关于教育的一些英语词汇
学习与教育英语词汇大全
学习与教育英语词汇大全Introduction:In the field of education, whether as students or educators, having a strong command of English vocabulary related to learning and education is essential. This comprehensive guide aims to provide a thorough collection of relevant vocabulary to aid individuals in their academic journey. From describing educational systems to discussing learning techniques, this word bank covers a wide range of terms that will prove invaluable to those involved in the education sector.1. Educational Systems:1.1. Primary Education:- Elementary School- Kindergarten- Preschool- Primary School- Early Childhood Education- Foundation Stage1.2. Secondary Education:- Middle School- High School- Secondary School- Junior College- Grammar School- Comprehensive School 1.3. Higher Education:- College- University- Vocational School- Technical School- Polytechnic- Graduate School1.4. Specialized Education: - Special Education- Remedial Education- Gifted Education- Vocational Training- Alternative Education- Homeschooling2. Learning Methods:2.1. Classroom Instructions:- Seminar- Workshop- Tutorial- Demonstration- Group Discussion2.2. Study Skills:- Note-taking- Memorization Techniques- Critical Thinking- Time Management- Research Skills- Problem-solving2.3. Assessment and Evaluation: - Exams- Quizzes- Homework- Assignments- Presentations2.4. Online Learning:- E-learning- Distance Learning- Virtual Classroom- Interactive Learning - Webinars- Online Resources3. Academic Subjects: 3.1. Natural Sciences: - Biology- Chemistry- Physics- Environmental Science - Anatomy- Geology3.2. Social Sciences:- History- Geography- Political Science- Psychology- Anthropology3.3. Language and Literature: - English- Spanish- French- Chinese- Poetry- Prose3.4. Mathematics:- Algebra- Calculus- Geometry- Statistics- Trigonometry- Probability3.5. Arts and Humanities:- Fine Arts- Music- Philosophy- Literature- Drama- Religion4. Teaching and Learning Resources: 4.1. Textbooks and References:- Textbooks- Encyclopedias- Dictionaries- Thesauri- Research Journals- Reference Books4.2. Audiovisual Materials:- Videos- Podcasts- Documentaries- Educational Films- Audio Recordings- Slideshows4.3. Digital Tools:- Interactive Whiteboards- Educational Apps- Online Databases- Educational Websites- Simulations- Augmented Reality4.4. Teaching Strategies:- Active Learning- Cooperative Learning- Project-based Learning- Differentiated Instruction- Inquiry-based Learning- Flipped ClassroomConclusion:Having a comprehensive understanding of educational vocabulary is vital for effective communication and success in the field of learning and education. This compilation of key terms encompasses a wide range ofeducational systems, learning methods, academic subjects, and teaching resources. By familiarizing oneself with these words, individuals can enhance their ability to express ideas, engage in academic discussions, and navigate the world of education with ease.。
教育技术专业名词英语
教育技术学专业英语词汇1、CSCL：ComputerSupported CollaborativeLearning，简称CSCL，译为计算机支持的协作学习利用计算机技术建立协作学习的环境，使教师与学生、学生与学生在讨论、协作与交流的基础上进行协作学习的一种学习方式，是传统合作学习的延伸和发展。
由于它是建立在CMC （Computer-mediatedCommunication，译为以计算机为中介的交流）机制上的一种学习方式，优点众多，倍受关注和青睐。
相关术语还有CollaborativeLearning（协作学习）。
2、IT ineducation：教育信息化指在教育领域全面深入地运用现代化信息技术来促进教育改革和教育发展的过程，其结果必然是形成一种全新的教育形态——信息化教育（e-Education）。
还有一个缩略语叫ICT，Informationand CommunicationsTechnology，信息与通信技术，ICT不同于传统通信概念，其产生的背景是行业间的融合以及对信息社会的强烈诉求。
ICT作为信息通信技术的全面表述更能准确地反映支撑信息社会发展的通信方式，同时也反映了电信在信息时代自身职能和使命的演进。
3、InformationLiteracy：信息素养一种可以通过教育所培育的，在信息社会中获得信息、利用信息、开发信息方面的修养与能力。
它包含了信息意识与情感、信息伦理道德、信息常识以及信息能力等多个方面，是一种综合性的、社会共同的评价。
相关词汇还有ComputerLiterracy，计算机文化素养。
4、LearningContract：学习契约为了能够让学生在完成任务和解决问题时有一个具体的目标或依据，在学生件签订的一种类似于契约的协议，形似异义的词有contact（接触）、contrast（对比）、constant（常数，不变的）、content（内容，满意）、context（上下文，背景，来龙去脉）、contest（竞赛，辩论）。
教育学专业词汇英语
教育专业词汇的英语翻译人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver基金会foundation服务性行业service trade在职培训on-the-job/in-service training基础科学the fundamentals学分制the credit system三学期制the trimester system税收tax revenue多学科的multi-disciplinary重点大学key university授予（学士）confer被授权be authorized to do专业specialty爱国人士patriotic personage国家教育经费national expenditure on education财政拨款financial allocation毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业实习graduation field work毕业设计graduation design毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate博士生导师Ph.D advisor; doctoral advisor(supervisor)授予某人学位to confer a degree on sb.升级to be promoted to a higher grade留级to repeat the year‘s work; to stay down补考make-up examination升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade奖学金scholarship（国家）助学金(state)stipend/subsidy领取助学金的学生a grant-aided student学费tuition (fee)占百分比account for ...%专任教师full-time teacher国际文化交流intercultural communication教育方针guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
