2011届高考英语第一轮课时复习训练题50
2011届山东高三英语第一轮复习 新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题十套 新人教版
2011届山东高三第一轮复习---新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一）1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Ye s. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B．missed C．abandoned D．abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to thehealth care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge sothat they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better booka table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we shouldsave water in our daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a greatmusician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’smistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the internationalconference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the w rong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.11) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.21) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was __________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as a New Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________by two recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)11) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at the airport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in the newspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and waking up tired every day is notpart of normal aging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patient untreated as he couldn’t ________ thetreatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ both by the cultural pattern of the groupand by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ education opportunities. They no longer believethat studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________, I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in remote areas to receive education.9) We ____ just ____________ leave when it began to rain.10) Some kids ____________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.11) Don't be angry with him. He made the mistake _____________.12)She did not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush hour, so she got lost.13) As the player is well received by the papers, you had better buy a ticket ___________.14) Jim ________________ his book; he didn’t notice us come in.15) As is known to us, good friends ______ happiness and value ______ life.16) We tried to ______ our point _______, but he just wouldn’t listen.17) Can we __________ a date for the next meeting?18) She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to _____________ the fact that she was ill.19) We have to __________ the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.20) Straw berries don't __________ me；they make me fall ill.21) He couldn’t ____________ his absence for school these days.22) Some people can never go above 4,000 metres because their body is unable to ________ these extreme conditions.6.1) The most important step in learning is to _______ what has been absorbed.2) He doesn't feel _______ when he is left alone.3) We can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss the plane.4) This ______ admits one adult with one child to the show.5) Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. Above all, it has a strong ________ on the traditional role of men.6) Nowadays many kids are addicted to the Internet which has a bad effect on their personal ______________.7) Next to acquiring good friends, the best __________ is that of good books.8) Classical music doesn’t seem to be acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it can make our life fuller.7.翻译：1) I didn’t make great progress in my English study until my teac her _________________________________ (建议我如何学)the language well.2) How proud she is! She ___________________________(被一所重点大学录取)3) --- I wish it was time to go home.--- I __________________ (非常同意) I'm missing my family so much.4) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone (成功逃脱) ________________.5) Fireworks ________________ (增加美丽)of the festival night.6) ) 他没有参加这个会议。
2011届高考英语第一轮必修复习课时作业2
