ESL Podcast 782 – Expressing Bitter Feelings
eslpod 听力文本
eslpod 听力文本ESL Podcast（英语作为第二语言播客）是一个专门为英语学习者设计的听力练习资源。
以下是一个虚构的、符合ESL Podcast风格的500字左右的听力文本示例：ESL Podcast 听力文本示例主题：健康饮食Narrator: Today, we're going to talk about healthy eating habits. Staying healthy is important, and what you eat plays a big role.Dr. Smith: That's right. A balanced diet is key. You should try to eat a variety of foods every day.Narrator: What are some good foods to include in a balanced diet?Dr. Smith: Well, fruits and vegetables are essential. They provide vitamins and minerals your body needs. Whole grains are also important for energy. And don't forget protein. Lean meats, fish, beans, and tofu are all good sources.Narrator: What about fats and sugars? Should we avoid them?Dr. Smith: Not necessarily. Your body does need some fat and sugar, but in moderation. It's best to limit processed foods and choose healthier options like nuts, seeds, and avocado for fats, and fresh fruits for sugar.Narrator: What about drinking? Is water the only thing we should drink?Dr. Smith: Water is definitely the best choice, but you can also include unsweetened tea, coffee in moderation, and low-fat milk or plant-based milks. Just try to avoid sugary drinks like soda and fruit juices with added sugar.Narrator: That's great advice, Dr. Smith. Remember, a balanced diet is the foundation of good health. Make sure to include a variety of nutritious foods in your meals, and limit unhealthy options.这个文本围绕“健康饮食”这一主题展开，包含了对话中常见的问答形式，适合英语学习者进行听力练习和理解。
luke's english podcast文本
luke's english podcast文本题目：Luke's English Podcast: A Dive into the World of English Language LearningIntroduction:Luke's English Podcast is a popular resource for English language learners around the world. Created and hosted by the dynamic and knowledgeable Luke Thompson, the podcast covers a wide range of topics related to learning English, teaching techniques, and cultural aspects of English-speaking countries. In this article, we will explore the key features of Luke's English Podcast, its impact on language learners, and the reasons behind its popularity.Part 1: Understanding Luke's English Podcast:- Hosted by Luke Thompson, an experienced English teacher, Luke's English Podcast offers a unique blend of entertaining and educational content for listeners.- The podcast showcases a variety of formats, including interviews, scripted dialogues, and monologues, providing listeners with diverse language input.- Luke's teaching approach is student-centered, focusing onpromoting active engagement, authentic language use, and practical skills development.- The podcast encourages learners to embrace the challenges of language learning and adopt a growth mindset, fostering confidence and motivation.Part 2: Content Analysis:- Luke covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and idiomatic expressions, ensuring a comprehensive language learning experience.- Through interviews with native speakers and conversations with his wife, who is a non-native English speaker, Luke presents authentic English language use and various accents.- The podcast often features cultural insights and discussions, enabling learners to gain a deeper understanding ofEnglish-speaking countries' traditions, customs, and social issues. - The use of humor, storytelling, and pop culture references in the podcast not only entertains listeners but also helps them connect with the language on a personal level.Part 3: Impact on Language Learners:- Luke's English Podcast has empowered language learners byproviding free, high-quality resources accessible to anyone with an internet connection.- Through the podcast, countless learners have improved their language skills, developed confidence in communication, and expanded their cultural and global awareness.- The podcast's supportive online community offers a space for learners to connect, share experiences, and receive feedback, creating a sense of belonging and motivation.- The podcast's interactive nature, including quizzes, challenges, and listener contributions, enhances learner engagement, making language learning a dynamic and enjoyable process.Part 4: Reasons for Popularity:- Authenticity: Luke's genuine passion for teaching and love for the English language shines through in each episode, resonating with learners seeking an authentic learning experience.- Practicality: The podcast focuses on real-world language use, equipping learners with the skills and knowledge they need to navigate English-speaking environments effectively.- Personality: Luke's dynamic and charismatic teaching style, coupled with his ability to connect with his audience, has made him a relatable and beloved figure in the English learning community.- Community: The podcast's strong online community fosters connections and support among learners, creating a sense of solidarity that further enhances its popularity.Conclusion:As the demand for English language learning resources continues to grow, Luke's English Podcast has emerged as a prominent and influential platform. With its engaging content, student-centered approach, and supportive community, the podcast has garnered a dedicated and global following. Through Luke's expertise and dedication, learners worldwide have access to a wealth of knowledge, helping them excel in their language learning journey.。
ESL Podcast 原文
Lesson 1How to Bargain in the U.S.A. 跟卖家讨价还价1. downtown2. deals3. the best deal4. making a sale5. seems a little high6. your best offer7. shop around8. What if9. $50 for both 10. split the differenceIt was Saturday afternoon and I was shopping in the garment district in downtown L.A. If you want to find good deals on clothes, shoes, and accessories, this is the place to come. To get the best deal, though, you have to be ready to bargain.I walked by a stall and saw a purse I liked. The owner had just finished making a sale.Lucy: Does this come in any other colors?Man: Yeah, we have this one in white and blue. I also have this other style in green.Lucy: How much is the blue one?Man: It's $32.Lucy: $32? What about the green one?Man: That's $30.Lucy: That seems a little high. Can you do better on the price?Man: This is a designer bag and it's good quality. It's a bargain at that price.Lucy: Is that your best offer?Man: That's the best I can do.Lucy: Well, I don't know. I think I'll shop around.Man: Okay, how about $28.Lucy: That's still more than I wanted to spend. What if I take the blue one and the green one?Man: I'll give you both of them for $55.Lucy: That's not much of a break on the price. How about $50 for both?Man: You drive a hard bargain. The best I can do is $54. You won't find it cheaper anywhere else. Lucy: Why don't we split the difference and make it $52?Man: Okay, okay. You've got a deal.accessories 装饰品make a sale 做一笔交易Lesson 2Negotiating Price1. get our bid2. come to terms on the price3. do better on4. trim a little off5. discount that by 10 percent6. an attractive offer7. driving a hard bargain8. labor costs9. make any promises 10. a revised bidNegotiating PriceJustin: Hello. 贾斯汀：您好。
ESLPod_400_Guide
ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Job GLOSSARYemployment agency – a business that helps people find jobs* DeShawn had been looking for a job for almost six months, so he decided to go to an employment agency to get some professional help.dead end job – a job that does not have opportunities for the future; a job that does not lead to another job with greater responsibilities, importance, and pay* Working at a fast food restaurant is a dead end job for many people, so they usually don’t stay there more than a few months.advancement – promotion; moving up within an organization from an unimportant position to one with more responsibility and better pay* Cailee wants to find a job with a lot of opportunities for advancement so that she will always be challenged in her work.pay scale – a system that sets a minimum and maximum payment amount to each kind of job in a business or organization* According to the company pay scale, a senior manager makes between$75,000 and $92,000 per year.pay raise – an increase in one’s salary; an increase in the amount of money that one is paid for working* Most employees get a pay raise at the end of their first year if they are good workers.employment history – a record of where one has worked in the past and for how long* His employment history shows that he spent four years in the army before beginning to work in sales.mind-numbing – boring; extremely uninteresting* That class is so mind-numbing that most of the students fall asleep in the first half-hour!menial – boring and unimportant; uninteresting because something is too easy to do* During her first day at work, they gave her the menial task of writing addresses on envelopes. She was so bored!ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Jobto burn out – to no longer be able to do something because one has done too much of it in the past and is too bored, tired, or sick to continue* Young lawyers who work 70 hours each week often burn out by the end of their third year.glass ceiling – the idea that people, especially women, who work in an organization can see the top managers and presidents but can never become one of them* Many women think that there is a glass ceiling for them in this company because all of the directors, vice presidents, and presidents are men.to promote (someone) – to give someone a better job that has more responsibility and better pay within the same organization where he or she was already working* Hank was promoted from Mechanic to Senior Mechanic last month and now he makes a lot more money.steppingstone – something that helps a person get to another place or to another level, especially at work* Getting a college degree is a steppingstone to most good jobs.stumbling block – something that makes it difficult or impossible to do something* When the runner hurt his knee, it was a major stumbling block in his athletic performance.reference – an evaluation of a person as an employee, made by someone who knows one professionally, usually when one is applying for a job* Pauline used to work for me, so she asked me to write a letter of reference when she decided to apply for a new job.to be trapped – to not have any options; to be forced to do something; to not be able to change something* Once they bought a house, they were trapped in their jobs, because if they quit working, they wouldn’t be able to pay for their new home.personal satisfaction – a feeling of happiness and contentment from what one is doing* Kayeesha worked as a lawyer for years, but she didn’t find personal satisfaction until she quit her job and began singing professionally.ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End JobCOMPREHENSION QUESTIONS1. Which of these would be part of a dead end job?a) Advancementb) Menial workc) Personal satisfaction2. What does Kurt mean when he says that there was a glass ceiling in his job?a) The building was made of glass.b) He got cut a lot at work.c) There were not opportunities for advancement.______________WHAT ELSE DOES IT MEAN?to burn outThe phrase “to burn out,” in this podcast, means to no longer be able to do something because one has done too much of it in the past and is too bored, tired, or sick to continue: “After seven years of graduate school, Kelly was burnt out on studying and going to school.” The phrase “to burn up” means to have a very high fever or a very high body temperature: “This child is burning up! We need to take him to the doctor’s office right away.” Finally, the phrase “to burn down” means for a building to be destroyed by a fire so that there is nothing left: “When the candle fell over, the house made of wood quickly caught on fire and burned down.”referenceIn this podcast, the word “reference” means an evaluation of a person as an employee, made by someone who knows one professionally, usually when one is applying for a job: “People have to send a list of three references when they apply for that job.” The phrase “with reference to (something)” means regarding or about: “Hello, I’m calling with reference to your ad to sell your car.” When writing an academic paper, a “reference” is a book or article that one used to find information: “Don’t forget to list your references at the end of your essay.” Finally, as a verb, “to make a reference to” means to refer or to mention a book, article, or other source of information that one used while writing a paper: “Did you make a reference to any books from other countries, or did you read books only by American authors?”ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Job CULTURE NOTEAmerican companies “recruit” (look for new employees) in many different ways. One of the simplest and most inexpensive ways is to place an “ad” (advertisement or announcement) in the local newspaper. Sometimes they place ads in “journals” (academic magazines) for professionals in a “field” (an area or type of work).Many companies also use the power of the Internet for recruitment. Companies often post “job descriptions” (a summary of what the job is and what the company is looking for in a new employee) on their website. Other companies use employment websites specifically for job announcements to “post” (upload something to the Internet for others to read) their job announcements. “Jobseekers” (people who are looking for a new job) can read job announcements on those websites and then “apply” (send in the required papers to be considered for a job) for those jobs.Companies that have a lot of money and need to hire for “top” (very important) positions often use “executive search firms,” which are also known informally as “headhunters.” These companies call people who are working in similar jobs at other companies and try to get them interested in coming to the company that is “hiring” (looking for a new employee). They often do this by offering to pay more money than what the other company is currently paying.Finally, many American companies recruit on college “campuses” (areas with many college buildings). They send a representative to a college campus to speak with interested students before they have completed their education. Some of these students are offered jobs to work after they finish college even before their graduation from the university.______________Comprehension Questions Correct Answers: 1 – b; 2 – cESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Job COMPLETE TRANSCRIPTWelcome to English as a Second Language Podcast number 400: Working in a Dead End Job.This is English as a Second Language Podcast episode 400. I’m your host, Dr. Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development in beautiful Los Angeles, California.Our website is . Go there to download a Learning Guide for this episode to help you improve your English even faster.This episode is called “Working in a Dead End Job.” It’s a conversation between Kurt and a woman who works at an “employment agency,” a company that helps you find a job. Let’s get started.[start of dialogue]Agency employee: Tell me why you’d like to sign up with our employment agency.Kurt: Well, right now I’m working in a dead end job. There are no opportunities for advancement. I’m already at the top of the pay scale, so there’s no chance of another pay raise.Agency employee: Okay, I’d like to find out a little more about your employment history. Tell me about your last job.Kurt: Oh, that was a mind-numbing position. I did menial work all day and I burned out in six months.Agency employee: What about the job you had before that?Kurt: The problem with that job was that there was a glass ceiling. They would never promote a person like me.Agency employee: And what about the job you had before that?Kurt: I only took that job as a steppingstone to the next one, but it turned out to be a stumbling block instead. My boss didn’t like me and wouldn’t give me a good reference.ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Job Agency employee: Okay, so you were not happy with any of the jobs you’ve had. Kurt: No, they weren’t right for me. I don’t want to be trapped in a dead end job.I want something that will give me personal satisfaction.Agency employee: I see. Well, we’ll do the best we can. Have you considered working at an employment agency? I’m looking for a new job myself.