关于教育程度的英语词汇
关于教育程度的英语词汇引导语：教育是培养新生一代准备从事社会生活的整个过程，也是人类社会生产得以继承发扬的关键环节，以下是店铺分享给大家的关于教育程度的英语词汇，欢迎阅读!1、education 学历2、educational history 学历3、educational background 教育程度4、curriculum 课程5、major 主修6、minor 副修7、educational highlights 课程重点部分8、curriculum included 课程包括9、specialized courses 专门课程10、courses taken 所学课程11、special training 特别训练12、social practice 社会实践13、part-time jobs 业余工作14、summer jobs 暑期工作15、vacation jobs 假期工作16、refresher course 进修课程17、extracurricular activities 课外活动18、physical activities 体育活动19、recreational activities 娱乐活动20、academic activities 学术活动21、social activities 社会活动22、rewards 奖励23、scholarship 奖学金24、excellent League member 优秀团员25、excellent leader 优秀干部26、student council 学生会27、off-job training 脱产培训28、in-job training 在职培训29、educational system 学制30、academic year 学年31、semester 学期(美)32、term 学期(英)33、supervisor 论文导师34、pass 及格35、fail 不及格36、marks 分数37、examination38、degree 学位39、post doctorate 博士后40、doctor(Ph.D) 博士41、master 硕士42、bachelor 学士43、graduate student 研究生44、abroad student 留学生45、undergraduate 大学肆业生46、government-supported student 公费生47、commoner 自费生48、extern 走读生49、intern 实习生50、prize fellow 奖学金生51、boarder 寄宿生52、graduate 毕业生53、guest student 旁听生(英)54、auditor 旁听生(美)55、day- student 走读生。
教育类英语单词
A Useful Glossary for Educational Background education 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activies 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金Three Goods student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational sustem 学制academic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）president 校长vice-president 副校长教务员dean academicdepartment chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员reach assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长（美）headmaster 中小学校长（英）master 小学校长（美）dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertaainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labour 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位博士后doctorate postdoctor (Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生；（尚未取得学位的）大学生教育英语基本框架 basic framework办学效益 efficiency in school management协调发展 coordinated and balanced program of development教育投入 input in education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff实行分区规划 practice regional planning社会参与 communal participation新增劳动力 incoming labor force职前教育 pre-service education岗位培训 undergo job-specific training提高......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of ...职业道德 professional ethics重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study（大学）专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs扫盲班 literacy class注册人数 enrollment年龄段（层）age bracket反复灌输 inculcate希望工程 Project Hope 学龄儿童 school-ager人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources 辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver基金会 foundation服务性行业 service trade 在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization基础科学 the fundamentals学分制 the credit system三学期制 the trimester system双学士制 a double BA degree system主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 教学、科研、生产的三结合-in-1 combination involving teaching,research, and production 三结合联合体 tripartite complex定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 包分配 guarantee job assignmentsthe Prairie Fire Program燎原计划．示范试点 demonstration pilot project结合、使加入 incorporate动员 mobilize税收 tax revenue多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点大学 key university授予（学士）confer 被授权 be authorized to do 博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies专业 speciality爱国人士 patriotic personage国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会，专题讨论会 symposium记者招待会 press conference国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate占百分比 account for ...%专任教师 full-time teacher资料中心 data center国际文化交流 intercultural communication 教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education 教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
教育教学类英语词汇
