福建省福州市高一英语上学期期中试题(有答案)(精选)

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福建省福州市第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

福建省福州市第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

福建省福州市第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.What did the man do last night?A.He played a game.B.He watched a movie.C.He did some training. 2.What does the woman want to do?A.Get some rest.B.Go for a walk.C.Read some magazines. 3.What will the weather be like this weekend?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.4.How does the man feel now?A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Sorry.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a music store.C.In a recording studio.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.What are the speakers talking about?A.The hotel in the city center.B.The woman’s trip to Kingston.C.The woman’s plan for a summer event.7.What does the woman think of her stay in the hotel?A.Unsatisfying.B.Comfortable.C.Wonderful.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.Why does the man look bad?A.He was sick.B.He stayed up late studying.C.He took three courses. 9.When do the speakers plan to meet?A.On Saturday evening.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday noon. 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.--- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _____ the plan?--- I think Tom and Grey will.A.set aside B.carry out C.take in D.get through 2.We're fully_______ that we'll solve all problems and finish our task in timeA.confident B.generous C.urgent D.nervous3. In front of my house_______, full of apples.A.a big tree stands B.does a big tree standC.stands a big tree D.standing a big tree4.After the wedding ceremony, all the guests attended a reception, _______ lasted through the night. A.that B.when C.where D.which5.--- Please _______ us in the discussion.--- I’d like to, but I’m _______ busy at present.A.attend;too B.take part in;muchC.join;much too D.join in;too much6.Mary's birthday ________ on a Sunday this year.A.falls B.finds C.forecasts D.founds7.-- Daniel,why are you so late? We_______ you would be here an hour ago.--- Sorry. I _______ know you were all here.A.expect;don’t B.expected;don’t C.expected;didn’t D.expect;didn’t e your head, _______you’ll work out the problem.A.or B.so C.and D.for9.--- Shall I take your iPad to the shop to be repaired?--- Thanks, you _______. There is nothing wrong now.A.mustn’t B.oughtn’t to C.can’t D.needn’t10.We are not sure if we’ll go camping next week. It _______ the weather.A.carries on B.gets on C.depends on D.turns on11.Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment. A.were scolded B.are being scoldedC.have been scolded D.were being scolded12.The band played many songs, some of my favorites _______.A.including B.included C.include D.to include13.People living in the desert choose to keep their ancient lifestyles and customs, _______people in cities throw away their cultural traditions.A.when B.if C.unless D.while14.My elder brother has gone to Tibet to work as a volunteer teacher. Influenced by him, I also want tobecome_______when I graduate from the university.A.that B.it C.this D.one15.Travelling, talking with friends and relatives, and other forms of relaxation are very likely to _______ the well-being of metal health.A.contribute to B.blow up C.put up D.carry on二、完形填空Even though it was only October,my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more_36__ waiting for the final school bell. Upon its__37__ everyone would runfor their coats and go home,everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often__38__ what kind of home life David had,and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so__39__for the cold winter months without a coat,boots,or gloves. But something made David__40__.I can still remember he was always__41__a smile and willing to help. He always__42__ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43__ just simply smile and ask what else he could do,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44__ home.Weeks passed and the__45__ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__ before the holiday break. I smiled in__47__ as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I sawDavid__48__ standing by my desk.“I have something for you,”he said and__49__ from behind his back a small box.__50__ it to me,he said anxiously,“Open it.” I took the box from him,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and tomy__51__ I saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said,“The box is nice,David,but it’s__52__.”“Oh,no. It isn’t.” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes___53__I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given__54__ to. After that Christmas,David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning__55__the little empty box set on my desk.【1】A.anxious B.courageous C.serious D.cautious【2】A.warning B.ringing C.calling D.yelling【3】A.scolded B.wondered C.realized D.learned【4】A.modestly B.naturally C.inaccurately D.inappropriately【5】A.popular B.upset C.special D.funny【6】A.expressing B.delivering C.wearing D.sharing【7】A.practised B.wandered C.studied D.stayed【8】A.would B.should C.might D.could 【9】A.aim at B.turn to C.put off D.head for 【10】A.argument B.excitement C.movement D.judgment 【11】A.school B.year C.education D.program 【12】A.relief B.return C.vain D.control 【13】A.weakly B.sadly C.quietly D.helplessly 【14】A.searched B.found C.raised D.pulled 【15】A.Holding B.Handing C.Sending D.Leaving 【16】A.delight B.expectation C.appreciation D.surprise 【17】A.cheap B.empty C.useless D.improper 【18】A.as B.until C.because D.though 【19】A.advice B.support C.attention D.command 【20】A.from B.behind C.over D.towards三、阅读理解1.Thousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski resorts (滑雪场). Never mind that Beijing’s dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze(热潮).Since Beijing’s first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years, ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.Beijing’s skiing c raze is partly a result of the recent increase in private (私有的) cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital’s suburbs (郊区), which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4 million to set up. And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others rush in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the same job.【1】What does this text mainly talk about?A.Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.B.Skiing as a new way of enjoying one's spare time.C.Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.D.A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.【2】Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe?A.To visit more ski areas.B.To ski on natural snow.C.For a large collection of ski suits.D.For better services and equipment.【3】The underlined words “leisure industry” in Paragraph 3 refer toA.transport to ski resortsB.production of family carsC.business of providing spare time enjoymentsD.part-time work for people living in the suburbs【4】What is the main problem in running a ski resort?A.Difficulty in hiring land.B.Lack of business experience.C.Price wars with other ski resortsD.Shortage of water and electricity.2.The Cambodian government says more than 378 people died and hundreds more were injured in a stampede (踩踏) during the celebrations of the annual Water Festival late Monday in Phnom Penh.Less than 24 hours after the tragedy(悲剧), Cambodia's most serious loss of life in decades(十年), the government founded an organization to investigate(调查) how so many died on what was meant to be one of the nation's most joyous occasions.Most of the victims(牺牲品) were young people in their teens and twenties. They were some of the estimated(估计) two million who had flooded to Phnom Penh for the Water Festival, which marks the end of the rainy season. Most suffocated on the bridge, which thousands of people were using to leave Diamond Island, an entertainment(娱乐) area in the middle of the river. Others drowned(溺水) after jumping from the bridge into the water.Buot Panha, 19, said shortly after 9:30 on Monday evening he ended up trapped(围困) with his friends in the middle of the bridge, fighting to breathe while terrified people struggled all around him.Being tall saved his life, since he could stretch(伸出) his neck to take in oxygen(氧气). Shorter people were unable to do that, he says, which may be why two-thirds of the victims were women.He tried to help a woman who was trapped with two children near him. She was screaming for people to help. Being tall, Buot Panha grabbed(抓住) one child and pushed him above the crowd to help him breathe.But then some of the young men were told to jump off the bridge into the river to make room. So he handed back the child, squirmed his way to the edge, and jumped.Some like Buot Panha were fortunate, jumping into the river below and swimming for the shore. But many simply could not move, and died where they lay.Buot Panha says his first Water Festival will be his last. He vows(发誓) never to come back.