福建省泉州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题(有答案)-2019年(精校版)

福建省泉州市期末检测试卷高二英语第I卷 (选择题部分，满分100分)第一部分：听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Clean the bathroom.B. Keep the toilet light on.C. Put the toilet seat down.2. What does the man think about the fish?A. They are having a disease.B. They are killing other wild life.C. They moved to a different river.3. When can the woman leave work?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.4. How many students are there in Maria’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.5. What does the man think his problem is?A. He is probably just thirsty.B. He needs to eat all the time.C. He’s too tired most of the time.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How did the woman get the news?A. From TV.B. From her phone.C. From the radio.7. Why are the lights off?A. The man turned them off.B. The man forgot to pay hi s electric bill.C. The electric company is having trouble.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.9. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went h iking.B. She saw a movie.C. She visited an actor.10. What does the woman say about Iron Man 2?A. It was funny.B. It was too long.C. It was awesome.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. How do people feel about the food prices?A. Upset.B. Satisfied.C. Indifferent.12. How much did the woman spend?A. $ 28.B. $ 20.C. $ 3.13. Who is the man?A. A shopper.B. A journalist.C. A store owner.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. How often does the man play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.15. Why does the man enjoy painting?A. To kill time.B. To reduce stress.C. To become a painter.16. What does the woman like to do in her free time?A. Go surfing.B. Climb mountains.C. Go bungee jumping.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where did Brad Pitt attend college?A. In Los Angeles.B. In Oklahoma.C. In Missouri.18. When did Brad Pitt first become known?A. In 1982.B. In 1991.C. In 1994.19. For which film did Brad Pitt receive a Golden Globe Award?A. 12 Monkeys.B. The Departed.C. Interview with the Vampire.20. What is true about Brad Pitt?A. He has 6 children.B. He majored in film in college.C. He acted as a cowboy in Fight Club.第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APerhaps Joe Cheng has become popular with thousands of fans and has been chased by girls and middles students. But do you know his resume(简历)?Yes. Joe Cheng, who plays the most popular boy in high school in the popular Taiwanese drama “It Started with a Kiss.”Although thousands of girls have fallen in love with him for his cute smile and strong body, Cheng, 27, doesn’t want to rest on his good looks. He made the move from modeling to acting six years ago, and now he is trying another career－thi s time, to be a singer. Cheng worked on his first album, “Joe Cheng’s Day”, for a year. It came out on September 7.Apart from recording his CD, Cheng has been practicing dance moves for his music video. Given his height, 188cm, this was not an easy job. “I had bad dreams about dancing,” he said.Cheng’s life has had many ups and downs. His parents divorced when he was in primary school and he has lived with his father ever since. After dropping out of high school, he took on all kinds of jobs before being spotted by a scout（星探）for a modeling agency. Cheng said his key to life is “keeping a positive outlook and making the most out of life.”Cheng admitted that he got bad grades when he was in high school. But he was still very popular at school. “Being very active in the students union, I was elected president. I liked to organize parties and field trips, so many teachers and students knew me,” he said.Cheng once dreamed of becoming a cartoonist, and he regrets that he never did it. Now he hopes his teenage fans can learn from his life. “When you are in school, just focus on studies,” Cheng said. “Every young heart is eager to explore the world outside. But take your time. Finish your studies first.”21. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A. Finish Your Study First.B. Life Is Full of Ups and Downs.C. He Has It All, but Still Has Regrets.D. The Key to Success.22. What career didn’t Joe Cheng try?A. Acting in some dramas.B. Dancing for an agency.C. Modeling for an agency.D. Recording his own CDs.23. The underlined word “outlook” in Paragraph 4 means __________.A. attitudeB. sceneC. fameD. appearance24. Which of the correct order of these events?a. Joe Cheng dropped out of high school.b. Joe Cheng worked on his first album, “Joe Cheng’s Day”.c. Joe Cheng’s parents divorced.d. Joe Cheng played the most popular boy in “It started with a Kiss”.e. Joe Cheng worked in a modeling agency.A. a c e d bB. c a e b dC. c a e d bD. a c e b dBThere is a problem discussed by people about whether parents should hit their children? Or should they ever beat them?Research suggests many of us are likely to respond “no”, and public support for spanking（打屁股）has been falling over the years. But surveys also show that 75 percent to nearly 90 percent of parents admit to spanking their child at least once.I was raised in a zero-tolerance home for disrespect, and my parents often turned to physical punishment. And, no, I don’t feel I was damaged by it.Nothing is more annoying than watching ill-mannered behavior from children.But there is data to suggest that a return to old-school spanking isn't the answer.Two years ago, Newsweek reported that it had found data suggesting that teens whose parents used physical punishment were more likely to become aggressive.Murray Straus, professor at the University of New Hampshire in America, has studied the topic of children and spanking for decades. He said that children who were physically punished have lower IQs than their peers. It may be that children with lower IQs were more likely to get spanked, but the punishment may have been counterproductive（反作用的）to their mental development, as well.Some researchers make the argument that occasional open-handed smacks（用巴掌打）on the bottom are not only harmless but can have some benefit.Last year, Marjorie Gunnoe, a