必修4 Unit 2Working the land耕作土地课时作业Ⅰ.单项填空1．—________it is to watch Xiao Shenyang’s performance!—So it is！Everyone present will burst into laughter.A．What a fun B．No wonderC．No doubt D．What fun2．—What do you think of our manager，Mr Smith?—He is really________success in his career，but in a way he is________failure in his family.A．a；/ B．the；theC．a；a D．/；/3．Brandon worked for hours after school________money for her education.A．making B．madeC．to make D．having made4．—Do you regret________ up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?—No.On the contrary，I think it is very necessary.A．bringing B．to bringC．to be brought D．being brought5．Progress so far has been very good.We are________confident that the work will be completed on time.A．otherwise B．thereforeC．however D．somehow6．Nowadays everyone is responsible for________a harmonious society in China.A．making up B．taking upC．opening up D．building up7．The population of Africa is________so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.A．expanding B．stretchingC．extending D．spreading8．China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou Ⅶspacecraft into space________with sophisticated devices of science and technology.A．to be equipped B．equippedC．equipping D．having been equipped9．________your help，how could I have passed the difficult interview!A．But for B．Thanks toC．Owing to D．As to10．If I ruled the world，I would________the world________everything that is bad.A．get rid of；by B．be rid of；byC．rid；of D．get rid；of11．At times the balance in nature is________，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A．confused B．puzzledC．disturbed D．troubled12．(2009年山东德州模拟)—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?—Thank you，________.A．it couldn’t be better B．of course you canC．if you like D．it’s up to you13．You’d better go there by train.The train ticket is________the airplane ticket.A．as cheap three times as B．as three times cheap asC．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than14．There was a________look on his face when he met with the________problem.A．confusing；confusing B．confused；confusedC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusing15．Lots of waste has been dumped into the river，which has led to________.A．lots of fish having been killedB．kill lots of fishC．lots of fish being killedD．lots of fish to killⅡ.阅读理解“Few things help an individual more than to place responsibility upon him，and let him know that you trust him.”These words are from the black American educator，Booker Washington.He was saying that，“If you want people to grow up，you have to stop treating them like children.”In America，families are close but children are encouraged to be independent，to make their own decisions，even at a very early age.It’s not unusual for a child of seven to be given an allowance (津贴) every week.The child is encouraged to save some of the money but he or she can spend it on whatever they choose，for example，buying clothes，school supplies or CDs.Some teenagers even have their own credit cards！That’s a big responsibility since even adults are tempted tooverspend when they have credit cards.From an early age，American children are asked for their opinions and they are included in family decision-making.At the dinner table，teenagers will be listened to on any topic，from politics to buying a new family car or where the family will go on vacation.In this way，teenagers are getting practice in becoming individuals：they are learning how to stand on their own two feet.Many Chinese young people are becoming almost as interested as American teens in searching for independence.They want to express those qualities that make them unique human beings.You can see this in the way they dress，the music they listen to and the friends they choose.“Super Girl”Li Yuchun caught the imagination of Chinese teenagers on the “Super Girl” television contest.She was not the traditional “nice，young Chinese girl”．With her short，spiky hair and boy-like clothes，she was telling everyone that she was different.She had the courage to be her own person and to stand on her own two feet...and she won!There is an old saying，“Everyone should carefully observe which way his heart draws him and then choose that way with all his strength.” If you do this，step by step，over a period of time，you may find that you have become the person you always wanted to be.1．The passage is intended to encourage the youth to________.A．save money for useful thingsB．become independentC．express their great ambitionsD．make important decisions2．A child of seven is given an allowance so that he can______.A．be accepted as a popular guyB．learn to decide how to use moneyC．overspend money without careD．have school supplies of his own3．The author implies that many Chinese children________.A．are more independent than AmericansB．should become interested in AmericaC．are happy with their present situationD．are not satisfied to be nice，quiet ones4．The main idea of the last paragraph is________.A．that we should do things step by stepB．why we should understand our desiresC．what we should plan for our own lifeD．