特殊疑问句专题

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特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

一、特殊疑问句的定义:用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”,朗读句子时用降调。

回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。

例如:Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅?It’s near the station. 车站附近。

二、特殊疑问句的用法:对划线部分提问,可以用什么疑问词?1.对“地点,位置”提问,用“where”。

例如:They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese?2.就“时间”提问,用“when”。

例如:She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问,用“what time”。

例如:He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed?4.对“谁”提问,用“who”(主格)或“whom”(宾格)。

例如:The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station?They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with?5.对“谁的(人或物)”提问,用“whose”。

例如:I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6.对“年龄,多少岁”提问,用“how old”。

例如:The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问,用“which”。

例如:She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问,用“what colour”。

完整版)英语特殊疑问句专题(练习题含答案)含答案

完整版)英语特殊疑问句专题(练习题含答案)含答案

完整版)英语特殊疑问句专题(练习题含答案)含答案1."How far is the ___?" asked the speaker。

The response was。

"It will take us half an hour to get there by bike."2."How long is it since the Communist Party of China was founded?" asked the speaker。

The response was。

"y-nine years。

It's her 100th ___."3."How often do you go to the gym?" asked the speaker。

The response was。

"In a week."4."How long have you been studying English?" asked the speaker。

The response was。

"For two months."5."How much does this shirt cost?" asked the speaker。

The response was。

"In three days."6."Bob。

how soon can you have your product ready?" asked the speaker。

The response was。

"I'm not sure。

I'm still waitingfor the final design."7."How long is it from your home to the nearest cinema?" asked the speaker。

特殊疑问句专题练习

特殊疑问句专题练习

一、对划线部分提问.1. Tom is eleven.2. He goes to school by bike.3. There are five people in his family. 4. Jack sees the movies twice a week.5.My name is Lucy.6.They are my parents.7.The pen on the desk is Lucy's. 8.I have some fruit for lunch.9.Jim is at home. 10. These are bananas in English.11.Two and three is five 12.She is in Class Two.13.My pencil is red. 14.This sweater is 20 yuan.15.I have two brothers. 16.She wants three skirts.17.I’d like a burger. 18. The book is Miss Zhang’s.19. The dog is behind the door. 20. They need a map.21. They go to school on foot. 22. There is an elephant in the zoo.23. There is some water in the bottle.一、根据划线内容,选择正确的疑问词填空:(who, where, when,what time, what color, what day, what)1. _____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2. _____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.3.._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower4._____ is my mother? She is in the living room(客厅).5. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.6. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is blue.7. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑) 8.A:_______ is it today? It’s Monday.二、对划线部分提问.(注意结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)1. Tom is eleven. ______________________2. There are five people in his family. ______________________3.My name is Lucy. ______________________4.She is my mother. ______________________5.I have some fruit for lunch. ______________________6. Jim is at home. ______________________7.These are bananas in English. ______________________8.She is in Class Two. ______________________9.My pencil is red. ______________________10.This sweater is 20 yuan. ______________________11.I have two brothers. ______________________12. The book is Miss Li’s. ______________________13. They want a cup of tea. ______________________14. They go to school on foot(走路). ______________________五.按要求改写句子。

特殊疑问句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)

特殊疑问句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)

特殊疑问句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有:what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。

特殊疑问句的基本结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。

其回答应当是具体的。

特殊疑问句句末一般用降调。

例如:How do I get there?Why not?What about the sports news?常用疑问词可先分为3种:疑问代词:what(什么)who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词例词:what time(什么时候) what colour(什么颜色)... ...how much(多少) how long(多长)...中考英语语法:特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的特点:一、特殊的疑问词:特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。

我们学过的疑问词有what(询问事物), how much(询问价格), what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类), why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点) 等等。

如:—What is this? 这是什么?—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。

—How much is it? 这个多少钱?—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。

—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。

二、特殊的语序:特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。

特殊疑问句练习(完整版)

特殊疑问句练习(完整版)

