黑龙江省2020学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题线上考试
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学2020学年高二英语3月月考试题
2020学年度下学期3月份月考高二英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共8页。
满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome to Pocono WhitewaterThere's something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer! We have mild（柔和）to wild Whitewater rafting (漂流), family trips, and bird watching boating.Choose one adventure now. It's up to you! We have trips available daily. Give us a call today!Dam Release Whitewater RaftingExperience the best Whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class (等级) Ⅲ White water rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling（激动人心的）trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make. While paddling (划桨行进) in the swift water, you'll shout and laugh.Dam Release Whitewater Rafting Rates:★ Individual (over the age of 12) : $61.00★ Group ( at least 8 persons) : $31.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river and professional river guides.Family Style Whitewater RaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Class I Whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbeque (烧烤)! Our workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch —hotdogs, potato salad, fruit, etc. The classic family picnic!Family Style Whitewater Rafting Rates:★ Adult: $39.00★ Child (aged 4—14) : $33.00★ Group (at least 8 p ersons) : $30.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river, and a barbeque lunch, river guides not included.1.We can infer that ____.A. the higher the class is, the milder the water isB. the lower the class is, the milder the water isC. the higher the class is, the safer the rafting isD. the lower the class is, the faster the rafting is2.If 10 college students are to participate in the Dam Release Whitewater Rafting, how much money will be paid in total?A.$610.B.$330.C.$390.D.$310.3.Family Style Whitewater Rafting is unique in that ____.A.it allows people to swim in the riverB. the river water is very cleanC.it provides a barbeque lunch for freeD.it offers a free birdwatching activityBPeople always think men are more skilled than women in driving. Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey done by insurer MetLife, 51% of women said they drive more safely. The evidence is on their side: Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. “Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding(守法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents,” the report says. However, not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them up on one point: automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to money. Insurance (保险)companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims(索赔), and for now, that mainly includes women. In general, women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men. A study by the website Insweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming(where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington, D.C., where their insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11,9000 male drivers died in U.S. traffic accident in 2020, compared with just under 4,900 women drivers,” according to the study. “Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 millionmiles traveled, vs. 1.7 deaths for women.”4. According to the study, male drivers __________.A. are less aggressive while drivingB. are more skilled at auto knowledgeC. are more likely to stick to driving lawsD. are less familiar with safety equipment5. Insurance companies focus on female driver clients(客户) probably because they __________.A. cause more accidents on the road but ask for littleB. cause little damage and pay more money to the insurance companiesC. are more careful drivers and cause less damageD. make up the most part of the insurance clients6. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than womenB. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceC. more female drivers die every year than male driversD. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite sex7. The writer mainly develops paragraphs by __________.A. giving examplesB. making comparisonsC. drawing a conclusionD. presenting an argumentCModern day robots may not be as entertaining as R2D2 or the robot from Lost in Space, but robots are very important to space exploration and are being used in a variety of different ways for several important reasons. Robots make great explorers on planets, moons, and other landing areas. Except the earth, just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe forhumans to explore.The air on most other planets is insufficient for humans to breathe, making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment. The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand. Plus there would be complications with radiation, weather, and a lack of gravity. Robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions.Robots are designed for collecting scientific data. Robots are also able to perform many tasks at one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently. Important scientific projects from detecting minerals, analyzing ground samples, to finding water are all performed much quicker and accurately by robots.The use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would cost for humans to do the work. In order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can not only carry humans, but also enough food and water to keep them alive for the duration of the trip. Moreover, robots have no problems working for hours on end. Robots never complain, they don’t require food or water, and they never need a bathroom break.Over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space. Perhaps the most famous and successful robots are Spirit and Opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of Mars. They have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in Mars’ history.8.