how we can manage to realize our dreams(2009年安徽名校联考，D) As a foreigner，I don’ t know the situation in the US well.Seeing all kinds of recent shooting incidents，I think it should be controlled more strictly than now.Somebody said that the person who has it in mind to kill another can do it without a gun，so the causes of murders are not guns but the trend of despising (蔑视) life in the US.And they also insist that there is no clear evidence that the increasing number of murders is connected with possession of guns，so the personal rights should not be restricted by the reason that there is not enough evidence.Several months ago，I agreed with that partly.But as we know，the private groups like NRA have used the public opinion and persuaded the government to protect their profit.Other weapons such as knives，razors，bats are made for their own usage.But guns are made for only one reason—to kill someone.Of course，there are people who have guns to protect themselves from the criminals.But crime is getting more cruel and severe nowadays，so actually even if someone has a gun，it is impossible to guard himself completely.As a substitute，I think，if the possession of guns is controlled more strictly，people can live safer lives than now.There are other reasons to oppose the gun control (e.g.the possession of guns is historical inheritance (继承)and represents that people’s resistance will beagainst tyrannical (专制的)government)，but none of them can justify and explain today’s serious situation in the US.5．The writer’s purpose is to give his opinion about________.A．personal possessions B．American cultureC．personal rights D．gun control6．Which of the following supports the writer’ s opinion?A．The causes of crime are not guns.B．People are accustomed to having guns.C．People can live a safer life without guns.D．Guns are used for self-defence.7．What is the current situation in the US?A．The number of murders is rising.B．Everyone in the US possesses a gun.C．NRA has ruled over the country.D．No evidence is available after a crime.8．According to the writer，________should be banned in the society.A．knives B．gunsC．knives and guns D．knives，razors and bats课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．D考查交际用语。
2011届高考英语一轮复习：必修4Unit1
必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement能力演练一、语法填空As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world 1 the eyes of my childhood. 2 child s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They haven,t begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a child 3 (learn)to walk and it,s amazing.No matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up 4 they instinctively know that eventually they,ll be able to walk.They don,t have to worry what 5 think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 6 (practice).Their creativity is blocked over time,as the world 7 (teach)them to fit in.Eventually they don,t bounce back as fast 8 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I 9 tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh.It,s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder.When you,re setting your goals for the New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if 10 is possible.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2011届高考英语第一轮备考复习限时训练试题2
2011年高考课标版英语课堂45分钟练习Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1The criminal ______ from the two policemen who were holding him and ran away.A．broke off B．broke awayC．broke up D．broke down解析：break off“打断，折断”；break away from“脱离；逃脱；挣脱掉”；break up“拆散；分散；结束”；break down“(机器等)发生故障；垮掉”。
由题意可知，B项符合题意。
答案：B2Don't ______ important facts in your job application or you'll lose a good chance.A．cut out B．leave outC．hand out D．point out解析：此题考查动词短语辨析。
cut out“切成，剪成；裁剪”；leave out“忽略掉；不包括或不提及”；hand out“分发”；point out“指出”。
句意：在你的工作申请中不要漏掉一些重要事实，否则你将会失去一次好机会。
由句意可知答案为B项。
答案：B3We ______ the job ______ five parts，and each man did one part.A．divided；into B．separated；intoC．divided；from D．separated；from解析：divide...into指把整体分成若干部分；separate...from指把混杂在一起的东西分开。
由句意可知，A项正确。
答案：A4Many questions were asked，particularly ______ the cost of the new plan.A．in reply to B．in relation toC．in act to D．in addition to解析：句意：很多问题，尤其是关于新计划的成本被问到了。
2011届高考英语第一轮复习测试卷1
——高三一轮[B师大]英语卷(一)必修1学校：__________________ 班级：________________ 姓名：__________________考号：__________________第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．When should Lucy return the bike?A．Before 5∶00.B．Around 6∶30.C．After 6∶30.2．Why is the man upset?A．He wanted to meet the woman’s parents.B．He wouldn’t be able to take a vacation.C．He didn’t know the woman’s plan.3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In an office. B．In the kitchen. C．Over the phone.4．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Take the dictionary away.B．Buy a dictionary for herself.C．Use the dictionary at home.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The spring. B．The weather. C．The temperature.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．What was the weather like last week?A．Nice and sunny. B．Hot. C．Neither hot nor cold.7．What season is it now?A．Summer. B．Winter. C．Autumn.8．What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
