仁爱版重点初中英语短语总结归纳(整理版)
仁爱版英语中考常考短语及固定搭配
仁爱版英语常考短语及固定搭配一、常考短语look 短语:1.look at 看2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅;抬头看4. look out 当心;留神5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照看7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览;快速查看9. look around 环顾四周10. look forward to 期盼11. look up to 钦佩,敬仰12. look down upon 瞧不起;看低come 短语:e in 进来e from 来自e about 产生;发生e over 顺便来访e out 出版;出现e by 得到;短暂拜访e up 走近;被提及e across 偶然遇见9. come along 来到;进步;跟随10. come after 紧跟11. come back 回来;回忆起12. come down 下降;降落13. come true (希望等)实现;达到14. come up with想出,提出turn 短语:1.turn around 转身2.turn back 返回3.tum down 调低:拒绝4. turn into (使)变成5. turn off 关掉6. turn on 打开7. turn to 求助于8. turn up 调高;出现9. turn over 翻身;翻转take 短语:1.take up 开始从事;占用2.take after (外表或举止)像3. take place 发生4. take off 脱下;起飞5. take out 去除;取得6. take away 拿走;带走7. take down 取下8. take care of 照顾9. take part in 参加10.take pride in 为…感到自豪11. take place of 代替put 短语:1 put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起2.put on 穿上;上演;增加(体重)3. put away 把……收起;放好4. put off 推迟5. put out 熄灭;扑灭，伸出6. put down 记下;镇压(暴乱或叛乱)7. put into 把……放进;使进人;投人get 短语:1 get up 起床2. get off 下车;出发3. get on 和睦相处;上车;取得进展4. get over 克服5. get back 回来;返回;回家6. get through 接通电话;使理解7. get along / on with sb .与某人相处8. get into 进人9. get out 出去;离开10.get together 相聚11. get down 使沮丧12. get away 逃离13. get lost 迷路14. get to 到达give 短语:1. give up 放弃2. give away 捐赠;泄露3. give back 归还4. give birth to 生;产生5. give in 屈服;让步6. give out 分发;散发7.give sb a lift捎某人一程go 短语:1, go on 继续2.go away 离3. go back 回去4.go out 出去;熄灭5. go along…沿着6. go over 仔细检查;认真讨论7.go through 经历;翻阅;(法律等)被通过fall 短语1.fall behind 落后2.fal asleep 人睡3.fall ill 患病;病倒4.fall down 跌倒;倒塌5.fall into 掉进…里6.fall off 从……掉下来7.fall in love with 爱上cut 短语:1.cut in 插嘴2. cut up 切碎3. cut down 削减;砍倒4. cut off 切断;中断call 短语:1. call off 取消2.call on 号召;(短暂)拜访3. call up (给…)打电话4. cal for 要求;需要pick 短语:1 pick up 捡起;接载2.pick out 挑选;辨认出bring 短语:1.bring about 导致;引起2.bring back拿回来;使恢复3. bring down 击落;使(政府或当权者）垮台4. bring in 引进5. bring out 出版,生产6. bring up 培养,养育7. bring over把(某人)带回……break 短语:1break down摧毁;发生故障2. break out 爆发3.break through 突破;显露4. break of 折断;突然停顿5. break up 打碎;分手;(使)解散6. break in 打断7. break into 闯入;顺利进入(某行业)8. break away 逃脱;脱离think 短语:1.think of 想起;认为2.think up 想出3.think about 考虑4.think over 仔细考虑make 短语:1.make up 编造;构成,组成2.make a noise 发出响声3.make a decision 作决定4.make room for为…腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7.make the bed 铺床8. make a living 谋生,度日9. make money 赚钱10. make progress取得进步11. make sure 务必,确保12. make a plan 制订计划keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out不让…进人;扣留3. keep off 使……不接近4. keep away from 远离……5. keep healthy / fit 保持健康6. keep doing sth .继续做某事7. keep sb doing sth .使某人一直做某事8. keep sb from doing sth .阻止某人做某事out 短语:1.walk out 出走2.set out 出发;开始3.hand out 分发4.find out 找出;查明5.speak out 大胆说出6. turn out 生产;结果是7. work out 计算出;想出(解决方法);锻炼8. carry out 实施,执行9. start out 从…开始10. run out 用完,耗尽11. sell out 卖完,售完12. point out 指up 短语:1.set up 建立,创立2.dress up 打扮3.grow up 成长,长大4.clean up 把…打扫千净5.stay up 熬夜,不睡觉6. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒7. fix up 安排;准备8. cheer up 使……振作9. end up 结果为10. go up (建筑物等)被兴建;上升11. hurry up 赶快12. use up 用光,用完13. show up 出席,露面14.pick up 捡起；搭乘便车for 短语:1. wait for 等待2. ask for 请求,要求3. pay for 为…付款4. care for 关心,照料5. leave for 动身去(某地)6. prepare for 为……做准备7. thank for 为……而感谢8. provide… for…为…提供…over 短语:1. hand over 移交2. take over 接手,接管away 短语:1.throw away 扔掉2.cary away 拿走3.run away 躲避;跑开on 短语:1. cary on 坚持;举行2. depend on / upon 依靠,依赖;"取决于3. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)4. live / feed on …以……为食;靠……为生5. pass on 将……传给6. try on 试穿off 短语:1.drive off 赶走;击退;驾车离去;驶去2.give off 发出,释放(气体、热量、气味等)3.go off 变质,坏掉4. send off 寄出,寄走(信或包裹)5.set off动身；出发；启程6. show off 炫耀;卖弄7. shut off 关闭;使停止运转with 短语:1.agree with 同意;赞成2. begin / start with 以……开始municate with 与……交流4. compare with 比较;对比5. connect … with 与…联系起来6. deal with 处理;应付7. discuss with 与……对论8. do with 处理;对付9.fill with (使)充满;填满;装满10. match with 与……搭配11. play with 和……玩12. provide… with 提供;供应13. share with 和…分享14. talk with 与……交谈15. work with 和……一起工作16.catch up with赶上;追上17. keep in touch with sb .与某人保持联系18. have something /nothing to do with 与……有关/无关19.have trouble with sth .在某方面有麻烦20.make friends with与………交朋友21. back 短语:1.bring back 恢复(惯例);使想起;带回2. call back 回电话3. get back 取回;回来4. talk back 顶嘴in 短语:1.arrive in 抵达,到达;乘车到达2. believe in 信任;信赖3. call in 召来;叫来4. check in 办理入住手续5. hand in 上交;提交6 join in 参加;加人6.live in 住在(某地)down 短语:1.calm down 平静下来;镇定下来2.die down 逐渐平息;减弱3. lie down 躺下4. pull down 拆掉;摧毁5. write down 写下;记下at 短语:1 aim at 瞄准;旨在2. arrive at 到达3. knock at 敲4. laugh at 嘲笑5. point at 指向6.shout at 冲……大声叫嚷7. stare at 凝视;盯着about 短语:1.care about 关心;在意2. hear about 听说3. know about 了解4. learn about 学到;了解5. talk about 谈论;讨论;议论6. worry about 担心;烦恼by 短语:1. drop by 顺便来访2. go by (时间)过去;消逝3. pass by 路过;经过from 短语:1. hear from 收到(电话、书信等)2. keep …… away from 远离…避免接近……3. learn ... from…向…学习4.separate...from …把…与…分开5. be made from 用………制成(看不出原材料)of 短语:1.be made of 用……制成(看得出原材料)2.get in the way of 挡…的路;妨碍3. go out of one’s way 特地4. hear of 听说5. speak highly of 高度评价;赞扬on 短语:1.concentrate on 全神贯注2.keep an eye on 留意;密切关注3.play a joke on sb .戏弄某人4. step on 踩上5. work on 忙于to 短语:1.add…to…把…加到…里2. agree to 同意3. belong to 属于4.bring good luck to给…带来好运5. happen to 碰巧6. lead to 导致;通向7.make an effort to do sth 努力做某事7.open one’s heart to 敞开心扉8.pay a visit to 参观,访问9.refer to 提及,指的是by 短语:1.by accident 偶然地,意外地2. by chance 偶然3.by hand 手エ4. by mistake 无意地;错误地5. by the way 顺便一提;附带说说二、固定搭配及旬式1 be afraid of doing sth .害怕做某事2. both .. and ...两者都……3. had beter ( not ) do sth .最好(别)做某事4. It’s time to do sth ./ It’s time for sth .到了做某事的时候了5. It is said / believed / reported that …据说报道…6. It’s + adj + for sb + to do sth .某人做某事是…的7. It takes / took sb .+一段时间+ to do sth .做某事花费了某人多少时间8. not ..… at al 一点也不9. not ..… until ..直到…才……照10. sb . can ’ t wait todo sth .某人迫不及待做某事1l. so … that …如此……以至于…so that 以便12. spend time onsth ./( in ) doing sth .花费时间做某事13. prefer to do sth .rather than do sth .宁愿做某事而不愿做某事14. The reason why … isthat ..……的原因是……15. the +比较级, the +比较级越………越16. There be .…某处有…17. too … to …太……而不能……18. What / How about +sth ./ doing sth? 某物/做某事怎么样?19.What’s wrong / thematter with …? …怎么了?20. What does / do sb . looklike ?某人长什么样?21. Why don’t you do ..…?/Why not do…? 为什么不做…呢?22. Would you like to dosth ?你愿意做某事吗?23. Would you mind doingsth ?你介意做某事吗?24. one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一25. as + adj ./ adv .原级+ as…和……一样not as / so + adj ./ adv .原级+ as …不如……一样26.instead of +( doing )sth .代替(做)某事27. It’s + adj .+ of sb .+to do sth .某人做某事是28. live in +大地方/ liveat +小地方居住在某地29. on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上30.to one ’s surprise 今某人惊奇的是31. the same + as…和…一样32. the way to (地点)到…的路33.try one’s best to dosth .尽某人最大努力去做某事34. regard ... as 把…当作35.one of +可数名词复数…之一36.some …; others …一些……;另一些…37. stay away from 远离……38. at the age of ... 在…岁时39.at the beginning of …在……的起初、开始40.as soon as 一…就…。
仁爱版英语七年级下册短语汇总完整版