【1】The passage is mainly about ________.A.Water Festival celebrations B.a stampede in CambodiaC.a teenager, Buot Panha D.a woman and her children【2】What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.It is the biggest tragedy in decades in Cambodia.B.It is the most serious loss of life in decades in Cambodia.C.The government ordered an investigation.D.Water Festival is Cambodia’s most joyous occasion.【3】The underlined word “suffocated” (in Paragraph 4) probably means ________.A.breathed in B.felt uncomfortableC.died from too little oxygen D.left in a hurry【4】Most of the deaths were caused as a result of _________.A.being unable to breathe B.being drownedC.violence D.the rainy season【5】Which of the following is TRUE about Buot Panha according to the passage?A.His being tall saved him in the river.B.He struggled through the crowd to save one child.C.It was his first time to attend the Water Festival alone.D.He will never come back to Phnom Penh for the Water Festival.3.In 1955, a man named Raymond Kroc entered a partnership with two brothers named Mcdonald. They operated a popular restaurant in California which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. Hamburgers, French fries, and cold drinks were the main foods on the limited menu. Kroc opened similar eating places under the same name, “McDonald’s” and they were a quick success. He later took over the company and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” chains(连锁店) in America and the world.Why was his idea so successful? Probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. In the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. During the 1960s, the movement for equality(平等) between men and women and an economy(经济) that needed more families to have two money-earners resulted in many women returning to the workplace. This meant that they had less time and energy to do housework, so they depended more on fast-food restaurants.Single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. People living alone because of divorce(离婚) or a preference for a “single lifestyle” also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.Fast food is not part of the diet of all Americans. Another of the 1960s was called back-to-nature movement. More and more Americans based their diets on natural foods. This preference for natural foods continues to this day. These products can now be found not only in the special health food store but also in many supermarkets. 【1】The passage is mainly about ____.A.how and why “McDonald’s” became successfulB.the effect social and economic changes have on people’s eating habitsC.why Americans prefer natural foodD.American eating habits【2】Which of the following was NOT a reason for Raymond Kroc’s success?A.His partnership with the McDonald brothers.B.A changing economy.C.The back-to-nature movement.D.Women’s equality movement.【3】We can infer from the passage that ____.A.natural foods can also be found in McDonald’sB.many married women in America returned to work in the 1960sC.McDonald’s fast food is popular among the youngD.divorce caused people to change their eating habits4.Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make you stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities(设施) to the full.Dining Room: Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. Also the room staff(服务员)may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a.m. If this happens, please fill out a card and hang outside your door when you go to bed. Lunch is from 12 to 2:30 p. m. Dinner is from 7:30 to 9 p. m.Room Service: This operates 24 hours a day; phone the Reception desk(总台), and your message will be passed on to the staff.Telephones: To make a phone call, dial(拨) 0 for Reception and ask to be connected. We apologized fordelays(拖延) if the lines are very busy. There are also public telephones near the Reception desk. Tell Reception if early calls are needed.Shop: The hotel shop is open for presents, gifts and goods from 9 a. m. to 5:30 p. m.Laundry : We have a laundry in the building, and will wash, iron(烫) and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.Bar(酒吧): The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p. m. and 7 p. m. to 1 a. m.Banking : The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange(兑换) any foreign money for you.【1】You would see this notice .A.in a hotel barB.in a hotel dining roomC.in a bedroom of a large international hotelD.at the entrance of a small family hotel【2】You have arrived at the hotel at 2 a. m. and want a quick meal. What should you do?A.Go to the hotel shop.B.Go to the hotel bar.C.Hang a message outside your door.D.Phone the Reception desk.【3】Your phone is powered off and the Reception desk is busy. The quickest way to make an urgent call isto .A.go to your room and phone from there.B.use one of the phones in the entrance hallC.ask the Reception desk to help youD.go out and look for a public phone box【4】The underlined word “laundry” (in Paragraph 6) probably means ________.A.phone box B.shopping centre C.clothes shop D.washhouse【5】The text tells us that .A.the hotel offers at least seven kinds of servicesB.it's too difficult to stay up in this hotelC.you can shop at any time inside the hotelD.you'll have trouble without the money of the country where the hotel lies5.The Peppered Moth, a kind of insect(昆虫), is found in England. It is light brown in colour and likes to settle(栖息) on trees which are also light brown. This makes the moth difficult to be seen and birds are less likely to notice and eat it.But with the development of industry(工业) , smoke from factories began to reach the trees where the moth settled. It made the trees blacker. Then something very strange took place: in industrial areas, the PepperedMoth began to change colour. It became darker as well. Though the change took several years, some scientists soon notice that newly-born moths were a little darker than usual.A scientist with the name Kettlewell decided to make a careful study of this phenomenon(现象). He marked some of the light moths and some of the darker ones, and set them free in the woods near Bermingham, an industrial city. Later, he recaptured(重新捕获) as many as the marked moths as possible. The results were as follows.smoke and factory pollution.Can you imagine what would happen to the Peppered Moth as the air became cleaner again?【1】The Peppered Moth began to change its colour in industrial areas because .A.it itself liked toB.it could be like the colour of its living-placeC.it had to keep the balance of natureD.it was usually dark brown【2】From the results of Kettlewell's research, we can see that .A.many more of the light moths were killed or eatenB.more than one-fifth of the light moths was not killedC.three times as many dark moths were kept safe as light onesD.more dark moths were killed in industrial areas【3】As the air became cleaner, .A.the number of the light moths became largerB.the total number of the light moths remained unchangedC.there were more of the darker moths and fewer of the light onesD.the darker moths changed into the light ones suddenly四、阅读填空阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)括号内汉语提示;2)该词首字母提示;3)上下文语境提示, 在每个空格内填空入一个适当的英语单词使短文通顺,所填单词要求拼写正确、形式符合英语表达习惯。

