2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷5
高考英语阅读理解复习专项训练五
2010届高考英语阅读理解复习专项训练：五阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
AEveryone has got two personalities – the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake be cause you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn (顽固的) ,but you aren’t very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep on curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.56. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _______.A. only in a normal nightB. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the worldD. only when you change sleeping position57. Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.58. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ______A. he or she always shows sympathy for peopleB. he or she is confident, but not stubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weaknessD. he or she often considers annoying peopleBChinese are very generous (慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they willeither learn a musical instrument or ballet（芭蕾舞）, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that th eir children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence (自信).The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse（唤起）his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.59. Parents in China, according to this passage, _______.A. are too strict with their childrenB. are too rich to educate their childrenC. have some problems in educating their children correctlyD. are too poor to educate their children60. The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with ______.A. the parents’ ideas of educating their childrenB. the education systemC. children’s skillsD. children’s hobbies61. Doing some cooking at home helps children ______.A. learn how to serve their parentsB. learn how to become strong and fatC. benefit from it and prepare themselves for the futureD. make their parents believe that they are clever62. According to the last paragraph we can conclude that ______.A. broken radios and television sets are usefulB. one’s curiosity may be useful for his later lifeC. an engineer must fix many broken radiosD. a good student should spend much time repairing radiosCWhen other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. Whenother teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship（奖学金）and gain entry to Harvard University. And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April.Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted（吸毒）parents. There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. Liz was the only member of the family who had a job. Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old. The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life. Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.Liz went back to school. She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homele ss. At night, she lived on the streets. “What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University. But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS. “I love my parents so much. They are drug addicts. But I ne ver forget that they love me all the time.”Liz wants moviegoers to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.63. In which order did the following things happen to Liz?a. Her mother died of AIDS.b. She worked at a petrol station.c. She got admitted into Harvard.d. The movie about her life was put on.e. She had trouble finding a place to sleep.A. b, a, e, c, dB. a, b, c, e, dC. e, d, b, a, cD. b, e, a, d, c64. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. how Liz managed to enter Harvard UniversityB. what a hard time Liz had in her childhoodC. why Liz loved her parents so muchD. how Liz struggled to change her life65. What actually made her go towards her goal?A. Envy and encouragement.B. Willpower and determination.C. Decisions and understanding.D. Love and respect for her parents.66. When she wrote “What drove me to live on...I had only experienced a small part of the society”, she meant that ________.A. she had little experience of social lifeB. she could hardly understand the societyC. she would do something for her own lifeD. she needed to travel more around the worldDWind—even the slightest of winds can prevent frost (霜冻).That’s because wind is like a spoon in your cup of tea: it stirs （搅起）things down and brings down a lot of warm air that often floats just above housetops and trees .It may seem strange , but ice itself sometimes can protect crops from frost . Some growers actually spray their crops with water on a freezing night . Water freezes quickly on plants and then a strange thing happens . As long as ice stays wet , it can’t get colder than 32°F, a temperaure many plants can stand . By continual spraying water on the ice , the growers keep it from going below 32 degrees even if the air is much colder . This may defeat frost and saves plants .This strange kind of “ice blanket” works only on plants that are strong enough to stand the weight of frozen spray . This is used even to protect banana plants on some Central American farms . 67．If the ice became entirely frozen and dry , suppose what might happen .A．The plants might be frozen to death . B．The plants might benefit from it .C．It might save the plants . D．It might make the plants grow slowly .68．Ice can save plants rather than destroy them on condition that they are .A．sprayed regularly B．quickly frozen C．not strong enough D．used to frost69．The best title would be .A．Frost Saves crops B．Ice Battle C．Ice Can Be Nice D．Ice Is Good70．In which of the following sentences “stand” has the same meaning as in the last paragraph ?A．He could hardly stand . B．This house stands the test of time .C．The train stood for an hour . D．He stands in terrible danger .ESuppose a key man in your firm had just met with a terrible accident. The doctor tells you that this man upon whom you depend for directing sales, checking your books or for performing some other important roles will be laid up for m onths. You’d have to replace him, wouldn’t you? And probably at a pay about equal to his?Then you’d be faced with double paying for one job because stopping the pay of an injured man would simply be out of the question.You can prevent this kind of unproductive out going on your payroll by providing your key man with the protection of Travelers Business Accident Insurance!--- This insurance provides total medical expense and a weekly income in case a key man is disabled for some time. Should the disability prove everlasting, and income for life is certainty. Why not make out a list of your key men now? Then get together with Travelers Insurance Company, and let us tell you how little it costs to apply this much needed protection to your business.Write and we’ll serve you!71. The above is most probably ______.A. a reportB. a letter.C. an announcementD. an advertisement72. What is really true according to the above?A. Travelers Insurance Company provides services of accident insurance.B. An important person of the firm has just had an accident.C. Accident Insurance will protect the important person from accident.D. Unfortunately the important person has become disabled.73. Whom might the writing be mainly for?A. An important person in a firm.B. An employee of a firm.C. The boss of a company.D. Readers of a newspaper.74. Why would the pay be doubled?A. Because two persons are doing one job of the same.B. Because the important job is worth double pay.C. Because it is necessary that the injured person should be paid.D. Because the double pay is for two persons.75. Travelers Insurance Company ______ for a person insured.A. will pay for all the cost of lifeB. will pay the weekly income or even that of lifetimeC. won’t get much from the firmD. will provide everlasting pension as well as medical expense参考答案56~58 BAB 59~62 CACB 63-66 ADBC 67-70 AACB 71~75DACDC。