仁爱版英语七年级下册短语汇总HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】短语、重要句型汇总Unit 11、welcome to +地点欢迎2、excuse me打扰一下3、an eraser一块橡皮4、a map一幅地图5、an apple一个苹果6、an orange一个橘子7、a ruler一把尺子8、two buses两辆公共汽车9、six boxes六个盒子10、four oranges四个橘子11、fifteen desks十五张桌子Unit 212、a round face一张圆脸13、a big nose一个大鼻子14、a big head一个大脑袋15、small eyes小眼睛16、long hair长头发17、come from/be from来自18、look the same看起来一样19、look at看着20、look like 看起来像21、look after照顾，照看22、short blond hair金色的短发23、a black cap一顶黑色的帽子24、blue shoes蓝色的鞋子25、a yellow T-shirt一件黄色的T恤26、gray pants灰色的裤子27、give sth to sb把某物给28、give sb sth某人29、a new classmate一位新同学30、in different clothes 穿着不同的衣服31、Michael’s pencils迈克尔的铅笔32、Sally’s cap萨莉的帽子33、help sb（to） do sth帮助某人做某事34、help sb with sth在某方面帮助别人Unit 335、each other互相，彼此36、a little一点37、very much非常38、a lot 很，非常39、not…at all一点也不40、live in +地点居住于41、live with + 人和谁住在一起42、tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb about sth43、tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事44、want to do sth想要做某事would like to do sth45、would like sth想要某物46、office worker办公室职员47、drive a bus开公共汽车48、in an office在办公室49、on the sofa在沙发上50、family tree家谱51、a photo of one’sfamily某人的全家福52、one’s family photo某人的全家福53、in a hospital在一家医院54、in hospital住院55、be home到家56、at home在家57、stay home在家58、have a seat59、take a seat请坐60、sit down61、help oneself to请随便吃、喝……62、take one’s order记下顾客点的菜63、wait a moment等一会儿64、eat out 下馆子,出去吃65、the name of …的名字66、a glass of一杯67、a bag of一袋68、a kilo of一千克69、a box of一盒70、a bottle of一瓶71、a pair of pants/shoes一条裤子/一双鞋子72、have dinner 吃饭73、have breakfast 吃早餐74、have lunch吃午餐75、have supper吃晚餐76、for breakfast 早餐77、for lunch 午餐78、for supper 晚餐（for作介词）表示“对于…就…而言”79、for dinner 正餐80、be kind to对……友好81、be kind/nice of sb某人很好82、such as 例如；诸如……之类83、be glad to do sth很乐意做某事Unit 484、over there在那边85、think about考虑86、think of认为87、try on试穿88、forget to do sth忘记将要做某事89、forget doing sth忘记做过某事90、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事91、sing songs/sing a song唱歌92、take…to…把…带去…93、bring sth带来某物94、bring…to…把…带来…95、be free有空96、have to不得不97、call…back回电话98、go fishing去钓鱼99、go shopping去购物100、go swimming去游泳101、get up起床102、get to到达103、go to school在上学104、go to the zoo去动物园105、go home回家106、on one’s way在某人去哪儿的路上107、on my way home在我回家的路上108、on my way to school 在去学校的路上109、Monkey Show猴子表演110、see the animals看动物111、Let’s do sth让我们做某事112、It’s time to do sth 113、It’s time for sth 是做某事的时候了114、thank sb for sth为某事而感谢某人115、thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事116、show sb sth117、show sth to sb把某物给某人看118、something to drink一些喝的something to eat 一些吃的重要句型1、Good morning早上好Good afternoon下午好Good evening晚上好2、Hello/Hi!嗨3、How are you?你（身体）好吗？-I’m fine/OK,thanks.我很好，谢谢。
仁爱版初中英语短语汇总
仁爱版初中英语短语汇总本文档总结了仁爱版初中英语教材中常用的短语。
以下是具体内容：1. Greetings and Farewells:- Good morning! 早上好！- Good afternoon! 下午好！- Good evening! 晚上好！- How are you? 你好吗？- Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你！- See you later! 再见！2. Introducing Yourself:- My name is... 我叫...- I am from... 我来自...- I am... years old. 我...岁了。
- I like... 我喜欢...- My hobbies are... 我的爱好是...3. Classroom Phrases:- May I go to the bathroom? 我能去洗手间吗？- Can I borrow a pencil? 我能借一支铅笔吗？- Sorry, I'm late. 对不起，我迟到了。
- Please repeat that. 请再说一遍。
- Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗？4. Daily Activities:- Get up 起床- Have breakfast 吃早餐- Go to school 去学校- Study English 研究英语- Do homework 做作业- Watch TV 看电视- Go to bed 上床睡觉5. Shopping:- How much does it cost? 多少钱？- Can I try it on? 我可以试穿一下吗？- I'll take it. 我要买这个。
- Do you have a bigger size? 有大一号的吗？- Can I pay by credit card? 我可以用信用卡付款吗？6. Travel:- Where is the nearest bus stop? 最近的公交车站在哪里？- How much is the ticket to...? 去...的票多少钱？- Is there a restroom on the train? 列车上有洗手间吗？- Excuse me, is this seat taken? 不好意思，这个座位有人吗？- Can you help me with my luggage? 你能帮我拿行李吗？以上是仁爱版初中英语教材的常用短语汇总。
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
1. 重点单词。
- describe：v. 描述；形容。
例如：Can you describe your new school?- provide：v. 提供；供应。
常用搭配：provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.，如：The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain：v. 保持；依然。
可作系动词，后接形容词等作表语，例如：He remained silent at the meeting.- increase：v. & n. 增加；增长。
increase by表示“增加了……”，increase to表示“增加到……”。
2. 重点短语。
- be short of：短缺；缺乏。
例如：The area is short of water.- so far：到目前为止，常与现在完成时连用。