2011届高考英语一轮专题测试(附详解)：完型填空专题(精)
2011届高考一轮专题测试(英语:完型填空专题英语试卷注意事项: 1.本卷共100分,考试时间100分钟2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明:本次完型填空专题,精选了五篇名校的试题,其中两篇还有详细的解析。
难度适中。
A.It took George quite a while to find a 1 place for his car and in the end he had to leave it in a narrow street, 2 from the dentist‟s. As he got out, he glanced at his 3 . His appointment (约会was at five and he still had twenty minutes to 4 . He crossed into the square and 5 on a bench, partly to 6 the last of the afternoon sun, 7 to calm his nerves (神经. He hated these visits 8 the dentist(牙医.As he sat there, watching the children at play and 9 to the old women talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come out of the 10 where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon 11 of sight. George 12 in his pockets for the keys: They were not there. “My car!” he cried 13 a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran across the 14 and then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seen--but then he discovered it concealed(被隐藏15 a large one. He was relieved (使宽慰to find his 16 , still in his car.By the time he reached the dentist‟s it was already five. “I had rather an odd (奇特的17 ,”he said to the dentist to explain his 18 . “I thought my car had been 19 .”“It‟s quite 20 sir,” said the dentist. “As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself.”1. A. leaving B. parking(停车 C. wide D. special2. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near3. A. watch B. teeth C. car D. place4. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor5. A. stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down6. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive7. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for8. A. by B. of C. to D. with9. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened10. A. car B. place C. street D. way11. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost12. A. looked B. felt C. found D. searched13. A. with B. at C. in D. by14. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench15. A. with B. behind C. after D. in16. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card17. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience18. A. hateness B. reason C. lateness D. car19. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. there20. A. true B. good C. often D. all rightBWith excitement we started our small business. No longer were we _21_ to have a weekly paycheck.. We now were on our own to _22_ an income to provide us with the money to live. I was a little _23_ about our ability to do this. But Byron, my wife, believed in our products and believed in our ability to _24 .We invested (投资heavily in producing a number of products, _25 _ none of them were popular with customers. The market gave us so heavy a _26__ that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.We now had our money _27__ in the booth(货摊that we had rented for the summer and fall months. We had a lot of money _28_ up in materials. So we did not have enough money to _ _29__ our monthly bills. We were discouraged, and the thoughts of failure ran through our heads.As we discussed our _30__ , I happened to read the words:“If you have made mistakes ... there is always another chance for you ... you may have a ___31__ start any moment you choose, for this thing we call …Failure‟ is not falling down, but _32_ down.”The words reinforced(增强my determination and Byron‟s_33__ that we could succeed. We did fall down, but we were _34_ not to stay down! So, we stepped back and refocused. We came up with new products using remaining __35___. We redesigned our booth. We reconsidered our pricing system. And, we started making enough money to pay our __36__.If we had done nothing, if we had allowed ourselve s to “stay down”,then we would have __37__ But we made the choice to learn from our __38__, and we moved forward with more determination. Those words _39__ a much better idea on failure -- a chancefor a fresh start! The most important point here is “choice”because you decide how you __40.