上海高考状语从句翻译(文库)

合集下载

高考英语状语从句专项讲解

高考英语状语从句专项讲解

高考英语状语从句专项讲解高考英语状语从句专项讲解一、考点分析状语从句主要考点在语法填空、翻译和作文。

二、专题详解状语从句梳理知识点1:分类语从句可以分为以下九种:1、时间状语从句2、地点状语从句3、原因状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句知识点2:具体用法1) 时间状语从句:as soon as Hardly/scarcely had…when No sooner had …than….the moment.. the instant…the second…immediately directly…instantly…①As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。

② Hardly (scarcely) had I got homewhen it began to rain.我刚一到家就下雨了。

③No sooner had we got to the stationthan the train left.我们刚到车站,火车就走了。

④We had just begun the moment wewere told to stop.我们刚开始就被叫停。

⑤I felt cheerful immediately I heard thesong.我一听到这首歌就感到很愉快。

①hardly…when和nosooner…than的意义相当于as soon as,但只表示过去发生的事情,主句为过去完成时,从句为过去时,如hardly或no sooner位于句首时语气强,而且主句的谓语要用部分倒装。

②名词短语连词:“一……就……”主句+ the moment…从句主句+the instant…从句主句+the second…从句③ 副词短语连词:主句+ immediately +从句主句+ directly +从句主句+ instantly+从句every time =each time last time…next time…th e first time ①Every time I traveled by boat, I gotseasick.我每次乘船都晕船。

2020-2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编 专题08 并列连词和状语从句

2020-2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编 专题08 并列连词和状语从句

专题08 并列连词和状语从句2022年高考真题1(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,__________leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.答案:and解析:考查连词。

句意:GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,保护生物多样性,保护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。

设空处前后为并列关系,应用and。

故填and。

2(2022全国乙卷)The “First International T ea Day T ea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.答案:and解析:考查连词。

句意:仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来,促进国际合作和文化交流。

名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分,作动词promote的宾语。

上海高考一模翻译从句汇编

上海高考一模翻译从句汇编
Citizens are encouraged to buy electronic cars, which, in the long run,will help topromote the low-carbon economy.
15浦东一模
5分
2.选举结果出乎意料,这令大多数人颇为失望。(which)
15长宁一模
5分
比较状语从句
句子
出处
建议分值
1.没有什么风景能比得上我现在看到的景色。(than)
No scenery is better/more beautiful than what I am enjoying here.
15青浦一模
4分
2.练得越多,你的钢琴弹的就越好。(the more)
The more exercise you do, the better you can play the piano.
15普陀一模
5分
2.谁到得最晚,就得为今天的晚餐买单。(whoever)
Whoever arrives the latest will have to pay for today’s dinner.
15闸北一模
4分
定语从句
句长远来看将有助于促进低碳经济。(which)
状语从句
时间状语从句
句子
出处
建议分值
1.进入丛林不远,只见一条清澈的小溪映入了我们的眼帘。( before )
A (little/small) clear stream came into view/met our eyes before we had traveled/gone far into the woods.
15黄浦一模

高考英语中的让步状语从句

高考英语中的让步状语从句

高考英语中的让步状语从句状语从句是每年高考单项填空部分必考的题目之一,而让步状语从句又是其考查的重点之一。

高考中涉及到的让步状语从句有以下几种类型:一、 whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however等引导的让步状语从句。

这类词引导的让步状语从句可以和no matter what/who/where/when/how等引导的让步状语从句换用,意为"无论……,都……"。

解这一类题目时,要注意连词在让步状语从句中所作的句子成分,另外,还要注意从句的语序。

例如:【考例】①The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit__________the season.(2008全国卷I)A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however【解析】A。

whatever 引导让步状语从句,其后省略了it is。

题意是"无论什么季节,律师除了穿套装外,很少穿其他衣服"。

② _____ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. (2008年上海卷)A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Nomatter D. Although【解析】A。