福建省福州市高一英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版

福建省福州市高一英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版

福建省福州市高一英语上学期期中考试试题新人教版第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. What does the woman mean?A. Sally is always lying.B. Sally has a bad memory.C. Sally will come on time.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Where to live.B. How to go to work.C. What to do with the traffic.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the woman’s house.C. In the man’s house.5. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman feel sorry for the man?A. She refused his invitation.B. She didn’t meet him on time.C. She forgot to help him with his apartment.7. What do we know about Susan’s old apartment?A. It has two bedrooms.B. It’s on 1312 Rose Avenue.C. Its rent is $1.000 a month.请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题8. Why didn’t the woman write back to the man?A. She hasn’t checked her mailbox yet.B. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail.C. She has been busy all the morning.9. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 10am.B. At lunch time.C. At 2 pm.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Do you want to visit Warwick Castle in Britain? Warwick is a friendly and a memorable experience with something for all ages. Easily accessible by car, bus, train, cycling or on foot,Buy tickets online now!Important notes on ticketingPlease note that if you wish to visit the Castle using an on-the-day promotional voucher(票券), your Dungeon experience can be prebooked by calling 0870 442 2375.An extra fee (£1.50) applies to all bookings made online and via telephone – one fee per booking. Children must be accompanied by an adult. Group rates are available for groups of more than 10 people. Group tickets can be booked by calling 0870 442 2371 or online. Online bookings must be made 24 hours before you visit.1.If you hope to visit Castle Dungeon, you should ________.A.buy the ticket in person B.dial 0870 442 2371C.book the ticket from D.book the ticket two days in advance 2.What is the advantage of booking tickets online?A.You don’t have to wait in queue.B.You can save £ 20 in total.C.The ticket includes the Castle Dungeon.D.The ticket is available at any time.3.If you want to book the Ultimate Family Ticket online, you should pay ________.A.£ 55.00B.£ 48.50C.£ 47.00D.£ 37.60 4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Children can pay a visit to the castle in group or alone as long as they book a ticket.B.You can have a 20% discount(折扣)if you book group tickets.C.It is necessary for you to book a ticket online one day ahead of your visit.D.Two disabled children should pay at least £ 10 for their tickets to the castle.5.The passage probably is taken from ________.A.a newspaper B.a magazine C.a geography book D.a websiteFor centuries, people in the sunny Mediterranean (地中海) would get up after long, relaxing meals and take a walk, often to the town square to see neighbors and socialize. Walking is so much a part of the lifestyle that it is seen as the most important part of thesuper-healthy Mediterranean diet.Studies have found that it may be one of the reasons the Mediterranean diet can reduce the risk for some diseases like diabetes, high cholesterol, heart disease, stroke and some cancers – all the while strengthening bones, improving brain health, preventing dementia (痴呆) and helping with healthy weight loss.Now you can add another reason to take a post-meal walk – it may lower your blood sugar. That trip doesn’t need to take up a huge amount of your time either: Walking as little as two to five minutes after a meal can do, according to a 2022 study in the journal Sports Medicine.Standing after a meal can help, too, but not as much as putting one foot in front of the other, said study coauthor Aidan Buffey, a doctoral student in sport sciences department at the University of Limerick in Ireland.“Standing on and off throughout the day and after meals reduced blood sugar on average by 9.51% compared to long hours of sitting. However, light-walking throughout the day saw a greater reduction of blood sugar by an average of 17.01% compared to long hours of sitting,” Buffey said.“This suggests that breaking long hours of sitting with standing and light-walking throughout the day is good for blood sugar levels. Standing is good, but walking is better,” he added.6.What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?A.To introduce a lifestyle.B.To warn the readers.C.To lead in the topic.D.To prove an opinion.7.What benefits can the Mediterranean diet bring to people EXCEPT ______?A.Losing appropriate weight B.Making bones strongerC.Preventing the risk for diseases D.Improving brain health8.What does “putting one foot in front of the other” in paragraph 4 mean?A.Standing.B.Sitting.C.Walking.D.Lying.9.How did Aidan Buffey draw his conclusion?A.By doing surveys (调查).B.By comparing the data (数据).C.By doing experiment.D.By referring to other studies. 10.What is the best title for the text?A.Walking can help lower blood sugar B.There are reasons to stick to walkingC.Mediterranean diet is super healthy D.Long hours of sitting after meal is a bad habit“Our aim is to take our art to the world and makepeople understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour (跑酷).Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.11.Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of .A.its founder, David Belle B.the film, Casino RoyaleC.its risks and tricks D.the varieties of participantsA.streets B.objectsC.barriers D.roofs13.Which of the following is true of parkour?A.It challenges human abilities.B.It is a good but boring sport.C.It needs special training.D.It is a team sport.A.they can ask for help B.they may choose to escapeC.they should run to extremes D.they must learn to survive15.Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?A.Sports and extremes.B.Excitement and popularity.C.Dreams and success.D.Determination and freedom.二、七选五Today, people are working from home more than ever. As a result, many dogs are enjoying a lot more time with, and attention from, their owners. Dog adoption (收养) rates have skyrocketed as people seek enjoyment and companionship. But what will happen when life eventually returns to normal? 16 .Teach puppies alone time17 . Otherwise, they may become anxious when they are alone, which can result in damaging behavior such as chewing on furniture and digging up plants in the garden. Teaching your puppy to be comfortable alone right from the start will help you avoid separation issues in future. Pleasing as it is to let your cute puppy follow you around, this can lead to them becoming overly dependent and potentially anxious when left alone.Set up a playpen or CrateAn enclosed space will keep them safe when you’re not in the same room. Allocate (分配) some time each day to leave your puppy alone – after playtime is perfect. Allow them an opportunity to toilet and then give them something safe to chew on to help them settle. If you are planning for your dog to spend time outside during the day, it is essential that you set this up from the beginning.18It’s important for adult dogs to also spend time alone. When you are home, put your dogoutside for short periods while offering a chew (咀嚼) toy, or encourage them to settle on their bed or in a crate while you move around different parts of the home. Setting up and maintaining an exercise routine (惯例) will be important once you start leaving home more, or your dog may become bored and possibly damaging.Establish good chew habitsTeach your puppy or dog what is acceptable for them to chew. Only give them toys that are clearly different from household items. 19 . When you want your dog to have some quiet time, give them a safe chew toy so they learn to connect this time with something positive. When you leave home, give them a chew toy to help them relax and keep them busy.Train your dogThis should include teaching the basics of “sit”, “stay”, and “down” but also training them to go to their bed and stay in position when requested. 20 .A.Create a routineB.Maintain appropriate exerciseC.Dogs like routine because it makes them feel safeD.Chewable toys that can be stuffed with a treat like peanut butter are a good choice E.Trick training is also a nice way to use any extra time to develop the bond with your dogF.These tips will help you raise a puppy or train a dog to be content when you are not aroundG.Dogs are social creatures and need to learn some skills to be comfortable when left unattended三、完形填空Friday night meant a family dinner for me at home. There would be discussions andlight the candles with my mom.Years later, my father passed away, and then my mother insisted on going to live in a care home. I seemed to be totally 28 from the boring tradition, but I didn’t feel 29 . I missed the chicken soup. Although I have her recipe, I’ve never actually 30 the soup myself. I missed the warm-lighted candles. Standing together, we’d make 31 with our hands around the lit candles, bringing the light into our hearts.That’s why I accepted 32 when my husband advised to 33 the tradition “I can help with the soup.” If there’s one thing I’ve 34 , these family traditions are really worth cherishing before they 35 , from the chicken soup recipes to lighting candles.21.A.remembered B.hated C.enjoyed D.chose 22.A.early B.late C.already D.again 23.A.instructions B.applications C.organizations D.solutions 24.A.natural B.formal C.dull D.creative 25.A.tradition B.comfort C.schedule D.course 26.A.elected B.turned C.dressed D.set 27.A.point B.dishes C.food D.forks 28.A.protected B.freed C.recovered D.discouraged 29.A.lost B.happy C.curious D.nervous 30.A.served B.stirred C.made D.poured 31.A.fortunes B.efforts C.circles D.noises 32.A.immediately B.generally C.widely D.regretfully 33.A.throw away B.go over C.check in D.take over 34.A.controlled B.forgotten C.admitted D.learned 35.A.exist B.improve C.disappear D.continue四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.--Excuse me, Dad, but I’m going to meet my friend from the USA.--OK. _________.A. With pleasureB. CongratulationsC. Have funD. Good luck2.How many students are there _________ homes are not far from our school in your class?A.that B.whomC.which D.whose3.--What do you think of her?-- I believe she is _________. Never would she give in until she succeeded.A.reliable B.devotedC.active D.determined4.The train arrived at 8 o’clock _________, neither earlier nor later.A.clearly B.exactlyC.sincerely D.gradually5.We are gladrescuers have saved the remaining 45 miners_________were trapped underground for 36 hours. A.who B.which C.whom D.whose6.The generous man has made up his mind to _________a home for the old in his village.A.turn up B.put upC.come up D.make up7.Was it at the 2014 Brazil World Cup _________the famous player scored 11 goals?A.where B.when C.that D.which8.The suffering of the people was extreme.A.S + V + O B.S + VC.S + LV + P D.S + V + O + OC9.The woman _________ her husband to give up smoking but she failed.A.settled B.advisedC.persuaded D.allowed10.--Won’t you stay for lunch?--No, thanks. I _________ my uncle at the airport at 10:30.A.am meeting B.have metC.meet D.met11.They requested that John _________ for the interview before 7 o’clock.A.come B.cameC.would come D.could come12.The old like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good _________.A.to be breathe B.breathingC.being breathing D.to breathe二、完形填空It was Tom’s first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London’s Underground Railway. And against his friends’ , he was determined to travel .He entered the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon. This is a time to travel in London, a lot of people go home from work at this hour. He to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. However, he got the right ticket in the end and asking people the direction, he also found the right . It was people. He didnot to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform in order to be in a better position to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was forward onto the train by the of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the of the stations where thetrain , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly that he had come to a station he had never . He explained his to a man who was standing on the platform. With a smile on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the direction.【1】A.thought B.advice C.relation D.favor【2】A.alone B.abroad C.alike D.away【3】A.short B.certain C.possible D.bad【4】A.for B.and C.so D.but【5】A.planned B.had C.happened D.hoped【6】A.luck B.time C.chance D.turn【7】A.at B.in C.on D.by【8】A.question B.platform C.station D.direction【9】A.filled with B.followed by C.covered with D.connected by 【10】A.agree B.try C.manage D.expect【11】A.fought B.swept C.drawn D.brought【12】A.speed B.support C.strike D.push【13】A.signs B.points C.names D.numbers【14】A.left B.stopped C.started D.moved 【15】A.part B.train C.stop D.position 【16】A.glad B.sick C.sorry D.tired【17】A.recognized B.realized C.remembered D.recovered 【18】A.heard of B.talked about C.thought of D.dreamt about 【19】A.result B.mistake C.difficulty D.ticket 【20】A.right B.straight C.unclear D.wrong三、其他1.阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出每段最恰当的主题句,并将其字母序号填在横线上(其中有一项多余选项)。