2010年高考模拟密卷英语试题
2010年高考模拟密卷英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will they probably discuss the plan?A. Before dinner.B. During dinner.C. Right after dinner.2. How does the man probably feel?A. Happy.B. Disappointed.C. Surprised.3. During what season of the year does the conversation take place?A. Spring.B. Fall.C. Winter.4. What is the man doing now?A. Teaching at school.B. Going into politics.C. Doing business.5. Where is the woman now?A. At the office.B. In her house.C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
2010届高三英语高考模拟试卷(五) 新人教版
2010届高三英语模拟试卷〔五〕本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
第一卷1至16页。
第二卷17至20页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷〔三局部，共 115分〕须知事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每一小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3．考试完毕，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt？A．£ 19.15．B．£ 19. 15．C．£ 19. 18．答案是B。
1. When will the speakers meet？A. At 8 o’clock．B. At 7 o’clock．C. At 7：30．2. Where is the man going to plant the tree？A. By the trout door.B. At the back of the garage．C. At the other end of the garden．3. What do we learn about the woman？A. She has to attend a meeting．B. She is going to see a doctor．C. She does not line sports．4. What are they going to buy？A. Bread．B. Cheese．C. Eggs．5. To whom is the woman speaking？A. Her boss．B. Her husband．C. A policeman.第二节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷
2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷k第$二t教1育资D源>网2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷英语（三）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟．第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（30分略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mr．Tomson was made—general manager of the company last week．Cook，new manager is coming．A．／；theB．a；theC．the；theD．the；／22．一I’d like to find a part-time job in the restaurant．一Good idea．In my opinion，it doesn’t affect your studies．A．unlessB．now thatC．even ifD．as long as23．The chief editor asked me to write one more article for their newspaper，is about the wages of the farmer workers．A．thatB．whichC．oneD．it24．After the terrible earthquake，nothing is left the city but sad memories．A．fromB．forC．ofD．at25．After retiring，he was recommended to gardening as a hobby．A．take upB．take onC．take offD．take away26．The students respect their head teacher ，although she is strict，she is fair．A．sinceB．forC．thatD．because27．So amused that I couldn’t help laughing when I saw the performance given by the children．A．I feltB．I feelC．did I feelD．had I felt28．Everybody had an impression she was a good match for the young man．A．thatB．whichC．with whichD．for which29．一I like a pen which well．一Will this one ？A．writes；workB．is written，doC．writes；doD．is written；work30．—I’m sorry I have failed again in the math exam．—？You’ve been working hard at the subject．A．HowB．How comeC．Why notD．When31．good，the food was soon sold out．A．Being tastedB．Having tastedC．TastingD．Tasted32．My mother Beijing in a few days？I wonder when the earliest plane on Monday．A．1eaves；takes offB．is leaving；takes offC．is leaving；is taking off D．1eaves；is taking off33．Persons under 16 not be employed in our country．A．shallB．canC．mayD．will34．—You ought to have called him yesterday．—Yes，I know I ．A．ought toB．have toC．should haveD．must have35．Having decided to rent a flat，we contacting all the accommodation agencies in thecity．A．set aboutB．set outC．set asideD．set up第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）高考英语。
2010年高考英语押题及答案
2010年108所名校精粹重组卷（3）英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What can we learn about the man?A．He came back home by taxi.B．He took a taxi to the airport.C．He wanted to get information on taxi service.2．How does the woman know of the Garden Café?A．She has been there once.B．She got to know it online.C．The man talked about it to her.3．What can we learn from the conversation?A．Jane usually makes short phone calls.B．Jane often hurries to make a phone call.C．Jane always stays on the phone too long.4．What is the woman doing here?A．Blaming the girl.B．Trying to comfort the man.C．Stopping the man being angry.5．What does the woman mean?A．She is greatly encouraged.B．She appreciated the man’s offer.C．She needs a friend like the man.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
东北师大附中2010年高三英语第五次高考模拟考试 新人教版【名校特供】
2009—2010学年“拼搏一年·成就梦想”高三年级第五次模拟考试英语学科试卷说明：此试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分时间100分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡(纸)交回。
第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ―Thanks for the ride home!―_______A. Don’t mention it.B. With pleasure.C. Never mind about that.D. That’s right.2. It came as_______ surprise that Poland’s President and scores of its top officials were killed in_______ air crash in Russia.A. 不填; theB. a; anC. a; 不填D. the; an3. ―Why are we supposed to buy that flat?―Because i t’s clean and well-located, but _______ of all, it’s affordable.A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better4. Knowledge is there for _______ will seek it.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever5. The doctor said it would take six weeks to recover and I ________ be fine by then.A. mayB. willC. shouldD. can 6. It is the first time that a developing country _______ the Expo, described as the Olympic Games of economy, science and technology.A. is hostingB. has hostedC. hostsD. will host7. If the day _______ wet, we may have to change our plans.A. comes outB. sets outC. brings outD. turns out8. We need to “spread a little happiness”, _______ the song goes.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what9. The earthquake in Yushu _______ roughly one month before the second anniversary of theearthquakein Wenchuan.A. was happenedB. had happenedC. happenedD. had been happened10. He was working quietly, with all his attention _______ on the task.A. was fastenedB. fasteningC. to fastenD. fastened11. The minute I opened the window, _______.A. in a sparrow flewB. flew in a sparrowC. did a sparrow fly inD. in flew a sparrow12. ―These necklaces are fantastic! Jack, what about _______ with red stones?―Mmm, I don’t know, but why not try _______ on?A. one; itB. it; thatC. the one; itD. that; one13. Talented in skiing, he has hopes of being _______ for the national team.A. electedB. offeredC. hiredD. selected14. ―All the main tourist attractions are _______ easy reach of the hotel.―No wonder all the rooms keep fully booked all the year round.A. withinB. overC. beyondD. under15. ―Hi, Liz. Could I have a word with you?―Sorry, I’m running late, _______ I’ll talk to you later.A. soB. whileC. orD. for第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ninghai Foreign Language School 2010届高考冲刺英语试题(1)