基本框架 basic framework办学效益 efficiency in school management协调发展 coordinated and balanced program of development教育投⼊ input in education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff实⾏分区规划 practice regional planning社会参与 communal participation新增劳动⼒ incoming labor force职前教育 pre-service education岗位培训 undergo job-specific training提⾼......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of ...职业道德 professional ethics重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study（⼤学）专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs 扫盲班 literacy class注册⼈数 enrollment年龄段（层）age bracket反复灌输 inculcate希望⼯程 Project Hope学龄⼉童 school-ager⼈才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver基⾦会 foundation服务性⾏业 service trade在职培训 on-the-job/in-service training国际劳⼯组织 International Labor Organization基础科学 the fundamentals学分制 the credit system三学期制 the trimester system双学⼠制 a double BA degree system主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field教学、科研、⽣产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production 三结合联合体 tripartite complex定向招⽣ students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers包分配 guarantee job assignments燎原计划 the Prairie Fire Program⽰范试点 demonstration pilot project结合、使加⼊ incorporate动员 mobilize税收 tax revenue多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点⼤学 key university授予（学⼠）confer被授权 be authorized to do博⼠后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies专业 speciality爱国⼈⼠ patriotic personage国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家⾃然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会，专题讨论会 symposium记者招待会 press conference国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation半⽂盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate占百分⽐ account for ...%专任教师 full-time teacher资料中⼼ data center国际⽂化交流 intercultural communication教育⽅针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同⽣产劳动相结合，培养德智体全⾯发展的建设者和接班⼈。
(完整版)教育学英语词汇
人为环境artificial environment三段授课法three formal lesson-steps; three formal steps口述作文oral composition口授oral instruction; oral teaching; verbal instruction口算oral arithmetic口语表达oral expression口头报告法oral report method小学学科primary subject工作单元unit of work; work unit中文点字法Chinese Braille method五段授课法five formal lesson-steps; five formal steps解析授课analytic instruction分科授课departmental teaching分级；分班class grouping分组制group system分组授课group instruction分组实验法brigade-laboratory method少年文学juvenile literature幻灯片lantern slide心算mental arithmetic户外作业out-door study; out-door work户外运动out-door sport手工训练manual training手工教室manual-training room手语法sign language手语术chirology; dactylogy文化学科culture subject文学科目literary course方案课程project curriculum日志法diary method日课表 daily program; daily schedule; programme; time schedule 主科 major subject主学习primary learning出席attendance出席簿attendance book可教性educability必修学科required subject当地知识native knowledge正反例证法method of positive and negative cases正式学科formal subject正误例证法method of right and wrong cases示范demonstration示范法demonstration method; method of demonstration示范授课demonstration teaching再教育re-education再发现法method of rediscovery同心圆方法concentric circle method同时授课法simultaneous method同时学习simultaneous learning同侪教练peer-coaching年级分组制grade group plan成绩进步表grade-progress table自由游戏free play自行活动授课法method of self-activity自我导游self-direction自修self-culture自习self-study自然科学通论General science自然发音法phonetic method作业指定assignment; lesson assignment童中心教育child-centered education少儿画children's drawing玩具plaything; toy盲人用凸体文字raised type for the blind直接训练direct discipline直接授课法direct method of teaching直观法intuitive method直观授课intuitional instruction知识科目；资讯学科information subject社会化授课Socialized teaching初级读本primer附学习accretion learning; concomitant learning连续的课程constant in curricula; curricula-constant指定科目prescribed course指定读物required reading指算Finger manipulation指语Finger speech; Finger language指语字母Finger alphabet指导的游戏directed play指导的学习directed learning; directed study指导练习coaching指读法Finger reading是非法right-wrong method; true-false method; yes-no method 活动；作业activity活动解析activity analysis活动电影kinematography活动课程activity curriculum活动学校activity school相互授课制mutual system研究学程；研究科目；专题研究科目seminar course科目course科目；学科subject背诵法method of recitation胎教antenatal training乘法表multiplication table个别教育individual education个别授课individual instruction; individual teaching个别阅读individual reading个案研究 [ 法] case study method家庭作业home work家庭课业home lesson恩物Gift时局授课current events instruction朗诵oral reading案例分组法case-group method案例法case history method; case method; case study method 案例授课法case method of instruction特别教育special education特别授课法special didactics班级授课class teaching班级经营class management; classroom management记诵memorization记忆训练memory training记忆术memory system; mnemonic system; mnemonics谈论法method of discussion训育学didactics做中学learning by doing副学习associate learning参照书reference book问题法problem method国定教科书national textbook基本科目；基本学科fundamental subject基本英语basic English基本学习basic studies基础课程 { 英语屡次练习 } basal course基础读物foundation reader专业训练professional training专业课程professional curriculum强记hypermnesia从生活中学习learning through living从经验中学习learning by experience实行科目extension course教材material of instruction; matter for teaching; subject matter; subject-matter教材选择selection of subject matter教育电影educational cinema教室谈论class discussion教室参观class visitation教室课表room schedule教科书school book; text-book; textbook授课设计lesson plan授课日志diary for instruction教学法method of instruction; method of teaching; teaching