英语四级翻译预测
英语四级翻译历年真题及预测-7
英语天天练：四级翻译真题及预测 [Day 13] 地铁-2018.6As long as there is confidence, people will never be defeated.只要有信心，人永远不会挫败。
【原文】地铁近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建造地铁。
发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。
地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点，越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。
如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。
在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。
许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。
近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建造地铁。
发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。
In recent years, a considerable【1】 number of cities in China have begun to build subways【2】. Developing subways can help reduce【3】 traffic congestion【4】 and air pollution【5】 in cities.【1】considerable [kənˈsɪdərəbl] n.<美口>许多,大量adv.<方>相当地，十分地，非常地adj.相当大的;相当多的;著名的;值得尊敬的【2】subway [ˈsʌbweɪ] n.地铁;地下铁道;地铁交通;(穿越马路等的)地下人行道【3】reduce [rɪˈdjuːs] v.减少;缩小;(使)蒸发;减轻体重;节食;使还原词语用例：1.substantially reduce 大幅降低2.dramatically reduce 急剧减少3.reduced circumstances 境况不济4.reduce sb/sth (from sth) to sth/to doing sth使陷入（更坏的）境地;使沦落;使陷入窘境a beautiful building reduced to rubble.已化为残垣断壁的漂亮建筑She was reduced to tears by their criticisms.他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。
英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文
英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文英语四级翻译预测题：孙悟空请将下面这段话翻译成英文：孙悟空，也称为猴王(Monkey King)，是中国古典小说《西游记》(Journey to the West)中的一个主要角色。
在小说中，猴王从一块岩石中出生，通过道教髙人(Taoist master)的教授获得了超自然的力量。
他可以将自己变成七十二种不同的形象，还可以用筋斗云代步，一个筋斗(somersault)可以翻十万八千里。
孙悟空是中国文学历史最悠久的人物之一。
即使在今天他依然深受中国儿童的喜爱。
参考翻译:Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, is amain character in the classical Chinese novel Journeyto the West.In the novel, the Monkey King was bornout of a rock and acquired supernatural powersthrough instruction of Taoist master.He cantransform himself into seventy-two different ing clouds as a vehicle, he can travel108,000 miles with a single somersault.Sun Wukong is one of the most enduring Chineseliterary characters.He is deeply loved by the children in China even today.1.孙悟空，也称为猴王，是中国古典小说《西游记》中的一个主要角色:“也称为猴王”是主语补足语，可译为alsoknown as the Monkey King。
英语四级翻译预测押题题
一、中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。
总的来讲，不管是古代仍是现代，酒都和中国文化息息相关。
长久以来，中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。
咱们的先人在写诗时以酒助兴，在宴会中和亲友老友敬酒。
作为一种文化形式，酒文化也是一般百姓生活中不可分割的部份，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。
Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago. Generally speaking，wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times. Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time. Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast. Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.二、中国书法Chinese Calligraphy中国书法历史悠长，它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式，也是表现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。
英语四级翻译历年真题及预测-1
英语天天练：四级翻译真题及预测 [Day 1]乌镇-2016.6Never underestimate your power to change yourself!永远不要低估你改变自我的能力！【原文】乌镇乌镇是浙江的一座古老的水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。
这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。
在过去的一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化，是一座展现古文明的博物馆。
乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造。
数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市。
无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都有会惊喜的发现。
乌镇是浙江的一座古老的水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔。
Wuzhen, which is located【1】 on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal【2】,is an ancient【3】water town in Zhenjiang.【1】located [ləʊˈkeɪtɪd] adj.位于;坐落在 (locate的过去分词和过去式)v.找出…的准确位置;把…安置在(或建造于);创办于(某地)【2】Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal 京杭大运河【3】ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的;古老的;很老的;古代人这是一处迷人的方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆。
It is an attractive【1】 town, enjoying many ancient bridges, Chinese style【2】 inns and restaurants.【1】attractive [əˈtræktɪv] adj.有吸引力的;诱人的;吸引人的;妩媚的;令人愉快的【2】style [staɪl] n.风格;方式;样式;作风;款式;优雅格调;语言规范;…式的;花柱vt.把…设计(或缝制、做)成某种式样;称呼;命名短语用例：1.style sth/yourself on sth/sb 模仿…的风格(或举止、外观）a coffee bar styled on a Parisian cafe仿照巴黎咖啡馆而设计的一家咖啡馆2.in (great, grand, etc.) style 气派;隆重;气势非凡He won the championship in great style.他赢得了冠军，尽显大将风度。
英语四级作文2024年预测
英语四级作文2024年预测As the year 2024 approaches, the English Level 4 exam is set to undergo significant changes, reflecting the evolving demands of the globalized world. The test will likely incorporate more interactive and practical elements, encouraging students to apply their language skills in real-life scenarios.The inclusion of multimedia resources, such as videos and podcasts, will be a key feature of the 2024 exam. These materials will not only test students' listening comprehension but also their ability to analyze and synthesize information from various sources.Another predicted change is the emphasis on writingskills that are more aligned with professional and academic contexts. This could mean more essay questions that require critical thinking and the ability to construct well-argued, evidence-based arguments.The use of technology in the exam will also be prevalent, with the potential for online testing and the integration of speech recognition software to assess pronunciation and fluency in spoken English.In addition, the 2024 English Level 4 exam may place greater importance on cultural awareness and the ability to understand and appreciate different cultural perspectivesthrough language use.To prepare for these changes, students are encouraged to broaden their exposure to English beyond the classroom, engage with diverse media, and practice their language skills in a variety of settings.Finally, the 2024 exam will likely include a more comprehensive assessment of vocabulary, requiring students to demonstrate not only knowledge of word meanings but also the nuances of usage in different contexts. This will necessitate a deeper engagement with the language and its subtleties.。
