L-12#娄 坡屋面挂瓦施工方案技术交底
L20112题录英译集-兵工自动化
2012-12题录英译集**********************************************************************************尾翼式旋转火箭的弹道散布仿真分析李臣明，刘怡昕(南京炮兵学院，南京211132)摘要：为了优化火箭弹设计，提高火箭射击精度，对多种因素下尾翼式旋转火箭的弹道散布进行了仿真分析。
分析尾翼式旋转火箭散布的影响因素，建立模拟仿真数学模型，以刚体弹道模型为例对多种因素引起的弹道散布进行仿真分析。
仿真结果表明：起始扰动、推力偏心、随机风、气动偏心、质量偏心、动不平衡等因素对火箭散布影响较大；对于大长径比远程火箭，还要考虑非线性运动造成的散布影响。
关键词：外弹道学；尾翼火箭；非线性；弹道散布Simulation and Analysis on Ballistic Dissemination of Rocket with EmpennageLi Chenming, Liu Yixin(Nanjing Artillery Academy of PLA, Nanjing 211132, China)Abstract:In order to optimize the design of rocket and increase its firing precision, the simulations and analysis are carried out aiming at the ballistic dissemination of the rolling rocket with empennage under influencing factors. The rigid mathematical model is established to make the simulation after analyze the influence factors, taking rigid ballistic model as example progress simulations and analysis to ballistic dissemination. The results of the simulations show that the factors such as initial disturbance, thrust eccentricity, stochastic wind, aerodynamic eccentricity, mass eccentricity and dynamic misbalance can arouse ballistic dissemination. Meanwhile, the nonlinear motion is another important factor which can arouse ballistic dissemination for the rocket with large value of length divided by diameter.Key words: exterior ballistics; rocket with empennage; nonlinear; ballistic dissemination**********************************************************************************基于SysML的应急空间军事任务概念建模张海波1，苏明2(1. 装备指挥技术学院试验指挥系，北京101416；2. 中国人民解放军75130部队保障部，广西贵港537100)摘要：为了给应急空间军事任务的分析和规划、应急空间作战理论的研究以及下一步应急空间作战模拟的开展提供理论支撑，提出基于SysML的应急空间军事任务概念建模方法。
L78L12中文资料
L78L00SERIESPOSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS®November 1998s OUTPUT CURRENT UP TO 100mAsOUTPUT VOLTAGESOF 3.3;5;6;8;9;12;15;18;24Vs THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION s SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTIONsNO EXTERNAL COMPONENTS ARE REQUIREDsAVAILABLEIN EITHER ±5%(AC)OR ±10%(C)SELECTIONDESCRIPTIONThe L78L00series of three-terminal positive regulators employ internal current limiting and thermal shutdown,making them essentially indestructible.If adequate heatsink is provided,they can deliver up to 100mA output current.They are intended as fixed voltage regulators in a wide range of applications including local or on-card regulation for elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with single-point regulation.In addition,they can be used with power pass elements to make high-current voltage regulators.The L78L00series used as Zener diode/resistor combination replacement,offers an effectiveBLOCK DIAGRAMSO-8TO-92output impedance improvement of typically two orders of magnetude,along with lower quiescent current and lower noise.SOT-891/19ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSymbol ParameterValue Unit V iDC Input VoltageV o =3.3V to 9V 30V V o =12V to 15V 35V V o =18V to 24V40V I o Output Current 100mA P tot Power DissipationInternally limited (*)T st g Storage Temperature Range-40to 150o C T opOperating Junction Temperature RangeFor L78L00C,L78L00AC For L78L00AB0to 125-40to 125o C oC(*)Our SO-8package used for Voltage Regulators is modified internally to have pins 2,3,6and 7electrically commoned to the die attach flag.This particular frame decreases the total thermal resistance of the package and increases its ability to dissipate power when an appropriate area of copper on the printed circuit board is available for heatsinking.The external dimensions are the same as for the standard SO-8TEST CIRCUITSTHERMAL DATASymbolParameterSO-8TO-92SOT-89UnitR thj-ca se R thj-amb Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max Thermal Resistance Junction-ambientMax2055(*)20012o C/W oC/W(*)Considering 6cm 2of copper Board heat-sinkL78L002/19CONNECTION DIAGRAM AND ORDERING NUMBERS(top view)ORDERING NUMBERSType SO-8TO-92SOT-89Output VoltageL78L33AC L78L33AB L78L05C L78L05AC L78L05AB L78L06C L78L06AC L78L06AB L78L08C L78L08AC L78L08AB L78L09C L78L09AC L78L09AB L78L12C L78L12AC L78L12AB L78L15C L78L15AC L78L15AB L78L18C L78L18AC L78L18AB L78L24C L78L24AC L78L24ABL78L33ACDL78L33ABDL78L05CDL78L05ACDL78L05ABDL78L06CDL78L06ACDL78L06ABDL78L08CDL78L08ACDL78L08ABDL78L09CDL78L09ACDL78L09ABDL78L12CDL78L12ACDL78L12ABDL78L15CDL78L15ACDL78L15ABDL78L18CDL78L18ACDL78L18ABDL78L24CDL78L24ACDL78L24ABDL78L33ACZL78L33ABZL78L05CZL78L05ACZL78L05ABZL78L06CZL78L06ACZL78L06ABZL78L08CZL78L08ACZL78L08ABZL78L09CZL78L09ACZL78L09ABZL78L12CZL78L12ACZL78L12ABZL78L15CZL78L15ACZL78L15ABZL78L18CZL78L18ACZL78L18ABZL78L24CZL78L24ACZL78L24ABZL78L33ACUL78L33ABUL78L05ACUL78L05ABUL78L06ACUL78L06ABUL78L08ACUL78L08ABUL78L09ACUL78L09ABUL78L12ACUL78L12ABUL78L15ACUL78L15ABUL78L18ACUL78L18ABUL78L24ACUL78L24ABU3.3V3.3V5V5V5V6V6V6V8V8V8V9V9V9V12V12V12V15V15V15V18V18V18V24V24V24VSO-8TO-92pin1=V OUTpin2=GNDpin3=V INBOTTOM VIEWSOT-89L78L003/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L05(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=10V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C 4.65 5.4VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=7to20VI o=1to70mA V i=10V 4.54.55.55.5VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=7to20V T j=25o CV i=8to20V T j=25o C 200150mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 6030mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=8to20V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C40µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=8to18V4049dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L06(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=12V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C 5.526 6.48VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=8.5to20VI o=1to70mA V i=12V 5.45.46.66.6VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=8.5to20V T j=25o CV i=9to20V T j=25o C 200150mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 6030mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=8to20V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C50µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=9to20V3846dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7V L78L004/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L08(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=14V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C7.3688.64VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=10.5to23VI o=1to70mA V i=14V 7.27.28.88.8VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=10.5to23V T j=25o CV i=11to23V T j=25o C 