[end of dialogue]The conversation begins with the woman who works for the employment agency asking Kurt, “Tell me why you’d like to sign up with our employment agency” – tell me why you want to use our agency – our company – to help you find a job. Kurt says, “Well, right now I’m working in a dead end job.” A “dead end job” is a job that doesn’t have a lot of opportunities; it doesn’t have a very good future. A “dead end” is when you have a street that stops, that you can’t go any farther on. Here, it’s used to refer to a job that doesn’t have any great importance, pay, or responsibilities in the future; it’s not going to lead you to anything else.Kurt says, “There are no opportunities for advancement.” “Advancement,” here, means moving up in the company; it’s the same as a “promotion,” to get a better job in the same company. Kurt says, “I’m already at the top of the pay scale, so there’s no chance of another pay raise.” The “pay scale” is a system that a business or organization uses to determine how much each job is going to be worth, how much they’re going to pay their employees. If an employee is there for two years, they may get this salary; if they’re in the company for five years, they get a different salary. So that’s what a pay scale is; it’s a set of, we would call them, “steps” that you go through as you are in the company longer, as you have more experience, or perhaps as you increase your education while at the job. A “pay raise” is an increase in the amount of money you receive for working, an increase in your salary.The agency employee says, “Okay, I’d like to find out a little more about your employment history.” Your “employment history” is a list or a description of the jobs that you have had in the past. If you look at my employment history, it began working at a car wash, cleaning cars when I was 15 years old. When I was 16, I worked at a nursing home, cleaning dishes in the kitchen for three or four months. Then, I worked in a store, selling things for almost seven years, and so on and so forth. Eventually, I ended up being a podcaster – it’s a long story!ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End JobKurt says, in describing his last job, it “was a mind-numbing position.” “Mind-numbing,” here, means boring, very uninteresting. Not interesting at all – it was mind-numbing. To “numb” (numb) something means that you lose your feeling. For example, if you sit on your legs the wrong way your foot could go, we would say, to sleep. It would go numb; you couldn’t feel anything in your foot.So, this is a mind-numbing – a brain-numbing, if you will – position. He says, “I did menial work all day and I burned out in six months.” “Menial” (menial) is similar to mind-numbing; it’s boring, it’s not important, it’s uninteresting. Usually, “menial” is a very simple physical task, such as washing the windows, or washing cars, or washing dishes – these are menial jobs. To “burn out” means that you can no longer work at that job; you are exhausted, mentally and perhaps physically. When you do a job for a long time, you may get sick of it; it becomes boring to you. “Burn” has several different meanings; take a look at our Learning Guide for some additional explanations.The agency employee then asks Kurt, “What about the job you had before that?” – what was the previous job you had? Kurt says, “The problem with that job was that there was a glass ceiling.” A “glass ceiling” (ceiling) is the idea that people, especially women, who work in an organization can never become the managers, the vice presidents, or the presidents. They’re looking up as if through a ceiling made of glass at all of those men in the higher positions. The “ceiling” is, as you probably know, the top of a room; the bottom is called the “floor.”So, “glass ceiling” is usually used to talk about women who are unable to advance or get promotions in an organization, but Kurt says that he was a victim of a glass ceiling. He says, “They would never promote a person like me.” To “promote” someone means to give them a better job, something with more pay and more responsibility.Then, the employment agency employee asks Kurt, “Well, what about the job before that one?” Kurt says, “I only took that job as a steppingstone to the next one, but it turned out to be a stumbling block instead.” Couple of expressions here: first “steppingstone,” in this case, is something that helps you get to another level – to a higher level, especially at work. So, you start washing dishes, and you say, “Well, that’s a steppingstone for cleaning the tables in the dining room; that’s what I really want to do.” A “steppingstone” is the first, or one of the first jobs that you have that you hope will lead you to get a promotion. A “stumbling block” is something that makes it difficult or impossible to do something. To “stumble” means to fall; “stumbling block,” then, would be something in your path – in your way that would make you fall. Here, Kurt isESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Job talking about how the job he had was a stumbling block; it prevented him from advancing.He says, “My boss didn’t like me and wouldn’t give me a good reference.” A “reference,” when we talk about a job, is an evaluation, usually a letter that someone will write about an employee, often for an employee that’s looking for another job outside of the company – a different job. “Reference” has a couple of different meanings in English however, so take a look at the Learning Guide so you know how to use it correctly.The agency employee says, “Okay, so you were not happy with any of the jobs you’ve had.” Kurt says, “ No, they weren’t right for me (they weren’t good for me). I don’t want to be trapped in a dead end job.” To be “trapped” means not to have any choices, not to have any options, to be forced to do something. Kurt doesn’t want to be trapped in a dead end job. He says, “I want something that will give me personal satisfaction.” “Personal satisfaction” is a feeling of happiness, feeling good about what you are doing.The employee says, “I see” – I understand. Then she asks Kurt, “Have you considered working at an employment agency? I’m looking for a new job myself.” So the woman says that maybe Kurt wants to work at the employment agency, because she wants a new job.Now let’s listen to the dialogue, this time at a regular speed.[start of dialogue]Agency employee: Tell me why you’d like to sign up with our employment agency.Kurt: Well, right now I’m working in a dead end job. There are no opportunities for advancement. I’m already at the top of the pay scale, so there’s no chance of another pay raise.Agency employee: Okay, I’d like to find out a little more about your employment history. Tell me about your last job.Kurt: Oh, that was a mind-numbing position. I did menial work all day and I burned out in six months.Agency employee: What about the job you had before that?ESL Podcast 400 – Working in a Dead End Job Kurt: The problem with that job was that there was a glass ceiling. They would never promote a person like me.Agency employee: And what about the job you had before that?Kurt: I only took that job as a steppingstone to the next one, but it turned out to be a stumbling block instead. My boss didn’t like me and wouldn’t give me a good reference.Agency employee: Okay, so you were not happy with any of the jobs you’ve had. Kurt: No, they weren’t right for me. I don’t want to be trapped in a dead end job.I want something that will give me personal satisfaction.Agency employee: I see. Well, we’ll do the best we can. Have you considered working at an employment agency? I’m looking for a new job myself.[end of dialogue]The script for this episode was written by someone who definitely needs a pay raise, Dr. Lucy Tse.From Los Angeles, California, I’m Jeff McQuillan. Thank you for listening. We’ll see you next time on ESL Podcast.English as a Second Language Podcast is written and produced by Dr. Lucy Tse, hosted by Dr. Jeff McQuillan. This podcast is copyright 2008.。
柒和远志直通车小甘初中英语单词
