天津市第一中学2019届高三下学期第五次月考英语试题附答案
定语从句 第9讲 -定语从句---2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(练)(学生版)
第9讲–定语从句(练)时间：50分钟满分：50分姓名________________ 得数___________________Ⅰ.单句语法填空（每个1分，共15分）1.[2021·浙江1月]Only humans and chimps, she said, had a system of communication ______ they deliberately sent a message to another group member.2.[2020·海南卷]The humidity（湿气）of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds _______ may travel to other countries in need of rain.3.[2019·上海卷]Interestingly, it is on the same beach ______ they were born that the females lay their eggs. 4．[ 2021·吉林省长春市普通高中高三质量检测]His most popular video, _______ shows him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge, rose to fame on the platform, gaining more than 42 million views.5. [2021·云贵川桂四省高三上学期联考]People first noticed coral bleaching events in the 1980s.The problem worsened in 2016, when an El Nino weather pattern, _______causes warmer waters in the Pacific Ocean, mixed with an already unseasonably warm ocean and killed off a third of the corals on the Great Barrier Reef.6. [2021·云南师范大学附属中学高考适应性月考（三）]Yu the Great was an admired ruler in ancient China, ______ was famous for controlling floods, his governance of the Xia Dynasty, and his moral character.7. [2021·四川省南充高中高三第二次月考]In the past four years, local education departments have trained about 40,000 football teachers, 8,000 of _______ have obtained coaching certificates.7．【2021届江苏省南京市高三学情调研】"He then handed Todd a large bag, inside 43．were clean shirts and shorts, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers. Todd was blown away."I was very happy." he toldWATN-TV."Shocked, completely."8．【2021届江苏省第一次百校联考】Instead, as The Conversation notes, they hang out in the relative safety of trees,41．also happen to double as their storerooms.9．【2021届江苏省扬州市高三上学期期初调研】In June, China's last satellite of its Bei Dou Navigation Satellite System(BDS)was launched into orbit, marking the completion of the whole system. In ancient China, people used the Big Dipper,36．is known in Chinese as "beidou qixing," to navigate.10．【江苏省无锡市第一中学2020—2021学年高三上学期开学考试】A split could also stunt(扼杀) the future development of the app,49．popularity has been fuelled by ByteDance’s algorithms, honed(进化) in developing Douyin and Toutiao.11．【2021届江苏省泰州中学高三上学期第一次月度检测】Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences14．are grammatically correct.12．【江苏省盐城中学2020-2021学年高三上学期九月质量检测】For a business, there are all sorts ofplaces50．colour comes into play. You might immediately think of branding elements such as the logo and business cards.13．【江苏省南通市通州区2021届高三上学期第一次诊断测试】There are many idioms in English, quite a few of 56．come from the Bible.14．【江苏省苏州市2020-2021学年高三学业质量阳光指标调研】The system will be used in a hospital in Lanzhou, capital of Gansu, 37．is mainly devoted to treating cancer patients with the technology of heavy-ion accelerators.15．【江苏省泰州市2021届高三上学期期中】The British doctor Benjamin Hobson, 38．came to China and published his book Treatise on Physiology in 1851, systematically planted the seed of western clinical medicine into the soil of the Chinese intellectual community, and posed a serious challenge to TCM.Ⅱ.单项选择（每个1分，共25分）1．（2021·江苏高三）Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.A．whom B．whose C．