Ninghai Foreign Language School 2010届高考冲刺英语试题（1）第一部分语言知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. China wants _____ greater say in the decision-making of the International Monetary Fund, and tougher regulations on _____ financial system in wealthy countries to prevent future problems. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; 不填22. –Are you still very busy? --Yes, I _____ the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A. have just finishedB. am just finishingC. had just finishedD. am just going to finish23. His test results are not very consistent. He does well _____ week and badly the next.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. some24. On July 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out, _____ 156 innocent people and with more than 1080 _____.A. killed; injuredB. killing; injuredC. killed; injuringD. killing; injuring25. Tom, look! It’s 12 o’clock at night. _____ you shout so loudly?A. CanB. ShallC. WillD. Must26. Mr. Green has two sons, one of _____ working as a bus driver now.A. whoB. whomC. themD. whose27. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird, _____ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A. Flew it awayB. Away flew itC. Away it flewD. Flew away it28. The Olympic Games are being _____ live to many countries.A. conveyedB. transferredC. demonstratedD. transmitted29. As far as I’m concerned, education is about learning and the more you l earn, ______.A. the more for life are you equippedB. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped forD. you are equipped the more for life30. She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came outC. came acrossD. came up31. You see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. for an instantB. on the instantC. in a instantD. the instant32. Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who’s deaf from birth can have _____ music.A. withB. inC. ofD. at33. If it were not for the fact that she _____ sing, I would invite her to the party.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. might not34. –You’re not worried about your English, are you?--No, certainly not. Not Chinese, not math and _____ English.A. as far asB. at the leastC. best of allD. least of all35. –Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.--_____? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Be careful of those who use the truth to deceive (cheat). When someone tells you something that is true, but 36 important information that should be included, he can create a false 37 .For Example, a man once told me, “I just won a hundred dollars on the 38 . It was great. I 39 that ticket back to the store and turned it in 40 one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? May be, may be not. Then 41 I discovered that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a 42 . He was 43 a big loser!He didn’t say anything that was false, 44 he left out important information 45 . That’s called a half—truth. Half—truths are not technically 46 , but they are just as dishonest.Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this 47 . Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her 48 lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she sought another 49 . One of her opponents put an ad saying, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s 50 . However, an honest statement would have been quite different.Advertisers will sometimes use half—truths. It’s 51 the law to make false claims, so they 52 to mislead you with the truth. An ad 53 blow its own horn, “Nine out of ten doctors lend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It fails to mention that they only ask ten 54 , and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of 55 deception happens too often. It’s a fact of life: lies are lies, but sometimes the truth can lie as well.36. A. makes out B. leaves out C. tries out D. puts out37. A. chance B. expression C. impression D. translation38. A. spot B. lab C. competition D. lottery39. A. took B. turned C. went D. looked40. A. with B. as C. like D. for41. A. later B. formerly C. hardly D. generally42. A. loser B. winner C. shame D. surprise43. A. wrongly B. usually C. really D. right44. A. since B. what’s more C. therefore D. but45. A. on purpose B. by accident C. in time D. at first sight46. A. chats B. lies C. failures D. consequences47. A. fair B. court C. trick D. entry48. A. company B. fellow C. country D. state49. A. term B. cooperation C. election D. service50. A. boring B. shocking C. true D. wrong51. A. for B. against C. through D. across52. A. regret B. forget C. fail D. try53. A. must B. need C. should D. might54. A. customers B. patients C. reporters D. doctors55. A. attractive B. critical C. fair D. sad第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AToo often we accuse others of not listening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we haven’t listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we haven’t listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we haven’t quite understood what someone meant when they were talking to us. Anyone who has ever taken the minutes of a long meeting will know how hard it is to remember-- despite the benefit of notes-- exactly what everyone said. But success depends on getting things right--and that means listening.Listening is not the same thing as hearing; it is not an effort actively. It demands attention and concentration. It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification------ it is always better to ask than to continue regardless and get things wrong. However, if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minutes, you’ll miss what the speak er is saying------ probably at the very moment when he or she is saying something critical. And not having heard, you won’t know you’ve missed anything until it’s too late.The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long before the other speaker has finished. We then stop listening. Even worse, this often adds rudeness to inattentiveness, as once you have decided what to say there is a fair chance you will interrupt to say it. Good listeners don’t interrupt. In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what you have just been told before going on to make your own points. Nobody is offended by this and it shows that you have listened well.Above all be patient and accept that many people are not very good communicators. It’s helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying. Equally important you should put yourself in the other person’s place, both i ntellectually and emotionally; it will help you to understand what they are getting at and form a response. But don’t be too clever. Faced with a know-all, many people keep quiet because they see no point in continuing.56. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Don’t be too cleve rB. Be a good listener.C. Don’t miss anything criticalD. Think of the speaker57. In the last paragraph, “…… what they are getting at ……” means________ .A. what they implyB. what they likeC. what they attackD. what they achieve58. What is the writer’s opinion?A. If you want to be a good listener, you should be very clever and emotional.B. Speakers won’t continue talking when their listeners explain what they’ve heard.C. If you don’t want to get things wrong, it’s important to be a good listener,D. It’s hard to be a good listener because listening tests you on your intelligence.59. What is the lesson we can learn from this passage?A. Don’t accuse others of not listening while talking with them.B. Don’t get anything wrong if you miss what the speaker is saying.C. Listening inattentively may cost you the loss of your success.D. Think carefully of what you’re going to say before the speaker finishes.BYou know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. Following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.Getting around AustraliaAirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia’s can’t - miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.DriveAustralia has a vast network of well - maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia’s size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea - link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesWalkWith easy - on - the - feel pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia - impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.60. The underlined word "untouched" (in the 1st paragraph) means______.A. secureB. specialC. naturalD. artificial61. Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia? ______.A. More travelers make the flying fees among airlines higher than beforeB. You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routesC. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient wayD. Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport62. Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs ______.A. only at night hoursB. only during rush hoursC. several times a dayD. between different cities63. From the passage, we know that ______.A. pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between citiesB. traveling in Central Australia is time - consumingC. Central Australia has the world’s longest railway lineD. you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in AustraliaCA long-awaited final report from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) concludes that foods from healthy cloned animals and their offspring(后代) are as safe as those from ordinary animals, effectively removing the last US regulatory(监管的) barrier to the marketing of meat and milk from cloned cattle, pigs and goats.The 968-page final report, not yet released but obtained by The Washington Post, finds no evidence to support people’s concerns that food from clones may have hidden risks.But, recognizing that a majority of consumers are wary of food from clones—and that cloning could damage the good image of American milk and meat—the report includes hundreds of pages of raw(原始的) data so that others can see how it came to its conclusions.The report also admits that human health concerns are not the only subject raised by the coming-out of cloned farm animals.“Moral, religious and ethical concerns have been raised,” the agenc y notes in a document accompanying the report. But the report is “exactly a science-based evaluation.” It reports, because the agency is not authorized by law to consider those subjects.In practice, it will be years before foods from clones make their way to store shelves in large quantities, in part because the clones themselves are too valuable to kill for meat or milk. Instead, the expensive animals—replicas(复制品) of some of the finest farm animals ever born—will be used firstly as breeding stock to create what supporters say will be a new generation of superior farm animals.When food from those animals hits the market, the public may yet have its say. FDA officials have said they do not expect to require food from clones to be labeled as such, but they may allow foods from ordinary animals to be labeled as not from clones.64. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. FDA has waited for a long time to get this final report.B. Products from cloned animals have been put into the market before.C. People are having the products from cloned animals safely.D. There have been once opposite opinions against cloned products.65. What does the underlined word “wary” mean?A. Disappointed.B. Careful.C. Fond.D. Proud.66. It will be a few years before foods from clones come into the market, partly because _____.A. people have little knowledge of the cloned animalsB. supporters can’t give powerful e vidence to support thatC. the few cloned animals will first be used to create superior animalsD. they are a new generation for the customers and are too valuable for the customers67. What can we conclude from the passage?A. FDA officials encourage people to eat more food from clones.B. FDA officials think the food from clones will sell better than ordinary food.C. People only worry about the health problems when it comes to foods from the clones.D. All the foods will not have detailed labels on them.DFew people would question the value of taking part in sports for young people．With proper training，supervision，protective equipment and techniques，and an proper emphasis on winning，sports can develop a healthy body and spirit and a life-long interest in being active and fit .Without such measures，childhood sports can lead to injuries and even paralysis or death．Even in the best conditions，no activity can be risk—free．But most serious hazards are preventable．Cyclists and football players can reduce their risks by wearing helmets；hockey players by wearing masks；basketball and tennis players by wearing eye guards；baseball players by wearing batting helmets．Besides，risks to individual players can often be found，and thus prevented，through a properly performed medical exam before a child plays．