method授课科目course of instruction授课效能teaching efficiency授课专业profession of teaching授课单元method-whole of teaching; teaching unit授课模式model of teaching启示式授课developmental mode of teaching; heuristic mode of teaching略读rough reading; skimming reading设计问题法project problem method设计授课法project method of teaching; project teaching method部分学习法part learning method; part method野外实习field practice博览法extensive method一般教授学General didactics一般授课法general method of teaching智能阻挡教育education for mental retardation公布授课presentative instruction公布学科expressive subject童话nursery tale进步测试progress test间接训练indirect discipline间接授课法indirect method of teaching间接学习indirect learning集中学习massed learning填充法completion method再生训练orientation course会话法conversational method经验法；实征empirical method补充阅读collateral reading补充读物supplementary book; supplementary reading试试科目exploration course [= exploratory course]指责考试cross-examination跳读skipping reading游戏法play method游戏理论play-theory顿悟学习；洞悟学习insight learning试一试错误法method of trial and error; trial and error method 集体游戏organized play图示graphical representation图示授课法pictorial method; picture method图画完成测试picture completion test实地工作field work实地学习课field lesson实作测试practice test实物material object实物授课object lesson; object teaching实习；练习practice实习课；练习课practice lesson实验教育experimental education实验教育学；实验授课论Experimental pedagogy实验授课法experimental didactics实验学校experimental school; laboratory school演示课demonstration lesson演讲；争论术elocution [= oration]精读detailed reading综合授课synthetic instruction语言更正班speech-correction class说话授课speaking-instruction辅助班级auxiliary class辅助学校auxiliary school指导算术remedial arithmetic指导学习法supervised study札记法notebook method弹性分组制flexible shifting group plan弹性升级flexible promotion模拟学习learning by imitation练习法drill method; practice method练习极限practice limit课lesson课程curriculum课程分化curricula-differentiation; differentiated curriculum 课程表program of studies; table of curriculum课程建构construction of curriculum课间自习busy work适性教育adaptive physical education阅读法reading method阅读书单reading list学年会议grade forum学校科目school subject学习指导direction of learning学习效率learning efficiency整句授课法sentence method整体学习法whole learning method机械记忆rote memory机械授课rote teaching机械学习rote learning机机学习learning by chance独立阅读independent reading选习科elective subject; optional subject选择题multiple-choice test随机教育incidental education随机授课法accidental teaching method; incidentalteaching method随机学习incidental learning默写dictation默读silent reading婴儿班baby class戏剧表演法method of dramatic expression营养学dietetics更正教育 { 智能阻挡教育 } Correctional education; Corrective education联想学习associative learning螺旋法spiral method表达法method of telling解说；教育；授课instruction演讲lecture演讲示范法lecture-demonstration method演讲法lecture method; method of lecture点字法Braille method简字simplified spelling简短教科书brief textbook证明法method of verification难题箱problem box露天授课班fresh-air class读书会reading circle读写算three R's体育指导员athletic director看法联合；联想association of ideas察见解observation methodCase study。
学前教育专业英语词汇表
学前教育专业英语词汇academic games教学游戏accidental/incidental teaching method随机教学法active listening积极聆听activity活动；作业activity analysis活动分析activity curriculum活动课程adaptive physical education适性教育administration of children s home儿童教养院管理administration of pre school education学前教育管理aids to object teaching直观教具antenatal training胎教Association for Childhood Education儿童教育协会associative learning联想学习attachment theory依附理论atypical child异常儿童，非典型儿童baby class婴儿班，托儿所baby farm育婴院babyhood婴儿期basal course基础课程beginners class［英］（托儿所）小班；初学班boarding home寄养所，残疾儿童学校Care Commission护理委员会cart儿童小书箱case study method个案研究法child care center幼托机构child education儿童教育child guidance clinic儿童指导所child minder儿童保育员child centered curriculum儿童中心课程child centered education儿童中心教育child centered theory儿童中心论children of school age学龄儿童children s class幼儿班Children s Day儿童节children s drawing儿童画children s film儿童电影children s literature儿童文学class discussion课堂讨论class/classroom management班级经营class teaching班级教学coaching指导correctional/corrective education矫正教育defective children有缺陷的儿童demonstration示范demonstration method/method of demonstration示范法demonstration teaching示范教学developmental mode of teaching发展式教学deviant child举止失常的儿童dialogic reading对话式阅读dietetics营养学differential treatment因材施教direct method of teaching直接教学法directed learning/study有指导的学习directed play有指导的游戏disadvantaged child贫穷儿童，失去受教育权利的儿童doll play玩具游戏early childhood education婴幼儿教育，早期儿童教育educability可教性education for mental retardation智能障碍教育educational approach教育方法educational cinema教育电影finger reading指读法flexible promotion弹性升级flexible shifting group plan弹性分组制foundation reader基础读物free play自由游戏Friedrich Froebel弗里德里希·福禄培尔genius天才getting at eye level平视graphical representation图示Head Start开端计划heuristic mode of teaching启发式教学home lesson家庭课业home work家庭作业incidental education随机教育individual education个别教育individual