常用固定搭配

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中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集:形容心情复杂,各种感触交织在一起。

- 乐此不疲:形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣,不觉得累。

- 奉若神明:对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。

- 纷至沓来:形容事物多而杂乱,接连不断地出现。

- 慷慨解囊:指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。

- 自言自语:一个人言语自娱自乐,不是和别人交流。

- 心平气和:指心情平静,情绪稳定,不生气。

- 琳琅满目:形容物品精美丰富,让人眼花缭乱。

- 番番不离:形容言谈中反复提及,离不开某个话题。

- 临阵磨枪:比喻临时抱佛脚,临近时才临时准备。

2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象:对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。

- 提出建议:向别人提出自己的观点和意见。

- 某人事迹:指某人的行为、成就或经历。

- 深有体会:有着深刻的体验和感受。

- 看起来:根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。

- 以...为主:以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。

- 形成……的惯:养成某种行为的惯。

- 不断提高:持续努力,不断在某方面进步。

- 投入大量时间和精力:付出很多时间和精力。

- 想出好办法:思考和提出有效的解决办法。

以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语,希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。

最常见的固定词搭配总汇

最常见的固定词搭配总汇

最常见的固定词组搭配总汇一.常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下;under the leadership of 在……领导下;under the care of 在……关心下2、be strict with sb. 对……人要求严格;be strict in sth. 对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前;for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下;under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内;lie on 同……接壤;lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少;in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫;in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传;on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法;in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上;get one’s own way to do 随心所欲;give way 让步,屈服;lose one’s wa y 迷路;by the way 顺便说一下;on one’s way to 在去……的路上;come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角);in the corner 在角落里(内角);on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断;judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时;at the beginning of 在……开始时;at the back of 在……背后,支持;at the age of ……岁时;at the foot of 在……脚下;at the bottom of 在……底部;at the top of 在……顶上;at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中;in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使;in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕;on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time过一段时间后;for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期;behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不;in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经;at a time = each time 每次;at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终;at the same time 同时;at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿;for the moment 暂时;at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次;more than once 不止一次;once more 重新,又;once upon a time 从前;once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离;break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚;break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始;break the law 违反法律;break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚;break the record 破记录;break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解break one’s promise 失言;2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事;be caught in the rain 淋雨;catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车;catch a cold 伤风,感冒;catch one’s word 听懂某人的话;catch sight of 发现,瞥见;catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付;come back 回来;恢复,复原;come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现;come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒;come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击;come into use 开始使用,获得应用;come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于;come to know 开始了解到;come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次;come to an end 终止,结束;come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成;come true 实现,成为现实;证实;come into power 开始执政,当权,当选;come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽;come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出;come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露;come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于;4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭;be done with 完全结束;do a good deed 做一件好事;do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费;do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于;do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于;do its work 有效,有作用;do much 极有用;do wrong to 做错;do one’s best 尽某人最大努力;do one’s homework 做作业;do one’s utmost 尽力而为;do proud 足以使……骄傲;do sb. justice 公平对待某人;do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生;do sb. a favor 帮助某人;do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮;do with 和……相处,忍受,处理;do without 不需要,不用;do wonders 创造奇迹;have much to do with 和……很有关系;have nothing to do with 与……无关;have something to do with 和……有关;in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下;That will do. 行了;够了;5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传;get above oneself 自视高傲;get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常;get ahead of 胜过,超过;get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解;have got to do 不得不,必须;get along 前进,进步;同意;离去;get along(well)with 与……相处(的好);get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;get on well with 与……相处的好;get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击;get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复;get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁;get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉;get hold of 获得,取得;get home 到家;get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身;get in 进入,陷入;牵涉;get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功;get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯;get out of 由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休;get ready for 为……作准备;get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成;get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱;get through 到达,完成,通过;及格;get used to 习惯于get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见;get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好;give about 分配;传播;give and take 相互迁就;give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发;give back 归还;give cause 给予……的理由;give ear to 侧耳倾听;give forth 发出,放出;发表;give in 屈服,让步,投降;give in to 同意,接受;向……让步;give off 发出(烟,气味);give oneself out to be/as 自称为;give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首;give out 分发,公布;give place to 让位于,被……所替代;give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生;give sb. to understand 通知某人;give up 放弃;停止;give way to 让步,退却;屈服于;7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看;look after 照顾,看管;look around 东张西望;look at 注视,着眼于;look back 回顾;look for 寻找;期待,期望;look down on 俯视;轻视;look forward to 盼望,期待;look into 窥视;调查;浏览;look like 看起来象;look on 旁观;面向;look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防;look over 从上面看过去;检查;look up to 仰望,尊敬;look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览;8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成;be made of 由……材料制成;be made up of 由……组成;make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗;make advantages/use of 使用,利用;make a mistake 弄错;make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持;make after 追求,追赶;make certain 确信,把……弄清楚;make believe 假装;make friends with 和……交友;make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系;make for 去向,向……前进;有利于;make into 把……制成,使……转变为;make much of 重视;理解;赏识;m ake one’s mind on sth 决定某事;make one’s own 当作自己的看待;make oneself at home 随便,别拘束;make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认;make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视;make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱;make way for 为……让路,让路于;on the make 急求成功;增加;9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除;put back 把……放回原处;驳回put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成;put on 上演;穿上,带上put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞;put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊;take a seat 就坐;take a shower 淋浴,洗澡;take aim 瞄准,设立目标;take away 拿走,减去;夺去;take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐;take office 就职,上任;take …… for 把……当作take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温;take part in 参与,参加;take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行;take the place of 代替;take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲;take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法;in on e’s turn 轮到某人做某事;out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的;take one’s turn to do 轮到做;turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见;turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度;turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑;turn back 折回,往回走;turn into 走进;变成,变为;turn to 变成;着手于;turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向;turn to …… for help 求助于;turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是;turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是;turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新;turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策;turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱;三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

常用短语的固定搭配

常用短语的固定搭配

常用短语的固定搭配1. Keep in mind 牢记在心- Please keep in mind that deadlines are approaching. 请牢记截止日期即将到来。

2. Take into account 考虑到- We need to take into account all the factors before making a decision. 在做决定之前,我们需要考虑到所有的因素。

3. Give it a shot 试一试- I'm not sure if I can do it, but I'll give it a shot. 我不确定我能否做到,但我想试一试。

4. Pay attention to 注意- Pay attention to the details in the contract. 注意合同中的细节。

5. Get the hang of 掌握- It took me a while, but I finally got the hang of it. 我花了些时间,但终于掌握了。

6. Have an impact on 对...有影响- The new policies will have a significant impact on the economy. 这些新政策将对经济产生重大影响。

7. Take advantage of 利用- We need to take advantage of this opportunity to expand our business. 我们需要利用这个机会来扩大我们的业务。

8. Make a difference 产生影响- Your efforts can make a difference in the success of the project. 你的努力可以对项目的成功产生影响。

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of)在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good)有益于do harm to (=do sb good)有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc)搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put o ne’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任t ake …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weigh t ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship,boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

