初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析

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最新牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末考试试题》(含答案解析)

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版七年级英语试题一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.1. Which subject does the man like best?A. B. C.2. What festival is it today?A. B. C.3. How does Linda often go to Sunshine Town?A. B. C.4. What do they often do after school?A. B. C.5. What size is the man's sweater now?A. Size SB. Size M.C. Size L.6. What is Tommy's mother looking for?A. Classes.B. Glasses.C. Bags.A. Daniel's.B. Millie's.C. Kitty's.8. How old is Mille?A.13B.14C.159. How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.10. Where are the speakers talking now?A. In a libraryB. In a post officeC. In a bookshopB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题.11. Whose ball is this?A. Simon'sB. Peter'sC. Jill's12. What color is Jill's ball?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表.13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 1414. A. brother B. sister C. grandfather15. A. Studying at school B. Playing basketball C. Listening to music听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题.A. A singerB. A sports loverC. My friend's sister17. What are under Sally's bed?A. Some ballsB. Some shoesC. Some books18. How many basketballs does Sally have?A. OneB. Two.C. Three19. Who does Sally like?A. Yao MingB. Kobe BryantC. LeBron James20. Which club is Sally in?A. The football Club.B. The Basketball Club.C. The V olleyball Club.二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Hobo is e-dog, but his master Eddie is dog.A. an; asB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a2.My best friend Mike 12 years old and now in Zhangjiagang.A. is; liveB. is; livesC. are; liveD. are; lives3.Suzy enjoys . It helps her fit.A. dance; keepB. dance; keeps.C. dancing; keepD. dancing; keeps4.―Is that your deskmate Kitty?―No, Mum. has short hair. Let me tell you about .A. She; sheB. She; herC. Her; sheD. Her; her5.―I like volleyball very much, but I am not good at it.―You just need to more after school.A. readB. enjoyC. talkD. practice6.―When do you plan to meet for your school trip?―7:00 Sunday morning.A. At; inB. At; onC. On; inD. On; on7.―How do you celebrate ?―Our family usually get together, have a big dinner and set off fireworks.A. Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween8.Mary eats fruit and vegetables and it's not good for her health.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. usually9.―Do we need food for the New Year's party?―Sure. We need fruit and snacks.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; any10.―What would you like to order, Sir?―Let me have a look at the , please.A. foodB. menuC. kitchenD. picture11.It's 7 in the morning. Three little monkeys in the trees.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. play12.―do you take a walk every day?―Less than 1 hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many13.My sweater is made wool. It is very warm.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by14.―Which subject do you like best?―I love Ar t best it's very interesting.A. soB. butC. andD. because15.―? I want to know her.―She is tall and cool in a blue dress.A. How is KateB. What is Kate doingC. Which one is KateD. When can I meet Kate三、完形填空先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We are snowflakes(雪花).Our home is in the big ___16___. When we are there, we are drops of water.We have many brothers. One day the ___17___ says to us," Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky. ___18___ we go to ride about in the sunshine.By and by we start for home. It is a ___19___ day, so we put on our white coats. The children see us come and say, "Oh, see the pretty snowflakes!" The children are very ___20___ to see us. We play with them. But we ___21___ too. There are many of us and we all work ___22___. We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___23___ coats over them and keep them ___24___. The flowers are glad to have us ___25___. When it is warm, our work here will be over. Then we shall go home to the sea.16. A. river B. sea C. lake D. park17. A. sun B. plant C. child D. flower18. A. But B. Because C. And D. So19. A. cold B. foggy C. warm D. hot20. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry21. A. wait B. work C. talk D. think22. A. once B. only C. alone D. together23. A. his B. their C. our D. her24. A. beautiful B. warm C. clean D. happy25. A. learn B. play C. come D. go四、阅读理解)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.ALost: A white dogMy name is Allan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me atalan6512@163. com.Found: A purple schoolbagAn English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878.Found: A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo.The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9871.Lost: A model planeI lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911. E-mail me atbill808@.26. Allan can't find his .A. schoolbagB. dogC. photoD. model plane27. What's NOT in the schoolbag?A. A dictionary.B. An English book.C. A notebook.D. Some keys.28. What color is the teacher's jacket?A. White.B. Yellow.C. Blue.D. Purple.29. If you find a model plane, you can call .A. AlanB. JennyC. MikeD. BillBA little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we should be glad to workI know a boy. He likes a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump and play ball; and is always happy when out of school.But he knows that time is not all for play and that our minutes, hours and days are very precious.At the end of his play, he will go home. After he washes his face and hands, and brushes his hair, he will help his mother, or read in his book, or write upon his slate.He often says, "One thing at a time." When he is done with work, he will play; but he does not try to play and to work at the same time.30. Which of the following about the boy is true?A. He likes to play a lot.B. He is not happy when he is at school.C. He is very good at sports.D. He enjoys playing when he is working.31. What does the word "harm" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 损害B. 保护C. 获得D. 同情32. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)of writing this article?A. The boy the writer knows is a good boy.B. The boy in the article is a good game player.C. We shouldn't play before finishing our homework.D. We should be happy to work after a little play.COne day, a fox invites a stork(鹤)to his den(穴居)for dinner. The stork sits down at the table, and the fox brings out two bowls of soup. The fox quickly licks up(舔)all the soup in his bowl, but the stork can not drink any of the soup because the bowl is too shallow(浅的)for her long beak(嘴).The fox licks his lips and asks, "Why don't you eat your soup?" And before the stork can answer, the fox takes her bowl and licks it up.The stork, who is polite, says only, "It is polite of you to invite me to dinner. I would like to invite you to my place for dinner tomorrow."The next evening, when the fox sits down at the stork's table, soup is served in tall, heavy jars(堆子).The stork drinks down her soup happily, but the fox can not get the soup inside. This time, the fox is hungry but he is also wiser. 33. Why does the fox invite the stork for dinner?A. The stork is the fox's good friend.B. The fox has delicious food at his den.C. The fox wants to play a trick on the stork.D. The stork likes to eat the fox's tasty soup.34. The stork asks the fox to dinner to .A. show his politenessB. give the fox a lessonC. treat the fox like a friendD. say his thanks to the fox35. What may the fox do next time when he invites the stork to dinner?A. He will let the stork have a good meal.B. He will make the stork hungry again.C. He will ask the stork to cook for him.D. He will use a shallow bowl for the stork.五、单词检测根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.36. Eddie is very ______ ['leizi]. He spends much time in bed.37. My gloves feel very ______ [smu:ð] and they are comfortable to wear.38. Our classmates want to help the children in some poor ______ ['eəriəs].39. My parents always give me nice ______ (礼物)on my birthday.40. Amy likes ______ (收集)football cards.41. Morning exercises help us get ______ (准备好)for the day.42. ―How much does the dress ______?―500 yuan.43. ―I don't like the black shoes. Can I see ______ pai r?―Sure. What about this white pair?44. ―What do you think of the yellow blouse?―It looks great ______ you.45. ―Would you like something to eat?―No, thank you. I am not ______.六、连词成句)将题中所给的单词重新排列，连成正确的句子，请注意句末所给标点符号及句首大写.46. wear I what am about thinking to___________________________________________________________________________47. size is shirt what your__________________________________________________________________________48. healthy so is important food___________________________________________________________________________49. more to less he sports eat plans and sugar do__________________________________________________________________________50. for Rodger CD to buy mother a his wants._________________________________________________________________________句子翻译51. 