2007年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案

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职称英语综合类B级真题2007年

职称英语综合类B级真题2007年(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分：词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I have been trying to quit smoking.（分数：1.00）A.give up √B.pick upC.build upD.take up解析：[解析] “我已经开始戒烟了。

”give up：放弃，如：He had to give up his studies through lack of money. 由于没有钱，他不得不辍学。

pick up：捡起。

build up：建立。

take up：占用。

2.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.（分数：1.00）A.movedB.touchedC.surprised √D.worried解析：[解析] “救济人员对于他们所看到的感到震惊。

”moved：令人感动。

touched：令人感动。

surprise：吃惊，如：It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多的人使我感到意外。

worry：担心。

3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.（分数：1.00）A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic √解析：[解析] “天气是英国人谈话的一贯主题。

”question：问题。

problem：问题。

title：题目。

topic：主题，如：Politics or religions are always interesting topics of conversation. 政治或宗教总是交谈中很有意思的话题。

4.This is not typical of English, but is a feature of the Chinese language.（分数：1.00）A.particularB.characteristic √C.remarkableD.idiomatic解析：[解析] “这不是英语的特征，而是汉语的特征。

2007年6月B级真题答案与精解

2007年6月B级真题答案与精解Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B1. Are you going to buy a house?2. Have you read today’s newspaper?3. What time do you usually go to work?4. Have you received my letter?5. Do you often go shopping at weekends?Section B6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.A6. M: It’s very cold this morning.W: You are right. It’s much colder than yesterday.Q: What’s the weather like this morning?7. M: I’m going to Beijing tomorrow. Would you please book a ticket for me?W: Sure, with please.Q: What will the woman probably do?8. M: What do you think of your new boss?W: I don’t like him. He is too serious.Q: What does the woman think of her new boss?9. W: I’m afraid we’ll be late for the party.M: Don’t worry. There is still twenty minutes to go.Q: What does the man mean?10.M: Is there anything I can do for you?W: Thank you very much. But I can do it all by myself.Q: What does the woman mean?Section CThe world population today is about 6million.But only about 11percent of the world’s land is suitable for farming .However, the area of the farmland is becoming smaller and smaller (11) every year. So it will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is being (12) lost. First, a lot of the farmland is being used for the (13) building of houses. Secondly, some of the land has become wasteland because wind and (14) rain have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the land has become too salty to (15) grow crops. Therefore, a big problem that we face today is hunger.Part II StructureSection A16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D16.[答案]D[译文]我没有听到电话响，因此没有接。

