初中短语重点归纳整理
初中英语动词短语整理归纳

初中英语动词短语整理1. breakbreak down破坏,出毛病,拆开break off暂停,中断break in破门而入,打断break into破门而入,突然…起来break out爆发break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯break through 出现,突破break up打碎,拆散,分裂、分解2. callcall at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访call away 叫走,叫开…;转移(注意力等)call back唤回; 回电话;call for需要,要求call for sth. (sb.) 喊着叫某人来,喊着叫人取来某物call in 叫进,请进; 找来,请来;来访;收回call off取消; 叫走,转移开call (up)on sb. 拜访或看望某人call sb. sth. 为某人叫某物call (up)on sb to do sth.叫(请)某人做某事call up给…打电话; 想起,回忆起; 召集,应召入伍call out大喊,高叫;叫出去3. comecome down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come out出版,结果是come on来临/ 快点come along一道来,赶快come over走过来come up发芽,走近come back回来come from来自,源自4. cutcut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎cut off 割断;切断;断绝cut in 插嘴;超车;插入5. diedie of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from死于(外界原因)die out 绝种;消亡;泯灭;灭亡die down 渐渐消失;平息;变弱6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入fall off 从......掉下fall out与......争吵7. gogo along沿着......走go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go against违反go away离开go by时间过去go down降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go out外出,熄灭go off发出响声8. getget down下来,记下,使沮丧get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回,收回get out 出去get to 到达......9. givegive away赠送,捐赠,泄露,出卖give out发出,分发;散发;公布give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃,让(座位)give off 散发(光、气味等)10. handhand in交上,提交hand out分发11.holdhold on to…继续,坚持hold up举起,使停顿hold on别挂电话,等,坚持12. keepkeep up with跟上keep out 不使......进入keep from克制,阻止keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来keep down 使......处于低水平13.knockknock at/on敲knock into sb. 撞到某人身上14. looklook up查找,向上看look down 俯视,看不起,蔑视look through翻阅,浏览look after 照顾,照料;看管look at 看look for寻找look out当心=watch out 当心look about / around/round四下查看look forward to+doing sth. 盼望 /期待做某事(此处的to 为介词)15. makemake up编造,打扮,组成make into / of / from 制成make up for... 弥补,补偿16.passpass by经过pass down 传递下去,传承下去pass down(on)…to传给17. paypay back还钱,报复pay for付钱,因…得到报应18. pickpick up拾起,用车接人,站起,收听,得到,偶然结识,学会,振作精神pick out挑选,辨认,看出19. putput up张贴,举起,put out伸出,扑灭put off推迟put into放进,翻译put away放好,收好,存钱put down记下,平息,放下put on穿戴,戴上,上映,增加体重put aside放到一边put back放回21. runrun after追逐,追捕run away逃跑run off跑掉,迅速离开run out of用完22. setset up建立set off 激起,引起23. taketake after 与…相像take off脱掉,起飞take away拿走take up开始从事,占用(时间,空间)take down记录,取下take back收回take pride in以………为自豪take place 发生,举行take the place of 代替,取代24. thinkthink of想起,考虑,对…看法think out(自然)想出办法think up想出(设计出、发明、编造)think about考虑think over仔细考虑25. turnturn off 关闭turn on 打开turn to翻到,转向,求助turn down音量调小,拒绝turn back返回,转回去turn round转过身来turn up 音量调大,向上翻,出现turn over 翻过来turn in 上缴;上交,交还,上传睡觉26. carecare about 担心,关心;在乎,介意care for 关心,关怀,照顾take care of 照顾,照料,爱护27. cleanclean up 把…打扫干净,把…收拾整齐clean out 清除;把…打扫干净28.learnlearn about 获悉,得知,认识到learn from 从/向......学习29. fightfight for.. 争取获得…...fight against 争取克服、战胜...…fight with…与......搏斗/战斗30. dreamdream of梦想,想橡dream about 梦到......31. workwork for 为......工作work out 产生结果;发展;成功work as 担任,以…身份而工作32. argueargue with sb. 与......争论argue about sth.争论.......33. complaincomplain to sb. 向某人抱怨complain about sth. 抱怨......34. hearhear of 听说,得知hear about听到......的事,听到......的话hear from接到......的信35. talktalk about 讨论......talk with/to... 和......讨论talk back 回嘴,顶嘴36. livelive in 住在......live on 以......为主食,靠...生活37. standstand out 突显,引人注目(outstanding 杰出的;显著的,adj.)stand up 起立,站起来38.setset up 建立=foundset about 开始;着手例:set about a task 着手一项工作set apart 留出例:set apart a sum for new equipment留出一笔款项添置新设备set a price on sb 悬赏缉拿某人set aside 留出,不顾;把……置于一旁;略去例:set aside ample reserve grain留出充足的储备粮set at 袭击set down 放下,记下39.其它常用词组wake up 醒,唤醒,弄醒stay up 不睡觉;熬夜depend on依靠;取决于worry about为......担忧laugh at嘲笑......begin with以......开始mix up混合、搀和major in 主修grow up成长open up 打开,张开;开发end up 结束;告终end up with结束于;以 ... 告终throw away 丢弃......ask for要求......wait for等待......agree with同意......find out(经研究或询问)获知某事send out 发出,放出,射出search for 搜索,搜查chop down 砍到have.. on 穿着......step out of 跨步走出drop out of 从......掉出happen to 发生在......belong to属于......arrive in /at到达......try on试穿......vote on对......进行投票strech out伸展......strech /stretʃ/ (柔软或弹性物)伸展,拉紧hang out闲逛leave for离开前往sell out 卖完、售完show up 出席;露面separate from 分离,把…和…分开。
人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元重点短语归纳完美版

人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元重点短语归纳完美版在英语学习中,掌握重要的短语是提高语言技能的关键。
本文将为大家整理人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元的重点短语,帮助大家更好地学习和记忆。
一、与学校生活相关的短语1. take up:占用(时间、地方等)例如:The meeting will take up most of my morning.2. look forward to:期待例如:I'm really looking forward to the school trip next week.3. get along with:与...相处融洽例如:I get along with my classmates very well.4. break up:放假例如:We will break up for summer vacation next week.5. take part in:参加例如:I want to take part in the school basketball team.6. catch up with:赶上;追赶例如:I need to catch up with my classmates in math.7. keep up with:跟上;保持联系例如:It's hard to keep up with the fast pace of the class.二、与家庭生活相关的短语1. get home:到家例如:I usually get home at around 6 o'clock in the evening.2. have dinner:吃晚饭例如:We always have dinner together as a family.3. go to bed:上床睡觉例如:I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock at night.4. get up:起床例如:I always get up early in the morning to prepare for the day.5. help with:帮助例如:Can you help me with my English homework?6. look after:照顾例如:Can you look after my little brother while I go to the store?7. spend time:花费时间例如:I like to spend time reading books in my free time.三、与日常活动相关的短语1. go for a walk:去散步例如:I like to go for a walk in the park after dinner.2. have a picnic:野餐例如:Our family often has a picnic in the countryside during the weekends.3. play sports:进行体育运动例如:I enjoy playing sports such as soccer and swimming.4. do housework:做家务例如:I need to do housework every weekend.5. watch TV:看电视例如:I like to watch TV programs after finishing my homework.6. listen to music:听音乐例如:I often listen to music while doing my homework.7. meet friends:和朋友见面例如:I often meet friends for lunch on weekends.四、与学习相关的短语1. be good at:擅长例如:She is good at English and math.2. take notes:做笔记例如:I always take notes during the class to help me remember.3. make progress:取得进步例如:I have made great progress in my English speaking skills.4. prepare for:为...做准备例如:I need to prepare for the upcoming exams.5. review for:复习例如:I am reviewing for the English test tomorrow.6. pay attention to:注意例如:Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions.7. memorize words:记单词例如:I need to memorize these new words for the vocabulary test.以上是人教版英语九年级全一册第四单元的重点短语,希望本文能帮助大家更好地掌握和记忆这些重要短语。
