2015中考英语易错句型及解析(4)

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2015 中考英易错考点解析词法部分

2015 中考英易错考点解析词法部分1 . Do you know a spaceship flies at about nineteen kilometers ____ second?A. theB. aC. /D. An2．—What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and ______egg.A. a；anB.不填；theC. a；theD. 不填；an3 . —Do you know ______ woman in red?—Yes, she’s a professor of ______ university.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /;the4. Simon is _____ honest boy. Now he is from _____ European country.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; aD. the; a5.____Great Wall is____ longest wall in the world.A. The; theB. A; aC. The; a6.—Have you seen _______ iPhone 5? I left it here this morning?—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. an; theB. an; aC. the; aD. the; /7. Don't give him too much homework. He is just _________eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. the8. The French book must be Li Ying’s.She’s the only one who’s studying French.A. belong to Li Ying’sB. belong to Li YingC. belong Li Ying’sD. belong Li Ying9. Kate is _____ girl. She’s very happy at school.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-year-oldC. an eighteen-years-oldD. a eighteen-years-old10. In this exam, you’re asked to write a composition of about ______.A. 90-wordsB. 90-wordC. 90 wordsD. 90 word’s11. —What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?—I would like ______.A. egg porridgeB. eggs porridgeC. fish porridgesD. fishes porridge12. — Could you give me some ______ on how to learn English ______?— Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; goodB. suggestions; goodC. advice; wellD. suggestion; well13. The students give their best wishes to the teachers onA. the Teachers’ DayB. Teacher’s DayC. Teachers’ Day14. We will have a____________holiday. What about going to Shanghai?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two day’s15. ---What would you like to drink, girls?---__________, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cup of coffees16 . ---Do you know the woman over there?---Yes. She’s ____________aunt.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s17.. All the_________teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their ownholiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women18. . ---Thanks for giving me ___________ I wanted.---You are welcome.A. the informationB. an informationC. the information’srmation19. My school is about twenty_________walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes’C. minute’sD. minutes20. The____________are going to fly to Beijing.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans21. I’ve got two dictionaries here. You can have ______ of them, please.A eitherB neitherC allD none22. _______of these two hats looks good on my daughter. Do you have another one ？A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None23. .This is a very old song, so ______ young people know it.A.fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little24 .The two fishermen saw ______in the sky while they were fishing by a river.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC.strange thingD. nothing strange25.There aren’t many oranges here,but you can take________if you want to.A. fewB.a fewC. a littleD. little26.There are twenty teachers in this grade. Eight of them are women teachers and ________are men teachers.A .the other B. the others C. others D. other27 .My sports shoes are too small. I want to buy _________pair.A. the otherB.the otherC.otherD.another28. ---Have you finished your report yet?---No, I’ll finish in ________ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less29. ---A lastest newspaper, please!---Only one copy left, would you like to have________ ?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that30. Most young people find_____exciting to watch a football match.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one31. -Is this your pencil case, Tim?-No, it isn’t, ____ is over there.A. MineB. MyC. MyselfD. I32. I think ______of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam_______easy.A. two thirds, isB. second three, areC. two thirds, areD. two third, are33. He began to work there .A. on his fiftyB. at the age of fiftiethC. when he fiftyD.in his fifties34. About_____ students in our class can describe that place in English.A. three-fifthsB. three-fifthC. third-fiveD. third-fifths35. Nine pounds a week? That’s very good.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. hundredsD. hundred36.①September is______month of the year.A. ninethB. the ninthC. nineD. ninth18.②To finish the task, we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try _______time.A.the fourthB. a fourthC.fourthD.four③Doris lives on the ______ floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a lift every day.A.fourB.fourthC.fortyD.fortieth37. ---It’s 9:45.---Yes, it’s ______________.A. fifteen from tenB. a quarter to tenC. fifteen past nineD. a quarter past ten38. The river goes through our city, which is about _______ , is clean again.A. 6000 meters longB. 6000-meters-longC. 6000-meter-longD. 6000 meter long39 . Which room do you live in ?A. The 201 RoomB. Room 201C.Room 201stD.The 201’s room40. There _____a number of teachers, but the number of women teachers _____ only thirty.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; are41. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.A. onB. inC. at42. The twins were born __ a Friday evening.A. inB. onC. at43. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the m orning.A. on, inB. at, inC. at, in44. China lies ___the east of Asia and ___the north of Australia.A. in, onB. in ,toC. to, in45. The sunshine come into the room ___ the window.A. acrossB. throughC. past46. The students all went to the park ________ Jim, because he was ill.47 . The article is very good _____ a few spelling mistakes.48. They have been to Beijing ______ me. I went there last year.49. Which color do you like ____, blue or green?A. wellB. betterC. best50. Her______sister is two years _____ than she is. She is _________of the three sisters.A. older; elder; oldestB. older; older; the oldestC. elder; older; eldestD. elder; older; the oldest51. Her mothe r was out. She stayed at home_____________, but she didn’t feel___________ .A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD.lonely; lonely52. The room is_______to hold 500 people.A. enough largeB. large enoughC. large moreD.more larger53. Though the famous dancer Tian Lihua is deaf, she dances ____most of the people.A. as good asB. as well asC. best amongD. better as54. --May I have a word with you?--No, you ____. I’m busy today.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. don’t have toD. can’t55.--Must I do the work now?--No you ____. You may do it later.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.shouldn’t56. --Could I borrow your dictionary?--Of course you ____.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. will答案A57. --____ she ride when she was a child?A. ShouldB. MayC. CanD. Could58. --I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.--No, she ____ be there. I've just seen her there.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. wouldn't59. --Whose exam paper is it?--It ____ be Li Lei’s. He always forgets to write his name on it.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. may60 He often _______ to school on foot. (go)Tina and her parents _______ to England for sightseeing last summer. (fly)Tina and her parents __________ to England for sightseeing next summer. (fly)Look! They __________ games on the playground. (play)Tina and her parents ________ to England for sightseeing at this time yesterday. (fly) When he got home, his parents _________. (cook)--May I speak to Mary?