as D．where2．（2021·北京师范大学天津附属中学高三三模）Zhurong is the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology,________echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing.A．which B．that C．when D．where3．（2021·天津市宁河区芦台第一中学高三其他模拟）There are a great number of attractions in Tianjin, ______ I like the Ancient Cultural Street best.A．which B．where C．among them D．among which4．（2021·天津耀华滨海学校高三三模）Communication technology has entered the 5G era,________will surely bring great changes to our life.A．when B．what C．which D．where5．（2021·天津耀华中学高三二模）After a 57-day hiking, the explorers finally reached a place, ________ they believed was the South Pole.A．which B．where C．that D．as6．（2021·天津南开区·高三二模）She lived in two rooms over a teashop, ________ was convenient, since she could send for cakes if she had visitors.A．where B．in which C．which D．that7．（2021·天津河北区·高三二模）Students should involve themselves in community activities ______ they can gain experience for growth.A．when B．where C．which D．why8．（2021·天津红桥区·高三二模）The audience, ______ were students, enjoyed the performance.A．most of them B．most of what C．most of which D．most of whom9．（2021·天津河东区·高三二模）I think you've got to the point________ a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail. A．when B．where C．that D．which10．（2021·天津高三二模）Senior family members, especially parents, should create an atmosphere ________ children can be encouraged to pour out their heart happily.A．that B．where C．what D．which11．（2021·天津和平区·高三二模）Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.A．that B．what C．which D．where12．（2021·天津河东区·高三一模）The graduates live in this society now, _______the government should encourage them to set up their own business.A．when B．where C．that D．what13．（2021·天津河北区·高三一模）There are hundreds of scenes in English novels ________ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors their feelings.A．that B．where C．which D．when14．（2021·天津南开区·高三一模）I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write English composition.A．which B．where C．when D．on which15．（2021·天津高三一模）He often goes to school by bike, ________ helps him keep fit.A．where B．which C．when D．that16．（2021·天津南开中学高三月考）The V oice of China set up a big stage ________ those people with a talent for music could stand out and realize their dreams.A．when B．where C．what D．which17．（2021·天津市滨海新区塘沽第一中学）Here are four experiments we have to finish before June 6th, ________ two should be done in the wild.A．of which B．whose C．in which D．that18．（2021·天津）At last we found a path leading to the top of the mountain,________ we saw a beautiful sunrise. A．in where B．in which C．which D．from where19．（2021·天津南开中学高三月考）I place those photos taken with my friends ________ I can see them every day so that it could remind me of those beautiful days.A．what B．that C．when D．where20．（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校高二开学考试）He has been busy with his work the whole day, _____ has made his girlfriend unhappy.A．which B．it C．that D．what21．（2021·天津高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when22．（2021·天津高考真题）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom23．（2021·天津一中高三月考）He may have missed the train, ________ he won’t arrive in another hour.A．in which case B．in that caseC．under which condition D．