For accidents that may not be preventable，having an emergency plan and first-aid equipment，and someone trained to use the equipment，can be lifesaving．Still，each year，according to the American College of Sports Medicine，more than 775,000 children under 14 are treated in emergency rooms for sports injuries，nearly half of them preventable．An estimated 300,000 athletes experience exercise—related head illnesses each year，and almost all of them should have been avoided．Further，from half to three—fourths of sports-related concussions（脑震荡）are never even diagnosed；the injured are often sent back in to play too soon and put at risk of another more serious brain—damaging concussion．To help reduce these risks, the National Center for Sports Safety, with the National Athletic Trainers’ Association, offers a three-hour online safety course for coaches for $28 at .68．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．All the accidents can be prevented．B．All the accidents cannot be prevented．C．Lives can be saved so long as there is proper equipment．D．Lives cannot be saved even if there is proper equipment．69．What does the underlined word “hazards”(in paragraph 2)mean?A．mistakes B．diseases C．dangers D．situations 70．It is implied in the passage that ．A．prevention of injuries is not paid enough attention toB．children under 14 are more easily hurt in sportsC．most head illnesses are related with exerciseD．none of the head illnesses should have happened71．What can coaches mainly learn from the online safety course?A．How to cure brain-damaging concussion．B．How to diagnose brain-damaging concussion．C．How to predict the possibility of brain damage．D．How to deal with the injured properly．EIf U．S．software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye．Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry．Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U．S．quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country．Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India．That's largely because they have used new methods rejected by American software specialists．For example, for decades, quality specialists, W．Edwards Deming and J．M．Juran had urged U．S．software companies to change their attitudes to quality．But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U．S -- but not in Japan．By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products．They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs．In U．S．factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%．In software, it still is．Watts S．Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance．But his advice was seldom paid attention to．He retired from IBM in 1986．In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing(evaluating) and improving software quality．It has proved its value time and again．For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs．It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%．Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be winning more praises overseas than at home．The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India．Let's hope that U．S．lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems．72．What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A．India．B．The US．C．Brazil．D．Germany．73．Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A．He is now still an IBM employer．B．He has worked for IBM for 37 years．C．India honors him highly．D．The US pays much attention to his quality advice．74．By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A．Its advertising was most successful．B．Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality．C．The US hardware industry was lagging behindD．Japan hired a lot of Indian software specialists．75．What is the writer worrying about?A．Many US software specialists are working for Japan．B．The quality problem has become a worldwide problem．C．India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US．D．The US will no longer be the first software player in the world．第三部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分35分）The history of Chinese calligraphy is probably as long as that of China itself. Calligraphy is a special category in China’s world of fine arts. Through the centuries Chinese characters have changed constantly and are mainly divided into five categories today: the seal script (zhuan shu), official script (li shu), regular script (kai shu), running script (xing shu) and cursive script (cao shu).Calligraphy involves a great deal of theory and requires many skills. Among the most outstanding calligraphers in ancient China were Wang Xizhi, Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhengqing, and Liu Gongquan, who are known for pioneering their own styles.In writhing calligraphy, one will need a brush, paper, an ink-stick and an ink-stone, commonly referred to as the “Four Treasures of the Study”. There are different types of brushes. White-goat-hair, black-rabbit-hair and yellow-weasel-hair brushes are the main ones. According to their function, brushes are classified into three groups: hard, soft and medium. Brush sticks are usually made of bamboo, wood, or porcelain; ivory or jade sticks are rare and precious.The ink-stick is a unique pigment used for Chinese traditional painting and calligraphy. The most famous ink-stick is hui mo (Anhui ink stick), made from pines that grow on Huangshan Mountain in Anhui Province. Clean water is needed to grind the ink-stick. Press the ink-stick hard and rub it lightly, slowly and evenly against the ink slab to make thick, liquid-ink.While paper comes in many varieties, Xuan paper, produced in Xuanzhou (today’s Anhui Province), is considered the best for Chinese calligraphy. The paper is soft and fine textured, suitable for conveying the artistic expression of both Chinese calligraphy and painting. With a good tensile strength and moth-proof quality, the paper can be preserved for a long time.Ink-stones or ink-slabs have been classified into three categories: Duan, she and Tao. Features common to all three are hardness and fineness. Although the stone is hard and fine, it is not dry or slippery. Using a hard and smooth stone, liquid ink can be produced easily by rubbing the ink-stick against the stone.By handling the brush and ink skillfully and carefully, the artist can produce an infinite variety of calligraphic styles and forms.第四部分书面表达（满分25分）随着电脑普及率的提高，老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。
全国2010年备战高考百所名校精粹重组卷(5)英语试题
全国2010 年备战高考百所名校精粹重组卷（5）英语
试题
2010 年名校精粹重组（5）
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（共90 分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）
听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers going？
A．To a restaurant．B．To a zoo．C．To a shop．2．When did the woman and Anna meet？
A．At 7：53．B．At 7：58．C．At 7：57．3．What is the woman going to do this evening？
A．Go to dinner．B．Visit her sister．C．Go to the airport．4．How much was the TV set？