__ your failure, you decide if you stay down.21. A. happy B. dangerous C. ready D. safe22. A. produce B. receive C. reduce D. afford23. A. excited B. worried C. confused D. confident24. A. manage B. survive C. succeed D. compete25. A. unless B. so C. but D. though26. A. blow B. drop C. push D. surprise27. A. cost B. spent C. wasted D. paid28.A.put B. used C. taken D. tied29. A. cover B. support C. discard D. consider30. A. plans B. dreams C. expectations D. choices31. A. good B. fresh C. natural D. sudden32. A. staying B. coming C. keeping D. going33. A. belief B. imagination C. suggestion D. requirement34. A. able B. supposed C. prepared D. determined35. A. tools B. machines C. materials D. goods36. A. debts B. bills C. costs D. products37. A. ended B. missed C. fell D. failed38. A. performances B. experiences C. mistakes D. promises39. A. explain B. create C. offer D. prove40. A. view B. fear C. seize D. discoverCThe telephone rang in the police statio n at Richmond, California, USA. “Police station? A train for Santa FE collide(碰撞with a(n41 at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please go there at once, with an ambulance too. A man is badly injured,” said a(n42 voice of a young woman.“Just a minute, we‟ll come 43 . Please stay there and wait,” answered the policeman.Within a minute, a police car and an ambulance 44 . Soon they got to the 45 , but only to 46 everything was fine. No collision, no 47 man.“What a dirty trick!” Said the policeman 48. “We must fi nd out that mischievous(恶作剧的49 and.”They had not been able to say anything about a punishment 50 they heard the whistle of a train: the train was nearing them quickly. All 51 a sudden, a truck appeared. It came fast towards them, too. 52 it was passing the crossing, it suddenly refused to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the people present, the train collided with the truck heavily and struck it 53 meters away.When Randolph Bruce, the driver was 54 out of the damaged truck, he was 55 hurt just 56 the young woman had foretold on the phone. As he was taken to the 57 in time, he was saved at last.Later the policemen did 58 they could to find the woman who had telephoned them, but 59 .It is 60 that a prophecy(预言should coincide(巧合with the fact so exactly.41. A. ambulance B. truck C. car D. bus42. A. anxious B. sweet C. gentle D. low43. A. fast B. ahead C. soon D. later44. A. went by B. set off C. got there D. came on45. A. telephone B. street C. station D. crossing46. A. feel B. find C. have D. tell47. A. injured B. trapped C. frightened D. killed48. A. happily B. excitedly C. angrily D.disappointedly49. A. man B. policeman C. woman D. boy50. A. until B. since C. while D. when51. A. at B. of C. by D. for52. A. When B. Where C. That D. Which53. A. dozen B. dozens C. dozen of D. dozens of54. A. raised B. helped C. pushed D. forced55. A. slightly B. clearly C. hardly D. badly56. A. as B. so C. before D. for57. A. police station B. market C. hospital D. sidewalk58. A. that B. which C. however D. whatever59. A. delayed B. worked C. stopped D. failed60. A. surprised B. surprising C. satisfied D. satisfyingDMrs. Green, including her husband and three children, lived in a city, 61 was very near the countryside. She worked 62 a teacher and gave music lessons at a school. Of course she was fond of 63Mrs. Green had a good voice and she 64 her classes exciting. But she had a 65 point. Some of her notes(音调were so high that they sounded like a door which needed 66 . In order to improve her notes, she took 67 chance(机会that she could find to practise.As her house was not big, she couldn't practise 68 in it. So she usually left home, walking and singing 69 the country road. She practised her high notes 70 walking. However, each time she heard a person or a car 71 along the road, she 72 singing. She did not want her high notes to be 73 , for she was shy.One afternoon a fast open car came up to her so 74 and so fast that she didn't 75 it until the car was only a few meters. She was practising some of her 76 and most difficult notes at that time. As the car passed by, she saw a 77 expression come over the driver's face. He stopped suddenly to 78 all the tires(轮胎carefully.Mrs. Green felt it shy to tell the driver what the 79 he had heard really was. The driver found 80 wrong, got back into the car and drove off.61. A. that B. which C. where D. there62. A. as B. like C. with D. on63. A. books B. pictures C. sports D. music64. A. got B. supported C. made D. forced65. A. weak B. strong C. good D. special66. A. painting B. locking C. cleaning D. oiling67. A. some B. each C. a D. other68. A. operating B. listening C. singing D. other69. A. across B. beside C. close to D. along70. A. as soon as B. while C. after D. before71. A. coming B. disappearing C. leaving