高考大一轮复习英语(人教版)名师课件：第二部分 基础语法 12并列连词
合集下载
2020届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习必修1 Unit 2 English around the world课件(31张)
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
2．request n．& vt.请求；要求 例句 The reporter requested permission to film at the White House.记者请求允许在白宫拍照。 Two banks have already refused the small company's request for a loan. 已有两家银行拒绝了这家小公司的贷款请求。 搭配 request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 request sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某物 request for sth.请求/要求某物 request that-clause 请求/要求…… (从句用虚拟语气)
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
2020届一轮复习人教版必修一
Unit 2 English around the world
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
1．native adj.本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人 2．vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表 3．identity n．本身；本体；身份 4．command vt.& n．命令；指令；掌握 5．request n．& vt.请求；要求 6．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认；听出；认可 7．accent n．口音；腔调；重音
人教版高中英语一轮复习课件
1．command vt.& n．命令；指令；掌握 例句 The officer commanded his men to retreat. 军官命令手下撤退。 Who is in command of these soldiers? 谁指挥这些士兵？ 搭配 command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 command that-clause 命令/下令……(从句用虚拟语气) take command of 控制…… be in command of 指挥；掌握 be under sb.'s command 由某人指挥
高考英语大一轮复习第2部分第3板块专题5并列连词课件
件、假设、目的等 Work hard and you will succeed. One more week and we'll accomplish the task.
12/8/2021
Both teaching and research work are making
连接主语、宾语、 great strides.
的并
You like sports, while I'd rather read.
列连 while 强调“对比” They were surprised that a child should work out the
词
problem, while they themselves couldn't.
时，not only后的 (also) his citizenship.
句子要部分倒装
12/8/2021
表示
连接两个词或短
语，作主语时，谓 as well as
语动词与前一个主
The teacher as well as the students enjoys listening to English songs. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. We are repairing the roof, as well as painting the
Mrs. Smith doesn't smoke; neither /nor does her
时，该句倒装
husband.
12/8/2021
for引起一个分句，对前面的 I apologized to her, for I had wronged her.
12/8/2021
Both teaching and research work are making
连接主语、宾语、 great strides.
的并
You like sports, while I'd rather read.
列连 while 强调“对比” They were surprised that a child should work out the
词
problem, while they themselves couldn't.
时，not only后的 (also) his citizenship.
句子要部分倒装
12/8/2021
表示
连接两个词或短
语，作主语时，谓 as well as
语动词与前一个主
The teacher as well as the students enjoys listening to English songs. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. We are repairing the roof, as well as painting the
Mrs. Smith doesn't smoke; neither /nor does her
时，该句倒装
husband.
12/8/2021
for引起一个分句，对前面的 I apologized to her, for I had wronged her.
高考大一轮复习英语(人教版)名师课件：第二部分 基础语法 高考英语全国卷语法题(共22张PPT)
中国饮食的变化，所种作物也在变化。玉 米的种植增长了许多，而水稻种得增长慢，并 分析了其中的原因。另外，还谈到化肥的使用 上中国政府给农民具体指导，大大减少了用量， 有利环境保护，也给世界公民或政策制订者提 供了中国方案。 61. has grown 根据时间状语Since 2011和下句 谓语动词时态的提示可知，用现在完成时。
66. which/that 先行词是a study，在定语从句 中作主语，用关系代词which或that。 67. causes 由前面的all可知用复数。 68. strengthen 表示目的的不定式，“to +动 词原形”。
69. energetic 作表语要用形容词，表示“精力 旺盛的,充满活力的”。 70. it 作间接宾语，作宾语用代词，代替前文 的running，用it。当然直接填running也可以。
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 _g_l_o_b_a_l_ (globe) fertilizer consumption.
The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68 _s_t_a_r_te_d_ (start) a soil-testing program 69 _w__h_i_ch__/_th_a_t_ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers-and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission (排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 _fe_e_d_i_n_g__ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.