instruction/teaching个别教学individual reading个别阅读Individuals with Disabilities Education Act（IDEA）残疾人教育法案infancy婴儿期infant婴儿infant asylum育儿园，育婴堂infant education幼儿教育infant school education学前教育，幼儿教育insight learning顿悟学习institute of pre school education学前教育研究所International Association for Childhood Education（IACE）国际儿童教育协会intuitional instruction直观教学intuitive method直观法kindergarten幼儿园kindergarten education幼儿园教育kindergarten training school幼儿师范学校kinematography活动电影learning by doing做中学learning by experience从经验中学习learning through living从生活中学习learning through play玩中学level of maternal education母亲的受教育水平life long learning终身学习making eye contact做眼神交流manual training手工训练manual training room手工教室Maria Montessori玛利亚·蒙台梭利material object实物mental arithmetic心算method of dramatic expression戏剧表演法method of rediscovery再发现法method of self activity自行活动教学法method of trial and error/trial and error method尝试错误法Montessori approach蒙台梭利教学法National Association for the Education of Young Children（NAEYC）全国幼儿教育协会nursery class幼儿园nursery tale童话nursery托儿所object lesson/teaching实物教学observation method观察法organized play团体游戏out door sport户外运动out door study/work户外作业Perry project佩里计划pictorial/picture method图示教学法picture completion test填图测试play method游戏法play theory游戏理论plaything/toy玩具positive guidance积极的引导positive language积极的言语positive reinforcement正面强化pre primary education幼儿教育，学前教育preschool学龄前学校preschool children学龄前儿童preschool education学前教育preschool level学前水平preschool period学前期，幼儿期pretend play假想游戏reading method阅读法re education再教育Reggio Emilia approach瑞吉欧·埃米莉亚教学法required reading指定读物secure attachment安全型依附self fulfilling prophecy自验预言self regulation自我调节speaking instruction说话教学special didactics特殊教学法special education特殊教育speech correction class语言矫正班standing in the corner站墙角teacher education教师教育time out暂停upper kindergarten（UKG）幼儿园大班whole learning method整体学习法zone of proximal development最近发展区附录二国外学前教育研究杂志Advances in Child Development and Behavior 《儿童发育与行为进展》American Psychologist 《美国心理学家》Cognitive Development 《认知发展》Developmental Psychology 《发展心理学》Early Childhood Research Quarterly 《幼儿研究季刊》International Encyclopedia of Education 《国际教育百科全书》International Journal of Educational Development 《国际教育发展期刊》International Journal of Educational Research 《国际教育研究杂志》Journal of Educational Psychology 《教育心理学杂志》Journal of School Psychology 《学校心理学杂志》Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology 《应用发展心理学杂志》Linguistics and Education 《语言学与教育》Psychological Bulletin 《心理学公报》School Psychology Quarterly 《学校心理学季刊》附录三学前教育专业英语教学词汇一、学前教育专业英语一、二级词汇1. Animalsanimal动物bat 蝙蝠bear熊bird鸟cage笼子cat猫chicken小鸡cow奶牛crocodile鳄鱼dog狗dolphin海豚duck鸭子elephant大象fish鱼fly苍蝇frog青蛙giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊hippo河马horse马kangaroo袋鼠kitten小猫lion狮子lizard蜥蜴monkey猴子mouse老鼠panda熊猫parrot鹦鹉pet宠物puppy小狗rabbit兔子shark鲨鱼sheep绵羊snake蛇spider蜘蛛tail尾巴tiger老虎whale鲸鱼2. The Body and Facearm手臂back背beard胡须blonde金色的body身体curly弯曲的ear耳eye眼face脸hair头发hand手head头leg腿mouth嘴moustache小胡子neck脖子nose鼻子shoulder肩stomach胃straight直的tooth牙齿3. Clothesclothes衣服coat外套dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket夹克jeans牛仔裤scarf围巾shirt衬衫shoe鞋skirt裙子sock短袜sweater毛衣trousers裤子T shirtT恤衫4. Coloursblack黑色blue蓝色brown棕色green绿色grey灰色orange橙色pink粉红色purple紫色red红色white白色yellow黄色5. Family and Friendsaunt姑母，姨母，伯母，婶婶baby婴儿boy男孩brother兄弟child小孩cousin堂（表）兄弟，党（表）姐妹dad爸爸daughter女儿family家庭father父亲friend朋友girl女孩granddaughter孙女；外孙女grandfather祖父；外祖父grandma奶奶；外婆grandmother祖母；外祖母grandpa爷爷；外公grandparent祖父母；外祖父母grandson孙子；外孙grown up长大成人live居住man男人Miss小姐mother母亲Mr.先生Mrs.太太mum妈妈old老的parent父亲或母亲person人people人们sister姐妹son儿子uncle叔（伯，舅）父；姑（姨）丈woman/women女人6. Food and Drinkapple苹果banana香蕉bean豆子bottle瓶子bread面包breakfast早餐burger汉堡包cake蛋糕carrot胡萝卜cheese奶酪chicken鸡肉chips炸薯条coconut椰子coffee咖啡dinner宴会，晚餐drink饮料eat吃egg蛋fish鱼food食品fries炸薯条fruit水果grape葡萄icecream冰淇淋juice果汁lemon柠檬lemonade柠檬水lime酸橙lunch午餐mango杧果meat肉milk牛奶onion洋葱orange橙子pasta意大利面食pea豌豆pear梨picnic野餐pineapple菠萝potato土豆rice大米salad沙拉sandwich三明治sausage香肠soup汤supper晚餐tea茶thirsty渴的tomato西红柿vegetable蔬菜watermelon西瓜7. Healthcold冷cough咳嗽dentist牙医earache耳朵痛fine不错headache头疼hospital医院hurt疼stomachache胃痛temperature温度toothache牙疼8. The Homeapartment公寓armchair扶手椅子balcony阳台basement地下室bath沐浴bathroom浴室bed床bedroom卧室blanket毛毯bookcase书架box盒子camera照相机chair椅子clock时钟computer计算机cupboard橱柜desk书桌dining room饭厅doll玩偶，玩具娃娃door门downstairs在楼下dream梦elevator电梯fan扇子flat公寓floor地板flower花garden花园hall门厅home家house房子kitchen厨房lamp台灯lift电梯living room客厅mat垫子mirror镜子painting画phone电话picture图画radio收音机room房间shopping购物shower淋浴sleep睡觉sofa沙发stair台阶table桌子television电视toothbrush牙刷towel毛巾toy玩具tree树upstairs在楼上wall墙壁wash洗watch手表window窗户9. Numbersone一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty one二十一thirty two三十二forty四十forty three四十三fifty五十fifty