初中短语类型归纳总结大全

初中短语类型归纳总结大全短语是构成语言的基本成分之一,它由两个或多个单词组成,具有某种意义。
在初中英语学习中,掌握不同类型的短语对于提高语言表达能力具有重要意义。
本文将对初中英语中常见的短语类型进行归纳总结,以帮助学生更好地掌握和运用。
1. 名词短语(Noun Phrase)名词短语是由名词和其修饰成分(如形容词、限定词、名词所有格等)组成的短语。
它可以作为主语、宾语、表语等,在句子中起到名词的作用。
例如:- A beautiful girl(一个漂亮的女孩)- The tall building(那座高楼)2. 动词短语(Verb Phrase)动词短语是由动词和其他成分(如副词、介词短语等)组成的短语。
它可以用来表示动作、状态或情感等。
例如:- She is running in the park.(她正在公园里跑步。
)- He went to the store to buy some groceries.(他去商店买了一些杂货。
)3. 形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)形容词短语是由形容词和其他成分(如副词、介词短语等)组成的短语。
它一般用来修饰名词或代词。
例如:- The book is very interesting.(这本书很有趣。
)- She is wearing a beautiful dress.(她穿了一条漂亮的裙子。
)4. 副词短语(Adverb Phrase)副词短语是由副词和其他成分(如介词短语、名词短语等)组成的短语。
它用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
例如:- He speaks English fluently.(他流利地说英语。
)- She ran quickly to catch the bus.(她快速地跑去赶公交车。
)5. 介词短语(Prepositional Phrase)介词短语是由介词和其后的宾语组成的短语。
它用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的等。
七年级英语重点短语与句型

七年级英语重点短语与句型以下是七年级英语中的一些重点短语和句型,包括常用的短语、句子结构和句型模板。
这些短语和句型对于学生在日常交流和写作中起到了重要的作用。
一、常用短语:1.How are you?-你好吗?2.Thank you-谢谢你3.Excuse me-对不起4.What's your name?-你叫什么名字?5.Where are you from?-你来自哪里?6.Can I go to the restroom?-我可以去洗手间吗?7.How much is it?-多少钱?8.I'm sorry-对不起9.What time is it?-几点了?10.I don't understand-我不懂二、句子结构:1.主语+动词:I study English.2.主语+动词+宾语:She reads a book.3.主语+动词+地点状语:He plays soccer in the park.4.主语+动词+时间状语:We have class at 8 o'clock.5.主语+动词+宾语+地点状语:They eat dinner at home.三、句型模板:1.What+be+主语+like?-询问某人的外貌或性格特征。
Example:What is your sister like?-你妹妹长什么样?2.Can+主语+动词原形?-提出请求或询问能力。
Example:Can you help me?-你能帮我吗?3.How+be+主语?-询问某人的状态或感觉。
Example:How are you?-你好吗?4.What+do+主语+like?-询问某人的爱好或喜欢的事物。
Example:What does she like to do?-她喜欢做什么?5.Why+do/does+主语+动词原形?-询问原因或理由。
Example:Why do they go to the park?-他们为什么去公园?通过以上的短语和句型,学生可以在日常交流和写作中灵活运用。
初中语文短语总结归纳整理

初中语文短语总结归纳整理一、名词短语1. 铁饭碗铁饭碗意指一份稳定而安全的工作。
在中国,这个短语通常用来指代政府部门或国有企业的员工,因为这些岗位被认为具有较高的工作稳定性和福利保障。
2. 黑马“黑马”是指在竞赛或市场中突然崭露头角的不被人们所熟知的人或事物。
它通常用来形容那些具有突出表现、表现出色的个体或公司。
3. 隐形贫困隐形贫困是指一些家庭或个人生活看似富有,但实际上经济状况却并不乐观,负债较多、进不了更高的社会阶层。
这种贫困形态往往不容易被外人发现。
4. 小肚鸡肠小肚鸡肠形容一个人极其懦弱、心思狭窄、计较太多小事情。
也可以形容思维狭隘、不善于大局的人。
二、动词短语1. 披荆斩棘披荆斩棘形容在困难重重的环境中勇往直前,努力克服困难。
2. 放马后炮放马后炮即指在事情发生后,趁着已经清楚的事实或结局而做出某种预测、评论或指责,这种行为被称为“放马后炮”。
3. 引车卖浆引车卖浆形容为了一时的急需而做出不切实际、损害自己利益的交易。
4. 飞蛾扑火飞蛾扑火形容人们为了某种不切实际的愿望或追求不切实际的目标而不顾一切地奋斗,最终付出沉重代价或失败的行为。
三、形容词短语1. 美中不足美中不足用于形容某个事物或情况在大体上是好的,但仍有一些缺点或不足之处。
2. 温文尔雅温文尔雅形容一个人温柔、有礼貌,举止文雅。
3. 生龙活虎生龙活虎形容一个人精力充沛,活力十足,不受外界困扰的状态。
4. 平易近人平易近人形容一个人为人和蔼可亲,容易接近,毫无架子。
四、副词短语1. 不经意间不经意间意味着某件事情是在没有经过特意安排或计划的情况下发生的,即无意中、偶然地。
2. 忽然之间忽然之间表示某个事情或情况突然发生,毫无预兆或征兆。
3. 即便如此即便如此表示尽管前面提到的情况或条件不太理想,但仍然会继续坚持或做出某种行动。
4. 充其量充其量表示某件事物或情况在最好的情况下也只能达到一定的程度,达不到更好或更高的程度。
五、介词短语1. 在...之际在...之际表示某个事件或时刻发生的具体时间。
九年级英语短语总结(最新5篇)

九年级英语短语总结〔最新5篇〕九年级英语短语总结篇一U1TI 短语总结———常宝天1、开心做某事1.be happy to do sth.2. 回来 3. 越来越多 4. 如此…以致于 5. 拍照 6. 顺便问一下 7. 感冒 8. 参加〔活动〕 9. 全世界 10. 在过去 11. 详细地 12. 为sb.提供sth. 13. 日日夜夜 14. 有时机做某事 15. 与某人保持联系 16. 不但…而且 17. 在户外 18. 拟定 19. 幸亏由于 20. 与某人分享 21. 受到良好的教育 22. 〔曾经〕去过 23. 到…去了〔人不在场〕 24. 成功做某事 25. 考虑做某事2、come back 3. more and more… 4. so…that 5. take photos 6. by the way 7. have a cold 8. take part in 9. around the world 10. in the past 11. in detail 12. afford sth. for sb. 13. day and night 14. havea chance to do sth. 15. keep in touch with sb. 16. not only…but also17. in the open air 18. draw up 19. tkanks to20. share with sb. 21. get a good education 22. have been to sp. 23. have gone to sp. 24. succeed in doing sth. 25. consider doing sthUnit 1 Topic 2---------武新月1、给某人打电话 2. 走失 3. 讨厌做某事 4. 至少/至多 5. 发生 6. 对某人严格 7. 对某事严格 8. 增加了〔通常加百分比〕 9. 增加到 10. 人口是多少 11. 执行 12. 短缺 13. 由于,幸亏 14. 采取措施做某事 15. 赶上,跟上 16. A如此,B也如此 17. A不怎么样,B也不怎么样 18. A如此,A确实如此 19. 似乎做某事 20. 在做某事方面很有成效 21. 属于 22. 少于 23. 作为……而知名 24. 继续做某事 25. 迄今为止 26. 因为;由于 27. 写下,记下1、 call sb. up 2. get lost 3. hate to do sth. 4. at least/ atmost 5. take place 6. be strict with+人 7. be strict in +事物 8. increa se by 9. increase to 10. What’s the population of 11. carry out12. be short of 13. thanks to 14. take measures to do sth. 15. keep up with 16. so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 17. neither/nor+be/助v/情v+主 18. so+主语+ be/助v/情态v 19. seem to do 20. work well in doing 21. belong to 22. less than 23. be known as=be famous for 24. carry on doing sth. 25. so far 26. because of27.write downU2T1 短语总结卢乃歌1方案一次野餐2一个有许多花和草的地方 3看见蜜蜂正在飞舞 4消失5呼吸系统的问题 6有车引起的污染 7有用的措施 8对…有害 9太多10闻起来糟糕 11看起来虚弱 12制造太多噪音 13另外 14睡的好15有一个好心情 16给某人写信 17感觉更糟糕了18容忍某人/某物做某事 19在午夜 20失聪21不比…好22不是所有的都…… 23许多24努力做某事… 25高血压 26失去听力 27也28眼睛疼痛 29多种方式 30把…倒进 31对。
初中短语类型归纳总结英语
初中短语类型归纳总结英语
初中英语中常见的短语类型包括:
1. 动词短语:由动词和其他词或短语组成,表示某种动作或状态。
例如:get up(起床)、take care of(照顾)、look forward to (期待)。
2. 名词短语:由名词和其他词或短语组成,可以作为主语、宾语或补语。
例如:a cup of tea(一杯茶)、a group of students (一群学生)、the top of the mountain(山顶)。
3. 形容词短语:由形容词和其他词或短语组成,用来描述名词或代词。
例如:happy to see you(很高兴见到你)、interested in music(对音乐感兴趣)、good at sports(擅长运动)。
4. 副词短语:由副词和其他词或短语组成,用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
例如:very slowly(非常慢地)、quite often(相当经常)、extremely well(极好地)。
5. 介词短语:由介词和名词短语组成,用来表示方位、时间、原因等。
例如:in the park(在公园里)、at 7 o"clock(在7点)、because of the rain(因为下雨)。
6. 句型短语:由主语、谓语和其他成分组成,可以作为一个整体在句子中充当一个成分。
例如:It is time to go home(该回家的时候了)、I don"t know how to swim(我不知道如何游泳)。
这些短语在初中英语中经常出现,掌握它们能帮助学生更好地理解和运用语言。
初二英语短语归纳