英语常用固定搭配500个

英语常用固定搭配500个

英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词得固定搭配by accident偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition另外in addition to除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on thebasis of 根据,在……得基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来onbusiness 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in line 成一直线,排成一行in linewith 与……一致,按照ata loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by nomeans 决不inmemoryof纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下bymistake 错误地at themoment现在,此刻for amoment 片刻,一会儿forthe moment 现在,暂时inamoment 立刻,马上as a result of 由于……得结果inreturn 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例in the longrun 最终,从长远观点瞧for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale大规模地on a smallscale 小规模地insecret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说inshape处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外atthe same time 但就是,然而,同时at times 有时forthetime being 目前,暂时from timetotime 有时,不时innotime 立即,马上intime 及时,适时地on time 准时ontop of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,得确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地inturn 依次,轮流invain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效e/go into effect生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catchone’s eye 引人注目keep aneye on 留意,照瞧make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火e/go into force生效,实施make friends交朋友,友好相处befriends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make funof取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明bear/keep inmind记住have inmind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心e/gointo operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用takeplace 发生,进行takethe place of代替makeprogress 进步,进展give riseto 引起,使发生makesense 讲得通,有意义catch the sightof发现,突然瞧见(go) on thestage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系makeuse of 利用(二)动词得固定搭配account for说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for考虑到arrive at 达成,得出ask after询问,问候call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cutacross 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fillin/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思就是getinto 进入,陷入go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过lookfor 寻找,寻求look into调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查瞧,调查look through 仔细查瞧,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起playwith 以……为消遣,玩弄referto 参考,查阅,涉及,提到runfor 竞选runinto 撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理sendfor 派人去请,召唤;索取checkup(on)校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴makeitclear that 弄清楚e off实现,成功,奏效eon 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演eout 出版;出现,显露;结果就是e round (around)来访,前来;苏醒,复原cutdown 削减,降低cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out删除diedown渐渐消失,平息getup 起床;增加,增强giveaway 泄露;分送give back送还,恢复givein 交上;投降,屈服give up 停止,放弃goahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去gooff 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温goup上升,增加;建起handdown 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mixup 混淆,混合,搞糊涂passaway 去世,逝世passout 失去知觉,昏倒payback 偿还,回报payoff还清(债)payup全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出putaway 放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定putforward 提出shutout 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼takeon 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 与……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touchup 润色,改进turndown 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn on 接通,打开wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做get down to 开始,着手get outof逃避,改掉get thebetter of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneselfaway 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案givewayto 给……让路,被……代替go alongwith 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背goinfor 从事,致力于,追求go before居前hang onto 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须havetodo with与……有关keep out of 躲开,置身……之外stand up for为……辩护;维护standup to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起e to stay木已成舟stay by 守在一边take、、、as 把……作为think of、、、as 把……瞧做就是,以为……就是think better of改变主意,重新考虑(三)形容词得固定搭配be ableto (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to(do)即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课beabundantin 富于,富有beaccustomedto 习惯于beacquaintedwith 与……相识,熟悉be activein积极于be afraidof 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感beangry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于,一心想bebeside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转beborn in 出生于……beborn of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不beburiedin 沉思,陷入,专心于be capableof 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be binedwith 与……结合beposed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupledwith 与……配合be coveredwith 被……覆盖becrowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from由……得到bedetermined to(do)决心(做)begood for适于,在……期间有效be gratefulto感谢,感激be identifiedas 被认为就是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关beindispensable for 对……必不可少得be interestedin 对……感兴趣be involvedin 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及bekindenoughto (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be well off生活富裕bepleasedto (do) 乐于be pleasedwith 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心得,受……欢迎得bepossessed of 具有,拥有beprepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备bepresentat出席be proudof以……自豪,因……感到满意beprovided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regardedas 被认为就是,被当做就是be richin 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱getrid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfiedwith 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be shortfor 就是……得缩写(简称)be short of 短缺besickfor 渴望besick in bed病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorryfor 对……感到抱歉besure to (do) 一定,必定besurprised at对……感到惊奇betaken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrifiedat 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开betrue of 适用于(四)其她重要得固定搭配aboveall首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all总共,总计not at all一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leavealone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anythingbut 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as、、、as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well也,又aswellas (除……之外)也,既……又notas/so、、、as 不如……那样back andforth 往返,来来往往地back of在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还就是,应该both、、、and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either、、、or 或……或,不就是……就就是;无论……还就是orelse 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度byfar ……得多,最farfrom 远非,远离so far 迄今为止firstof all 首先,第一if only 要就是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度noless than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许littleby little 逐渐地quitealittle 相当多,不少nolonger 不再,已不a great/good manyof 许多,大量many a 许多得more and more越来越moreor less或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;与……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过makethemost of 充分利用neither、、、nor 既不……也不everynow and then 有时,时时,偶尔justnow刚才,一会儿以前nowand then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于offand on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once(and)forall 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地otherthan 不同于over and over(again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and soon/forth 等等ever so非常,极其or so 大约,左右so、、、as to 结果就是;如此……以至于sothat以便,为得就是;结果就是so、、、that 如此……以至于suchas 像……那样得;诸如,例如such、、、that 那样得……以致that is(=i、e、)就就是说,即up to起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether、、、or就是……还就是,不管……还就是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病andyet 可就是,然而asyet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉,认错clingto 粘住;依附;坚持collidewith 抵触pensate for 补偿,赔偿plywith 照做,遵照,应允conceive of设想,构思;以为conform to遵守,依照,符合,顺应consultwith 商量,商议cooperatewith 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来impose on 把……强加给intervenein干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participatein 参与,参加;分享preside at/over主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过testify to 说明,证实flare up突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queueup 排队,排队等待acquaint sb、With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulationson祝贺dependenceon依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at不满,不平insequence依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地inexcess of 超过(五)超纲得其她固定搭配put into practice 落实getout of control 失控be satisfied with 满足besatisfiedwith 满意hardly、、、when 刚……就……eto a conclusion 得出结论avoid doingsth、避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agreeon/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还就是……好eafter跟随insupport of 支持be differentfrom与……不同lie up躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能besidethe point 离题refreshone’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will 在……遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿aboveall 最重要得first of all首先withease 容易,不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备getto 开始;到达by the moment 到……时haveintention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have nodesire for对……没有欲望have desire todo sth、想做某事have sth、instock 有现货beonsale 出售be indemand 需要be particularabout讲究the keyto……得答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意,忽视pass for 被认为(当做)getout 使……出去nowthat既然,由于beof little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb、Of 治好某人……atone’s wits end 不知所措pull back撤退pull round掉头,转向;康复be on goodterms with sb、与某人友好put sb、Through 为某人接通电话entitlesb、(to do)sth、给予某人(干)某事得权利beyond one’s power 超出某人得能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险aheadofschedule 提前partwith放弃,离开turn away 转变方向;拒绝beit that 即使makeanattempt 试图in themood for sth、对某事有心境escape doingsth、躲避干某事make up for 弥补e upwith 提出set a limit to 限制within thelimitof 在……范围内callat 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白godim (大脑)混沌break away from从……脱离be subjectedto 遭受be attached to 附属于inno time 立即byall means 务必not on any account 决不take painsto do sth、费尽苦心做某事amultitudeof 大量(接复数名词) givesuspicion to对……怀疑make provisionfor为……作准备beinvolved in 卷入,陷入be assignedto被分配给。