four五十四sixty five六十五seventy six七十六eighty seven八十七ninety eight九十八a hundred一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十10. Placesbank银行cafe咖啡馆cinema电影院farm农场here这里hospital医院library图书馆map地图market市场park公园place地方playground运动场road道路shop商店square广场store商店street街道supermarket超级市场swimming pool游泳池there那里zoo动物园11. Schoolalphabet字母answer回答ask问board板book书class班级classroom教室close关闭colour颜色correct纠正draw画画English英语eraser橡皮擦example例子find发现homework家庭作业know知道learn学习lesson课程letter信line线listen听look看mistake错误name名字number数字open打开page页part部分pencil铅笔question问题read阅读right正确rubber橡皮ruler尺子school学校sentence句子spell拼写story故事tell告诉test测试text课文tick打钩understand理解word单词write写12. Sports and Leisurebadminton羽毛球ball球baseball棒球basketball篮球bat球拍book书bounce跳CD激光唱碟comic连环图画/漫画drive驾车DVD数字化视频光盘enjoy享受favourite喜欢的事物film电影football足球game游戏guitar吉他hit打hobby爱好hockey曲棍球holiday假日jump跳跃kick踢kite风筝movie电影music音乐paint涂色party聚会photo照片piano钢琴play玩耍present礼物radio收音机run奔跑sing唱skate溜冰soccer足球song歌曲sport体育运动sports centre体育运动中心swim游泳table tennis桌球tennis网球throw投TV电视video录像机walk散步13. Timeafter在……之后afternoon下午age年龄always总是before以前birthday生日clock钟表day白天end结束evening晚上every每个morning早晨never从不night夜晚sometimes有时today今天watch手表week星期weekend周末yesterday昨天the days of the week一周的日子Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六14. Toyslorry卡车monster怪物robot机器人treasure宝物15. Transportbike自行车boat船bus公共汽车bus station公共汽车站car小汽车drive驾车driver驾驶员fly飞行go跑helicopter直升机motorbike摩托车plane飞机ride骑ticket票train火车truck卡车16. Weathercloud云cloudy多云的rain雨rainbow彩虹snow雪sunny阳光充足的weather天气wind风windy有风的17. Workclown小丑doctor医生farmer农民nurse护士pirate海盗teacher老师18. The World Around Usbeach海滩city城市country国家field田野forest森林grass草ground地面island岛jungle丛林lake湖leaf叶子moon月亮mountain山plant植物river河road道路rock岩石sand沙子sea海洋shell贝壳star星星sun太阳town城镇tree树village村庄waterfall瀑布world世界19. Useful Words and Expressions bye/goodbye再见come on加油excuse me对不起hello你好no不OK好的please请see you再见so如此sorry对不起thank you谢谢你thanks谢谢then然后well好well done做得好wow哇yes是的20. Adjectivesafraid害怕的all所有的angry生气的awake醒的back后面的bad坏的beautiful美丽的best最好的better更好的big大的boring无聊的bottom底部的busy忙碌的careful小心谨慎的clean干净的clever聪明的closed关闭着的correct正确的different不同的difficult困难的dirty脏的double双倍的easy容易的English英文的exciting令人兴奋的famous出名的fat胖的favourite特别喜爱的fine好的funny好笑的good好的great伟大的，杰出的happy快乐的hot热的last最后的long长的loud大声的more更多的most大部分的naughty顽皮的new新的nice美好的old旧的quick快的quiet安静的right正确的round圆的sad伤心的short短的slow慢的small小的sorry难过的square方形的strong强壮的surprised惊讶的tall高的terrible可怕的thin瘦的tired疲乏的top最高的ugly丑陋的weak弱的well健康的wet湿的worse更坏的worst最坏的wrong错误的21. Determinersa/an一（个）all所有的a lot of许多another另外的any任何的both两者的every每个lots of许多many许多more较多的most大部分one一个some一些that那个the指已提到的人（物）these这些this这个those那些22. Adverbsa lot很多again再all right好always总是back向后badly恶劣地carefully仔细地how怎样how much多少how often多久一次last最后loudly大声地more更多most最多near在附近never从不not不now现在off离开often经常only仅仅out在外outside在外面quickly迅速地quietly安静地slowly慢地then那么there在那里today如今too太up向上very很well好when什么时候worse更糟地worst最糟地23. Prepositionsabout关于above在……之上after在……之后at在before在……之前behind在……的后面below在……的下方between在两者之间by在……的旁边down向下for为from来自in在……的里面in front of在……的前面inside在……的里面like像near在……的附近next to在……的隔壁of属于……的on在……的上面opposite在……的对面out of由于outside在……的外面round在……的周围than超过to向under在……的下面with和，以24. Conjunctionsand和because因为but但是or或者than比when当……的时候25. Pronounsall全部both两者都he他her她hers她的him他his他的I我it它its它的me我mine我的more更多的或附加的人或物nothing没有任何东西one某人ours我们的she她something某物that那个theirs他（她，它）们的them他（她，它）们these这些they他（她，它）们this这个those那些us我们we我们which哪一个who谁you你，你们yours你（们）的26. Verbs1）Irregular Verbsbe（am,is,are）是bring带来buy买catch抓choose选择come来do做draw画drink喝eat吃find发现get获得get up起床give给go去have有hide躲藏hit打hold握住hurt受伤know知道lose丢失make制造mean意谓put放read读say说see看见sit坐sleep睡觉spell拼写stand站take拿走tell告诉think思考throw扔wake up醒来wear穿2）Regular Verbsadd增加bounce弹起call呼叫carry运送clean清扫climb爬close关cook烹调colour上色complete完成cross横过cry哭dance跳舞dream做梦drop落下email发邮件enjoy喜爱film拍电影fish钓鱼help帮助hop单脚跳invite邀请jump跳跃laugh笑like喜欢live居住look看look at看look for寻找love爱move移动need需要open打开phone打电话pick up捡起plant种植point指向rain下雨sail航行shop购物shout喊叫show展示skip跳smile微笑snow下雪start开始stop停talk谈话text发短信try试wait等want想要wash洗watch观看wave挥手3）Modalscan/can t能/不能could能（can的过去式）must必须shall将will愿意would想要（will的过去式）27. Question Wordshow怎样how many多少（后接可数名词）how much多少（后接不可数名词）how often多久一次how old多大what什么when什么时候where哪里which哪一个who谁whose谁的why为什么28. NamesAlex亚历克斯Ann安Anna安娜Ben本Bill比尔Daisy黛西Fred弗雷德Jack杰克Jane简Jill吉尔Jim吉姆John约翰Kim金Lucy露西Mary玛丽May梅Nick尼克Pat帕特Paul保罗Peter彼得Sally萨莉Sam萨姆Sue休Tom汤姆Tony托尼Vicky维基二、学前教育专业英语三级词汇1. Expressions in Communicationall right好吧—Will you send this card for me?—Yes, all right.of course (not)当然（不）—Will you come back again?—Of course.pardon对不起，请再说一遍—It s time to get off the bus.—Pardon?