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.There was______time when everything to do with__nature could keep Anne spellbound.A.a; the B.the; aC.a; /D.the; the2.It was because I didn't attend the meeting ______ I had no idea about the matter.A.which B.that C.where D.As3.His speech was heard by a group of judges, _________ agreed that it was the best one this year. A.whose B.whichC.all of which D.all of whom4.A teacher's________to the cause of education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings countless benefits to the development of society.A.devotion B.PrincipleC.identity D.Guidance5.--Is there a department store _______ I can get a birthday present for my brother?-- Yes, just across the street.A.which B.where C.how D.That6.It's reported that a large number of people ________ been killed and the number _______added up to nearly 70,000.A.has; has B.have; haveC.has; have D.have; has7.Mother asked her why __________ to bed so late the night before.A.had she gone B.did she goC.she had gone D.she went8. On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audience________cheering.A.burst into B.burst onC.burst in D.burst out9.The train____at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning so I’ll have to get up really early.A.will leave B.is going to leaveC.is leaving D.Leaves10.The Chinese teacher often requires the students to talk about writers and books________they like most. A.that B.which C.who D.Whom11. John is a creative person. He can often_____ideas that are surprising to his classmates.A.come across B.come up toC.come up with D.come into12. It is requested that visitors ________ photos in the museum.A.wouldn’t take B.will not takeC.not to take D.not take13.MOSCOW, Oct. 28 (Xinhua) -- Russia's preparations for the FIFA World Cup 2018 have been going ahead of the , FIFA president Sepp Blatter said Tuesday.A.schedule B.transportC.event D.Outline14. At last the boss_____to the workers' demand and offered better pay and working conditions.A.gave away B.gave inC.gave up D.gave off15. --I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.--________________.A.Cheers B.Good luckC.Come on D.Congratulations二、阅读理解1.In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.【1】The author’s father ________.A.was once the richest man in his hometownB.was working in a government officeC.had to support a family of 9 peopleD.looked like Santa Claus most【2】What happened in 1970?A.The author’s mother lost her job.B.They had a little money left for Christmas.C.They had the worst Christmas in their lives.D.The author’s father was out of work.【3】The author’s family knew ________.A.who the mysterious Santa Claus wasB.why the mysterious Santa Claus helped themC.how they could repay the mysterious Santa ClausD.they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day【4】It can be inferred(推断)that ________.A.the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relativesB.the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the areaC.the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensiveD.the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus2.In America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生)speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school. One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down s ome of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.【1】According to the text, most students feel _______ when entering the high school.A.excited B.nervousC.lonely D.disappointed【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C.Summer activities begin before school starts.D.School officers can help new students join school clubs.【3】When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A.Before the eighth grade year starts.B.Right after the high school year starts.C.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.D.At the end of their eighth grade year【4】What is the purpose of this text?A.To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB.To introduce new schools.C.To give the teachers some advice.D.To give advice to new high school students.3.When the seventeenth-century settlers brought the English language to America, they immediately and necessarily began to adapt (使适应) it to their new environment. These changes were early and criticized by some people on both sides of the Atlantic. However, after the Revolution, Americans began to be proud of their own form of English. Noah Webster was the major early supporter of American meanings and spellings over British ones and published the earliest American dictionary, An American Dictionary of the English Language. During the years since Webster, language differences have continued to develop, proving (证明) the truth of George Bernard Shaw’s often-repeated words that the two nations are “divided by a common language”.Like the American language, the earliest American literature (文学) copied English models. However, after the Revolution and the War of 1812, writers began to create a clear American literature. However, in 1820, Sydney Smith asked the famous question “Who reads an American book?”Answering to this and similar taunts (讽刺) with creative anger, American writers soon produced works that plenty of British people read. Works by Washing-ton Irving, Walt Whitman, and Mark Twain had been acclaimed greatly in Britain by the end of the nineteenth century.Even as American writers got respect in Britain, British writers continued to have great influence in America. Charles Dickens went to America twice, in 1842 and 1867-68. Other major British writers who traveled and lived in the United States include D.H. Lawrence and Aldous Huxley. British best works continue to be widely read. The works of William Shakespeare and Jane Austen became popular films.At the turn of the twenty-first century, many books and writers continue to cross the Atlantic in both directions —made possible by the proud heritage (继承) of the shared language.【1】The author of this passage seems to think ______.A.British English is better than American EnglishB.American English is better than British EnglishC.the same language has divided the two nationsD.the same language has connected the two nations【2】From the question asked by Sydney Smith, we can infer ______.A.the British looked down upon American books at firstB.the British found American books difficult to understandC.the British thought highly of books written by AmericansD.the British had to translate American books into English ones【3】The underlined word “acclaimed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.A.sold B.discussedC.welcomed D.refused【4】What made it possible for books and writers to cross the Atlantic in both directions?A.The War of 1812.B.The American Revolution.C.The language differences.D.The common language.4.There are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species(物种)and natural environment. If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses given.Friends of the Earth(FOE) campaigns on a range of problems including rainforests,the countryside,water and air pollution and energy.Greenpeace uses peaceful but direct action to defend the environment. It campaigns to protect rainforests and sea animals,stop globalBirdLife International is an organizationwhich works to save endangered birds all over the world.BirdLife InternationalWellbrook CourtGirton Road Cambridge CB3 ONA England WWF-World Wide Fund For Nature is theworld's largest private international organization for the protection of nature and endangered species. Information OfficerWWF InternationalAvenue du Mont-Blanc1196 GlandSwitzerland【1】 If you want to learn more about the organizations,you can .A.call them B.write them a letter C.visit them D.send them an e-mail 【2】BirdLife International is an organization trying to .A.reduce pollutionB.defend rainforestsC.protect ocean animalsD.save endangered birds【3】If you oppose(反对) nuclear power,you can join .A.Friends of the EarthB.World Wide Fund For NatureC.GreenpeaceD.BirdLife International【4】What can we learn about WWF?A.It helps to protect nature and save endangered animals.B.It is the world’s largest international organization.C.It works for private companies and rich people.D.It is a private organization in the United States.【5】Which is the best title for the passage?A.Environmental Protection OrganizationsB.Global Environmental ProblemsC.Endangered AnimalsD.Friends of the Earth5.Many people turn to doctors or self-help books, but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illness: their friends.Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health. A 10-year Australian study found that old People with a large circle of friends. A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk (危险) for obesity (肥胖) among people whose friends gained weight. And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could improve brain health as we age.“In general, the role of friendship in our lives isn’t well realized,” said Rebecca, a professor at the University of North Carolina. “Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships. ”While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women, some research shows that it can do good to men too. In a six-year study of 736 middle-aged men, having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack. Only smoking was as important a risk factor (因素) as having little social support.Exactly why friendship has such a big effect isn’t entirely clear. While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine, the advantages go well beyond physical help. Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect. “People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen, a doctor. “The message of these studies is that friends make your life better. ”【1】 The three studies in paragraph2 show that .A.old people need friends the most.B.friends can help us lose weight.C.social ties (关系) are connected to healthD.more friends make us healthier.【2】What do underlined sentences in paragraph3 mean?A.Friendship is more important to women than to men.B.What people need most is a friend’s care.C.Friendship is more important than family relationshipD.The value of friendship hasn’t been fully und erstood.【3】The author mentioned smoking in the text to discuss .A.the cause of heart attack.B.the risk of having no friends.C.smoking is bad for men.D.friends’ influence on habits.三、其他1.根据汉语意思完成句子。