已经没有很多牛肉了._________________________________________________________________________52. 让我们买上4公斤肉吧!____________________________________________________________________________53. 我也需要吃点鱼.___________________________________________________________________________54. 通常到达购物中心要花去我半小时.___________________________________________________________________________55. 购物中心何时开放?__________________________________________________________________________八、阅读表达阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.Susie Sunbeam is not her real name; that is Susan Brown. But everyone calls her Susie Sunbeam, because she has such a sweet face and always brings brightness with her when she comes.Her grandfather first gives her this name. When she learns how to walk, she loves to go about the house and get things for her mother.Susie is always pleasant in her play with other children. She never uses an unkind word, but tries to do what herplaymates like best.One day, a poor little girl with a very old dress is going by and Susie hears some children playing tricks on her. She at once runs out and asks the poor little girl to come in. "Why are you crying?" Susie asks."Because they all laugh at me," she says.Then Susie takes the little girl into the house. She makes her happy with kind words, and gives her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.This brings real gladness to the poor child. She, too, thinks that Susie is really sunbeam just like her name.56. Who gives the girl the name of Susie Sunbeam?______________________________________________________________________57. What do you think of Susie?She is ______ and ________.58. Do you want to be a person like Susie Sunbeam? Why or why not?_____________________________________________________________________59.书面表达假如你是校外联部主席李华，你校的美国交换生Bill即将来你校进行短暂交流学习，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要了解一下你们的学校生活情况.请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复，字数80左右.注意：1.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数.2.回复必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯通顺.3.文中不得提及人名，校名等相关信息.Dear Bill,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my school life.If you have any other questions, write to me!Yours,Lihua答案与解析一、听力选择A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.1. Which subject does the man like best?A. B. C.2. What festival is it today?A. B. C.3. How does Linda often go to Sunshine Town?A. B. C.4. What do they often do after school?A. B. C.5. What size is the man's sweater now?A. Size SB. Size M.C. Size L.6. What is Tommy's mother looking for?A. Classes.B. Glasses.C. Bags.7. Whose bag is it?A. Daniel's.B. Millie's.C. Kitty's.8. How old is Mille?A.13B.14C.159. How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.10. Where are the speakers talking now?A. In a libraryB. In a post officeC. In a bookshopB.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题.11. Whose ball is this?A. Simon'sB. Peter'sC. Jill's12. What color is Jill's ball?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表.13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 1414. A. brother B. sister C. grandfather15. A. Studying at school B. Playing basketball C. Listening to music听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题.16. Who is Sally?A. A singerB. A sports loverC. My friend's sister17. What are under Sally's bed?A. Some ballsB. Some shoesC. Some books18. How many basketballs does Sally have?A. OneB. Two.C. Three19. Who does Sally like?A. Yao MingB. Kobe BryantC. LeBron James20. Which club is Sally in?A. The football Club.B. The Basketball Club.C. The V olleyball Club.二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Hobo is e-dog, but his master Eddie is dog.A. an; asB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Hobo是一个电子狗，但是他的主人Eddie是一条狗.根据不定冠词a/an一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，an用于元音音素开头单数可数名词前；根据e-dog元音音素开头，dog辅音音素开头；故选B【点睛】不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类.2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明.3.表示“一”这个量词.4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few.定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物.2.指双方都知道的人或物.3.指上文提到过的人或物.4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon.5.用于序数词和最高级前.2.My best friend Mike 12 years old and now in Zhangjiagang.A. is; liveB. is; livesC. are; liveD. are; lives【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我最好的朋友迈克12岁，现在他住在张家港.根据第二人称和复数用are, 第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，根据主语My best friend Mike单三，所以第一个空用is，排除C/D；根据主语My best friend Mike单三，第二个空谓语动词用单数形式；故选B【点睛】动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my son./Milk is white.3.Suzy enjoys . It helps her fit.A. dance; keepB. dance; keeps.C. dancing; keepD. dancing; keeps【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Suzy喜欢跳舞，它帮她保持健康.根据enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，排除A/B；根据help sb do sth帮助某人做某事；排除选项D，故选C4.―Is that your deskmate Kitty?―No, Mum. has short hair. Let me tell you about .A. She; sheB. She; herC. Her; sheD. Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那是你的同桌，Kitty吗？——不是，妈妈，她有短发，让我告诉你关于她（的情况）.根据she 她，主格；her她的，（形容词性的物主代词）；她，（宾格）；根据第一句子缺少主语，所以用人称代词主格，about介词，后面用宾格，做介词宾语；故选B5.―I like volleyball very much, but I am not good at it.―You just need to more after school.A. readB. enjoyC. talkD. practice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我非常喜欢排球，但是我不擅长它.——你只是需要放学后多练习.A. read 阅读； B. enjoy 喜欢； C. talk 谈话； D. practice练习；根据I like volleyball very much, but I am not good at it.可知是放学后多练习打排球；故选D6.―When do you plan to meet for your school trip?―7:00 Sunday morning.A. At; inB. At; onC. On; inD. On; on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你们什么时候为学校的旅行准备集合？——在星期天上午7点.根据at放在几点钟前，当上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时用介词on，故选B【点睛】介词可以用在时间和地点前.放在时间前的用法：at放在几点钟前，例如：at one o’clock；on 用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上有修饰词时，例如：on Thursday , on cold afternoon; in用于上午、下午、晚上、年、月等.放在地点前的用法：at+小地方，in+大地方，例如：at home, in Beijing 7.―How do you celebrate ?―Our family usually get together, have a big dinner and set off fireworks.A. Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. Dragon Boat FestivalD. Halloween【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你们怎么庆祝春节？——我们家人通常聚在一起，吃一顿丰盛的晚宴，放烟花.A. Spring Festival 春节； B. Christmas 圣诞节；C. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节； D. Halloween万圣节；根据havea big dinner and set off fireworks和各个节日风俗，可知是春节；故选A8.Mary eats fruit and vegetables and it's not good for her health.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. usually【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽很少吃水果和蔬菜，它对她的健康没好处.A. often 经常； B. always 总是； C. seldom 很少； D. usually通常；根据常识和后句：it's not good for her health.可知是很少吃水果和蔬菜；故选C 9.―Do we need food for the New Year's party?―Sure. We need fruit and snacks.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; any【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们新年聚会需要一些食物吗？——当然，我们需要一些水果和甜点.根据some通常用于肯定句，any通常用于否定句和疑问句；故选C10.―What would you like to order, Sir?―Let me ha ve a look at the , please.A. foodB. menuC. kitchenD. picture【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你想点什么，先生？——让我看看菜单.A. food 食物； B. menu 菜单； C. kitchen 厨房； D. picture图画；根据What would you like to order, Sir?可知是在餐馆点菜，所以是看看菜单；故选B11.It's 7 in the morning. Three little monkeys in the trees.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. play【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：现在是早晨7点，三个小猴子正在树上玩.Ais playing现在进行时；Bare playing现在进行时；Cplays单三形式；Dplay动词原形.根据It's 7 in the morning.可知用现在进行时态，结构是be doing，排除C/D；根据主语Three little monkeys复数，所以用are；故选B12.―do you take a walk every day?―Less than 1 hour.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你每周散步多上时间？——不到一小时.A. How long 多长，主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问， B. How often 多久，对频率进行提问, C. How much 多少，后用不可数名词； D. How many 多少，后用可数名词复数；根据Less than 1 hour可知问散步多长时间；故选A【点睛】how much多少，后用不可数名词；how many多少，后用可数名词复数；how long多长，主要对一段时间进行提问，例如：How long do you wtach TV at weekend?；how often多久，对频率进行提问,例如：How often do you go home?Once a week.；how soon多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?13.My sweater is made wool. It is very warm.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的毛衣是羊毛做的，非常暖和.根据be made of由---制成（看出原材料），be made from 由---制成（看不出原材料），be made in 由某地生产，be made by由某人生产；根据wool.羊毛，能看出原材料；故选C【点睛】be made of由---制成（看出原材料）例如：This salad is made of apples and strwberries. ；be made from由---制成（看不出原材料）例如：The paper is made from wood. ；be made in 由某地生产，例如：This machine is made in China. ；be made into被做成---；例如：Trees can be made into paper. ；be made for为---生产，例如：These cups are made for the king.14.―Which subject do you like best?―I love Art best it's very interesting.A. soB. butC. andD. because【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪个科目？——我最喜欢美术，因为它非常有趣.A. so 所以； B. but 但是；C. and 和；D. because因为；根据I love Art best 和it's very interesting.之间的关系，可知是表示原因；故选D15.―? I want to know her.―She is tall and cool in a blue dress.A. How is KateB. What is Kate doingC. Which one is KateD. When can I meet Kate【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——凯特是哪个？我想认识她.——她穿着蓝裙子，又高又酷.A. How is Kate 凯特好吗？ B. What is Kate doing凯特在做什么？C. Which one is Kate凯特是哪个？ D. When can I meet Kate我什么时候能见凯特？根据I want to know her.和She is tall and cool in a blue dress.