初二英语短语归纳英语短语,初中的时候我们可能对于初二不是很看重,因为它是中间的一个年级呢。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初二英语短语,供大家参阅!初二英语短语11. have sore eyes 眼睛发炎2. have a sore throat 喉咙发炎3. take/have a (good) rest (好好)休息4. sleep well 睡得好5. drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水6. lift heavy things 提重物7. stay in bed 呆在床上8. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉9. feel terrible 感到难受10. take sb. to… 带某人去……11. take some medicine/ pills 吃药12. day and night 日日夜夜13. bad luck 倒霉14. lie down 躺下15. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶16. brush one’s teeth 刷牙17. have an accident 出了事故/意外18. send sb. to…. 送某人去……19. take/ have a look at… 看一看……20. not…until… 直到……才…..21. get well 恢复健康22. plenty of… 充足;大量23. take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣24. look tired 看起来很累25. watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上观看一场足球赛26. stay up 熬夜27. keep long fingernails 留长指甲28. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手29. play sports right after meals 饭后适当运动30. take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气31. be necessary for… 对于……来说是必不可少的32. keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛33. in the daytime 在白天34. throw litter about 乱扔垃圾35. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠36. exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼37. = without eating anything38. need to do sth 需要做某事39. get into 进入40. become sick 生病41. fight germs 抗击病菌42. keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新43. eat bad food 吃变质食物44. sweep the floors 打扫地板45. as we know 众所周知46. have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的(健康的)食品47. choose the wrong food 选择错误的(不健康的)食品48. in different ways 用不同的方法49. make us sick 使我们生病50. talk with 与……交谈51. hurry up 赶紧/快52. go ahead = go on 继续(问)53. spread easily 易传播54. be afraid of… 害怕……55. catch SARS 患上非典56. do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事57. fight SARS 抗击非典58. keep away from animals 远离动物59. do house cleaning 打扫屋子60. go to crowded places 去拥挤的地方61. all the time = always 总是/一直62. examine the patients 检查病人63. take a message 捎口信64. take care of… 照顾……65. = look after / care for66. tell/ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事67. call back 回电话68. leave a message 留口信69. take an active part in 积极参加70. care for patients 照顾病人71. save the patients 挽救病人72. spend the time 度过时光73. teach oneself 自学74. help mother cook 帮助妈妈煮东西75. on the phone/Internet 在电话中/在互联网上76. enjoy oneself 过得愉快77. tell sb. a story / stories 给某人讲故事78. take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药79. say thanks to 向某人道谢80. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事81. cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来82. ring up 打电话83. care for 照顾84. at first 起初85. end with 以....结束86. at last 最后,终于87. because of 因为88. have a temperature/fever 发烧89. on the way to 在.....路上90. a ticket to/ for 一张....的票91. be pleased with 对....感到高兴92. be worried about = worry about 担心.....93. make peace with 与......和解94. be full of =be filled with 充满......95. fall into 落入96. go mad 发疯97. be proud of 对.....骄傲98. smiling faces 满脸笑容99. be popular with 受.....喜爱100. set the table 为.....摆放餐具初二英语短语21. all over the world 全世界2. be good for 对……有好处3. keep healthy 保持健康4. prepare for sth 为某事做准备5. in the future 在未来6. win the first place 获得第一名7. write back soon 尽快回信8. keep fit 保持健康9. pretty well 相当好10. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙11. fall ill 生病12. throw about 乱扔东西13. right away 立刻14. be far from 远离15. make one’s bed 铺床16. be angry with sb 生某人的气17. do one’s best 尽力18. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉19. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会20. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾21. be sure to do sth 确信做某事22. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下23. in a minute 立刻24. be late for 迟到25. be important to sth 对某事是重要的26. take a seat 就座;坐下27. as well 也28. follow the rules 遵守规则29. in the beginning 在开头30. get tired 累了31. instead of 代替32. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄33. do well in 在……做的好34. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫35. talk about sth 谈论某事36. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友37. be ready for sth 为某事做准备38. take photos 照相39. be able to 能够,有能力40. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差41. for the first time 初次42. every four years 每四年;每隔三年43. stand for 代表44. at least 至少45. take part in 参加46. at once 立刻47. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人48. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事49. improve the environment 改善环境50. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟51. at the school gate 在校门口52. on the right side of 在右侧53. take place 发生54. pick apples 摘苹果55. place of interest 名胜古迹56. in history 在历史上57. do morning exercises 做早操58. be fond of 喜欢59. next time 下一次60. take a rest 休息一会61. see a doctor 看医生62. have a cold 感冒63. at night 在晚上64. stay in bed 卧床65. have a good sleep 睡个好觉66. have a fever 发烧67. day and night 日日夜夜68. feel like doing sth 想要做某事69. have a good rest 好好休息70. take some medicine 服药71. brush teeth 刷牙72. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶73. too much 太多74. on the Internet 在网上75. take good care of 好好照顾76. lie down 躺下77. check over 仔细检查78. take some pills 服些药片79. have an accident 发生事故80. ask for a leave 请假81. after that 然后82. worry about 担心83. had better 最好84. plenty of 大量85. stay up 熬夜86. play sports 做运动87. in the sun 在阳光下88. be bad for 对……是有坏处的89. give up 放弃90. walk on the lawn 践踏草坪91. be necessary for 对……是必要的92. during the day 在白天93. work hard 努力工作94. exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼95. get into 进入96. in public 在公共场合97. as we all know 众所周知98. in the same day 在同一天99. more than 超过100. less than 少于初二英语短语31. take...to... 把...带到某地2. in fact 实际上,事实上3. get a fine 受到处罚4. in danger 处于危险中5. warn sb to sth. 