psychologist at Calvin College, studied teens who have never been spanked. There are a greater number of children growing up without ever having been physically punished. Gunnoe’s research suggests they don’t turn out any better than those wh o were sometimes spanked.There are some parents who simply cannot control their tempers（脾气）. But I still believe that the best parents are the ones who are able to offer fair and firm discipline(纪律，约束) without ever tur ning to physical punishment.25. According to the first three paragraphs, the author was probably hit by her parents when __________.A. they were dissatisfied with her grade.B. they cannot control their temper.C. she showed no respect for the elder.D. their discipline turns out to be not strict enough.26. According to Murray Straus, children who are physically punished __________.A. are less aggressive toward others when they get olderB. may develop lower IQs than their peersC. benefit from occasional spankingD. have slower physical development27.The author seems to agree that __________.A. parents should determine whether a child needs to be smacked or notB. children who have been spanked tend to behave better than those who haven'tC. physical punishment should be the last resort（手段）of any parentD. good parents discipline their children in a fair and reasonable wayCTowards evening, Jennifer was walking on the beach with a gentle breeze blowing through her hair. Looking up at the golden red sun ball, she was surprised by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.The atmosphere relaxed her. This was what she needed. “It’s getting late,”she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.” She wondered how her parents would react when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself to bungalow （平房）163, where she sp ent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters, she would have been safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. She wished she had her favorite coat on. It might keep her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought dissipated(消散) when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now…She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen and saw a note written by her father, “Dear Ellen, there’s some coffee ready; I went looking.” But where was Ellen? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’room. She went in and saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up, but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up something was different. She wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas(睡衣).It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice. “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”28. The author mentions the views of the beach in Para. 1 in order to __________.A. tell us the time of the storyB. show Jennifer’s eased mindC. show Jennifer’s lonelinessD. indicate the beauty of nature29. Jennifer decided to go home because __________.A. it was getting coldB. she realized her parents were worriedC. she began to miss her parentsD. she knew nobody would take care of the garden30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Jennifer went home to fetch her favorite coat.B. Jennifer’s father was so worried that he couldn’t take care of the outside garden.C. Jennifer understood why the outside garden was left uncared for.D. Jennifer’s father used to be too strict with her.31. Which of the following shows the change of Jennifer’s feeling?A. Relaxed→Lonely→Tired→Upset.B. Angry→Relaxed→Fearful→Comfortable.C. Fearful→Relaxed→Cheerful→Lonely.D. Relaxed→Anxious→Shocked→Comfortable.DFor centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that this nighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others, however, think that dreams are an important part of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us about a person's mind and emotions.Before modern times, many people thought that dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams in a scientific way.The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud, was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. He believed that dreams allow people to express the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life.The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jun g, once a student of Freud' s. Jung, however, believed that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. He thought people could learn more about themselves by thinking about their dreams. For example, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.Modern-day psychologists continue to develop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from UCSC (the University of California, Santa Cruz), believes that dreaming is a mental (精神的) skill that needs time to develop. His research shows that children do not dream as much as adults.Another psychologist Adam Schneider, also from UCSC, has found that the dreams of men and women are different. For example, the people in men’s dreams are often other men, and the dreamsoften involve fighting. This is not true of women's dreams.Can dreams help us understand ourselves? Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways. However, one thing they agree on is this: If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn't panic. The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event will actually take place.32. Before the 1900s, ______.A. people considered dreams meaninglessB. there were no scientific studies of dreamsC. psychologists had no idea about dreamsD. dreams were thought to happen only at night33. We can infer from Carl Jung’s research that _______.A. he disagreed with Freud’s idea about dreamsB. dreams are an expression of a person’s wishesC. he proved that Freud’s idea about dreams was trueD. how people think of themselves is affected by their dreams34. Who found a connection between dreams and age?A. Carl JungB. Adam SchneiderC. Sigmund FreudD. William Domhoff35. What’s the best title for the text?A. What’s Dream?B. Are Dreams Real?C. Famous Dream PsychologistsD. Dreams’ Influences on People’s Life第二节七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。