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Development of RobotsB. The Discovery of Space ExplorationC. No Robots, No Space ExplorationD. Robots Are Used in Space Exploration9.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The use of robots in space exploration costs more than the use of humans.B. It is dangerous for. humans to explore other surfaces in the solar system except the earth.C. Both Spirit and Opportunity have found the evidence of water on Mars.D. Many different types of robots have explored the space successfully.10.The underlined word “withstand” most probably means “______”A. remainB. bearC. defeatD. develop11.What is the writers attitude in this passage?A. Negative.B. Pessimistic.C. Subjective.D. Objective.DCharlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. The night before last, just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies (西印度群岛) and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”.He walked to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing”. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat thatfrightened Charlie.Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked C harlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat.”12. Why was Maria a little worried one night?A. Because she couldn't find her guitar.B. Because she saw something strange.C. Because it was too hot for her.D. Because she had quarreled with her husband.13. The underlined part “jumped out of his skin” in the second paragraph probably means ____.A. stood upB. was very frightenedC. threw off his clothesD. was very excited14. What happened to the bat?A. It was killed by Charlie.B. It was badly wounded.C. It was set free by Charlie.D. It was kept as a pet.15. It can be inferred that ________.A. Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truthB. the neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering the batC. the bat wouldn't come to Charlie's room again because it was frightenedD. Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightened第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
黑龙江省2020学年高二英语下学期3月月考试题
高二英语放学期月考试题一、阅读理解1.阅读以下短文 , 从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B、 C 和 D)中选出最正确选项 , 并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
Here’s a selection of festivals for tourists to the United States in summer.San Francisco Silent Film FestivalFilms at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompaniments,including piano and violin. It includes some classic silent movies. If you want to seethem all, you can buy a festival pass.May 29 to June 1; www.silent film. orgUnion Street FestivalThis popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city, in thefashionable shopping area of Union Street. This year, there ’s beer, wine tasting and more separate themes ––– fashion, cuisine, tech, locals craft, and health and fitness.North Beach FestivalThis is San Francisco’s oldest street party, with live entertainment,delicious food and arts and crafts. Situated in the Little Italy district, known for its associations with the“Beat Generation”, festival goers are guaranteed plentyof good Italian food. There is also as the “blessing of the animals ”, a San Francisco tradition which takes place at the National Shrine of Saint Francis of Assisi (610Vallejo Street) at 2 pm on both days of the festivalJune 14 to 16; www.sfhorthbeach. orgStern Grove FestivalThis is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States, It includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well-known artists such as Smokey Robinson.Sundays from June 22 to Aug 24; www.sterngrove. org1.Which of the following festivals contains the most themes?A.Union Street Festival.B.San Francisco Silent Film Festival.C.North Beach Festival.D.Stem Grove Festival.2.How is Beach Festival different from the other Festivals?A.Festival goers can enjoy food in it.B.It lasts the shortest time.C.It has the longest history of food.D.Some foreign culture is presented in it.3.When can you enjoy the oldest art festival in the United States?A.Saturdays in July.B.Saturdays in May.C.Sundays in May.D.Sundays in July.2.Weaving hammocks is an art that takes a sharp eye, a skilled hand and lotsof patience. But in Lenwood Haddock’s case, being blind works to his advantage. His trained, sensitive hands are acutely aware of every step of the process. Sincebeginning his craft in 1986, Lenwood has woven about 145, 000 perfect hammocks.Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18, during a hunting accident. “My whole working career has been blind, ” he says. He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for theBlind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks. On his first day of work. “I did a totalof one hammock, ” Lenwood recalls, laughing. “And then I came home a nd lay down to sleep. I lift weights, but I wasn’t as tough as I thought until I startedtakes a lot of energy, and you ’re standing up all day. ”In time, however, Lenwood found he had a knack ( 诀窍 ) for the job. At firsthe worked on-site at the company, but after a year Lenwood moved his operation tothe home workshop where he had worked for 10 years during his woodworking days.There, he creates dozens of hammocks each week from ropes in a variety of sizes. One day, he realized the step counter on his phone recorded him walking eight mileswithout ever leaving his shop.The process of weaving a hammockinvolves making and catching hundreds of loops ( 环). A single missed stitch ( 织针 ) creates a hole that can widen and make the hammock uncomfortable or even dangerous to