警告\提醒某人做某事6. mark a wrong turn 拐错弯7. cause trouble 带来麻烦8. path to success 成功的道路9. have cancer 患了癌症10. make a comeback 复出11. in one's life 一生中12. face it head-on迎头面对13. lead sb to do sth 领导某人做某事14. go on doing sth 继续做某事15. ride into history 载入史册16. timed stages 计时赛段17. go though 穿过18. final result 最后结果19. know about 了解20. have / hold a food festival举行美食节21. turn to sb / ask sb for help求助22. try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力23. make a poster 制作海报24. get in touch with与某人取得联系25. think about 考虑 8 make tea 沏茶26. cook soup 煲汤27. learn to do sth 学会做某事28. make biscuits 做饼干29. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食30. western food 西方食品31. what's more/what's worse 而且32. prepare for 准备33. later on 过后,以后34. keep up the good work 继续,坚持35. be pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意36. for sale 出售37. in order to 为了38. thank sb for doing sth 谢谢(某人)做某事39. a gold medal 一枚金牌40. school supplies 学校设施41. get wet 淋湿42. come true 实现43. hear of/ about 听说44. make cheese pies 做奶酪派45. it's a great pity 很遗憾46. never mind 没关系47. hold on 请稍等48. an Olympic Wrestling champion 一个摔跤冠军49. Let' make his dream come true ! 使他的梦想成真50. Make it successful 使它成功51. give one’s best wishes to 致以某人美好的祝愿52. make fried rice 炒米饭53. be proud of 为... 而自豪54. cooked food 熟肉55. Well done 真棒56. cut up 切碎,制碎57. make bone soup 熬骨头汤58. fill...with... 用...装满...59. be tired of 讨厌、厌倦60. fast food restaurant 快餐店61. two pieces of bread 两片面包62. spread...on... 往...上涂抹63. put... together把......放在一起64. pour..over 往.....倒...65. learn...from从......学到......66. Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧67. not bad 不错68. Help oneself to 随便用.......69. use sth to do sth 用......做某事70. a formal western dinner party 正式的西方宴会71. western table manners西方的就餐礼仪72. for the first time 第一次做某事73. at the table 在桌旁74. start with 以.....开始75. eat up 吃光76. drink to sb 为某人干杯77. take a sip 喝一小口78. point at 指着......79. finish doing sth 完成做某事80. all over the world 全世界81. eating habits 饮食习惯82. far away from 远离83. pick up 捡起84. at the same time 在同时85. in the north 在北方86. for sale 出售87. Thank for doing sth 谢谢你做某事88. have a wonderful time 玩的开心89. wish them success 祝他们成功90. a table for two 两人桌91. take a seat 坐下92. take one's order 点菜93. soft drink 软饮94. smell nice 闻起来很香95. taste delicious 吃起来很美味96. pay /have/get the bill 付账97. order a meal by phone 电话订餐98. that's all 够了99. a bottle of lemonade 一瓶柠檬水100. main course 主菜初二英语短语41. take an active part in 积极参与2. next time 下一次3. think of 考虑;认为;想起4. by mistake 错误地5. in the old days 在旧时候6. get lost 迷路7. see sb off 给某人送行8. put sth away 把……收好9. must be 一定是10. used to 过去常常11. be interested in 对……感兴趣12. listen to music 听音乐13. in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时14. in the past 在过去15. in front of 在……的前面16. keep pets 养宠物17. get well 恢复健康18. take a bath 洗澡19. be of great value 有极大价值20. play soccer 踢足球21. go shopping 购物22. collect stamps 集邮23. do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动24. go on 继续25. set up 建立,创立26. come on 来吧,赶快27. give a concert 举办音乐会28. in one’s free time 在某人空闲时29. at last 最后30. be famous for 以……而闻名31. look for 寻找32. all over the world 全世界33. on the Internet 在网络上34. everyday life 日常生活35. according to 依据36. at the concert 在音乐会上37. come with sb. 跟着某人38. take English lessons 上英语课39. listen to music 听音乐40. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事41. make music 创作音乐42. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事43. continue to do sth. 继续做某事44. knock at the door 敲门45. stop doing sth 停止做某事46. the day before yesterday 前天47. make a face 做鬼脸48. answer the phone 接电话49. take a shower 淋浴50. hold the line 别挂断51. at this time 在这一刻52. agree with sb. 同意某人(意见)53. give sb. a lesson 给某人上课54. be angry with 生某人的气55. come back 回来56. do the dishes 洗盘子57. in different ways 以不同的方式58. speak to sb. 对某人说59. do some washing 洗衣物60. do some cleaning 做卫生61. have fun 获得乐趣62. all day 整天63. climb a mountain 爬山64. think about 思考65. on the farm 在农场上66. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物67. talk about 谈论68. play with sb. 和某人一起玩69. as we know 众所周知70. thousands of 成千上万71. be important to 对……是重要的72. control the climate 控制气候73. and so on 等等,诸如此类74. on the ground 在地面75. feed on 以…..为食76. in danger 处于危险中77. in fact 事实上78. make up 组成;化妆79. plenty of 大量的,充足的80. be necessary for 对……是有必要的81. save water 节约用水82. in the south of 在……的南部83. think of 想起;想出84. take the place of 取代85. of course 当然86. instead of 代替87. lose one’s job 失业88. be sure of sth. 确信某事89. call for help 求救90. wake up 苏醒,醒来91. for example 举个例子92. find a job 找工作93. mistake…for… 误认……为……94. such as 比如,例如95. look like 看起来像96. come out of 出来97. be late for 迟到98. say to 对某人说,告诉99. get up 起床100. try to do sth. 尽力做某事初二英语短语51. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话3. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求4. fail the exam=not pass the exam 考试不及格5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事8. deal with 处理, 处置9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不10. for example 例如11. take it easy 别紧张, 别着急12. even though 即使13. at one’age 在某人的年龄时14. make friends with 与.....交朋友15. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事16. what’more 而且,更有甚者17. learn ...from 从....学习....18. take the doctor’s advice 采纳医生的建议19. with one’help 在...的帮助下20. as usual 和往常一样21. be angry with 生....的气22. all the time 一直23. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事24. calm down 镇静25. help sb with 帮助某人复习/ 学习26. learn by oneself 自学27. instead of doing 代替(做)某事28. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事29. try to do sth 设法做某事30. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜31. put on 上演,放映32. smile at life 笑对人生33. fall asleep 入睡34. make a decision 做出决定35. in a good mood 处在好心情中36. in good health 健康状况良好37. in good spirits 处在良好的精神状态中38. think over 仔细考虑39. get along (well) with 与……相处好40. give a speech 做演讲41. prepare for 准备42. get together with与某人聚在一起43. at the end of 在……最后,在……尽头44. get well 康复45. get help from 从……获得帮助46. a sense of happiness 幸福感47. some day 某一天48. go on a spring field trip 去春/郊游49. a two—day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游50. decide on 决定51. find out 找出,查明52. over the phone 通过电话53. book a ticket to 订票54. make a room reservation 预定房间55. hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧56. a standard room with two single beds 双人间57. work out 算出58. raise money 筹款59. come out with 想出,产生,赶上60. see the sunrise 看日出61. arrive in/at 到达62. at noon 在中午63. hear from 收到……来信64. as soon as 一……就……65. the whole night 整个晚上66. the sea of clouds 云海67. in the daytime 在白天68. look forward to doing sth.