英语四级翻译历年真题及预测-4
英语天天练：四级翻译真题及预测 [Day 7]黄河-2017.6 Life is difficult to fight, at this time do not beat when.人生难得几回搏，此时不搏待何时。
【原文】黄河黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。
“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。
黄河发源于青海，流经九个省份，最后注入渤海。
黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一,黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地，也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。
然而，由于极具破坏力的洪水频发，黄河曾造成多次灾害。
在过去几十年里，政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。
黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。
“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。
The Yellow River ranks【1】 he third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world. The word “yellow” describes【2】the muddy【3】 water of the river.【1】rank [ræŋk] n.等级;军衔;地位,级别;军阶;警衔;普通士兵;成员;队列,行列;排 v.排列;把…分等级;属于某等级;使排成行adj.难闻的;恶臭的;(强调质量、状况等)极端的,糟糕的;疯长的短语用例：1.break ranks 掉队;未保持队形2.close ranks 抱团,携手合作3.pull rank (on sb) 凭借地位指使(某人);弄权【2】describe [dɪˈskraɪb] vt.描述;形容;把…称为;做…运动;画出…图形;形成…形状【3】muddy [ˈmʌdi] adj.多泥的;泥泞的;含泥的;浑浊的;灰暗的;暗淡的vt.使变得泥泞;使浑浊短语用例：1.muddy the waters, issue, etc. 搅浑水；添乱黄河发源于青海，流经九个省份，最后注入渤海。
2024年四级英语作文预测
Essay 1: The Joy of ReadingIn the bustling world we inhabit, where technology constantly beckons with its digital allure, I find solace in the timeless joy of reading. Books are my sanctuary, a portal to realms beyond imagination. Each page I turn is like a step into a new dimension, where words weave intricate tales and ideas dance in the mind's eye.Reading transports me to far-off lands where dragons soar and kingdoms rise and fall. It introduces me to characters so vivid that they become friends, mentors, or reflections of myself. Through their stories, I learn empathy, resilience, and the complexities of human emotions. It's a journey that enriches my soul and broadens my horizons.Moreover, reading fosters critical thinking and creativity. It challenges me to question assumptions, form opinions, and imagine possibilities beyond the known. In this sense, books are not just stories but powerful tools for personal growth and intellectual expansion.As the sun sets, and the world outside grows quiet, I immerse myself in the pages of a good book. It's a moment of pure bliss, where time stands still, and I am content in the warmth of knowledge and imagination. Reading, indeed, is a treasure that never fails to delight and inspire.Essay 2: The Importance of Sustainability in Our Daily LivesIn an era marked by climate change and environmental degradation, the importance of sustainability cannot be overstated. It's a way of life that prioritizes meeting present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to do the same. Embracing sustainability in our daily lives is not just a moral imperative; it's a practical necessity for ensuring a healthy planet for all.Starting small, we can reduce our carbon footprint by opting for public transportation, cycling, or walking whenever possible. Reducing waste by recycling, reusing, and composting is another crucial step. Choosing eco-friendly products, such as reusable water bottles and shopping bags, also contributes significantly.Moreover, supporting local farmers and businesses promotes sustainable agriculture and reduces the environmental impact of long-distance transportation. Eating a plant-based diet, or at least incorporating more plant-based meals, can also have a significant positive impact on the environment.Education plays a pivotal role in fostering sustainable practices. By raising awareness about the consequences of unsustainable lifestyles, we can inspire change within our communities and beyond. It's essential to involve children in these conversations, as they are the future stewards of our planet.In conclusion, sustainability is not a choice but a responsibility that each of us must embrace. By integrating eco-friendly practices into our daily lives, we can work towards a greener, more resilient future for all. Let us act now, for the sake of our planet and its inhabitants.。
大学预测翻译考试题目及答案
大学预测翻译考试题目及答案第一部分：英译汉1. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued without any delay.（尽管下着大雨，建筑工程还是如期进行，没有延误。
）2. The novel is a profound reflection on the human condition, exploring the complexities of love, loss, and the search for identity.（这部小说深刻地反映了人类的生存状态，探索了爱情、失落和寻找自我认同的复杂性。
）3. She has a natural talent for music and has been playing the piano since she was a child.（她对音乐有着与生俱来的天赋，从小就开始弹钢琴。
）第二部分：汉译英1. 随着科技的不断进步，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
（With the continuous advancement of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.）2. 中国的传统节日春节是家人团聚的重要时刻。