on that occasion24．（2021·天津市武清区杨村第一中学高三一模）Children, in my opinion,____creative ability is unbelievably rich, should be trained in that area.A．which B．what C．who D．whose25.（2021·天津河西区·高三一模）There are nearly one hundred foreign students in our university, mostof________ are from America and Australia.A．which B．them C．whom D．thoseIII．【过关练】高考真题（每个1分，共10分）1.【2020·全国新课标III】In ancient China lived an artist，61 paintings were almost lifelike.2.【2020·全国新课标I】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63．it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.3.【2020·全国新高考I山东卷】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum 39．opened in 1759.4.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.5.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.6.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.7.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.8.【2018·全国I】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.9.【2018·全国II】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.10.【2018·浙江卷】Many westerners ___57___ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.。
天津市第一中学2022届高三上学期第一次月考物理试题 Word版含答案
天津一中2021—2022学年度高三班级一月考物理学科试卷班级姓名成果本试卷分为第Ι卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。
第Ι卷1至3页，第Ⅱ卷3至4页。
考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，搭在试卷上的无效。
祝各位考生考试顺当！第Ι卷（选择题，共44分）一、单项选择题（本题共8小题，每题3分，共24分。
每小题只有一个正确选项。
）1.关于惯性,下列说法正确的是( )2.A.高速运动的物体不简洁让它停下来,所以物体运动速度越大,惯性越大3.B.用相同的水平力分别推放在地面上的两个材料不同的物体,则难以推动的物体惯性大4.C.两个物体只要质量相同,那么惯性就肯定相同5.D.在月球上举重比在地球上简洁,所以同一个物体在月球上比在地球上惯性小2.一个小滑块以肯定的初速度滑上倾角为37°的光滑斜面,在第ls内与前3s内通过的位移相等,取初速度方向为正方向,g=10m/s2，则下列推断正确的是( )A.滑块在前3s内的平均速度为9m/sB.滑块在前3s内的平均速率为3m/sC.滑块在第3s内的平均速度为3m/sD.滑块在第3s内的平均速率为3m/s3.如图所示，A和B两物块的接触面是水平的，A与B保持相对静止一起沿粗糙斜面加速下滑，在A和B下滑过程中，斜面保持静止不动，下列说法错误的是( )A.斜面对B的作用力方向为竖直向上B.斜面对B的摩擦力方向为沿斜面对上C.B对A的摩擦力方向为水平向左D.地面对斜面的摩擦力方向为水平向左4.如图所示，一小球左端固连一根轻杆（轻杆另一端插在墙内），右端连接一根弹簧，上面用轻绳连接，下面用平台托住（不连接）。
初始时，轻绳处于竖直方向，绳上张力小于小球的重力，弹簧处于水平方向拉伸状态。
除弹簧外，一切形变都可忽视不计。
则下列说法正确的是( )A.撤去绳的瞬间，平台对小球的支持力增大，小球有瞬时向上的加速度B.撤去杆的瞬间，弹簧对小球的作用力不变，小球有瞬时向右的加速度C.撤去弹簧的瞬间，杆对小球的作用力不变，小球有瞬时向左的加速度D.撤去平台的瞬间，绳对小球的拉力增大，小球有瞬时向下的加速度5.在升降电梯内的地板上放一体重计，电梯静止时，某同学站在体重计上，体重计示数为50kg，电梯运动过程中，某一段时间内该同学发觉体重计示数为40kg，已知重力加速度为g，则在这段时间内，下列说法中正确的是( )A.该同学处于失重状态，他所受的重力变小了B.该同学对体重计的压力与体重计对该同学的支持力是一对平衡力C.电梯的加速度大小为g/5，方向肯定竖直向下D.电梯肯定在竖直向下运动6.在粗糙水平地面上放着一个截面为四分之一圆弧的柱状物体A，A的左端紧靠竖直墙，A与竖直墙之间放一光滑圆球B，整个装置处于平衡状态，截面如图所示。
2020年高考英语提升之真题与模拟题分项解析专题04 从句(解析版)
2020年高考提升之真题与模拟题分项解析专题04 从句（名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句）一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。
故选C。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句的连词。
句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。
A. if only要是…多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，尽管；D. in case以备，以防，免得。
故选D。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。
天津市天津市第一中学2022届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题(含解析)
第I卷（选择题，共115分）
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话后仅读一遍。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：春节期间，由于安全和噪音污染，我国大部分城市都取消了烟花表演。A. defended辩护；B. cancelled取消；C. burst爆炸；D. broadened拓展。根据句意可知选B。
5பைடு நூலகம்—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How did the woman probably find the party?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing.