2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2 课件新人教版选择性必修第一册
Ⅳ．公式练句型 1．我一听到消息就通知你了。(the instant) I sent you the news __t_h_e_i_n_s_ta_n_t_I_h_e_a_r_d_i_t____． 2．如果你错过这个机会，多年之后你才可能再次得到这样的机会。 (it will take＋一段时间＋before) If you miss this chance, _i_t_w_i_ll__ta_k_e_y_e_a_r_s_b_e_f_o_re__y_o_u_g_e_t_a_n_o_t_h_er__o_n_e_．
14．_ce_a_s_e_ accepting technology 停止接受技术 15．_a_d_v_o_c_a_te_ a simple life 提倡简朴的生活 16．an _e_m_p_h_a_s_is_ on hard work 强调勤劳 17．my _c_a_re_e_r_ as an AI designer 我的职业——AI设计师 18．a scary _p_ro_s_p_e_c_t_ 一个可怕的前景
7 ． Nowadays few people can _r_e_s_is_t_ the temptation ( 诱 惑 ) of smartphones, for so many interesting things in them make anyone trying to be __r_es_i_s_ta_n_t_ to them finally give up their _r_e_si_s_ta_n_c_e__．(resist) 8 ． The man is always _d_i_s_ta_n_t_ towards his neighbours, so his neighbours often keep him at a _d_is_t_a_n_ce__．(distant) 9．When talking about my son's reading _p_re_f_e_re_n_c_e__, I think he _p_r_e_fe_r_s_ science books．(prefer)
高考英语一轮复习 高考语法通关12课件 新人教版
先锋设计人教版英语一轮复习课件高考语法通关12十二、特殊句式(省略，倒装，强调)近几年高考对有关特殊句式的考查内容知识性增强，除原先的考查热点——倒装和强调句外，省略一些新的考点出现。
我们应该加强特殊句式，特别是倒装句和强调句的练习。
注意理解、研究试题，在实践中体验。
(一)倒装考点一完全倒装谓语动词完全搬到主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有两种：1．表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如：here，there，now，then，up，down，in，away，off，out，in the room，on the wall等，置于句首。
如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在伦敦一所大学的演讲大厅里坐着一位教授。
In this chapter will be found the answers to the questions.在这一章节里将会发现这些问题的答案。
South of the river lies a small factory.河流的南边有一个小工厂。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
Away flew the plane.飞机飞走了。
2．such置于句首时，如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist. 这就是爱因斯坦，一个朴素的人，二十世纪最伟大的科学家。
此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以，such后的be动词应与其后的“真正的主语”保持一致。
如：Such are the facts, no one can deny them.这就是事实，没有人能够否认他们。
考点二部分倒装只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习第二部分狠抓基础语法掌握语法考点11.并列连词课件新人教版
并列连词
知识网络
并
概念
用来连接属于同一层次并作相同句子成 分的单词、短语或句子的词
列
and：We must learn to face
连
difficulties squarely and try to
词 分类 联合或顺承 overcome them.
as well as：A teacher should
考
She was too proud to stop _o_r_ even to reduce her speed.
点 填空
考 法
It is not what you are studying __b_u_t_ how you study it that counts.
We were about to have lunch _w__h_e_n_ he phoned.
otherwise he would have been hurt.
for：He certainly has his back to the
原因或 wall for he has lost his job.
并 列
结 果 so：The two stories conflicted, so I did not know what to believe.
7. 我正要给他打电话，就在这时他走了进来。 I was about to phone him when he walked in.
8. 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。 He likes pop music, while/but I am fond of folk music.
真题回顾
语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
6. (2021·全国甲卷) My bike was old and shaky _b__u_t__ did the job.
知识网络
并
概念
用来连接属于同一层次并作相同句子成 分的单词、短语或句子的词
列
and：We must learn to face
连
difficulties squarely and try to
词 分类 联合或顺承 overcome them.
as well as：A teacher should
考
She was too proud to stop _o_r_ even to reduce her speed.
点 填空
考 法
It is not what you are studying __b_u_t_ how you study it that counts.
We were about to have lunch _w__h_e_n_ he phoned.
otherwise he would have been hurt.
for：He certainly has his back to the
原因或 wall for he has lost his job.
并 列
结 果 so：The two stories conflicted, so I did not know what to believe.
7. 我正要给他打电话，就在这时他走了进来。 I was about to phone him when he walked in.
8. 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。 He likes pop music, while/but I am fond of folk music.
真题回顾
语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
6. (2021·全国甲卷) My bike was old and shaky _b__u_t__ did the job.