200150mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 8040mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=11to23V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C60µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=12to23V3645dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L09(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=15V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C8.2899.72VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=11.5to23VI o=1to70mA V i=15V 8.18.19.99.9VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=11.5to23V T j=25o CV i=12to23V T j=25o C 250200mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 8040mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=12to23V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C70µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=12to23V3644dBV d Dropout Voltage 1.7VL78L005/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L12(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=19V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C11.11212.9VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=14.5to27VI o=1to70mA V i=19V 10.810.813.213.2VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=14.5to27V T j=25o CV i=16to27V T j=25o C 250200mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 10050mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=16to27V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C80µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=15to25V3642dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L15(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=23V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C13.81516.2VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=17.5to30VI o=1to70mA V i=23V 13.513.516.516.5VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=17.5to30V T j=25o CV i=20to30V T j=25o C 300250mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 15075mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=20to30V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C90µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=18.5to28.5V3339dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7V L78L006/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L18(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=27V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C16.61819.4VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=22to33VI o=1to70mA V i=27V 16.216.219.819.8VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=22to33V T j=25o CV i=22to33V T j=25o C 320270mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 17085mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=23to33V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C120µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=23to33V3238dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L24(refer to the test circuits,T j=0to125o C,V i=33V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C22.12425.9VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=27to38VI o=1to70mA V i=33V 21.621.626.426.4VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=27to38V T j=25o CV i=28to38V T j=25o C 350300mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 200100mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.2mA∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=28to38V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C200µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=29to35V3037dBV d Dropout Voltage 1.7VL78L007/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L33AB AND L78L33AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=8.3V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L33AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L33AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C 3.168 3.3 3.432VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=5.3to20VI o=1to70mA V i=8.3V 3.1353.1353.4653.465VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=5.3to20V T j=25o CV i=6.3to20V T j=25o C 150100mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 6030mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=6.3to20V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C40µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=6.3to16.3V4149dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L05AB AND L78L05AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=10V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L05AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L05AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C 4.85 5.2VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=7to20VI o=1to70mA V i=10V 4.754.755.255.25VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=7to20V T j=25o CV i=8to20V T j=25o C 150100mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 6030mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=8to20V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C40µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=8to18V4149dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7V L78L008/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L06AB AND L78L06AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=12V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L06AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L06AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C 5.766 6.24VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=8.5to20VI o=1to70mA V i=12V 5.75.76.36.3VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=8.5to20V T j=25o CV i=9to20V T j=25o C 150100mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 6030mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=9to20V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C50µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=9to20V3946dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L08AB AND L78L08AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=14V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L08AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L08AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C7.6888.32VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=10.5to23VI o=1to70mA V i=14V 7.67.68.48.4VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=10.5to23V T j=25o CV i=11to23V T j=25o C 175125mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 8040mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=11to23V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C60µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=12to23V3745dBV d Dropout