14. What did the man call the woman for yesterday?
8. What is the woman suffering from?
A. A headache. B. A fever. C. A severe disease.
9. Why didn’t the woman take any medicine?
A. Because she couldn’t find any in her house. B. Because her doctor asked her not to do that.
高中英语三大从句真题模拟题及答案解析
三大从句真题模拟题一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.4.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】11.Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.6.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.7.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.8.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. 9.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.10.【2019·新课标III卷·短文改错】In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.11.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.12.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.13.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.二、2019届模拟题1.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.2.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa”(令和) era, in ________ name the character for “harmony”is included.3. 【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the4. 【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】It was the middle of the night ________ my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.5. 【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】How come? I can’t find my key.I just left it ________ it had been.6.【江苏省南京市学2019届高三年级模拟考试】We live in this society now________ literally someone is always helping.7.【江苏省南京市学2019届高三年级模拟考试】Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.8.【江苏省南京市学2019届高三年级模拟考试】The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.9. 【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made.10. 【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.11. 【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三年级模拟考试】The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.12. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students, _______ appeals to many students.13. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home.14. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.15. 【天津市北辰区2019届高三年级模拟考试】Tianjin soccer fans wonder how long it will be ______ the popular soccer star —Sunke can appear in the fields in Tianjin as a member of Tianjin Tianhai soccer team.1.【解析】考查定语从句。
2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块6--Unit 4-5(附解析)
2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块6--Unit 4-5（附解析）模块6 Unit 4-51.【苏北三市高三年级第三次模拟考试】―What's wrong with him? He seemed upset. ―He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be. A. this B. one C. it D. such2.【中央民族大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】The NDRC has asked major Chinese oil companies, including China National Petroleum and China Petrochemical stable market pricing. A. ensuring B. to be ensured C. to ensure D. having ensured3.【中央民族大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】_______houses are getting more and more expensive, people want to buy one of their own. A. As B. When C. Once D. Though4.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量调查（一）】I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me. A. before B. until C. as D. since5.【北京市中国人民大学附属中学2018届高三考前热身】The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes. A. Turning B. Turned C. Turn D. To turn6.【北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound7.【北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】If he more careful, he would have got much better results in the finals. A. had been B. was C. has been D. were8.【北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高一年级期末考试】Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable __________ you are well prepared. A. because B. when C. unless D. until9.【北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】_________an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases. A. To express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. Being expressed 10.【天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷（四）】Work _______ they might, they didn’t get the result they expected.A. althoughB. sinceC. asD. as though 11.