—I said it s time to get off the bus.2. Modal Verbsbe going to打算，准备may可能might可能（may的过去式）should将要（shall的过去式）3. Animalsbutterfly蝴蝶camel骆驼dinosaur恐龙insect昆虫octopus章鱼swan天鹅4. Trafficairport机场ambulance救护车fire engine消防车bicycle自行车rocket火箭kilometre千米station车站taxi出租车traffic交通way道路corner角落5. Buildings and Placesbookshop书店bridge桥castle城堡cave洞穴college学院，大学factory工厂fire station消防局front前面，前线hill小山hotel旅馆London伦敦museum博物馆office办公室post office邮局pyramid金字塔police station警察局restaurant餐馆，饭店theatre剧场，戏院toilet洗手间university大学6. Personal Informationaddress地址surname姓telephone电话7. Directionseast东方，东部north北方，北部south南方，南部west西方，西部8. Peopleactor男演员actress女演员artist艺术家astronaut宇航员businessman男商人businesswoman女商人chemist化学家，药剂师dentist牙医engineer工程师fireman消防员firewoman女消防员footballer足球运动员，足球选手husband丈夫job工作（同义词work）journalist新闻记者mechanic技工，机械工nurse护士painter画家photographer摄影者pilot飞行员policeman男警员policewoman女警员queen王后，女王secretary秘书singer歌手student学生tennis player网球运动员wife妻子9. Daily Articlesbin箱，柜brush刷子comb梳子drum鼓flashlight手电筒medicine药，药品scissors剪刀shelf架子soap肥皂fridge电冰箱suitcase手提箱，衣箱umbrella伞10. Subjectsgeography地理学history历史学maths数学science科学11. Stationery and Studycard卡片diary日记dictionary字典envelope信封exam检查，考试glue胶水key答案magazine杂志news新闻newspaper报纸postcard明信片problem问题stamp邮票subject主题，题目tape recorder磁带录音机12. Foodbiscuit饼干cookie饼干butter黄油chocolate巧克力dinner正餐flour面粉jam果酱meal餐，饭pepper胡椒粉,辣椒pizza比萨饼salt盐snack快餐，小吃sugar食糖13. Table Warechopsticks筷子cooker炊具fork叉子knife小刀plate盘子spoon匙14. Timea.m. 上午century世纪date日期future将来，未来half半，一半hour小时midday正午midnight午夜minute分钟o clock点钟p.m. 下午quarter一刻钟tomorrow明天tonight今天晚上year年15. Seasonsspring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天16. Monthsmonth月January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月17. FestivalsChristmas圣诞节Easter复活节18. Materialsfur毛皮glass玻璃gold金metal金属paper纸plastic塑料silver银，银子wood木头wool羊毛19. Clothesbelt带，带子glove手套pocket口袋shorts短裤tights紧身衣uniform制服20. Activitiescircus马戏，马戏团club俱乐部competition比赛golf高尔夫player比赛者programme节目race比赛sledge雪橇snowball雪球snowman雪人team队tent帐篷torch火炬volleyball排球21. Adjectivesbrave勇敢的broken坏掉的bored烦人的cheap便宜的clever聪明的（反义词stupid）dangerous危险的（反义词safe）dark黑暗的（同义词black；反义词bright）dear亲爱的dry干的（反义词wet）empty空的（反义词full）enough足够的（反义词short）excellent卓越的，极好的excited兴奋的expensive昂贵的（同义词dear）extinct灭绝的（反义词prosperous）far远的fast快的（反义词slow）friendly友好的full满的，充满的，吃饱的fun有趣的high高的horrible可怕的heavy沉的，重的（反义词light）ill生病的important重要的（反义词unimportant）interesting有趣的kind和蔼的，亲切的late晚的，迟到的long长的（反义词short）lovely可爱的，美好的（反义词miserable）low低的married已婚的missing缺少的near附近的next下一个的，下次的nice好的noisy嘈杂的poor贫穷的ready准备就绪的（同义词prepared）rich富有的right正确的，合适的same同样的（反义词different）single单一的soft软的（反义词hard）spotted有斑点的strange陌生的striped有斑纹的sure确信的sweet甜的（反义词bitter）tidy整洁的unfriendly不友好的unhappy不高兴的（同义词sad）untidy凌乱的（反义词tidy）warm温暖的worse更坏的，更差的（反义词better）worst最坏的（反义词best）22. Adverbsago以前already已经also也anywhere任何地方away在远处，离去early早else另外，其他ever也，曾经everywhere到处，无论哪里hard努力地just正好，刚才later后来，以后nowhere无处，什么地方都不perhaps或许，可能somewhere某个地方，某些地方soon不久以后still仍，仍然suddenly突然，忽然together一起，共同too也twice两次，两倍yet仍，更usually通常23. Pronounsanyone任何人anything任何事物each各自，每个everyone每个人everything每件事，一切none没人no one没有一个someone某人，某些人other其他的24. Conjunctionsif如果once一旦since自从；由于so因此，所以。
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教育常用词汇课外阅读outside reading办学效益efficiency in school management协调发展coordinated and balanced program of development教育投入input in education优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff实行分区规划practice regional planning社会参与communal participation新增劳动力incoming labor force职前教育pre-service education岗位培训undergo job-specific training 提高......的思想品德enhance the moral awareness of ...职业道德professional ethics重点学科key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study（大学）专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs扫盲班literacy class注册人数enrollment年龄段（层）age bracket反复灌输inculcate希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school-ager人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver 基金会foundation服务性行业service trade在职培训on-the-job/in-service training 国际劳工组织International Labor Organization基础科学the fundamentals学分制the credit system三学期制the trimester system双学士制a double BA degree system 主副修制a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involvingteaching,research, and production三结合联合体tripartite complex定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers包分配guarantee job assignments燎原计划the Prairie Fire Program示范试点demonstration pilot project 结合、使加入incorporate动员mobilize税收tax revenue多学科的multi-disciplinary重点大学key university授予（学士）confer被授权be authorized to do博士后科研流动站center forpost-doctoral studies专业speciality爱国人士patriotic personage国家发明奖National Invention Prize 国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会，专题讨论会symposium 记者招待会press conference国家教委主任Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau 国家教育经费national expenditure on education财政拨款financial allocation半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate 占百分比account for ...%专任教师full-time teacher资料中心data center国际文化交流intercultural communication教育方针guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectual and physically.适应社会主义现代化建设需要，面向二十一世纪，具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。