2007年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案

2007年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

2007年6月B级真题

2007年6月B级真题Part I Listening Comprehension (15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper answer to questions.There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause.The questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C.and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: Y ou will hear:Y ou will read: A. I’m not sure. B. Y ou’re right.C. Y es, certainly.D. That’s interesting.From the question, we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C. Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A. Y es, I am. B. Y es, I do.C. I’m sorry.D. It’s my pleasure.2. A. P lease do. B. Not yetC. Y es, I know.D. Most of the time.3. A. It’s early. B. Eight hours.C. Y es, I’d love to.D. At half past eight.4. A. Nothing serious. B. No, thank you.C. Y es, I have.D. It’s terrible.5. A. Y es, I often go. B. Y es, I do.C. N o, not yet.D. No, thanks.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fromthe 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. given in your test paper. Then youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.6. A. Warm B. ColdC. HotD. Wet7. A. Go to Beijing B. Meet him tomorrowC. Book a ticketD. Buy a book8. A. He’s serious B. He’s carelessC. He’s kindD. He’s polite9. A. They will stay at home. B. They will be late.C. They won’t go to the party.D. They won’t be late.10. A. She doesn’t need his help. B. She doesn’t like the man.C. She wants to work for the man.D. She wants to ask for help.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read three times. During the second reading, you arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet inorder of the numbered blanks according to what you have heard. Thethird reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage willbegin.The world population today is about 6million.But only about 11percent of the world’s land is suitable for farming .However, the area of the farmland is becoming smaller and smaller (11) ________. So it will be difficult to feed so many mouths. There are several reasons why farmland is being (12) ________. First, a lot of the farmland is being used for the (13) ________ of houses. Secondly, some of the land has become wasteland because wind and (14) ________ have removed the top soil. Thirdly, some of the land has become too salty to (15) ________. Therefore, a big problem that we face today is hunger.Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or wordsfrom the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.16. I didn’t answer the phone ___________ I didn’t hear it ring.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because17. In his report of the accident he ___________ some important details.A. missedB. wastedC. escapedD. failed18. ___________ a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China!A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. That19. We’re going to ___________ the task that we haven’t finished.A. take awayB. carry onC. get ontoD. keep off20. She didn’t receive the application form; it ___________ to the wrong address.A. sentB. be sentC. was sentD. being sent21. She gave up her ___________ as a reporter at the age of 25.A. careerB. interestC. lifeD. habit22. It is necessary to find an engineer ___________ has skilled that meet your needs.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who23. Time ___________ very fast and a new year will begin soon.A. takes offB. goes byC. pulls upD. gets along24. This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ___________ in all sizes.A. importantB. activeC. availableD. famous25. The general manager sat there, ___________ to the report from each department..A. to listenB. listenC. being listenedD. listeningSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word orwords in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.She managed to settle the argument in a ____________ (friend) way.27. I would rather you ____________ (to) with me tomorrow morning.28. If I ____________ (be) you, I wouldn’t ask such a silly question.29. Y ou should send me the report on the program ____________ (immediate).30. As soon as the result ____________ (come) out, I’ll let you know.31. If you smoke in this non-smoking area, you will ____________ (fine) $50.32. It is quite difficult for me ____________ (decide) who should be given the job.33. The new flexible working time system will enable the ____________ (employ) to workefficiently.34. The more careful you are, the ____________ (well) you will be able to complete the work.35. I’ll put forward my ____________ (suggest) now so that he can have time to consider it beforethe meeting.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as youare instructed.T ask 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question orstatement there are 4 choices marked A., B., C., and D. You should makethe correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Some cities have planned their transportation systems for cars owners. That is what Los Angeles did. Los Angeles decided to build highways for cars rather than spending money in public transportation.This decision was suitable for Los Angeles. The city grew outward instead of upward. Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people live in houses with gardens.In Los Angeles, most people drive cars to work. And every car has to have a parking space. So many buildings where people work also have parking lots.Los Angeles also become a city without a Central Business District (CBD) .If a city has a CBD, crowds of people rush into it every day to work. If people drive to work, they need lots if road space.So Lo Angeles developed several business districts and built homes and other buildings in between the districts. This required more roads and parking spaces.Some people defend this growth pattern. They say Los Angeles is the city of the future.36. According to the passage, Los Angeles is a city where ____________.A. there is no public transportation systemB. more money is spent on highways for carsC. more money is spent on public transportation systemsD. public transportation is more developed than in other cities37. “The city grew outward instead if upward” (Line1, Para.2) means ____________.A. the city became more spread out instead of growing tallerB. there were fewer small houses than tall buildingsC. rapid development took place in the city centerD. many tall buildings could be found in the city38. According to the passage, if a city has several business districts, ____________.A. people won’t have to drive to work every dayB. there have to be more roads and parking spacesC. companies would be located in between the districtsD. there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts39. According to the growth pattern of Los Angeles, homes were mainly built ____________.A. in the city centerB. along the main roadsC. around business districtsD. within the business districts40. The passage is mainly about ____________A. the construction of parking spaces in Los Angeles.B. the new growth pattern of the city of Los Angeles.C. the public transportation system in Los Angeles.D. the problem of traffic jams in Los Angeles.T ask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.We’ve found that eating habits vary so much that it does not make sense to include meals in the price of our tours. We want to give you the freedom o choosing restaurants and ordering food that suits your taste and budget (预算).As our hotels offer anything from coffee and toast to a full American breakfast at very reasonable prices, it will never be a problem for you to start the day in the way you like best. At lunch stops, your tour guide will show you where you can find salads, soups, and sandwiches.Dinner time is your chance to try some local food. Sometimes the tour guide will let you have dinner at a restaurant of your own choice. At other times he or she will recommend a restaurant at your hotel. Y ears of research have taught us which restaurants reliably serve a good choice of delightful dishes at down-to-earth prices.In Mexico, Alaska, and the Y ukon, where your restaurant choice may be limited, we include some meals. The meals provided are clearly stated on the tour pages.41. According to the passage, most meals are not included in the price of tours mainly because____________A. meals make up a large part of the tour budgetB. meal prices vary a lot from place to placeC. people dislike menus offered by tour guidesD. people have different eating habits42. We can learn from the passage that ____________A. the hotels where you stay will offer you free breakfastB. dining information can be obtained from your tour guidesC. you can have a complete choice of local dishes at the hotelD. a full list of local restaurants can be found on the tour pages43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tour guides are supposed to arrange dinner outside the hotelB. Tour guides’ recommendations on food are unreliableC. Tourists must have lunch in the hotels they stay inD. Tourists may taste local dishes during dinner time44. The word “down-to-earth”(Line 4,Para.3) most probably means ____________A. changeableB. expensiveC. reasonableD. fixed45. Meals are included in the tour price in some places where ____________A. restaurant choice may be limitedB. there are many nearby restaurantsC. delightful dishes are not servedD. food may be too expensiveT ask 3Directions: The following is an instruction of writing a trip report. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.Trip ReportsMany companies require their employees to hand in reports of their business trips. A trip report not only provides a written record of a business trip and its activities, but also enables many employees to benefit from the information one employee has gained.Generally, a trip report should be in the form of a memorandum(内部通知) ，addressed to your immediate boss. The places and dates of the trip are given on the subject line. The body of the report will explain why you made the trip, whom you visited, and what you did. The report should give a brief account if each major event. Y ou needn’t give equal space to each event. Instead, you should focus on the more important events. Follow the body of the report with a conclusion.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms used in railroad services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those givenin Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A—information desk I— ticket agentB—ticket office J— departure boardC—half fare ticket K— railroad trackD—waiting room L— traffic lightE—excess baggage charge M— railroad crossingF—baggage check-in counter N— soft sleeping carG—security check O— hard sleeping carH—platform underpass P— hard seatQ— baggage-claim areaTask 5Directions: The following is the Trouble-shooting Guide to a microware oven. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow thequestions (No. 56 to No. 60). You should write your answers in no morethan 3 words on the corresponding Answer Sheet.56. What should you do if the display is showing the sign “ :”?Reset ______________________________________________.57. What is the probable cause if the fan seems to be running slower than usual?The oven has been put in a _______________________________________.58. What are you advised to do if you have set the controls as a kitchen timer?Touch OFF/CANCEL to cancel the ________________________________.59. What is the cause for the turntable to fail to turn?______________________________________________________ is not operating correctly.60. What will happen if you do not touch button“ START”?The microwave over ____________________________________________.Part IV Translation —— English to Chinese (25 minutes) Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translateEnglish into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, youwill read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose thebest translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in thecorresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. Mr. Smith demands that all reports be carefully written and above all be based on the facts.A. 史密斯先生要求把所有的报告都写好，还要求全部都应该是事实。