use. Experienced weavers miss loops sometimes,but to his company ’s knowledge, Lenwood has never turned in a hammock with even onedropped stitch. Lenwood ’s skilled fingers are quick to catch and fix any mistakes.The company has acquired other brands and changed its name to The HammockSource. Today, it is the world ’s largest maker and seller of hammocks, all built by hand.However, Lenwood’s routine has changed little. He works his fingers back and forth across the rows, looping the rope and pulling it. With every hammock, Lenwoodpresents himself a perfect product. “I ’m not sure how sighted people do it, ” he admits.1.Lenwood stopped doing his first job because .A.it was for people with good eyesight onlyB.the company failed to go on with its businessC.the company didn ’t produce hammocksD.he was not skilled at doing woodwork2.It can be learned from the passage that Lenwood .A.has been blind all through his lifeed to work as a hunter to support his familyC.was born in the 1950s with good eyesightD.has worked as a hammock weaver for 10 years3.What can we learn about Lenwood from the 4th paragraph?A.He moved very often while he was working on a hammock.B.He had to make different ropes before he wove a hammock.C.He had to stay 8 miles away from the worksite to complete it.D.He needed ropes of about 8 miles long to complete a hammock.4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.the success of the Hammock Source CompanyB.a blind craftsman who makes perfect hammocksC.how to weave perfect hammocks by handD.how to become a successful craftsman3.Michelin inspectors, the super secret spies of the restaurant industry, arethe anonymous (匿名的) keepers of the famous Michelin star rating. They’ve been writing anonymous reports of restaurants for over 100 years.“We say it ’s a little like the CIA,” said inspector“M” with a laugh. Sheasked that her identity not be revealed.“My whole life is staying under the radar, staying away from cameras, using fake names, trying to steal in and out of restaurants quietly. ”Along with their boss, Jean Luc Naret, the director of the Michelin Guide, about 90 inspectors around the world decide which restaurants will win the cookingequivalent (等价物) of an Oscar, the Nobel Prize and Megamillions jackpot (百万彩票 ) all at once. The Michelin Guide covers 23 countries, and out of the 45,000 ratedrestaurants, less than 100 have the top rating — only nine American restaurants carry three stars.If the name “Michelin ” brings the tires on your car to mind, you ’re not toofar off. The Michelin rating began in France in 1900 as a marketing trick. The Michelin brothers thought their customers would bum more rubber if given a list of hotels andrestaurants to explore.Inspector “M” admitted being an inspector leads to a lonely dining life. “Most of the time we dine alone, ” she said. “It gives us the ability to really focus onthe food and the atmosphere and capture the entire experience. ” To cover their tracks, “M” said sometimes two ins pectors will dine together and write two separate papers. It ’s better than saying “table for one ”, right?“When you’re really, really into food and very crazy about food, everythingelse that’s going on around you isn’t so important,” she said.1.The under lined words“under the radar” in Paragraph 2 mean.A.living in dangerB.being the focus of the mediaC.trying to be unnoticedD.making programs on the radio2.The Michelin rating was first carried out in order to.A.open more hotels and restaurantsB.bring more convenience to driversC.make people familiar with“Michelin”D.make a profit by selling more tires of a certain brand3.Sometimes two inspectors dine together so that they can.A.cut the expense on the foodB.protect their identitiesC.save trouble by sharing a paperD.talk about the food over the meal4.What would be the best title for the text?’s experience as a CIAB.The legend of Michelin brothersC.Michelin inspectors: food industry spies— a giant in tire and restaurant industrythrough any suburb in the U.S. Today, and it ’s hard to miss the recyclingbins that have become companions to America’s trash cans. Recycling has become common, as people recognize the need to care for the environment. Yet most people ’s recycling consciousness extends only as far as paper, bottles, and cans. People seldom findthemselves facing the growing problem of e-waste.E-waste rapidly increases as the techno- fashionable frequently upgrade to themost advanced devices, and the majority of them end up in landfills ( 垃圾填埋地 ). Some people who track such waste say that users throw away nearly 2 million tons ofTVs, VCRs, computers, cell phones, and other electronics every year. Unless we canfind a safe replacement, this e-waste may get into the ground and poison the waterwith dangerous toxins ( 毒素 ), such as lead, mercury, and arsenic. Burning the wastealso dangerously contaminates the air.However, e-waste often contains reusable silver, gold, and other electricalmaterials. Recycling these materials reduces environmental problems by reducing both landfill waste and the need to look for such metals, which can destroy ecosystems.A growing number of states have adopted laws to ban dumping e-waste. Still, lessthan a quarter of this waste will reach lawful recycling programs. Some companiesadvertising safe disposal in fact merely ship the waste to some developing countries, where it still ends up in landfills. These organizations prevent progress by unsafely disposing of waste in an out- of- sight, out- of- mind location.However, the small but growing number of cities and corporations that do handlee- waste responsibly represents progress toward making the world a cleaner, betterplace for us all.