可知问凯特是哪个；故选C三、完形填空先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We are snowflakes(雪花).Our home is in the big ___16___. When we are there, we are drops of water.We have many brothers. One day the ___17___ says to us," Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky. ___18___ we go to ride about in the sunshine.By and by we start for home. It is a ___19___ day, so we put on our white coats. The children see us come and say, "Oh, see the pretty snowflakes!" The children are very ___20___ to see us. We play with them. But we ___21___ too. There are many of us and we all work ___22___. We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___23___ coats over them and keep them ___24___. The flowers are glad to have us ___25___. When it is warm, our work here will be over. Then we shall go home to the sea.16. A. river B. sea C. lake D. park17. A. sun B. plant C. child D. flower18. A. But B. Because C. And D. So19. A. cold B. foggy C. warm D. hot20. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. sorry21. A. wait B. work C. talk D. think22. A. once B. only C. alone D. together23. A. his B. their C. our D. her24. A. beautiful B. warm C. clean D. happy25. A. learn B. play C. come D. go【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C【解析】我们是雪花，我们的家在大海，在那里我们成了水滴，一天太阳对我们说，小水滴到天上来，让我们在阳光下转转，它是一个冷天，我们都穿上白色的外套，孩子们看见我们非常高兴，我们和他们玩，但是我们也工作，我们一起工作，我们来的时候，花在他们的床上睡觉，我们把我们的外套放在他们上面，给他们保暖，花非常高兴让我们来.【16题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：我们的家在大海.A. river 河流； B. sea 大海； C. lake 湖； D. park公园；根据Then we shall go home to the sea.可知家在大海；故选B【17题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：一天太阳对我们说.A. sun 太阳； B. plant 植物； C. child 孩子； D. flower花；根据Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky. 小水滴到天上来，可知是太阳；故选A【18题详解】考查连词.句意：让我们在阳光下转转.A. But 但是； B. Because 因为； C. And 和； D. So所以；根据Little water drops(水滴)come into the sky.和we go to ride about in the sunshine.之间是递进关系，所以用and；故选C【19题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：它是一个冷天.A. cold 冷； B. foggy 有雾的； C. warm 暖和的； D. hot热的；根据so we put on our white coats.可知是冷；故选A【20题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：孩子们看见我们非常高兴.A. angry 生气的； B. sad 伤心的； C. glad 高兴的；D. sorry对不起；根据The children see us come and say, "Oh, see the pretty snowflakes!" 和We play with them.可知是高兴；故选C【21题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：但是我们也工作.A. wait 等待； B. work 工作； C. talk 谈话； D. think认为；根据we all work可知是工作；故选B【22题详解】考查副词.句意：我们一起工作.A. once 一次； B. only 仅仅； C. alone 独自； D. together一起；根据There are many of us and we all work ___7___. We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___8___ coats over them可知是一起工作；故选D【23题详解】考查物主代词.句意：我们把我们的外套放在他们上面.A. his 他的； B. their 他们的； C. our 我们的；D. her她的；根据so we put on our white coats.和We put可知是我们的外套；故选C【24题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：给他们保暖.A. beautiful 美丽的； B. warm 暖和的；C. clean干净的； D. happy 幸福的；根据put ___8___ coats over them可知是保持暖和；故选B【25题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：花非常高兴让我们来.A. learn 学习； B. play 玩； C. come 来； D. go走；根据We come when the flowers sleep in their beds. We put ___8___ coats over them and keep them ___9___.可知是高兴让我们来；故选C四、阅读理解)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.ALost: A white dogMy name is Allan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me atalan6512@163. com.Found: A purple schoolbagAn English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878.Found: A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo.The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9871.Lost: A model planeI lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911. E-mail me atbill808@.26. Allan can't find his .A. schoolbagB. dogC. photoD. model plane27. What's NOT in the schoolbag?A. A dictionary.B. An English book.C. A notebook.D. Some keys.28. What color is the teacher's jacket?A. White.B. Yellow.C. Blue.D. Purple.29. If you find a model plane, you can call .A. AlanB. JennyC. MikeD. Bill【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D【解析】这是两个寻物启事和两个招领启示.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据Lost: A white dog My name is Allan Green可知艾兰找不到狗了；故选B【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Found: A purple schoolbag An English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it.可知书包里有一本英语书、一个词典和一些钥匙；故选C【28题详解】细节理解题.根据The teacher is in a blue jacket.可知老师的夹克是蓝色；故选C【29题详解】细节理解题.根据Lost: A model plane I lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911.可知你如果发现了飞机模型，可以给比尔打电话；故选DBA little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we should be glad to workI know a boy. He likes a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump and play ball; and is always happy when out of school.But he knows that time is not all for play and that our minutes, hours and days are very precious.At the end of his play, he will go home. After he washes his face and hands, and brushes his hair, he will help his mother, or read in his book, or write upon his slate.He often says, "One thing at a time." When he is done with work, he will play; but he does not try to play and to work at the same time.30. Which of the following about the boy is true?A. He likes to play a lot.B. He is not happy when he is at school.C. He is very good at sports.D. He enjoys playing when he is working.31. What does the word "harm" mean in Paragraph 1?A. 损害B. 保护C. 获得D. 同情32. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)of writing this article?A. The boy the writer knows is a good boy.B. The boy in the article is a good game player.C. We shouldn't play before finishing our homework.D. We should be happy to work after a little play.【答案】30. C 31. A 32. D【解析】小玩一下不会伤害任何人，玩后我们应该高兴的去工作，我认识一个男孩，他跑、跳、游泳和打球，放学后总是很高兴，他知道时间不能都来玩，每一分每一秒都很宝贵，在玩完后他洗脸、梳头、帮妈妈做家务、读书或写下他的活动，他总是说“一次做一样事情”，他尽量不边玩边学习.【30题详解】推理判断题.根据But he knows that time is not all for play and that our minutes, hours and days are very precious.可知A不对；根据He could run, swim, jump and play ball; and is always happy when out of school.可知B不对；根据He could run, swim, jump and play ball;可知C对；根据but he does not try to play and to work at the same time.可知D不对；故选C【31题详解】词义猜测题.根据A little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we should be glad to work 可猜测是不会损害任何人；故选A【32题详解】主旨大意题.根据小玩一下不会伤害任何人，玩后我们应该高兴的去工作，我认识一个男孩，他跑、跳、游泳和打球，放学后总是很高兴，他知道时间不能都来玩，每一分每一秒都很宝贵，在玩完后他洗脸、梳头、帮妈妈做家务、读书或写下他的活动，他总是说“一次做一样事情”，他尽量不边玩边学习.可知目的是说小玩后我们应该高兴的去工作；故选DCOne day, a fox invites a stork(鹤)to his den(穴居)for dinner. The stork sits down at the table, and the fox brings out two bowls of soup. The fox quickly licks up(舔)all the soup in his bowl, but the stork can not drink any of the soup because the bowl is too shallow(浅的)for her long beak(嘴).The fox licks his lips and asks, "Why don't you eat your soup?" And before the stork can answer, the fox takes her bowl and licks it up.The stork, who is polite, says only, "It is polite of you to invite me to dinner. I would like to invite you to my place for dinner tomorrow."The next evening, when the fox sits down at the stork's table, soup is served in tall, heavy jars(堆子).The stork drinks down her soup happily, but the fox can not get the soup inside. This time, the fox is hungry but he is also wiser.33. Why does the fox invite the stork for dinner?A. The stork is the fox's good friend.B. The fox has delicious food at his den.C. The fox wants to play a trick on the stork.D. The stork likes to eat the fox's tasty soup.34. The stork asks the fox to dinner to .A. show his politenessB. give the fox a lessonC. treat the fox like a friendD. say his thanks to the fox35. What may the fox do next time when he invites the stork to dinner?A. He will let the stork have a good meal.B. He will make the stork hungry again.C. He will ask the stork to cook for him.D. He will use a shallow bowl for the stork.【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A【解析】一天，一个狐狸邀请一只鹤去吃晚饭，狐狸拿出两碗汤，狐狸很快喝完了，鹤不能喝到任何汤，因为碗太浅了，但是鹤很有礼貌，没说什么，邀请狐狸第二天去他家做客，第二天鹤把汤放在了又高又重的罐子里，狐狸也不能喝到，这次狐狸很饿.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据The fox quickly licks up(舔)all the soup in his bowl, but the stork can not drink any of the soup because the bowl is too shallow(浅的)for her long beak(嘴).The fox licks his lips and asks, "Why don't you eat your soup?" And before the stork can answer, the fox takes her bowl and licks it up.可知狐狸想捉弄鹤；故选C【34题详解】细节理解题.根据The next evening, when the fox sits down at the stork's table, soup is served in tall, heavy jars(堆子).The stork drinks down her soup happily, but the fox can not get the soup inside.可知是想给狐狸一个教训；故选B【35题详解】推理猜测题.根据This time, the fox is hungry but he is also wiser.可猜测下次狐狸再邀请鹤吃晚饭时，可能会让鹤吃一顿好饭；故选A五、单词检测根据下列句子所给音标、汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.36. Eddie is very ______ ['leizi]. He spends much time in bed.37. My gloves feel very ______ [smu:ð] and they are comfortable to wear.38. Our classmates want to help the children in some poor ______ ['eəriəs].39. My parents always give me nice ______ (礼物)on my birthday.40. Amy likes ______ (收集)football cards.41. Morning exercises help us get ______ (准备好)for the day.42. ―How much does the dress ______?―500 yuan.43. ―I don't like the black shoes. Can I see ______ pair?―Sure. What about this white pair?44. ―What do you think of the yellow blouse?―I t looks great ______ you.45. ―Would you like something to eat?。