柒和远志直通车小甘初中英语单词In the realm of language learning, especially for middle school students like Xiao Gan, the journey of mastering English vocabulary is akin to boarding a direct train to a broader horizon. The adventure begins with the basics, the simple yet foundational building blocks that form the vast structure of the English language.Imagine stepping onto the 'Qi and Yuanzhi Express,' a metaphorical train designed to transport students through the landscape of English vocabulary. Each carriage is filled with words, each more intriguing than the last. The first stop introduces common nouns, the very essence of our daily conversations. Words like 'family,' 'school,' and 'friendship' are not just terms; they represent the universal experiences shared across cultures.As the train chugs along, the next station delves into the world of verbs. Actions like 'run,' 'study,' and 'laugh' bring dynamism to our language, illustrating the activities thatfill our days. Adjectives await at the following stop, with 'happy,' 'bright,' and'challenging' painting our conversations with emotion and depth.The journey with the 'Qi and Yuanzhi Express' is not just about memorization. It's about connecting these words to the real world. For instance, when learning the word'environment,' students like Xiao Gan are encouraged to think about their surroundings, the importance of sustainability, and their role in preserving the planet.The train moves forward, and adverbs come into play, adding nuance to our verbs. Words like 'quickly,' 'carefully,' and 'happily' modify actions, providing a clearer picture of how these actions are performed. Prepositions such as 'above,' 'between,' and 'against' follow, offering a sense of place and relationship between objects and people.Conjunctions and interjections are the passengers that add complexity and emotion to the journey. 'Because,' 'although,' and 'however' show the cause and effect, contrast, and concession, while 'wow,' 'oops,' and 'hurray' express surprise, error, and joy, respectively.The 'Qi and Yuanzhi Express' does not just stop at individual words. Phrases and idioms are the scenic views from the window, expressions like 'break the ice' or 'hit thebooks' that give color and character to the language. These are the phrases that, when used aptly, can make a conversation or a piece of writing come alive.As the train approaches its final destination, the students have amassed a treasure trove of vocabulary. But the journey doesn't end at the station. Language is a living entity, constantly evolving and expanding. The 'Qi and Yuanzhi Express' is a continuous loop, with new words and expressions being added to the carriages with each lap.For Xiao Gan and his peers, this train is more than a means to an end; it's a gateway to understanding and engaging with the world. With each word learned, a door opens to new ideas, cultures, and opportunities. The 'Qi and Yuanzhi Express' is not just a train;it's a vehicle for dreams, aspirations, and the endless pursuit of knowledge.In conclusion, the mastery of English vocabulary is a vital component of language acquisition. It empowers students like Xiao Gan to communicate effectively, think critically, and connect with the global community. The 'Qi and Yuanzhi Express' is the perfect embodiment of this educational voyage, where each word learned is a ticket to a future without limits. 。
ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospital
ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospital GLOSSARYemergency room – the part of a hospital that treats people with serious, dangerous, and unexpected medical problems* If you’re having chest pain, go to the emergency room right away because it could be a hear attack.trauma unit – the part of a hospital that treats people with injuries (not illnesses) * The trauma unit sees a lot of student athletes, especially football players.heart condition – a weakness or other problem in the heart (the part of the body that pumps to move blood)* Eating a lot of salt will increase his blood pressure and make his heart condition worse.cardiology – the area of medicine dealing with the heart* We are taking Joanna to see a doctor in the cardiology department at the children’s hospital.ICU – intensive care unit; the part of a hospital that provides specialized care and treatments for people who are very sick and need almost constant attention* Normally, visitors are welcome in the hospital, but in the ICU, only close family members can come, and only for one hour each day.pregnant – expecting a child; with a baby growing inside a woman’s body* As soon a Becca found out she was pregnant, she started buying baby clothes and decorating the nursery.obstetrics – the area of medicine related to childbirth and the care of women who are pregnant and giving birth* Are husbands allowed to be in the obstetrics department, or do they have to wait in the lobby until the babies are born?gynecology – the area of medicine dealing with illness and diseases affecting girls and women, especially involving the female reproductive system (functions related to having babies)* Doctors specializing in gynecology have to know a lot about sexually transmitted diseases.ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospitalneonatal – newborn; referring to a baby that was born very recently (usually within a few hours or days of birth)* You can’t see the baby yet because she’s being checked by doctors in the neonatal ward.neurology – the area of medicine related to the study of the brain and the nervous system (how messages are sent through the body for movement and sensation)* A neurology exam revealed that Shannon’s problems with her legs are related to damaged nerves.oncology – the area of medicine related to the study of cancer and tumors (a part of the body that grows uncontrollably)* The doctor found a suspicious lump in Kimi’s left breast, so she referred her to the oncology department.burn unit – the part of a hospital that treats people who have been burned by fire or very hot objects* After his car exploded, Vladimir was in the burn unit for several days while doctors treated his injuries.to look (someone or something) up – to search for a name or word in a list or database; to conduct research to find a particular piece of information* Have you tried looking up Kirk’s number in the phone book?to admit – to complete paperwork so that someone can come into a hospital or clinic as a patient* Yes, sir, I realize you’re in pain, but you have to answer these questions and sign these papers before I can admit you and arrange for the doctor to see you. to go out of (one’s) mind – to go crazy; to become irrational and illogical, especially because one is very worried or anxious about something* Am I going out of my mind, or did I just see a giraffe walking down Main Street? bedpan – a basin or other small container used to hold urine (pee) and feces (poop) from someone who must stay in bed and cannot get up to use the bathroom* Henry has always been independent, and now that he’s sick, he’s very uncomfortable seeing his wife change his bedpan for him.ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a HospitalCOMPREHENSION QUESTIONS1. In which part of the hospital are you most likely to find a newborn baby?a) The emergency roomb) The neonatal unitc) The burn unit2. Which branch of medicine studies the human heart?a) Cardiologyb) Gynecologyc) Neurology______________WHAT ELSE DOES IT MEAN?unitThe word “unit,” in this podcast, means a department or one part of a hospital or clinic, as well as the people working there: “The pediatrics unit has brightly painted walls and lots of toys for the children to play with.” When talking about an apartment complex, a “unit” is one apartment: “We live in Building E, Unit 4.” A “unit” is also used to talk about measurements: “Feet and yards are units of length.” Or, “How can I convert units from grams to ounces?” When talking about manufacturing, “units” are the number of items that have been made: “On a good day, we can produce up to 3,000 units per hour.” Finally, a “family unit” is a group of related people who live together: “What percentage of our students live in a traditional family unit with two parents?”to look (someone or something) upIn this podcast, the phrase “to look (someone or something) up” means to search for a name or word in a list or database: “If you don’t know the meaning of a word, look it up in a dictionary.” The phrase “to look in on (someone)” means to visit someone and check up on him/her, especially if that person is sick: “Could you please look in on grandma at least once a week?” The phrase “to look (something) over” means to review something quickly, but not in great detail: “Could you please look over these calculations and check to see if they’re correct?” Finally, the phrase “to look forward to (something)” means to anticipate and want something to happen: “We’re really looking forward to your visit next month!”ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a HospitalCULTURE NOTETypes of HospitalsWhen people think of hospitals, they usually think of a “general hospital” that is prepared to deal with many types of diseases and injuries. General hospitals usually have an emergency room and they are prepared to admit patients from a single area. Some of these hospitals are “non-profit” (organizations that work for a particular purpose, but not primarily to make money), often organized by a church. But other general hospitals have a traditional “business model” (operational plans designed to make money).Other types of hospitals are more specialized. For example, many large cities have “children’s hospitals” that focus on “pediatrics” (medicine for children).A “teaching hospital” provides medical treatments, but is closely “affiliated with” (connected to) a medical school or a nursing school. Doctors and nurses are on staff, but they work alongside “medical students” (students who want to become doctors) and nursing students, giving them “hands-on experience” (learning by doing, not by reading or hearing about something) with patients. Patients may receive treatments from students operating under the “supervision” (observation and monitoring) of “licensed” (with official permission to do something) healthcare providers.Finally, a “research hospital” also provides medical treatments, but the doctors are actively “engaged” (involved) in research projects. Patients may be asked to “give their permission” (say that something is okay) for “experimental treatments” (treatments that have not been performed often and whose results are not yet known).______________Comprehension Questions Correct Answers: 1 – b; 2 – aESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospital COMPLETE TRANSCRIPTWelcome to English as a Second Language Podcast number 951 – Parts of a Hospital.This is English as a Second Language Podcast episode 951. I’m your host, Dr. Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development in beautiful Los Angeles, California.Our website is . Go there, become a member of ESL Podcast, and download a learning guide for this episode.This episode is a dialogue that takes place at a hospital about the parts of a hospital. Let’s get started.[start of dialogue]Jordan: Excuse me, my girlfriend was brought into the hospital about two hours ago, but I can’t find her.Admissions Clerk: Why was she brought into the hospital?Jordan: I’m not sure. I got a call from her coworker, but she didn’t give me any details.Admissions Clerk: If it weren’t an accident, then she wouldn’t be in the emergency room or the trauma unit.Jordan: It may have been her heart. She has a heart condition.Admissions Clerk: Then she might be in the cardiology department. If she is in severe condition, she’ll be in the ICU.Jordan: It may also be the baby. She’s pregnant.Admissions Clerk: Then she might be in the obstetrics and gynecology department. And if the baby has been born, it would be in the neonatal unit. Jordan: I’m just not sure where to go. Maybe I’ll start in the cardiology department.ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospital Admissions Clerk: That’s fine. Go past the neurology and oncology departments and it’s on your right. If you see the burn unit, then you’ve gone too far. Jordan: You can’t look her up for me to see if she’s been admitted? Admissions Clerk: I’m sorry, but our computer systems are down right now. If you wait until they’re up again, I can try to find her for you.Jordan: And go out of my mind worrying? No thanks. I’m going to find her, even if I have to look behind every bedpan![end of dialogue]Our dialogue begins by Jordan saying to an employee of the hospital, “Excuse me, my girlfriend was brought into the hospital about two hours ago, but I can’t find her.” Jordan is speaking to the admissions clerk. If you are “admitted” to a hospital, that means that you are formally registered, usually to stay overnight or to stay for a longer period in the hospital. The person who takes care of the paperwork – of getting your information, your insurance documents, and so forth – is called the “admissions clerk.” The word “admissions” comes from the verb “to admit” – to let into.The admissions clerk says, “Why was she brought into the hospital?” Jordan says, “I’m not sure. I got a call from her coworker, but she didn’t give me any details.” The admission’s clerk says, “If it weren’t an accident, then she wouldn’t be in the emergency room or the trauma unit.” The emergency room in a hospital – sometimes called the “ER,” by its initials – is the part of the hospital that treats or takes care of people who have very serious or dangerous medical problems that need to be treated right away.If you break your leg or you have a cut in your arm and it’s bleeding, you would go to the emergency room. You can’t wait to make an appointment to go see your doctor next week; you have to go right now. A “trauma (trauma) unit” is a part of a hospital that takes care of people who have injuries like a broken leg, but not illnesses like influenza or some other disease. Trauma units take care of people who have had accidents – physical injuries that usually result from some activity such as playing sports or driving a car and getting in a car accident, that sort of thing.Jordan says, “It may have been her heart. She has a heart condition.” A “heart condition” is when you have some problem with your heart, some problem that might be serious enough for you to go to go to a hospital, for example. PeopleESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospitalwho have heart conditions can have a lot of different things wrong with the heart. It’s just a general term. The admissions clerk then says, “Then she might be in the cardiology department.” “Cardiology” (cardiology) is an area of medicine that deals with the heart. It’s the area of medicine that is concerned with the heart. The clerk says, “If she is in severe condition, she’ll be in the ICU.” The “ICU” is the “intensive care unit.” The word “unit” in a hospital just means the section or area. Intensive care is when someone is very sick, perhaps even close to dying, and so you need someone to be watching over them, to be looking after them, 24 hours a day. The intensive care unit is where people go with all sorts of different kinds of illnesses and problems, but who are all in danger of dying, really. Jordan says, “It may also be the baby. She’s pregnant.” “To be pregnant” (pregnant) means you are expecting a baby. You are expecting a child. The situation in this dialogue, as in other dialogues, is meant to reflect the changes that have taken place, in some cases, in the U.S. These are situations that are not necessarily the same as in other countries or, for that matter, even a few years ago here in the U.S. It has become common in past 20 years for a larger percentage of women to get pregnant before they get married and even have children before they are married.The admissions clerk says, “Then she might be in the obstetrics and gynecology department.” “Obstetrics” (obstetrics) is the area of medicine related to childbirth, to the care of women who are pregnant and are having a baby. “Gynecology” (gynecology) is the area of medicine that deals with illnesses and diseases affecting girls and women – affecting females. A man would not go to a gynecology department . . . unless you were the doctor in the gynecology department. If you need more explanations about this, you can talk to your own doctor, or maybe your parents.The admissions clerk says, “If the baby has been born” – and of course, one would think Jordan would know if that were about to happen – “it would be in the neonatal unit.” “Neonatal” (neonatal) is the part of the hospital that takes care of babies who have been born very recently, usually within, say, 24 hours of the birth. Jordan, who is quite clearly a confused person at this point, says, “I’m not sure where to go.” Of course, it seems unlikely that the girlfriend wouldn’t have a telephone – a cell phone – nowadays, but well, Jordan apparently doesn’t think of that.He says, “Maybe I’ll start in the