试卷：新视野大学英语第四册第三单元测试
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册,单元测试卷quiz三
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册,单元测试卷quiz三新视野大学英语读写教程第四册,单元测试卷quiz三姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________读写教程第四册，单元测试卷三试卷编号：Book4-Quiz3考试时间：120 分钟满分：100 分注意事项本次测试涉及内容：读写教程第四册，Unit 1,2,3,5Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The man has a title he fought for.B. The man only had a couple of days to train.C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight.D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights.2.A. He caught a disease from his work at the hospital.B. He caught a disease from his roommate.C. He was hit by a truck when going to the hospital.D. He was hit by a truck that was driven by his roommate.3.A. 14.B. 8.C. 7.D. 3.4.A. Waking up and rolling out of bed.B. Being near all his favorite things.C. Meeting people from all over the world.D. Staying near his classroom.5.A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daughter.D. Teacher and student.6.A. The man is a professional actor.B. The man never thinks about acting.C. Many people don't like acting.D. Many people think the man's a good actor.7.A. They have rights.B. They are well-paid.C. They work outside homes.D. They have good jobs.8.A. The 12th.B. The 17th.C. The 15th.D. The 18th.9.A. Have independent thought.B. Show respect to the teacher.C. Disagree with the teacher.D. Get angry at the teacher.10.A. A prison.B. A classroom.C. A big city.D. A small town.Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.11.A. A young man.B. Different jobs.C. Insurance companies.D. Work issues.12.A. Find a job at a bank or insurance company.B. Have a conversation with George.C. Make a plan for the future on his own.D. Do something about his dirty, long hair.13.A. Trying to find a job.B. Smoking, eating and playing records.C. Spending time with friends.D. Figuring his future out.14.A. Travel.B. Banking.C. Office.D. Insurance.15.A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Employer and employee.D. Husband and wife.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.16.A. Parents.B. Rich people.C. Food.D. Parents.17.A. Steak and potatoes.B. Hamburger and French fries.C. Indian food.D. Lamb.18.A. The speakers are not rich.B. The speakers are disappointed.C. The speakers are eating now.D. The speakers are in India.19.A. Her mother likes Indian food.B. Her mother is keeping her from eating now.C. Her mother will make the food.D. Her mother will get a job.A. Teacher and student.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.D. Father and daughter.Part 3 Understanding Passages(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the same passage or dialog.21.A. The relationships between male and female astronauts.B. The differences between male and female astronauts.C. The mental and emotional stresses astronauts face.D. The cause for the breakdown of a female astronaut.22.A. They have to be test pilots.B. They have to train more for space.C. They have to do more things at home.D. They have to prevent disasters.23.A. An astronaut.B. A Naval Academy graduate.C. A former flight doctor.D. A test pilot.24.A. She was able to handle stress.B. She was described as very intense.C. She had friends and family.D. She had a strong background.A. 5 years.B. 19 years.C. A few weeks.D. 2 years.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.26.A. The dangers of pollution and fishing.B. The work of four scientists.C. The mysterious death of some sea turtles.D. The life of olive ridley turtles.27.A. A government employee.B. One of four investigating scientists.C. A fisherman in Bangladesh.D. The top official in Bangladesh.28.A. 65 or more.B. 88 or more.C. 132 or more.D. Hundreds, but no one is sure how many.29.A. No other sea turtles are endangered.B. No other sea turtles are as small.C. No other sea turtles come ashore to lay eggs.D. No other sea turtles have been reported dead.30.A. Not many turtle deaths were actually reported this year.B. There is no specific reason for the death of turtles.C. The shoreline has increased in recent years.D. Fishermen might be responsible for the turtle deaths.Part 4 Compound Dictation(Each item: 1)Directions:In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 31 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.If you listen to American music, watch American television, or read American magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an (31) in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending—the big wedding—are subjects of interest to the adults as well as the (32) public. Millions of Americans (33) Valentine's Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, andtheir families. (34) songs tell us that "All the world loves a lover". A popular saying is "Love (35) all". Numerous (36) in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, (37) love is central to a happy life. Americans consider marriage (38) . Young Americans feel free (39) . The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, (40) . When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from parents and build their own independent family structure.Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is amuch more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter. Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is thepattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.41. According to the passage one of the problems for pupils entering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils42. In secondary schools every pupil having problems should ________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help43. It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainly concerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encourage students' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personal and group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom in communicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.45. The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the same passage or dialog.The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at theUniversity of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌)for some nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities.Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."46. Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards47. The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by ________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities48. Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.49. In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data50. According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may be reversed ________.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the same passage or dialog.Real policemen, both in Britain and the United States, hardly recognize any resemblance (相似) between their lives and what they see on TV-if they are even able to watch TV.The first difference is that in real life a policeman has been trained in。
第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案(第三单元)
Unit3Words in use （P70，3）1. The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely and made it into a place of (exquisite) beauty.窗帘彻底改变了房子的气氛，使之成为一个美丽的地方。
2. As the sun (dispersed) the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.当太阳驱散云层时，我们在晴朗的天空下的森林里玩牌，欣赏着我一生中见过的最壮观的景色。
3. The big company (decentralized/ decentralised) their operations last year and opened several regional offices in the country to meet the needs of the market.这家大公司去年将业务分散，并在中国开设了多个地区办事处，以满足市场需求。
4. It is not easy to (deduce) a trend of growth from the available facts since they are quite scarce and not that convincing.从现有的事实中不容易推断出增长趋势，因为它们非常稀少，而且没有那么令人信服。
5. Formerly found only in large industrial applications, microwave ovens now have become a standard (fixture) of most modern kitchens.微波炉以前只存在于大型工业应用中，现在已成为大多数现代厨房的标准设备。
新视野大学英语（第三版）第四册读写教程答案第三单元
新视野大学英语（第三版）第四册读写教程答案第三单元Unit 3Text AText A: Language focus: Words in useexquisitedisperseddecentralizeddeducefixturefrugalityadministratedisjointedrevivingelapseText A: Language focus: Word building: Practice 1 punctualitypurityscarcitysenioritysensitivitysolemnityspecialtysuperiorityvalidityvisibilityreassurerestructureText A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 2 senioritypurityspecialtiesreassurescarcitypunctualitysensitivityrestructuringsuperiorityvalidityvisibilitysolemnityText A： Language focus： Banked cloze frequentlyimmerseddisruptedstressspherechallengesquantifyfinancialadministrateaddictionText A: Language focus: Expressions in use （1）held (2) in high regardIn the interimwas onto somethingin turnfrom time to timepick ontake a stab atboil down toText A：Translation： Task 1近年来，随着计算机科学和互联网技术的发展，社交网络服务（SNS)己经成为人们构建社交网络和社会关系的一个广受欢迎的平台。
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3-4答案
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案unit 3Section AV ocabularyIII.1. raw2. convicted3. compensation4. notify5. provisions6. receipt7. paste8. altered9. thrive 10. certifyExercises on Web course only:11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptationIV1. up2. to3. down4. of5. out6. into7. for8. on9. through 10. ofV.1. M2. E3. G4. A5. H6. C7.18. K9.0 10. DCollocationVI.1. respect2. degree3. money4. living5. praise6. place7. success8. scholarship9. job 10. reputationWord BuildingVII.1. longish2. animal-like3. selfish4. honey-like5. ball-like6. boyish7. yellowish8. bookishVIII.1. politicians2. technician3. comedian4. musicians5. physicians6. electricians7. beautician8. magiciansentence structureIX.1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New Y ork.2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.X.1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn't have any effect.2. I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations. TranslationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work.Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. Y ou only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business isthriving.XII1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。
新编第二版新视野大学英语第四册unit3第三单元sectionA
To improve the current social welfare system
Special Living Stipends for the Elderly
Expansion of Coverage
stipend n.薪金
Expansion of Coverage
The government should expand the coverage of current system. Under the reformed system, people over 65 can start to receive the benefits of pension and medical insurance. The rate of the social welfare insurances should be between 12%-15%. Employers and employees should both pay half of the social welfare tax.