英语常用固定搭配500个

英语常用固定搭配500个

英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in additionto 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原cut down 削减,降低cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失,平息get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn on 接通,打开wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开,置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易,不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意,忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然,由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃,离开turn away 转变方向;拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给。

常用固定搭配

常用搭配1、介词ﻫ(1)与名词得搭配ﻫabsence from 缺席,不在ﻫabsence of 缺乏ﻫacquaintance with相识,了解accessto 接近,进入ﻫaffection for 喜爱answerto 。

、.得答案ﻫappetite for 对、、。

得欲望ﻫapproach to 类似,办法,通道ﻫattempt at 尝试,企图ﻫattitude to态度balance between 、。

之间得平衡ﻫbarrier to 、。

得障碍ﻫbeliefin 对。

.得信仰,相信concern about/over/at 担心,忧虑decision on/about 对某事得决定ﻫdesire for 对某事得渴望dislike of/for 反感ﻫentrance to 入口ﻫentryto/into入口ﻫfaith in信任、信赖ﻫguide to 指南ﻫhunger for渴求、渴望ﻫincrease in/of 增加,增进influence on/over 给……得影响interest in (某方面得)兴趣ﻫintroduction to 介绍ﻫkeyto 答案,关键ﻫlack o f缺乏limit to 限量ﻫmemorial to sb纪念碑ﻫobstacle to障碍ﻫopeningfor 空缺pride in得意,自豪ﻫquality for 有资格做某事ﻫreaction to 对、、。

得反应reason for 理由ﻫreference to 提及regard for 对……注意或关心ﻫrelief from 减轻,解除reply to 回答request for要求,请求ﻫrespect for 尊敬responsibility for 对某事负责ﻫshocktosb震惊ﻫsignal for 信号ﻫskill in/at doing (某方面得)技能,技巧ﻫstartof 开端ﻫstress on sth 强调ﻫtaste of(某事物得)初次经历ﻫtastefor爱好title of名称,标题ﻫvoice in 对某事得意见(2)与动词得搭配abandon oneself to沉湎于ﻫaccuse s b of指责act on 按照…行事ﻫadapt to适应add to 增添ﻫadjust to 适应ﻫaim at 瞄准,针对allow for考虑到,顾及ﻫallow of容许ﻫamou nt to 合计,共计answer for对…负有责任ﻫappeal to 诉诸apply for sth 请求;申请ﻫapprove of 赞成,称许approximate to 近似,接近ﻫarise from (由…)引起,起源于ask for 请求,要求ask after询问,问候assist sb。

常用动词固定搭配

1.常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守(法律、诺言、决定等),坚持(意见)abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝,避免accuse sb of 指责account for 占,说明,解释act for 代表act on 实行,其作用adapt to 适应adhere to 坚持admit to 承认agree on / with 同意(某事)/ (某人)allow for 考虑到answer to 符合,适合approve of 赞成arrive at / in 到达(某地)associate with 联合,联系assure sb of 使放心attend to 专心,留意back up 支持,倒退back down 放弃,退却benefit from 得益于blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人belong to 属于break away (from) 脱离,逃脱break down 损坏,瓦解,崩溃break in (on) 强行进入,打断,插嘴break into 闯入break off 中止,中断break out 逃出,爆发break through 突围,突破break up 中止,结束,打碎,拆散bring about 带来,引起bring around 改变主意bring back 归还,带回bring down 击落,打倒,降低bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提议bring out 出版,使显出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 培养,抚养call at 访问,拜访(某处)call for 邀请,要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起,振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消call on / upon 访问,拜访(某人),号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员,打电话,使人想起carry away 激动(常用被动)carry back 唤起回忆carry off 致死,赢得carry on 继续carry out 实现,完成carry through 实现,完成,帮助某人渡过难关come across 偶然碰到,偶然发现come away 断裂,脱落come by 获得come down 传给,降价come in 进来,流行come off 发生,举行,脱落,停止表演come on 快点,出现,出场,开始,进展come out 出版,出现,结果是come round 苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come to 总计,苏醒come up 走进,上来,发生come up to 符合,达到come up with 提出,提供cut across 抄近路,走捷径cut back 消减,减少cut down (on) 消减,降低cut in 打断,插话cut off 切断,阻碍cut out 删除,停止drop by / in 顺便拜访drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出fall back to 求助,转而依靠于fall behind 拖欠,落后fall in with 与-----一致fall out 争吵,解散fall through 落空,失败fall off 从-----上落下get across 解释清楚,使人明白get along / on with 进展,过的get at 够得着,理解get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 写下get down to 开始,着手get in 进入,收获,收回get into 进入,陷入get off 从-----下来,动身,起身get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服,痊愈get rid of 除掉,摆脱get through 结束,完成,接通电话,度过(时间)get together 集合,聚集give away 泄漏,分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上,投降,屈服give off 放出(蒸汽,光),释放give out 分发,放出(气味,热)give rise to 引起,使发生give up 停止,使放弃give way to 给-----让路,被-----代替go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进go along with 陪同前往go around 足够分配,流传go back on 违背go by (时间)过去,遵循,凭-----判断go down 下降,被载入go for 追求,喜爱,适用于go in for 从事,致力于,沉湎于go into 进入,研究,调查go off 爆炸,进行,动身,离开go out 熄灭,外出,过时go over 复习,检查go through 遭受,经历,仔细检查go with 伴随,与-----协调go without 没有-----而将就对付hand down 流传下来,往下传hand in 上交,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,分给hand over 移交,让与hold back 抑制,阻止hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,坚持,支持hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold up 举起,阻挡,延迟,抢劫keep back 阻止,隐瞒,保留keep down 压制,镇压,压低(声音)keep off 不接近,避开keep on 继续,保持keep to 坚持,遵守keep up 保持,维持,继续进行keep up with 跟上,向-----看齐lay aside 放一边,储蓄lay down 放下,制定lay off (临时)解雇,停止工作(休息)lay out 摆开,布置,设计,制定let along 更不用说let down 放下,降低,使失望let go (of) 放开,松手let off 宽恕,免除let out 放掉,发出live by 靠-----生活,live on 以-----为主食live through 度过,经受住live up to 做到,不辜负look after 照料,照看,关心look at 看,看待look back 回头看,回顾look down on 请示,看不起look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期望look in 顺便拜访look into 调查,窥视look on 旁观,观看look out 留神,注意,提防look over 把----看一边,察看look up 查阅,查考make for 走向,有利于make out 写出,辨出,理解make up 组成,构成,编造,化妆,补充,和好make up for 弥补,偿还pay back 偿还,回报pay for 支付,付出代价pay off 还清(债务),取得成功pick out 挑选,辨认pick up 拾起,搭车,学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸pull out 拔出,取出,(车)驶出pull up (使)停下put across / over 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put down 放下,记下,镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put off 推迟put on 穿上,上演,增加(体重)put up 建造,搭起,张贴,提供食宿,提价put up with 容忍,忍受run across 跑着穿过,偶然碰见run away 私奔,失去控制run away with 带(某人)私奔,轻易接受(意见)run down 跑下,人精疲力竭,撞倒,贬低run into 跑进,使撞,偶然碰见,使陷入run out 用完,伸向,流出run over 碾过,浏览run through 跑着穿过,贯穿,浏览run up to 跑到,(物价)高涨到----see off 给-----送行see through 看穿,识破,干完see to 负责,照料set about 开始,着手set aside 留出,把----搁置在一边,驳回set at 袭击set back 把(钟表)往回拨,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,使着陆,记下set in 到来,开始,缝上set off 出发,动身,引起,使发生set out 出发,陈列,陈述,企图set up 建立,树立show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 揭穿,露出,(口)出席,到场stand by 支持,站在一边,袖手旁观stand for 是----的缩写,代表,意味着stand out 清晰地显处,醒目stand up for 维护,支持take after (外貌)相像take back 收回,使回想起---take ---for 以为,误认为take from 减少,减损,降低take in 接待,吸收,领会,欺骗,包含,改小(尺寸)take off 把----带往,起飞,脱下,取笑(通过模仿)take on 雇佣,承担,呈现take over 接管,接受,接任take to 开始从事于,养成----的习惯,沉湎于take up 拿起,着手处理,吸收(水分),占据(时间)turn aside 避开,偏离,使转变方向turn away 离开,转过脸去,解雇,防止(灾祸)turn (away) from 对------感到厌恶turn back 停止前进,折回turn in 拐入,上缴,上床睡觉turn into 进入,变成,使成为turn off 关,避开(问题),解雇,生产turn on 开,把------指向,对----发怒turn out 结果是,证明是,制造,生产turn over 使打翻,交给,反复考虑turn up 出现,被找到,翘起,来到2.常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心,担心,计较(用于否定或疑问句)check upon / up 检查,检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理,收拾,天气变清collide with 冲突,碰撞conform to 遵守(规则等)cope with 处理,应付cover up 掩盖(错误、非法自之事)cross out 取消,删去cut across / along / through 穿过(某地)destined to do sth / for sth 命定,注定做某事die down 逐渐消失,平息die out (习俗等)渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置,处理,舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身,使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想,详述dwell at / in 住,留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换,补缺flare up 突然发怒,突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖,泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案,自首go along with 相处得----,赞同,同意go for 适用,喜欢,支持go under 下沉,失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇,犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒,击晕let loose 释放,放开participate in 参加pass off (药效,疼痛等)停止preside over 主持,长官prey on 捕获,捕食result in 导致,结果run for 竞选run out 用完,耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完,办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使(问题)缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入,干预stick sth. out 坚持到底,忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从,使遭受switch on 接通(电流),开(电器)talk into 说服talk over 商量,商讨touch up 修改,改进3.名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可,准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近,来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触(失去联系)be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致(不一致)bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施,使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye 引人注目catch fire 着火,烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道come to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施,生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流,与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行,生效come to one’s senses 恢复理性,苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力,努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth. 为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分,分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口,进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. 为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别,不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔,抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于,胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑(应)战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步,让路go out of fashion 过时,不再流行go shares 分享,分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权[#page#]have access to 有权使用,有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的,想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----,怜悯-----hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看,留意keep / control one’s temper 忍住不发脾气keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appointment 守(违)约keep company with 与-----结交,与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于(背弃)信仰keep one’s mind on 专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录,保持与---联系keep one’s word 守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张,要求,自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于,强调lead the way 领路,带路learn by heart 记住,背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head 慌乱,惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper 发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别,道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及,谈到make up one’s mind 下决心make a point 立论,证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御,抵抗make sense 讲得通,言之有理make talk 聊天,闲谈make way 让路,腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦,闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行,使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色,起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施,实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置(拆除)障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of (不)考虑take advantage of 利用,趁-----之机take care 注意,当心take care of 照料,照顾take a chance 冒险,投机take charge of 接管,管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到(寻求)安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure 动身,出发take effect 生效,起作用take one’s farewell of sb. 向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力,尽力take part in 参加take place 发生,进行take the place of 取代,代替take possession of 占有,占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of 承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成(反对)某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次,轮流thanks to 由于。

