2018年英文开题报告
英文开题报告作文模板范文
英文开题报告作文模板范文英文回答：Title of the Dissertation Proposal。
1. Introduction。
Briefly introduce the topic of the dissertation, its significance, and the research questions to be addressed.2. Literature Review。
Review relevant literature to establish the theoretical and empirical foundation for the research.Identify gaps in knowledge and explain how the dissertation will address them.3. Research Methodology。
Describe the research design, methods, and data collection procedures.Justify the choice of methodology and explain how itwill enable the researcher to answer the research questions.4. Expected Outcomes。
State the expected outcomes of the research, including the contributions to knowledge and implications for theory and practice.5. Timeline。
Outline the proposed timeline for completing the dissertation.6. References。
英语开题报告范文模板
Abstract:This research proposal aims to investigate the impact of social media usage on the mental health of teenagers. With the rapid development of technology, social media has become an integral part of teenagers' daily lives. However, there is growing concern about the potential negative effects of excessive social media use on mental health. This study will explore the relationship between social media engagement and mentalwell-being among teenagers, with a focus on anxiety, depression, andself-esteem.Introduction:The advent of social media has revolutionized the way people communicate and interact. Teenagers, in particular, are among the most active users of social media platforms. While social media offers numerous benefits, such as connectivity and information sharing, it has also been associated with adverse effects on mental health. This research proposal aims to shed light on the following research questions:1. What is the extent of social media usage among teenagers?2. How does social media usage correlate with mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and self-esteem?3. What are the potential factors contributing to the negative impact of social media on teenagers' mental health?Literature Review:The existing literature on the impact of social media on mental health has highlighted several key findings:- Excessive Usage: Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to increased levels of anxiety and depression among teenagers (Kuss & Griffiths, 2017).- Comparative Behaviors: Social comparison, driven by exposure to idealized images and lifestyles on social media, has been linked todiminished self-esteem and increased feelings of inadequacy (Levine, 2014).- Cyberbullying: Social media platforms can serve as venues for cyberbullying, which has been found to have severe consequences onmental health, including increased rates of depression and suicide attempts (Nansel et al., 2001).Research Objectives:The primary objective of this study is to examine the relationship between social media usage and mental health among teenagers. The following specific objectives will guide the research:1. To assess the frequency and duration of social media usage among a sample of teenagers.2. To evaluate the correlation between social media engagement andmental health indicators such as anxiety, depression, and self-esteem.3. To identify potential factors contributing to the negative impact of social media on teenagers' mental health.Research Methodology:This study will employ a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The following methods will be used:- Sampling: A convenience sample of 200 teenagers aged 13-19 years will be recruited from local schools and community centers.- Data Collection: Participants will complete a self-administered questionnaire that includes measures of social media usage, mental health, and potential contributing factors.- Data Analysis: Descriptive statistics will be used to analyze the data, and correlations will be examined using Pearson's correlation coefficient. Regression analysis will be employed to identifysignificant predictors of mental health outcomes.Expected Outcomes:This study is expected to provide valuable insights into therelationship between social media usage and mental health among teenagers. The findings will contribute to the existing literature by:- Providing empirical evidence on the extent of social media usage among teenagers.- Illuminating the correlation between social media engagement and mental health outcomes.- Identifying potential factors that may exacerbate the negative impact of social media on mental health.Conclusion:The proposed research aims to address the growing concern about the impact of social media on teenagers' mental health. By examining the relationship between social media usage and mental health outcomes, this study will contribute to the development of strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of social media on young people's well-being.References:Kuss, D. J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2017). Social networking sites and addiction: Theoretical considerations and。
英文论文开题报告模板