--Sorry, she isn’t at home. Sh e ___ to the USA. (go)--Did you meet Jay Chou at his concert yesterday?--No, I didn’t. When I got there, he _____. (leave)61. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away62. The factory ________ since the February of 1988.A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened63. The meeting _______ for a week now.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. ended64. Tom is ill in hospital. He _______ a cold for several days.A. isB. catchesC. has caughtD. has had65. ----- How long can I ______ the book?------ Two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. getD. keep66. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet67. Good medicine ___ bitter to the mouth.A. tastesB. is tastedC. taste68. This pen ___ well.A. is soldB. sellC. sells69. The man ____ clean the toilet because he ___ rubbish bout when the police walked past thepark.A. was made; was seen to throwB. was made to; was seen throwingC. made; saw70. Children should ___.A. take good care ofB. be taken good careC. be taken good care of71. Your desk ___.A. needs repairB. needs repairingC. needs to repair72. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．A．are not kept；will have to B．are not kept；haveC．do not keep；will have to D．do not keep；have to73.--- Do you like the cloth?--- Yes, it ___ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt74. This page needed ___ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked75. Now more and more people are busy_____ about the Internet.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned76.-It's too hot. Would you mind _____the door?-______. Please do it.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. to open; Good idea77．We couldn’t help _____ after we heard the funny storyA. to laughB. laughingC. laughsD. laughed78. –Do you often hear John _____in his room ?– Listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room .A.sing , to singB. sing, singC. sing , singingD. to sing , singing79.Let’s ______swimming after the exam .A.goB. goesC. to goD. went80. You’d better _______a bus .A.to catchB. catchC. catchesD. catching81.My father has decided ______ because smoking is bad for his health.A. to stop to smokeB. to stop smokingC. stopping smokingD. stop to smoke82. It is kind ___ me to carry these books.A. of you helpingB. for you to helpC. of you to helpD. for you helping83. If you don’t feel well, you must____________.A. stopped readingB. stop readingC. stopped to readD. stop to read84. I will do whatever I can _____you once you are in trouble.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helping85. There ________ a lot of birds in this area.A. was used to beB. used toC. used to be86. She used to ______ with her parents, but now she is used to ______ with her classmates at school.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; live87. He used to ____ in a small village, but now he has been used to ___ in the big city.A. live; livingB. live; liveC. living; live88. Mrs Green _______ go to hospital, but now she is in good health.A. has toB. need toC. used to89. --- What a beautiful sweater! How much did you ______ for it?---- 198 yuan.A. takeB. costC. payD. spend90. I hope to visit the USA _______ in the future.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometimeD. some time91.—Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She _____________New York for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in92. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come?—Because I __________that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch93. —Is Tom at home?—No, he ______ to town.A. has beenB. has goneC. goesD. will go94. He ____________for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married95. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _____ computer games.A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing96. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ____to bed too lateA.goB. wentC. will goD. have gone97. Sam opened the door and ___________a lovely dog outside.A. findsB. foundC. has foundD. will find98. Just a minute! My brother _____his car in the gardenA．washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash99. Julie's father ____ to London last month. He ____ there three times.A. went; had goneB. has gone; has beenC. went; has beenD. has been; had gone 100. Though he ____ the book three times, he hopes to read is again.A. readB. readsC. has readD. would read101. My sister has learnt EnglishA. for twelve years agoB. since she was fourC. twelve years agoD. at the age of four 102. If farmers _____________trees and forests, giant pandas nowhere to live.A. cut down; haveB. will cut down; will haveC. will cut don; haveD. cut down; will have 103. Tony _______ football every weekend when he was young.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played104.— your son ______a camera?—No. He ______one this summer vacation.A. Has.. .bought; will buyB. Did...buy; boughtC. Does ...buy; boughtD. Does ...buy; will bu y105. —Do you know if he________ to play football with us?—I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be106. —Excuse me，look at the sign NO PHOTOS!—Sorry, I ________it.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. won’t see107. The official said they _____ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. have made108. — My car ______. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I’m sorry I can't. I’m_______ London tomorrow morning.A. is new, leavingB. has broken down, leaving forC.broke, leaving forD.is expensive, leavin g109. Please tell her the news when she_____.OK, I will.A. comesB. will come.C. comeD. would come110. The students will plant trees if it ___ tomorrow.A. didn’t rainB. hasn’t rainedC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain111. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming112. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves113. -- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got .114. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming115. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _______ me?A. Listen to; hearB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear from116. If he ___ harder , he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied117. I will go swimming with you if I ___ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was118. If you ___ a chance to study in a foreign country ,just take it .A. gettingB. had gotC. will getD. get119. Don’t leave until he ___ back.A. have comeB. comesC. will comeD. came120. ― Shall we have the volleyball match tomorrow?‖― Oh, it will be put off if it ____.A. snowsB. is snowingC. snowedD. will snow121.－Tell him about the news when he ____ ,John.－Yes, I will.esB.will comeC.wouldD.is coming122. Tomorrow we will go to the city park____ it is sunny.A.as soon asB. whenC. ifD. as123. Please don’t leave until your teacher ___back.A. will come B .came C. comes D. is coming124 .I want to know if there ___a sports meeting next month . If they ___ it , I must get ready for itA. is,will holdB. will be, holdC. will be, will holdD. will have, hold125. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important126. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject127. China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country128. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy129. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least 130. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and lessharder131. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer132. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more133. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested 134. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 135. English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD.the most important language。