特殊疑问句练习(完整版) 特殊疑问句练题常用的特殊疑问词:1、what,问什么,问职业;2、how,问怎么,问身体好吗;3、where,问地点;4、who,问谁,是主格;5、whom,问谁,是who的宾格形式;6、whose,问谁的;7、which,问哪一个;8、when,问什么时候,是一个较大或较笼统地的时间;9、what time,问具体时刻;10、what day,问星期几;11、what’s the date,问具体日期;12、how long,问多长一段时间,问时间段;13、how far,问距离;14、how soon,问多久;15、how often,问频率,多么经常;16、how old,问多大年龄;17、how many,问可数名词多少;18、how much,问不可数名词多少;问价钱;19、what colour,问什么颜色。

一、选择正确的单词填空(who。

where。

when)1.Who is that pretty girl。

She is my sister.2.Where are Jack and Tom。

They are behind you.3.When do you go to school。

I go to school from Monday to Friday.4.Who has a beautiful flower。

John has a beautiful flower.5.Who are they。

They are my parents.6.Where is my mother。

She is in the living room.7.Where are you going。

We are going to the bakery.8.When do Jim and Wendy play ball。

They play ball in the afternoon.9.When does he jog。

小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习附答案

小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习附答案

小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习一、什么是特殊疑问句?英语里疑问句有两种,一种是一般疑问句,另一种是特殊疑问句,这两者有相通的地方,也有不同之处。

一般来说,特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词(what/how等)+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语等成分构成,相当于“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的结构。

一般疑问句中需要注意的人称变化、some变any、谓语动词使用同样适用于特殊疑问句。

二、特殊疑问句的做题方法主要搞清楚4个问题,分别是:1、划线部分是什么?(人、时、地、物、财等)2、特殊疑问词用什么?(具体见特殊疑问词一览表)3、主语是什么?(单数还是复数?第一人称还是第二人称?)4、谓语动词是什么?(be动词、实义动词、是否含情态动词?)三、举例分析1、I like Chinese and Reading lessons very much.(对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是物、东西或者事情时,用what提问,划线部分是汉语课和阅读课,对具体的课程提问用what subject , 主语我是第一人称,不论是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,第一人称都要变成第二人称,谓语动词like是实义动词,需要引入助动词。

故答案为:What subjects do you like ?2、Our school is beautiful.(对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是形容词时,用how提问,主语是“我们的学校”,第一人称要变成第二人称,谓语动词是be 动词。

故答案为:How is your school ?3、Lily went to the park last week. (对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是地点时,用where提问,当划线部分是时间时,用when提问,谓语动词是实义动词,引入助动词,由于是过去时态,所以用did引导。

所以改为:①Where did Lily go last week ? ②When did Lily go to the park?四、特殊疑问词一表通五、对划线部分提问1. Mike makes cars in a factory .(对划线部分提问)?2.Daniel has a lot of hobbies .(对划线部分提问)?3.His father is a writer . (对划线部分提问)?4.My sister likes dancing .(对划线部分提问)?5.The girl under the tree is my sister .(对划线部分提问)?6.My uncle can teach me Chinese .(对划线部分提问)?7.The pen costs me 10 yuan .(对划线部分提问)?8.Jack’s house is 1 km from our school .(对划线部分提问)?9.There are three people in my family .(对划线部分提问)?10.The girl is so beautiful .(对划线部分提问)?11.Mike often goes to school on foot .(对划线部分提问)?12.It’s 7 o’clock now .(对划线部分提问)?13.Mike plays table tennis three times a week .(对划线部分提问)?14.That man is my English teacher .(对划线部分提问)?15.My e-friend comes from the UK .(对划线部分提问)?lie and I will go to the library tomorrow .(对划线部分提问)?17.My parrot is yellow and green .(对划线部分提问)?18.He goes to bed because he is too tired .(对划线部分提问)?19 . Tomorrow is Wednesday .(对划线部分提问)?20 . We are going to Australia On September 1st.(对划线部分提问)?21 . The schoolbag is mine .(对划线部分提问)?22 . My grandmother is 76 years old .(对划线部分提问)?六、用特殊疑问词填空1、do you like best ? - I like go fishing best .2、do you like best ? - I like the green colour best .3、do you like best ? - I like Lily best.4、do you like best ? - I like that museum best .5、do you like ? - I like the tallest one .6、book do you like best ? - I like Tom’s book best .7、is your school? - My school is big and beautiful .8、do you play football ? - We play football every week .9、do you get up ? - I often get up at half past six in themorning .10、is your father? - My father is 36 years old . 参考答案:五:1.where does Mike make cars?2.How many hobbies does David have ?3.What is his father job?/What does his father do ?4.What does your sister like ?5.Who is the girl under the tree ?6.What subject can your uncle teach ?7.How much is the pen ?8.How far is Jack’s house from your school ?9.How many people are there in your family?10.How is the girl ?11.How does Mike often go to school ?12.What time is it now ?13.How often does Mike play table tennis ?14.Who is that man ?15.Where does your e-friend come from ?16.When will Millie and you go to the library ?17.What colour is your parrot ?18.Why does he go to bed ?19.What day is tomorrow ?20.What date are your going to Australia?21.Whose schoolbag is it ?22.How old is your grandmother ?六、1.what 2.what colour 3.who 4.where 5.which6.whose7.how8.how often9.when/what time 10.how oldTHANKS致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考。