D. driving72. A. kept B. went on C. stopped D. began73. A. found B. made C. hearing D. heard74. A. quietly B. quickly C. carefully D. slowly75. A. recognize B. catch C. realize D. provide76. A. biggest B. highest C. nice D. largest77. A. puzzled B. sad C. serious D. happy78. A. watch B. examine C. control D. notice79. A. fact B. note C. noise D. music80. A. the tires B. everything C. something D. nothing EThe story goes that two best friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had a(n81, and one friend slapped(打耳光the other one in the _82 .The one who got slapped was _83 , but without saying anything, wrote in the _84 : “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”They keep on walking _85 they found an oasis(绿洲,_86 they decided to take a bath, The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire(泥沼and started _87 , but the friend saved him.After he _88 from the near drowning, he _89 on a stone: “Today my best friend _90 my life.”The frien d who had slapped and saved his best friend 91 him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. 92?”The other friend replied: “When someone hurts us we should write 93 down in the sand where winds of 94 can erase it. But when someone does something 95 for us, we must carve it in stone where no wind can 96 erase it.”What does the story 97 us? — Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your 98 in stone.Send this sentence to the people you‟ll never 99 . It‟s a 100 messag e to let them know that you‟ll never forget them.81. A. stop B. argument C. rest D. agreement82. A. face B. hand C. head D. back83. A. defeated B. injured C. hurt D. refused84. A. stone B. desert C. diary D. sand85. A. while B. before C. when D. until86. A. which B. where C. when D. that87. A. crying B. drowning C. falling D. dying88. A. came B. returned C. recovered D. took89. A. wrote B. drew C. recorded D. stood90. A. protected B. changed C. supported D. saved91. A. questioned B. told C. asked D. answered92. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where93. A. them B. these C. it D. those94. A. forgiveness B. love C. peace D. kindness95. A. hard B. bad C. friendly D. good96. A. ever B. never C. still D. even97. A. remind B. tell C. prove D. inform98. A. benefits B. profits C. advantages D. memories99. A. remember B. leave C. forget D. miss 100. A. useless B. long C. traditional D. short答案A篇.1—5 BCACD 6—10 BACBC 11—15 BBCAB 16—20CDCBD重点解析:1.为车子找“停车”的地方。
2011届高考英语一轮专题测试附详解动词和词组专题
2011 届高考一轮专题 测试（英语） ：动词和词组专题英语试卷注意事项： 1.本卷共 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置 说明：本次专题较之前的一轮复习专题而言，难度加大了，对动词和词组方面知识的提高 有很大帮助。
适合高三学生使用。
1. --Why were you so angry?--The shop assistant ____ me too much for the book. A. costB. chargedC. requiredD. requested2. Only in this way _ __ to make progress with your English.A hopedB wishedC likedD expected 3. Susan, _______ _ university student from Europe, teaches me _______________________________________ ___ art in her sparetime A. an; / B. a; the C. an; the D. a; / 4. If your blood badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles5. A man is questioned in relation to the__ ___ murder last night.A advisedB attendedC attemptedD admitted6. There are trees and flowers along both sides of the road ____ our school.A leading toB defeatedC wonD gained7. Before using the machine, you must __ _ carefully to these instructions.A joinB join inC take part inD attend8. The president __ __ the new economic policy.A announcedB toldC informedD promised 9. The group of students went to the suburb, did some research work, and _______ the water in the river to see if it had been polluted.10. As we joined the big crowd I got_______________________________ __ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed11. Don 't ____ __ me in your quarrel.I have nothing to do with it.A. involveB. touchC. containD. introduce 12. Having __ ________ the trainingof MS Company, he was __________ an importantA. provedB. boiledC. testedD. exchangedposition in management.A. accepted; offeredB. received; offeredC. offered; receivedD. received; accepted13. --It will ______ determ in atio n and hard work to master a foreig n Ian guage.--There is no doubt about it. A. spendB.costC. payD. take14. He is too tired and his stre ngth has ________ .A. run outB. used upC. give n up15. So many young men want to __ writi ng.A. take inB. take upC. take over16. The boys arguing over whether to play baseball or football fin ally _ by vot ing.A. reached goalsB. came to termsC. came to an endD. gave up17. How did the accident ___________ ?A. come outB. come alongC. come aboutD. come across18. The hun ter __ dow n and ____ to the farmer that he had __ his gun aga inst the tree.A. lay, lied, laidB. lay, laid, laidC. laid, lay, liedD. laid, lied, lay19. After graduati on from college, Joe __ for a year see ing the country before he went to workin his father bu s in ess. A. kn ocked aboutB. kn ocked overC. kno cked dow nD. kno cked off20. The pla n ____ just because people were un willi ng to co-operate.A. pulled dow nedB. broke dow nC. turned dow nedD. put dow nD. bee n run outD. take off参考答案1. B2. A3. D解析：university 读音是以辅音音素开头，所以用a；art 在这里指“美术，艺术” ，是泛指，所以前面不加the。