期望做某事69. places of interest 名胜古迹70. pay for 支付71. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事72. you bet 的确,当然73. be on vacation 在度假74. make a plan 制定计划75. come along with sb. 和某人一起来76. spread over 蔓延,拖延77. the beginning of ……的开端78. at the foot of 在……脚下79. make sure 确信80. two and a half hours 两个半小时81. in the old days 在古代82. face south 朝南83. tell good from bad 辨别好坏……84. be surprised at 对……感到惊奇85. take out 拿出86. in all directions 以不同方向,四面八方87. step on踏,踩88. push one’s way out 挤出去89. out of sight 看不见,在视野之外90. not…until 直到……才……91. be famous as 以……著名92. walk towards 朝……走去93. can’t help doing 禁不住做某事94. stand for 象征95. shout at 对……喊96. ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助97. have fun doing 有兴趣做某事98. thanks goodness 谢天谢地99. a traffic accident 一次交通事故100. a little more confident 更自信点初二英语短语61. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb on 为某人打气3. quite a bit 相当多4. of course 当然5. grow up 长大6. arrive in 到达7. play against 与……比赛8. for long 长时间9. the day after tomorrow 后天10. leave for 动身往……11. twice a week 每周再次12. be good at 擅长于13. break the record 打破纪录14. half an hour 半小时15. take part in 参加16. go hiking 远足17. need to do sth 需要做某事18. what else 其它的什么19. tidy the room 整理房间20. sweep the floor 扫地21. hurry up 快点22. go ahead 开始吧;前进23. take one’s advice 听从某人的建议24. all the time 一直25. keep away from 远离26. right now 立刻27. ring sb up 打电话给某人28. get through 接通某人的电话29. leave a message 留个口信30. call sb back 回打电话给某人31. give sb a message 给某人一个口信32. take a message 捎个口信33. come back 回来34. have a party 开晚会35. care for 关心;照顾36. teach oneself 自学37. long time no see 好久不见38. by oneself 独自39. change clothes often 勤换衣服40. enjoy oneself 玩得开心41. do some cleaning 清洁;做卫生42. a kind of 一种43. be good for 对……有好处44. look up 查找;向上看45. pay attention to 注意46. give it a try 试一试47. begin with 以……开始48. plug in 接通电源49. write to 写信给50. in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序51. with the help of 在……的帮助下52. worn out 破旧的;磨损的53. pull down 推倒,拆毁54. be made up of 由……组成55. from then on 从那以后56. regard…as… 把……当作……57. at the same time 同时58. do one’s best 尽某人最大力量59. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事60. on earth 在地球上;究竟61. long ago 很久以前62. join…together 把……连接起来63. in the future 在未来64. have a good time 过得愉快65. pass by 经过66. think of 想起;想出67. bad luck 倒霉68. more than 超过69. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代70. learn from 学习71. begin to do sth. 开始做某事72. have a (bad/terrible) cold 患(重)感冒73. have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛74. see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生75. have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧76. have the flu 得了流感77. come into being 形成,诞生78. be able to 能做某事79. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则80. save energy 节约能源81. cause air pollution 引起空气污染82. spit in public 在公共场所吐痰83. avoid doing 避免(做)某事84. bring us sadness 带给我们伤心85. slow down 减速86. a sharp turn to the left一个向左的急转弯87. run into撞到,碰到88. rush to sb 冲向某人89. go well 进展顺利90. be worth doing 值得做91. both...and...两者都...;既...又...92. at last/in the end/finally最后93. make money 赚钱94. have a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食95. not only...but also...不但.....而且......96. It's said that 据说97. not all 并非所有98. in short 总之,简言之99. be important to/ for 对......是重要的100. give us energy 给我们力量101. be worth doing sth 值得做某事102. The results were worth efforts 付出的努力回报103. look great 看起来真棒104. feel soft and smooth 感觉又软又滑105. the Tang Costume 唐装106. have a fashion show 举行服装秀107. at the school gate 在校门口108. buy sth for sb 为某人买某物109. Prepare for 为......做准备110. natural material 天然材料111. be made of 由.......制成112. be satisfied with 对......感到满意113. catch one's eye 引起....注意114. on special days 在特殊的日子里115. depend on 依靠,依赖116. likes and dislikes 好恶117. paper party hats 纸礼帽118. at Christmas 在圣诞节119. as well as 除......还有120. nearly the same几乎一样121. rather similar 很相似122. in modern society 在现代/旧社会123. protect...from...保护....免受...124. do more than 不仅仅125. according to 根据,依据126. so...that...如此......以至于....127. so that 以便于128. what size 什么尺寸129. Women's wear section 女装区130. Men's wear section 男装区131. Sportswear section 运动装区132. shoes and Hats wear section 鞋帽区133. tell about 辨别134. wash it in warm water 温水洗涤135. iron it on low heat 低温熨烫136. as the saying goes 正如俗语所说137. You are what you wear. 衣如其人138. plan to do sth 计划做139. make uniforms 做制服140. look ugly on sb 穿在身上很难看141. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事142. design our own uniforms 设计我们的制服143. agree with sb. 同意某人144. show good discipline 展示良好的风纪145. make a survey 做调查146. styles of uniforms 制服的款式147. at work 在工作148. plain clothes 便衣149. casual clothes/shoes 休闲服装/鞋150. carry out 执行151. be in trouble 处于困境中152. stop sb from doing sth 阻止做某事153. wear business suits 穿职业西服154. take off 脱掉155. on every occasion 在每一个场合156. protect...from...保护...不受....的危害157. falling ceiling 坍塌的天花板158. fly a plane 驾驶飞机159. a police officer 一个警察160. have a car accident 发生车祸161. get help 获得求助162. tell sb about sth 告诉...关于....163. the art of dressing 时装的艺术164. try on 试穿165. look slimmer 看起来更瘦166. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事167. talk about 谈论168. watch a fashion show 看时装展169. model the clothes 展示时装170. in the center of.... 在....中央171. in the world of high fashion 在高级时装领域172. in minority costumes 穿民族服装173. tradition costumes 传统的服装174. as for 至于175. with pleasure 乐意176. fashion culture 时尚文化177. be known to 为...所知178. from then on 从那时起179. be different from 与...不同180. design...as...把...设计成...181. either...or...或者...或者...182. personal style 个人风格183. rich traditional culture 丰富的传统文化184. at one time 曾经185. be made of/from... 由...制成186. well-known/widely known 广为人知187. in the past 在过去188. national celebration 国家庆典189. in the 1920s 在20世纪20年代190. around/across/all over the world 全世界191. another three models 另外三个模特= three more models。