A．$60．B．$120．C．$90．
5．What can we learn from the conversation？
A．The woman had a photo shop of her own．
B．The woman developed her photos all by herself．
C．The woman did part of her own film developing．
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1．5 分，满分22．5 分）。
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2010届高考英语复习冲刺卷（五）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟．第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（30分略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分．满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．21．—Hey，Tony，how about going swimming this afternoon?—A．Why not? B．Go ahead．C．Take your time．D．No problem．22．They the baby Jone his grandfather．A．named；by B．named；of C．called；after D．called；by 23．with other students，the students of our school have more free time．A．Compare B．Compared C．To compare D．Comparing 24．He knows China very well．That is，he has good understanding of Chinese history．A．／；the B．／；／C．a；a D．a；／25．There’s a rising p roblem with the popularity of private cars road conditions need ．A．that；to be improved B．which；to improveC．where；improving D．when；improving26．In winter，the evening cold．A．turns out B．turns off C．turns into D．turns to27．When you go abroad，you’ll find the food at home is better than outside．A．far；that B．much；the one C．very；that D．a lot；one28．According to Chinese law，every child get nine-year compulsory education．A．must B．has to C．shall D．should 29．As everybody can see，ripe apples ．A．are picked easy B．pick easyC．are picked easily D．pick easily30．He along the seaside a tsunami came．A．walked；when B．is walking；asC．was walking；when D．was walking；while31．The film he played a role is well-received．A．that B．in which C．which D．of which 32．—Why is your English so good，Amy?—Well，my uncle gives me a hand at home，for he in Australia for ten years．A．has lived B．1ived C．had lived D．has been living 33．Having an English class，A．we heard someone knock at the door．B．someone knocked at the door．C．we heard someone knocked at the door．D．the door was opened．34．—P1ease tell her the moment you her．—1 will，but I’m not sure when she．A．see；comes B．will see；will comeC．will see；comes D．see；will come35．The old couple have been married for 40 years and never ．A．they had quarreled B．they have quarreledC．have they quarreled D．had they quarreled第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．A few weeks ago I was having a very 36 day and was ready to start looking elsewhere for a 37 that was not so stressful．Something 38 to me that day and it 39 my40 of thinking．In my cubicle（隔间）I have a small 41 of lighthouses and everyone on my team knows that I collect 42 ．I have them sitting 43 of the cubicle．I came to the 44 and was standing at my cubicle to 45 the computer and get the day started when Crystal 46 to my cubicle．She said，“I47 you something．”I looked at her with a 48 look and said，“Well，thank you，but why would you buy me anything?” I had 49 spoken to this young lady before．She said，“Every day I stand up and 50 the room and see your lighthouses．I was out shopping and thought you would like it．”In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse．I gave her a 51 ．I don’t think she knows how much that small act of 52 changed my day．I still keep it in my apartment．I hope that anyone who 53 this article would remember，no matter what the 54 is，you could change someone’s55 ．36．A．unforgettable B．bad C．frustrated D．uneasy 37．A．career B．work C．job D．profession 38．A．happened B．occurred C．took place D．came about 39．A．changed B．altered C．varied D．modified 40．A．means B．method C．road D．way 41．A．pile B．gathering C．collection D．1ine42．A．it B．them C．one D．some 43．A．at the bottom B．on the top C．in front of D．on the tip 44．A．apartment B．workshop C．house D．office 45．A．start B．open C．begin D．operate 46．A．came over B．came up C．came by D．came out 47．A．found B．bought C．got D．brought 48．A．confusing B．puzzled C．curious D．suspected 49．A．hardly B．seldom C．ever D．never 50．A．look about B．look over C．look across D．look through 51．A．kiss B．hug C．smile D．cuddle 52．A．giving B．offering C．hospitality D．kindness 53．A．writes B．sees C．hears D．reads54．A．gift B．word C．gesture D．object 55．A．day B．1ife C．week D．idea第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AThe night view of Boston was amazing from 52 floors up at the Prudential Center．The food at the city’s famous Top of the Hub was wonderful，especially the lobster soup and warm chocolate cake．But it wash’t the choice of restaurant that was making me so happy this particular Saturday night．It was that we had enjoyed a day of college touring in Boston without everyone feeling bored．Anyone who has ever toured colleges with a high school student—and I’m on my third round—knows that’s no small feat．I’ve driven four hours to a college，but my son refused to get out of the car because he didn’t like the 1ook of the campus；I’ve flown halfway across the country，but my daughter gave up before the tour because she didn’t like the way the other future college students looked and because the campus was “too flat”．You can imagine my pleasure this Saturday night in America’s College Town（Boston is believed to have the most colleges and universities in a city area）．16-year-old Melanie was thoroughly enjoying herself．It helped that we booked a new hotel，the Liberty Hotel，built on the site of a former jail and had time to visit the Museum of Science，which was a short walk from our hotel．Boston has become a popular college tour stop，so don’t think you can avoid the crowds by touring campuses in winter．Also，don’t plan to visit more than two campuse s a day．An official says that it’s important to spend some time exploring the surrounding area as well as the campus to get a true sense of what it would be like to go to school there．Boston，with so many different kinds of schools，is a great place to reassure（使……安心）your nervous child，and yourself，that there is indeed a school where they will feel welcome and where they will be happy．56．What is the passage mainly about?A．Taking the kids out to explore College Town．B．Choosing a good college for your kids．C．The rise in touring of Boston’s colleges．D．Tips for college selecting in Boston．57．By saying “that’s no small f eat” the author implies that ．A．the universities they visited are not as good as those in BostonB．it’s hard to get children interes ted in visiting universitiesC．children don’t want their parents to be with them while visitingD．the places they visited are too simple and boring58．What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A．That the author’s daughter 1iked t he tour．B．That the hotel was near America’s College Town．C．That the universities were concentrated in the city area．D．That they booked a new hotel built on a former jail．59．Why do many parents take their children to visit the universities?A．To make their children self-dependent．B．