(牛津译林版)初中英语七年级下册Unit 7测试卷(有答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．Many people are ______ vacation there.A．on B．in C．at D．by2．-- is the weather? --It’s sunny．A．How B．Who C．What D．Where 3．-- is the weather like Beijing? --It’s cold and cloudy．A．What；about B．What；in C．How；about D．How；in 4．________ weather it is!A．What a great B．What greatC．How great D．How a great5．There ________rain in the south of China every year.A．is many B．has manyC．is much D．has much6．It ________outside now. You'd better take an umbrella with you.A．raining B．is rainingC．rained D．rain7．—How about going to the Disneyland together?—________A．Enjoy yourself! B．Good luck!C．What's up? D．Sounds good!8．Her birthday is ________ winter, the most beautiful season in a year.A．in B．atC．on D．of9．What _______ the children ______?A．is, doing B．does, do C．are, doing D．do, do 10．It’s _______ today. It’s very humid.A．wind B．raining C．snowing D．sunny 11．选出划线部分发音为/eɪ/的单词。

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit8 单元测试卷(含答案解析)

牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit8 单元测试卷Unit 8 Detective stories 测试卷一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A、听短对话选答案1．What’s wrong with the boy before a test?A．He doesn’t want to eat.B．He can’t sleep well.C．He always feels tired. 2．Where’s Jim’s MP4 player?A．In the desk.B．In his bag.C．At his home.3．How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs?A．Three yuan.B．Two yuan.C．Ten yuan.4．Why didn’t Annie join the class project?A．Because she was ill.B．Because she had gone to the USA．C．Because she didn’t like it. 5．What does the man think about his new neighbour?A．He is selfish and stubborn.B．He is quiet and shy.C．He is kind and humorous.B、听短文选答案6．What is the speaker?A．A reporter.B．A teacher.C．A guide.7．How’s the weather today?A．cool.B．hot C．warm.8．What will people see in the park?A．Houses of all kinds and colours.B．Animals of all kinds and colours.C．School teachers and students.9．What is the best thing to do in the park in autumn and winter?A．Taking photos.B．Watching birds.C．Walking around the lake. 10．When should people come back to the bus?A．At 3:00 p.m.B．At 5: 00 p.m.C．At 4:30 p.m.C、听短文填表Information SheetPurpose of the meeting: To help students learn more about 11 .Date of the meeting: On 12 , June 12.Place of the meeting: In Room 204 of the 13 building.The end time of the meeting: At about 14 a. m.After the meeting: Mr. Zhao will discuss some 15 with the teachers in Classroom 203.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16．The computer _______ the day before yesterday has caught a virus.A．which I bought it B．I boughtC．what I bought D．I bought it17．—As the two mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon show the Olympic ________.—Yes, and they are very popular among people.A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system18．—You were invited to the costurne party for 7: 00. Why didn’t you come on time?—Oh, it’s different in my country. We think it is ________ to ________ on time.A．strangely; turn up B．strange; show upC．strange; take up D．strangely; turn out19．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our20．Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.A．who B．how C．what D．where21．— How do you like the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)?— It is the best movie________ I have ever seen.A．which B．who C．what D．that22．The math book________ his because his name is on it.A．must be B．can’t be C．may be D．might be23．The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.A．which B．whom C．what D．that24．—When did the singer Cyndi Wang become famous?—She first _________ the entertainment industry with a lead role in Westside Story(2003).A．broke out B．broke down C．broke into D．broke away25．The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.A．lay; lay B．laid; had laid C．lied; had laid D．were still lying; had laid三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