此题考查however的用法。

However等于no matter how,但no matter不能单独用。

句中的well是副词,所以用however,而不用whatever。

③______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. (2008辽宁卷)A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. However【解析】D。

牛津上海版高二 第7讲 状语从句

牛津上海版高二 第7讲 状语从句

we know some basic things
about first aid, we can save lives.
A. whether
B. until
C. if
D. unless
例3. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.
A.1e.v【en答th案ou】ghD B. as soon as
In case
In case I forget, please remind me about it. 如果我忘了,请提醒我。
in case与if有时意思不同
Eg. I’ll come tomorrow in case Ann wants
me. 明天我要来,以备安找我。 I’ll come tomorrow if Ann wants me. 如果安找我,我明天就来。 介词短语 in case of…与 if there is… 的意思却相同
in order
so…that/such…t
that
hat
He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.
他努力学习是为了能通过考试。
He was so angry that he couldn't speak. 他气得话都说不出来。 He shut the window with such force that the glass broke. 他关窗子用力太大,玻璃都震破了。
which one to choose. 有这么多的好书,我无法决定选择哪一本。
例1. His plan was such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it. (2006陕西)

2016-2017上海英语高考一二模 翻译汇编

2016-2017上海英语高考一二模 翻译汇编

2016~2017一二模及高考真题翻译汇编倒装句1.我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。

(no longer)2.杰克难得去老师那儿寻求帮助,他觉得自学会使自己受益更多。

(Seldom)3.学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。

(Seldom)4.我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。

(Little)5.他从未想到自己经历十多年的努力后,终于能在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出,并赢得这么多的掌声和鼓励。

(Never…)6. 任何情况下父母都不能强迫孩子去做超出他们能力范围的事情。

(circumstances)6.学校董事会没有批准这一提案,也没有做出任何解释。

(nor)7.他生来就有残疾,但从不沮丧,也从未屈服于困难。

( nor )9. 垃圾分类不仅有助于环境保护还有利于废物循环利用,所以人人要行动起来。

(Not only)10. 志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人,还可以提高他们与陌生人合作的意识。

(Not only...)11. 中外游客们不仅领略了古城的美景,也对当地的传统文化和悠久历史有了一个大致的了解。

(Not only)12. 不但政府应该制定政策防止进一步污染,而且每个公民都该责无旁贷地保护环境。

(Not only)13. 只有充分利用你遇到的每个机会,你才能实现自己的梦想。

(Only)14. 整个团队只有互相配合才能按时完成这项任务。

(Only)15. 只有自己愿意投身其中你才能做好你正在做的事情。

(Only)16. 只有当他亲眼看见那些贴满小区的海报时,才真正相信中国诗词大赛是多么受欢迎。

(Only)17.只有相关各方更多地关注青少年,他们才能形成正确的价值观。

(Only)18. 他伤得很严重,应该马上送医院。

(So...)19. 手机在人们日常生活中起着如此重要的作用,没有人敢不带手机去旅行。

(So...)20. 他在那个偏远小镇过着如此宁静的生活以至于他都不想返回家乡了。

高中高考英语:状语从句的翻译

状语从句的翻译英语中的状语从句种类繁多,用法复杂,可以用来表示时间、地点、条件、目的、结果、原因、让步、方式、比较等意义。

由于英汉两种语言在表达习惯上的不同,在状语从句的安排上存在着明显的差异。

英语中的状语从句多用在主句后面,而汉语中则习惯于将状语从句放在主句之前,因此在翻译成汉语时一般将状语从句置于主句前面。

当然,对于不同的状语从句,在翻译时也需要根据汉语习惯来灵活翻译。

下面将具体介绍各种状语从句的翻译方法。

一、时间状语从句在英语中,时间状语从句的连接词有:when(当……的时候),whenever(每当……),as(当……时),since(自从……),until(直到……,如果不……),till(直到……),before(在……前),after(在……后),as soon as(一……就……),once(一旦……),the moment(一……就……),immediately(一……就……),no sooner… than(一……就……),hardly/scarcely… when(一……就……),the instant(一……就……),instantly(一……就……),the minute(一……就……),the second(一……就……),every time(每当……),by the time(等到……的时候)等。