重点初中英语短语归纳
初中英语短语归纳look 短语1.lookat⋯看着----2.lookupto钦佩,仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅,向上看6.lookinto向⋯里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,留神8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向⋯外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼,期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看13.lookafter=takecareof照顾,照料14.looklike看起来像15.lookthesame看起来一样16.lookbackat⋯回首(往事),回忆,回忆put 短语1.putup 举起,X贴,搭建2.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---3.putaway 把⋯放好4.putoff(doingsth.)推迟,推延5.putdown 把⋯放下,记下6.putout扑灭,熄灭7.putinto把⋯放进--8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---9.puton 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重putonweight增重10.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物get 短语1.getup 起床2.getoff 下车3.geton 上车 , 相处,进展4.getover克制,恢复,原谅5.getback 回来,返回6.getthrough接通7.getalong(well)with=geton(well)with进展,相处8.getinto 陷入 --(getintotrouble陷入麻烦 )9.getout 出去,离开 (getoutof从⋯出去 ) 10.gettogether相聚 11.getreadyfor为.. 做准备 (getreadytodosth)12.getmarried(tosb.)结婚 13.getinthewayof..碍事,挡道 ..14.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达 15.getdressed穿衣打扮16.get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事 17.getmad 大动肝火,气愤18.getasurprise吃惊 19.getlost迷路20.getpopular受欢送;流行give 短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃 giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto⋯给⋯生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway 赠送,分发 9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程精心整理think 短语1.thinkof想起,认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出,提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆,回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take 短语1.takeup占据〔时间,空间〕2.takeupdoingsth3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步学着做 / 开场做5.takeoff 7.takeaway 脱下,起飞拿走,带走6.takeout拿出,取出〔8.takedown 取下take ⋯outof⋯从 ...拿出〕9.takeiteasy/takeyourtime沉着,不紧X,慢慢来,别着急10.takecareof照顾,照料11.take/havearest休息一下12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加14.takepridein=beproudof对⋯感到自豪15.takeaphoto/takephotos 16.taketurns轮流,依次17.takeone’stemperature量体温18.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对—感兴趣19.takeavacation 20.takethemedicine服药21.takeaction采取行动22.takeataxi打的23.takeone'sadvice承受某人的建议拍照去度假24.takeamessage 捎个口信 leaveamessage 留个口信25.takeafter与(父母等)相像26.takeone’ sorder点菜26.takethefirstturningontheright=turnrightatthefirstturning在第一个路口向右转keep 短语1.keepon(doingsth)继续2.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系3.keepoffthegrass勿践踏草坪4.keepawayfrom远离⋯5.keepdown 控制,抑制 keepone’ svoicedown 压低某人的声音6.keephealthy/fit=keepingoodhealth保持安康7.keepquiet=bequiet保持安静8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事11.keepout 不让⋯进入,挡住 (keepoutthecold阻挡寒冷)12.keepone ’scool 沉住气,保持冷静 (keepcalm)13.keepsilent保持沉默turn 短语1.turnon翻开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大,放大4.turndown 调小,关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转 / 向右转7.turngreen 变绿make短语1.makeup 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor 为---- 腾地方4.makeadifferenceto⋯对⋯产生影响,起作用5.makeaface/makefaces 做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed 铺床 8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生,度日10.makemoney赚钱精心整理11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定,成功,做到,及时赶到12.makesure 务必,确保 14.makeaplan 制定方案15.makeatelephonecall打16.makeupone’ smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome 使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为⋯做奉献19.maketea 泡茶,沏茶 20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto.. 往⋯困难走去 24.makeamess弄得一团糟〔一塌糊涂〕25.bemadeof⋯由⋯制成 ( 看得出原材料 )bemadefrom⋯由⋯制成 ( 看不出原材料 ) bemadeoutof⋯由⋯制成 bemadeupof⋯由⋯组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事makeone’sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself自己做决定27.makeawish 许愿 28.makesoup 做汤go 短语1.goalong 沿着 ...走2.goacross穿过,横过3.goaway 走开,离开4.goby 经过⋯⋯旁边 (Timegoesby. 时间流逝 )5.gofishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bikeriding去钓鱼 / 打猎 / 购物/ 游泳 / 徒步旅行 / 划船 / 观光 / 骑自行车6.goforawalk去散步7.goforapicnic去野炊8.gohome 回家 gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班9.gotobed 去睡觉 10.goon(todo/doing)继续做...11.gotoamovie=gotothemovies=watch/seeamovie去看电影12.gothewrongway 走错路 13.goout 外出,出去14.gotothe/adoctor去看医生gotoadentist去看牙医15.gooutofone ’swaytodosth 特地、格外努力做某事come短语1eover(to ⋯) 顺便来访 2etrue 实现,到达3eout 出版 ,( 花 ) 开放 , 出来 4eon 加油;快点5eback 回来 6eupwith 想出,提出7ein 进来 8efrom=befrom 来自,产自have 短语101.haveaheadache 头痛 102.havealook 看一看103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on 短语1.onduty值日,值班2.ontime准时,按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假,在休假5.onsale销售,出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出,陈列7.onboard 在船上 8.onweekends=ontheweekend 在周末9.onone ’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面精心整理11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上,如apple,leaf)Inthetree 在树上 ( 外来事物停留在树上,如cat ,bird)16.onearth终究,放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio 通过收音机 onTV在电视上 talkonthephone 通过交谈ontheInternet 在网上in 短语1.inall=intotal总共,共计2.inclass 在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort 总之,简言之5.inahurry 匆忙地6.intheend=atlast=finally最后,终于7.inthefuture在将来 8.inthepast在过去9.infact 事实上,实际上 10.inbed在床上11.inhospital住院 (beillinhospital生病住院 )12.intheway碍事的,挡道的13.inthisway这样 14.inred 穿着红衣服15.(be)indanger 处于危险中 16.(be)introuble处于困境中17.inaminute=rightaway=rightnow=atonce立刻,马上18.insurprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.inpublic当众,公开20.ingeneral大体上,一般而言,通常21.incommon 共有的,公有的 havesomethingincommon 有共同之处havenothingincommon 没有共同之处22.instyle时尚的 outofstyle过时的 23.inthesun在阳光下24.infrontof在 ---前面 ( 外部 )inthefrontof在 ...