英文论文开题报告模板英文论文开题报告模板IntroductionIn this report, I will present a template for an English research paper proposal. The proposal serves as a roadmap for the research project, outlining its objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes. It is a crucial step in the research process as it helps to ensure that the study is well-planned and feasible. This template can be used as a guide to structure and organize your own research proposal effectively.1. Background and SignificanceIn this section, provide a brief overview of the topic or problem you intend to investigate. Explain why it is important and relevant in the field of study. Discuss any previous research or theories that have been conducted on the topic and highlight the gaps or limitations in the existing literature. By doing so, you establish the rationale for your research and demonstrate its significance.2. Research ObjectivesClearly state the research objectives that you aim to achieve through your study. These objectives should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). For example, if your research topic is about the impact of social media on mental health, your objectives could include assessing the relationship between social media usage and depression rates among young adults and investigating the role of online support groups in promoting mental well-being.3. Research QuestionsFormulate research questions that align with your objectives. These questions should guide your investigation and help you gather the necessary data to answer them. It is important to ensure that your research questions are focused and concise. Using the previous example, a research question could be: "Does excessive use of social media platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram, contribute to higher levels of anxiety among teenagers?"4. MethodologyDescribe the research methodology you plan to employ to answer your research questions. This section should include details about the research design, data collection methods, and data analysis techniques. Explain why you have chosen a particular methodology and how it will help you address your research objectives. For instance, if you plan to conduct a quantitative study, explain how you will collect survey data and analyze it using statistical software.5. Expected OutcomesDiscuss the anticipated outcomes of your research. What do you hope to discover or contribute to the field? Will your findings confirm or challenge existing theories? It is important to be realistic about what can be achieved within the scope of your study. Highlight any potential limitations or constraints that may impact the validity or generalizability of your results.6. TimelineProvide a timeline outlining the various stages of your research project. This willhelp you stay organized and ensure that you complete your study within a reasonable timeframe. Break down the research process into smaller tasks, such as literature review, data collection, data analysis, and report writing. Assign specific deadlines to each task and allocate sufficient time for revisions and unforeseen delays.ConclusionIn conclusion, this template provides a structured framework for writing an English research paper proposal. By following this template, you can effectively communicate your research objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes. Remember to tailor the template to your specific research topic and adhere to any guidelines or requirements provided by your academic institution. Good luck with your research!。
英文开题报告范文样本
英文开题报告范文样本以下是一个英文开题报告范文样本，供您参考:Title: The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health: A Review Abstract:In recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. The use of social media has increased significantly, with many people using it for various purposes, such as socializing, networking, and entertainment. However, the rise of social media has also led to increased concerns about its impact on mental health. This review aims to examine the available literature on the impact of social media on mental health, specifically focusing on depression, anxiety, and loneliness. The review found that social media can have both positive and negative impacts on mental health, depending on the individual"s use of the platform. Moreover, social media can be a source of stress and anxiety, as it can increase the level of competition and anxiety about one"s image and appearance. However, social media can also provide a sense of support and connection with others, which can contribute to better mental health. Overall, the review highlights the need for more research in this area and suggests that future studies should focus on understanding the complex relationship betweensocial media and mental health, taking into account various factors such as individual differences, use patterns, and context.Introduction:In recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. The use of social media has increased significantly, with many people using it for various purposes, such as socializing, networking, and entertainment. Social media platforms have become a primary source of communication for many people, and they have also become a key tool for businesses and organizations to connect with their customers and users. While social media has many benefits, it has also led to increased concerns about its impact on mental health. Many people report feeling overwhelmed and lonely when using social media, and social media can also contribute to feelings of competition and anxiety about one"s image and appearance. In this review, we aim to examine the available literature on the impact of social media on mental health, specifically focusing on depression, anxiety, and loneliness.Methods:This review is a systematic review of the