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.Many Americans now have access to recycling bins.B.E-waste cannot be put into trash cans in the U.S.C.Most Americans have realized the dangers of e-waste.D.Most of America ’s trash cans are made of recycled material.2.What can best repl ace the underlined word “contaminates ” in Paragraph 2?A.pollutes.B.heats.C.absorbs.D.reduces.3.How does the author feel about burying e-waste in landfills?A.It ’s important.B.It ’s unsafe.C.It ’s acceptable.D.It ’s uncommon.’s the author’s purp ose in writing this text?A.To tell us how to recycle e-waste.B.To talk about the future of e-waste.C.To discuss if it’s necessary to recycle e-waste.D.To encourage us to deal with e-waste properly.二、七选五5.Listening to others requires entering actively and imaginatively into thesituation and trying to understand a frame of reference different from your own,and yet so many of us don’t listen properly as we should. Listening means more than just sitting silently while someone else talks① __________Here are some ways to become a better listener.②__________Make sure you actually hear fully what your friend is saying, andyou can ’t cut your friend off verbally carelessly. While you might intend to helpmove the conversation along, your friend might feel as if what he has said need tobe continually talked over or sound anything but interesting.Nod to encourage the conversation along. A better option to let your friend know you’re interested in what he says is just to nod along from time to time. Sometim es you nod along but then start thinking about something unrelated to what he could say③ __________Turn out background noise. If you’re easily distracted by laughter, glassesclinking, children crying, you might need to work extra hard to focus only on yourfriend ④ __________Don’t hesitate to tell them that the background noises aregetting in the way. If you can’t focus, try moving to another area.Don’t text or look at your phone!⑤__________For you see, when you’re sitting in front of someone, he is the most important person in your world at thatmoment.A. Stop the speaker whenever you have a question.B. Practice silence when someone else is talking.C. If necessary, ask your friend to repeat himself.D. Whoever is calling or texting can wait unti l you’re done with your conversation.E. It means trying to see the problem the way the speaker sees it.F. In this case, try to push away your thoughts until you’re absorbed in what your friend is saying.G. Remembering ideas from previous conversations proves that your attention is keptand encourages your friend to continue.三、完形填空6. A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when hetook 1 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack.Guy Harvold, 24, had 2 the students and three course leaders fromGatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to 3 their host families. They were going to 4 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a teacher.Harvold, who has not 5 his driving test, said, "I was speaking to the students 6 I realized the bus was out of control." The busran into trees at the side of the road and he 7 the driver was slumped ( 倒伏 ) over the 8 . The driver didn't 9 He was unconscious. The bus hit a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door beforeHarvold 10 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 11 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't reacted 12 there could have been a terrible 13 .The bus driver never regained 14 and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 15 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "It was 16 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 17 ."The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school isgoing to send Harvold on a weekend 18 to Dublin with a friend,thanking him for his 19 . A local driving school has also offered himsix 20 driving lessons.2.A.taken up B.taken out C.picked out D.picked up四、语法填空7.阅读下边资料 , 在空白处填入适合的内容 ( 不多于 3 个单词 ) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年黑龙江省高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷（Word版）
2018-2019学年黑龙江省高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷（Word版）黑龙江省2020学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷第I卷选择题（共70分）I.第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A,B,C,D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AFluency(流利) in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another country. In addition, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first stage of learning. It usually includes things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond the first stage. This is challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call “culture”is hard to see.Culture is like an iceberg（冰山）. Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the top. You don’t see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people.When you meet someone from another culture，certain culture differences are easy to see: You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent(口音). You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You notice new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing as a way of saying hello. These differences are interesting and important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly.The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions(设想), communication styles, values, and beliefs about what is right and wrong. The hidden part of culture affects much of a person’s way of thinking and communicating. It is the meaning behind his or her verbal (言语的) and nonverbal language. Learning to communicate well with people from another culture includes getting to know the hidden part of culture.1．What’s the subject of this passage?A. Learning about culture.B. Language learning.C. The hidden part of the iceberg.D. Fluency in another language.2．