2023-2024学年福建省福州高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年福建省福州高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年福建省福州高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷There are various clubs offering students different activities to enrich their school life and satisfy their curiosity. Do you want to join one of the clubs in our school? If you want to, here are some clubs that you might be interested in.Science ClubWe’ll be doing experiments and prepare ourselves for the annual Science Olympiad. All the students are welcome! Members of Science Club meet on Thursdays from 3:00 pm-4:00 pm in Room 702, with Mr Underriner.Chess ClubCome out and join the Chess Club! We will meet to explore chess theory and strategy. We will also test our newly-acquired knowledge through competitive games. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced one, players of all levels are welcome! Meet on Wednesdays from 3:00 pm-4:30 pm, in Room 701 with Mr Longino.Robotics ClubThe club aims at providing the students with an opportunity to design their own robot in order to compete in the NYC FIRST Tech Challenge Competition in the late fall and winter.Also, if you are a parent willing to help with expertise, feel free to contact Mr. Irimina. Meet on Fridays in Room 103 from 3:00 pm-4:55 pm.Chinese Culture ClubThe Chinese Culture Club focuse s on exploring Chinese culture. You don’t have to speak the Chinese language; you’re just required to have a true interest in the Chinese way of life. The club regularly explores Chinese culture through traditional Chinese food, movies, and celebrations. Contact Ms Huang if you would like to learn more. Meet every Thursday after lunch in Room 805. Chorus (合唱队)The Chorus is an opportunity for students to sharpen their vocal (发声的) skills and overcome stage fright. Students will sing songs, but our focus is Soul. R&amp: B. and rock. All chorus members are expected to participate in the school musicals as well as other shows. Meet after school on Thursdays with Mr. Copeland in Room 602.1. What can we learn about Chess Club?A. It opens to students for two hours a week.B.It improves students’ chess theory and ability to play chess.C.It doesn’t offer students chances to join competitive games.D.It doesn’t accept students without basic knowledge of chess.2. Why was Robotics Club created?A.To raise money for scientific research done by the schools in NYC.B.To organize the FIRST Tech Challenge Competition in NYC.C.To inspire parents to take part in their children’s activities.D.To help students design robots for a competition.3. What is a requirement if you want to join Chinese Culture Club?A.Knowing the ways to cook Chinese food. B.Being interested in the Chinese way oflife.C.Knowing well about Chinese culture. D.Being able to speak Chinese.4. Mr. Copeland’s club is most suitable for a student who ______.A.has a strong writing ability B.wants to master singing skillsC.has special talent for stage design D.wants to learn musical instrumentsI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t noticed Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate an d I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.5. How is Paragraph l mainly developed?A.By showing differences. B.By analyzing causes.C.By describing a process. D.By following time order.6. Which word can replace the underlined word “sobbing” in the third paragraph?A.coughing B.moaning C.whispering D.weeping7. The author tidied up the room most probably because ______.A.she wanted to show her care B.she was asked by Kate to do soC.she was scared by Kate’s anger D.she hated herself for being so messy8. What might be the best title for the story?A.How to Make Friends B.Hard Work Pays OffC.Learning to Be Roommates D.How to Be OrganizedIn 2020, Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest survey on the topic ever undertaken. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15, 000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” Most of them said regret was at least an occasional part of their life. About 21 percent said they felt regretful all the time. Only 1 percent said they never felt regretful.If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you may think that all this regre t is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. Letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even worse. To extinguish your regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow but causes you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.Uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive(认知的) feature. It requires that you go back to a past scene. Imagine that you acted differently to change it, and with that new scene in mind, arrive at a different present-and then, compare that fictional present with the one you are experiencing in reality. Not all regrets are the same, of course. Pink says they come in four basic types, and an instance of regret may involve just one combination.Many connection regrets overlap (重叠) with moral regrets, which can come about after you go against your own values. For example, you may pride yourself on being a loving person, and thus regret not living up to this image in the relationship you harmed. Moral regrets can also involve just yourself. Maybe you regret not living up to your promise to your health when you ate a whole pizza or skipped the gym.If not analyzed(分析) and managed, any kind of regret can be harmful to your well-being. Regret is linked to depression and anxiety, and too much regret can negatively affect your immune system. But regret doesn’t have to be put aside and ignored.9. What could be concluded from Pink’s research?A.Half of the people felt regretful. B.Most people lived without regrets.C.None could live a life without regrets. D.Most of the people had regrets.10. What does the underlined word “extinguish” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Destroy. B.Admit. C.Treasure. D.Experience.11. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The harm of moral regrets.B.The importance of promise.C.The relationship between regrets and values.D.The connection between reality and imagination.12. What might the author continue talking about?A.Types of regrets. B.Causes of regrets.C.Benefits of experiencing regrets. D.Ways of dealing with regrets.By far the most common difficulty in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.No doubt some temperaments(性格) take much more kindly to a regular routine than others. There are many who shy away from the self-regimentation (严格控制) of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program me of work. Many able students claim that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be confessed that we do not fully understand the complexities of the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have been used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important aspects of their work. The “tough-minded” school of workers is usually very contemptuous(蔑视的)of the idea that good work can only be done spontaneously(自发地、本能地), under the influence of inspiration.Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom”. Freedom from discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “self-expression” or “personality development”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality(准时), and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society we have to comply(遵守) with its demands.13. What is the most widespread problem in applying oneself to study?A.Applying oneself to a subject only when one wants to.B.Failing to keep to a routine of intensive work.C.willingness to follow a systematic plan.D.changing from one subject to another.14. What does the expression “as the fit takes them” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.when they are in the mood B.when they have the energyC.when they feel fit D.when they find conditions suitable15. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A.Attitudes to Study B.Study and Self-disciplineC.Study Plans D.The Difficulties in StudyLacking chances to practise English? Thinking in English can bring you a huge step closer to fluency! It is not very difficult. 16 Today, we will share some mental exercises with you.A good first step is to think in individual words. Look around you. What do you see?17 As you continue with this, it becomes a habit. Things are going to flash into your head—computer, telephone, chair, desk, etc., whatever it is and wherever you are. 18 For example, if you couldn’t think of the word “garage”, you can say in your mind, “The place inside which I put my car” or “It’s next to my house. I keep things there”.The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. For example, when sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like, “It’s such a beautiful day” and “People are playing”. 19 You can also practise describing your daily activities. As beginning-level learners, you can describe the day using the simple present verb form, like “I put on my shirt” and “He drives the bus”. You can also mentally make plans in the morning or list things you’ve done before going to bed. 20 So the skill level is a little higher.When you are practising it every day, over and over again, little by little, you are thinking in English.One little girl in Dayton, Maine, has unknowingly changed the culture of her school when she became the first and only deaf student to attend.Morey Belanger, 6, was diagnosed(诊断) with a rare disease when she was one year old. The disease is so rare that it doesn’t even have a name. One of the side effects the disease can bring about is_________loss, which Morey has already suffered. Therefore, she has to use sign language (手语) to _________.When she reached the age to go to school, her parents were _________ about how she could receive education in normal schools. _________, they met with Dayton Consolidated School. The school was_________ to learn sign language and provide the services she needed.Still, Morey’s mother Shannon only_________that the teachers teaching her daughter would learn sign language. Never did she imagine that all the students would also learn it. “It makes our whole family just_________.” Shannon says.Apart from her classroom, Morey also goes to the gym class and the library, and people throughout the school are trying their best to_________what’s best to her.The school made efforts to make Morey feel she was_________and loved. For example, it hung sign language posters in the hallway and held parties at which sign language____________were given. “We did these things____________they are the right things to do. She is one of our students,” says Kim Sampietro, the school’s headteacher.But even if these things were simply the right ones to do, nobody at the school could deny(否认) the____________that Morey and the need to learn sign language have had on the school.“She’s just brought something to our school that wouldn’t have been there. I think it’s a chance for learning and growth when we have a child who has something____________,” says Sampietro, “She’ll be with the same class through the 5th grade, so I imagine all th ese kids will____________to learn sign language. It just makes her feel like she’s part of the school and she’s____________as she is.”21.A.hearing B.nutrition C.weight D.memory22.A.speak B.practice C.fight D.communicate 23.A.certain B.alarmed C.worried D.positive24.A.Normally B.Regularly C.Simply D.Fortunately25.A.anxious B.willing C.concerned D.generous26.A.discovered B.expected C.recognized D.spotted27.A.confused B.annoyed C.moved D.stressed28.A.offer B.avoid C.gather D.desire29.A.hated B.believed C.challenged D.respected30.A.performances B.explanations C.interviews D.themes31.A.if B.though C.because D.unless32.A.comment B.effect C.limitation D.resource33.A.extreme B.familiar C.mental D.different34.A.continue B.volunteer C.decide D.manage35.A.acquired B.accepted C.kept D.proved阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试带答案解析