中考英语常考易错点专题讲练：简单句(含答案解析)

简单句易错清单一、陈述句的否定结构1. 含有have的否定句(1) have当“拥有,所有”讲时,其否定形式有两种。

如:I have an e-dictionary. 我有一个电子词典。

可改为:I don't have an e-dictionary. (√)I have not an e-dictionary. (√)(2) have作“吃、喝、玩、度过”讲时,其否定形式借助于助动词do。

如:I had milk for breakfast this morning. (变否定句) →I didn't have milk for breakfast this morning.(3) have为助动词时,其否定形式为haven't。

如:I have visited Diaoyu Island. (变否定句) →I haven't visited Diaoyu Island.2. 注意以下几种情况:(1)含有all, both, each, every, both...and...等的肯定句加not变为否定句后,只表示部分否定;若表示全部否定,则需分别用no, no one, nobody, none, neither, neither...nor...等词替换上述词。

如:Both Mary and Joan are students→Neither Mary nor Joan is a student.(2)含有already (已经),too (也)的肯定句加not变为否定句时,要分别把already和too改为yet和either。

如:He has already seen the movie. (变为否定句) →He hasn't seen the movie yet.I want to go for a picnic, too. (变否定句) →I don't want to go for a picnic,either.(3)含有almost, many, much, often等词的肯定句可直接用never (hardly),few, little, seldom变为否定句,而不用加not。

【中考英语易错题】易错点06 数词(解析版)

易错点06 数词易错考点【01】不定冠词＋序数词“表示“又一，再一”超级易错点，多数孩子因为对这个结构掌握不好，而不知如何选择。

例：He failed twice ,but he tried it a third time.他虽然失败了两次，但进行了第三次尝试。

易错考点【02】基数词和序数词的特殊用法。

基数词表达数量的多少，序数词表示第几，一般是要加the但有些特殊情况，则不需要加the, 如得第一名，come first，有形容词性物主代词修饰也不用the, 如my first 。

表示年代，in the 整数复或‘s, 如in the 1970s/1970's，学生易错用序数词，需特别注意。

时间的表示方法，英汉差距大，特别注意区分大于30分：与60分差的时间to下一时刻，小于或等于30分，时间past整点。

15分用quarter, 30分用half。

易错考点【03】in sb’s+整十数的复数形式，表大概年龄in sb’s+整十数的复数形式，表大概年龄，如in his fifties，学生非常容易错用序数词。