在翻译成汉语时,一般应将这些连接词引导的状语从句置于主句前面。

1)译成相应的表示时间的状语。

①与原句顺序一致。

例如:After he had worked in the factory for ten years, he decided to go abroad.在这家工厂工作了十年之后,他决定出国。

While Jack was reading, Jim was writing.杰克阅读的时候,吉姆在写东西。

②后置改前置。

例如:Please turn off the light when you leave the room.离屋时请关灯。

【助力2024】高考英语 语法专题复习精练:状语从句(含2024试题1)

2.(2024课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。

上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系,所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。

句意:你得挪一挪位置,否则卡车过不去。

4.(2024北京卷)21.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

even if 即便,as though好像,in case 以防,if only要是…...多好啊。

句意:—看看那些云!—不用担忧。

即使下雨,我们也会玩得很快乐的。

5.(2024天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。

地点状语从句。

句意:毕业典礼所须要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。

7.(2024上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。

从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语,故解除BC选项。

很明显本句是时间状语从句。

句意:一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方,地图就是他运用的最好的工具之一。

8.(2024重庆卷) 30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 12 -状语从句(含高考真题)

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题12状语从句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

状语从句在句中作状语。

状语从句位于主句之前时,常用逗号隔开;位于主句之后时,一般不用逗号。

状语从句按其意义和作用可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等状语从句。

【课前检测】5minutes1.[2020全国65]__________he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.[2020新高考I(山东),37]They kept their collection at home until it got too big_______until they died, and then it was given to a museum.3.[2018北京,2]________we don't stop climate change,many animals and plants in the world will be gone.4.[2018江苏,29]________you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.5.[2017 江苏,23]Located the Belt meets the Road. Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.6.[2017 北京,28]If you don't understand something, you may research, study , and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.7.[2016 丙卷(全国),61]In much of Asia, especially the so-called " rice bowl" cultures of China, Japan, Korea,________Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.8.[2020全国改错]First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.9.[2020全国I改错]I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.10.[2019 全国Ⅱ改错]When I studied chemistry in high school,I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. 课中讲解高考常考点一.时间状语从句1.when, while, asWhen I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.我住在那里时,星期天常到海滨去。

上海高考英语汉译英专项训练

汉译英(整句)1.如今世界上有数以百万的人喜爱多种多样的素食。

(kind)2.我们相信,努力使他人的生活更加美好,可以让自己的生活得以充实。

( strive)3.有消息称,将会在这个村子里建造一个发电厂,这令村民们感到喜忧参半。

(Word) 4.现在正在博物馆一楼展厅展出的是这个画家早期的作品,其中有许多是我从未听说过的。

(which)5.她从十岁起就立志要成为一名服装设计师。

(determined)6.飞行过程中,手机可以不关机。

(on)7.若应征者有诸如网络支付平台这样的电子商务公司的工作经验的将会得到优先考虑。

(such … as …) (汉译英)8.直到那个替补在场上踢了几分钟后,人们才发现,这支球队缺乏的是活力、配合和积极性。

(Not until;主语从句)(汉译英)9.你介意那些素食主义者参加那个临时救援队吗?(mind)(汉译英)10.那个移植手术的具体方案已经修改完毕,就等那个外科医生的批准。

(subject) (汉译英) 11.诗歌是一面镜子,让我们反思自己的生活。

(serve as) (汉译英)12.究竟是什么导致了古希腊文明的兴衰?(on earth) (汉译英)13.经过三个月的翻新,报告厅配备了一流的视听设备,焕然一新。