2007年职称英语理工类B级真题

2007年职称英语理工类（B级）试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 I have been trying to quit smoking.A give upB pick upC build upD take up2 Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A movedB touchedC surprisedD worried3 The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A questionB problemC titleD topic4 This is not typical of English, but is a feature of the Chinese language.A particularB characteristicC remarkableD idiomatic5 It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A simplyB almostC totallyD completely6 These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A stemB relyC developD grow7 Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A easyB possibleC likelyD difficult8 They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A possibilityB necessityC abilityD probability9 We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A beautifulB stretchingC spreadingD rolling10 The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A loadsB layersC pyramidsD piles11 The news will horrify everyone.A attractB terrifyC temptD excite12 The article sketched the major events of the decade.A describedB offeredC outlinedD presented13 I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A bearB receiveC admitD take14 Their style of playing football is utterly different.A barelyB scarcelyC hardlyD totally15 Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A advisedB causedC forcedD promised第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Black HolesMost scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly impossible to locate. A black hole in the universe is not a solid object, like a planet, but it is shaped like a sphere （球体）.Astronomers（天文学家）think that at the center of a black hole there is a single point in spacewith infinite（无限的）density（稠密）.This single point is called a singularity （奇点）.If the singularity theory is correct, it means that when a massive star collapses, all the material in it disappears into the singularity. The center of a black hole would not really be a hole at all, but an infinitely dense point. Anything that crosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity.Although black holes do exist, they are difficult to observe. These are the reasons.●No light or anything else comes out of black holes. As a result, they are invisible to a telescope.●In astronomical terms, black holes are truly. For example, a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have an event horizon（视界）only 18 miles across.●The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth. One light year is about 6 trillion（万亿）miles. Even the most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance.In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided evidence that black holes exist. There are still answers to be found, however, so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe.16 Black holes are part of space.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Black holes exist but are difficult to observe.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The center of a black hole is empty.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 The attraction of two large stars leads to gravity.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 The sun is the heaviest star in the universe.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 The nearest black holes are hundreds of light years away from us.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 The Hubble Space Telescope helps scientists to understand the nature of the universe.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)