如：So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place：发生，通常指有计划、有安排地发生，没有被动语态。
例如：The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。
- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事是……的。
例如：It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别：- have/has been to表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，例如：I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，例如：He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。
【整理】仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法
仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法Unit 1重点短语1. take place 发生2. summer holiday 暑假3. more and more... 越来越……4. take photos 拍照5. by the way 顺便问一下6. be back 回来7. take part in 参加8. a group of 一群9. clean rooms 打扫房间10. jump rope 跳绳11. fly a kite 放风筝12. do farm work 干农活13. chat online 网上聊天14. learn from 从……学习……15. put on 上演16. keep in touch with 跟……保持联系17. reform and opening-up 改革开放18. make progress 取得进展，取得进步19. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事20. living condition 居住条件21. ring roads 环形公路22. crowd into 挤进23. medical care 医疗服务24. get lost 迷路25. each other 彼此，互相26. call sb. up 给某人打电话27. not ... any more 不再28. department store 百货公司29. carry out 执行30. control the population 控制人口31. what's more 而且，另外，更重要的是32. one-child policy 计划生育政策33. so far 到目前为止34. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事35. thanks to 幸亏，由于36. because of 因为；由于37. living conditions 生活条件38. deal with 处理39. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实40. millions of 大量；数以百万计41. stand for 代表42. theater industry 影院行业43. return to work 重返工作岗位44. live a normal life 过正常生活45. in need 在困难中的46. decide on 决定；选定47. medical treatment 治疗；医疗48. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物49. in order to 为了50. have a problem with 在……（方面)有问题51. on purpose 故意，有意地52. according to 据……所说，按……所报道53. child labor 童工句式梳理1. have/has been to ...【解析】have/has been to ... 意为“（某人）曾经到过……”。
七年级上册英语短语归纳仁爱
七年级上册英语短语归纳仁爱一、日常交流常用短语1. 问候与告别•Good morning! 早上好！•How are you? 你好吗？•Goodbye! 再见！2. 自我介绍•My name is… 我叫…•I am… years old. 我…岁。
•Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！3. 表示感谢•Thank you! 谢谢！•You’re welcome! 不客气！4. 请求帮助•Can you help me? 你能帮我吗？•Could you please…? 你能…吗？5. 表达喜欢和不喜欢的事物•I like… 我喜欢…•I don’t like… 我不喜欢…二、学校生活常用短语1. 询问课程安排•What’s the schedule for today? 今天的课程表是什么样的？•What time is the English class? 英语课是几点开始？2. 请求许可•May I go to the restroom? 我可以去洗手间吗？•Can I borrow a pen? 我可以借支笔吗？3. 描述学习状态•I am good at English. 我擅长英语。
•I am having trouble with math. 我在数学方面有困难。
4. 表达喜欢和不喜欢的学科•I enjoy science. 我喜欢科学。
•I dislike history. 我不喜欢历史。
5. 询问作业•Do we have any homework today? 今天有作业吗？•What’s the math homework? 数学作业是什么？三、日常生活常用短语1. 询问时间•What’s the time? 现在几点了？•Can you tell me the time? 你能告诉我时间吗？2. 描述天气•It’s sunny today. 今天阳光明媚。
仁爱版英语七年级上册知识点归纳总结(整理版)
仁爱版英语 上学期知识点汇总 ( 七年级上册 )（包括重点句型、短语、知识点详解和重点语法 ）Unit 1 Making New Friends【重点短语】1.good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上 /下午 /晚上好2.glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3.welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 ……4.let ’ s + v 让我们做 ……5.stand up 起立6.sit down 坐下7.this is... 这是……8.thanks = thank you 谢谢9.see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10.ID number 身份证号码11.be from=come from 来自12.in English 用英语【重要句型】1.---What’ s your name? ---My name is Sally.2.---Where are you from? ---I ’ m from China.---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3.---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4.---What’s this/ that in English? --- It ’ s a/ an …5.---What’ re these/ those in English? ---They’re …6.---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7.---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.8.—How old are you/ is he/ are they?— I ’ m/ He is/ They are eleven.9.