Providing assistance to both individuals and local communities with state schooling and social insurance.
1# END
What kind of social welfare system does China need?
1. Structure of Text
This part is about how people concerned behave under the present welfare system: Clients cheat the system for more money while caseworkers, like detectives, expect the clients to bow down to them and beg. Several events are narrated to illustrate the problems with the present welfare system: welfare caseworkers try to find anything unreported, welfare clients have difficulties in obtaining help, and the law does not encourage clients to make a gradual shift away from welfare. Dealing with what should be done with the present welfare system
新视野大学英语(第三版)第四册读写教程答案 第三单元
restructure
Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 2
seniority
purity
specialties
reassure
scarcity
punctuality
sensitivity
restructuring
firmly committed
crowning success
Text B
Text B: Reading comprehension: Understanding
ADCBBACD
Text B： Language focus： Words in use
stimulus
magnitude
velocity
quota
stipulated
tease
eligible
Unit 3
Text A
Text A: Language focus: Words in use
exquisite
dispersed
ized
deduce
fixture
frugality
administrate
disjointed
reviving
elapse
superiority
validity
visibility
solemnity
Text A： Language focus： Banked cloze
frequently
immersed
disrupted
stress
新视野大学英语（第三版）视听说第四册网络测试选择题答案
第一单元1. Hundreds of workers sat（idle ）on the factory floor waiting for the assemblyline to start again.2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer, so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could （justify ）the answer they had.3. Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n)（discount）and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with （distinct ）cultural, linguistic and economic roots.5. Police found （minute ）traces of blood on the car seats.6. Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism (任人唯亲), he was openly （accused ）of giving government positions to friends and relatives. Y7. But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not （object ）to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautifulrock garden.8. The pollution from the factories continues to （contaminate）the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.9. We believe it's possible to ( sustain 0 growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her "Evita", and long afterher death, many Argentines continue to (worship ) her.11. She thought that if he found out what had happened to his parents, he would (drown ) in grief.12. If your neighbor allows her dog to run loose through the neighborhood, she canbe ticketed and (fined ).13. A police motorcycle(chased ) his car twelve miles, and cornered him near Rome.14. They have campaigned against ( cruelty ) to animals for many短语填空题：1. The President defended the government policy,（accusing）the media （of）misinforming the people.2. The less you spend, the less you'll owe, and the less likely you'll（end up ）bankrupt.3. Darby was looking for a way to improve the image of the company when he （came upon ）the idea of inviting students from the local universities to visit the company.4. As far as I can remember, this was their mother（at her worst ）: Her voice was strident (刺耳的), and she was ready to be angry at anyone.5. If you don't take care of your body now, you'll （pay for）it dearly when you're older.6. If they failed to complete the project on schedule, they would （run a risk of ）being dismissed.7. In our university, students are also encouraged to make use of the Arts Center and to （participate in ）music and drama.8. In many cases, optional subjects（other than ）science are available, such as business studies.9. The young artist's parents （object to/objected to ）his giving up his day job for fear that he might fail in his quest for fame.10. Some people think that most pills offer either no real improvement or,（at best ）, only moderate improvements.第二单元：选词填空：1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, never laughed if an outsidersaid something . （coarse ）2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely my trust.（betrayed ）3. Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free. （incident）4. In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King. ( postponed )5. Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed. ( execute)6. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary. （surrounding ）7. As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal . （applause ）8. The man's story was so that I didn't know whether to believe him or not. （extraordinary ）9. The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle. （clumsy ）10. His latest book, Animal Liberation, a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals. （sparked ）11. They have spent a(n) amount of money on the project. （immense ）12. The man breathed a sigh of when he learnt his wife was not angry that he had damaged their car. （relief )13. Chaplin's films my interest in comedy and I went to work for the drama company.