Voltage 1.7VL78L009/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L09AB AND L78L09AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=15V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L09AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L09AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C8.6499.36VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=11.5to23VI o=1to70mA V i=15V 8.558.559.459.45VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=11.5to23V T j=25o CV i=12to23V T j=25o C 225150mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 8040mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C65.5mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=12to23V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C70µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=12to23V3744dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L12AB AND L78L12AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=19V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L12AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L12AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C11.51212.5VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=14.5to27VI o=1to70mA V i=19V 11.411.412.612.6VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=14.5to27V T j=25o CV i=16to27V T j=25o C 250200mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 10050mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=16to27V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C80µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=15to25V3742dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7V L78L0010/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L15AB AND L78L15AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=23V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L15AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L15AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C14.41515.6VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=17.5to30VI o=1to70mA V i=23V 14.2514.2515.7515.75VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=17.5to30V T j=25o CV i=20to30V T j=25o C 300250mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 15075mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=20to30V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C90µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=18.5to28.5V3439dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7VELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L18AB AND L78L18AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=27V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L18AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L18AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C17.31818.7VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=22to33VI o=1to70mA V i=27V 17.117.118.918.9VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=22to33V T j=25o CV i=22to33V T j=25o C 320270mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 17085mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=23to33V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C120µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=23to33V3338dBV d Dropout Voltage 1.7V11/19ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR L78L24AB AND L78L24AC(refer to the test circuits,V i=33V,I o=40mA,C i=0.33µF,C o=0.1µF,T j=0to125o C for L78L24AC,T j=-40to125o C for L78L24AB,unless otherwise specified)Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit V o Output Voltage T j=25o C232425VV o Output Voltage I o=1to40mA V i=27to38VI o=1to70mA V i=33V 22.822.825.225.2VV∆V o Line Regulation V i=27to38V T j=25o CV i=28to38V T j=25o C 350300mVmV∆V o Load Regulation I o=1to100mA T j=25o CI o=1to40mA T j=25o C 200100mVmVI d Quiescent Current T j=25o CT j=125o C 6.56mAmA∆I d Quiescent Current Change I o=1to40mA0.1mA ∆I d Quiescent Current Change V i=28to38V 1.5mA eN Output Noise Voltage B=10Hz to100KHz T j=25o C200µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection I o=40mA f=120Hz T j=25o CV i=29to35V3137dB V d Dropout Voltage 1.7V12/19Figure3:L78L05/12/24Thermal Shutdown.Figure4:L78L05/12Quiescent Current vsOutput CurrentFigure5:L78L05Quiescent Current vs Input Voltage.Figure6:L78L05/12/24Output Characteristics.Figure1:L78L05/12Output Voltage vs AmbientTemperatureFigure2:L78L05/12/24Load Characteristics.13/19Figure7:L78L05/12/24Ripple Rejection.Figure8:L78L05Dropout Characteristics. Figure9:L78L00Series Short Circuit OutputCurrent.TYPICAL APPLICATIONS:Figure10:High Output Current Short Circuit Protected14/19Figure11:Output Boost Circuit.Figure12:Current Regulator.Figure13:Adjustable Output Regulator15/19SO-8MECHANICAL DATAmm inch DIM.MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.TYP.MAX.A 1.750.068a10.10.250.0030.009 a2 1.650.064 a30.650.850.0250.033 b0.350.480.0130.018 b10.190.250.0070.010 C0.250.50.0100.019 c145(typ.)D 4.8 5.00.1880.196E 5.8 6.20.2280.244e 1.270.050e3 3.810.150F 3.8 4.00.140.157L0.4 1.270.0150.050 M0.60.023 S8(max.)0016023 16/19SOT-89MECHANICAL DATAmm milsDIM.MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.TYP.MAX.A 1.4 1.655.163.0B0.440.5617.322.0B10.360.4814.218.9C0.350.4413.817.3C10.350.4413.817.3D 4.4 4.6173.2181.1D1 1.62 1.8363.872.0E 2.29 2.690.2102.4e 1.42 1.5755.961.8e1 2.92 3.07115.0120.9H 3.94 4.25155.1167.3L0.89 1.235.047.2P025H17/19TO-92MECHANICAL DATAmm inch DIM.MIN.TYP.MAX.MIN.TYP.MAX.A 4.58 5.330.1800.210B 4.45 5.20.1750.204C 3.2 4.20.1260.165D12.70.500E 1.270.050F0.40.510.0160.020 G0.350.1418/19Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable.However,STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequence s of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics.Specification mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice.This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics©1998STMicroelectronics–Printed in Italy–All Rights ReservedSTMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIESAustralia-Brazil-Canada-China-France-Germany-Italy-Japan-Korea-Malaysia-Malta-Mexico-Morocco-The Netherlands-Singapore-Spain-Sweden-Switzerland-Taiwan-Thailand-United Kingdom-U.S.A..19/19。
女性乳腺Paget病12例临床病理分析
１．１ 一般资料 ３２例中．男性１４倒，女性１８例，男女之比１．ＯＯ：１．２８：
年龄２２—３７岁．平均２８．１岁。发病季节为全年散发，３—５月 发病１８例，９一１１月８例。有麻疹疫苗接种史者７例，余均 为预防接种史不明确者，其中幼年曾拟患麻疹者２例。有明 确麻疹接触史者ｓ例，其中２例为院内感染。诊断均符台文 献ｉ１］中的标准。
乳腺ＰＨｇｅｔ病是一种较少见的乳头、乳晕区恶性上皮性 肿瘤，约占乳腺癌的２％．３％…。其特征为乳头乳晕表皮内 腺癌细胞浸润导致乳头乳晕湿疹样改变。１９９ｌ一２００１年．本 科活检及手术标本有１２例乳腺ｎｇｅｔ病．现对其组织发生、 临床病理特点及鉴别诊断进行探讨。
ｌ资料和方法
奉组１２例女性乳腺ＰａｇｅＩ病，发病年龄３０—７６岁，平均 ５２ ４岁。部位：左侧８例，右侧４例，均有乳头部瘙痒、糜烂、 溢液、结痂。１例伴乳头凹陷。病程２～５０个月不等，平均２０ 个月。