To have a good look at the university they have applied to．C．To find a sch001 which they really like．D．To enjoy the cultural sites around the universities．BBA GHDAD—An Iraqi soldier went on the rampage at a joint security station in northern Iraq on Wednesday，shooting dead two US soldiers and wounding six，the US military said．A US soldier looks at destroyed vehicles at a parking lot after a bomb attack in Baghdad November 12，2008．A parked car bomb killed four people and wounded 14 others，including two policemen，in Sadoun street in central Baghdad，police said．[Agencies]The US military said the soldier opened fire on the Americans at the station．one of many inwhich Iraqi and US troops operate side by side，in the city of Mosul．“The soldiers were in the courtyard……an Iraqi soldier entered and shot two soldiers．killing one，mortally wounding another，and then spraying the others，”said US army spokeswoman for northern Iraq Major Peggy Kageleiry．“He was engaged by counter-fire and killed，”she added．A local morgue said it had received the body of the Iraqi soldier，riddled with bullets．Two local police sources and an Iraqi army source，all of whom declined to be named because of the sensitivity of the subject，said a quarrel had broken out between the Iraqi and US soldiers at the joint station．But Kageleiry denied there was any altercation between the soldiers before the shooting．“The US soldiers had no conversation with this soldier and there was no interaction of any kind before they were murdered，”she said．60．What does the word “altercation” mean?A．disagreement B．conflict C．quarrel D．debate 61．Why didn’t the local police sources tell their name?A．Because they were afraid of American soldiers．B．Because American soldiers quarreled with them．C．Because the government asked them not to do so．D．Because they didn’t want to be involved in it．62．What can we infer from the passage?A．There was only one conflict between the two armies．B．More people will die．C．The quarrel caused the shooting．D．Kageleiry was sure that American soldiers did nothing wrong．CIn the push to improve education，test scores get most of the attention．Many educators say，“Test scores shadow other ways in which children can be inspired to learn．”Here is a fresh method to ensure students to make the grade．●The SchoolFairview Elementary School is located in the south side of Modesto，California，where the crime rate is high．Fairview，with about 1，000 students from kindergarten through to sixth grade，has long suffered from discipline problems，poor test scores，and a nearly total lack of communication with their parents．These problems are not surprising because many of the parents—immigrants who work on farms or in factories—speak little or no English．●The MethodSince 2002，Fairview Elementary School has been on a five-year program：to keep America strong，children must be trained to respect many points of view，and understand the five freedoms，such as freedom of speech．As students learn the rights and responsibilities of a good citizen，they will develop the skills and attitudes needed to excel in study．The program has no set classes．Fairview students enjoy “freedoms’’ other kids might envy （they voted not to wear school uniforms，for example）．They accept such responsibilities as speaking up during class discussions，and keeping the school clean and safe（Fairview is considered the cleanest of 33 schools in its district）．Different from tradition，there is no hand-raising in class．“Instead，”says teacher Deborah Supnet，“we teach them to listen until the other child stops talking．”It is called an exercise in respect．●Last year，the number of students who performed well in math doubled，from 15％to 30％．Suspension（停学）rates dropped by 50％．What is particularly encouraging to headmaster Rob Williams is that the school now has an active parents’ group：Parents with a Voice．One of those parents，Laura Malagon，believes that the program allows her to play a more active role in her children’s sch ool life．63．The passage mainly talks about ．A．the disadvantages immigrants faceB．a change in an immigrant schoolC．many ways to improve students’ qualitiesD．a fresh idea that can improve education64．According to the passage，which was NOT a problem at the Fairview Elementary school?A．The bad behavior of students．B．The poor performance of their students．C．The lack of freedom to speak．D．The lack of contact with parents．65．The underlined part “excel in study” in the third paragraph probably means A．be used to study B．be good at studyC．reform D．copy66．We can add a subheading to the last paragraph in the blank with ．A．Signs of Success B．Future of the SchoolC．Effort of the Parents D．Parents with a VoiceDEvery day after school millions of children—most of them in middle school or high school—head home to empty houses．Often，they’re on their own until dinnertime or later—not by choice，but by necessity．While they may be old enough to avoid setting the house on fire，each afternoon is still a minefield（充满隐伏危险的事物）．It’s a minefield hidden with drugs and alcohol，Internet addiction，violent video games and，perhaps worst of all，loneliness．But families have little choice．With more parents working full-time than ever before，it’s no surprise that the number of so-called latchkey kids in the United States is also at an all-time（空前的，创纪录的）high．Up to 15 million of the country’s 49 million school-age children spend part of the workweek on their own；almost a third do so at least three days a week．The afternoon hours are also dangerous when it comes to crime．The U．S．Department of Justice reports that the rate of violent crimes reaches its highest point between 3 p．m．and 4 p．m．—nearly the same time at which children are most likely to be victims of such crimes．One study found that those who are on their own 11 hours or more a week are twice as likely as those who aren’t to drink or smoke．All this leads some health experts to an important conclusion．“Lack of adult involvement is one of the strongest influences on bad behavior，”says Robert Blum，chairman of population and family health at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health in Baltimore．In fact，he and others believe it’s stronger than background，family income，or family structure．“And the more time tee ns spend unsupervised（无人监督的），the worse they’11 behave．”Blum and others believe teachers can help by transforming their schools into more nurturing environments．He also argues for more and better after-school programs．But the final responsibility lies with parents．One survey found that almost 90％of students agree that，“Even though I might complain about it，sometimes I need to be pushed by my parents to do things that are good for me．”67．The passage is written to ．A．teach parents how to have good relationship with their kidsB．warn teenagers to stay away from drugs and alcoholC．remind parents to pay more attention to teenagers who spend time alone at homeD．