( roused)14. It was said that the chief cause of their divorce was the of their different political. (collision)15. He remains about the effectiveness of the new method. (doubtful ）介词填空题1. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of south London, but in 1913 he left Britain good. （for）2. He revolted all kinds of human discrimination and sought to establish social justice, democracy and freedom as rights for all human beings. （against ）3. The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me all the way through.（up ）4. Recent studies have found that certain smells can bring extreme psychological changes. （about ）5. I couldn't remember a fairy story to tell the children, so I made one as I went along.（up ）6. I think that the decision was not appropriate a degree concerning the undue weight being given to the question of an economic crisis. （to ）（down ）7. They'll have to cut the film —it's far too long.8. They used to live in a big house with lots of servants, but they've come in the world since then. （down ）9. Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or campsites advance. （in ）10. There were moments when I wondered: Did she do this purpose, was it all justa game?（on ）第三单元选词填空1. I prefer to eat vegetables , not cooked, because I believe that is better for my health. （raw )2. If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years. （convicted ）3. Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.（compensation ）4. If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please us by leavinga message for Jan or Martha at Jordan's office. ( notify )5. The Government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers andthe new Food Safety Act contains specific on this. （provisions ）6. Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.（receipt）7. Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then labels on them.（paste ）8. When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.（alerted ）9. My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment. （thrive）10. This is to that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking Contest. （certify）11. John believes that the of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money.（donation）12. He decided on chicken and vegetables, with apple pie and cheese to follow.（roast）13. If my landlord raises the again, I'll have to look for a smaller place to live in.（rent ）14. Helen is very popular in this country and is seen as a of women's rights.（champion）15. If you break these links, you can break the habit. The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you want a cigarette. If you can't avoid them, then you will have to fight off the . （temptation）介词填空：1. His role was to drum contributions and donations from friends in big business.（up ）2. The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded his opinion.（to ）3. His car broke , so he has a plausible explanation as to why he is late. （down ）4. I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool . （of）5. If you want to donate a number of books to your organization, club, associationor to your local school library for the children to read, please fill the form below.（out ）6. You should review your situation, think about changes, look the past and present before you revise your plans for your future. （into ）7. If natural selection was to account the evolution of man's higher faculties, as Darwin was convinced it could, then those faculties must have a material basis. （for ）8. They will do what they can to make sure that the people who will sit thecommittee are moral, cultured, competent people. （on ）9. Whatever you do, don't look for a pay increase when you know the company isgoing some difficulty. （through ）10. The newspaper reported that Williams would face life in prison if he was convicted attempted murder. （of ）11. I knew deep that my mum would've loved one of us to go to college. （down）12. We will start to see the confidence in the housing market building again. （up ）13. It was found that they had offered him money the table to change his mind. （under）14. Children who talk are regarded as cheeky (大胆无礼) and disrespectful. （back ）15. The public transportation in Mexico City is very good. It makes it really easy toget . （around ）16. None of her books really lend itself being made into a film. （to）第七单元：选词填空1. Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be . （discounted ）2. The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views. （biased ）3. Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely addand charm to your garden. （variation ）4. Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in so doing were greater than any possible benefit that I could imagine. （potential ）5. with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically. （Confronted ）6. In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country where more jobs are available. （migrate ）7. The people here are said to be from the Vikings. （descended ）8. With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specializedtraining, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n) advantage. （distinct）9. The problem, he pointed out, was that though many Europeans had at one time studied English, they retained only a(n) knowledge of the language. （superficial ）10. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n) network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age. （extensive ）11. But some books are designed specifically to information about the social, cultural or professional life of the country. （feature）12. They are afraid some organizations are local people in the name of scientific research: They are making use of genetic material they collect for commercial purposes.（exploiting ）13. Despite the military of the government forces, the rebels continued to hold onto territory in the south. （superiority）14. These are extremely small, single-cell structures that somewhat bacteria on Earth.（resemble）短语填空：1. The scientists announced last year that one of the genes that played a part in determining intelligence had been identified, but the results have yet to be confirmed. (to date )2. They seem to think that building a new road will solve the traffic problem, but , itwill make it worse. (in effect )3. Their first attempt to create the genetic map of the world was a failure. （nothing less than)4. today Dr. Carey will be in charge of a long-term study of children who are unusually good at math. （As of ）5. The best ways to lose weight are proper diet regular exercise.（in combination with）6. their child-rearing and volunteer work, many women in the city have taken low-paid, so-called part-time work. （In addition to ）7. Their research into better parenting and educational techniques the fact that more boys have unusual mathematical abilities than girls. （sheds new light on ）8. It is now known that this illness not any one group in society. （is confinedto）9. The findings a reminder of how important it is to keep on open and trusting dialog going with your children. （serves as）10. During this spare time you can relax, adjust eating habits, and generally your new surroundings. （adapt to ）第九单元选词填空：1. I'd be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren't being（violated）, Smart said.2. The investigation is at a(n)（delicate）stage, so we cannot release their names3. The lawyer （contended）that his client was innocent and the company's appearance regulations did not offend individual liberty4.The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural（invasion）5. The statistics are a clear （illustration）of the point I am trying to make.6. In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although （attendance）had been high.7. Last year the government introduced a number of tax （concessions ）to bring private capital into the hotel and tourism sectors.8. To give Euro Disneyland its（unique）features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are included in the development of the theme park.9. Many years ago he had （contemplated）writing a book about his childhood.10. In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid （excess ）fats, cholesterol, and sodium (钠)—although very few help you avoid all three.11. Comics were（banned）in my house because my parents thought they weren'ta good influence.12. In some places, bronzed (古铜色的) skin became a(n) （symbol）of wealth, health and beauty, a sign that the owner belonged to the leisured classes.13. Environmental issues（figured ）prominently in the talks.14. When they recruit volunteers to help in their work, they pay particular attentionto the volunteers' ability to （assemble ）the data in a wide variety of different ways.。
新视野大学英语第三版第四册第三单元(课后题单词短语翻译解析答案)U3-Expressions in use Words in use
Unit 3 AText A: Words in use1.exquisite 英/'ekskwɪzɪt; ɪk’skwɪzɪt; ek-/ a. 精致的，精美的The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely and made it into a place of exquisite beauty.窗帘完全改变了房子的气氛，使它成为一个优美的地方。
2. disperseddisperse 英/dɪ’spɜːs/ v. （使）分散，驱散As the sun dispersed the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.当太阳驱散乌云时，我们在晴朗的天空下的森林里打牌，欣赏着我从未见过的最壮观的景色。
3. decentralizeddecentralize 英/di:'sentrə’laɪz/ v. （使）（政府、组织等的部门）分散The big company decentralized their operations last year and opened several regional offices in the country to meet the needs of the market.这家大公司去年分散了业务，并在该国开设了几个地区办事处，以满足市场的需要。
4.deduce /dɪ’djuːs/ vt. 推论，推断；演绎出It is not easy to deduce a trend of growth from the available facts since they are quite scarce and not that convincing.从现有的事实推断增长趋势是不容易的，因为它们非常稀少，也没有那么令人信服。