ｏｆ ｃｌｉｎ】ｃａｌ
ｎ¨ｃｍｂＩｄｏＥｙ【Ｍ】 ７山ｅｄｌｎｏｎ ｗａｓｈｉｎ目ｏｎ：Ａｍｅｉ…ｓｎｃｌ。ｑ南ｒ
ＭｉｃｍｂｌｏＩｏ盯，１９９９．４３８—５３９ ２１ Ｎｃ ｃｌｓ．Ｐｅｎｏｍａｎｃｅ如ｒ ＡｎｎｍｉｃＴ０ｂｌａＩ ｓＩｌｓｃｅｌｌ¨Ｋ】ｊｌｙ Ｉｅｓ【ｉｎｇ【ｓ】
Ｍ１００一ｓ９．１９９９．１８１１）：３２—３６ ３】赵０ｔ胜９６棣临床分离阿对黍能的敏球性分析Ｉ Ｊ Ｊ南京医科
发热以出疹期最高，最高体温在３８ ５—４１ ０ｃｃ．＞３９ ５℃ １６例，其中６例＞４０ ｏ℃，最高ｌ例４１．０℃。３２例都有皮 疹。２９例有Ｋ０ｐｌｉｋ斑，且持续时问长，平均４．６天，最长ｌ例 ６天。发热ｌ一２天出疹者２ｌ倒，３—４天出疹者８侧．＞５天 出疹者３例，其中Ｉ例发热ｌｏ天出疹。ｌ例最先号］ Ｒ５ＩＩ．Ｉ
L1600 ProSeries Livewell Baitwell Pump 12或24V型号安装指
L1600 ProSeries Livewell/Baitwell Pump12 or 24V ModelInstallation InstructionsImportant: Read before attempting InstallationThe L1600 Livewell/Baitwell Pump has been designed for pumping water in a marine environment. The pump is not to be used for pumping any other liquids other than water/seawater. Pumping other liquids can result in personal damage/injury and/or property damage.SecurityThe Livewell/Baitwell pumps are designed to simply install into any valve fitting with 1” NPT Male threads.The pump may not be used for other liquids than water/sea waterAlways install the pump according to the wiring instructionsAlways use the fuse required per pump label.The wire connections must be sealed with a marine sealantInsulation or cable sheathings must be placed above the highest water levelDo not run dry for extended periodsInstallation:Please follow the installation instructions carefully to ensure maximum efficiency in your Livewell/Baitwell pump operation.1)Pump should be installed below the water line to ensure a flooded suction to thepump.2)Install a 1” seacock below the waterline in your boat. Warning: Failure to install aseacock may subject your vessel to flooding.3)Install a thru hull pickup with a filter grate to reduce or eliminate debris fromentering the seacock and ultimately your Livewell/Baitwell pump.4)Install your seacock and Livewell/Baitwell pump using pipe tape sealant such asTeflon tape on all threaded connections.5)Attach Teflon tape or pipe tape sealant to a 1” NPT nipple that will screw on toyour Livewell/Baitwell pump on one side and the other side to your 1” seacock.The Livewell/Baitwell pump is equipped with 1 1/8” or 1 ¼” Barbed ports. The port threads into the discharge area of the pump. Make sure to apply thread sealant to the port threads. Tighten port until port is bottomed out with pump body. If theLivewell/Baitwell pump is to be mounted in a horizontal position, make sure the discharge is pointing in an upward position to allow air to vent.1) Fasten your reinforced hose from the pump port to the LiveWell/Baitwell tank.Avoid sharp bends or loops. Support the hose if necessary. Note: In order to prevent air locks it is important that the hose is not to be allowed to dip below the pumpoutlet. The hose should be constantly rising.1)Connect the brown wire to the positive (+) terminal of the battery, and the blackwire to the negative (-) terminal of the battery.2)Important: All electrical wiring must be clamped with the connections well abovewater level. Do not remove the insulation more than necessary. All wiringconnections should be sealed with a marine sealant to avoid oxidation.Pump Operation:1)Open your seacock to let in water and allow the pump to be flooded.2)**Important** Make sure that when water has entered the pump that there are NOLeaks coming from the intake or discharge of the pump. It is critical to check and make sure there is no water leaking from any part of the pump during installation and operation of the pump.3)Turn your Livewell/Baitwell pump “On”4)Your tank should fill up until water comes out of the overflow pipe5)The pump will continuously exchange water as long as it is on.6)Turn off pump when you are done fishing and are ready to drain your tank.7)Close the seacock when pump/system is not being used. Never leave your boat forextended periods of time without closing the seacock.Optional Washdown PortYour Livewell/Baitwell pump also has a port to be used for attaching a washdown pump. Remove the ½ NPT plug from Livewell/Baitwell pump side port and attach your washdown pump. Make sure to use sealant. Make sure that seacock is open before turning on your washdown pump to ensure supply of water to washdown pump. Close seacock valve after you are done with using your washdown pump.CE LogoWhen this product carried a CE mark, it conforms with the following standards:ISO 8846: 1990/electrical Devices – Protection Against Ignition of Surrounding Flammable GasesWarranty InformationJohnson Pumps of America of 5885 11th Street, Rockford, Illinois 61109 warrants to the original consumerpurchaser that this product will be free from defects in material and workmanship, providing that the case is not opened or the pump otherwise abused for a period of three (3) years from the date originally purchased.The exclusive remedy of the consumer purchaser in the event the product does not meet this express Limited Warranty is to return the pump to Johnson Pump at the above address, freight prepaid with your sales receipt. IMPORTANT: FOR THIS WARRANTY TO BE EFFECTIVE, JOHNSON PUMP MUST BE SUPPLIED WITH THE ORIGINAL PURCHASE DATE OF THE PRODUCT. THE ACCEPTANCE BY JOHNSON PUMP OF ANY PRODUCT RETURNED SHALL NOT BE DEEMED AN ADMISSION THAT SUCH PRODUCT IS DEFECTIVE OR IN VIOLATION OF ANY WARRANTY. THE COMPANY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REPAIR OR REPLACE THE PRODUCT.NO REPRESENTATIVE OR OTHER PERSON IS AUTHORIZED TO ASSUME FOR JOHNSON PUMP ANY ADDITIONAL LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OF ITS PRODUCTS OR TO ALTER THIS WARRANTY IN ANY WAY.IN NO EVENT WILL JOHNSON PUMPS OF AMERICA BE LIABLE FOR MORE THAN THE SALES PRICE OF THE PRODUCT. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL JOHNSON BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES. THE LIMITATION ON LIABILITY FOR LOST PROFITS, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL COST EXPENSES OR DAMAGES SHALL SURVIVE ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. Some states do not allow the exclusive or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation may not apply to you.NO EXPRESS OR LIMITED WARRANTY, INCLUDING WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS SHALL EXTEND FOR ANY PERIOD OF TIME GREATER THAN THREE YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE OF THIS PRODUCT. Some states do not allow limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts so the above limitation may not apply to you. CAUTION - Warranty void if seal on product is broken, if any electric cord is cut back more than 3 inches, if electric splices become submerged, or if product is installed contrary to instructions or warnings.Johnson Pumps of America An SPX Brand5885 11th StreetRockford, Illinois 60133Fax (847) 874-8011。