职称英语综合类B级真题及答案（3篇）职称英语考试综合类B级真题篇一41.It can be inferred from the passage 1 that managersA.were not qualifiedB.disliked “suggestion boxes”C.seldom obtained worker’s opinionsD.never consulted the labor force42.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workersA.are no longer sellers of the productsB.are less affected by company decisions than beforeC.are able to make final decisions for the companyD.should have a way in management of the company43.The word “rank and file” paragraph 2 is closest in meaningtoA.ordinaryB.seniorC.intelligentD.capable44.According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A.Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.B.Workers did not make necessary concessionsC.About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.D.Many companies were closed because of strikes.45.If not given a voice in managerial decision making workersA.cannot get a share in the company’s profitsB.can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivityC.may lack the incentive to increase their productivityD.will not have the opportunity to purchase the plant.职称英语综合类A级真题及答案（完整版篇二c. female badgers did not mix with male badgers.d. they may get some of the water they needed from fruit.39. which of the following is a typical feature of male badgers?a. they don’t run very quickly.b. they defend their territory from other badgers.c. they hunt over a very large area.d. they are more aggressive than females.40. what happened when honey badgers got used to humans around them?a. they became less aggressive towards other creatures.b. they lost interest in people.c. they started eating more.d. other animals started working with them.第三篇why so many childrenin many of the developing countries in africa and asia, the population is growing fast. the reason for this is simple: women in these countries have a high birth rate---from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman. the majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care for their families. why do they have so many children? why don't they limit the size of their families? the answer may be that they often have no choice. there are several reasons for this.one reason is economic. in a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful. having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. in an industrial economy, the situation is different. many children do not help a family;instead, they are an expense. thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. this was the case in italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. in the early part of the twentieth century, italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. afterworld war ii, italy’s economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized. by the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.however, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. saudi arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. nevertheless, it also has a very high birthrate (7.0). mexico and indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they haverecently reduced their population growth.clearly, other factors are involved. the most important of theseis the condition of women. a high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women. this would explain the high birth rate of saudi arabia. there, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. on the other hand, the improved condition of women in mexico, thailand, and indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women. another key factor in the birth rate is birth contro1. women maywant to limit their families but have no way to do so. in countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. this is the case in singapore, sri lanka, and india, as well as in indonesia, thailand, mexico, and brazil. in these countries, women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.these trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. it can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs. only then, in fact, does it have any real chance of success.41. in a traditional agricultural economy, a large familya. can be an advantage.b. may limit income.c. isn't necessary.d. is expensive.42. when countries become industrialized,a. families often become larger.b. the birth rate generally goes down.c. women usually decide not have a family.d. the population generally grows rapidly.43. according to this passage, italy today is an example of ana. agricultural country with a high birth rate.b. agricultural country with a low birth rate.c. industrialized country with a low birth rate.d. industrialized country with a high birth rate.44. saudi arabia is mentioned in the passage because it showsthata. the most important factor influencing birth rate is theeconomy.b. factors other than the economy influence birth rate.c. women who have a high income usually have few children.d. the birth rate depends on per capita income.5. in mexico, thailand, and indonesia, the government职称英语理工类B真题及答案篇三Agricultural research funding is vital if the world is to feed itself better than it does now. Dr. Tony Fischer, crop scientist, said demand was growing at 2.5% per year but with modern technologies and the development of new ones, the world should be able to stay ahead.“The global decline in investment in international agricultural research must be reversed if significant progress is to be made towards reducing malnutrition(营养不良)and poverty.” he said.Research is needed to solve food production, land degradation(贫瘠化)and environmental problems. Secure local food supplies led to economic growth which is turn, slowed population growth. Dr. Fischer painted a picture of the world’s ability to feed itself in the first 25 years, when the world’s population is expecte d to rise from 5 X to X billion people. He said that things will probably hold or improve but there’ll still be a lot of hungry people. The biggest concentration of poor and hungry people would be in sub-SaharanAfrica and southern Asia in , similar to the current pattern. If there is any change, a slight improvement will be seen in southern Asia, but not in sub-Saharan Africa. The major improvement will be in East Asia, South America and South-East Asia.The developing world was investing about 0.5%, or $8 billion a year, of its agricultural gross domestic product(GDP)on research anddeveloped world was spending 2.5% of its GDP. Dr. Fischer said more was needed from all countries.He said crop research could produce technologies that spread across many countries, such as wheat production research having spin-offs(有用的副产品)for Mexico, China or India.“Technologies still need to be refined for the local conditions but a lot of the strategic research can have global application, so that money can b e used very efficiently.” Dr. Fischer said.Yields of rice, wheat ad maize(玉米)havegrown impressively in the past 30 years, especially in developing countries. For example, maize production rose from 2 to 8 tonnes per hectare between 1950 and 1995. But technologies driving this growth such as high-yield varieties, fertilizers, and irrigation, were becoming exhausted. “If you want to save the land for non-agricultural activities, for forests and wildlife, you’re going to have to increase yield.” Dr. Fisc her said.36. What is the passage mainly about?A. Shortage of food supplies.B. Development of agricultural technologies.C. Impact of agricultural research.D. Expectation of population growth.37. Which of the following sta tements is true about the world’s agricultural research funding?A. It is increasing among developed countries.B. It is decreasing worldwide.C. Less is demanded from developing countries.D. Most of it is spent very efficiently.38. What is the picture of Asia’s food supplies in the first 25years?A. Food shortage will not be a problemB. There will be more hungry people in southern Asia.C. Population growth will result in more hungry people.D. There will be fewer hungry people in East Asia.39. What does Dr. Fischer say about technologies? Dr FischerA. They are costly.B. They have to be improved to meet local needs.C. Their application is limited.D. They have to be applied locally.40. It can be infered from the last paragraph that_____.A. there is a demand for saving land for non-agricultural activities.B. crop production is growing faster in developing countries.C. maize production reached its peak in the 1990s.D. technologies improving maize production have been well developed.。