前面( 内部)25.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里26.inorderto为了27.inthecountryside在乡下,在农村 29.inone ’sopinion依某人看,在某人看来30.insilence沉默,无声 31.inthefaceof...面对 ( 问题、困难等 )32.inarow连续几次地 32.inperson 亲身,亲自33.inthatcase既然那样,假使那样的话at 短语1.atmost最多2.atleast至少3.atfirst首先 atlast最后,最终4.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候5.athome 在家6.atnoon 在中午7.atnight在夜晚 8.attimes有时,偶尔9.atschool在上学 10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前,现在 12.atwork 在工作13.not...atall一点也不 14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾 atthebeginningof...在...开场时16.atthemoment 此刻,现在 17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端 atthebottomof...在 ...的底部19.atbirth出生时up 短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据,从事,开场做3.putup X贴,举起,搭建4.setup建立,创立精心整理5.openup 翻开,开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜,不睡觉8.wakeup 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.lookup 向上看,查阅 10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...完毕,结果为 ---12.goup升起,上升13.hurryup 赶快 eup用光,用完 eatup 吃光,吃完15.showup 出席,露面 16.standup起立,站起来17.makeup 编造,杜撰,构成,化装18.thinkup 想出,提出19.cutup切碎 20.pickup捡起,搭便车 (picksb.up)21.mixup混合 22.callup打23.growup 成长,长大 24.ringup打25.cleanup 把...清扫干净,把 ...收拾整齐 26.fixup 修理,修补27.getup起床 28.keepup 保持,坚持29.fillup装满 30.sendup发射out 短语1.giveout=handout分发 , ,发放2.getout. 出去,离开3.hangout(withsb.)闲逛4.breakout 爆发5.sellout卖完,售完6.lookout留神,小心7.goout 出去 8.putout 熄灭,扑灭9.keep ⋯out 不使 ... 进入 10.findout 查明,弄清11.runoutof-useup用完,用尽 12.takeout 拿出,取出,带出13.cleanout 把...去除 14eout( 花) 开放,出版,出来15.workout(fine)产生结果,算出16.pointout 指出17.helpsbout 帮助某人解决困难18.blowout 吹灭off 短语1.getoff下车2.putoff推迟,拖延3.takeoff脱下,起飞4.gooff 发出响声5.turnoff关闭6.cutoff切断7.setoff激起,引起,出发 8.breakoff突然中止,中断9.keepoff 远离,使—不踏入 10.runoff迅速离开,跑掉11.beoff离开,不在 12.falloff⋯落下,从 ... 掉下13.showoff 炫耀,卖弄for 短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心,照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求,要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with 短语1.agreewith同意 disagreewith 不同意2.playwith与...玩,玩弄 ...3.sharewith与---分享 ---4eupwith 想出,提出5.endupwith以---而完毕6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架精心整理7.catchupwith赶上8pare...with...把...和...9.deal/dowith,应付,对付,处理10.helpsbwithsth 11.begin/startwith以...开场12.getalong/onwellwith 作比拟帮助某人做某事与 ... 相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone ’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about 短语1.talkabout 3.careabout 5.thinkabout 7.askabout谈论 , 讨论 2.worryabout担忧关心,担忧 4.learnabout了解关于----思考,考虑 6plainabout埋怨,抱怨询问关于 ...of 短语1.takecareof 照顾,照料2.thinkof考虑,认为。
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
中考重点句型一、 常使用动词不定式的短语1. It's time to do sth./ It's time forsth./doing sth.该作某 事的时候了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. not to do sth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人不作某事4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做…5. be supposed to do sth.应该作某事6. would like/ want sb. to do sth.想要作某事7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做…8. Find it + adj. to do sth 发觉作某事……9. Prefer to do sth. rather than dosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说……11.It's better/ best to do sth.最好做某事12.It takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、 常用动名词的短语1. Be good at/ do well in doing sth.擅长作某事2. Pay attention to doing sth.注意作某事3. What about/ how about doing sth.……怎么样好吗4. Thank you for doing sth.为……感谢某人5.Would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗6.Spend … in doing sth. 花时间作某时7.Make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献8.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……9.Keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing 期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish 实践practice 值得beworth 忙be busy继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help 想feel like 喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind 三、 省略动词不定式的短语1. Had better not to sth. 最好不做某事2. Why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事3. Would /Will / Could you please notdo sth.请你不作某事好吗 4.would rather do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做 5.可接省略to 的不定式既动词原形的动词一 feel + do sth二 listen to /hear + do sth 三 make / let / have + do sth四 watch /notice /see /look at +do sth 半 help to do 口诀:一感二听三让四看半帮助 注意:1.感官动词后也可接动名词 2.变被动语态时要把to 还原中考常考的动词短语1e in 进来come on 来吧 加油 赶快come out 出版come over 顺便来come down 下来 落下come ture 实现come from 来自come along 出现 发生come up with 提出 找出come to oneself 苏醒2.cut down 削减up 切碎off 切断 切下来3.fall down 倒下 跌倒off 从…掉下来asleep 睡觉 入睡behind 落后 输给某人into 落入 陷入in love with 爱上…4.give up doing 放弃 In 上交 Out 发放 Away 赠送5.get up 起床Down 下来 落下On 上车Off 下车To 到达Back 取回Over 克服困难Out 出去Together 相聚Married sb. 结婚On/along with 相处6.hand in 上交Out 发放 分发Up 举手Shake hands 握手7.go home 回家Back 回去Out 外出Over 仔细检查Bad 变质Off 发出响声Wrong 机器出故障To bed 入睡On doing/ to do 继续For a walk 散步8.have a look at/a swim /a rest 看/游泳/休息a cold/a cough / aheadache/ a fever /a toothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快a good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看After 照顾 Like 长得像For 寻找Out 小心over 仔细检查up 查阅through 浏览forward to doing 盼望期望10.make sure 确信Faces 做鬼脸Mistakes a mistake 犯错误 A noise 吵闹A decision 做决定A living 谋生The bed 整理床铺Phone calls 打电话Up one’s mind 下决心Friends with sb. 交朋友Sb. Feel at home 感到宾至如归Room for 给…腾出地方11.set off 出发动身启程Up 建立One’s mind to do 一心想做12.do one’s best 尽最大努力 One’s homework 做作业 Well in 擅长The chore 做家务The dishes 洗餐具Exercises 做运动13.put on 穿上Off 推迟Up 粘贴举起Out 扑灭Away 把…收好Down 写下记下14.take off 脱下飞机起飞Out 取出Away 拿走After 长得像Place 发生Turns 轮流Notes 记笔记Photos 照相Part in 参加Pride in 对…感到满意 Care of 照顾15.think about 考虑of 想起over 仔细考虑up 想到想出16.hear of 间接听说About 听到…详情From 收到…的来信17.write down 写下Back to sb. 写回信Sb. Sth.sth. To sb. 