2011年l-12月份宁夏主要经济指标完成情况
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UA78L12A中文资料
PACKAGING INFORMATIONOrderable Device Status(1)PackageType PackageDrawingPins PackageQtyEco Plan(2)Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp(3)UA78L02ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L02ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L02ACDR OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L02ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L02ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L02CD OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L02CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L05ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05ACDG4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05ACDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05ACDRG4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L05ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05ACLPM ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05ACLPME3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L05ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEARUA78L05AID ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05AIDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05AIDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05AIDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L05AILP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05AILPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05AILPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05AILPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg TypeOrderable Device Status(1)PackageType PackageDrawingPins PackageQtyEco Plan(2)Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp(3)UA78L05AIPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L05AIPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEARUA78L05AQD OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L05AQDR OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L05CD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05CDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05CDG4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05CDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05CDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L05CDRG4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L05CLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05CLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05CLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L05CLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg TypeUA78L05CPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L05QLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L05QLPR OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L06ACD OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L06ACDR OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L06ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L06ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L06ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L06ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L06ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L06ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L06CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L08ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08ACDG4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08ACDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMOrderable Device Status(1)PackageType PackageDrawingPins PackageQtyEco Plan(2)Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp(3)UA78L08ACDRG4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L08ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L08ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L08ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L08ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L08ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L08AILP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L08AQDR OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L08CD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08CDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08CDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L08CDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L08CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L08CPK OBSOLETE SOT-89PK3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L09ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L09ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L09ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L09ACDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L09ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L09ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L09ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L09ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L09ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L09ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L09AQDR OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L09CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L09CLPR OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L10ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L10ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L10ACDG4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMOrderable Device Status(1)PackageType PackageDrawingPins PackageQtyEco Plan(2)Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp(3)UA78L10ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L10ACDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L10ACDRG4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L10ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L10ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L10ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L10ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L10ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L10ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L10CD OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L10CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L10CLPR OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L12ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L12ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L12ACDG4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L12ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L12ACDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L12ACDRG4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L12ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L12ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L12ACLPM ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L12ACLPME3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L12ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L12ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L12ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L12ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L12AQDR OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L12AQLPR OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L12CD OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L12CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L15ACD ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L15ACDE4ACTIVE SOIC D875Green(RoHS&CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMOrderable Device Status(1)PackageType PackageDrawingPins PackageQtyEco Plan(2)Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp(3)no Sb/Br)UA78L15ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIMUA78L15ACDRE4ACTIVE SOIC D82500Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM UA78L15ACLP ACTIVE TO-92LP31000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L15ACLPE3ACTIVE TO-92LP31000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L15ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92LP32000TBD CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L15ACLPRE3ACTIVE TO-92LP32000Pb-Free(RoHS)CU SN N/A for Pkg Type UA78L15ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000TBD CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM UA78L15ACPKG3ACTIVE SOT-89PK31000Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)CU SN Level-2-260C-1YEAR UA78L15CD OBSOLETE SOIC D8TBD Call TI Call TIUA78L15CLP OBSOLETE TO-92LP3TBD Call TI Call TI(1)The marketing status values are defined as follows:ACTIVE:Product device recommended for new designs.LIFEBUY:TI has announced that the device will be discontinued,and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.NRND:Not recommended for new designs.Device is in production to support existing customers,but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.PREVIEW:Device has been announced but is not in production.Samples may or may not be available.OBSOLETE:TI has discontinued the production of the device.(2)Eco Plan-The planned eco-friendly classification:Pb-Free(RoHS),Pb-Free(RoHS Exempt),or Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br)-please check /productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.TBD:The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.Pb-Free(RoHS):TI's terms"Lead-Free"or"Pb-Free"mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all6substances,including the requirement that lead not exceed0.1%by weight in homogeneous materials.Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures,TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.Pb-Free(RoHS Exempt):This component has a RoHS exemption for either1)lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package,or2)lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe.The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free(RoHS compatible)as defined above.Green(RoHS&no Sb/Br):TI defines"Green"to mean Pb-Free(RoHS compatible),and free of Bromine(Br)and Antimony(Sb)based flame retardants(Br or Sb do not exceed0.1%by weight in homogeneous material)(3)MSL,Peak Temp.--The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications,and peak solder temperature.Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided.TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties,and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information.Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties.TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary,and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such 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男性l20～l60gL(12～l6gd1)女性110～l50gL(11～l5gd1)新生
男性 l20～l60g/L (12～l6g/d1)女性 110～l50g/L (11～l5g/d1)新生儿 170～200g/L (17～20g/d1)红细胞男性 (4.0～5.5)×1012/L (400～550万/μ1)女性 (3.5～5.0)×l012/L (350～500万/μ1)新生儿 (6.0～7.0)×l012/L (600～700万/μ1)白细胞汁数成人(4.0～10.0)×109/L (4000～10000/μ1)新生儿(15.0～20.0)×109/L (15000～20000/μ1)6个月至2岁 (11.0～12.0)×109/L (11000～l 2000/μ1)白细胞分类百分率中性杆状核粒细胞 0.0l～0.05(1％～5％)中性分叶核粒细胞 0.50～0.70(50％～70％)嗜酸性粒细胞 0.005～0.05(0.5％～5％)嗜碱性粒细胞 0～0.0l(0％～1％)淋巴细胞 0.20～0.40(20％～40％)单核细胞 0.03～0.08(3％～8％)绝对值中性杆状核粒细胞 (0.04～0.5)×109/L (40～500/μ1)中性分叶核粒细胞 (2～7)×109/L (2000～7000/μ1)嗜酸性粒细胞 (0.02～0.5)×109/L (20～500/μ1)嗜碱性粒细胞 (0～0.1)×109/L (0～l00/μ1)淋巴细胞 (0.8～4.0)×109/L (800～4000/μ1)单核细胞 (0.12～0.8)×109/L (120～800/μ1)碱性点彩红细胞百分率＜0.0001(0.01％)绝对值＜300/l06红细胞嗜多色性红细胞＜0.0l (1％)红细胞沉降率 Westergren法男性 0～l 5mm/lh末(二)红细胞的其他检验网织红细胞成人 0.005～0.015 (0.5％～1.5％)绝对值(24～84)×l09/L (2.4万～8.4万/μ1)新生儿 0.02～0.06 (2％～6％) 红细胞平均直径 6～9fAm(平均7.2μm)，曲线顶点在6.9～7.7μm之间红细胞比积男性 0.4～0.5 （40%～50%），平均0.45女性 0.37～0.48 （37%～48%），平均0.40 红细胞平均血红蛋白 27～31pg (27—31μμg)红细胞平均容积 82～95fl (82～95μm3)红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度 320～360g / L (32％～36％)红细胞容积指数 0.8～1.2红细胞血色指数 0.8～1.2红细胞厚度边缘部2μm，中央部lμm红细跑半衰期 25～32天红细胞渗透脆性试验开始溶血 4.2～4.6g／L (0.42％～0.46％) NaCl完全溶血 2.8～3.4g／L (0.28％～0.34％) NaCl酸溶血(Ham)试验阴性冷溶血试验阴性自身溶血试验阴性蔗糖水溶血试验阴性Coombs试验直接与间接试验均阴性异丙醇沉淀试验阴性血红蛋白H包涵体生成试验＜0.01 (1％)测定＜0.03 (3％)血红蛋白A2变性珠蛋白小体生成试验＜0.30 (30％)血红蛋白F测定 (碱变性试验) 成年人＜0.02 （2％)血红蛋白F酸洗脱法测定成人＜0.01(1％)新生儿 0.05～0.85 (55％～85％)2岁后幼儿＜0.02 (2％)Heinz小体＜0.01 (1%)氰比物—抗坏血酸盐试验阴性血浆游离血红蛋白＜0.05g／L (5mg／d1)血清结合珠蛋白 0.7～1.5g／L (70～l50mg／d1)硫化血红蛋白定性试验阴性高铁血红蛋白测定 0.3～1.3g／L (30～130mg／d1)硫氧血红蛋白不吸烟者 0～0.023g／L (0～2.3mg／d1)吸烟者 0.021～0.042g／L (2.1～4.2mg ／d1)红细胞G-6-P活性测定 l 20～240mU<span(三)止血与凝血的检验毛细血管抵抗力(脆性)试验Rumpel～Leede(正压)法：＜10个(新鲜出血点) 出血时间Duke法 l～3minlvy法 2～6min血小板计数 (100～300)×l09/I，(10万～30万/μl)血小板平均容积(MPV) 7～11fl (7～llμm3)血小板分布宽度(PDW) 0.15～0.17 (15％～17％)血块退缩时[句 0.5～1h开始退缩.24h完全退缩血块退缩度析出血清与全血量之比0.40～0.50(40％～50％)阿司匹林耐量试验延长＜2min血小板粘附试验男性 0.349 ±0.059 (34.9 ±5.9％)女性 0.394 ±0.0519 (39.4 ±5.19％)血小板聚集功能试验最大聚集率0.627±0.16l (62.7±16. 