小学基础语法复习--专题三、特殊疑问句

小学基础语法复习--专题三、特殊疑问句

小学基础语法复习专题三、 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是对某些具体情况进行提问,不能用yes 或no 回答。

本课提到的疑问词有what, where, when, how old 和how many.Exercises:choose the best answer( )1. -- is your father?--He is 40.A. How manyB.How muchC. How oldD. How tall ( )2. -- people are there in your family?--Five.A. How manyB.How muchC. HowD. What ( )3. -- is his name?--Simon.A. HowB.WhatC. WhenD. Where ( )4. -- are you from?--I ’m from Guangzhou.A. HowB.WhatC. WhenD. Where ( )5. -- do you go to school every day?--At 7:20.A. HowB.WhatC. WhenD. Where ( )6. -- does Simon travel to school?--He walks to school.A. HowB.WhatC. WhenD. Where ( )7. -- are you?--I ’m 140cm.A. How longB.How oftenC. How tallD. How old分类例句说明What 什么 Which 哪个/些1.--What is this?--It’s a book.2.--What is your mother? --She is a teacher.3.--Which room is yours? --The right one.What 引导的疑问句用于对句子的主语、宾语、表语提问,还可用于提问“姓名”、“职业”、“时间”。

特殊疑问句专题讲解与训练

特殊疑问句专题讲解与训练

特殊疑问句专题讲解与训练用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。

回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes 或no 。

用降调。

为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类:疑问代词:what ,who ,Which ,whose ,whom疑问副词:when ,where ,why ,how疑问形容词:what (which ,whose )+名词1 疑问代词的用法1.what 引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

a.对主语提问What is in your pocket ?你口袋里有什么?这个问题可以有两种回答:a :There is an egg in it.在口袋里有一个蛋。

b :An egg is (in it ).一个蛋(在里面)。

What's in the room ?屋子里有什么?There are a lot of chairs in it.=A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。

注意回答此句型的问题时,答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。

b.对宾语提问What did you buy ?你买了什么?I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。

c.对表语提问What is this ?这是什么?It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother ?你妈妈是干什么的?注意What is +人?此句型是问人的职业,一般译为“是干什么的?”She is a teacher.她是个老师。

2.Who ,whom ,whose 引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

Who broke the window ?(对主语提问)谁打破了窗户?who 可以对主语和表语提问。

whom 是who 的宾格,对宾语提问,但在口语中who 可以代替whom 。

Li Ming did.李明打破的。

Who is that woman ?(对表语提问)那个女人是谁?She is my mother.她是我妈妈。

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中考英语专题复习:特殊疑问句(设计者:陈昌学2012年5月8日)(一)特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词what、how、where等开头对陈述句中的某一部分提问的疑问句。