What is learning about culture?A. Learning the hidden part of the iceberg, which is underwater.B. Learning everyday activities and some basic customs.C. Learning the culture of an iceberg.D. Learning the visible as well as the hidden differences of culture.3．The underlined phrase “consists of”can be replaced by“______”.A. is compared withB. is made up ofC. agrees withD. is different from4．What conclusion can we draw after reading this passage?A. Values and beliefs are like the top of the iceberg.B. People are often clear about the hidden part of culture.C. The top of the iceberg is larger than the hidden part.D. The hidden part of culture has a great effect on people’s communication styles.BCamping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other activities like hunting and fishing，are often connected with camping trips.It’s also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip.The first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot that they haven’t visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to be considered. You’d better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs.When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to dosomething as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 5．What do people go camping for according to the passage?A. For travelingB. For fishingC. For learningD. For relaxing6．Which place is the best place to camp according to the writer?A. place where the weather is warm.B. place where the things are cheap.C. place that you’ve ever visited.D. place that you’ve never visited.7．Which is true according to the passage?A. It’s good to cook by yourself while campingB. It’s a good idea to carry some convenient food.C. Fishing is a good activity for kids.D. Camping isn’t good for kids.8．Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage?A. On the playgroundB. In the forestC. On the open spaceD. By the sea.CThere have been big changes in the attitudes of most parents over the last few years. Physical punishment is banned(被禁止) inschools in most countries, and in many countries, there are moves to ban all physical punishment of children even at home. However, many parents still believe that they have the right to use some physical punishments to deal with certain misbehavior at certain ages.It’s easy to find reasons to allow some physical punishments. One issue is that many parents find it very difficult to give up physical punishment completely. Parents argue that thi s was the way they were brought up and that it didn’t do any harm to them. They believe that for the child’s sake they have the right to discipline (惩罚) the child in any way they consider fit, including using some physical punishments. The other one is that physical punishment can be quick and effective. There is not much point reasoning with a screaming child in the supermarket.However, there are several reasons why we should stop using physical punishment. One point is that most parents are not trained t o deal with misbehaving children. They don’t have enough resources or choices to handle the situation. As a result, they immediately react by hitting the child even if there are other solutions to the problem. Another point is that unless people are challenged or forced to change their belief, they may keep following negative habits. An example is seat belt use —now most people wear seat belts without thinking, while years ago the idea of using seat belts was strange to most people. In the same way, banning physical punishment will force people to change their habits.In conclusion, parents have to change some of their belief and ideas about how children should be raised. It is possible to avoid the use of physical force, and doing so will help us move closer to the dream of removing violence from our society.9．According to the first paragraph, many parents think that ________.A．most of the children behave badly in their daily lifeB．they have changed their attitudes towards their children C．physical punishment is the only effective way to educate their childrenD．they are free to use physical punishment on their children 10．Many parents won’t give up physical punishment because ________.A．they are disappointed with their childrenB．they don’t want to hurt their children badlyC．they were brought up just in the same wayD．they don’t know what to do with their children11．The author gives the example of using seat belts in order to show ________.A．most people are used to wearing seat beltsB．people won’t change their old habits unless forcedC．seat belts are really very necessary and usefulD．it’s not difficult to change some negative habits12．The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________.A．talk about a ban on using physical punishmentB．tell us we should educate our children in other waysC．advise parents to give up using physical punishmentD．suggest physical punishment should be used at homeDFor teenagers, it's great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, it’s not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.13．When you sit beside the driver, you’d better ________.A．look ahead to see where there is a gas stationB．move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableC．keep looking at the map to find another place to go to D．direct the driver when necessary14．In the exploration, why do you need wait for the slower friends?A．T o share the fun with him/her in exploration.B．To tell him/her what’s going on with group members.C．T o avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.D．To show them how fast you can go.15．What does the whole passage talk about?A．The fun of exploration.B．What to bring for exploration.C．How to prevent people getting lost in exploration.D．The way to use a map in exploration.E第二节七选五根据内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年 黑龙江省大庆铁人中学 高二下学期3月月考试题(线上考试) 英语 Word版