高考大一轮复习英语(人教版)名师课件：第二部分 基础语法 1十大词类(共18张PPT)
2. I spent the morning sorting and bagging old clothes. 由spend…doing sth可知，是动词，将……装 进袋里(put sth into bags)”。
3. Don’t forget to date your letters. 由forget to do sth可知，是动词，“在…… 上写明日期（write a date on）”。
(num.)
third
主、宾、定、 表
词类
概念或作用
冠词 在名词前辅助说明名 (art.) 词含义的词
介词 在名词、代词、动名
虚
(prep.)
词等前面，说明该词 与别的词之间的关系
词
连词 连接词与词、短语与
(conj.) 短语、句子与句子
感叹词 表示喜悦、惊讶等情 (int.) 感
例词 主要句 法作用
20. They killed the men but spared the children. 与killed并列, 作谓语, 是动词, 意为“饶恕, 放过”。
21. This tire is damaged. Do you have a spare? 作have的宾语，或者说，在冠词后，是名词，意 为“备用胎”。
12. We have done our best to secure the embassy against terrorist attacks. 由do one’s best to do sth(尽力做某事)可知，是 动词，意为“使安全(make sth safe; protect)”。
13. They were trapped in the burning hotel. 作谓语，是动词，“使陷于困境”。
3. Don’t forget to date your letters. 由forget to do sth可知，是动词，“在…… 上写明日期（write a date on）”。
(num.)
third
主、宾、定、 表
词类
概念或作用
冠词 在名词前辅助说明名 (art.) 词含义的词
介词 在名词、代词、动名
虚
(prep.)
词等前面，说明该词 与别的词之间的关系
词
连词 连接词与词、短语与
(conj.) 短语、句子与句子
感叹词 表示喜悦、惊讶等情 (int.) 感
例词 主要句 法作用
20. They killed the men but spared the children. 与killed并列, 作谓语, 是动词, 意为“饶恕, 放过”。
21. This tire is damaged. Do you have a spare? 作have的宾语，或者说，在冠词后，是名词，意 为“备用胎”。
12. We have done our best to secure the embassy against terrorist attacks. 由do one’s best to do sth(尽力做某事)可知，是 动词，意为“使安全(make sth safe; protect)”。
13. They were trapped in the burning hotel. 作谓语，是动词，“使陷于困境”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
系。
2. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) I have grown not only
physically, years.
abnudt
also
mentally
in
the
past
few
因not only…but also是固定搭配。
6
3. (2016全国Ⅰ卷) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking. and 他应是确保使用“新鲜蔬菜和高质量的油”, 故改用and。
13
联合或顺承 and 和，与，又；然后，接着，就 but但是，然而；而，却；但也
转折或对比 yet但是，然而 while而，却 or或者，还是；亦即；也不；否则
选择或否则 or else否则，要不然 otherwise否则，要不然
14
原因或 for因为(不用于句首，前面常有逗号) 结 果 so因此，所以；以便
and
在乡村，“空气洁净”“山岭碧绿”是同时 存在的，而不是其一，即是“和”而非 “或”，故改or为and。
8
6. (2013全国Ⅰ卷) He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful.
19
7. 我正要给他打电话，就在这时他走了进来。
I was about to phone him, when he walked in.
8. 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。
He likes pop music, while /but I am fond of folk music.
20
模拟操练
3. (2018黑龙江七台河)…which means that employees can know how much the company earns _a_n__d_ what is happening at all times. 前后两个宾语从句为并列关系，故填and。
22
4. (2018福建福州) Nowadays in the West, millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them, take them on holidays _a_n__d_ look after them. 前后三个谓语动词为并列关系，故填and。
23
5. (2018福建漳州)The lights had gone out, the oven had stopped working and my phone was no longer charging. My flatmates and I tried to fix it _b__u_t _we soon realized that we couldn’t. 前后句意为转折关系，故填but。
4. (2016全国Ⅱ卷) If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. and “舒服”与“不必花钱”不是转折关系，改but 为and。
7
5. (2015全国Ⅰ卷) Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in the countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
26
10. (2015广东卷) One day, the cow was eating grass _w__h_e_n__ it began to rain heavily. 因was /were doing sth when…did…(当某个动 作正在发生时突然又发生另外一件意料之外 的事)固定句型。并列连词when =and just at that time(就在这时，突然)。
前后句意为转折关系, 故填but。句中be home to 意为“是……的所在地”。
21
2. (2018河北张家口) If you have supportive friends, you are more likely to be happy _a_n_d_ free from health concern. 前后两个形容词短语是并列关系，故填and。
18
5. 汤姆学习很努力，所以他考试成绩好。
Tom studies very hard, so he gets good results in the exams.