express the hope that kids should spend more time studying after school68．The underlined words “latchkey kids” in paragraph 3 probably mean ．A．children who are at home alone after schoolB．children who are addicted to video gamesC．children who are in charge of the house keyD．children who spend more time online than at school69．What is the main reason for bad behavior in children，according to the passage?A．Violence B．Lack of supervisionC．The Internet addiction D．Drugs70．Which of the following is NOT a good way to prevent children from behaving badly?A．Having children spend more time with adults．B．Having more and better after-school programs．C．Having more supervision from parents．D．Having children chat more with their friends．EIf international leaders were as united as the scientific community on climate change，global warming might be a thing of the past．“The world’s scientists have spoken clearly and with one voice，”UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon said，“I expect the world’s policymakers to act the same．’’Unfortunately，the global political community is a long way from speaking with one voice onanything，and climate change is no exception．We’11 know for sure next week，when environment and energy ministers from around the world meet on the Indonesian island of Bali for the UN’s climate change conference．The summit（首脑会议）has been held nearly every year since 1992，when the UNFCCC（《联合国气候变化框架公约》）—the document that has since guided international work on global warming-—was agreed on．It was at the 1997 conference that the Kyoto Protocol was passed，but since then，there has been little progress．This year’s talks will be the most important international environmental discussions in over a decade．The Kyoto Protoco—which requires developed nations who have agreed on the solution to cut their greenhouse gas emissions（排放）to about 5％below their 1990 levels by 2012—comes to an end in just five years．The world needs to begin immediately at Bali the process of preparing another document like Kyoto to be ready by the end of 2012．Otherwise，we’11 be faced with a global vacuum（真空状态），just at the very moment when greenhouse emissions must begin falling in order to avoid dangerous climate change．The good news is that，just last week，150 top global corporations approved a request calling for necessary cuts in greenhouse gas emissions，a business position that was unthinkable just a year ago．Australia—a Kyoto holdout，like the U．S．—has just elected a new prime minister with a strong environmental record who says he’11 support the protoc ol．The U．S．Congress and representatives have also stepped in and taken their own steps on climate change．“There is a building sense that enough time has been wasted and that it is time to act，”said Jennifer Haverkamp，international counsel for Environmental Defense．71．The passage was written to tell us that ．A．developed countries should cut their greenhouse gas emissionsB．international leaders should be united to work on climate changeC．greenhouse emissions are beginning to fall to avoid global warmingD．there has been little progress since the Kyoto Protocol was passed72．This year’s talks will be the most important international environmental discussions in over a decade because ．A．no such summit will be held again before the end of 2012B．people in the world have been faced with a global vacuumC．the solution in the Kyoto Protocol isn’t practical and it isn’t in effect nowD．a new document needs to be prepared before the Kyoto Protocol ends73．The underlined word “holdout” in paragraph 4 probably means ．A．one supporting to do somethingB．one saying something may happenC．one keeping on doing somethingD．one keeping refusing to do something74．Which is the correct order，according to the events in the passage?a．The Kyoto Protocol was passed．b．The Kyoto Protoco1 will come to an end．c．The first summit was held and the UNFCCC was agreed on．d．The UN’s climate change conference will be held on the island of Bali．e．150 top global corporations approved a request calling for cuts in greenhouse gas emissions．A．c—a—e—d—b B．e—d—c—b—aC．c—a—b—d—e D．a—c—d—e—b75．What we can infer from the passage is that ．A．the ex-prime minister of Australia was against the Kyoto ProtocolB．1eaders will soon unite in acting and no time will be wasted in talkingC．Ban Ki Moon expects the world’s policymakers to act like scientistsD．international leaders will speak clearly with one voice at the Bali summit第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第一节：短文改错（每空1分，满分10分）请按下列情况改错．该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出并划掉．该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．该行错一个词：在错词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出该改的词．该行若无错误：在该行右边横线上画一个勾．Steven Spielberg，whose mother was a music teacher，born in 76．a small town in America．When young，he began to act short 77．films．Later，he made a lot of blockbusters．78．In 1982，he made a film called ET is about 79．a creature come to the earth from outer space．80．His other films such as Jaws are very excited．81．After these high successful movies，he made some 82．follow-ups．It took seven years after he got married 83．with his wife，who is also an actress．84．Now，he is considered one of the top director in the 85．film industry．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）随着电脑的普及和因特网的发展，上网已成为生活中的一部分，某中学高一（15）班同学就中学生上网的利与弊进行了讨论．请你给某报社的一位编辑写一封信，描述此次讨论的结果．要求：1．不要逐字逐句翻译．2．词数：100词左右．3．开头已给出的不计入总词数．Dear editor，With the development of the computer and Internet，surfing the Internet has become a part of our life．Students are no exception．Our class has had a discussion…参考答案21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 2 9．D 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．A 4 7．B 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．D 54．C 55．A 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．C 6l．D 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D 71．B 72．D 73．D 74．A 75．A76．born前加was 77．act改为make或act后加in78．√79．is前加which或that80．come改为coming 81．excited改为exciting82．high改为highly 83．after改为before84．with改为to 85．director改为directorsPossible version：Dear editor，With the development of the computer and Internet，surfing the Internet has become a part of our life．Students are no exception．Our class had a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of surfing the Internet．Some students say we can benefit a lot from it．First of all，we can know what has happened both at home and abroad in no time．In this way，we can broaden or eyesight．Also，we can be relaxed by watching movies，listening to music and chatting online．What’s more，you can send and receive email in a short time with 1ittle money．However，others have the opposite opinion．They argue that if students often surf the Internet，they can’t concentrate on class．As a result，it will make the efficiency of studying lower．At the same time，it’s a waste of money and time．Furthermore，it’s not good for the health．Yours Sincerely．。