大庆铁人中学高二年级下学期第一次月考英语试题试题说明：1、本试题满分150 分，答题时间120 分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第I 卷选择题部分一、完形填空（一）（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Almost everyone around us uses a phone. Phones provide a simple and efficient way to conduct work or ___1___ with social arrangements from day to day. Several times in the course of a work day, you may be ___2___ by your workmates, students or friends by means of phone. If you want a/an ___3___ with your department head, you will ___4___ call him and arrange a time with him. If you are unable to ___5___ your appointment, or if you find you have to be ___6___ for it, you will phone and change the ___7___. In this way, no one ___8___ time waiting for someone who is not coming. If you want to buy something, you will “let your ___9___ do the walking”. That is, you call ahead to make sure the store has what you ___10___. If it is an expensive item, you might call several stores to ___11___ prices so that you can buy the cheapest one. If you want to ___12___ a train or plane, after finding out the prices, you can call to ___13___ the ticket; if you want to shop for clothes after work, you might call to ask how ___14___ the store is open before you travel all the way there.Phones are easily ___15___. In streets, you can see public phones in which you feed coins to make a call. Phones have ___16___ answering services; if you are not at home or in the office, or don’t wish to be ___17___, you s witch on a machine, which will answer the call for you. A pre-recorded message will say to the ___18___, “I’m sorry, I’m not available at the moment. Please leave your name and number and I will call you ___19___ as soon as possible.”It’s more efficient to ___20___ one’s name and number than to waste their time calling again and again.1. A. deal B. communicate C. share D.talk2. A. suggested B. reminded C. connected D. ignored3. A. prize B. promise C. deal D. appointment4. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. frequently5. A. keep B. make C. break D. take6. A. intended B. prepared C. late D. ready7. A. mind B. place C. plan D. idea8. A. arranges B. takes C. kills D. wastes9. A. feet B. finger C. head D. legs10. A. need B. hate C. have D. think11. A. pay B. cut C. raise D. compare12. A. make B. take C. miss D. get13. A. choose B. offer C. book D. ask14. A. late B. fast C. soon D. early 15. A. suitable B. usable C. enjoyable D. available16. A. proper B. automatic C. artificial D. free17. A. noticed B. upset C. disturbed D. worried18. A. seller B. visitor C. speaker D. caller19. A. on B. back C. up D. at20. A. leave B. sign C. rememberD. write二、阅读理解（共两小节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语3月月考试题
最新 Word高二英语月考试题第一部分：听力理解( 共两节。
满分30 分 )做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt ?A. ＄ 19.15.B.答案是 C.＄ C. ＄1． Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At home.B． At a hospital. 2． How does the woman feel?A．Satisfied.B．Discouraged. C．At a drug store. C．Excited.3． How much will the woman pay?A．$12.B． $30.4． What did the woman fail to see?A．A sign.B． A parking lot. 5． Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? C． $42.C．A disabled person.A．To make an apology. B． To ask for help. C ．To discuss his studies.第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高二下学期3月月考英语试题含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！2023年3月月考高二英语时间：120 分钟满分150 分第一部分听力（共30分）一、短对话1．Where does the man want to go?A．To Broadway Street.B．To 5th Avenue.C．To Park Avenue.2．Why does the man talk to Jane?A．To ask for advice.B．To buy a computer from her.C．To borrow money.3．What is the woman?A．An assistant.B．A hotel clerk. C．A tutor.4．When will the party be held?A．On December 14th.B．On December 30th.C．On December 31st. 5．What does Alice think of Sam Smith’s second album(专辑)?A．Boring.B．Wonderful.C．Confusing.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高二下学期三月英语月考英语试卷
高二下学期三月英语月考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5. What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
2019-2020年高二下学期第三次月考英语试题 含答案(I)
2019-2020年高二下学期第三次月考英语试题含答案(I)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a film studio.B. In a photo studio.C. In a research laboratory.2. What can we know about Mary?A. She doesn’t have any friends.B. She likes talking on the phone with her friends.C. She has a lot of friends but never talks with them on the phone.3. What color of the cell phone does the woman like?A. Brown.B. Purple.C. Silver.4. When will the headmaster come back?A. 9:30.B. 11:45.C. 12:40.5. What is probably the woman?A. A reporter.B. A writer.C. A student.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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高二英语下学期月考试题（线上考试）试题说明：1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第 I 卷选择题部分一、完形填空（一）（共 20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Almost everyone around us uses a phone. Phones provide a simple and efficient way to conduct work or ___1___ with social arrangements from day to day. Several times in the course of a work day, you may be ___2___ by your workmates, students or friends by means of phone. If you want a/an ___3___ with your department head, you will ___4___ call him and arrange a time with him. If you are unable to ___5___ your appointment, or if you find you have to be ___6___ for it, you will phone and change the ___7___. In this way, no one ___8___ time waiting for someone who is not coming. If you want to buy something, you will “let your ___9___ do the walking”. That is, you call ahead to make sure the store has what you ___10___. If it is an expensive item, you might call several stores to ___11___ prices so that you can buy the cheapest one. If you want to ___12___ a train or plane, after