给…写信18.turn up 调大音量Down 调小音量On 打开Off 关闭Over 把…翻过来19.up put ~ 粘贴Set ~ 建立Fix ~ 修理Clean ~ 打扫干净Cheer ~ 使…兴奋起来Turn ~ 调大音量Get ~ 起床Cut ~ 切碎Grow ~ 长大成长Hand ~ 举手Look ~ 查阅Make ~ 组成化妆Wake ~ 醒来Stay ~ 熬夜Pick ~ 捡起来Ring / call ~ 打电话 Send ~ 发放把…往上送 Open ~ 开业End ~ 结束告终Hurry ~ 赶快Show ~ 出席露面Use ~ 用尽20.out come ~ 出版Keep ~ 使在外Put ~ 扑灭Look ~ 小心Work ~ 算出制定出Wear ~ 把…穿旧Try ~ 试验尝试Take ~ 取出 Rush ~ 冲出去Go ~ 外出到外面Find ~ 找出查出Sell ~ 售完Clean ~ 清除Run ~ 用完Hang ~ with sb. 闲逛 Give ~ 分发Hand ~ 分发21.over look ~ 仔细检查Turn ~ 把…翻过来Go ~ 仔细检查Come ~ 顺便过来Get ~ 克服困难22.away take ~ 拿走Put ~ 放好Give ~ 赠送Run ~ 流失Drive ~ 驱散Far ~ 远离Right ~ 立刻马上23.off take ~ 脱下飞机起飞 Put ~ 推迟Fall ~ 掉下Turn ~ 关闭Set ~ 出发动身启程 Get ~ 下来Drop ~ 放下下车Show ~ 炫耀Run ~ 跑掉Drive ~ 赶走Cut ~ 切断Break ~ 突然中止中断 Go ~ 发出响声Be ~ 离开24.down let ~ 使…失望Put ~ 写下记下Write ~ 写下Turn ~ 调小音量Sit ~ 坐下Cut ~ 削减Fall ~ 倒下跌倒Pull ~ 推翻Get ~ 下来Break ~ 出故障Keep ~ 使缓和25.at point ~ 指向指示Look ~ 看Laugh ~ 嘲笑Knock ~ 敲门、窗等Call ~ 拜访某地~ present 目前~ first 首先~ the end of 在…最后 ~ beginning of 在…起初 ~ the age of 在…岁时 ~ same time 同时~ Once 立刻马上~ the moment 此刻~ least 至少~ most 至多~ last 最后终于26.on turn ~ 打开Try ~ 试穿Put ~ 穿戴Pass ~ 传递Live ~ 靠…谋生Knock ~ 敲Hold ~ 等一等Go ~ 继续Keep ~ doing 继续Get ~ 上车Carry ~ 坚持下去Come ~ 加油Later ~ 稍后Call ~ 拜访某人Work ~ 从事忙于Depend ~ 决定于Concentrate ~ 全神贯注27.for wait ~ 等待Thanks ~ 感谢Pay ~ 支付Look ~ 寻找Ask ~ 请求询问Send ~ 派人去请Leave ~ 前往Care ~ 关心关怀Call ~ 要求As ~ 至于28.culture1 middle school 中学2 talk show 谈话节目3 the Great Wall 长城4 the Palace Museum 故宫5 Tian’an Men Square 天安门6 baseball cap 棒球帽7 sports shoes 运动鞋8 Children’s Palace 少年宫9 South America 南美洲10 the World Cup 世界杯11 Spring Festival 春节12 beach volleyball 沙滩排球13 TV show 电视节目14 police station 警察局15 shop assistant 店员16 pay phone 公用电话17 post office 邮局18 the United States 美国19 the United Kingdom 英国20 train station 火车站21 World Trade Center 世界贸易中心22 national flag 国旗23 table manners 餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语:1 be full of 充满Be filled with 用…充满2 be good at=do well in doing 擅长做 be good bad for 对…有益有害be good bad to sb. 对…好坏3 be late for 迟到4 be covered with 被…覆盖5 be afraid/terrified to do / for doing 害怕做…6 be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做…7 be made of / from sth. 由…制作而成be made in spl. 在…生产或制造8 be pleased with 对…感到满意be pleased to do 乐意做…9 be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 因某事生气10 be famous for sth. 因….而出名be famous as sb. 作为…而出名11 对做…感兴趣be interested in doingtake an interest in12 为某人/某事担忧be worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.13 be excited about 对…感到兴奋14 be surprised at sth./sb. 对…感到惊讶be surprised to do sth. 对做…感到惊讶15 be nervous of sth. 有点害怕be nervous about/at sth. 因某事不安16 be patient with 对…有耐心be impatient at/for 对…不够耐心17 be used to do / for doing 被用来做…be used to doing 习惯做…used to do 过去常常做…18 be satisfied at 对…满意be satisfied with 满意于19 be strict on/in sth. 对…严格be strict with sb. 对某人严格20 适合于…be fit for / be suitable for21 be anxious for 急于做…22 be eager for 渴望做…23 be ready for doing / to do 准备做…24 be different from 不同于be the same as 相同25 be proud of / be the pride of 骄傲take pride in doing 因…而感动自豪26 be tired from 因…而疲倦27 compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和…做比较28 complain about/of 抱怨29 help sb. With doing / to do 帮助做help oneself to sth.随便吃with one’s help 在…的帮助下30 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb.offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.31 stop to do 停止做另一件事stop doing 停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做32 forget to do 忘记去做另一件事forget doing 忘记做过的事33 remember to do 记得去做另一件事remember doing 记得做过的事34 regret to do 后悔去做regret doing 后悔做过35 agree to idea/advice/plan…同意计划/建议等agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree on …达成一致30.其他常用短语:1 at times = sometimes 有时2 on time 准时3 in time 及时4 all the time 一直5 in danger 危险6 out of danger 脱离危险7 in hunger 饥饿8 in trouble 困难9 in style 时髦10 out of style 不时髦11 in public 公众12 on the phone 用电话交谈13 on the hand 在一方面14 on the other hand 在另一方面15 first of all 首先16 in order to 为了17 because of 由于18 instead of 代替19 by the way 顺便说一下20 in the way 挡道21 more … than 比…多22 fall asleep 入睡23 by mistake 错误地24 by accident / chance 偶然地意外地25 to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是26 even though / even if 即使1all kinds of 各种各样的2all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4all one's life 一生5one after another 顺次6the Children's Palace 少年宫7day after day日复一日8up and down 上上下下9the day after tomorrow 后天10the day before yesterday 前天11the last/past two years or so 最近两年左右12the whole country / the whole world 全国/全世界13a moment ago 刚才14just now/then 刚才/那时15half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16late on过后,后来17one by one 一个接一个18many kinds of 许多种类的19many different kinds of 许多不同种类的20in order to 为了……起见;以便量词词组1a bit 一点儿2a few of 一些可数,几个…3a little 一些不可数4a lot of lots of 许多5a piece of 一张一片,块6a cup of 一茶怀7a glass of 一玻璃杯8a pile of一堆piles and piles of 一堆堆的9a box of 一盒10a copy of 一份,一本11a bowl of 一碗12a basket of 一篮13a plate of 一盘14a bottle of 一瓶15a basin of 一脸盆16a set of 一套17a kind of 一种18a type/ind一种类型的19a great deal of 非常多,大量的不可数名词20a large great number of 非常多,大量可数名词21a great many 大量,许多可数名词22a different type of 一种不同型号的23a group of 一队,一组,一群。
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[动词短语聚焦]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home 4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将教材中常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。
如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the mi ddle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。
其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。
about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或动词V-ing形式。
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce oneself to sb.则是“向某人作自我介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the he ad of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as…一……就…34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关[重温重点句型]1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on the right/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What’s wrong with…?此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
[重点句型、词组大盘点]1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。