【江苏省启东中学2018届高三最后一模】―Have you searched the kitchen for your car key? ―No. It was in the study I remember I left it. A. which B. where C. that D. asA 【山西省长治二中、康杰中学、忻州一中等五校2018届高三9月摸底考试英语试题】 The Sydney Opera House has a very interesting history. ___41___ all started in the 1940s, when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra had nowhere to play. The orchestra’s conductor, Eugene Goossens, ask ed the Australian government to think about building a place and government___42___ (final) agreed to build an opera house in 1954. The government held an ___43___ (nation) competition to find a design for the opera house. Many of the 233 designers from around the world ___44___ entered the competition were famous, but the design of an unknown Danish architect ___45___ (name) Jorn Utzom was chosen as the ___46___ (win). While drawing up the plans, Utzon remembered the temples he ___47___ (see) in Mexico before and used them as his inspiration for the base ___48___ the opera house in Sydney. The building of the opera house began in 1958, but Utzon had still not finished his plans. He did not like his first plan as the concrete roof shells did not work. His new idea was ___49___ (make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball. That way, the same ball mould (模型) could be used for several roof ___50___ (part). In 1962, the government agreed to the new ball roof idea. The buildingwas completed and in November 1973, the Sydney Opera House was opened by Queen Elizabeth II. B 【山东省德州市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷】Blessed by the pleasant weather, the island province of Hainan is fast becoming known as China’s Florida”,___41___ (draw) masses of retirees escaping the biting cold of their hometowns. “At home in Harbin, it can be-30°C, it is unbearable! But here the climate is ___42___ (suit),” said a 71-year-old woman from the ___43___ (extreme) cold province of Heilongjiang. She ___44___ (move) each winter to Sanya ove r the past eight years. “Here the ___45___ (warm) is better for our health. We find so many people from our province ___46___ we are sure we will not get bored” said Qi Ningxia,___47___ 60-year-old man from Heilongjiang. About 700,000 elderly people come to Sanya every winter, almost doubling ___48___(it) population. Nearly half of these “migratory birds”,___49___ they are called, come from the northern provinces in China. The trend began in 2000 as people began buying Sanya apartments, opening business and persuading friends and family ___50___ (join) them, creating a snowball effect. C 【陕西省咸阳市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题】Nowadays, the life of many people in the world is 104． (affect) by global warming. For example, greenhouse gas has a bad effect 105． both peo ple and environment. The earth’s surface temperature 106． (go) up by about 1 degrees centigrade in the past 100 years. As a matter of fact, we may feel that we can hardly put up with the extremely hot summer and we can’t get accustomed to warm winter. The rise of the earth’s surface temperature has made much 107． (different) to human health, the existence of creatures 108． the balance of ecosystems. There is no doubt that it is human activities that result 109． the bad environment. As a 110． (consequent), conditionspermitting, all countries in the world should try their best. 111． (improve) our environment. Even if our effect is limited, it will 112． (eventual) make a great difference if we keep on 113． (work) together to deal with global warming. Without all people’s joint efforts, what would our future be like?1.【答案】C 【解析】考察it的用法。
天津市第一中学2019届高三上学期第三次月考物理试题 PDF版含答案
天津一中 2018—2019—1 学年度高三年级三月考物理学科试卷 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共120 分。
考生务必将 答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
第Ⅰ卷（本卷共 8 道题，共 48 分）一、单选题：（每小题 6 分，共 30 分。
每小题中只有一个选项是正确的）1．在物理学的发展过程中，许多物理学家的科学发现推动了人类历史的进步，下列表述 符合物理学史实的是（ ）A．牛顿提出了万有引力定律并准确地测出了引力常量B．安培最早引入了电场概念，并提出用电场线表示电场C．奥斯特发现了电流的磁效应并总结出了判断电流与磁场方向关系的右手螺旋定则 D．法拉第发现了电磁感应现象，宣告了电磁学作为一门统一学科的诞生2．两个等量同种电荷固定于光滑水平面上，其连线的中垂线上有 A、B、C 三点，如图所 示。
一个比荷为 2C/kg 的小物块从该水平面内的 C 点静止释放，其运动的 v－t 图象如图 所示，其中 B 点处为整条图线切线斜率最大的位置（图中标出了该切线）。
则下列说法中 正确的是（ ）A．在 A、B、C 三点中，B 点电场强度最大，其电场强度 E＝1V/mB．由 C 到A 的过程中，物块的电势能先增大后减小C．由 C 到 A 的过程中，电势逐渐升高D．A、B 两点电势差U AB＝5 V3．地面附近空间中存在着纸面内水平方向的匀强电场（图中未画出）和垂直于纸面向里 的匀强磁场（如图所示）。
一个带电油滴沿着一条与竖直方向成α角的直线 MN运动。
以下说法中不正确的是（ ）A．油滴一定做匀速直线运动B．油滴一定从 M到 N运动C．油滴一定受水平向左的电场力D．油滴一定受垂直 MN 斜向右上的洛伦兹力4．如图为法拉第做过的电磁旋转实验，图中A 是可动磁铁，B 是固定导线，C 是可动导 线，D是固定磁铁。
图中灰色部分表示汞（磁铁和导线的下半部分都浸没在汞中），下部接在电源上。
2020年高考英语重难点专练二 阅读理解之记叙文附答案
重难点02 阅读理解之记叙文【命题趋势】记叙文类文章描述的是一件具体事情的发生、发展和结局，通常有时间、地点、人物、事件等。
有些文章是按事件发展的经过为主线叙述的，在叙述的过程中有详有略；有些文章是按时间的顺序叙述的，有顺叙、倒叙等。
从总体上来讲，文章的难度通常不大，在阅读过程中，我们一直在某个线索的引导下，随着作者的思路去了解一个故事或一件事情的始末，因此会感到比较轻松。
命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件之间的关系、作者的意图和态度、故事的前因和后果等方面入手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
阅读此类文章应特别注意：（1）若是一般故事性文章，应读懂故事的发生、发展、高潮和结局；（2）若是＂哲理故事＂，要理解故事所蕴含的哲理意义；（3）若是＂逸闻趣事＂，应体会对话的风趣性，进而才能感受幽默的精髓。
【满分技巧】高考阅读理解体裁纷繁多样，但每套试卷通常包含一到两篇记叙文。
在所有的阅读体裁中，记叙文的难度相对是比较低的。
如果掌握了阅读的技巧，多多实践，阅读能力就有可能大大提高。
要熟练掌握记叙文的阅读技巧，了解记叙文的写作特点与命题特点也是有必要的。
一、记叙文写作特点记叙文是一种记载和叙述事件由来，描绘事物和人物情景状态、过程及发展的文体。
消息、通讯、传记、游记、小说、童话、寓言以及记叙性的散文等文体，都属于记叙文的范畴。
就写作顺序而言，记叙文要么是按时间顺序，要么是按事件的重要性的顺序来展开。
不管是哪种叙述方法，最后经常会有一两句话抒发作者的情绪与感悟，这是记叙文的精华所在，也是阅读的难点所在，可谓＂一篇之妙，在于落句＂。