finding out the prices, you can call to ___13___ the ticket; if you want to shop for clothes after work, you might call to ask how ___14___ the store is open before you travel all the way there.Phones are easily ___15___. In streets, you can see public phones in which you feed coins to make a call. Phones have ___16___ answering services; if you are not at home or in the office, or don’t wish to be ___17___, you s witch on a machine, which will answer the call for you. A pre-recorded message will say to the ___18___, “I’m sorry, I’m not available at the moment. Please leave your name and number and I will call you ___19___ as soon as possible.” It’s more efficient to ___20___ one’s name and number than to waste their time calling again and again.1. A. deal B. communicate C. share D. talk2. A. suggested B. reminded C. connected D. ignored3. A. prize B. promise C. deal D. appointment4. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. frequently5. A. keep B. make C. break D. take6. A. intended B. prepared C. late D. ready7. A. mind B. place C. plan D. idea8. A. arranges B. takes C. kills D. wastes9. A. feet B. finger C. head D. legs10. A. need B. hate C. have D. think11. A. pay B. cut C. raise D. compare12. A. make B. take C. miss D. get13. A. choose B. offer C. book D. ask14. A. late B. fast C. soon D. early15. A. suitable B. usable C. enjoyable D. available16. A. proper B. automatic C. artificial D. free17. A. noticed B. upset C. disturbed D. worried18. A. seller B. visitor C. speaker D. caller19. A. on B. back C. up D. at20. A. leave B. sign C. remember D. write二、阅读理解（共两小节，20小题；每小题 2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATwo European Summer Must 'Seas'When you think of summer, the beach，clear water, sunny skies, and relaxing days are a few things that come to mind, and two of the best places to experience these summer feels are two gorgeous European bodies of water: the Mediterranean Sea and the Adriatic Sea! These two incredible Seas hold some of my favorite travel memories and I would revisit each one in a heartbeat!The Mediterranean SeaThe Mediterranean Sea can be accessed from various European countries as well as a few North African countries. And while many think of visiting Ibiza, Malta, or the Greek islands to experience the Mediterranean, my Mediterranean beach days came while visitingthe seaside city of Marseille in the South of France! Marseille was a lovely city with easy access to the Sea, also with pretty sandy beaches. The gorgeous crystal clear blue water made it unlike any beach day in America! Not only were the beaches amazing, but the city of Marseille was adorable and filled with numerous cute shops and seaside restaurants. And the Mediterranean-style food was delicious!The Adriatic SeaThe Adriatic Sea is equally as stunning and surely worth a visit! The Croatian coast has numerous beach clubs, some private and some public, that tourists are able to visit and you can experience the beauty of the Adriatic Sea there! Zrce Novalja, a Croatian seaside town I visited, was impressively featured by the rather rocky beach in place of sand. The rocks were small and smooth, making swimming in the sea and wading in the water just as easy as sandy beaches! Plus the locals in Croatia are also extremely friendly, making the experience even more memorable.21.The writer's trip to the two seas was full of .A. unbearable hardshipsB. various adventuresC. wonderful experiencesD. funny events22. From which place did the writer get to the Mediterranean Sea?A. Ibiza.B. Malta.C. The Greek islands.D. Marseille.23. What makes Zrce Novalja so special?A. Its beach clubs.B. Its beautiful sea.C. Its rocky beach.D. Its friendly locals.BMy love for libraries blossomed when I joined the public library. From the age of 8 I was allowed to walk from my home to the downtown library, housed above the police station. Once the librarian gave me my first membership card, I could enjoy a range of books, which started with Little House in the Big Woods. I was addicted instantly, and this love of libraries and reading would change my life, allowing me to one day create a safe space for high-school kids, too.By the time I was in high school, I could read the authors that we were studying in class, including Charles Dickens, Mark Twain and Emily Bronte. During the summer months, I got caught up in Gone with the Wind.When I studied English literature at university, I thought it was time to build my own library. For the next 40 years, I continued to collect books. Until one day, I realized that all my books had become a part of the house, like wallpaper.Toward the end of my teaching career, I became a teacher-librarian at my old high school, where I had first learned English literature. This position enabled me to regain my love and appreciation for libraries. I had a generous budget fo r my classes, so I searched for novels that would interest my teenage audience and hopefully spark a love of books. Fantasy, science-fiction, graphic novels -I bought almost any type of books that my students wanted to read. I bought sofas and comfortable chairs, turning the library into a safe public space, for everyone.In doing so, I re alized that the library isn’t just a place to read books and do research. They are, in fact, places that offer an opportunity to connect with the past, present and future. All that is required is a tiny bit of curiosity. Libraries are places that should be full of life. They help us adjust to the world, and their doors must be kept open to everyone for free!24. What inspired the author to set up a library for students?A. Some well-known classics.B. His early experience of reading.C. The suggestion of a librarian.D. The book: Little House in the Big Woods.25. When did the author begin to build his own library?A. In primary school.B. In high school.C. During university years.D. After leaving college.26. