭配;intend后可加to do sth.表示“打算做某事”;lead to 导致,通向。
故答案为A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解AWhen should a child start learning to read and write? This is one of the questions I am most frequently asked.There is no hard and fast rule,for no two are alike,and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the intricacies(复杂性) of reading letters to form words.If a threeyearold wants to read(or even a twoyearold for that matter),the child has the right to be given every encouragement.The fact that he or she might later be “bored”when joining a class of nonreaders at child school is the teacher’s affair.It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced reading material.Similarly,the child who still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike.They should make certain that he is not dyslexic(having difficulty in reading).Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters aged two to five to learn to read(if badly done it could put them off reading for life),there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition of letters by labeling various items in their rooms.For instance,tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat,big letters.Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read,and if the parentsare capable of doing so,such an attraction should not be ignored.But the task should neve r be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue,or his interest should start to flag.1.This passage is mainly about________.A.what qualities people teaching children reading shouldhaveB.different age groupings of children to be taught readingC.when and how children should be taught readingD.various problems of children who start learning to read解析:选C。