易错考点【04】分数作主语时的主谓一致分数或百分数作主语时，谓语动词要与它们所指代的名词的单复数保持一致。

Eg1: Four fifths of the juice is lemon. 五分之四的果汁是柠檬。

谓语动词必须与分数所指代的the juice一致。

Eg2：Five sevens of the teachers are from China. 七分之五的老师来自中国。

谓语动词必须与分数所指代的the teachers一致。

易错考点【05】分数的表示方法分子用基数词，分母用序数词。

分子大于1时，作分母的序数词需用复数形式。

单词之间可有连字符，也可以没有。

如果是带分数，用and连接整数和分数即可。

one-six六分之一, two-fifth 五分之二。

My aunt has only one child，and she wants _______ child.（）A．the second B．a second C．two（句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想再要一个孩子。

初中英语语法知识常见50个错误(附正误对比实例)

初中英语语法知识常见50 个错误（附正误对比实例）英语考试是对学生运用英语的综合能力的考查，同学们在考试的过程当中会经常暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。

以下就将这些考试的常见错误按语法类别进行归纳，并举以实例，供大家大家能够发现自己的问题并及时改正。

1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。

×Let me help you to do your work. √Let me help you with your work.2.我建议你去休个长假。

×I recommend you to take a longvacation. √ I recommend that you takea long vacation.3.过来。

×Come to here .√ Come here .4.太阳从东方升起。

×The sun rises from the East.√ The sun rises in the East.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的×The thief got in from the window.√ The thief got in through the window.6.让我们从第10 页开始。

×Let's begin from page 10.√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.7.我耐心有限。

×There is a limit in my patience.√ There is a limit to my patience.8.请在白线内等待。

×Please wait inside the white line. √ Please wait behind the white line.9.你家房子买了火险吗？×Is your house insured for fire?√ Is your house insured against fire?10.我没地方住。

【中考英语易错题】易错点05 形容词与副词(原卷及答案)

易错考点【05】形容词与副词的级特殊情况1. 常见的修饰原级的词有very, quite, so, too等。

常见的修饰比较级的词有much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, even, still 等。

常见的修饰最高级的词有by far, much, almost, nearly或序数词等。

2. “比较级＋and+比较级”意为“越来越··.···”。

“the+比较级，the+比较级”常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越......越......”。

“the+比较级＋of the two(+名词）”表示“两者中较······的”。

3. “one of the+最高级＋复数名词”表示“最······之一”。

比较级用于否定句或与never, nothing等否定词连用表示最高级含义。

易错考点【02】-ly形容词副词辨析1.名词+ly=形容词,friendly, lovely, kindly.；形容词+ly=副词, angrily, carefully.hard与hardly:(1)hard可作形容词或副词；而hardly只能用作副词。

(2)意思不同。

hard意指“坚硬”“痛苦的”“结实的”“艰难地”“困苦地”“费力地”“困难地”; 而hardly是“几乎不”“几乎没有”的意思易错考点【03】-ed与-ing词义辨析surprising 令人惊讶的---surprised 感到惊讶的interesting 有趣的---interested 感兴趣的exciting 令人兴奋的---excited. 感到兴奋的pleasing 令人愉快的---pleased 感到愉快，满意的frightening 令人恐惧的---frightened 感到恐惧的moving 令人感动的---moved 受感动的易错考点【04】近义（形）形容词（短语）辨析1. T oo much, too many, much to o: too much +不可名，too much water; toomany +可名复，too many books; much too+形容词或副词，much too hard.2.some times,指“有时候”.Sometimes I go to school by bike.有时我骑自行车上学。

初中常见句型错误考点与解析

初中常见句型错误考点与解析句子作为语言表达的基本单位，在初中英语学习中占据着重要的地位。

然而，由于语法规则的复杂性和学生对英语语言的理解程度限制，常常出现句型错误。

本文将针对初中常见的句型错误进行解析，并提供正确的写法以帮助学生加深对英语句子结构的理解。

一、主谓不一致错误主谓不一致错误是指主语与谓语在人称、单复数等方面不一致的情况。

这是初中学生常见的错误之一。

例如，句子“My brother are a teacher.”中，主语“My brother”是单数形式，而谓语“are”却是复数形式，应该改为“My brother is a teacher.”。

解析：主谓一致是句子结构中最基本的要求之一。

主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词需要用单数形式。

而主语为第一人称或第二人称，谓语动词则根据单复数形式变化。

二、动词时态错误动词时态错误是指在句子中使用了不正确的动词时态，或者时态的使用与句子的语境不符。

例如，句子“I go to school by bus yesterday.”中，动词“go”应该使用过去式形式“went”，应改为“I went to school by bus yesterday.”。