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 4?A. What his career was like.B. Where he stored his books.C. Why school kids loved reading.D. How he improved the school library.27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. A private libraryB. Read with curiosityC. A librarian’s lifeD. More than just booksCThe stories we share with one another are important. They show wisdom and provide inspiration. They are important to our development. But sometimes people choose not to tell.Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola.There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be told. Bobette Buster saidit like this, “The fact is, history has shown us that stories not told can become like a dangerous genie (妖怪) left in a bottle. When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free.”There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they require courage and strength to share; and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else.Most of us have two selves: the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside. And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves, the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.Honesty and openness is important: it proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overcome our disadvantages completely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes.Does this mean we admit every weakness, every disadvantage, and every secret regret to everybody we meet? No, of course not. There is a time and a place and a certain level of relationship necessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner.28. What’s the function of the example in Paragraph 2?A. It reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola.B. It shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story.C. It proves not sharing a story can cause trouble.D. It concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.29. Which is close in meaning to the underlined word “uncorked” in Paragraph 3?A. freedB. brokenC. unfoldedD. untouched30. One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is that _______.A. story-sharing highlights the importance of hard workB. people are used to exposing their weaknessesC. people sometimes have no courage to share their storiesD. some stories make themselves feel sad31. The writer aims to convince us to _______.A. be open to people close to you by sharing some secretsB. share stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselvesC. remove the dangers that can be caused by untold storiesD. realize the importance of being honest when making friendsDPeople have been wondering why elephants do not develop cancer even though they have lifespans (寿命) that are similar to humans, living for around 50 to 70 years.Now scientists believe they know why. A team at the University of Chicago, US, has found that elephants carry a large number of genes that stop tumors (肿瘤) developing. To be precise, they found 20 copies of an antitumor gene called TP53 in elephants. Most other species, including humans, only carry one copy.According to the research, the extra copies of the gene improve the animal's sensitivity to DNA damage, which lets the cells quickly kill themselves when damaged before they can go on to form deadly tumors.“An increased risk of developing cancer has stood in the way of the evolution of large body sizes in many animals,” the study author Dr. Vincent Lynch told The Guardian. If every living cell has the same chance of becoming cancerous (癌变的), large creatures with a long lifespan like whales and elephants should have a greater risk of developing cancer than humans and mice. But across species, the risk of cancer does not show a connection with body mass.This phenomenon was found by Oxford University scientist Richard Peto in the 1970s and later named “Peto's paradox (悖论)”. Biologists believe it results from larger animals using protection that many smaller animals do not. In the elephant's case, the making of TP53 is nature's way of keeping this species alive.The study also found that when the same genes were brought to life in mice, they had the same cancer resistance as elephants. This means researchers could use the discovery to develop new treatments that can help stop cancer spreading or even developing in the first place.“Nature has already figured out how to prevent cancer,” said Joshua Schiffman, a biologist at the School of Medicine, University of Utah, US. “It's up to us to learn how different animals deal with the problem so that we can use those strategies to prevent cancer in people.”32. Why are elephants unlikely to develop cancer?A. They have a rather large body size．B. Their genes suffer no DNA damage．C. Certain genes in their body kill existing tumors．D. They carry many genes to prevent tumors developing．33. According to the passage，what has been a risk in the evolution of large animals?A. Deadly tumors.B. The huge body mass.C. Cells killing themselves.D. Sensitivity to DNA damage.34.What does the underlined part "This phenomenon" in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?A. Larger animals have protection from TP53.B. The risk of cancer is not related to body size.C. Larger animals suffer the same risk of cancer as smaller ones.D. The huger animals are, the bigger risk of cancer they will have.35.What can be concluded from the passage?A. Depending on nature is surely enough to fight against cancer.B. The TP53 genes have proved useful in stopping cancer in people.C. Humans are expected to prevent cancer with the making of TP53.D. The extra copies of elephants' genes are used to cure cancer patients.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。