—What’s your telephone number?— It ’ s 4567967.10.— What class / grade are you in?— I ’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.（注意大小写）11.Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12.— Hello!/Hi! —Hello!/Hi!13.— Nice/Glad to see/meet you. — Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14.— Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.15.— How do you do? —How do you do?16.— How are you? — Fine, thank you. And you? — I ’m OK.17.— See you then/ later. —See you.18.— Goodbye. —Bye.19.— Thank you. —You’rewelcome. / That ’ s OK./Not at all.【重点语法】1.元音字母： Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母：[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv[aI] Ii Yy[ju:] Uu Qq Ww[e] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz2.大小写句首字母，人名，地名，称呼语，专有名词，星期的首字母要大写，引人注意。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简？4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。
6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗？2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。
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七年级How/Whatabout…?...怎么样？followadvice听从意见askforadvice征求意见advisesb.againstdoingsth.=advisesb.nottodosth.建议...不要做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事beafraidofsth.害怕；担心afterawhile不久以后oneafteranother一个接一个againandagain再三地，反复地beagainsttheplan反对计划attheageof在…岁时agreeon就…取得一致意见agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.赞成某人的意见ontheair（用无线电、电视）广播attheairport在机场byair/plane乘飞机allover到处alloverthecountry/world遍及全国/全球notatall根本不，一点也不speakaloud大声说readthetextaloud大声朗读课文notonly…butalso不仅…而且andsoon等等answerthequestion回答问题takesth.inone'sarms抱着某物arminarm臂挽臂jointhearmy参军arriveat/inaplace到达某地as…as…和…一样notso/as…as不如…such…as像…那样的askforsb.要求见到某人/与之联系askforsth.请求；向…要某物asksb.forsth.向某人要某物asksb.todosth.请某人做某事fallasleep入睡beasleep睡着atbreakfast早餐时atpresent现在，目前at(the)most至多，不超过payattentionto注意inautumn在秋天beawayfrom远离…go/runaway走/跑开lieonone'sback仰卧atthebackof…在…后面take/haveabath洗澡becauseof因为gotobed上床睡觉makethebed铺床，整理床铺asbusyasabee非常忙碌beforelong不久longbefore很久以前beginwith…以…为开始behindthetimes落在时代后面givesb.acall给某人打电话alittlebitcold有点儿冷notabit一点也不beblindtosth.对某事一无所知beblindinoneeye有只眼瞎byboat坐船takeaboat乘船bebornin…出生于...bebornof…出身于（…的家庭）borrow…from…从...借... both…and…两个都breakintoone'shouse破门而入，闯入breaktherule/law违反规定/法律havebreakfast吃早餐abridgetoknowledge通往知识的桥梁youngerbrother弟弟eldersister姐姐buildupone'sbody强健身体bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于某事nothingbut…不过是not…but…不是…而是…buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.bybus/car/train/ship/subway乘坐... callataplace访问某地can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事careabout关心，在乎carefor喜欢，想要takecareof照顾/看/料becarefulofsth.当心…becarefulwithsth.对…认真becarefulindoingsth.认真/仔细做某事carryout执行catchfire着火catchupwith赶上apieceofchalk一支粉笔change…into…把…变成…changeone'smind改变主意freeofcharge免费makeachoice选择havenochoicebuttodosth.别无选择地做某事atChristmas在圣诞节MerryChristmas圣诞节快乐gotothecinema去电影院haveclasses上课afterclass下课后clearaway清除掉make…clear把…讲请楚becleverat…擅长…be/getcloseto…接近asuitofclothes一套衣服children'sclothing童装anarticleofclothing一件衣服catch/take/haveacold患感冒comeback回来comefrom来自comein进来comeon过来comeout出来incommon共有attheconcert在音乐会上giveaconcert开音乐会attendaconcert参加音乐会/演唱会connect…to/with…与某人联系continuetodosth.继续做continuedoingsth.继续做cutdown砍倒cutoff切断indanger处于危险状态inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地datesb.与…约会outofdate过时dayafterday日复一日地dayandnight日日夜夜thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theotherday前几天decidetodosth.makeadecision决定doagooddeed做好事bedifferentfrom与...不同tellthedifferencebetween…and…把…和…区别开来Itisdifficultforsb.todosth.某人做某事很难havedifficultyindoingsth.