英语固定搭配口诀

英语固定搭配口诀英语固定搭配是学习英语的重要一环,熟练掌握各种固定搭配可以提高我们的语言表达能力,并使我们的英语更加自然流畅。

本篇文章将介绍一些常用且实用的英语固定搭配,帮助读者更好地掌握英语口语技巧。

1. 动词 + 名词搭配•make a decision:做决定•take a chance:冒险•have a rest:休息•give advice:提供建议•do research:做研究•take notes:做笔记•pay attention:注意2. 动词 + 副词搭配•do well:做得好•go abroad:出国•come back:回来•take off:脱下•put on:穿上•give up:放弃•look after:照顾3. 形容词 + 名词搭配• a good idea:一个好主意• a big problem:一个大问题• a busy schedule:一个忙碌的日程安排• a fast car:一辆快车•an interesting movie:一部有趣的电影• a beautiful view:一个美丽的景色• a difficult task:一个困难的任务4. 名词 + 名词搭配•coffee shop:咖啡店•bus stop:公交车站•job interview:工作面试•apple pie:苹果派•bookshelf:书架•traffic light:交通信号灯•swimming pool:游泳池5. 名词 + 动词搭配•car accident:车祸•phone call:电话•job application:工作申请•rain shower:阵雨•birthday party:生日派对•power outage:停电•dance performance:舞蹈表演6. 名词 + 形容词搭配•ice cold:冰凉的•bright red:鲜红的•heavy rain:大雨•fresh air:新鲜的空气•delicious food:美味的食物•deep sleep:熟睡的状态•loud noise:大声的噪音通过掌握以上固定搭配,我们可以在日常交流中更准确地表达出自己的意思。

常用动词固定搭配

常用动词固定搭配A1、(be) about to 刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等)4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计9、adhere to 附着,粘着10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、apologize to sb for sth 为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助19、apply for 申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求26、assign to 指派,选派27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于B32、back up 支持,援助;后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信,信任36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from 受益,获益38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作C44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 记账后离开;检验,核查48、cheer up 高兴,振作49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理51、combine with 结合,联合,化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允58、conceive of 想像,设想59、concentrate on 集中,专心60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突,抵触64、congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词65、consent to 同意,赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于;存在于68、consult with 商量,商议69、contrast with 对比,和...形成对照70、contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿71、control over 控制,支配72、convert to 变化,变换,转换73、convince of 使确信,使信服74、cope with 对付,应付75、correspond to 相当,相类似76、correspond with 相符合,成一致77、count on 倚靠,指望78、count up 算出...的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正D81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在84、deduce from 演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装E110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光F115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉G124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范H126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着,戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快I138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗140、impress on 印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过142、inform of/about 通知,告诉143、inform against/on 告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含K148、knock down 击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏L150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制,限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想M163、major in 主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以N169、name after 给...取名,命名O170、object to 反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于P175、participate in 参与,参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给Q190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角R191、range over 论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成214、result in 导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫,盗取S218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开226、settle down 定居;平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结247、surrender to 投降,自首248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣T252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对..改变看法256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及261、try on 试穿,试验262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听。