福建高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—Do you know Xiamen well?—No,this is the first time that I ______ here.A.have come B.came C.am coming D.Come 2. Some students, _____, Tom, live in the city.A.such as B.that is C.for example D.Namely 3. Tomy said he would come back to China _______.A.tomorrow B.next dayC.the next day D.the day before4.Bill's fully from his heart disease.He is very happy.A.suffered B.returnedC.resulted D.Recovered5.She was so excited that it took us an hour and a half to __________ her _________.A.calm; down B.put; downC.bring; down D.turn; down6. Hurry up! The train . You know it at 8:30.A.leaves; leaves B.leaves; is leavingC.is leaving; leaves D.is leaving; is leaving;7.—What do you think of Chinese today?—Quite popular. It communicating with other countries.A.gets along well withB.is based onC.takes a note ofD.plays an important part in8. The child asked his father ______ go out to play tennis.A.that he could B.if he couldC.whether could he D.that if he could9.—Wang Lin is said to have studied in France for three years.—Really? No wonder he has a good ________of French.A.usage B.tipC.request D.Command10.— Can you come?—You go first and I’ll ____ in a few minutes.A.join up you B.join in youC.join you D.join to you11. How are you going to such problem ?A.deal with B.do withC.deal D.do up12. He asked the boy where .A.was his mother B.is his motherC.his mother was D.his mother is13.From the _____ look on his face, we know he is _____.A.frightening; frightened B.frightened; frightenedC.frightening; frightening D.frightened; frightening;14. While the dog, you should take care not to Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers. A.walking; get it looseB.walk; be looseC.walking for; get it looseD.train; get it run15.---Do you mind if I open the window?--- I feel a bit cold.A.Of course not.B.You'd better not.C.Go ahead.D.Why not?二、完形填空William Franklin came to my class half a year ago. But from his first day here, he himself in his own world and he never spoke to others. As his teacher, I tried to start a talk with him but . It seemed as if he just didn't want to break his .After the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the Christmas collection of money for the in our school." Christmas is a season of , " I told my students." Some students in our school might not havea holiday. By offering a little money, you will help some toys, food and clothing for these needy students. We will the collection tomorrow."The next morning, , I found out almost everyone had this matter except Willard Franklin. He came up to my desk with his head down. , he dropped two coins into the small box." I don't need milk for lunch," he said ina voice.After school I couldn't help sharing what had in the morning with our headmaster. "I may be wrong, butI Willard might be ready to become part of our class." " I am to hear that," he nodded. "And I just receiveda of the poor families in our school who most need help. Here, take a look at it."As I sat down to , I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list. At that moment, I felt I really Willard for the first time: a cold face with a warm heart. From this , I also learnt that whether rich or poor, every child has a kind heart.【1】A.tied B.shut C.seated D.taught【2】A.failed B.stopped C.misunderstood D.left【3】A.imagination B.pleasure C.Sadnes D.silence【4】A.weekly B.daily C.monthly D.yearly【5】A.young B.sick C.poor D.honest【6】A.giving B.enjoying C.receiving D.saving 【7】A.true B.happy C.usual D.long.【8】A.find B.make C.buy D.collect【9】A.prepare B.finish C.start D.continue 【10】A.so B.however C.then D.moreover.【11】A.forgotten B.discussed C.learnt D.remembered 【12】A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Carefully 【13】A.soft B.loud C.low D.deep 【14】A.appeared B.arrived C.happened D.remained 【15】A.hope B.wish C.wonder D.believe 【16】A.glad B.sorry C.shocked D.lucky 【17】A.message B.report C. research D.list【18】A.rest B.read C.work D.study 【19】A.knew B.liked C.met D.accepted 【20】A.result B.experience C.talk D.success三、阅读理解1.When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.【1】What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A.How Columbus found Costa Rica.B.How Costa Rica got its name.C.What the Costa Ricans wore.D.What language the Costa Ricans spoke.【2】The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A.pink and red B.grey and blackC.blue and green D.yellow and orange【3】In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A.must go to schoolB.study in the same schoolC.do not have to go to school at allD.can choose to stop schooling at any time【4】 From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A.have lessons every dayB.have their examinationsC.help their parents pick coffee beansD.help their parents decorate their houses2.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it takenout. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”.Laughing gas became known in America.Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing,but one man at a party,Horace Wells,noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas.He decided to make an experiment on himself.He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas,and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth.Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again,but this time he gave too much of the gas,and the man died.Wells never forgot this terrible event.【1】It is ___________since a man being operated felt all the pain.A.a few more years B.not longC.few years D.two thousand years【2】Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he___________.A.could feel nothing B.could not want anythingC.could feel all the pain D.could do anything【3】Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to___________.A.be afraid of anything B.feel painC.want to go to the parties D.be ill【4】If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on he___________.A.felt nothing B.felt very comfortableC.still felt pain D.would die3.Many people keep the stamps in a drawer at home because they’ll never know when they might need them! The trouble is that they have no idea of how many stamps they have left. When they want to send something by post, it’s very annoying to find out that the y have run out of stamps!The Internet is possible to solve the problem. The United States Postal Service has come up with a system which allows people to print their own postage stamps at their own home! This is the perfect solution for those people that have busy lives!Whenever you go to the post office to buy a stamp, you are buying a boring and standard postage stamp. They are red in color, and you can easily buy them on the Internet as well. For example, you can just order a regular1st class stamp and then print it off using your own printer (打印机).These days, you can have much more fun with your stamps. You can buy them online instead of going to the post office. You can decorate, preview (预览) and print your stamps all at your own home. You are able to use any of your own photos as part of your postage stamp as well.These stamps aren’t just allowed to be used in the United States; they can be used to send your mail throughout the world. They are perfect to use for many special occasions, such as weddings, festivals and even birthdays! They are fantastic!【1】The problem of keeping stamps at home is that ______.A.the stamps may lose colorB.you may not find them anywhereC.the stamps may be out of dateD.you do not know how many are left【2】With the system of the United States Postal Service, people can ______.A.buy photo stamps at a very low priceB.send their international mails for freeC.design their own photo stampsD.have their letters delivered faster than before【3】What’s the writer’s attitude toward the new type of stamps?A.He thinks they are a great idea.B.He is afraid they may cause trouble.C.He thinks they save a lot of money.D.He thinks they are as good as the traditional ones.4.Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert, mountains are always changing—very, very slowly —as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.【1】Many plants may survive in deserts when___________.A.the rain is spread out in a yearB.the rain falls only in a few weeksC.there is little rain in a yearD.it is dry all the year round【2】Sand dunes are formed when___________.A.sand piles up graduallyB.there is plenty of rain in a yearC.the sea has dried up over the yearsD.pieces of rock get smaller【3】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is . A.too much sandB.more sand than beforeC.nothing except sandD.something else besides sand【4】It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.A.there is no rainfall throughout the yearB.life exists in rough conditionsC.all sand dunes are a few feet highD.rocks are worn away only by wind and heat四、单词拼写根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词(10分)。