（The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, is an important time for family reunions.）3. 他坚持每天跑步，这对他的健康大有裨益。
（He insists on running every day, which is greatly beneficial to his health.）第三部分：段落翻译英译汉In recent years, there has been a surge in interest in environmental conservation. People are becoming increasingly aware of the impact of human activities on the natural world and are seeking ways to mitigate the damage. Governments and organizations worldwide are implementing policies and initiatives aimed at protecting the environment and promoting sustainable development.（近年来，环境保护引起了人们极大的兴趣。
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预测一1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.（跟得上班上的其他同学）2.I don't mind your_____________（你延期做出决定）the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________（起着不可缺少的作用）in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________（试图逃脱罚款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________（发现他骗我）I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.答案及解析：1.keeping up with the rest of the class.「超级句型」trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
「超级短语」keep up with意为“跟上……”，指并肩前进，并驾齐驱，不至落后、掉队。
catch up with意为“赶上”，指从后边追上或改变落后状。
；2.delaying making「超级单词」mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。
Delay后接动词时，应该接动词的ing形式。
3.play indispensable roles「超级短语」play a part/role in起着……作用，饰演……的角色。
4.attampts to escape being fined「超级单词」escape后面要接动名词形式。
常与介词from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire.5.caught /found him cheating me「超级句型」find/catch+宾语+宾补,如I found him standing by the river.预测二1.I suggested he ____________________ （使自己适应）his new conditions.2. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________（牢记一生）.3. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________（他们也不会同意）.4. His remarks left me ____________________________（想知道他的真实目的）.5. If you had_____________________ （听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦）答案及解析：1.should adapt himself to「超级句型」suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb．（should）do sth．“结构；从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise 等。
「超级短语」adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配：adapt from 根据……改写/改编2.remembering all my life「超级单词」Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.3.neither will they「超级单词」neither表示“两者都不”，表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。
如：If you won't go, neitherwill I.4.wondering about his real purpose「超级单词」leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.「超级句型」虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式（be 用were）+ ……主句：主语+ would （should, could , might）+ 动词原形+ ……预测三1.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________（失去联系）the outside world.2.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________（正在研制）and perfected now.3.How close parents are to their children_________________ __（有很强的影响）the character of the children.4.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ （肯定没打扫过） .5.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ （看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室）答案及解析：1.lose contact with「超级短语」lose contact with/lose touch with与……失去联系2.are being developed「超级句型」"be being done"现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。
其中动词be应随主语作相应变化。
3.has a strong influence on/effect on「超级短语」influence/effect作名词（常与on连用）对…有影响力。
influence指"通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响",如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.effect指"实现"、"达成",着重"造成"一种特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.4.can't have been cleaned「超级句型」"情态动词+have done"表示推测，must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中，must只用于肯定句中，can/could不能用于肯定句中，may/might不能用于疑问句中。
can't表示不可能，may not表示可能不。
如题中推测的为过去的事情，情态动词后则用完成形式。
5.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.「超级句型」see/watch…sb./sth.+done强调某动作的全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系。
预测四1.（这个计划成功的关键）___________is good planning.2.The specific use of leisure______（每一人都不同）3.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps____________________（不得不用手工操作）instead of mechanically.4.Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________（习惯了学生迟到）his lecture.5.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）答案及解析：1.The key to the success of this project「超级单词」key除作名词“钥匙”外，后接介词to，表示“…的钥匙，…的答案，…的关键”。
2.from individual to individual.「超级短语」不及物动词vary 的用法。
搭配为：vary … from … to 各不相同。
3.had to be operated manually「超级短语」have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事，意思为“不得不”。
其否定形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必要”。
4.to students' being late for「超级句型」be used to+doing/noun，表示过去习惯于做某事。
used to+do，表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态，而现在已不存在了。
「超级短语」be late for,迟到。
「超级句型」one's doing,非谓语动词的复合结构。
5.via E-mail instead of telephone「超级短语」Instead of 的意思是“代替……”、“而不……”，后面常跟名词、代词和动名词，偶尔也跟复合结构预测五1.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ （被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）2.（他把自己奉献于社区工作）______ and is passionate about what he is doing.3:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ （以牺牲其他物种为代价）.4.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ （把此归因于她对未来的信念）.5.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ （不要让父母失望）.1.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment「超级单词」advise 一般用法：advise sb. to do; advise doing特殊注意：后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。