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常用搭配1、介词(1)与名词的搭配absence from 缺席,不在absence of 缺乏acquaintance with 相识,了解access to 接近,进入affection for 喜爱answer to 、、、的答案appetite for 对、、、的欲望approach to 类似,办法,通道attempt at 尝试,企图attitude to 态度balance between 、、、之间的平衡barrier to 、、、的障碍belief in 对、、、的信仰,相信concern about/over/at 担心,忧虑decision on/about 对某事的决定desire for 对某事的渴望dislike of/for 反感entrance to 入口entry to/into入口faith in 信任、信赖guide to 指南hunger for 渴求、渴望increase in/of 增加,增进influence on/over 给……的影响interest in (某方面的)兴趣introduction to 介绍key to 答案,关键lack of 缺乏limit to 限量memorial to sb 纪念碑obstacle to障碍opening for 空缺pride in 得意,自豪quality for 有资格做某事reaction to 对、、、的反应reason for 理由reference to 提及regard for 对……注意或关心relief from 减轻,解除reply to 回答request for要求,请求respect for 尊敬responsibility for 对某事负责shock to sb 震惊signal for 信号skill in/at doing (某方面的)技能,技巧start of 开端stress on sth 强调taste of (某事物的)初次经历taste for 爱好title of 名称,标题voice in 对某事的意见(2)与动词的搭配abandon oneself to 沉湎于accuse sb of 指责act on 按照…行事adapt to 适应add to 增添adjust to 适应aim at 瞄准,针对allow for考虑到,顾及allow of容许amount to 合计,共计answer for 对…负有责任appeal to 诉诸apply for sth 请求;申请approve of 赞成,称许approximate to 近似,接近arise from (由…)引起,起源于ask for 请求,要求ask after 询问,问候assist sb、 in doing sth、帮助某人[做某事] associate with 结交,交往attend to 注意, 留心,专注, 照顾attribute to 把…归因于avail oneself of 利用ban from 禁止base on 以…为基础busy oneself with 忙于bargain for/on 企图廉价获取,(通常与否定词连用)预料,指望believe in 信仰,信任belong to 属于blame on/onto 把…归咎于budget for 编预算,作安排charge sb with 指控compare to 将…比作compare with/to 比较,对照compensate sb for因为某事向某人赔偿comply with 遵从,服从concentrate on/upon 专心于condemn sb for sth 谴责某人所做的事conform to/with 遵守,适应,顺从congratulate on/upon 祝贺consent to 准许,赞成consist of 由……组成in 存在于contribute to/towards 有助于convince sb of/about 使某人确信、承认cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理correspond with/to sth 与某事物相符合correspond with sb 与某人通信count on/upon 信赖、依靠、指望credit to 把…归于deal in 经营deal with 处理,涉及decide on/upon 决定,选定depart from 背离,违背depend on/upon 依赖,依靠deprive of 剥夺derive from 起源,衍生descend from 起源于descend on 袭击descend to 沦为despair of 绝望devote to 献身于die for 渴望,切望direct to/at 对准,针对discourage sb from 劝某人不要做某事dream of/about 梦想dream of 考虑emerge from 浮现,出现engage in 参加,从事于equip with 配备,装备excel at/in 突出,擅长experiment on/at 进行实验,作实验expose to 曝光feed with 向…提供feed on 以…为食feel for 摸索fish for 搜索focus on 对准forget about 不把…放在心上,丢开happen to sb/sth 某人与某物出了事head for 朝…行进hear of/about 听说hear from 收到…的信hope for 期望hunger for/after 渴求、渴望hunt for 探求identify with 把…等同于impress sth on/upon sb 某事给某人留下深刻印象inform sb of sth 将某事告诉某人interfere with/in 干涉,介入insist on/upon 坚决主张inspire sth on sb激发inspire sb with sthlead to 导致,通向learn of/about 得知lie in 在于long for 渴望major in 主修,专攻mention sth to sb 对某人提及某事minor in 兼修mistake for 把…误认为occur to 想到(某一主意)participate in 参加persist in 坚持不懈press sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事prevent sb/sth from doing 防止某人、某事物做某事pride oneself on doing 自豪地做profit from/by 从……中得益react against 反对,反抗react to 对…作出反应react on/upon 影响,起作用react with 起化学反应read about/of 读到reason with sb 说服某人refer to 说及,说到relate to 有关rely on/upon 依靠remark on/upon 评论remind sb of 提醒某人,使某人想起remind sb about 提醒某人某事reply to 答复,回答respond to反应rest on/upon 在于,依赖rest with sb 归于,取决于result in 结果,导致result from 有某事物引起scold sb for 斥责sentence sb to 判决,宣判spend money/time on 将钱、时间花在某事上spy on 监视,窥探stare at 注视,盯住瞧starve for 渴望得到submit to 服从,忍受succeed in doing 完成,成功suffer from 患某种疾病survive on 依靠某物继续生存suspect sb of sth 就某事怀疑某人tell one thing from another 区别trust in 相信,信赖tune to 调准urge sth on/upon sb 向某人极力推荐或力陈某事warn sb of/about 警告某人warn sb against doing 告戒某人不要做某事waste in 浪费worry about 担忧,担心(3)与形容词的搭配be absent from 不在场的,缺少的be absorbed in 全神贯注于be accessible to 可接近的be accustomed to 习惯于be addicted to对……有瘾be afraid of害怕be allergic to 对……过敏be amazed at 对……惊奇be angry with/at sbat/about sthbe annoyed with sbat/by/about sth生气be anxious about担忧for 渴望be apparent to 显而易见be appropriate for/to 适当,合适be approximate to 近似,接近be armed with 武装be ashamed of/about 羞耻,惭愧be astonished at/by 使惊讶be attached to 依恋be aware of 意识到be bare of 几乎没有,缺乏be based on 以……为基础be bewildered by/at 迷惑,困惑be bored with/by 厌倦be bound up in 热中于,忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系be burdened with/by 肩负be busy with 忙于be capable of 能做某事be careless of 不关心的,淡漠的be central to 首要的,重要的be certain of/about 确信某事be comparable to/with 可比较的,类似的be composed of 由…组成be concerned with/about 担心be consistent with 一致be content with 满意be contrary to 与某事物相反be covered in/with 被某物覆盖be crazy about (对某事)狂热be crowded with 拥挤的be cruel to 对某人残酷的be dependent on/upon 依靠的,依赖的be devoted to 致力于be disappointed in/with sb对某人感到失望be disappointed with/at sth 对某事感到失望be due to由于be due for 应得到be eager for 渴望be empty of 缺少be enthusiastic about 热情的,热心的be equal to相等的,同样的be faced with 面临be fair to 公平的be familiar to sb为某人所熟悉be familiar with sth 熟悉,精通be famous for 以……著名be fed up with 对……极其厌倦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好,喜欢be foreign to 无关的be friends with 与…友好be full of 充满be furnished with 配有家具的be guilty of有罪的be guilty about 内疚的be hard on 苛刻的be heavy with 充满be hungry for 渴望得到的be ignorant of 不知道的be independent of 不受……的支配be interested in 对某事感兴趣be keen on 热衷于某事,喜欢某人be liable to易于…的be liable for 有法律责任的be limited to 局限于be loaded with 装着,装满be mad about 入迷be mad at 发怒be made up of 由……组成be met with 遇到,遭受be mixed up with 与……有牵连be noted for 以……著称be numb with 因……麻木be occupied in/with 忙于be opposed to 反对be optimistic about 对某事乐观be packed with 塞满be particular about 讲究的,苛刻的be patient with 有耐性的be pleased with 满意be poor in 贫乏be popular with 受欢迎be positive about 乐观,积极对待be possessed of具有be previous to 在…之前be prohibited