available literature on the impact of social media on mental health. Thesearch was conducted using PubMed, EMBASE, and CINAHL databases, and the keywords used were "social media," "mental health," "depression," "anxiety," and "loneliness." The inclusion criteria were studies that (1) were written in English, (2) were published in a peer-reviewed journal, (3) focused on the impact of social media on mental health, and (4) had a sample size of at least 100 people. The exclusion criteria were studies that (1) were not published in a peer-reviewed journal, (2) were review articles, (3) focused on specific populations (e.g., children or elderly), or (4) had a sample size of less than 100 people.Results:A total of 17 studies met the inclusion criteria for this review. The studies were conducted in a variety of countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and Sweden. The studies ranged in design and methods, with some being prospective cohort studies, others being cross-sectional studies, and still others being systematic reviews ormeta-analyses. The studies consistently demonstrated that social media can have both positive and negative impacts on mental health, depending on the individual"s use of the platform. Specifically, social media was found to be associatedwith higher levels of depression, anxiety, and loneliness in some studies, while it was also found to be a source of support and connection in others. The complex relationship between social media and mental health highlights the need for more research in this area and suggests that future studies should focus on understanding the individual differences, use patterns, and context that may underlie this relationship. Discussion:Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its use has increased significantly in recent years. While social media has many benefits, it has also led to increased concerns about its impact on mental health. This review highlights the complex relationship between social media and mental health, and highlights the need for more research in this area. Future studies should focus on understanding the individual differences, use patterns, and context that may underlie this relationship, in order to develop effective strategies for promoting positive uses of social media and reducing its potentially negative impacts on mental health. Conclusion:In conclusion, the impact of social media on mental health is complex and depends on a number of factors. While socialmedia can contribute to higher levels of depression, anxiety, and loneliness in some individuals, it can also be a source of support and connection in others. Future research should focus on understanding these individual differences and the context in which social media is used in order to develop effective strategies for promoting positive uses of social media and reducing its potentially negative impacts on mental health.。
开题报告英文篇范文
开题报告英文篇范文下面是一篇英语论文的开题报告，虽然不是特别好，但也反响了开题报告的格式和写法，有一定的借鉴价值。
Function and Application of Descriptive Translation Studies1 IntroductionThe intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of Descriptive Translation Studies as in its application in translation practice and translation analysis.Since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical science. From then on, schools of thought have kept ing out and each claims its legitimacy for existence. Among these schools is Descriptive Translation Studies (DTS).DTS approaches translation from an empirical perspective. Translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target munity. Therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language parison, and is incorporated in social and cultural context.My attention was first directed to DTS by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and explanation. The subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function oftranslation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target munity.The method of DTS is basically descriptive. The prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is abandoned. Translation phenomena are noted down. With aumulated data, some underlying truths about translationwill e out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation practice.I will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this thesis.A convenient tool has been set up to conduct DTS. “Norm” is operative at every stage of description and explanation. Function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive studies. Translation phenomena are aounted for with the help of norm.The case taken in this thesis is the Chinese classicThe Dream of Red Mansions. Two English versions translated respectively by Yang Hsien-yi and David Hawks are pared and observations are made in regard to their translation approaches.In this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, I hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of DTS.2 Outline2.1 Development and major concepts of DTSIn this part I will describe Holms’ basic map of DTS and the relationship between function, process and product.I will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation, multiple translation, translationese, norm etc.2.2 MethodolgyI will in this part discuss the methodology of DTS before I apply the same to the case study in this thesiswith emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept norm.2.3 DTS in contrast to other theoriesA contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of DTS from other theories such as equivalence theory and the Chinese Xin Da Ya criteria. Some advantage will possibly be shown in this study.2.4 Case studyIn this part, translation of The Dream of Red Mansions (also translated as The Story of The Stone) will be under investigation in light of DTS. Translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at random.2.5 ConclusionBased on the above elaboration of DTS and the case study, possible conclusion will be on the advantage of DTSin specific study of translation. Suggestions on further research efforts will be made also.