牛津译林版英语七年级上学期《期末测试卷》及答案解析

牛津译林版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷一、听力部分第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.What does the girl want to borrow?A. B. C.2．Which fruit does Daniel like best?A. B. C.3．What does the boy want to buy?A. B. C.4．What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. B. C.5．What else do they need for the party?A．Plates. B．Knives. C．Cups.6．When is the School Open Day?A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.7．What does Peter usually do at weekends?A．Do some reading. B．Do some shopping. C．Do some cleaning.8．What colour is Jack's coat?A．Grey. B．Blue. C．Brown.9．How will Tina go to Kevin's home?A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.10．What is Mike's shirt made of?A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Leather.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话，回答第11 -12小题.11．What sport does Tony like?A．Table tennis. B．Running. C．Tennis.12．How often does Tony play it?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.13．A．China B．America C．England14．A．friends B．family C．classmates15．A．15 B．50 C．55听第二篇短文，回答第16 - 20小题.16．How old is Ivan?A．12. B．13. C．14.17．What are Ivan's hobbies?A．Football and basketball.B．Football and swimming.C．Basketball and swimming.18．Where does Ivan study? A．In China.B．In America. C．At home. 19．How does Ivan go to school? A．He takes a bus. B．He walks for ten minutes. C．He takes a bus and then goes on foot. 20．How often does Ivan write to me? A．Every week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week. 二、单项填空1.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I don't sleep well, so I _________ drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 2.—Shall we go and ________ hello to our new teacher? —Good idea! A. shout B. speak C. talk D. say 3.There _______ some fish and rice on the plate. A. has B. have C. is D. are 4.—Is this your dog? —No. Tom is its ________．A. driverB. masterC. workerD. singer5.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.6.—Let's go to Shanghu Lake this weekend, Jim!—Great! It is a good place _______ friends.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. to meet7.I'm thirsty. Please give me ________ ．A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice8.—________ woman is David's mother?—The one in the red coat.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose9.—This pair of sunglasses is really cool. Can I ________ ?—Yes, of course.A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on10.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.—____________________ .A. Don't worryB. You are welcomeC. Of course notD. I am afraid not三、完型填空通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch ____11____ shows? Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and ____12____ .Dogs don't like to wear clothes, ____13____ you don't often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know ____14____ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes（形状）of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs ___15___ and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some ____16____ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable ___17___for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs ____18____ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. ____19____ ,an English dog wins the first prize（奖）．The owner hasa special reward（奖励）：a ____20____ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!11. A. car B. film C. fashion D. talk12. A. interesting B. busy C. helpful D. lazy13. A. or B. but C. because D. so14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15. A. like B. need C. start D. eat16. A. keep B. love C. dress D. hate17.A. clothes B. materials C. styles D. colours 18. A. stay B. walk C. lie D. sleep 19. A. First B. Next C. Again D. Finally 20. A. cheap B. low C. free D. poor 四、阅读理解 A 21.What is a "pal"? A. A sister. B. A brother. C. A friend. D. A teacher. 22. Which of the following is TRUE ? A. Kiki's mom is a busy working woman. B. Money loves playing basketball.C. David plays with Money every morning.D. It is Kiki's first letter to Sharon.BJim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house. He is carrying the TV to a truck(卡车).Jim opens his window. " Hey !" he says to the man . "Are you a TV repairman? "" Yes , " the man answers."Are you going to repair (修理) that TV?" Jim asks." Yes, " the man answers again." My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?"" Sure," the man answers. "I can take your TV . "Jim gives the man his TV. Then the man puts the two TVs in the truck and drives away. Jim never sees his TV again. That man isn't a TV repairman. He is a thief.23. Where is Jim when he sees the man?A. In the garden.B. In his room.C. In the truck.D. In his neighbor's house.24. Why does Jim ask that man to take his TV?A. Because his TV is old.B. Because he doesn't like his TV.C. Because he knows that man.D. Because there is something wrong with his TV.25. What will Jim do if he knows that man is a thief?A. He will be very happy.B. He will buy another TV.C. He will call 110 for help.D. He will never watch TV.CI am Catherine. Emily is my grandmother and Anthony is my grandfather. They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The house is not very big but my grandmother keeps it clean and tidy. It has only one floor. Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom. The house has a wide balcony (阳台) at the back with a fine View. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers.I am their oldest granddaughter and I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. My grandfather is always waiting for me at the front door with his arms open and a smile on his face. He is always willing to give me great pieces of advice. I love to chat with him!My grandmother is a wonderful cook and she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there.I love my grandparents.26. Where do Catherine's grandparents live?A. In a tall building in the UK .B. In a flat in London.C. In a big house in Scotland.D. In a cottage in England.27. How many rooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. Where is the garden?A. In front of the house.B. Behind the house.C. Inside the house.D. Near the house.29. When does Catherine usually visit her grandparents?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.D. On Saturdays and Sundays.30. What does her grandmother do when Catherine goes there?A. She asks her to water the flowers.B. She gives her some good advice.C. She bakes her favourite cupcakes.D. She often likes to chat with her.D"I don't like my school, and I want to go home! " Do you have that idea? A lot of children do. Now let's talk about it.If you don't like your school, the first thing is to know why. You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework.But what can you do with it? You can make some new friends. Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends. You can make friends after school or when doing sports. Then you can talk with them and do the same thing with them. You can also make school easy. If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them. If you think your subjects are boring(无聊的) and hard, you can ask others for help.Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting.31. According to the passage, one may not like school because of them EXCEPT (除了) ____.A. hobbiesB. teachersC. subjectsD. homework32. Where can you make new friends at school according to the passage?A. In the library.B. In class.C. In the office.D. In the playground.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What to do at school.B. How to make friends at school.C.What to talk with friends after school.D. How to make school life interesting and easy. 34. If you don't like your English teacher, you can ___________ . A. stop learning English B. go back home C. ask others for help D. talk with him or her 35. How can you make your school life interesting according to the passage? A. Finish your homework. B. Have many classes. C. Make many friends. D. Listen to your teachers. 第Ⅱ卷五、信息还原根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A FINAL POSTING…?Posted by Eoin on Friday I'm back in my room. I've got my backpack on the bed and ___36___. Some clothes-T-shirts, jumpers, shorts, socks, trousers, trainers, jackets. Plus a bottle of water, a compass, my poster of the universe and my clock radio. I don't think they've got radio on Medacalon but ___37___ .What am I doing? Am I mad?Yes，you're mad.___38___ !You want to stay but you also want to go.Exactly.It's an opportunity.A unique opportunity. ___39___ .You can travel in space.I can see the universe.___40___. Go!Before I go, I write a message for my friend(s) and family. Her e it is…A. I must be mad because I'm talking to myselfB. So don't think twiceC. This is my last posting on my blog .D. I'm checking to make sure I've got all my thingsE. Alex B says they have something similarF. Things like this don't happen every dayG. Follow the line and you can see a bright star六、词汇检测根据下列句子所给的汉语注释（1-6小题）、首字母(7-8小题)、音标（9-11小题）和上下文语境(12-14小题)，在答题卷相应的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词.41. We have a lot of ______（有趣的事）learning together when we are at home.42. The film is ______（的确）wonderful. Why not see it with us?43. The birds are flying happily ______ (在…中) the trees.44. The umbrella behind the door is one of those ______（女士）．45. Many people think ______（健康）comes first, Do you think so?46. In some countries, women wear ______（围巾）over their shoulders and hair.47. Few students can answer the q______ because they are too difficult.48. Water is important to e______ . We can't live without it．49. My dream is to have a warm ______ ['kʌmftəbl] house to live in.50. —What's the ______ ['nʌmbə (r)] of the books in your school library?—Over 3000.51. Do you think your blue tie ______ ['mæt∫i z] your red shirt?52. —Take a look at the ______ . What would you like to order?—What about some fish and vegetables?53. —Almost all the visitors like watching _____ at night in Shanghai Disneyland.—Me too. How beautiful they are in the sky!54. —What about ______ the walls blue?—That's a good idea. I like this colour .七、句子翻译将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标右题号的横线上.55. 两餐之间不要吃零食.__________________________________________________________56. 你们学校的学生午餐通常吃什么？__________________________________________________________57. 离我们学校不远处有一个公共汽车站.__________________________________________________________58. Sandy经常花很多时间读英语.__________________________________________________________59. 看!Tom正躺在床上看电视.__________________________________________________________八、阅读表达The Smith family is a busy family. They always have things to do. These days, they have some special plans. They will help Grandma celebrate her 80th birthday. Let's look at what they will do!60. Who wants to watch a basketball match?__________________________________________________________61. Where can we see the Smith family on Sunday evening?__________________________________________________________62. Do you think that the Smith family is happy? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________九、书面表达63.健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证.请根据下面的提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文.1．必须包含上图所给要点并适当发挥.2．词数90字左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.How to Keep HealthyIt's important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions (建议）．If we can take these suggestions above, we will surely keep healthy.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力部分第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.What does the girl want to borrow?A. B. C.2．Which fruit does Daniel like best?A. B. C.3．What does the boy want to buy?A. B. C.4．What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 5．What else do they need for the party? A．Plates. B．Knives. C．Cups. 6．When is the School Open Day? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.7．What does Peter usually do at weekends?A．Do some reading. B．Do some shopping. C．Do some cleaning.8．What colour is Jack's coat?A．Grey. B．Blue. C．Brown.9．How will Tina go to Kevin's home?A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.10．What is Mike's shirt made of?A．Silk. B．Cotton. C．Leather.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话，回答第11 -12小题.11．What sport does Tony like?A．Table tennis. B．Running. C．Tennis.12．How often does Tony play it?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.听第一篇短文，完成第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表.13．A．China B．America C．England14．A．friends B．family C．classmates15．A．15 B．50 C．55听第二篇短文，回答第16 - 20小题.16．How old is Ivan?A．12. B．13. C．14.17．What are Ivan's hobbies?A．Football and basketball.B．Football and swimming.C．Basketball and swimming.18．Where does Ivan study?A．In China. B．In America. C．At home.19．How does Ivan go to school?A．He takes a bus.B．He walks for ten minutes.C．He takes a bus and then goes on foot.20．How often does Ivan write to me?A．Every week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week.二、单项填空1.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I don't sleep well, so I _________ drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——不，谢谢，我睡眠不好，所以我很少喝咖啡.