1％)β-血小板球蛋白 36600±21000 IU/L血小板第4因子测定 6500±4300IU/L血小板抗体测定(PAIgG) 0～l 78ng/l07血小板凝血时间 4～12min. (试管法)血浆复钙时间 1.5～3.0 min活化部分凝血活酶时间 30～45s (比对照延长＜5s)简易凝血活酶生成试验＜l 3s (孵育12min)血清凝血酶原时间＞20s (多数为25～50s)～血、浆凝血酶原时间 11～l3s (比对照延长＜3s)血浆凝血酶原比值与正常对照之比为1±0.10血浆凝血酶原浓度(活性) 0.80～1.00(80％～l00％)凝血酶凝固时间 l 6～18s (比对照延长＜3s)抗凝血酶m (AT-m)AT-Ⅲ抗原 272～329mg/LAT-Ⅲ活性 0.70～1.30(70％～130％)AT-Ⅲ抗凝血酶活性 0.80～1.20(80％～120％)硫酸鱼精蛋白(3P)试验阴性乙醇凝胶试验阴性血清纤维蛋白(原)降解产物(总FDP )0～8mg/L尿液总FDP 0～0.lmg/L血清(或血浆)D二聚体0～lmg/L纤溶酶-纤溶酶抑制物(EIA法) ＜lmg/L (0～0.8mg/L)纤溶酶原活性测定酪蛋白水解法 6.8～l 2.8U产色基质法 0.8～1.20 (80％～120％)纤维蛋白肽A (RIA法) ＜2<span style="四)血液生化血清钾成人 4.1～5l 6mm01/L (4.1～5.6mEq/L)儿童 3.4～4.7mm01/L (3.4～4.7mEq/L) 血清钠成人 135～145 mm01/L (135～145mEq/L)儿童 l 38～146 mm 01/L (138～146mEq/L) 血清氯化物(以氯化钠计) 98～l06 mm0l/L (570～620mg/d1)血清钙成人 2.25～2.75mm0l/L (9～11mg/d1)新生儿 2.5～3.0mm0l/L (10～12mg/d1) 血清无机磷成人 0.97～1.6l mm0l/L (3～5mg/d1)儿童 1.29～1.94 mm0l/L (4～6mg/d1) 血清镁成人 0.8～1.2 mm0l/L (2～3mg/d1)儿童 0.56～0.76 mm0l/L (1.6～1.9mg/d1) 血清铁成人 14.3～26.9μm0l/L (80～l 50μg/d1)儿童9.0～32.1μm0l/L (50～l 80μg/d1)老年人 7.2～14.3μm0l/L(40～80μg/dl)血清总铁结合力成人男性44.6～69.3μm0l/L (249～387μg/d1)女性35.5～76.8μm0l/L (204～429μg/d1)婴儿 l 7.9～71.6μm0l/L (100～400μg/d1) 转铁蛋白 2～4mg/L (20～40mg/d1)转铁蛋白饱和度 0.33～0.35 (33％～35％)血清铁蛋白男性 15～200μg/L (15～200ng/m1)女性 l 2～150μg/L (12～l 50ng/d1)血清铜 11.0～22.0μm0l/L (70～140μg/d1)血清铜蓝蛋白(免疫扩散法)成人 l 50～600mg/L (15～60 mg/d1)儿童 300～650mg/L (30～65mg/d1) 血清肌红蛋白(免疫法) 6～80μg/L (6～80ng/m1)血清锌7.65～22.95μm0l/L (50～150μg/d1)血清锰728μm0l/L (4mg/d1)血糖(空腹) 全血(F0lin～吴法) 4.4～6.7mm0l/L (80～l00mg/d1)血清或血浆(邻甲苯胺法)3.9～6.1mm0l/L(70～110mg/d1)胰岛素(空腹) 5～20mU/L(5～20μU/m1)胰岛素(μm/m1) 与血糖 (mg/d1) 之比＜0.3血酮体定性阴性定量(以丙酮计) 0.34～0.68mm0l/L(2～4mg/d1)血浆乳酸 0.44～1.78mm0l/L(4～l 6mg/d1)血清总蛋白 60～80g/L(6～8g/d1)血清白蛋白 40～55g/L(4.0～5.5g/d1)血清前白蛋白 l00～400mg/L(10～40mg/d1)血清球蛋白 20～30g/L(2～3g/d1)白蛋白/球蛋白1.5～2.5∶1β2微球蛋白 0.8～2.4 mg/L (0.8～2.4μg/m1)血清蛋白电泳(醋酸纤维膜法)白蛋白 0.60～0.7l (60％～71％)0.03～0.04 (3％～4％)球蛋白α1α20.06～0.l0 (6％～10％)β0.07～0.11 (7％～11％)γ0.09～.0.18 (9％～18％) 血清总脂成人 4～7g/L(0.4～0.7g/d1)儿童 3～6g/L(0.3～0.6g/d1)血清游离脂肪酸 0.2～0.6mm0l/L(0.2～0.6mEq/L)血清总胆固醇成人 2.86～5.98mm0l/L(110～230mg/d1) 儿童 3.12～5.2mm0l/L(120～200mg/d1)血清游离胆固醇 1.3～2.08mm0l/L(50～80mg/d1)胆固醇脂 2.34～3.38mm0l/L (90～130mg/dl)肥团酪酪/总胆固醉 0.60～0.80 (60％～80％)甘油三酷 0.22～1.2lmm0l/L(20～110mg/d1)血清磷酪 1.4～2.7mm0l/L(110～210mg/d1)脂蛋白电泳乳糜微粒阴性高密度脂蛋白 0.30～0.40 (30％～40％)低密度脂蛋白 0.50～0.60 (50％～60％)极低密度脂蛋白 0.13～0.25 (13％～25％)0～脂蛋白男性 517±106mg/L (51.7土10.6mg/d1)女性 547±125mg/L (54.7±12.5mg/dl)高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 0.78～2.2mm0l/L(30～85mg/d1) (老年人偏高) 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 1.56～5.72mm0l/L(60～220mg/d1) (老年人偏高) 丙氨酸氨基转移酶连续监测法＜35U/LKarmen法 8～40U天门冬酸氨基转移酶连续监测法＜40 U /LKarmen法 8～40U天门冬酸氨基转移酶同工酶＜5U血清碱性磷酸酶连续监测法＜270U/L磷酸苯二钠法成人30～130U/L (3～13U/dl)儿童50～280U/L (5～28U/d1) 碱性磷酸酶同工酶阴性成人 ALP1ALP0.90(90％)2少量ALP3阴性ALP4ALPB型或0型血型者微量5阴性ALP6儿童 ALP＞0.60 (60％)3ALP少量2其余阴性γ～谷氨酰转移酶连续监侧法男性11～50U/L (γ-GT或γ～GTP) 女性7～3 0U/L固定时问法男性3～17 U/L女性2～13 U/L单胺氧化酶 23～49U脯氨酰经化酶 39.5±11.87μg/L (39.5±11.87mg/ml)血清酸性磷酸酶B0danaky法 0～1.1U ～King～Armstr0ng法 l～4U醛缩酶 3～8U(平均5.4U)血清淀粉酶(S0m0gyi法) 40～180U/d1血清脂肪酶 1～1.5U5‘-核苷酸酶 27～283mm0l/L(1.6～l 7 IU)肌酸激酶无机磷法0～2000U/L(0～200U/dl)Hughes比色法男性5.5～75U/L(0.55～7.5U/dl)女性14.5～40U/L(1. 45～4.0U/d1)肌酸激酶同工酶MB ＜0.05 (5％)MM 0.94～0.96 (94％～96％)BB 阴性或微量乳酸脱氢酶 150～450U乳酸脱氢酶同工酶0.327±0.046(32.7％土4.6％)圆盘电泳法 LD1LD0.45l±0.0353(45.1％土3.53％)20.185土0.0298(18.5％±2.98％)LD3LD0.029土0.0089(2.9％±0.89％)4LD0.0085±0.0055(8.5％±0.55％)5醋酸膜电泳法 LDl0.24～0.34(24％～34％)LD20.35～0.44(35％～44％)LD30.l 9～0.27(19％～27％) &nbs(五)血清学与免疫学检查Widal反应“0”0～1∶80 “H”0～1∶160“A”0～1∶80 “B”0～1∶80“C”0～1∶80伤寒酶联免疫试验阴性(或＜1∶20)伤寒胶乳凝集试验阴性(或0＜1∶80、H＜1∶160)Weil-Felix反应阴性(或＜1∶40)Brucellaceae 菌凝集试验0～1∶40(或阴性)嗜异性凝集试验0～1∶8(或阴性)钩端螺旋体试验乳胶凝集抑制试验0～1∶40乳胶凝集试验阴性冷凝集素试验0～1∶10(或阴性)抗链球菌素“0”＜400U抗链球菌酶(ASTZ) ＜400UC反应蛋白定性明性定量＜l00μg/L(100ng/m1)类风湿因子阴性流行性出众热免疫荧光抗体测定阴性伤寒酶联免疫吸附试验阴性冷球蛋白试验定性阴性定量＜80mg/L (80μg/m1)梅毒未灭活血清反应素试验(USR) 阴性梅毒血清抗心磷脂凝集试验阴性梅毒快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验阴性艾滋病间接免疫荧光抗体测定阴性艾滋病病毒直接检测阴性免胚球蛋白IgG7.6～16.6g/L (760～1660mg/dl)IgA0.7l～3.35g/ L (71～335 mg/d1)IgM0.48～2.12g/L (43～212 mg/d1)IgD0.01～0.04g/L (0.1～0.4 mg/d1)IgE0.001～0.009g/L (0.01～0.09 mg/d1)总补体活性30000～40000 CH50U/L (30～40 CH50U/ml)补体C 3 1.14±0.27g/L (1.14±0.27mg/m1)补体C40.553±0.109g/L (55.3±l0.9mg/d1)T细胞总花环试验0.644±0.067 (64.4±6.7％)活性T细胞花环试验0.236±0.035 (23.6±3.5％)稳定T细胞花环试验0.033土0.026 (3.3±2.6％)淋巴细胞转化试验转化率0.601±0.076 (60.1±7.6％)刺激指数＜2B细胞EA-RFC花环试验0.08～0.12(8％～l 2％)B细胞EAC-RFC花环试验0.08～0.12(8％～l 2％)B细胞M-RFC花环试验0.085±0.028(8.5％±2.8％)B细胞酵母菌花环试验AB型血清0.116±0.043(11.6±4.3％)自身血清0.111±0.036(11.1±3.6％) B细胞膜表面免疫球蛋白Smlg 阳性细胞0.2l (21％)SmlgG 阳性细胞0.07l (7.1％)SmlgM 阳性细胞0.089 (8.9％)SmlgA 阳性细胞0.022 (2.2％)SmlgD 阳性细胞0.062 (6.2％)SmlgK 阳性细胞0.009 (0.9％) T3细胞(CD3) 0.7l 5±0.062 (71.5±6.2％)T4/T 8 1.66土0.33 (＞1)CD l 0细胞0.15±0.55(15土5.5％)循环免疫复合物＜0.043±0.02(4.3±2％)抗核抗体免疫荧光定性法阴性间接免疫荧光滴度法＜1∶10狼疮细胞检查阴性抗双股DNA(ds-DNA)抗体阴性抗ENA抗体抗核糖核蛋白(RNP) 阴性抗酸性核蛋白(SM )阴性抗甲状腺球蛋白(放射免疫法) ＜0.30(30％)抗甲状腺微粒体(放射免疫法) ＜0.l 5(15％)抗平滑肌抗体阴性抗线粒体抗体阴性血吸虫卵膜沉淀试验阴性溶菌酶测定比浊法4～20mg/L (4～20μg/ml) 平板法22～69 mg/L (22～69μg/ml) 抗DNA抗体阴性抗RNA抗体阴性抗横纹肌抗体阴比癌胚抗原(EIA法) 0～5μg/L (0～5ng/m1) 抗DNA多聚酶＜25cpm抗HAIgM P/N＜2.1抗HAIgG 阴性HBsAg 阴性抗HBsAb 阴性HBcAg 阴性抗HBcAg 阴性HBeAg 阴性抗HBeAb 阴性乙肝病毒X基因抗原阴性乙肝病毒前S基因及其抗体阴性聚合入血清白蛋白受体测定阴性抗丙型肝炎抗体阴性丙型肝炎病毒RNA检测阴性丁型肝炎病毒RNA测定阴性抗丁型肝炎IgM测定阴性戊型肝炎抗原测定阴性抗戊型肝炎IgM测定阴性(六)血液粘度全血比粘度男性3.43～5.07女性3.0l～4.29血浆比粘度 1.46～1.82血清比粘度 1.38～L66全血还原比粘度 5.9～8.9(七)骨髓有核细胞汁数 (40～180)×109/L(4万～18万/μ1)增生度增生活跃 (即成熟红细胞与有核细胞之比为20∶1)粒/红 (M/E) 3∶1 (2～4∶1)原血细胞0～0.007 (0％～0.7％)粒系细胞总数 0.40～0.60 (40％～60％)粗系细胞分类原粒细胞 0～0.018 (0％～1.8％)早幼粒细胞0.004～0.039 (0.4％～3.9％)中性中幼粒细胞 0.022～0.122 （2.2％～12.2％）中性晚幼粒细胞 0.035～0.132 (3.5％～l 3.2％)中性杆状核粒细胞 0.164～0.32l (16.4％～32.1％)中性分叶核粒细胞 0.042～0.212 (4.2％～21.2％)嗜酸性中幼粒细胞 0～0.014 (0％～1.4％)嗜酸性晚幼粒细胞 0～0.018 (0％～1.8％)嗜酸性杆状核粒细胞0.002～0.039 (0.2％～3.9％)嗜酸性分叶核粒细胞 0～0.042 (0％～4.2％)嗜碱性中幼粒细胞 0～0.002 (0％～0.2％)嗜碱性晚幼粒细胞0～0.003 (0％～0.3％)嗜碱性杆状核粒细胞 0～0.004 (0％～0.4％)嗜碱性分叶核粒细胞0～0.002 ％～0.2％)红系细胞总数0.15～0.25 (15％～25％) “红系细胞分类原红细胞0～0.0l 9 (0％～1.9％)早幼红细胞0.002～0.026 (0.2％～2.6％)中幼红细胞0.026～0.107 (2.6％～l 0.7％)晚幼红细胞 0.052～0.175 (5.2％～17.5％)淋巴细胞分类原淋巴细胞0～0.004 (0％～0.4％)幼淋巴细胞0～0.021（0％～2.1％)淋巴细胞 0.107～0.431 (10.7％～43.1％) 单核细胞分类原单核细胞 0～0.003 (0％～0.3％)幼单核细胞9～0.006 (0％～0.6％)单核细胞0.0l～0.062 (1％～6.2％) 浆细胞分类原浆细胞0～0.00l (0％～0.1％)幼浆细胞0～0.007 (0％～0.7％)浆细胞0～0.02l (0％～2.1％<span(八)尿液尿量 1000～2000m1／24h外观透明、淡黄色酸城反应弱酸性比重 1.015～1.025蛋白质定性阴性定量 20～80mg／24h (平均40mg)Bencc-J0nes 蛋白阴性血红蛋白定性阴性糖定性试验阴性糖定量 0.56～5.0mm0l／24h (100～900mg／24h)酮体定性试验阴性酮体定量（以丙酮计） 0.34～0.85mm0l／24h (20～50mg／24h) 尿淀粉酶 (S0m0gyi法) ＜l000U尿胆原定性试验阴性或弱阳性 (稀释20倍为阴性)尿胆原定量 0～5.9μm0l／24h (0～3.5mg／24h)尿胆素定性试验阴性胆红素定性试验阴性乳糜试验阴性R0us试验阴性β-微球蛋白 100μg／L2尿酸 2．4～5．