a socialist education system with distinct Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation身体好，学习好，工作好。
Keep fit, study hard and work well.德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future 爱国主义教育education in patriotism 国际主义教育education in internationalism集体主义教育education in collectivism共产主义教育education in communism共产主义道德品质communist ethics 政治思想教育political and ideological education五爱（爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公物）"Five Love": love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.教书育人to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently 启发学生独立思考的能力to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves培养学生自学能力to foster the students' ability to study on their own发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness自学成才to become educated through independent study启发式elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method填鸭式教学法cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching普及教育universal education义务教育compulsory education; free education学前教育preschool education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher/tertiary education普遍教育general education成人教育adult education职业技术教育vocational and technical education国家教育委员会State Education Commission高等学校institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university 文科大学university of liberal arts文科院校colleges of art理工科大学college/university of science and engineering师范大学normal university; teachers' university师范学院teachers' college工业大学polytechnic university工业学院engineering institute农业大学agricultural university农学院agricultural college医科大学medical university医学院medical college/school中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院conservatory of music美术学院academy of fine arts体育学院physical culture institute分校branch school重点学校key school业余学校spare-time school业余职工大学spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学television and radio broadcasting university函授学院correspondence school教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies成人夜校night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校amateurarts/athletic school半工半读学校part-work andpart-study school中等专业学校secondary specialized school; polytechnic school中等技术学校secondary technical school; technical secondary school职业学校vocational school附中attached middle school在职进修班in-service training course 进修班class for advanced studies短训班short-term training course专修科special (training) course自学考试self-taught examination教职员teaching and administrative staff教学人员the faculty; teaching staff 中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal大专院校校长president; chancellor教务长dean of studies （系）主任chairman; chairperson副主任vice-chairman教授professor副教授associate professor客座教授visiting professor; guest professor讲师lecturer助教assistant专职教师full-time teacher兼职教师part-time teacher辅导员assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组teaching and research section/group教学组teaching group教员休息室staff room; common room 母校Alma Mater校友alumnus; alumna学生会students' union/association高年级学生upper/higher gradepupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades走读生day student; non-resident student住宿生boarder旁听生auditor研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业生graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates听课to visit a class; to sit in on a class; to attend a lecture公开课open class课程course; curriculum必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course课程表school timetable课外活动extracurricular activities课外辅导instruction after class课堂讨论class discussion（大学的）研究小组；讨论会seminar 教学大纲teaching program; syllabus 教学内容content of courses学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学年school/academic year学期(school)term; semester学分credit分数mark; grade五分制the 5-grade marking system百分制100-mark system学习成绩academic record; school record成绩单school report; report card; transcript毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业实习graduation field work毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate毕业鉴定graduation appraisal授予某人学位to confer a degree on sb. 升级to be promoted to a higher grade 留级to repeat the year's work; to stay down补考make-up examination升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade奖学金scholarship（国家）助学金(state)stipend/subsidy 领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student学费tuition (fee)伙食费board expenses伙食补助food allowance。