from 被禁止做某事be proud of 以……骄傲be quick at 聪敏的be related to 有关be relevant to 有关be relative to 有关be responsible for 负责be rich in/with 富于be rid of 摆脱be rooted in 植根于be safe with 安全的,保密的be satisfied with sth 对某事物感到满足be scared of 害怕的,恐惧的be senior to sb 比某人年长的,资历较深的be sensitive to 对某事敏感的be serious about 对某事认真的be shy of 有戒心的be sick of 厌倦be similar to 与某事物相似be struck by/with 遭到某事物的打击be superior to 胜于,比(某人或某事)优越be surprised at/by 对某事感到惊奇be surrounded by 被包围be thick with 充满着be thirsty for 渴望be tired of 对(某事或某人)感到厌倦、厌烦be true to 忠实的,忠诚的be used to sth 习惯于be worried about 担忧,担心be worthy of 值得be wrong with 有故障,有毛病2、短语介词according to 按照,根据in accord with与……一致,依照,根据in accordance with 与……一致;按照on account of 因为,由于in the act of 正做…的过程中in addition to除……之外ahead of 在…前面,先于all but 几乎,除了…都all over 到处,遍及along with 与…一起in answer to 作为对…的回答apart from 除…之外(别无),除…之外(尚有) as for/to 至于,关于(in) back of 在…的后面,在…的背后because of 由于,因为become of 使遭遇,发生于on/in behalf of 代表,为了in case of 假如,万一in charge of 管理,负责in comparison with 与…比较起来in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence of由于in consideration of考虑到,由于in contrast to/with 与…对比起来in control (of) 掌握着,控制着at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…期间due to 由于,因为in the event of 万一,倘若except for 除了……之外,要不就是由于in excess of 超过to excess 过度,过分,过量at the expense of 由…负费,以…为代价in the face of 在…面前,尽管,不顾in favour of 支持;赞成for fear of 生怕,以免in front of 在…面前on (the) grounds of 根据in the habit of 有…的习惯in harmony with (与…)协调一致in honour of 为祝贺、纪念、欢迎in league with (与)…密谋in (the) light of 由于in line with 与…一致in the neighborhood of 在…附近,大约next to 贴近,几乎at odds with 与…不与at one with (与)…一致in league with (与)…密谋in stead of 代替in the interest(s) of 为了…(的利益)by means of 用,凭借in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 任凭…的摆布in the middle of 正忙于in the name of 以、、、的名义none other than 不就是别人,正就是other than 不同于,除了outside of 在…的外面,除…以外owing to 由于,因为on the part of 在…方面in place of 代替on the point of 就要…之时prior to 在前in proportion to 与…成比例in possession of 占有by reason of 为了,由于某原因with reference to 关于with/in regard to 关于,对于in the region of 接近regardless of 不顾,不惜in/with relation to 有关with respect to 关于,至于in response to 作为对…的反应in reply to 答复as a result of 由于in return for 作为对…的报答at the risk of 冒某种危险为了…起见in search of 寻找in spite of 不顾,不管in step with 观点类似out of step with 跟不上on the strength of 基于,依据in support of 支持,维护in sympathy with 同情某人;与某人一致in terms of 依据,从某一方面来说on top of 除…之外in touch with 近在身边;保持联系out of touch with 孤陋寡闻;失去联系in tune with 适合;协调out of tune with 不融洽;格格不入to the tune of 达…之多,共计in view of 鉴于;考虑到with a view to 为了;目的在于by virtue of 由于;借助于in the wake of 紧紧跟随for want of 因缺少某事物,因需要某事物in want of 需要某物by way of意在;为了做某事in the way of 至于说;在某一方面3、介词短语in the abstract 抽象地,在理论上in abundance 充足,丰富by accident 偶然with one accord 一致地on no account 绝不,绝对不out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转in addition 另外,加之in advance 事先again and again 再三地,反复不止地in the air流传中off the air停播on the air 广播up in the air 悬而未决的on the alert 警戒着above all 首先,尤其就是after all 毕竟,终究all in all总的来说at all (用于否定句)丝毫,一点for all 尽管,虽然in all 总共,共计all along 始终,一直by analogy 用类推的方法one after another相继one another互相on approval (商品)供试用的,包退包换的arm in arm臂挽臂on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常right away 立刻,马上back and forth 来回地,反复地behind one’s back 背者某人,暗中in the balance (生命等)在危急状态中,(命运等)未定off balance 不平衡behind bars 在狱中to begin with 首先,第一beyond belief 难以置信at (the) best 最好,充其量for the better 好转in between 在中间,介乎两者之间in brief 简要地说bit by bit 一点一点地in black and white 白纸黑字in cold blood 残忍地in (full) blossom 正开着花out of the blue 出乎意外地,突然across the board包括一切地,全面地above board 光明正大的,公开的on board 在船(飞机)上in the same boat 处境相同by the book 按规定,依照惯例out of breath 喘不过气来under one’s breath 低声地in brief 简言之in bulk 大量,大批in business 经商,经营on business 因公on the button 准确地,准时地by and by 不久,迟早by and large 大体上,总的来说by the way 顺便提一句in any case无论如何,总之in case假使,以防in no case 无论如何不,决不for certain 肯定地,确切地by chance 偶然,碰巧by any chance 万一,也许in character(与自身特征)相符out of character(与自身特征)不相符in check 受抑制的,受控制的in chorus 一齐,一致,共同under no circumstances 无论如何不,决不in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的beyond/without compare 无与伦比by/in comparison 相比之下in concert 一齐,一致out of condition 健康不佳in confidence 私下地,秘密地in (all/good) conscience 凭良心,公平地on one’s conscience 引起某人悔恨(或内疚)的by common consequence 经一致同意on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 相反的(地)by/in contrast 对比之下out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下to the core 透顶的,十足的around/round the corner 临近,在附近at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何in due course 到时候of course 当然,自然under cover 秘密地,暗地里in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,陈旧的to date 迄今为止up to date 现在化的,切合目前情况的to death 极,非常in debt 欠债,负债in sb’s death 欠某人的人情by degree 渐渐地,逐渐地to some degree 有点,稍微in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的on demand 一经要求in depth 深入地,彻底地out of one’s depth 非…所能理解in detail 详细地on a diet 节食in difficulties 处境困难in dispute 在争论中,处于争议中in the distance 在远处out of doors 在户外beyond (a) doubt 无疑地,确实地in doubt 可疑的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候on duty 值班off duty 下班in earnest 认真的(地),诚挚的(地) on earth 究竟,到底at ease 安适,不拘束on edge 紧张不安,烦躁in effect 实际上,事实上in the end 最后、终于on end 连续地in essence 本质上,实质上of the essence 必不可少的at all events 无论如何,在任何情况下in any event 不管怎样,无论如何in the event 结果,到头来in evidence 明显的for example 例如to a certain extent在一定程度上in the extreme 非常地face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实in fact 事实上,实际上without fail 必定,一定in good faith 真诚,善意at fault 有责任,出毛病on the fence 保持中立on file 存档on fire烧着under fire 遭到攻击at first 最初,首先first of all 首先in the flesh 本人on foot 步行in