二、记叙文命题特点从命题形式上看，常见的有细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、推理判断、作者意图等题型。
除了推论或词义辨识题，记叙文命题的顺序一般都会按照文章的脉络和故事发展的顺序层层推进，否则就会觉得别扭，逻辑不通。
同时，记叙文需要事件的发展过程作支撑，一半以上的题目都会用来检测考生对故事的了解，因此，我们必须弄明白整件事情的发展脉络。
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2018--2019--2 天津一中高三年级五月考英语试卷第I 卷（选择题，共95 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- He traveled around the world alone when he was sixteen years old. --- Wow, . A. that's really something B. good luck.C. I'm with you on thatD. it's not a big deal2. I felt very happy to get a one-month break from work last year I could travel with my family to Paris.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that3. I'm never going to guess the answer if you don't give me a .A. orderB. signalC. clueD. outline4. --- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you. --- Oh, I myself.A. am talking toB. have talked toC. talked toD. was talking to5. No notice should be of what your mother says --- she's just in abad mood. A. paid B. taken C. required D. needed6. It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might7. I heard the news on the radio last night there was a terrible storm on the way. A.that B. which C. how D. where8. My mother often makes a schedule to keep herself of what she is to do duringthe day.A. remindB. to remindC. remindedD. reminding9. you exercise regularly as well, you won’t be able to lose weight only by eating less. A. Once B. When C. If D. Unless10. the tower building, where you can see the whole city.A. Standing on the top ofB. If you climb toC. When you reach the top ofD. Get to the top of11. --- Have you seen a red backpack on this seat?--- I saw a man walking away with , but I am not sure whether it is yours. A.one B. it C. that D. the one12. Make sure you have your passport with you all the time in a foreign country, which wouldcause trouble.A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. anyway13. All the students felt discouraged because the exercise was the abilities of most of the class.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. over14. --- Ms. Smith, thank you for inviting us. The food you cooked is very delicious. ---_.A. I practice every dayB. I am glad you like it.C. No, I d on’t think soD. Well, it’s not good enoughago.A. don't waterB. didn't waterC. hadn't wateredD. haven't watered第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50 各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 16 community service hours for school. My plan was to 17 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 18 to people. Basically, I was 19 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 20 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 21 for an hour or several minutes. 22 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 23 t ime. It made me think about my happy Christmas and mademe feel how 24 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 25 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 26 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 27 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 28 . Whenever I go there , people are 29 that I showed up again . They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 30 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 31someone'sday. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 32 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 33 a single second of my volunteering. It 34 me that dozens ofcitieshave made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 35 to people in need.16. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel17. A. yet B. just C. even D. still18. A. food B. work C. time D. money19. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from20. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling21. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study22. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until23. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful24. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate25. A. turn downB. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from26. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly27. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience28. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation29. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked30. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help31. A . describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb32. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake33. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood34. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints35. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题：每小题2.5 分，满分50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。