再某事上有困难withoutdifficulty毫不费力地withdifficulty困难地，费劲地beinvitedtodinner被邀请去晚餐dinnerhour吃饭时间dinnerparty宴会；聚餐会beatdinner在就餐diningroom餐厅inthedistance在远处docleaning/shopping/cooking打扫/逛街/煮dowellin在某方面做的好dosomebodyafavor帮助某人keepadog养狗hotdog热狗fromdoortodoor挨家挨户nextdoor隔壁writedown写下takedown记下drawback后退haveadream做梦dreamof/aboutdoing…梦想做某事dreamasweetdream做个好梦bedressedin穿着…bewelldressed穿着讲究dresssb.给…穿衣drivesb.mad使人发疯adropof一滴…dropin顺便拜访eachother彼此，相互onearth在地球上，究竟in/on/totheeastof在东方takeiteasy放轻松It'seasyforsb.todosth.对某人做某事轻松eatone'swords食言get/receiveeducation接受教育intheend最后attheendof在…末尾bytheendof到…为止enjoyoneself请自便enjoydoingsth.享受做某事evenif/though即使intheevening在傍晚attheevening在晚会上eversince从那时起直今forever永远everytwoyears每两年everyotherday每隔一天catchone'seye引起某人注意facetoface面对面makeaface做鬼脸asamatteroffact事实上infact事实上fallinlovewith与某人相爱falloff坠落befamousas作为...而出名befamousfor因...而出名asfaras像…一样远byfar..得多，最faraway遥远的farfrom远离sofar到目前为止onthefarm在农场quiteafew相当多afew几个fill…with…用…填充/装…fillin填充；填写befilledwith充满…finishdoing完成做某事catchfire着火firealarm火警onfire着火setfireto…放火烧…gofishing去钓鱼keepfit保持健康takeaflight飞行asfollows如下followone'sadvice听从某人的意见atthefootof在…脚下onfoot步行standfor代表forexample例如intheforest在森林里inthefrontof在物体内部的前面infrontof在物体外部的前面makefriendswith与…交朋友befriendlytosb.对某人友好fromnowon从现在起fromthenon从那时起from…to…从...到... frommorningto/tillnight从早到晚befullof充满makefunofsb.取笑某人inthefuture在将来getin收割getoff下车geton上车getonwithsb.与某人相处getto到达gettogether聚会；相聚getup起床getthrough通过；打通电话等giveatalk作报告giveback归还；送回giveoff发出蒸汽、光等giveout分发；耗尽；发出光、热、气味等givesb.someadvice给某人提出一些建议giveup让步；屈服gohome回家goon继续goontodosth.继续做别的事goondoingsth.继续做原来的事goonwithone'swork继续工作goout灯熄灭goforawalk去散步goover复习；检查gotosleep睡着begoodat擅长；在…做得好begoodtosb.对某人好begoodforsb.对…有好处agroupof一组/群growup成长；长大beinthehabitof…养成…习惯getintothehabitof…养成…的习惯cutsth.inhalf/intohalves切成两半halfanhour半小时byhand用手handin上交handinhand手拉手handout分发ontheotherhand另一面happentosb.某人遭遇/出了某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事workhard努力工作/学习hatetodosth.不愿做某事hatedoingsth.（经常）不喜欢做havesth.done让别人做某事havesth.on穿着；戴着havenothingtodowith与…无关haveto不得不，必须useone'shead用脑ingoodhealth健康inpoor/badhealth身体差/好hearfromsb.收到…来信hearofsb./sth.听说hearabout听说hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事learnsth.byheart用心记住loseheart失去信心aheavyrain大雨；暴雨ataheightof…在…的高度helpout帮助摆脱困境helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事helponeselftosth.随便吃hereandthere到处onholiday在度假forone'sholiday去度假doone'shomework做作业hopetodosth.希望做某事hope+that从句beinhospital住院gotohospital入院howfar多远howlong多久/长howmany多少howmuch多少howold多大年龄hurryup赶快inahurry匆匆地havenoidea没办法ifpossible如果可能的话Itisimportantforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事很重要infivedays在五天后/内inred穿着红色的衣服innotime立刻inthepast在过去apieceofinformation一条信息writeinredink用红墨水写insteadof代替；而不是aplaceofinterest名胜beinterestedin对…感兴趣have/show/takeaninterestin对..表现/产生兴趣introduce…to…把…介绍给…invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做invitesb.tosomeplace邀请某人到某地playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑toone'sjoy使某人高兴的是jumpoff跳离justnow刚才justthen就在那时，当时keepback阻止；留下；收回keepupwith跟上keepintouchwithsb.与某人保持联系akeytothedoor门的钥匙killoneself自杀akindof一种/类allkindsof各种各样bekindtosb.对某人友好It'skind/niceofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事很好flyakite放风筝knockat/on敲门knockintosb.撞上某人beknownfor因…而出名haveagoodknowledgeof…通晓/熟知…alargenumberof大量belateforschool上学迟到laughat嘲笑某人learnof/about了解atleast至少leavefor动身去doone'slessons做功课givelessonstosb.给某人上课letsb.dosth.让某人做某事letin让…进来letout让…出去lieinbed躺在床上liedown躺下tellalie撒谎lietosb.对某人撒谎listento听listenup注意听（要讲的内容）notabit=notatall一点也不notalittle=very,rather很，非常liveon以…为生；靠…生活live/leada…life过着…的生活longago很久以前nolonger不再loseone'slife失去生命loseone'sway迷路alotof=lotsof许多wouldlike/lovetodosth. beinlovewithsb.与某人相爱goodluck好运havelunch吃午饭asksb.tolunch请某人吃午饭bemadefrom由…制成（看不到原材料）bemadein由某地制造bemadeof由…制成（可见原材料）makeuseof利用makeupone'smind决定做makeaplanfor为…制定计划marrysb.to把某人嫁给/许配给某人sb.bemarriedtosb.