(Note: While the topic will remain the same, the above arrangement of contents is subject to change in the process of writing.)000附录2- 引文范例(仅供参考)“It is therefore pointless to try to make TC more scientific than is sensible in view of its plex subject-matter and available methods. Translating is a mental,multi-factorial activity which cannot exhaustively be investigated within a linguistic framework ignoring the person of the translator.”(Wilss, 1982: 217)‘“噢，这就是恐水病吧?你们贵族圈子怎么流行起这种病来啦?真够呛的!费芬斯小姐，您喝点茶大概没关系吧!”’(张南峰，1990：59-60)附录3- 参考文献范例(仅供参考)Wilss, Wolfram. The Science of Translation – Problems and Methods. Gunter Narr Verlag Tubingen,1982.Newmark, Peter. A Textbook of Translation. New York: Prentice Hall, 1988.Delabastita, Dirk. Translating Puns: A false Opposition in Translation Studies. Target,1991(3:2):137-152.。
毕业论文开题报告--英文开题报告范文
IntroductionThe purpose of this proposal is to outline the proposed research that will be undertaken for my graduation thesis. The topic of the research is the impact of technology on education and its effectiveness in improving student’s learning outcomes. The main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of integrating technology into classroom instruction and how it affects student learning outcomes.BackgroundTechnology has become an integral part of our daily lives and is increasingly being used in education. In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the use of technology for teaching and learning. Teachers are using computers, tablets, and other electronic devices to deliver instruction to students. These tools have revolutionized the way education is delivered and have provided students with access to a wide range of information and resources. With the increasing availability of technology, it is important to investigateits impact on education and learning outcomes.Literature ReviewThe literature on the impact of technology on education is extensive. Many studies have examined the benefits of using technology in the classroom. The use of technology has been found to have a positive impact on student engagement, motivation, and achievement. One study found that students who use technology in their learning were more likely toachieve higher grades than those who did not use technology (Zhao & Frank, 2003). Another study found that technology-supported learning can lead to better learning outcomes than traditional classroom instruction (Jabr, 2013).However, there are also concerns about the impact of technology on education. Critics argue that technology can have a negative impact on learning outcomes. They suggestthat technology can be a distraction for students and can lead to a decrease in their ability to focus and retain information. Some studies have found that excessive use of technology can lead to lower reading proficiency and critical thinking skills (Twenge & Campbell, 2009).Proposed MethodologyThe proposed research will employ a mixed-methods approach that combines qualitative and quantitative methods. The study will be conducted in two phases. The first phase will involve a survey of teachers and students in a local high school to gather information on the use of technology in the classroom. The survey will be administered to a sample of 100 teachers and 200 students. The survey will include questions on how technology is used in the classroom, the effectiveness of technology use, and student outcomes.The second phase of the study will involve case studies of three selected high schools. The case studies will be conducted using a combination of observation, interviews, and focus groups. The case studies will provide detailed information on how technology is used in the classroom and how it affects student learning outcomes.ConclusionThe proposed research will investigate the impact of technology on education and its effectiveness in improvingstudent learning outcomes. The use of technology in education has become increasingly prevalent in recent years, and it is important to examine its impact on learning outcomes. The mixed-methods approach will provide a comprehensive understanding of the issue and provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of technology use. The results of the study will have important implications for the future of education and the use of technology in the classroom.ReferencesJabr, F. (2013). XXX 308(5), 22-25.。
英文开题报告(19篇) - 其他范文
英文开题报告（19篇）-其他范文篇1：开题报告英文篇2：英文开题报告参考篇4：英文开题报告篇10：开题报告格式开题报告格式1、开题报告写作格式第一步、论文拟研究解决的问题内容要求：明确提出论文所要解决的具体学术问题，也就是论文拟定的创新点。
明确指出国内外文献就这一问题已经提出的观点、结论、解决方法、阶段性成果。
评述上述文献研究成果的不足。
提出你的论文准备论证的观点或解决方法，简述初步理由。
撰写方法：你的观点或方法正是需要通过论文研究撰写所要论证的核心内容，提出和论证它是论文的目的和任务，因而并不是定论，研究中可能推翻，也可能得不出结果。
开题报告的目的就是要请专家帮助判断你所提出的问题是否值得研究，你准备论证的观点方法是否能够研究出来。
一般提出3或4个问题，可以是一个大问题下的几个子问题，也可以是几个并行的相关问题。