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福建省福州市高一英语上学期期中试题(完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分)第I卷3. 阅读7选5部分为76-80题,请填涂至答题卡相应位置,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who probably has the woman’s pen now?A. Jac.B. Mr. Watson.C. John.2. What does the man lie doing to rela?A. Watching TV.B. Going waling.C. Listening to music.3. What does the man mean?A. He is unable to give help.B. He will carry the boes later.C. He refuses to pay for boes.4. Where will the woman probably go for her holiday?A. To South America.B. To Europe.C. To Africa.5. What do we now about the man?A. He has difficulty waing up.B. He lies collecting clocs.C. He gets up late every day.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Who is Frecles?A. The boy’s brother.B. The boy’s dog.C. The boy’s best friend.7. What do we now about the boy’s father?A. He is always busy with wor.B. He is a gardener.C. He stays at home a lot.听第7段材料,回答第8 至10题。

8. What did the woman dream about?A. The man was leaving his job.B. The man had an accident.C. The boss wanted to fire the man.9. What is the relationship between the speaers?A. Co-worers.B. Husband and wife.C. Classmates.10. What does the man thin the woman’s dream means?A. The woman is concerned about him.B. The woman doesn’t lie her job there.C. Neither of them lie the job there.听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。

11. What are the speaers discussing?A. A shopping list.B. An evening party.C. A weeend plan.12. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going shopping.B. Staying at home.C. Taing a long wal in the par.13. What will the speaers do net?A. Pac up.B. Have dinner.C. Go to the concert.听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 17题。