2007年12月B级真题参考答案及听力录音原文

2007年12月B级真题参考答案及听力录音原文2007年12月高等学校英语应用能力B级考试真题参考答案及听力录音原文Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)(评分标准：1-15题每题1分，共15分)Section A1. D2. B3. A4. C5. DSection B6. A7. B8. D9. A 10. CSection C11. services 12. $ 3 13. cheaper 14. as you like 15. more information Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes) (评分标准：16-25每题0.5分，26-35每题1分，共15分)Section A16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. CSection B26. finishes 27. different 28. swimming 29. widely 30. development31. telling 32. latest 33. lucky 34. bought 35. was givenPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)（评分标准：36-45每题2分，46-50每空1分，51-55每空0.5分，56-60每题1分，共35分）Task 136. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. BTask 241. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. CTask 346. Tourist Information Center 47. local events48. local coach companies 49. walking tours 50. guidebooksTask 451. H, M 52. N, I 53. P, D 54. B, F 55. A, EA. phone book电话簿B. tools工具箱C. calculator计算器D. message saving信息储存E. phone setting电话设置F. backlight setting背景灯设置G. key lock电话锁H. automatic redial自动重拨I. sound volume音量J. ring type铃音类型K. voice mail语音邮件L. additional functions其它功能M. own number本机号码N. alarm闹钟O. new message新信息P. network网络Q. delete all全部删除Task 556. fitness facilities 57. 6th floor 58. room59. inconvenience 60. Assistant ManagerPart IV Translation---English into Chinese (25 minutes)（评分标准：61-64每题2分，65题12分，共20分）61. A---C---D---B 2---1---0.5---062. A---B---D---C 2---1---0.5---063. C---B---A---D 2---1---0.5---064. D---A---B---C 2---1---0.5---065.工作培训网站是专为找工作和需要培训学习而设的。