(take on) (汉译英)14.正是出门对这门手艺的热情,他从没想过放弃,即便学习过程令人怯步,练习后胳膊酸疼。

(It) (汉译英)15.网上信息参差不齐,有些只是为了博眼球而夸大其词。

(which) (汉译英)16.周末,乡间步道吸引了许多喜爱郊游的家庭。

(appeal) (汉译英)17.根据统计,每天北京产生的垃圾总共达1.2万吨,因此我们要唤起每个市民垃圾分类的意识。

(amount to) (汉译英)18.我给她送花,希望用一个甜蜜的姿态来弥补我们糟糕的第一次约会。

(balance out) (汉译英)19.我们有义务顺应世界发展大势,推进全球合作,书写贸易投资畅通、文明交融沟通的新篇章。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

上海历年高考状语从句翻译真题1.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner)(2013高考)No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.2.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。

(as...as) (2013高考)After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.3.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)(2012高考)Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.4.如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法,你的学习效率就可能明显提高。

(whatever)(2011高考)If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.5.自从出国留学后,她就不再和我们保持联系了。

(No longer)(2011高考)No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.6.虽然他并不富裕,但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。

(do one’s best)(2011春考)Though he is/was not rich, he does/did his best to help the students in poor areas.7.经历了多次严重自然灾害后,人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。

(until) (2011春考)People didn’t come to realize the importa nce of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters.8.当你难以与父母交流时会感到苦恼吗?(when)(2010春考)Will you feel upset when you find it hard to communicate with your parents?9.我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论,就尽早让公众知晓。

(once)(2010高考)10.We all agree that once the conclusion of the investigation is drawn, it will be made known to the public as soonpossible.11.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。

(as…as)(2009高考)I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.12.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施援救。

(despite)(2009高考)13.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/tocarry out the rescue.12.演出还没有结束,孩子们就睡着了。

(before )(2008春考)The children had fallen seep/gone to sleep before the performance ended/was over .13.这些十八世纪的油画保存昨这样好,使参观者大为惊叹。

(so …that )(2008春考)These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/impressed.14. 尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(2008高考)Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty as long as we don't lose heart.15.不在房间的时候别让灯开着。

(when) (2007高考)Don’t leave the light on when you are not in the room.16.无论风多大、雨多急,警察一直坚守在岗位上。

(no matter) (2007高考)No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts.17. 这小孩太调皮,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。

(So …)(2006高考)So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work.18.虽然并不富裕,但是他对自己的生活相当满意。

(Although) (2005春考)Although he is not ric h, he’s quite satisfied with his own life.19.只要我们齐心协力,就能很快解决这个技术难题。

(technical) (2005春考)As long as we work with joint efforts, we will soon work out/solve this technical problem.20. 他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务,同事们对他刮目相看。

(so)(2005高考)He finished a difficult task on his own / independently soon / shortly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him with new eyes / regarded him in a totally different light / treated him with increased respect.21.多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。

(If...)If you take more PE exercises, you will not catch a cold so easily.22.直到被送入手术间时,他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。

(not...until...) (2004春考)He didn't know the importance of obeying the traffic roles until he was sent into the mom of operation.23.虽然她孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。

(offer)(2004春考)Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbours offer her help.24. 这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。

(too….to)(2004高考)The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.25.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。

(so…tha t)(2003高考)The historical novel about / describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do…)/ stand parting with it / putting it down (back, aside)/ leaving it aside.26.如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。

(unless)(2000春考)Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/ final(s) unless the team members strengthen their cooperation/ cooperate well with each other.27.我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。

(before)At that time, the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/ traveler (for help).28.尽管有很多困难, 我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。

(in spite of)In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.29. 你一旦养成了坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。

(once)Once you form/get into a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of /get out of it.考核点:1)once 2)get rid of /get out of30.就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。

(as far as)As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.考核点:1)as far as I know 2)convenient。

相关文档
最新文档