14. Where are ate and Tom?A. In ate’s office.B. In Tom’s house.C. In a classroom.15. Why did Tom come into the room?A. He wored there.B. He wanted to tal to ate.C. He wanted to have a letter typed.16. What was Jane doing at that time?A. She was taing a rest.B. She was preparing for an eam.C. She was taing an eam.17. What will ate do net year?A. Go to Japan.B. Change her job.C. Go to night school.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What is the highest temperature on the weeend?A. 15。

C.B. 20。

C. C. 26。

C.19. What will the weather be lie on Sunday night?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.20. When will be the best time to go to beach?A. This weeend.B. Before summer ends.C. Net weeend.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

AJacson Language School SummerOpening and Closing TimesThe Jacson Language School is open each day ecept Sunday. There is an English Corner also available from 600pm —900pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SieClasses have a minimum of 10 and a maimum of 16 in one class. Classes are equipped withearphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all eperienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ eperience and at least a certificate(证书) in teaching English as a Second Language. They are all availablefor teaching if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row, net to the Mars andSpencer shoppi ng Centre. It is near a bus stop and only a 5 minutes’ wal from the Tube.AttendanceStudents on student visas are epected to attend regularly. Students who are absent more than 60% of the time wi ll be reported to the Student Office. Moreover, if students attend less than 80%, they will not be able to get a certific ate from Jacson School. It is also required by the Student Office for visa etension.Home stayYou are able to stay with a British family if you request so. Jacson has a home stay program that matches students and families according to their own requirements and needs. While generally no problems occur, students may move from a home stay householdif he or she gives a 2-wee written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion (浸入式)program, students are epected to spea English the entire time they are at the school. If they spea any language other than English at the school, they may be ased to leave the school for a day.21.If you attend more than 80% of your classes, ______.A. you will be liely to get a certificateB. you will not obtain a visa etensionC. you may be reported to the Student OfficeD. you may not he able to get a certificate22. The students are epected to spea English______A. part of the time while at JacsonB. when they are in home stay familyC. no matter when they want toD. the entire time they are at the school23. At Jacson School, ______.A. you can’t move out of a home stay familyB. you can’t tae part in an English Corner.C. you can turn to a teacher when necessaryD. you can study in a class less than 10 students.BOne day a student was waling with his teacher in the countryside. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They belonged to a poor farmer, who was woring in the nearby field.The student turned to the professor, saying, “We hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never mae fun of the poor. Why not put a coin into each shoe, and then we hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his wor, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes and felt something hard. Then he bent(弯腰) down to feel what it was, and found the coin. He then looed around but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocet, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise doubled on finding the other coin.He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his nees, looed up at the sy and epressed his thans. Then he spoe of his wife, sic and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”24. When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to ________.A. steal themB. play a joe on the ownerC. find their ownerD. give the owner some money25. According to the passage, the teacher is _______.A. quiet and honestB. strict and carefulC. patient and cleverD. ind and friendly26. When the farmer saw the second coin, he ______.A. was surprised and decided to find the ownerB. was worried and looed up at the syC. was very ecited and gratefulD. spoe of his difficulties and ased for more help27. What can we learn from the passage?A. True happiness comes from helping others.B. All good things come to an end.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. It is never too late to learn.CLondon has more than nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous places in England Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.You can see some of the most interesting places in the city by getting on one of London's tour buses or you can tae a ride on the London Eye. This large wheel slowly taes you 135m above the River Thames. From the top you have wonderful views of the whole city.The River Thames is London's main waterway. It has shaped the capital's landscape, history and geography. Oneof the best ways of maing sense of the city is to tae a trip along the river.The cloc tower of the Houses of Parliament(议会大厦), Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of London. The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programs, has become well-nown throughout the nation.No visit to London is complete without a loo at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city. After Big Ben, the Tower may be London’s most visited tourist spot. It is Europe's oldest palace and prison.Directly south is Tower Bridge, which is more than 100 years old.Among all the palaces in London, Bucingham Palace is the most famous. It has been the main London home of the royal family since Queen Victoria moved there in 1837. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September. Most mornings of the year you can watch the soldiers outside hanging the guard.About one hour by train out of London is the town of Windsor. Here you can visit another of the Queen’s homes —Windsor Castle, Europe’s biggest castle.Sight-seeing in London is great, but it can get very tiring. So, the best way to start the day is to fill up on an English breafast.For starters, have an egg, bacon, sausages (香肠), tomatoes, mushrooms, blac pudding and fried bread. Then finish off with toast and jam, and a large pot of tea. You can buy an English breafast in nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes.Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy world go by.28. Which of the following is NOT suggested as one of the best ways to mae sense of London?A. A trip along the Thames.B. Subway.C. Tour buses.D. London Eye.29. According to the story, which place may be London's most visited tourist spot?A. Bucingham Palace.B. The Tower of LondonC. Big Ben.D. The River Thames.30. If you go to London in December, you will not be able to ______.A. visit Windsor CastleB. tour the Bucingham PalaceC. tour the city along the River ThamesD. watch the soldiers outside the Bucingham Palace changing guards31. The word “starters” in the last paragraph but one means ______.A. the first course of the mealB. beginnersC. the first timeD. those who haven't had an English breafastDAnnie Oaley was born in 1860 in Dare County, Ohio. Her family was very poor. She decided to help her family even when she was very young, so she learned to use a gun, and began hunting (打猎) animals for food. She could shoot them without losing the important parts of the meat.Soon her shooting ability became well nown. When she was siteen, she was invited to a competition with a famous marsman (神枪手), Fran Butler. Annie surprised everyone by winning the competition. Later that year she and Fran married.In 1882, Annie Oaley and Fran Butler started putting on shows together. Fran Butler was the star of the show and she was his assistant. The famous Native American leader, Sitting Bull, thought so highly of her shooting ability that he called her “Little Sure Shot”. Later Annie Oaley became the star of the show and Fran Butler was her assistant. Posters (海报) for the show called her the “Champion Marswoman”.During World War One, Annie Oaley wanted to train a group of women volunteers for the army, but the United States did not accept it. She gave American soldiers shooting lessons, and traveled across the country visiting many training camps. She gave shooting performances and raised money to support the American soldiers.Annie Oaley died on November 3, 1926. Eighteen days later, Fran Butler died too.32. According to the passage, Annie Oaley ______.A. lived a hard life as a childB. often went hunting with her familyC. joined the army during World War OneD. trained women soldiers during the war33. Which of the following shows best that Annie was silled at shooting?A. She put on shows as her husband’s assistant.B. She raised money to support the American soldiers.C. She offered to help the army by training women to be soldiers.D. She could shoot animals without harming the important parts of the meat.34. Which of the following is in the RIGHT order about Annie?a. She too part in a shooting competition.b. She gave shooting demonstrations and raised money.c. She hunted animals for food.d. She put on shows with Fran Butler.e. She was called the "Champion Marswoman".f. She married Fran Butler.A. a, c, d, f, b, eB. a, c, b, e, f, dC. c, a, d, f, e, bD. c, a, f, d, e, b35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Annie Oaley—Marswomen.B. Fran Butler—Champion Marsman.C. A Couple of Marsmen.D. Trained Woman Soldier.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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