9nlm0l／24h (0.4～l.0g／24h)肌酸男性 0～304μm0l/24h (0～40mg／24h)女性 0～456μm0l/24h (0～60 mg／24h)肌酐男性 7～18mm0l／24h (0.8～2.0g／24h)女性5.3～16mm0l／24h (0.6～1.8g/ 24h)尿素氮 357～535mm0l／24h (10～15g／24h)氯化物 170～255mm01／24h (10～15g／24h)钠 130～26l mm01／24h (3～5g／24h)钾 51～l 02 mm0l／24h (2～4g／24h)钙 2.5～7.5 mm01／24h (0.l～0.3g／24h)磷22～48 mm0l／24h (0.7～1.5g／24h)铅＜0.48μm0l／24h (0.l mg／24h)汞＜2 50mm01／L (50μg/L)紫胆原定性试验阴性紫胆原定量 0～4.4μm0l／24h (0～l.0mg／24h)尿卜啉0～36nm0l／24h (0～30μg／24h)镁 2.1～8.2mm0l／24h (50～200mg／24h)铁＜l 79μm0l／24h (10mg／24h)铜 0.24～0.48μm0l／24h (15～30μg／24h)锌 2.3～18.4μm0l／24h (0.15～1.2mg／24h)总氮＜857mm0l／24h (12g／24h)粪卜啉定性试验阴性粪卜啉定量 75～240nm0l／24L (50～l 60μg／24h) 5-羟吲哚醋酸定性阴性5-羟吲哚醋酸定量 10.4～52μm0l／24h (2～10mg／24h) 肌红蛋白定量＜4mg／L肌红蛋白定性阴性纤维蛋白降解产物＜0.25mg/L (0.25μg／m1)粘蛋白 100～150mg／24h免疫球蛋白测定阴性溶菌酶 0～2mg／L (0～2μg／ml)测定阴性补体C3尿沉渣检查白细跑＜5个／HP红细胞＜3个/HP（0～偶见）扁平或大圆上皮细胞少许／HP透明管型偶见／HP12H尿沉渣计数红细胞＜50万白细胞＜100万透明管型＜5000个1h细胞排泄率红细胞男性＜3万／h女性＜4万／h白细胞男性＜7万／h女性＜14万／h 中段尿细菌培养计数＜106菌落／L （103菌落/ml）(九)肾功能检查昼夜尿比重试验夜尿量＜750m1日尿量／夜尿量比值3～4∶124h尿总量1000～2000m1夜尿量最高比重＞1.020最高比重与最低比重之差＞0.0093h尿比重试验白天尿量占全日尿量的 0.60～0.75其中一次尿比重＞1.025 一次小于1..003酚红排泌试验(摊脉法) 15min排出量＞0.25(25％)120min排出量＞0.55(55％)尿素清除试验(以1.73m z标准体表面积校正)标准清除率0.7～1.1ml·s-1／1.73m2 (40～65ml／min)最大清除率1.0～1.6ml·s-1／1.73m2 (60～95ml／min)内生肌酐清除率1.3～2.0 ml·s-1／l.73m2 (80～120ml／min)菊粉清除率2.0～2.3ml·s-1／l.73m2 (120～l 40ml／min)对氨马尿酸最大排泌量 1.35± 0.19mg／s (80.9±11.3mg／min)肾小管葡葡糖最大吸收量成人平均5.7±0.33mg／s (340±18.2mg／min)男性 5～7.5mg／s (300～450mg／min)女性 4.2～5.8 mg／s (250～350mg／min)肾血浆流量 l0～l3.4mg／s (600～800ml／min)肾全血流量 20～23.3mg／s (1200～1400ml／min)肾小球滤过分数(FF) 0.18～0.22肾小管酸中毒试验氯化铵负荷试验尿PH＜5.3碳酸氢离子重吸收排泄试验排泄分数≤0.01(1％)尿渗量 600～1000mm0l／L (600～l000mSsm／Kg·.H0)20)血浆渗量 275～305 mm0l／L (275～305mSsm／Kg·.H2尿渗量／血浆渗量 3.0～4.5∶1渗透溶质清除率 (空腹) 0.33～0.5ml／s (2～3ml／min)自由水清除率－25～＋100ml／h(十)内分泌功能检查基础代谢率－0. l0～十0.l0 (～10％～十10％)尿l 7-KS男性34 7～69.4μmol／24h (10～20mg／24h)女性17.5～52.5μmol／24h (5～l 5mg／24h) 尿17-OH男性13.8～41.4μmol／24h (5～l 5mg／24h)女性11～27.6μmol／24h (4～l 0mg／24h) 血浆l 7-OH男性193～524nmol／L (7～19μg／dl)女性248～580 nmol／L (9～21μg／dl) 尿17-KGS男性52.1±24.3μmol／24h (15土7mg／24h)女性45.1±20.8／2nl01／24h(13土6mg／24h)尿游离皮质醇 28～276nmol／24h (10～100μg／24h)尿儿茶酚胺定性试验阴性血浆游离儿茶酚胺多巴胺＜888pmol／L (136pg／m1)去甲肾上腺素615～3240pmol／L (104～548pg／m1)肾上腺素＜480pmol／L (88pg／m1)尿儿茶酚胺以去甲肾上腺素为标准＜1.06μmo1／24h (180μg／24h)以肾上腺素为标准＜0.27μmo1／24h (50μg／24h)尿儿茶酚胺代谢产物(VMA) 5.05～25.25mol／24h (1～5mg／24h)尿醛固酮(普通饮食) ＜27.44nmo1／24H (10μg／24h)血浆总皮质醇上午8点442土276nmo1／L (16土10μg／dl)下午4点221士116 nmo1／L (8土6μg／dl)血浆醛固酮卧位(早6点) 27.7～138.5pmo1／L (1～5ng／d1)卧位(中午12点) 0～69.3 pmo1／L (0～2.5ng ／d1)立位(上午8点) l38.5～4l5pmol／L (5～15ng／dl )甲状腺吸131碘率3h 0.057～0.245 (5.7％～24.5％)24h 0.151～0.471 (15.1％～47.1％).出现高峰血浆ACTH(上午8时) 1.1～11.0pmol／L (5～50pg／m1)葡萄糖耐量试验(口服法)空腹血糖＜6.72mmo1／L (120mg／d1)服糖后0.5～1h升至高峰7.84～8.96mmo1／L (140～160mg／dl)服糖后2h血糖恢复空腹水平尿糖均为阴性葡萄糖可的松耐量试验服糖后2h血糖＜7.84mmol／L (140mg／dl)胰岛素-C肽释放试验空腹血胰岛素5～20mU／L (5～20μU／m1)血C肽 1.0士0.23mg／L (1.0士0.23μg／m1胰岛素 (μU／ml) ／血糖(mg／d.I) ＜0.3服糖后 1h 胰岛素及C肽均上升至高峰 (C肽可达4.4土0.8mg／L)3h后两者均降至空腹水平试验静脉法注射后20min血糖降至空腹的0.60 (60％)D86090～120min时血糖恢复至注射前水平口服法结果与静脉法相似，但血糖下降延迟约10min ACTH兴奋试验(8h静脉注射法)尿17-OH增加22.08～44，16μmo1 (8～l 6mg)尿17-KS增加13.88～27.76μmo1 (4～8mg)血内嗜酸性粒细胞较注射前减少 0.80～0.90 (80％～90％) 皮质素水试验最高排尿量＞10ml／min地塞米松抑制试验(小剂量法)尿17-OH降低至对照值的0.50 (50％)以下立卧式水试验立位排水率0.818土0.037 (8l.8％土3.7％)卧位排水量等于或超过饮水量阳性标准为立位尿量低于卧位尿量的0.50(50％) 肾小管对磷的重吸收率 0.84～0.96 (84％～96％)磷廓清率 6.3～15.5ml／min血生长激素成人5μg／L (5ng／ml)儿童20μg／L (20ng／m1)血抗利尿激素(放免法) 1.0～l.5ng／L (1.0～1.5pg／m1)血睾丸酮男性20.0±5.5nmol／L (570土156ng／d1)女性2.l土0.8nmo1／L (59±22ng／d1) 血TSH 2～10mU／L (2～10μU／m1)(放免法)65～l 56nmol／L( 5～12μg／d1)血TT4血TT1.7～2.3nmo1／L (110～150ng／d1)326～39pmol／L (2.0～3.9ng／d1)血FT4血FT6.0～11.4pmol／L (3.9～7.4pg／m1)3血反T0.2～0.8nmol/L (13～53ng／dl)3血浆胃酶素 15～105ng／L (15～105 pg／m1)血浆雌二醇 0.28～3.67nmo1／L (75～l000pg／m1)血浆孕酮 1.59～63.6pmol／L (0.5～20Pg／m1)(十一)肺功能检查潮气容积（成人）500ml深吸气量男性2600ml女性 1900ml补呼气容积男性 910ml女性 560ml肺活量男性3470n11女性2440m1功能残气量 (FRC)男性2270士809ml女性l 858士552ml残气容积(RV)男性l 380士 63lml女性130l士 486m1静息通气量男性6663士 200ml／min女性42l 7士l 60m1／min最大通气量男性104士 2.7l L／m士n女性82.5士 2.171 L／m士n肺泡通气量 4L／min肺血流量 5 L／min通气／血流比值 0.8无效腔气／潮气容积 0.3～0.4弥散功能(CO吸入法) 198.5～276.91ml／(kPa·min)［26.47～36.92ml／〔mmHg·min〕］O·L-1·s-1气道阻力 l～3cm H2动脉血氧分压 l 2.6～l 3.3kPa (95～100mmHg)动脉二氧化碳分压 4.7～6.0kPa (35～45 mmHg)混合静脉血氧分压 4.7～6.0kPa (35～45mmHg)动脉血与混合静脉血氧分压差 8.0kPa (60mmHg)肺泡-动脉血氧分压差(成人) ＜2.0kPa (15mmHg)动脉血氧饱和度 0.95～0.98 (95％～98％)静脉血氧饱和度 0.64～0.88(64％～88％)动脉血氧含量 8.55～9.45mmo1／L (19～21ml／dl)静脉血氧含量 4.5～7.2mmol／L (10～l 6m1／d1)混合静脉血氧含量 6.3～6.75 mmol／L (14～l 5m1／d1) 血液酸碱度(PH值) 7.35～7.45 (平均7.40)血液氢离子浓度 35～45mmol／L 平均40mmol／L碳酸氢盐(标准或实际)22～27 mmol／L 平均24mmol／L动脉血浆二氯化碳含量 25.2 mmo1／L (25.2vo1 ／dl) 二氯化碳结合力 22～31mmol／L (50～70 vo1 ／dl)全血缓冲碱 45-55mmol／L ,平均50mmol／L碱剩余(成缺乏)成人士2.3 mmol／L儿童－4～＋2 mmol／L。
NGW-L-F系列冷却塔专用减速器中英文说明书
1． 产品在安装时，壳体或支架应有足够的强度和刚性，四脚应热平且保持水平后坚固。 2． 风机的轮毂与减速器的输出轴伸应配合良好，拼紧螺母。 3． 风机安装后应调整至最佳状态，拨动风叶应转动灵活，保持运行平稳。 4． 加入 N320 号齿轮油，加油量一般加至油标中间或油尺红线位置。 5、 接好电源和接地线，接头必须坚固可靠，接线盒盖的橡胶圈应垫好，螺丝锁紧。
二、使用条件
（减速机安减速机的使用说明书，下同） 输入转速：≤1500r/min 环境温度：-40~50℃（如大于 45℃，达 60℃时，电机温升修正，既 80k-15k=65k） 海 拔不超过 1000 米
Ⅱ. Conditions of use (operation manual of reducer installation reducer, the same below) Input speed: ≤1500r/min ambient temperature: -40~50 ° c (if greater than 45 ° c, up to 60 ° c, motor temperature rise correction, i.e. 80k-15k=65k) elevation not more than 1000 meters
六、外形及安装简图
Ⅵ. Qutline and installation diagram
七、易损件表
Ⅶ. Wearing parts list
6.1、NGW-L-F31 系列冷却塔专用减速器易损件表
6.1. NGW-L-F31 Series cooling tower special reducer wearing parts table
Ⅲ,.Installation, 1. When the product is installed, the shell or bracket should be strong and rigid enough, and the four feet should be hot and flat and firm after being kept level. 2. The hub of the fan and the output shaft of the reducer should fit well and fit the nut. 3. The fan should be adjusted to the best state after installation, and the wind blade should rotate flexibly to maintain smooth operation. 4. Add N320 gear oil, refueling amount is generally added to the middle of the oil standard or oil ruler red line position. 5. Connect the power supply and ground wire. The connection must be solid and reliable.
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⑶脊瓦：挂平脊、斜脊脊瓦时，应拉通长线，铺平挂直，扣脊瓦时用1:2.5水泥砂浆铺座平实，脊瓦接口和脊瓦与平瓦间的缝隙处，要用抗裂纤维的灰浆嵌严刮平，脊瓦与平瓦的搭接每边不少于40mm；平瓦的接头口要顺主导风向；斜脊的接头口向下，即由下向上铺设，平瓦与斜脊的交界处要用麻刀灰封严。铺好的平脊和斜脊平直，无起伏现象。
4、安全及保证措施
认真执行《建筑安全生产监督管理规定》，建立安全生产文明施工保证体系，制定各级安全责任制，专职安全员进行巡回检查，班组长检查本班组安全文明施工，全体操作人员自觉遵守有关规定，将安全生产文明施工措施条条落实到人，并同经济利益挂钩。
加强安全生产文明施工的教育，操作员上岗前学习安全操作规程及文明施工的管理规定，班组长每日检查一次安全情况并进行安全交底，做到开工前、工序前进行安全教育，牢固树立安全第一、预防为主的思想。
②挂瓦条的间距为340（具体按现场实际依据瓦的尺寸及屋面确定）。
③檐口第一根挂瓦条，要保证瓦头出檐（或出封檐板）外20mm，上下排平瓦的瓦头和瓦屋的搭扣长度50-70mm，屋脊处的两个坡面上最上两根挂瓦条，要保证挂瓦后，两个瓦屋的间距在搭盖脊瓦时，脊瓦搭瓦尾的宽度每边不小于40mm。
④挂瓦条断面为30×25，长度一般不小于檩条间距，挂瓦条必须平直（特别要保证挂瓦条上边口的平直），钉挂瓦条时，要随时校核挂瓦条间距尺寸的一致，为保证尺寸准确，可在一个坡面两端，准确量出瓦条间距，通长拉求：
⑴屋面，檐口瓦：挂瓦次序从檐口由下到上，自左向右方向进行，檐口瓦要挑出檐口20mm，瓦后爪均应挂在挂瓦条上，与左边、下边两块瓦落槽密合，随时注意瓦面、瓦楞垂直，不符合质量要求的瓦不能铺挂。为保证瓦的平整顺直，应从屋脊拉一斜线到檐口，即斜线对准屋脊第一张瓦的右下脚，顺次与第二排的第二张瓦，第三排的第三张瓦，直到檐口瓦的右下角，都在一直线上，然后由下到上依次逐张铺挂，可以达到瓦沟顺直，整齐美观。平瓦用3㎝不锈钢木螺丝固定在挂瓦条上。瓦的搭接应顺主导风向，以防漏水。檐口瓦应铺成一条直线，天沟处的瓦要根据宽度及斜度弹线锯料。整坡瓦要平整，排列横平竖直，无翘角和张口现象。上部第一排瓦与下部第一排瓦，安装时为使施工质量更安全可靠，分别用水泥砂浆粘贴。
技术负责人：交底人：接交人：
工程名称
L-12#楼
交底部位
屋面
工程编号
日期
2012、4、10
交底内容：
坡屋面挂瓦施工方案
1.工程概况：
、坡屋面面层为平瓦屋面。平屋面排水坡度为1:3。
2、施工准备工作
(1)顺水条、挂瓦条的施工要求
①先将30×30木顺水条用7㎝钢钉钉在防水层上，钢钉间距300，顺水条的间距500mm。顺水条满刷聚氨脂，顺水条上铺钉木挂瓦条。