force 生效for free 免费in full 全部地for/in fun 取乐in future今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 通常,一般来说at a glance 一眼就at first glance 乍一瞧,一瞧就for good 永远with good grace 欣然地off guard 没有提防地on guard 警惕,提防in half 成两半at hand 近在手边by hand 用手in hand (工作等)在进行中,在控制中in sb’s hands 在某人掌握中,在某人控制下on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand另一方面out of hand 无法控制,立刻in harmony 协调一致in haste 急忙,慌忙above/over one’s head 难以理解at heart 实质上,有内心by heart 凭记性,牢记from (the bottom of) one’s heart从心底in one’s heart of hearts 在内心深处to one’s heart’s content 尽情地over the hill 在走下坡路,在衰退中at home 在家,在国内on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保off the hook 脱离困境on the horizon 即将发生的on the hour在整点时刻on the house 免费in a hurry 匆忙,立即on thin ice 如履薄冰on the increase 正在增加for instance 举例说,比如in the first instance 首先,起初at intervals 不时by itself 自动地,独自地in itself 本质上on the job 在工作,上班out of joint 脱臼to one’s knowledge 据…所知at large 逍遥法外地,一般地,详尽地by and large 大体上,总的来说at last 最终at the latest最迟of late近来,不久前in league 密谋,联合by/in leaps and bounds 极其迅速地at least 最低限度least of all 最不,尤其not in the least 丝毫不to say the least 最起码at leisure 有空,悠闲at length 详尽地,最终to the letter 严格地at liberty 自由地for life 一生,终生in line 成一直线,排成一行on line 联机的out of line 不成一直线,不一致little by little 逐渐地on loan 暂借的(地)at a loss 困惑,不知所措in luck 运气好out of luck 运气不好in the main 大体上,基本上all manner of 各种各样的in a manner of speaking 在某种意义上as a matter of fact 事实上,其实for that matter就此而言by all means 当然可以by on means 决不beyond measure 不可估量for good measure 另外not to mention 更不必说in one’s mind’s eye 在想象中to my mind 依我瞧,我认为up to the minute 最新的by mistake 错误地in a moment 稍后,过一会at the moment 此刻,目前for the moment 暂时,目前at most 至多,不超过on the move 在活动of necessity 必定of note 显要的,有名望的for nothing 不要钱地,徒劳地at short/a moment’s notice 提前很短时间通知on occasions 有时,间或against all (the) odds 尽管有极大的困难odds and ends 零星杂物off and on 断断续续地on and on 继续不断地all at once 突然,同时at once 马上,同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔,间或once more/again 再一次once upon a time 从前at one 一致one by one 依次地in the open 在露天/公开(的)地in operation 工作中,起作用by oneself 独自地,单独in order 整齐,秩序井然in short order 立即on order 定购中out of order 出故障的,不按次序out of the ordinary 不寻常的at/from the outset 开端,开始at the outside 最多,充其量all over again 再一次,重新over and over (again) 一再地over and above 除…之外(还),超过on one’s own 独自,独立地on paper 以书面形式,在理论上for one’s part 就个人来说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其at peace 处于与睦(或平静)状态to perfection 完美地,完全地in person 亲自at/in a pinch 必要时in place 在适当的位置in the first place 第一,首要out of place 不得其所的,不适当的in sb’s pocket 在某人掌握之中out of pocket 缺钱的,赔钱的beside the point不相关的to the point 相关的by post 邮寄in practice 在实践中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的on prescription 按处方at present目前for the present暂时at any price 无论如何in print 以印刷的形式,(书等)已出版的out of print (书等)已售完的in private 在私下,秘密地in all possibility 十有八九,很可能by profession 以某事为职业in progress 在进行中;发展中in public 公开地;当众on purpose 故意,有意in quantity 大量beyond (all) question 毫无疑问in question 成问题;被怀疑(做表语) 上述的;被涉及到的(做定语)out of the question 不可能的without question 毫无疑问on the quiet 秘密地on (the) radio 在无线电广播中at random 随机地;任意地at any rate无论如何at this rate 照这样下去in the raw 处在自然状态下,裸体的out of reach 够不着at the ready 准备立即行动for real 认真地;严肃地in reality 实际上;事实上within reason 合理的;不过分off the record 不得引用的;非公开的for the record 供记录在案;为准确起见on record 正式记录的in the red 负债,亏欠in relays 轮班for rent 供出租beyond repair 无法修理in reply 答复on request 一经要求at one’s request 应某人的请求with reservation(s)有保留地without reservation 无保留地in reserve 储存,留以备用at rest 休息;静止as a result 因此in return 作为报复under review 在检查中;在审查中by rights 按理说in one’s own right 凭本身的权利(或能力、资格等)in the tight 正确,有理at risk 冒险by road 在公路边;由公路on the road 在旅途中in a row 一个接一个地in ruins 成废墟as a rule 通常in the long run 从长远瞧in the short run 在不久的将来on the run 在逃跑中in a rush 急急忙忙safe and sound 安然无恙for sale 待售,供出售on safe 出售,廉价出售by satellite 通过卫星behind the scenes 在幕后的ahead of schedule 提前on schedule 按照预定时间on that score 在那一点上at sea 在海上in season 应时的,及时的out of season 不当令的second to none 最好的in secret 秘密地in a sense 从某种意义上说in session 开庭in (good) shape 处于(良好)状况on the shelf 被搁置by ship 坐船in sb’s shoes 处于…的地位for short 缩写,简称in short 总之like a shot 立即,飞快地on the side 作为兼职,暗地里side by side 肩并肩地,一起on one’s side 支持某人at first sight 乍一瞧in sight 瞧得见out of sight 瞧不见at/on sight 一见就in silence 安静地;无声地of sorts/of a sort 马马虎虎的out of sorts 身体不适,心情不佳on the spot 在场,立即at stake 在危急关头on stage 在台上for a start 首先in step 齐步,步调一致out of step 步调不一致step by step 逐步地in stock 有现货的out of stock 脱销的in store 贮存着,必将到来in strength 大量的under stress 压力下on strike 罢工all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之in summary 总的来说for sure 确切地,肯定in sympathy 同情on the table 提交讨论on tap 随时可取on target 准确的;击中要害的in tears 含泪;在哭泣by telephone 用电话on television 在电视里in theory 理论上through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻for one thing 首先through and through 完全,彻底ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,总就是at a time 每次,一次at all times 随时,总就是at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时,然而at times 有时behind the times 过时的for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不就是in no time 立即,马上in time 及时;最终on time 按时once upon a time 从前on top 处于优势in total 总共in touch近在身边;保持联系out of touch 孤陋寡闻;失去联系on tour 在旅行by train 坐火车in training 训练有素by trial and error 反复试验on trial 在受审中;在实验中in trouble 有麻烦;受困;受罚by truck 坐卡车in truth 的确,事实上by tube坐地铁in tune 合拍;协调out of tune 音调不准,走调by turns 轮流地in turn 依次地,反过来of use 有用的in use 使用中;通行着out of use 没有人在用的as usual 照例on vacation 在度假in vain 徒然;无结果的of value 有价值in one’s view 按某人的观点in view 瞧得见on view 陈列着all the way 一直,完全by the way 顺便地in a way 在某种程度上in no way 决不in the/sb’s way 妨碍;挡道on the way 在途中out of the way 完成;解决under