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试卷：新视野大学英语第四册第三单元测试试卷编号：unit3book4hu试卷满分：100姓名:学号：34班级：大学英语4级读写_36登录：2015-05-28 20:24:36交卷：1970-01-01 08:00:00上机地址：图例： Right Wrong To be marked by instructorClick ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You aregoing to listen to the recording twice. During the first time,write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listenthe second time.1.raw2.receipy3.cord4.alert5.certify6.thrive7.convict8.stupid9.desert10.skill11.pension12.profile13.stiky14.rent15.detective16.liberal17.paste18.dence19.pri20.entitlePart 1 Word Dictation (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.1raw (Hidden)2.0receipy (Hidden)3.0cord (Hidden)4.1alert (Hidden)5.1certify (Hidden)6.1thrive (Hidden)7.1convict (Hidden)8.0stupid (Hidden)9.0desert (Hidden)10.0skill (Hidden)11.1pension (Hidden)12.1profile (Hidden)13.0stiky (Hidden)14.1rent (Hidden)15.1detective (Hidden)16.1liberal (Hidden)17.1paste (Hidden)18.0dence (Hidden)19.0pri (Hidden)20.1entitle (Hidden)Subtotal: 12 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices markedA, B, C and D.1.This diploma (毕业文凭) ________ that you have completedhigh school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves2.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by3.The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ fora fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal4.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannoteasily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable5.The article ________ China's educational achievementsduring the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified6.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after7.He is watching TV He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered8.I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for themoment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored9.I have already commented that colours will not show upunless the ________ of the light is sufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature10.It is well-known that the retired workers in our countryare __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to11.The room is dark; Mr. Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have gone12.The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______is disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it13._________ I admit there are problems, I don't agree thatthey can not be solved.A. AsB. WhileC. ForD. Despite14.He is not ________ to recover from the shock in one dayor two.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likely15.No educational system is perfect. Each one has its_________.A. bordersB. frontiersC. limitsD. limitations16.The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she ison stage.A. overB. throughC. offD. away17.Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain18.You are invited to the party ________ at our institute8:00 . tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given19.The editor _______ the article to make it fit the spaceavailable in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut out20.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at everyquestion.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. waysPart 2 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.0 C (Hidden)2.1 C (Hidden)3.1 B (Hidden)4.1 A (Hidden)5.1 C (Hidden)6.1 B (Hidden)7.1 B (Hidden)8.1 A (Hidden)9.1 A (Hidden)10.1 C (Hidden)11.1 D (Hidden)12.1 B (Hidden)13.1 B (Hidden)14.1 D (Hidden)15.1 D (Hidden)16.1 A (Hidden)17.1 C (Hidden)18.1 D (Hidden)19.1 A (Hidden)20.1 D (Hidden)Subtotal: 19 Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：3 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage byselecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not useany of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.I used to do a lot of lifting and carrying of heavy thingson my job. I worked for a private shipping company, andupon 1.receiptof packages, I sorted them fordistribution. About six months ago, my hip really began to hurt when I did my job. The pain was so great after awhile that I was practically 2.crawlingjustto get around. My company did not have any 3.provisionsfor people with injuries related to the job, so I had to apply for the government's disabilityinsurance. I was in a 4.wheelchairwhen I wentinto the government office to fill out my claim. I hadexpected the people there to be 5.sympatheticandeager to help, but this was not the case. Instead, I wasgreeted with 6.suspensionas if I was doingsomething illegal or trying to cheat them. I had to go toa specialist to 7.verifythat I was trulyinjured. They also 8.notifiedmy employerthat I was filing a claim. My employer 9.deniedthat my injury was related to myemployment with them. Because I had not gone to see aphysician before leaving my job, I could not 10.establishwhat I said was true. I was not givenany funds from that office. All I want to do is go backto work, but I can't even walk right now.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze) (每小题: 3 分; 满分：30 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.3receipt (Hidden)2.3crawling (Hidden)3.3provisions (Hidden)4.3wheelchair (Hidden)5.3sympathetic (Hidden)6.0suspension (Hidden)7.3verify (Hidden)8.3notified (Hidden)9.3denied (Hidden)10.3establish (Hidden)Subtotal: 27 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。