读降调。

回答时针对所提问题具体回答,不能用yes或no回答。

(二)句式结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句? How old are you? What is this in English? 向主语或主语的定语提问时,直接用疑问词替换主语+ 其他成分? Who is not here today? Which pen is red?特殊疑问词及其应用:单词意思用法When 什么时间问时间Who 谁问人Whose 谁的问主人Where 在哪里问地点Which 哪一个问选择Why 为什么问原因What 什么问东西what time 什么时间问具体几点钟what color 什么颜色问颜色what about…怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问数量(可数名词)how much 多少问价钱(不可数名词数)how about…怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程how often 多久一次问频率(动作多久发生一次)how many times 多少次问次数how long 多久问动作持续了多久how soon 多久问动作过多久才发生例句:①He is drinking water.-what is he doing?②Which问一定范围内特指的人或物,而且通常和名词连用。

I am going to take this shirt(向划线部分提问)③How对谓语动词的方式或程度、表示身体状况的形容词等提出疑问。

I feel better today. (向划线部分提问)I go to work on foot every day. (向划线部分提问)④How... like...?与What... think of...?表示“你觉得…怎么样?”例如:How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film?⑤How + 形容词+...?与What is the + 名词(重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等)+ of ...?例如:How heavy is that basket of apples? = What is the weight of that basket of apples?⑥对价格的提问即可用How much...?也可用How much... cost?与What is the price of...?例如:How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What is the price of the computer? 这台电脑的价格是多少?⑦对天气的提问可用How +be +the weather...?=What +be +the weather like...?例句:How is the weather today? = What is the weather like today?⑧对人口的提问用What is the population of…? 可与How large is the population of...?互相转换。

例如:What is the population of the world? = How large is the population of the world? 注意“have a population of”表示“有多少人口”。

例如:Our village has a population of two hundred people. 我们村有二百人口。

(三)特殊疑问句例句:What is this? 这是什么?How much is it? 这个多少钱?What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?What time is it?现在几点钟?What day is it today? 今天星期几?When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?How old are you? 你多大了?What are you doing?你正在做什么?How long does it take to fly to Shanghai? 乘飞机到上海需要多长时间?How long does the opera last? 歌剧演出要多长时间?Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?Where are they? 他们在哪儿?What do you usually do on weekends? 你在假期通常都做什么?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节?why do you like basketball? 你为什么喜欢篮球?(四)特殊疑问句中考考点:“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型,这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。

解这类题通常分三步完成:首先选准疑问词;然后改为疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分。

特别注意以下两点:一、注意疑问句语序1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?She is their teacher.Who is their teacher?2. 对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分?My book is over there.?Whose book is over there?3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?He lives in Beijing.?Where does he live?4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句?I'm looking for my watch.?Whose watch are you looking for?二、注意疑问词的选择1. 问“谁”用who或whom。

如LiLei is a doctor.?Who is a doctor?(对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who, whom均可)2. 问“谁的”用whose。

如: This is his book.?Whose book is this?3. 问“地点”用where。

如: The ball is under the bed.?Where is the ball?4. 问“原因”用why。

如:He didn't come because he was ill.?Why didn't he come?5. 问“身体状况”用how。

如: I'm fine.?How are you?6. 问“方式”用how。

如:He did it in that way.?How did he do it?7. 问“程度”用“how +被修饰语”。

如:The river is five metres wide.?How wide is the river?8. 问“多少”用how much或how many。

如:I have a lot of money.?How much money do you have? He has been to Shanghai three times.?How many times has he been to Shanghai?9. 问“多久”用how long或how soon。

如: He has stayed here for ten days.?How long has he stayed here? H e will be back in two hours.?How soon will he be back?(how long指动作或状态发生了多久;how soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生)10. 问“动作的发生频率”用how often。

如:I watch TV twice every week.?How often do you watch TV every week?11. 问“哪个”用which或what。

如:I like this one among these three?Which doyou like among these three? I like English best.?What do you like best?12. 问“什么”用what。

如:There is a book on the desk.?What's on the desk?13. 问“职业”用what。

如: My father is a teacher.?What's your father?14. 问“颜色”用what colour 。

如: An orange is orange.?What colour is an orange?15. 问“星期几”用what day。

如:Today is Friday.?What day is today?16. 问“几月几日”用what...date。

如:Today is July 1st.?What's the date today?17. 问“时间”用when或what time。

如: I go there in the morning.? Whe do you go there? It is four o'clock.?What time is it?(when既可对点时间提问,也可对年、月、日等时间提问;what time通常只对点时间提问)。

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