6. 史密斯一家不但过圣诞节,也过春节。
The Smiths keep /celebrate the Spring Festival as well as Christmas. 或The Smiths not only keep Christmas but also observe the Spring Festival.
and 句中which引导的是非限制性定语从句， 补充说明deep voice的，将其去掉，你会 发现He had a deep voice与he was strong and powerful这两个句子之间缺少连词， 两句之间是并列关系，故加上and。
9
7. (2011全国课标卷) I bought my ticket but and
Байду номын сангаас17
3. 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。
English has hurt me thousands of times, but I still regard it as my first love.
4. 他们需要的不是你的同情，而是你的帮助。
They want not your pity but your help.
一、语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 1. (2018广西二模) China may be home to both the longest and highest bridges in the world, _b_u__t _ neither is as pioneering as the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.
5
二、短文改错
1. (2017全国Ⅰ卷) Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.
b因ut“已经领会”与“头脑一片空白”是转折关
between…and… 在……与……之间 both…and… 既……又…… 固定搭配 either…or… 或者……或者…… neither…nor… 既不……也不…… not only…but also不但……而且……
15
not…but… 不是……而是…… as well as… 和,和……一样,不但…… 固定 正在/要做某事时突然(发生另一意外之事) 搭配 was /were doing sth when…(就在这时) was/were about to do sth when… was /were on the point of doing sth when…
16
翻译下列句子：
1. 保持积极的态度，好事就会发生。
Keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
2. 抓住机会，否则你会后悔的。
Seize the chance, or /or else /otherwise you will regret it.
解法：在语法填空中，若是有两个或多 个单词、短语、分句并列，最后两个之间没 有连词，必定填连词，根据前后之间的逻辑 关系选择恰当的连词，如and(和，然后), but (但是), or(或)等。在短文改错中，遇到and, but, or时，要分析前后逻辑是否通顺。
12
考点归纳
英语中，两个或多个单词、短语或分句 并列，最后两个之间通常要有连词，即 用A and B或A, B and C之类的结构。除 and外，还有多个并列连词：
animals, cannot live without water
and neither agriculture or industry
can go without it.
nor
因neither…nor…是固定搭配。
11
考情分析
考情：并列连词是常考点，特别是在短 文改错中，尤其是全国Ⅰ卷的短文改错，最 近三年，年年都考。
3
2. (2014全国Ⅰ卷) But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __o_r_ even a few months. 在否定句中表示并列用or，意思是“但这 条河在几天内或者几个月内都不可以被改 变”。连接a few days和a few months两个 短语。
8. (2018河南安阳) The pieces of pottery were either in yellow, green and white colors __o_r_ in yellow, green and brown colors. 因either…or可知，故填or。
25
9. (2018江西九江) Some people believe smoking is harmful to health, __w_h_i_le__ others thought smoking is helpful for reducing working pressure. 表示前后对比，用while(而，却)。
2. (2017全国Ⅲ卷) I have grown not only
physically, years.
abnudt
also
mentally
in
the
past
few
因not only…but also是固定搭配。
6
3. (2016全国Ⅰ卷) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking. and 他应是确保使用“新鲜蔬菜和高质量的油”, 故改用and。
13
联合或顺承 and 和，与，又；然后，接着，就 but但是，然而；而，却；但也
转折或对比 yet但是，然而 while而，却 or或者，还是；亦即；也不；否则
选择或否则 or else否则，要不然 otherwise否则，要不然
14
原因或 for因为(不用于句首，前面常有逗号) 结 果 so因此，所以；以便
and
在乡村，“空气洁净”“山岭碧绿”是同时 存在的，而不是其一，即是“和”而非 “或”，故改or为and。
8
6. (2013全国Ⅰ卷) He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful.
19
7. 我正要给他打电话，就在这时他走了进来。
I was about to phone him, when he walked in.
8. 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。
He likes pop music, while /but I am fond of folk music.