考查频率副词辨析.seldom很少；often经常；only仅仅；always总是，根据前面的I don't sleep well可知，应该是很少喝咖啡，故选A.2.—Shall we go and ________ hello to our new teacher?—Good idea!A. shoutB. speakC. talkD. say【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们要不要去向我们的新老师问好.——好主意.考查动词辨析.shout大喊；speak说，后面接语言；talk谈话，后面常跟to，with等；say说，后面接内容，根据所给空后面的hello是内容可知，应该用的是say，故选D.3.There _______ some fish and rice on the plate.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are【解析】【详解】句意：盘子里有一些鱼肉和米饭.考查there be句型.has有，动词的第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；is是，be动词的单数形式；are 是，be动词的复数形式，根据所给空前面的there可知，应该是there be句型意为“有”，排除A和B，根据there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词取决于后面离它最近的名词，fish当“鱼肉”时，是不可数名词，当“鱼的种类”时，是可数名词，当指“鱼的条数”时，单复数同形，题干中的fish是鱼肉，是不可数名词，所以用is，排除D，故选C.4.—Is this your dog?—No. Tom is its ________．A. driverB. masterC. workerD. singer【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的狗吗？——不，Tom是它的主人.考查名词辨析.driver司机；master主人；worker工人；singer歌手，根据上面的句子Is this your dog?和所给空前面的No可知，应该是主人，故选B.5.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】B【解析】句意：“lovely”这个词有多少个音节？两个音节.一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节，lovely ['lʌvlɪ]，e不发音，love是一个音节，ly是一个音节，故有两个音节.点睛：划分音节的方法：元音是构成音节的主体，辅音是音节的分界线，一般地说，一个单词中有几个发音的元音字母，就有几个音节.两辅音之间不管有多少个元音，一般都是一个音节.如：bed 床，bet 打赌，seat 坐位，beat 打，beau/ty 美.两元音字母之间有一个辅音字母时，辅音字母归后一音节，如：stu/dent 学生，la/bour 劳动.有两个辅音字母时，一个辅音字母归前一音节，一个归后一音节，如：let/ter 信，win/ter 冬天.不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节.如：fa/ther 父亲，tea/cher 教师.6.—Let's go to Shanghu Lake this weekend, Jim!—Great! It is a good place _______ friends.A. meetB. meetsC. meetingD. to meet【答案】D【详解】句意：——Jim，让我们这周末一起去尚湖吧!——好的，它是见朋友的一个好地方.考查非谓语动词.meet见，动词原形；meets动词的第三人称单数形式；meeting动名词；to meet动词不定式，根据固定搭配It is a good place to do sth“这是个做某事的好地方”，故选D.7.I'm thirsty. Please give me ________ ．A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我渴了，请给我一瓶橙汁.考查带有量词的不可数名词辨析.根据I'm thirsty我渴了，four pieces of bread四块面包，是吃的.排除C；tea 是不可数名词，排除A；一杯水是a glass of water，排除B；a bottle of juice一瓶橙汁，故选D.8.—________ woman is David's mother?—The one in the red coat.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——哪个女士是大卫的妈妈？——穿红衣服的那个.考查疑问词辨析.Which哪个；What什么；Who谁；Whose谁的，根据所给空后面的woman is David's mother?和答句The one in the red coat可知，应该是哪个女士，故选A.9.—This pair of sunglasses is really cool. Can I ________ ?—Yes, of course.A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这副太阳镜真的很酷，我可以试戴一下吗？——嗯，当然可以.考查动副短语及人称代词宾格.try on试穿，是动副短语，在“动词+副词”短语中，若宾语是人称代词宾格，则要放中间，即“动词+人称代词宾格+副词”，排除A和B，一些成双成对的名词通常只有复数形式，可以用代词they代指，当被a pair of修饰时，可以用it代指，由前面的This pair of sunglasses可知，应该用it 代指，排除D，故选C.10.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.—____________________ .A. Don't worryB. You are welcomeC. Of course notD. I am afraid not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你今晚带我和朋友出去.——不客气.考查交际用语.Don't worry别担心；You are welcome不客气；Of course not当然不；I am afraid not恐怕不行，根据Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight可知，You are welcome最符合语境，故选B.三、完型填空通读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Do you love dogs? Do you love to watch ____11____ shows? Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show for their dogs in the Times Square in New York. Many dogs from different countries come to the show. It is wonderful and ____12____ .Dogs don't like to wear clothes, ____13____ you don't often see dogs in clothes. The dog owners must know____14____ dogs very well. First, they must know about the shapes（形状）of the dogs. Then they must know what the dogs ___15___and dislike. Some dogs like leather but some ____16____ it. Next, the dog owners design and make suitable ___17___for the dogs. Afterwards, the well-dressed dogs ____18____ on the catwalk(T型台). Some of them are really smart, and some are funny. ____19____ ,an English dog wins the first prize（奖）．The owner hasa special reward（奖励）：a ____20____ trip to China. He can visit China without paying any money!11. A. car B. film C. fashion D. talk12. A. interesting B. busy C. helpful D. lazy13. A. or B. but C. because D. so14. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15. A. like B. need C. start D. eat16. A. keep B. love C. dress D. hate17. A. clothes B. materials C. styles D. colours18. A. stay B. walk C. lie D. sleep19. A. First B. Next C. Again D. Finally20. A. cheap B. low C. free D. poor【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲的是美国的一场狗的时装表演的事情.【11题详解】句意：你喜欢看时尚表演吗？car车；film电影；fashion时尚，时装；talk交谈，根据后文“Dog owners（主人）in America have a fashion show”“美国的狗主人举办时装表演”可知，应该是时尚，故选C.【12题详解】句意：它是精彩有趣的.interesting有趣的；busy忙碌的；helpful有帮助的；lazy懒惰的，根据“wonderful and”“精彩的”可知，应该是有趣的，故选A.【13题详解】句意：因此你不会经常看到穿衣服的狗.or或者；but但是；because因为；so因此，根据前文“Dogs don't like to wear clothes”“狗不喜欢穿衣服”可知，应该是因此，故选D.【14题详解】句意：狗主人必须非常了解他们的狗.they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词，根据所给空后面的“dogs”“狗”可知，应该填的是形容词性物主代词，故选C.【15题详解】句意：然后他们必须知道狗喜欢什么和不喜欢什么.like喜欢；need需要；start开始；eat吃，根据所给空后面的“and dislike”“和不喜欢”可知，应该是喜欢，故选A.【16题详解】句意：有些狗喜欢皮革，但有些讨厌它.keep保持；love爱；dress打扮；hate讨厌，根据前文“Some dogs like leather but”“一些狗喜欢皮革但是”可知，应该是讨厌，故选D.【17题详解】句意：接下来，狗主人为他们的狗设计和制作合适的衣服.clothes衣服；materials材料；styles样式；colours颜色，根据“the well-dressed dogs”“穿的时尚的狗”可知，应该是设计和制作合适的衣服，故选A.【18题详解】句意：穿着好看的狗在T型台上走.stay待着；walk走；lie躺；sleep睡觉，根据所给空后面的“on the catwalk”“在T型台上”可知，应该是走T型台，故选B.【19题详解】句意：最后，一个英国狗赢得了一等奖.First首先；Next然后；Again又；Finally最后，根据后文“an English dog wins the first prize”“一个英国狗赢了一等奖”可知，应该是最后，故选D.【20题详解】句意：一次免费的中国之旅.cheap便宜的；low低的；free免费的；poor穷的，根据前文“The owner has a special reward”“狗主人有一个特别的的奖励”可知，应该是一次免费的中国之旅，故选C.【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.例如题目8中，首先确定四个选项的含义，stay待着；walk走；lie躺；sleep睡觉，根据所给空后面的“on the catwalk”“在T型台上”可知，应该是走T型台，故选B.四、阅读理解A21. What is a "pal"?A. A sister.B. A brother.C. A friend.D. A teacher.22. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Kiki's mom is a busy working woman.B. Money loves playing basketball.C. David plays with Money every morning.D. It is Kiki's first letter to Sharon.【答案】21. C 22. D【解析】文章大意：文章主要是作者向她的笔友介绍她的个人信息以及她的家庭成员.【21题详解】词句猜测题.根据第二行“Let me tell you something about me”“让我告你一些关于我的事情”可推知pal是朋友的意思，A sister.一个姐妹；A brother一个兄弟；A friend一个朋友；A teacher一个老师，故选C. 【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第八、九行“My mother is a housewife”“我的妈妈是一个家庭主妇”可知，A说法是错误的；根据文章倒数第八行“David，loves basketball”“大卫，喜欢篮球”可知，B说法是错误的；根据文章倒数第六行“I play with her every night”“我每天晚上和她一起玩”可知，C说法是错误的；根据文章第一、二行“It’s very nice to be your pen pal”“很高兴成为你的笔友”可知，D说法是正确的，故选D.BJim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house. He is carrying the TV to a truck(卡车).Jim opens his window. " Hey !" he says to the man . "Are you a TV repairman? "" Yes , " the man answers."Are you going to repair (修理) that TV?" Jim asks." Yes, " the man answers again." My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?"" Sure," the man answers. "I can take your TV . "Jim gives the man his TV. Then the man puts the two TVs in the truck and drives away. Jim never sees his TV again. That man isn't a TV repairman. He is a thief.23. Where is Jim when he sees the man?A. In the garden.B. In his room.C. In the truck.D. In his neighbor's house.24. Why does Jim ask that man to take his TV?A. Because his TV is old.B. Because he doesn't like his TV.C. Because he knows that man.D. Because there is something wrong with his TV.25. What will Jim do if he knows that man is a thief?A. He will be very happy.B. He will buy another TV.C. He will call 110 for help.D. He will never watch TV.【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲的是Jim有一天看见了一个小偷，以为是电视剧修理员，让他搬走了自己的电视.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一、二行“Jim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house”“吉姆正在往窗外看.他看见一个人从邻居家里拿着一台大彩电出来”可知，Jim在他的房间，故选B.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第七行“My TV is broken (坏了) , " Jim tells the man. " Can you take my TV, too?”“我的电视坏了，Jim告诉那个人，你能把我的电视也带走吗？”可知，Jim让那个人带走电视，因为他的电视坏了，故选D.【25题详解】推断题.根据常识可知，如果Jim知道那个男人是个贼，他会打110寻求帮助，故选C.【点睛】阅读理解中的细节理解题.首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，然后选出正确答案即可.例如题目1中，关键词是when he sees the man，可定位到文章第一段第一、二行“Jim is looking out of his window. He sees a man carrying a big colour TV out of his neighbor's (邻居的) house”“吉姆正在往窗外看.他看见一个人从邻居家里拿着一台大彩电出来”可知，Jim在他的房间，故选B.CI am Catherine. Emily is my grandmother and Anthony is my grandfather. They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. The house is not very big but my grandmother keeps it clean and tidy. It has only one floor. Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom. The house has a wide balcony (阳台) at the back with a fine View. In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers.I am their oldest granddaughter and I usually visit my grandparents at weekends. My grandfather is always waiting for me at the front door with his arms open and a smile on his face. He is always willing to give me greatpieces of advice. I love to chat with him!My grandmother is a wonderful cook and she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there.I love my grandparents.26. Where do Catherine's grandparents live?A. In a tall building in the UK .B. In a flat in London.C. In a big house in Scotland.D. In a cottage in England.27. How many rooms are there in the house?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. Where is the garden?A. In front of the house.B. Behind the house.C. Inside the house.D. Near the house.29. When does Catherine usually visit her grandparents?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Fridays.D. On Saturdays and Sundays.30. What does her grandmother do when Catherine goes there?A. She asks her to water the flowers.B. She gives her some good advice.C. She bakes her favourite cupcakes.D. She often likes to chat with her.【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C【解析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了作者的爷爷和奶奶的家以及作者经常在周末的时候看爷爷奶奶，她喜欢爷爷奶奶.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第一、二行“They live in a lovely cottage (小屋) in Stratford-upon-Avon, England”“他们住在英格兰埃文河畔斯特拉特福德一座可爱的小屋里”，故选D.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第三、四行“Inside there are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a small living room and a dining room. In the house there is only one bathroom”“里面有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个小客厅和一个餐厅.房子里只有一个浴室”可知，房子有6个房间，故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段倒数第一、二行“In front of the house there is a beautiful garden full of flowers”“房子前面有一个美丽的花园，花园里开满了花”可知，花园在房子前面，故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一行“I usually visit my grandparents at weekends”“我通常在周末去看望我的祖父母”，故选D.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据文章倒数第一、二行“she bakes (烘焙) my favourite chocolate cupcakes whenever I go there”“每当我去那，她都烤我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕”，故选C.D"I don't like my school, and I want to go home! " Do you have that idea? A lot of children do. Now let's talk about it.If you don't like your school, the first thing is to know why. You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework.But what can you do with it? You can make some new friends. Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends. You can make friends after school or when doing sports. Then you can talk with them and do the same thing with them. You can also make school easy. If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them. If you think your subjects are boring(无聊的) and hard, you can ask others for help.Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting.31. According to the passage, one may not like school because of them EXCEPT (除了) ____.A. hobbiesB. teachersC. subjectsD. homework32. Where can you make new friends at school according to the passage?A. In the library.B. In class.C. In the office.D. In the playground.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. What to do at school.B. How to make friends at school.C. What to talk with friends after school.D. How to make school life interesting and easy.34. If you don't like your English teacher, you can ___________ .A. stop learning EnglishB. go back homeC. ask others for helpD. talk with him or her35. How can you make your school life interesting according to the passage?A. Finish your homework.B. Have many classes.C. Make many friends.D. Listen to your teachers.【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. D 35. C【解析】文章大意：文章讲的是一些学生不想上课，因为他们可能觉得学习有困难或在学校没有朋友.文章主要是分析了其中的原因，并提出了一些建议.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一段第三、四行“You may not like your teachers. You may not have many friends at school. You may have problems with your subjects or homework”“你不喜欢你的老师.你在学校可能没有多少朋友.你的科目或作业可能有问题”可知，除了爱好，老师、科目、作业都是一个人不喜欢学校的原因，故选A.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第二行“You can make friends after school or when doing sports”“你可以在放学后或运动时交朋友”可知，你可以在学校操场上交到新朋友，故选D.【33题详解】主旨大意题.根据文章第三段“Take it easy on everything. You can learn to make your school life easy and interesting”“一切都要放轻松.你可以学会让你的学校生活轻松有趣”可知，第三段主要讲的是怎样让你的学校生活轻松有趣，故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段倒数第二行“If you don't like your teachers, you can talk with them”“如果你不喜欢你的老师，你可以和他们谈谈”，故选D.【35题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第二段第一、二行“Going to school can be very interesting if you have many friends”“如果你有很多朋友，上学会很有趣”，故选C.第Ⅱ卷五、信息还原根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A FINAL POSTING…?。

牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期期末自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the man say about his weekend plan?A. He will go to the park with his friends.B. He has to finish some homework.C. He will visit his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he has to study over the weekend, which implies he has homework to do. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Why does the woman refuse to accept the gift?A. She thinks it’s too expensive.B. She already has something similar.C. She wants to pay for it herself.Answer: CExplanation: The woman explicitly states that she wants to pay for the gift herself, which suggests she does not want to accept it as a gift. Thus, the correct answer is C.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•(A)He has a headache.(B)(B)He has a stomachache.(C)(C)He has a toothache.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that he has been experiencing pain in his stomach, indicating that he has a stomachache, which is option (B).4、Listen to another dialogue and select the right response.•(A)I don’t feel well.(C)(B)Yes, I do.(D)(C)Sure, I can.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses that she does not feel well, which corresponds to option (A). She might be feeling unwell and requires someone to take care of her, hence the affirmative use of “I don’t feel well.”5.Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You will hear:W:Excuse me, could you help me find the bookshelf in the library?M:Of course. It’s on the second floor, next to the entrance.Question: Where is the bookshelf located?A) On the first floor near the entrance.B) On the second floor near the entrance.C) On the third floor in the center.D) On the third floor near the back.Answer: BExplanation: The man responds by saying the bookshelf is located “on the second floor, next to the entrance.” This indicates that the bookshelf is on the second floor and positioned next to the entrance of the library.6.Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear another short conversation. At the end of the conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After the question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You will hear:M:Hi, Li Ming! Do you have any plans for this weekend?W:Yeah, I’m thinking about going to the zoo with my friends. How about you? M:Oh, I was actually planning to visit a new art gallery downtown. What do you think?Question: What does Li Ming want to do this weekend?A) Go to the zoo.B) Visit an art gallery downtown.C) Go shopping with Li Ming.D) Stay home and relax.Answer: BExplanation: The woman asks the man what he’s planning to do, to which he responds, “I was actually planning to visit a new art gallery downtown.” This implies that his plan was to go to an art gallery in the downtown area.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: How was your trip to the mountains last weekend?M: It was amazing! We hiked for hours and saw some beautiful scenery. What about you?Q: What did the man do last weekend?A: He went hiking in the mountains.B: He stayed at home.C: He went for a swim.D: He watched a movie.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that he hiked for hours and saw some beautiful scenery, indicating that he went hiking in the mountains.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.W: I can’t believe it’s already December. The year is flying by!M: Yes, it’s true. Before we know it, the holidays will be here.What is the main idea of the dialogue?A: They are discussing their favorite holiday traditions.B: They are making plans for their upcoming vacation.C: They are commenting on how quickly time is passing.D: They are comparing the weather from last December to this December. Answer: CExplanation: The key words in the dialogue are “flying by” and “before we know it, the holidays will be here,” which suggest that the speakers are noting how quickly time is passing.9、 You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their summer plans. What do they both agree to do this summer?A)Go to the beachB)Go to the mountainsC)Volunteer in a community projectD)Take a short trip to another cityAnswer: C) Volunteer in a community project解析：解析：从对话中可以听到他们一致同意在今年夏天参加一个社区项目，其他选项没有被提及。