与某人结婚haveafootballmatch举行一场足球赛sb.marrysb.某人娶/嫁给某人bymeansof…借助…?方式meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算做某事Whatdoyoumeanby(doing)sth.?你说的话（做的事）是什么意思？have/takesomemedicine服药haveagood/badmemory有好/坏记忆力haveameeting开会holdameeting主持会议inthemiddleof在…中心inaminute一会儿misssb.思念某人missdoingsth.错过/未做某事moreorless或多或少nomore不过oncemore再次，再来一次movein迁入nationalflag/anthem国旗/歌theNationalDay国庆节inneedof需要atnoon在中午notonly..butalso…不但…而且…takeanoteof记下noticesb.do/doing注意到某人做nowandthen有时anumberof大量thenumberof…的数目andsoon等等ontheradio通过收音机/广播atonce立即onceuponatime从前onebyone一个接一个地oneday一天beoneself独自orso左右inorderthat为了inorderto为了ordersb.todosth.命令某人做eachother彼此；相互outofdanger脱离危险outofwork失业overandover(again)反复地overthere在那边apairof一对/双/幅takepartin参加passby经过passontosb.递给payavisitto拜访talephotosofsb./sth.给…拍照pickout选出pickup拾起；拣起；搭载takeone'splace代替某人；坐某人的座位taketheplaceof代替bepleasedat为…感到高兴bepleasedwith对…感到满意It'sa/mypleasure.别客气Withpleasure.欣然同意（当别人请你帮忙时）postoffice邮局inpractice实践push…aside推开；把…推到旁边putdown记下；平息；放下putup挂起；举手puton上演；穿上；戴上putout熄灭，扑灭putoff延期outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能的takearest休息berichin有大量的…allright行，好吧ontheright在右边ringsb.up给某人打电话allround在四周turnround向后转；转身runoutof用完；耗尽runningwater自来水bysea通过水路beseated就坐takeaseat坐下keepsth.asecret不让人知道某事insecret秘密地seeadoctor看病seesb.off给某人送行seemtodosth.好像要做某事Itseemsthat(asif)…看起来…sendfor派人去请onshow展出showoff卖弄；炫耀show/takesb.around带领某人参观某地bythesideof在…的旁边sidebyside肩并肩地；一起speaktosb.对某人说speakof讲到spendmoneyonsth.在某事上花钱spendtime(in)doingsth.花…时间做某事startdoing/todosth.开始做stayathome待在家stopdoing/todo停止做stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格succeedindoing成功做某事besuccessfulinsth.做某事取得成功goswimming去游泳haveaswim游泳sitatatable坐在桌旁Ittakessb.sometimetodosth. takeaway拿走，带走takeoff脱下，起飞takeup占据haveatalk作报告talkof/about谈及onafootballteam在足球队中watchTV看电视tellsb.todosth.attheendofthisterm在本学期末thanksto由于；幸亏thinkabout考虑thinkof认为；想起；考虑thinkover仔细考虑atthesametime同时intime及时betiredofdoingsth.讨厌做某事beoutoftouchwith与某人失去联系getintouchwith与某人取得联系trydoing/todo尝试做/努力做tryon试穿；试试看tryone'sbest尽全力tryout试验not…until…直到...才It'snousedoingsth.做某事无益sth.beusedtodosth.某物被用来做…sb.beusedtodoingsth.某人习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常做某事asusual和平常一样onvacation度假waitfor等待wakeup叫醒wanttodo想做某事wantsb.todo想让某人做某事washone'shands洗手washaway冲洗掉dosomewashing洗衣watchsb.do/doingsth.看某人做某事bytheway顺便说一下onone'swayto在某人去…途中ontheway在路上intheway挡路beweakin在某方面很弱at/ontheweekend在周末givesb.awarmwelcome热烈欢迎某人welcomesb.aswell也，一样aswellas和…一样；也wishsb.todosth.wishtodosth.getinaword插话haveawordwith与某人讲几句话havewordswith与某人吵架inaword总之，一句话inotherwords换言之，换句话说workout计算出workon从事于writeto写信给yearafteryear年复一年alltheyearround一年到头八年级cheersb.on为某人打气quiteabit相当多ofcourse当然growup长大arrivein/at到达playagainst与……比赛thedayaftertomorrow后天leavefor动身往……breaktherecord打破纪录halfanhour半小时takepartin参加gohiking远足allovertheworld全世界begoodfor对……有好处keephealthy保持健康prepareforsth.为某事做准备inthefuture在未来keepfit保持健康prettywell相当好dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙fallill生病throwabout乱扔东西rightaway立刻befarfrom远离makeone'sbed铺床beangrywithsb.生某人的气doone'sbest尽力saysorrytosb.向某人道歉besorryforsth.为某事感到难过、遗憾besuretodosth.确信做某事withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下inaminute立刻belatefor迟到beimportanttosth.对某事是重要的takeaseat就座；坐下aswell也followtherules遵守规则inthebeginning在开头gettired累了insteadof代替buildsb.up强壮某人的体魄shoutatsb.朝某人喊叫talkaboutsth.谈论某事makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友bereadyforsth.为某事做准备takephotos照相beableto能够，有能力dobadlyinsth.在某方面做的差forthefirsttime初次everyfouryears每四年；每隔三年standfor代表atleast至少takepartin参加atonce立刻passsth.tosb.把某物传给某人enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事improvetheenvironment改善环境makeitsixo'clock定在六点钟takeplace发生domorningexercises做早操befondofdoing喜欢nexttime下一次takearest休息一会seeadoctor看医生haveacold感冒stayinbed卧床haveagoodsleep睡个好觉haveafever发烧dayandnight日日夜夜feellikedoingsth.