解析：动词时态是句子中表达时间的重要手段之一。

正确理解和使用动词的时态是学生提高句子表达准确性的关键。

三、主从复合句连词错误主从复合句连词错误是指在主从复合句中，连接主句和从句的连词使用不正确。

例如，句子“He is tired because he didn't sleep enough.”中，连词“because”引导一个原因状语从句，应该改为“He is tired because he hasn't slept enough.”。

解析：主从复合句中的连词在引导不同类型的从句时具有不同的用法。

学生需要掌握各种从属连词的用法和句子结构。

四、形容词和副词混淆错误形容词和副词混淆错误是指在句子中使用形容词修饰动词或使用副词修饰名词的错误。

中考英语78个易混易错单词、短语、句型

中考英语78个易混易错单词、短语、句型今天给大家整理了超全的中考英语易混易错单词、短语、句型，主要分为三大部分：9大常用易混淆单词、词组的区别用法，8个易错句型梳理，以及61个易错短语梳理。

01英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法how much和how many的区别用法how much和how many的区别：how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。

1.所修饰词不同how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。

how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?例句：How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2.用法不同How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。

例句：How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少，用来问数量。

例句：How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in和on的区别用法当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。

而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。

in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。

on表示时间、地点、方位等。

1.意思不同in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间on：prep.在 ... 之上2.用法不同in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。

in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。

例句：He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通。

on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。

【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。

而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。

答案为B。

3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。

At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。

答案为A。

4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。

5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today)，所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次，说明以前已经来了3次了，还计划来一次，就是第4次。

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2015中考英语易错句型及解析(4)
31. 〔误〕He became a writter at his twenties.
〔正〕He became a writter in his twenties.
〔析〕这句话应译为：他在20多岁时就成了作家。

在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示，而在具体岁数时用at来表示。

32.〔误〕We went to swim in the river in a very hot day.
〔正〕We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.
〔析〕具体某一天要用介词on, 又如：on New Years Day
33. 〔误〕Im looking forward to seeing you on Christmas.
〔正〕Im looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas.
〔析〕在节日的当天用on，而全部节日期间用at,Christmas是圣诞节期间，一般要有两周或更长的时间。

34. 误I havent see you during the summer holidays.
正I havent seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays.
〔析〕during表示在某一段时间之内，所以一般不与完成时搭配，如：I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而for表示一段时间，可以用于完成时，如：I havent see you for a long time. 而through 用来表示时间时则为"整整，全部的时间"。

如：It rained through the night.而since则是表达主句动作的起始时间，一般要与完成时连用。

35. 〔误〕At entering the classroom, I heard the good news.
〔正〕On entering the classroom, I heard the good news.
〔析〕On 加动名词表示"一……就"。

本句的译文应是：我一进入教室就听见这个好消息了。

又如：on hearing… 一听见，on arrival 一到达就……(on表示动作的名词)
36. 〔误〕In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.
〔正〕At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories.
〔析〕at the begining与at the end都是指某事物的开始与结束部分，均不指时间范围，而in the beginning 则是指开始一段时间。

in the end=at last是指"最终，终于"之意。

37. 〔误〕Till the end of next week. I will have finished this work.
〔正〕By the end of next week. I will have finished this work.
〔析〕by 引起的时间状语表示了动作的截止点，其意思为"不迟于某一时刻将工作做完"，所以主句一般是完成时态。

当然可以有将来时态，如：Ill be there by five oclock.而till 则表达其一动作一直持续到某一时刻，但句中的动词一定要用持续性动词，而瞬间的截止性动词应用其否定句式，如：I wont finish this work till(until) next weekend.
38. 〔误〕He came to London before last weekend.
〔正〕He had come to London before last weekend.
〔正〕He came to London two weeks ago.
〔析〕before 一般要与完成时连用，而ago则与一般过去时连用。

39. 〔误〕I have studied English for three years gince I had come here.
〔正〕I have studied English for three years since I came here. 析since用来表达主句动作的开始时间，所以其引出的从句中应为过去时，而不能用完成时态。

40.〔误〕I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours.
〔正〕I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours.
〔析〕中文经常讲两小时之后来取，两天内会修好，而这个介词在英文中要用in而不要用after。

其原因有二，①after 多用于过去时，如：I arrived in New York. After three days, I found a job in the bank. ② after 加时间是表达一个不确定的时间范围，如：after three days, 即三天之后的哪一天都可以。

所以在许诺若干时间内会完成某事时，一定要用介词in。