初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析

初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析1.五、阅读理解Steve Parkinson from Australia is coming to study in Britain. Mrs. and Mr. White have come to meet him at the airport.Mrs. W: There he is. Steve! Steve! Oh, he can't see us. There are so many people. Steve! We are here.Steve: Hello. There you are. What a crowd! Good Day. Mrs. and Mr. White.Mrs. W: Hello. Do you have a good journey? Is it a comfortable flight? Does everything go all right?Mr. W: You must be very tired. Your hotel isn't very far from here. We booked (预订) you a hotel in the city centre for tonight.Steve: Oh, fine. Thank you.Mr. W: Well, we’d better go and find a taxi.Mrs. W: Let’s go by underground. There’ll be a long queue (队伍) for taxis and the bus will take long time at this time of day. There is an underground station near the airport.Steve: OK. That’s fine. But I should change some money. Is there a bank here?Mr. W: Yes, there is. You go through the second door on your left. It's in the far corner. Steve: Thanks. It shouldn’t take very long, but I must get some English money. Second left, right?Mr. W: Yes, then it’s in the corner.【1】How does Steve come to England?A．By taxi.B．By underground.C．By plane.D．By bus.【答案】C【解析】答案：C。

牛津译林版英语初一上学期试卷及解答参考

牛津译林版英语初一上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery. How about you?W: I also had a great weekend. I went to the beach with my family.Q: What did John do during the weekend?A: He went hiking with his friends.B: He went to the beach with his family.C: He stayed at home.答案：A解析：根据听力材料中John的回答：“Oh, it was great! I went h iking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery.”，可以得知John周末去和朋友们去徒步旅行了。

2、听力材料：M: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest library is?W: Sure, it’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the bus and get off at the “Library” stop.Q: How can the man get to the nearest library?A: He can walk there.B: He can take a bus and get off at the “Library” stop.C: He can take a taxi.答案：B解析：根据听力材料中女士的回答：“Sure, it’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the bus and get off at the ‘Library’ stop.”，可以得知男士可以通过乘坐公交车并在“Library”站下车到达最近的图书馆。

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初一英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析1.四、从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话。

A. Sometimes it’s too boring.B. I work in the post office.C. Are you a shop assistant?D. But sometimes it’s very busy.E. I sell computers.A: Sonia! 【1】B: Yes, I am.A: What do you sell?B:【答案】C【解析】答案：C。

考查句子间的逻辑关系。

根据第二、三句，--是的，我是。

---你卖什么呢？可推出此处选C，你是售货员吗？【2】A: Do you like your job?B: Not really.【答案】E【解析】答案：E。

考查句子间的逻辑关系。

紧接上句：--你卖什么呢？--我卖电脑。

【3】 I want to be a doctor.A: A doctor? It’s interesting!B: Yes, I really want to be a doctor. What about you, David? What do you do?A: I’m a postman.【答案】A【解析】答案：A。

考查句子间的逻辑关系。

由前面的Not really(并不真正喜欢)和后面的I want to be a doctor（我相当一个医生）。

可知此处选E最为恰当，E意思为，有时它很枯燥。

【4】 but I want to work for a magazine as a reporter.B: A reporter? Why?A: Well, I want to talk with all kinds of people.B: Oh, it’s exciting.【答案】B【解析】答案：B。

考查句子间的逻辑关系。

前面是句意是：我是一个邮递员，后面自然是在邮局工作了.【5】【答案】D【解析】答案：D。

考查句子间的逻辑关系。

紧接上句，哦，真有趣，但有时很忙。

2. A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

【1】__________ (没有什么) gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart.【答案】Nothing【解析】“没有什么”是nothing，在句中做主语。

故答案为Nothing。

【2】There is a new________(剧场) in Nanjing now.【答案】theatre【解析】剧场是theatre，从前面的冠词判断此处用单数。

故答案为theatre。

【3】We will go to________ (划) a boat this Sunday if it is a fine day.【答案】row【解析】划船用row a boat。

故答案为row。

【4】They can’t find their (钥匙).【答案】keys【解析】钥匙是key，根据前面的修饰词，应该用复数。

故答案为keys。

【5】My grandpa________ (饲养) ten cows in the country. He enjoys his life very much.【答案】raises【解析】饲养是raise，根据后句此处用一般现在时，主语为单数，动词用第三人称单数。

故答案为raises。

3.八、短文缺词填空，每空一词（共10分，每空1分）Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I’d like to tell you s【1】about London before we arrive. London is the c【答案】something【解析】本题考查tell sb sth about sp告诉某人关于某地的事。

故答案为something。

【2】of England. It is one of the biggest cities in the world. The people here are very friendly and h【答案】capital【解析】伦敦是英国的首都，首都是capital。

故答案为capital。

【3】. For e【答案】helpful【解析】根据句意：那儿的人们是友好和乐于助人的。

乐于助人的是helpful。

故答案为helpful。

【4】, the police are always there to help you if you are in trouble. London is a busy place. People w【答案】example【解析】此处是“举例来说”。

“例子”是example。

故答案为example。

【5】in offices, banks or companies. They are always in a hurry. London is also a beautiful city.It has l【答案】work【解析】根据句意：人们在办公室，银行和公司工作。

工作是work。

故答案为work。

【6】of parks. If you want to know more about London, I advise you to v【答案】lots【解析】句意：它有很多公园。

很多的是lots of。

故答案为lots。

【7】London Museum. It can t【答案】visit【解析】句意：如果你想更多的了解英国，我建议你去参观伦敦博物馆。

参观用visit。

故答案为visit。

【8】you a lot of interesting things about the past and the p【答案】tell【解析】句意：它能告诉你这个城市的过去和现在。

告诉是tell。

故答案为tell。

【9】of the city. You may also visit many other places of interest, such as Big Ben, the River Thames and so on. I hope all of you have a good t【答案】present【解析】句意：它能告诉你这个城市的过去和现在。

这里是和past相对的。

故答案为present。

【10】in this beautiful and lively city.【答案】time【解析】过得愉快是have a good time。

故答案为time。

4.—I am going to Hainan Island in my summer holiday next month.—A．Glad to meet you.B．Sorry to hear that.C．See you later.D．Have a good trip.【答案】D【解析】句意：--下个月暑假的时候我将去海南岛。

--祝你旅途愉快。

A. Glad to meet you.见到你很高兴； B. Sorry to hear that.听到那件事我很难过；C. See you later.再见；D. Have a good trip.祝你旅途愉快，故选D。

5.—Have a pleasant trip, Emma.—A．I’d love to.B．Thank you.C．I’m afraid not.D．You are welcome.【答案】B【解析】句意：--Emma，祝你旅途愉快。

--谢谢。

A. I’d love to.我愿意；B. Thank you.谢谢； C. I’m afraid not.恐怕不能；D. You are welcome.不用谢。

当听到对方的祝福的时候，应该说：谢谢。

故选B。

6.—I'm afraid there is a ghost in the tree, Daddy!— . That's nothing but a bird.A．Be careful B．Come onC．That's OK D．You're welcome【答案】B【解析】句意：--爸爸，恐怕树上有一个鬼。

--快点，就只有一只鸟没有什么了。

A. Be careful小心； B. Come on快点；C. That's OK没关系； D. You're welcome不用谢。

根据句意这里指鼓励对方做某事。

故选B。

7. A.请根据句意及提示，写出所缺单词。

【1】The old man was ill, and he looked very _______ (虚弱的).【答案】weak【解析】句意：那位老人病了，他看起来很虚弱。

空前有系动词look，所以这里应该用形容词。

Weak形容词，虚弱的。

故答案为：weak。

【2】If he comes to ask me, I will tell him how to _______ (答复)to the girl.【答案】reply【解析】句意：如果他来问我，我将告诉他如何答复那个女孩。

疑问词+动词原形，reply to sb答复某人。

故答案为：reply。

【3】The man likes drinking very much. It's u_______ for him to refuse(拒绝)a drink.【答案】unusual【解析】句意：那个人非常喜欢喝酒，对于他来说拒绝喝一次酒就是不寻常的。

根据The man likes drinking very much可知，喜欢喝酒的人，拒绝喝酒是不寻常的。

系动词is后应该用形容词，故答案为：unusual。

【4】The moon at that night was b_______ and beautiful.【答案】bright【解析】句意：那天晚上的月亮又亮又漂亮。

and后是形容词，所以其前也应该用形容词，根据常识晚上的月亮是亮的情况下才漂亮的。

故答案为：bright 。

【5】We learned a lot about a_______ things in this unit.【答案】amazing【解析】句意：在这个单元我们学了一些令人吃惊的东西。

amazed用来形容词某人感到吃惊；空格后things是物，所以用形容物的形容词，故答案为：amazing。

8. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】My _______ (foot) are longer than my father's.【答案】feet【解析】句意：我的脚比我爸爸的脚长。

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