20
模拟操练
3. (2018黑龙江七台河)…which means that employees can know how much the company earns _a_n__d_ what is happening at all times. 前后两个宾语从句为并列关系，故填and。
22
4. (2018福建福州) Nowadays in the West, millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them, take them on holidays _a_n__d_ look after them. 前后三个谓语动词为并列关系，故填and。
23
5. (2018福建漳州)The lights had gone out, the oven had stopped working and my phone was no longer charging. My flatmates and I tried to fix it _b__u_t _we soon realized that we couldn’t. 前后句意为转折关系，故填but。
4. (2016全国Ⅱ卷) If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. and “舒服”与“不必花钱”不是转折关系，改but 为and。
7
5. (2015全国Ⅰ卷) Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in the countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
26
10. (2015广东卷) One day, the cow was eating grass _w__h_e_n__ it began to rain heavily. 因was /were doing sth when…did…(当某个动 作正在发生时突然又发生另外一件意料之外 的事)固定句型。并列连词when =and just at that time(就在这时，突然)。
前后句意为转折关系, 故填but。句中be home to 意为“是……的所在地”。
21
2. (2018河北张家口) If you have supportive friends, you are more likely to be happy _a_n_d_ free from health concern. 前后两个形容词短语是并列关系，故填and。
18
5. 汤姆学习很努力，所以他考试成绩好。
Tom studies very hard, so he gets good results in the exams.
6. 史密斯一家不但过圣诞节,也过春节。
The Smiths keep /celebrate the Spring Festival as well as Christmas. 或The Smiths not only keep Christmas but also observe the Spring Festival.
and 句中which引导的是非限制性定语从句， 补充说明deep voice的，将其去掉，你会 发现He had a deep voice与he was strong and powerful这两个句子之间缺少连词， 两句之间是并列关系，故加上and。
9
7. (2011全国课标卷) I bought my ticket but and
Байду номын сангаас17
3. 英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。
English has hurt me thousands of times, but I still regard it as my first love.
4. 他们需要的不是你的同情，而是你的帮助。
They want not your pity but your help.
一、语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 1. (2018广西二模) China may be home to both the longest and highest bridges in the world, _b_u__t _ neither is as pioneering as the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.
5
二、短文改错
1. (2017全国Ⅰ卷) Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.
b因ut“已经领会”与“头脑一片空白”是转折关
between…and… 在……与……之间 both…and… 既……又…… 固定搭配 either…or… 或者……或者…… neither…nor… 既不……也不…… not only…but also不但……而且……
15
not…but… 不是……而是…… as well as… 和,和……一样,不但…… 固定 正在/要做某事时突然(发生另一意外之事) 搭配 was /were doing sth when…(就在这时) was/were about to do sth when… was /were on the point of doing sth when…
16
翻译下列句子：
1. 保持积极的态度，好事就会发生。
Keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
2. 抓住机会，否则你会后悔的。
Seize the chance, or /or else /otherwise you will regret it.
解法：在语法填空中，若是有两个或多 个单词、短语、分句并列，最后两个之间没 有连词，必定填连词，根据前后之间的逻辑 关系选择恰当的连词，如and(和，然后), but (但是), or(或)等。在短文改错中，遇到and, but, or时，要分析前后逻辑是否通顺。
12
考点归纳
英语中，两个或多个单词、短语或分句 并列，最后两个之间通常要有连词，即 用A and B或A, B and C之类的结构。除 and外，还有多个并列连词：
animals, cannot live without water
and neither agriculture or industry
can go without it.
nor
因neither…nor…是固定搭配。
11
考情分析
考情：并列连词是常考点，特别是在短 文改错中，尤其是全国Ⅰ卷的短文改错，最 近三年，年年都考。
3
2. (2014全国Ⅰ卷) But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __o_r_ even a few months. 在否定句中表示并列用or，意思是“但这 条河在几天内或者几个月内都不可以被改 变”。连接a few days和a few months两个 短语。
8. (2018河南安阳) The pieces of pottery were either in yellow, green and white colors __o_r_ in yellow, green and brown colors. 因either…or可知，故填or。
25
9. (2018江西九江) Some people believe smoking is harmful to health, __w_h_i_le__ others thought smoking is helpful for reducing working pressure. 表示前后对比，用while(而，却)。