2011届高考英语第一轮教材复习题4
10－11学年外研高三教材复习（四）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. You the flowers, for it is going to rain.A. couldn’t have wateredB. needn’t have wateredC. mustn’t have wateredD. wouldn’t have watered2. I was walking along the crowded street when I heard a cry from a lady for help.A. at the same timeB. all at onceC. at a timeD. all the time3. I don’t think bein g poor is anything to be , as it might force one to work hard to succeed.A. ashamed ofB. proud ofC. fond ofD. sick of4. Buses in this city are inconvenient and uncomfortable; , they never run on time.A. in any caseB. in turnC. in returnD. in addition5. Be careful not to any words when taking notes in the meeting.A. find outB. leave outC. hold outD. make out6. “I told you,” Tom said angrily, “not to play with my hat. Look, you’ve knocked it out of .”A. dateB. orderC. shapeD. style7. from him for a long time, I decided to write to him again.A. Not hearingB. Hearing notC. Not having heardD. Having not heard8. —I can’t catch what you said.—I’ll translate my words into what I really mean.A. Look at the time!B. Give me a moment.C. It’s your turn.D. I’m stuck.9. If translated word by word, as we all know, the passage will be difficult .A. to understandB. understandingC. being understoodD. understood10. — You put forward a good suggestion at the meeting yesterday.— Yes, but now I regret that.A. to doB. doingC. having doneD. to have done11. the sad news, he rushed out of the house, crying loudly.A. On hearingB. When heardC. To hearD. Heard12. , the fire was put out in time before it became too serious.A. HonestlyB. NaturallyC. SadlyD. Fortunately13. Nancy has been my sister for more than five years.A. on good terms forB. on good terms withC. in good terms withD. in good terms for14. He was lying on the grass, his hands under his head.A．cross B. crossed C. are crossed D. to cross15. It was such a nice joke that everybody laughing.A. burst outB. worked outC. turned outD. burned out二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Author Joseph Campbell often talked about “f ollowing your bliss (赐福)”. I heard of a bus driver in Chicago who does just that. He sings while he 16 . That’s right —sings! And I don’t mean he sings 17 to himself, either. He sings so that the 18 bus can hear! All day long he drives and sings.He was once 19 on Chicago Television. He said that he was not actually a bus driver. “I’m a professional 20 ,” he asserted (宣称). “I only drive the bus to get a captive (无权选择的) 21 every single day.”His “bliss” is not driving a bu s, 22 that may be a source of enjoyment for some people. His bliss is singing. 23 the director of the Chicago Transit Authority(高速运输管理局) is 24 happy about the whole arrangement. You 25 , people line up to ride his bus. They even let other buses 26 so that they can ride with the “singing bus driver”. They27 it! One passenger says that riding his bus causes him a 28 enjoyment of life.Here is a man who knows why he was put here on 29 . For him, it is to make people happy. And the more he sings, the 30 he makes people! He has found a way to combine his life purpose with his 31 . By following his bliss, he is actually living the kind of life he believes he was meant to 32 .Not everybody can 33 a purpose in life. But when you do, and when you 34 it, you will be living the kind of life you feel you were meant to live; what’s 35 , you will be happy, too.16. A. walks B. runs C. drives D. moves17. A. loudly B. softly C. sadly D. rapidly18. A. complete B. full C. total D. whole19. A. interviewed B. offered C. provided D. asked20. A. passenger B. businessman C. singer D. worker21. A. audience B. guest C. stranger D. person22. A. after B. since C. though D. when23. A. But B. Or C. And D. For24. A. perfectly B. barely C. hardly D. quickly25. A. guess B. think C. see D. say26. A. come up B. pass by C. leave out D. go down27. A. care B. admire C. respect D. love28. A. slight B. keen C. slow D. long29. A. world B. work C. duty D. earth30. A. happier B. crazier C. busier D. shyer31. A. future B. fate C. pay D. occupation32. A. use B. live C. follow D. obey33. A. mind B. think C. believe D. understand34. A. spot B. pursue C. purchase D. fetch35. A. more B. better C. less D. further三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