【VIP专享】2007年职称英语综合B级试题及答案

2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英　语（综合类B级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I have been trying to quit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up 2.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried 3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic 4.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic 5.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallypletely 6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow 7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyB.possibleC.likelyD.difficult 8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in a few days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability 9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling 10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsyersC.pyramidsD.piles 11.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite 12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented 13.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take 14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally 15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised 第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Scotland:A Land of Wisdom In the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltaire said"We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization."That's not a bad advertisement for any country when it comes to attracting people to search for a first-class education. According to the American author Arthur Herman,the Scots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottish thinkers andintellectuals worked out many of the most important ideas on which modern life depends-everything from the scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did not just spread among intellectuals,but to those people in business,government and the sciences who actually shaped the Western world. It all started during the period that historians call the Scottish Enlightenment（启蒙运动）,which is usually seen as taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that,philosophy was mainly concemed with religion.For the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity was mankind itself. Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopher DavidHume,humanity was the right subject for philosophy because we can examine human behavior and so find real evidence of how people think and feel.And from that we can make judgments about the societies we live in and make concrete suggestions about how they can be improved,for universal benefit. Hume's enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid the foundations for the scientific method-the pursuit of truth through experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,Adam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the ways in which mankind does business.Trade,heargued,was a form of infrmation.In pursuing our own interests through trading in markets,we all come to benefit each other. Smith's idea has dominated modern views of economics.It also has wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to point out that nations can become rich,free and powerful through peace,trade and invention. Although the Scottish Enlightenment ended a long time ago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin（构成……的基础）our theories of human exchange and enquiry.It also exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition that combines academic excellence withorientation（方向）. 16.Scotland is the right place to receive a first-class education.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 17.According to Arthur Herman,the Scots developed many important ideas which modern life depends on.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 18.Philosophers had come to know the importance of studying humanity even before the Scottish Enlightenment took place.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 19.David Hume was the first philosopher to study mankind.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 20.Smith's idea has extensive applications.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 21.Our current theories of human exchange and enquiry have nothing to do with the ideas developed during the Scottish Enlightenment.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 22.Smith died in 1800.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

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2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语（综合类B级）第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

Scotland:A Land of WisdomIn the 1740s,the famous French philosopher Voltaire said“We look to Scotland for all our ideas of civilization.”That’s not a bad advertiseme nt for any country when it comes to attracting people to search for a first-class education.According to the American author Arthur Herman,the Scots invented the modern world itself.He argues that Scottish thinkers and intellectuals worked out many of the most important ideas on which modern life depends-everything from the scientific method to market economics.Their ideas did not just spread among intellectuals,but to those people in business,government and the sciences who actually shaped the Western world.It all started during the period that historians call the Scottish Enlightenment(启蒙运动),which is usually seen as taking place between the years 1740 and 1800.Before that,philosophy was mainly concemed with religion.For the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment,the proper study of humanity was mankind itself.Their reasoning was practical.For the philosopher David Hume,humanity was the right subject for philosophy because we can examine human behavior and so find real evidence of how people think and feel.And from that we can make judgments about the societies we live in and make concrete suggestions about how they can be improved,for universal benefit.Hume’s enquiry into the nature of knowledge laid the foundations for the scientific method-the pursuit of truth through experiment.His friend and fellow resident of Edinburgh,Adam Smith,famously applied the study of mankind to the ways in which mankind does business.Trade,he argued,was a form of infrmation.In pursuing our own interests through trading in markets,we all come to benefit each other.Smith’s idea has dominated modern views of economics.It also has wide applications.He was one of the philosophers to point out that nations can become rich,free and powerful through peace,trade and invention.Although the Scottish Enlightenment ended a long time ago,the ideas which evolved at that time still underpin(构成……的基础)our theories of human exchange and enquiry.It also exists in Scotland itself in an educational tradition that combines academic excellence with orientation(方向).16.Scotland is the right place to receive a first-class education.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.According to Arthur Herman,the Scots developed many important ideas which modern life depends on.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.Philosophers had come to know the importance of studying humanity even before the Scottish Enlightenment took place.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.David Hume was the first philosopher to study mankind.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.Smith’s idea has exten sive applications.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.Our current theories of human exchange and enquiry have nothing to do with the ideas developed during the Scottish Enlightenment.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Smith died in 1800.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。