江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语第一次模拟(电子档包含答案)

江苏省镇江市2020年中考英语模拟卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. English is considered as ______ useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. --- Could you please show me which boy in the picture is Patrick?--- The one________ a pair of glasses.A. inB. atC. ofD. with3. --- Can we leave Mike alone at home for a while?--- Of course. He is twelve years old now and he can take care of _____ well.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself4. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much _____ to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. decisionD. courage5. --- Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.--- Well, cof fee drinking hasn’t been shown to ______ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase6. — _____ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．— ____ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad．A. How a; WhatB. How; What aC. What a; HowD. How; What7. — My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. — _____. Shall we go together?A. So will my sisterB. So will youC. So will ID. So am I8. — Mary, do you know _____? — Oh, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A. where John is fromB. how John is doingC. who John isD. what John is9. —What do you think of the film Avengers: Endgame(复联4)?—Can you see the man _____ is in blue? He knows much about films and he will tell you whether it is worth ______ a second time.A. that; looking atB. whom; enjoyingC. who; seeingD. which; listening10. The price of television sets is becoming _________. So every family has at least one TV.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. higher and higherD. lower and lower11. —I feel very _____ . May I have a bottle of coke? —Why not have some tea? It’s healthier.A. hungryB. tiredC. thirstyD. bored12.—The film Coco _____ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A. presentsB. presentedC. is presentedD. was presented13. According to the new traffic rule, when there are people waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses _____ wait and let them go first.A. mustB. needn’tC. canD. may not14.—Poor Kitty! Yesterday, she not only lost her purse but also hurt her leg. — _____ .A. No pain, no gainB. It never rains but it poursC. Every dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work15. Mother’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about _____ .A. where will we have a big mealB. what present I bought for my motherC. if I would plan a party for my motherD. how my family will go to Nanjing for a trip二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）Soap operas(肥皂剧) from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the 16 time for China’s soap operas to be less popular. But this time, they are facing more 17 , because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success, which even 18 some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea 19 operas from America. These operas made 20 in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people 21 that China’s soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as interesting as 22 from South Korea and America, such as My Love from the Star, a Korean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star. However, Korean shows not only 23 soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目). “Running Man” is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren’t aware of the 24 .Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. But why do shows from this 25 country always seem better? One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive. What’s more, those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.16. A . right B . first C . perfect D . last17. A . advantages B . progress C . problems D . support18. A . attracted B . caught C . controlled D . caused19. A . as good as B . as well as C . as long as D . as much as20. A . all B . either C . neither D . both21. A . agree B . suggest C . announce D . decide22. A . movies B . stars C . lovers D . operas23. A . prevent B . promise C . provide D . prepare24. A . fact B . reason C . case D . detail25. A . relative B . neighbour C . partner D . programme三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）AHave you ever heard someone say it was "raining frogs"? You might think this is impossible, but in rare cases, it has actually rained frogs! How could this happen? During a tornado or a powerful thunderstorm, water from a pond or lake can be sucked into the air. This includesanything that is in the water.The storm continues to move. As it travels, it releases the water into the sir. Does this mean that frogs and fish come raining down from the sky? Yes, this is exactly what happens!Cases of strange things falling down from the sky have been reported for many years. People have seen small frogs, fish, grasshoppers and snails drop from the sky in places like France, India and the United States. Are animals the only things that get swept up by storms? No. In fact, in 1995,it rained soda cans in the United States!26. Why is it possible to rain frogs from the sky?A. Frogs are swept up by the storm.B. God casts down a rain of frogs.C. Frogs go into the air when it rains.D. The sky is the living place for frogs.27. What are some unusual things that fall from the sky mentioned in this article?A. Frogs and snakes.B. Snails and soda cans.C. Fish and soda.D. Grasshoppers and trees.28. What can we infer from the passage?A. France is more likely to rain fish.B. It once rained soda cans in India.C. It's possible to rain real cats one day.D. Raining frogs often happen worldwide.BI had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees.Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water.So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees' attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I'd watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.I planted several trees myself a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time a cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity seemed to be good for Doctor Gibb's trees，they could never relax.Every night before I go to bed，I check on my two sons. I often pray(祈祷)that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to experience difficulties. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots，so when the rains fall and the winds blow，we won't be separated.29. What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted?A. He let them grow quickly.B. He beat them to get their attention.C. He helped them search for water.D. He read a newspaper near them.30. What does the word "Adversity" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Difficult living conditions.B. Little water.C. Enough care or attention.D. Bad weather.31. What does the writer learn from Doctor Gibbs?A. Elders are treasures.B. No pain，no gain.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Only those who bear(容忍)the most become the highest.CLike many other countries around the world, China hopes to explore the moon. It has already done so with several probes(探测器) and lunar rover(月球车). But it has even bigger plans to put a man on the moon in the near future.Yang Liwei, China's first man in space, said that it will "not take long" for a manned mission(任务)to get offcial agreement and money support, according to the Xinhua News Agency.China's space programme is still young compared to those of the United States and Russia. But it has already made great achievements in exploring the moon. Its moon mission began with Chang'e 1, an unmanned orbital(轨道)probe that was sent up in October,2007. It collected data that was used to create a 3-D map of the moon's surface.China achieved another achievement with the Chang'e 3 mission. For this mission, China's first lunar rover, Yutu, successfully landed on the moon.For China's space programme, it was another great achievement that Chang'e 4, the second lunar rover successfully landed on the moon's far side, an area that has not yet been explored, in December, 2018.China will follow Chang'e 4 with a series of other lunar mission. These missions will include taking lunar soil and rock samples, building "moon base, and hopefully landing a human on the moon's surface around 2030, according to Zhao Xiaojin, a senior official at the China Academy of Space Technology.Last year, when Yang Liwei was asked if he had any plans to visit the moon himself, he replied, "If I am given the chance, no problem!" It is likely that many other Chinese share Yang's excitement about this new stage of China's space exploration efforts.32. Which of the following countries may be better than China in space programme?A. Russia.B. The UK.C. Canada.D. Australia.33. China has already made great achievements in exploring the moon, such as, Chang'e 1 was______ .A. the first lunar rover and landed on the moonB. the second lunar rover and landed the moon's far sideC. a manned prober and landed on the moon's surface with a manD. an unmanned orbital probe and began the moon mission34. From this passage, we can know that Yang Liwei .A. is China's first man on the moonB. is worried about China's future space programmeC. will be given a chance to visit the moon himselfD. believes it won't take long to put a man on the moon for China.35. What's the best title for this passage?A. Hope for FutureB. China for SpaceC. A New StageD. A Moon Base四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。