cardiology department.” The admissions clerk says, “That’s fine” – okay – “Go past the neurology and oncology departments and it’s on your right.” The “neurology (neurology) department” is the part of theESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a Hospitalhospital that takes care of people who have problems with their brain and what is called the “nervous system.” The “nervous system” is the way that the body communicates messages, or the brain communicates messages, to the rest of the body, you could say. So, if you have problems with your brain, like my neighbor, then you might be in the neurology department.There’s also a part of the hospital called an “oncology (oncology) department.” An “oncology department” takes care of people who have cancer. The admissions clerk says, “If you see the burn unit, then you’ve gone too far.” In other words, if you are walking down the hallway of the hospital, and you see something called the “burn unit,” you’ve walked too far. You have to turn around and go back. The “burn (burn) unit” is the part of the hospital that treats people who have been burned by fire or some other hot object.Jordan says, “You can’t look her up for me to see if she’s been admitted?” Jordan is asking the admissions clerk if she can give him that information by looking it up. “To look someone up” is a phrasal verb meaning to search for that person – usually, nowadays, in a database that is in a computer. “To be admitted,” as we mentioned earlier, means to be formally taken into and registered at a hospital. Jordan wants to know if the admissions clerk can just look up the information for him.That isn’t always possible, especially if you’re not a family member. In fact, in many hospitals there are strict rules about the kind of information you can get by talking to the admissions office, but that doesn’t seem to be the problem here. The admissions clerk says, “I’m sorry, but our computer systems are down right now.” When we say the “computer systems are down,” we mean the computer isn’t working again. She says, “If you wait until they’re up again, I can try to find her for you” – if you wait until the computer systems are working, then the admissions clerk says she can try to find the girlfriend for Jordan.Jordan says, “And go out of my mind worrying?” “To go out of your mind” means to go crazy, to become irrational – usually because you’re very worried or anxious about something. Jordan says, “No thanks. I’m going to find her, even if I have to look behind every bedpan.” A “bedpan” (bedpan) – one word – is a small container that is used for people basically to do what they would normally do in a bathroom. But if they can’t get out of their bed, they need somewhere “to go,” we would say informally. That is what a bedpan is.What Jordan is really saying is that he’s going to look everywhere to find her, instead of just waiting for the computer system to come back up.ESL Podcast 951 – Parts of a HospitalNow let’s listen to the dialogue, this time at a normal speed.[start of dialogue]Jordan: Excuse me, my girlfriend was brought into the hospital about two hours ago, but I can’t find her.Admissions Clerk: Why was she bought into the hospital?Jordan: I’m not sure. I got a call from her coworker, but she didn’t give me any details.Admissions Clerk: If it weren’t an accident, then she wouldn’t be in the emergency room or the trauma unit.Jordan: It may have been her heart. She has a heart condition.Admissions Clerk: Then she might be in the cardiology department. If she is in severe condition, she’ll be in the ICU.Jordan: It may also be the baby. She’s pregnant.Admissions Clerk: Then she might be in the obstetrics and gynecology department. And if the baby has been born, it would be in the neonatal unit.Jordan: I’m just not sure where to go. Maybe I’ll start in the cardiology department.Admissions Clerk: That’s fine. Go past the neurology and oncology departments and it’s on your right. If you see the burn unit, then you’ve gone too far. Jordan: You can’t look her up for me to see if she’s been admitted? Admissions Clerk: I’m sorry, but our computer systems are down right now. If you wait until they’re up again, I can try to find her for you.Jordan: And go out of my mind worrying? No thanks. I’m going to find her, even if I have to look behind every bedpan![end of dialogue]You don’t need to look up the name of our scriptwriter anywhere – I’ll tell you: it’s Dr. Lucy Tse.From Los Angeles, California, I’m Jeff McQuillan. Thank you for listening. Come back and listen to us again right here on ESL Podcast.English as a Second Language Podcast was written and produced by Dr. Lucy Tse, hosted by Dr. Jeff McQuillan. Copyright 2013 by the Center for EducationalDevelopment.。
esl prodcast 教材
esl prodcast 教材
以下是一些ESL (英语作为第二语言) Podcast所使用的教材：
1. EnglishClass101: 使用他们的"Absolute Beginner"系列，教授
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3. ESLPod: 提供大量的ESL Podcast，以便学习者可以选择适
合自己水平的内容。
他们的教材覆盖了各种主题，包括生活、旅行、工作和学业等。
4. Randall's ESL Cyber Listening Lab: 这个网站提供了大量的ESL Podcast和听力练习，可供学习者在不同主题上提高他们
的听力技巧。
它们的教材涵盖了各种主题，如社交活动、家庭、商务和文化等。
5. Breaking News English: 这个网站提供了专门针对ESL学习
者设计的新闻故事和相关的听力练习。
学习者可以通过这些教材提高他们的听力技巧和阅读理解能力。
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学习者可以根据自己的需要和兴趣选择适合自己的教材。
ESLPod_1082_Guide
ESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island GLOSSARYplum job – a very good job with good pay and benefits; a great job opportunity * Cassie got a plum job that lets her do what she loves best.island – an area of land that is completely surrounded by water, especially the ocean* The Hawaiian Islands were formed by underwater volcanic eruptions.map – a diagram that shows the location of things and that can be used to determine how to go somewhere* This map shows the capitals of each country in Africa.far-flung – very far away; remote* Jamison’s far-flung adventures have taken him to the highest mountains, the deepest oceans, the center of the rainforest, and the North Pole.remote – very far away from other people; not near cities, civilization, or other people* Why did they open a store in such a remote location, where there are so few customers?unspoiled – not ruined, especially not affected in a negative way by humans* This forest is one of the last remaining unspoiled places in the country. paradise – heaven; a place and/or situation where everything is ideal, beautiful, and perfect* Spending a week on a sandy beach with no responsibilities sounds like paradise!to get settled – to become comfortable in a new place or position, especially after one has moved and/or started a new job* It took Tamara a few weeks to get settled at college, but now she’s comfortable and doing well in her classes.desolate – without any people or things; empty and barren* This apartment feels so desolate without any furniturem or paintings on the walls.mainland – a very large area of land that makes up most of a country’s territory; not an island* We sailed out into the ocean until we couldn’t see the mainland anymore.ESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island isolation – the state of being alone, without other people, or with the feeling of not being able to connect with other people* Sometimes the prison uses temporary isolation as a punishment for prisoners who break the rules.civilization – society; a well-developed group of people living together with an established government rules and social norms* Many of the ideas behind American democracy come from Greek civilization. another living soul – another person; another human being* We went hiking in the wilderness and didn’t see another living soul for four days.population – the number of people living in a particular area or country* As the population increases, the city will have to create new housing.to make – to be a certain number or amount of something; to achieve a certain level* When Frank and Holly announced they were expecting a baby, we sent them a balloon with the words “Baby Makes Three.”consideration – careful thought, especially about the advantages and disadvantages of something, often before making a decision* Thank you for your consideration of my application. I hope you’ll call me to schedule an interview soon.ESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS1. What is a plum job?a) A job in the food industry.b) A job that allows telecommuting.c) A job that is very good and pays well.2. What does Alysson mean when she says, “After I get settled, you should come for a visit”?a) She wants him to visit once she has received her first paycheck.b) She wants him to visit once there are more settlers on the island.c) She wants him to visit once she feels comfortable in her new environment.