第二步、国内外研究现状内容要求：列举与论文拟研究解决的问题密切相关的前沿文献。
基于“论文拟研究解决的问题”提出，允许有部分内容重复。
撰写方法：只简单评述与论文拟研究解决的问题密切相关的前沿文献，其他相关文献评述则在文献综述中评述。
第三步、论文研究的目的与意义内容要求：简介论文所研究问题的基本概念和背景。
简单明了地指出论文所要研究解决的具体问题。
简单阐述如果解决上述问题在学术上的推进或作用。
基于“论文拟研究解决的问题”提出，允许有所重复。
第四步、论文研究主要内容容要求：初步提出整个论文的写作大纲或内容结构。
由此更能理解“论文拟研究解决的问题”不同于论文主要内容，而是论文的目的与核心。
2、考虑要素①研究的目标。
只有目标明确、重点突出，才能保证具体的研究方向，才能排除研究过程中各种因素的干扰。
②研究的内容。
要根据研究目标来确定具体的研究内容，要求全面、详实、周密，研究内容笼统、模糊，甚至把研究目的、意义当作内容，往往使研究进程陷于被动。
③研究的方法。
选题确立后，最重要的莫过于方法。
假如对牛弹琴，不看对象地应用方法，错误便在所难免，相反，即便是已研究过的课题，只要采取一个新的视角，采用一种新的方法，也常能得出创新的结论。
课题开题报告优秀英文范文
课题开题报告优秀英文范文Title: The Importance of Effective Topic Proposal in ResearchIntroduction:Research is an integral part of academic and professional growth. Before embarking on any research project, it is crucial to develop a well-structured and compelling topic proposal. This article aims to highlight the significance of an effective topic proposal and provide insights into its key components.1. Understanding the Research Problem:The first step in developing a topic proposal is to clearly define the research problem. This involves identifying gaps in existing knowledge, exploring current issues, or addressing unanswered questions. A thorough understanding of the research problem lays the foundation for a focused and purposeful study.2. Literature Review:A comprehensive literature review is essential in constructing a strong topic proposal. It helps researchers gain insights into existing theories, methodologies, and findings related to the research problem. By critically analyzing previous studies, researchers can identify research gaps and propose innovative approaches to address them.3. Research Objectives and Questions:The next crucial element in a topic proposal is defining clear research objectives and questions. Research objectives outline the goals and expectations of the study, while research questions provide a framework for investigation. Well-defined objectives and questions guide the research process, ensuring that it remains focused and coherent.4. Methodology:The methodology section outlines the research design, data collection methods, and analytical techniques to be employed. A well-structured methodology demonstrates the feasibility and reliability of the research project. It is important to choose appropriate methods that align with the research objectives and questions, ensuring accurate and valid results.5. Significance and Potential Impact:An effective topic proposal should emphasize the significance and potential impact of the research. Researchers should clearly articulate how their study contributes to the existing body of knowledge and its potential implications for theory, practice, or policy. Demonstrating the relevance and importance of the research enhances its value and increases the chances of approval.6. Feasibility and Resources:A well-developed topic proposal should consider the feasibility of the research project. Researchers need to assess the availability of resources, such as time, funding, and access to data or participants. It is essential to demonstrate that the research can be realistically conducted within the given constraints.7. Timeline:A timeline provides a structured plan for the research project, highlighting key milestones and deadlines. It helps researchers manage their time effectively andensures the project progresses smoothly. A realistic and well-organized timeline demonstrates the researcher's commitment and ability to complete the study within the designated timeframe.Conclusion:In conclusion, an effective topic proposal is a fundamental aspect of any research project. It allows researchers to define the research problem, review existing literature, set clear objectives and questions, design an appropriate methodology, and highlight the significance and potential impact of the study. By carefully constructing a topic proposal, researchers increase their chances of receiving approval and conducting a successful research project.。
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2018年英文开题报告
本页是最新发布的《2018年英文开题报告》的详细文章，好的范文应该跟大家分享，重新了一下发到。
与的关系，相信都很清楚。
知识不是能力，但却是获得能力的前提与基础。
而要将知识转化为能力，需要个体的社会实践。
下面是老师为大家准备的英文开题。
outline
development and major concepts of dts
in this part i will describe holms basic map of dts and the relationship between function,process and product.i will also discuss some important concepts such as pseudo-translation,multiple translation,translationese,norm etc.
methodolgy
i will in this part discuss the methodology of dts before i apply the same to the case study in this thesis
with emphasis to be placed on semiotic approach and the concept norm.
dts in contrast to other theories
a contrast study will be conducted here with the objective to find the difference of dts from other theories such as equivalence theory and the chinese xin da ya criteria.some advantage will possibly be shown in this study.
case study
in this part,translation of the dream of red mansions (also translated as the story of the stone) will be under investigation in light of dts.translation samples to be quoted here will be selected at random.
conclusion
based on the above elaboration of dts and the case study,possible conclusion will be on the advantage of dts
in specific study of translation.suggestions on further research efforts will be made also.
以上就是大学网为同学们带来的“xx年英文开题报告”了，希望看完能够带给大家一些力量，对同学的生活有所启示，更多内容在这里，我们。
这是篇好内容，涉及到能力、大家、知识、内容,报告、英文、同学,开题等方面，觉得好就请（）收藏下。
模板,内容仅供参考。