way 在进行;在发生under the weather 不舒服,有病all the while 始终once in a while 偶尔as a whole 整体瞧来on the whole 大体上at will 任意,随意in the wind 即将发生in the wings 已准备就绪的at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽in a word 简言之in other words 换句话说word for word 逐字地at work 在工作,在起作用out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底in the wrong 有错year after/by year 年年4、短语连词as if/though 好象,仿佛on condition (that) 如果to the effect that 大意就是in the event that 万一,倘若for fear that 生怕,以免if only 要就是…多好in that 因为,原因在于as/so long as 只要,既然,由于the moment (that) 一…就now (that) 既然,由于in order that 为了5、动词短语take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅take …into account考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 利用leave alone 不打扰,不惊动let alone不打扰,不惊动;更别提pay attention to 注意turn one’s back on 轻视,不理睬drive a hard bargain 杀价,迫使对方接受苛刻条件go from bad to worse 每况愈下go to bed 就寝bring into being 使出现,使存在come into being 出现,形成bend over backwards 竭尽全力do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get/have the better of 战胜fill the bill 符合要求,适合需要kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕,一举两得give birth to 生(孩子),产生do one’s bit 做自己分内的事turn a blind eye (to) (对…)视而不见come to blows 动手打起来,开始互殴have a bone to pick with 与…争辩make no bones about 对…毫不犹豫,对…直言不讳pick sb’s brains向…请教rack one’s brains绞尽脑汁catch one’s breath 喘息hold one’s breath 屏息take sb’s breath away 使惊羡不已get down to business 认真着手办事go out of business歇业have no business 无权,没有理由mind your own business 少管闲事mean business 就是认真的take care当心,注意take care of 照顾,处理,负责stand a chance of 有…的希望take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管come/draw to a close 接近结束keep company with 与……交往part company (with) (与…)分离,(与…)断绝关系take into one’s confidence 把…作为知己take into consideration 考虑到,顾及cut corners 走捷径turn the corner 出现转机take cover 隐蔽turn a deaf ear 不愿听,充耳不闻put to death 杀死,处死take (a) delight in 以……为乐go into detail(s) 详细叙述make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用keep at a distance 对…冷淡,对…疏远do away with 废除,消灭do without 没有……也行,将就take it easy 不慌不忙,别紧张,放松bring/carry/put into effect 实行,实现,使生效come/go into effect 实施,生效take effect 生效,起作用enjoy oneself 得到乐趣,过得快活make an example of 惩罚…以警戒她人take exception to 反对,表示异议make an exhibition of oneself 出洋相,当中出丑go to extremes 走极端catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照瞧see eye to eye 瞧法完全一致face up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)hold fast to 坚持(思想、原则等)find fault with 抱怨,挑剔feel like 想要keep one’s fingers crossed 祈求成功catch fire 着火play with fire 玩火set fire to 点火make a fool of 愚弄set free 释放make friends (with)(与…)交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄give the game away 不慎泄露秘密do sb good 对…有好处make the grace 成功take for granted 认为…就是理所当然gain ground 进展,占优势get off the ground 开始,(使)取得进展get in sb’s hair惹恼某人make sb’s hair stand on end 使某人毛骨悚然go halves 均摊费用change hands 转手have one’s hands full 忙得腾不出手开join hands 联手,携手lend sb a hand 帮助某人take/have a hand in 参与,介入wash one’s hands of 洗手不干come to no harm 未受到伤害talk though one’s hat 吹牛come to a head (事情等)达到危急的关头keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 慌乱put one’s heads together 集思广益break one’s heart 使某人很伤心lose one’s heart 失去勇气,丧失信心set one’s heart on 下决心做take heart鼓起勇气,振作起来take…to heart 对…伤心can/could not help 禁不住help oneself 自用,自取(食物等)make history 作出值得载入史册的事情catch/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握bring … home to 使清楚,使明白do the hono(u)rs尽地主之谊hope against hope 抱一线希望bring the house down 赢得观(听)众的欢呼声keep house 管理家务break the ice 打破僵局get the jump on 抢在…前面行动,较…占优势bring to justice 把…交付审判do justice to 公平地对待,公正地评判bring to one’s knees 使屈服know better (than)很懂得,明事理(而不至于) turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,改过自新take one’s leave of 向…告辞not have a leg to stand on (论点等)站不住脚lend itself to 适合于go to the great length 竭尽全力take lying down 甘受(挫败等)bring to life 使复活come to life 苏醒过来bring to light 揭露come to light 显露throw/cast light on/upon 阐明lose oneself in 专心致志于cast/draw lots 抽签fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上make believe 假装,假扮make it 成功,赶上change one’s mind 改变主意have in mind 想到,考虑到make up one’s mind决定,下决心bear/keep in mind 记住make the most of 充分利用get a move on 赶紧,加紧get on sb’s nerves 惹得某人烦心follow one’s nose 凭直觉行事compare notes 交换意见take note of 注意,留意get nowhere 使无进展bring/put into operation 实施come/go into operation 施行come into one’s own 显示自己的特点hold one’s o wn 坚守住,保持力量keep pace (with)(与…)齐步前进set the pace 起带头作用take pains 尽心,煞费苦心play a part (in) 扮演角色,参与take part (in) 参与,参加pat on the back 赞扬,鼓励make peace 言与,与解go to pieces 崩溃,跨掉pick/pull to pieces 严厉批评feel the pinch 感到手头拮据take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替bring into play 使活动,使运转,启动come into play 开始活动,开始运转make a point of 重视come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说put into practice 实施,实行call in/into question 对…提出疑问jump the/a queue 插队bring up the rear 殿后see red 大怒get rid of 摆脱,除去give rise to 引起,导致run a risk 冒险take root 建立,扎根go the round(s)(of) 传播,流行play (it) safe 谨慎行事,不冒险set sail 起航make oneself scarce 溜走,躲开go/run to seed 衰老,走下坡路come to one’s senses 恢复理性,苏醒过来make sense 讲得通talk sense 说话有理take shape 成形,形成cut short 中断,打断fall short of 达不到,不符合catch sight of 发现,突然瞧见lose sight of 忘记,忽略take stock of 对…估价,判断set store by 重视,尊重make sure 查明,弄确实turn the tables 扭转形势lose one’s temper 发脾气,发怒come to terms 妥协,与解take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep in touch 保持联系come true 实现,成为事实take turns 依次,轮流make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步go out of one’s way 特地make one’s way 去,前往make way 让路keep one’s word 守信用put in a (good) word for 为…说好话go wrong 出错,发生故障。

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