______________WHAT ELSE DOES IT MEAN?remoteThe word “remote,” in this podcast, means very far away, not near cities, civilization, or other people: “On a bad day, Brett wishes he could run away to a remote cabin where no one could find him.” The phrase “to work remotely” means to telecommute, or to work from home, not at the main office: “All our employees are allowed to work remotely one or two days per week.” A “remote” is a remote control, or a small, wireless device with many buttons used to control a TV, DVD player, stereo, or other electronic device or machine: “The volume button on the remote isn’t working anymore. Maybe it needs new batteries.” Finally, a “remote possibility” is something that is very unlikely to happen: “Since I don’t meet most of the qualifications, getting that job seems like a remote possibility.”to makeIn this podcast, the verb “to make” means to be a certain number or amount of something, or to achieve a certain level: “Wow, the Madisons just said they will come to our Thanksgiving dinner, so that makes 23 guests!” The verb “to make” also means to be promoted or to receive a position or honor: “She is the youngest person ever to make vice president in this firm.” The phrase “to make (an event)” can also mean to be able to attend something: “I won’t be able to make the meeting. Can you take notes for me?” Finally, the phrase “to make believe” means to use one’s imagination and pretend that something is real or true: “We all tried to make believe this plan could work, but I think we all knew it would fail.”ESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote IslandCULTURE NOTERemote U.S. PossessionsA U.S. “possession” or “territory” is an area that is “governed” (ruled) by the United States, “whereas” (while in contrast) a state shares “sovereignty” (the right for an area to govern itself) with the “federal” (national) government. The “better-known” (known by many or most people) U.S. territories include Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands, as well as American Samoa. But there are many “lesser-known” (not known by as many people) possessions, too.Several U.S. possessions were “taken” (made part of the United States) under the Guano Islands Act, which was “enacted” (made into law) in 1856. The law allowed the United States to take possession of “uninhabited” (without anyone living there) islands with “guano deposits” (large amounts of bird poop) that could be collected and used as “fertilizer” (substances that improve the soil for growing crops) and as a “component” (ingredient; part) of “gunpowder” (the explosive substance used in guns and other weapons.More than 100 islands were “claimed” (taken and declared as U.S. property) under the Act, but only a few of them “remain” (are still) U.S. possessions today. These include Baker, Howland, and Jarvis Islands, the Johnston “Atoll” (a ring-shaped island made of coral), Kingman Reef, the Midway Atoll, and Palmyra Atoll in the North, Central, and South Pacific Ocean. They are almost “equidistant” (the same distance to two points, one on each side) between Asia and North America. Another possession, Navassa Island, is in the Caribbean Sea, but its possession is “disputed” (being argued about), because Haiti also claims it.______________Comprehension Questions Correct Answers: 1 – c; 2 – cESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island COMPLETE TRANSCRIPTWelcome to English as a Second Language Podcast number 1,082 – Traveling to a Remote Island.This is English as a Second Language Podcast episode 1,082. I’m your host, Dr. Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development in beautiful Los Angeles, California.Visit our website at . Become a member of ESL Podcast. When you do, you can download the Learning Guides for these episodes. Our Learning Guides contain a complete transcript of everything we say, as well as additional cultural notes, definitions, sample sentences, and a whole lot more.This episode is a dialogue between Leandro and Alysson about going to an island far, far away. Let’s get started.[start of dialogue]Leandro: When you said you got a plum job working abroad, I thought you were going to Europe or Asia. Where exactly is Hueller Island?Alysson: It’s in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Here, I’ll show you on the map. Leandro: Wow, I had no idea you’d be working in such a far-flung place. It’s a bit remote, isn’t it?Alysson: It is, but it’s also unspoiled and beautiful. I’ve seen photos and it looks like my idea of paradise. See? After I get settled, you should come for a visit. Leandro: It looks a little desolate. Is it hard to get to?Alysson: You would need to take a 19-hour flight from here to the mainland and then a two-day boat ride to reach it.Leandro: Aren’t you worried about living in such isolation? It’s so far from civilization.Alysson: There are other people living on the island, you know, so it’s not like I wouldn’t see another living soul for days.ESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island Leandro: Oh, I’m glad there’s a community living there. What is the population of Hueller Island?Alysson: It’s small, which isn’t unusual for an island this size.Leandro: How small?Alysson: When I move there, it’ll increase to seven. And if you visit, you’ll make eight.Leandro: I’ll give the idea of that trip all the consideration it deserves.[end of dialogue]Leandro begins our dialogue by saying to Alysson, “When you said you got a plum job working abroad, I thought you were going to Europe or Asia.” A “plum (plum) job” is a very desirable job – a good job that perhaps pays a lot or has a lot of benefits. This expression “a plum job” is actually quite old in English. It goes back at least to the nineteenth century. A “plum” is a small, sweet fruit that was considered very desirable, and so we have a “plum job,” meaning a very desirable job.Leandro is asking Alysson about a plum job that she got working abroad. The term “abroad” (abroad) means in another country – in a “foreign country,” we could also say. Leandro thought Alysson was getting a job in Europe or Asia. Instead, she appears to be working somewhere called “Hueller Island.” An “island” is a piece of land surrounded by water. Leandro wants to know where Hueller Island is. Alysson says, “It’s in the middle of the Pacific ocean. Here, I’ll show you on a map.” A “map,” of course, is a diagram or drawing of a certain place, a geographical location.Leandro says, “Wow, I had no idea you’d be working in such a far-flung place.” The term “far-flung” (flung) means very far away, at a very long distance from here. We might also use the term that is used in the title of this episode, “remote” (remote). Something that is remote is very far away from other people – very far away, often, from cities or what we might loosely call “civilization.” It might be a place that is “isolated” – that is, it’s not next to anything else. It is at a great distance from other places.Leandro says it’s a very remote place – he says, “It’s a bit remote, isn’t it?” “A bit” means a little bit, a small amount. Alysson says, “It is, but it’s also unspoiled and beautiful.” Something that is “unspoiled” is something that is not spoiled. So, youESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island need to know the definition of “spoiled.” Something that is spoiled is something that is ruined, something that has gone bad, something that is in a very poor condition or state. So, “unspoiled” would be a place where very few people have gone – a place that is still, in this case, beautiful.Alysson says, “I’ve seen photos,” meaning photographs of this island, “and it looks like my idea of paradise.” “Paradise” (paradise) is a perfect place, an ideal place. In some religions, it’s associated with the idea of heaven – a place where you go when you die (if you’re good, of course). But we also use it to describe