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高三册Units15-16Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Some of the studies show positive results, ______(鉴于，然后) others do not.2．How much do you think Mr. Brown’s ______(每年的) income is?3．His father is a bus driver by ______(职业)．4．She was angry, ______(然而), she listened to me.5．There is no evidence that the diet pills have any ______(有益的) effect on weight loss. 6．Our school calls for us to do some ______(志愿的) work during summer holiday. 7．When will dinner be ready? We are simply ______(饿死) for food.8．He decided to give away his ______(财产) to his country.9．We must ______(致力于) our effort on improving education.10．He refuses to ______(承认) the need for reform.[答案]1．whereas 2.annual 3.occupation 4.nevertheless5．beneficial 6.voluntary7.starving8.possessions9．concentrate10.acknowledgeⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．We help adopted children who want to ____________.(与亲生父母亲取得联系) 2．He ____________(骗走了我的许多钱)．3．Do you have ____________(上个月的这份) of this magazine?4．He’s perfectly ____________(满足于居住) in the mountain and paints pictures all day. 5．It’s difficult ____________(要接近这个大人物)．6．He ____________(强调了合作的重要性)．7．I will ____________(对……负责) the task.8．The government ____________(没有采取措施来制止污染)．9．Her ideas were no longer ____________(与……一致) ours.10．Please ____________(抹去鞋子上的泥)．[答案]1．get in touch with their natural parents2．cheated me out of a lot of my money3．last month’s issue4．content to live5．to gain access to the VIP6．stressed the importance of cooperation7．take (the) responsibility for (charge of)8．took no action to stop the pollution9．in harmony with10．wipe the mud off your shoesⅡ.单项填空1．—Have you ______ your application form, Janet?—Not yet.A. sent offB. sent upC. sent forD. sent out2．It was not easy for him to get ______ his friends in such hard situation.A. in connection toB. in touch withC. in contract withD. in relation to3．The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital ______ after the accident happened. A. shortly B. nearlyC. instantlyD. dearly4．Surely it doens’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what ______ is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions5．I wouldn’t think it ______ to ask him to ______ the club—he’ll only refuse.A. worthwhile; joinB. worthwhile; join inC. worthy; joinD. worthy; join in6．He was eager ______ work, for he could not imagine life without it.A. atB. forC. onD. of7．______ this problem, we don’t have to draw a conclusion now.A. In respect ofB. In many respects ofC. In the respect ofD. In respects of8．Nowadays, some young people are very ______ about their clothes and hairstyles.A. specialB. interestC. curiousD. particular9．______ by Li Lei’s example, they felt more confident about themselves.A. Being inspiredB. InspiredC. To inspireD. Having inspired10．You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ______ correctly to your sight.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accustomed11．It was just a ______ comment; I didn’t mean it to be taken so seriously.A. uniformB. casualC. humorousD. formal12．Cycling is highly ______ to people’s health and the environment.A. fashionableB. beneficialC. changeableD. suitable13．______ giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.A. In exchange forB. Except forC. In addition toD. Due to14．Scientists say it may be five or six years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when15．(2010·湖南浏阳一中期末) Is it true ______ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. whenB. that whenC. wheneverD. that[答案]1．A。
此题考查动词短语辨析。
句意：“珍妮特，你寄出你的申请表了吗？”“还没有。
”send off“寄出”；send up“发出，射出”；send for“召唤，派人去请”；send out“分发，散发”。
根据题意选A。
2．B。
此题考查短语辨析。
句意：对于他来说，在这么困难的情况下和他的朋友取得联系并不容易。
get in touch with“与……取得联系”；in connection to“与……有关”；in relation to“关于，涉及，与……相比”。
故选B。
3．A。
此题考查副词辨析。
句意：事故发生之后不久，旅客们就被送到了最近的医院。
shortly after为固定结构，充当连词，意为“不久以后”；instantly“立即地，即刻地”，本题强调“发生后不久”，且instantly后面不能跟after，故排除此项；nearly“几乎”；dearly“深深地”。
故选A。
4．A。
句意为：学生会资金来源想必并不重要，重要的是他们如何使用这笔钱。
count作动词意为“值得考虑，有价值”。
apply“应用；申请”；stress为及物动词，意为“着重，强调”；function“运转；起作用”。
5．A。
本题考查形容词辨析和动词搭配。
句意：我认为不值得邀请他加入俱乐部——他只会拒绝。
第一个空worthwhile“值得……”，符合题意；而worthy“有价值的”，固定短语be worthy of“值得的”。
第二个空考查join的用法。
join＋名词“参加，加入(团体)”，join in ＋名词“参加(活动)”，join...in意为“加入(团体)中参加(活动)”。
这里是指加入俱乐部“这个团体”，所以用join＋名词这种形式。
根据题意选A。
6．B。
句意：他渴望工作，因为他无法想象没有工作的生活会是什么样。
be eager for是固定搭配，意为“渴望，渴求”。
7．A。
in respect of“关于；就……而言”。
8．D。
be particular about“对……过分讲究，挑剔”；be interested(和介词in搭配)“对……感兴趣”；be curious about“对……好奇”。