想要做某事haveagoodrest好好休息takesomemedicine服药toomuch太多ontheInternet在网上takegoodcareof好好照顾liedown躺下checkover仔细检查takesomepills服些药片haveanaccident发生事故askforaleave请假worryabout担心plentyof大量playsports做运动inthesun在阳光下bebadfor对……是有坏处的giveupdoing放弃做……walkonthelawn践踏草坪benecessaryfor对……是必要的getinto进入inpublic在公共场合asweallknow众所周知inthesameday在同一天morethan超过lessthan少于whatelse其它的什么hurryup快点goahead开始吧；前进takeone'sadvice听从某人的建议allthetime一直keepawayfrom远离rightnow立刻ringsb.up打电话给某人getthrough接通某人的电话leaveamessage留个口信callsb.back回打电话给某人givesb.amessage给某人一个口信takeamessage捎个口信comeback回来carefor关心；照顾teachoneself自学longtimenosee好久不见byoneself独自dosomecleaning清洁；做卫生akindof一种takeanactivepartin积极参与thinkof考虑；认为；想起bymistake错误地intheolddays在旧时候getlost迷路seesb.off给某人送行putsth.away把……收好mustbe一定是usedto过去常常beinterestedin对……感兴趣inone'ssparetime在某人空闲时inthepast在过去beofgreatvalue有极大价值goondoing继续setup建立，创立comeon来吧，赶快atlast最后befamousfor以……而闻名allovertheworld全世界accordingto依据comewithsb.跟着某人hatetodosth.讨厌做某事makemusic创作音乐teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事continuetodosth.继续做某事knockatthedoor敲门stopdoingsth.停止做某事thedaybeforeyesterday前天makeaface做鬼脸answerthephone接电话takeashower淋浴holdtheline别挂断atthistime在这一刻agreewithsb.同意某人（意见）givesb.alesson给某人上课beangrywith生某人的气comeback回来indifferentways以不同的方式havefunindoing获得乐趣allday整天sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物thousandsof成千上万beimportantto对……是重要的controltheclimate控制气候feedon以…..为食indanger处于危险中infact事实上makeup组成；化妆plentyof大量的，充足的benecessaryfor对……是有必要的inthesouthof在……的南部thinkof想起；想出taketheplaceof取代ofcourse当然insteadof代替loseone'sjob失业besureofsth.确信某事callforhelp求救wakeup苏醒，醒来forexample举个例子findajob找工作mistake…for…误认……为……comeoutof出来sayto对某人说，告诉trytodosth.尽力做某事lookup查找；向上看payattentiontodoing注意giveitatry试一试beginwith以……开始wornout破旧的；磨损的pulldown推倒，拆毁bemadeupof由……组成fromthenon从那以后atthesametime同时doone'sbest尽某人最大力量ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事onearth在地球上；究竟longago很久以前join…together把……连接起来inthefuture在未来haveagoodtime过得愉快passby经过thinkof想起；想出badluck倒霉inthes在世纪年代吧learnfrom学习begintodosth.开始做某事talkwith与……交谈hurryup赶紧/快goahead=goon继续（问）spreadeasily易传播doone'sbesttodosth.尽力做某事keepawayfrom远离askforthreedays'leave请三天的假thinkof想出；想起thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出；thinkabout考虑；inthecountryside在家村；singtosb.为……唱歌beimportanttosb.对某人来说是重要的share...with和某人共同分享某物? feedonsth.以……为食feedsb.onsth.用……喂……feedsth.tosb.over=morethan多于halfof...……的一半makeup组成；构成；化妆；和解livingthings生物；saveeverydropofwater节约每一滴水? liveon以……为生；indanger处于危险之中Chinesetiger华南虎givesb.joy给某人快乐benecessaryfor对……是必需的taketheplaceof=takeone'splace代替；? besuretodosth.确定做某事? besurethat+句子?确信……mendroad修路loseone'sjob下岗；丢了工作?flyover飞过?looklike看起来像……?lookup向上看；查字典lookat看……?lookfor寻找……lookafter照顾，照料?lookon/upon...s把……看作……? lookout小心? lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事? lookasif看上去似乎是……?lookoutof从……向外看?lookround/around四处看?take/havealook看一下? differentlooks不同的面容lookback回看lookdownupon轻视；看不起lookover仔细检查lookthrough浏览looksb.upanddown上下打量get...from从……中得到? mistake...-for...-把……错认为是……? fallasleep=gotobed=gotosleep=gettosleep=be/f allasleep睡觉?sleepn.??v.睡觉?sleepyadj.困乏的，? asleepadj.睡着的?beafraidofdoingsth./sth.害怕某物/做某事? beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事?trytodosth.试着做某事?trydoingsth.试图做某事?callfor寻求；需要；号召?comeoutof从……里出来?wake??up醒来?goshopping=gototheshop=dosomeshopping购物? payattentiontodoingsth.注意……?beginwith以……开始?have/giveatry试一下?writetosb.写信给某人plugin接通pulldown推倒；拆毁?wornout废旧的；破烂不堪的? theSummerPalace颐和园PekingUniversity北京大学bemadeupof由……组成fromthenon从那时起regard...as...=treat...as...=lookon/upon...as...=t hinkof...as...=consider...as......=have...as...--=ta 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