a beautiful place to visit or often to go on vacation.Alysson says, “After I get settled, you should come for a visit.” “To get settled” means to become comfortable in a new place or a new position, especially if you are moving from one place to another. If you move from one city to another, it takes a while for you to get settled – to get everything in the right place, to figure out where everything is in your new city, and so forth. Alysson is inviting Leandro to come and visit her.Leandro says, “It looks a little desolate.” “Desolate” (desolate) means empty. It’s a negative way of describing a place that looks like it doesn’t have very much there. If you drive out into the middle of the desert outside of Los Angeles, many parts of it seem desolate. They seem as though there is nothing there. There is nothing interesting there, although some people love the desert, and so for them, it’s not desolate at all. Leandro says, “Is it,” meaning the island, “hard to get to?” “Is it hard to travel to?” is what he’s asking.Alysson says, “You would need to take a 19-hour flight from here to the mainland and then a two-day boat ride to reach it.” We use the term “mainland” (mainland) to describe a country that includes one or more islands. However, most of the land of the country is on one of the seven continents: North America, South America, Africa, Asia, Europe, Antarctica, and Australia.So, in the United States, for example, the mainland consists of the parts of the United States that are part of the North American continent. It does not include the islands, say, of Hawaii, or of Puerto Rico, or of Guam, or of the U.S. Virgin Islands, or other U.S. territories. The mainland, then, is the main part of the country that is located on one of the seven continents. Now, it gets a bit confusing, of course, because Australia is also an island, but you understand the general idea here.The mainland is the main part of the country. Unless, of course, the country is itself mostly an island. Then you wouldn’t talk about the mainland, since theESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island entire country is an island. It’s only used when a country has both islands and a significant amount of land on one of the continents. Alysson is describing this island and is telling Leandro that he has to fly to the mainland of whatever country this island is part of and then take a two-day boat ride – a ride in a small ship – in order to get to the island.Leandro says, “Aren’t you worried about living in such isolation?” “Isolation” is when you are alone, when there is no one else around you. He says, “This island is so far from civilization.” “Civilization” means society – a well-developed culture that people have, usually with some sort of established government and social rules and so forth. The word “civilization” can be a tricky one to use nowadays, because traditionally it has been used to describe more industrialized, more Westernized countries and societies versus those that were less so.More generally, the term is used to describe a place where there are “services,” shall we say: electricity and water and food and stores and houses – things that we associate with modern society. Alysson says, however, “There are other people living on the island, you know, so it’s not like I wouldn’t see another living soul for days.” The expression “another living soul” (soul) means another person, another human being.Leandro says, “Oh, I’m glad there is a community living there.” He’s glad. He’s happy that there are lots of other people there on this island as well. He then asks, “What is the population of Hueller Island?” “Population” is the number of people living in a certain place. Alysson says, “It’s small, which isn’t unusual for an island this size.” Leandro then asks, “How small?” meaning exactly how many people are we talking about here.Alysson answers, “When I move there, it’ll increase to seven,” meaning the population will go up to seven. “And if you visit, you’ll make eight.” “You’ll make eight” here means that we will have that number of people. In other words, this island only has six people living on it. If Alysson goes there, the population will go up to seven people, and if Leandro visits, there’ll be eight people there. Now, normally if you visit a place we don’t count that as part of the place’s population, but Alysson is speaking in more general terms here.Well, Leandro clearly is not very interested in visiting Alysson on this very small island. He says, somewhat sarcastically – somewhat jokingly – “I’ll give the idea of that trip all the consideration it deserves.” “Consideration” means careful thought, when you think about the advantages or disadvantages, the pluses or minuses of something. Leandro is saying that really, he’s not going to think about this at all because it’s not an idea that appeals to him, that he thinks it would be aESL Podcast 1082 – Traveling to a Remote Island good one. He’s not going to visit Alysson on this very small island named Hueller island.Is there a Hueller Island? Well, no. We just made that name up (though there are people named “Hueller”).Now let’s listen to the dialogue, this time at a normal speed.[start of dialogue]Leandro: When you said you got a plum job working abroad, I thought you were going to Europe or Asia. Where exactly is Hueller Island?Alysson: It’s in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Here, I’ll show you on the map. Leandro: Wow, I had no idea you’d be working in such a far-flung place. It’s a bit remote, isn’t it?Alysson: It is, but it’s also unspoiled and beautiful. I’ve seen photos and it looks like my idea of paradise. See? After I get settled, you should come for a visit. Leandro: It looks a little desolate. Is it hard to get to?Alysson: You would need to take a 19-hour flight from here to the mainland and then a two-day boat ride to reach it.Leandro: Aren’t you worried about living in such isolation? It’s so far from civilization.Alysson: There are other people living on the island, you know, so it’s not like I wouldn’t see another living soul for days.Leandro: Oh, I’m glad there’s a community living there. What is the population of Hueller Island?Alysson: It’s small, which isn’t unusual for an island this size.Leandro: How small?Alysson: When I move there, it’ll increase to seven. And if you visit, you’ll make eight.[end of dialogue]Listening to the scripts of Dr. Lucy Tse, our scriptwriter, is a bit like being in paradise – a wonderful place. Thank you, Lucy.From Los Angeles, California, I’m Jeff McQuillan. Thank you for listening. Come back and listen to us again right here on ESL Podcast.English as a Second Language Podcast was written and produced by Dr. Lucy Tse, hosted by Dr. Jeff McQuillan. Copyright 2015 by the Center for EducationalDevelopment.。
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ESL Podcast 782 – Expressing Bitter Feelings
Laurent: I’m done with women! They’re liars and manipulators.
Julie: Let me guess. You’ve had a bad breakup?
Laurent: It wasn’t just bad. It was monumentally awful. I’m never going to date again.
Julie: Y ou’re just feeling bitter right now, but you’ll get over it. You won’t always feel so jaded. Wait a second. Did you break up with Brittany?
Laurent: Yeah, I’ve told you about her before.
Julie: I remember. Don’t you guys have an on-again, off-again relationship? I mean haven’t you guys broken up before?
Laurent: Yeah, but this was the absolute end. We’re not getting back together.
Julie: But didn’t you say that three months ago? Maybe there’s still a chance for reconciliation.
Laurent: Absolutely not! Brittany walked all over me and didn’t care one iota about my feelings. I’ll never talk to her again. As far as I’m concerned, she’s persona non grata!
[Phone rings]
Julie: Hello. Oh hi, Brittany. Yes, he’s here. It’s Brittany and she wants to tal k to you. Do you want to talk to her?
Laurent: Yes...no...yes! Oh, give me that phone!
Script by Dr. Lucy Tse
where do you get the gall to attempt something so monumentally idiotic? 你竟然有胆做这么蠢的事?
I know you were mad at him for what he had done. But, it has been five years. Get over it.
我知道你很气他所作的事,但是这已经是五年前的事了,你应该释怀了。
He began to hate himself for throwing away the chance Becky had offered for a reconciliation.
他开始恨自己不该放过贝奇给他的言归于好的机会。